Type
stringclasses
20 values
Text
stringlengths
1
236
Score
float64
0.22
0.96
Original Sentence ID
int64
0
6.64k
Original Sentence
stringlengths
6
383
__index_level_0__
int64
0
16.8k
APT
B-Hack
0.894789
138
The B-Hack are a well-resourced, highly dedicated and organized B-Hack I-Hack that we believe has been working for the Russian Federation since at least 2008 to collect intelligence in support of foreign and security policy decision-making .
414
LOC
Russian
0.65845
138
The B-Hack are a well-resourced, highly dedicated and organized B-Hack I-Hack that we believe has been working for the Russian Federation since at least 2008 to collect intelligence in support of foreign and security policy decision-making .
416
TIME
2008
0.921966
138
The B-Hack are a well-resourced, highly dedicated and organized B-Hack I-Hack that we believe has been working for the Russian Federation since at least 2008 to collect intelligence in support of foreign and security policy decision-making .
417
APT
B-Hack
0.919936
139
The B-Hack are known to employ a vast arsenal of malware toolsets, which we identify as MiniDuke, CosmicDuke, OnionDuke, CozyDuke, CloudDuke, SeaDuke, HammerDuke, PinchDuke, and GeminiDuke .
418
MAL
MiniDuke, CosmicDuke, OnionDuke, CozyDuke, CloudDuke, SeaDuke, HammerDuke, PinchDuke,
0.916058
139
The B-Hack are known to employ a vast arsenal of malware toolsets, which we identify as MiniDuke, CosmicDuke, OnionDuke, CozyDuke, CloudDuke, SeaDuke, HammerDuke, PinchDuke, and GeminiDuke .
419
MAL
GeminiDuke
0.915855
139
The B-Hack are known to employ a vast arsenal of malware toolsets, which we identify as MiniDuke, CosmicDuke, OnionDuke, CozyDuke, CloudDuke, SeaDuke, HammerDuke, PinchDuke, and GeminiDuke .
420
SECTEAM
Kaspersky Labs
0.9125
140
The origins of the Duke toolset names can be traced back to when researchers at Kaspersky Labs coined the term " MiniDuke " to identify the first Duke-related malware they found .
421
MAL
MiniDuke
0.919229
140
The origins of the Duke toolset names can be traced back to when researchers at Kaspersky Labs coined the term " MiniDuke " to identify the first Duke-related malware they found .
422
MAL
Duke-related malware
0.91828
140
The origins of the Duke toolset names can be traced back to when researchers at Kaspersky Labs coined the term " MiniDuke " to identify the first Duke-related malware they found .
423
APT
B-Hack
0.597116
141
As researchers continued discovering new toolsets that were created and used by the same B-Hack that had been operating MiniDuke, and thus the B-Hack I-Hack operating the toolsets started to be commonly referred to as " B-Hack " .
424
MAL
MiniDuke,
0.920556
141
As researchers continued discovering new toolsets that were created and used by the same B-Hack that had been operating MiniDuke, and thus the B-Hack I-Hack operating the toolsets started to be commonly referred to as " B-Hack " .
425
MAL
PinchDuke samples
0.907118
142
Based on the B- identifiers found in PinchDuke samples discovered from 2009, the targets of the B-Hack I-Hack during that year included organizations such as the B- I- I- of Georgia and the B- I- I- I- of Turkey and Uganda .
426
TIME
2009,
0.914987
142
Based on the B- identifiers found in PinchDuke samples discovered from 2009, the targets of the B-Hack I-Hack during that year included organizations such as the B- I- I- of Georgia and the B- I- I- I- of Turkey and Uganda .
427
ACT
B-Hack I-Hack
0.552592
142
Based on the B- identifiers found in PinchDuke samples discovered from 2009, the targets of the B-Hack I-Hack during that year included organizations such as the B- I- I- of Georgia and the B- I- I- I- of Turkey and Uganda .
428
LOC
Georgia
0.671023
142
Based on the B- identifiers found in PinchDuke samples discovered from 2009, the targets of the B-Hack I-Hack during that year included organizations such as the B- I- I- of Georgia and the B- I- I- I- of Turkey and Uganda .
429
LOC
Turkey
0.877801
142
Based on the B- identifiers found in PinchDuke samples discovered from 2009, the targets of the B-Hack I-Hack during that year included organizations such as the B- I- I- of Georgia and the B- I- I- I- of Turkey and Uganda .
430
LOC
Uganda
0.913231
142
Based on the B- identifiers found in PinchDuke samples discovered from 2009, the targets of the B-Hack I-Hack during that year included organizations such as the B- I- I- of Georgia and the B- I- I- I- of Turkey and Uganda .
431
MAL
PinchDuke trojan samples
0.885201
143
Importantly, PinchDuke trojan samples always contain a notable text string, which we believe is used as a B- identifier by the B-Hack I-Hack to distinguish between multiple B- I- that are run in parallel .
432
MAL
CosmicDuke, PinchDuke,
0.922955
144
This neatly ties together many of the tools used by the B-Hack I-Hack, as versions of this one loader have been used to load malware from three different Dukes-related toolsets CosmicDuke, PinchDuke, and MiniDuke – over the course of five years .
433
MAL
MiniDuke
0.916307
144
This neatly ties together many of the tools used by the B-Hack I-Hack, as versions of this one loader have been used to load malware from three different Dukes-related toolsets CosmicDuke, PinchDuke, and MiniDuke – over the course of five years .
434
APT
B-Hack
0.900446
145
The B-Hack continued the expansion of their arsenal in 2011 with the addition of two more toolsets: MiniDuke and CozyDuke .
435
TIME
2011
0.924243
145
The B-Hack continued the expansion of their arsenal in 2011 with the addition of two more toolsets: MiniDuke and CozyDuke .
436
MAL
MiniDuke
0.909219
145
The B-Hack continued the expansion of their arsenal in 2011 with the addition of two more toolsets: MiniDuke and CozyDuke .
437
MAL
CozyDuke
0.908312
145
The B-Hack continued the expansion of their arsenal in 2011 with the addition of two more toolsets: MiniDuke and CozyDuke .
438
TIME
February 2013
0.914272
146
As we now know, by February 2013 the B-Hack I-Hack had been operating MiniDuke and other toolsets for at least 4 and a half years .
439
APT
B-Hack I-Hack
0.679396
146
As we now know, by February 2013 the B-Hack I-Hack had been operating MiniDuke and other toolsets for at least 4 and a half years .
440
MAL
MiniDuke
0.902489
146
As we now know, by February 2013 the B-Hack I-Hack had been operating MiniDuke and other toolsets for at least 4 and a half years .
441
SECTEAM
B-Hack
0.343518
147
Secondly, the value the B-Hack intended to gain from these B- I- may have been so great that they deemed it worth the risk of getting noticed .
442
LOC
Ukraine
0.908864
148
This is in stark contrast to some other suspected Russian B-Hack I-Hack (such as B- I- I-) who appear to have increased their targeting of Ukraine following the crisis .
443
APT
B-Hack
0.760536
149
The B-Hack actively targeted Ukraine before the crisis, at a time when Russia was still weighing her options, but once Russia moved from diplomacy to direct action, Ukraine was no longer relevant to the B-Hack in the same way .
444
LOC
Ukraine
0.899359
149
The B-Hack actively targeted Ukraine before the crisis, at a time when Russia was still weighing her options, but once Russia moved from diplomacy to direct action, Ukraine was no longer relevant to the B-Hack in the same way .
445
LOC
Russia
0.905452
149
The B-Hack actively targeted Ukraine before the crisis, at a time when Russia was still weighing her options, but once Russia moved from diplomacy to direct action, Ukraine was no longer relevant to the B-Hack in the same way .
447
MAL
CosmicDuke
0.914439
150
In the latter case however, the B-Hack I-Hack appear to have also simultaneously developed an entirely new loader, which we first observed being used in conjunction with CosmicDuke during the spring of 2015 .
449
ACT
B-Hack
0.367856
151
The B-Hack could have ceased all use of CosmicDuke (at least until they had developed a new loader) or retired it entirely, since they still had other toolsets available .
450
MAL
CosmicDuke
0.916207
151
The B-Hack could have ceased all use of CosmicDuke (at least until they had developed a new loader) or retired it entirely, since they still had other toolsets available .
451
APT
B-Hack
0.858656
152
For these B- I- however, the B-Hack appear to have employed two particular later-stage toolsets, SeaDuke and HammerDuke .
452
MAL
SeaDuke
0.918667
152
For these B- I- however, the B-Hack appear to have employed two particular later-stage toolsets, SeaDuke and HammerDuke .
453
MAL
HammerDuke
0.917528
152
For these B- I- however, the B-Hack appear to have employed two particular later-stage toolsets, SeaDuke and HammerDuke .
454
TIME
February 2013
0.864007
153
Firstly, as with the B- I- of February 2013 and B- I- in the summer of 2014, again the B-Hack clearly prioritized the continuation of their operations over maintaining stealth .
455
TIME
summer of 2014,
0.851297
153
Firstly, as with the B- I- of February 2013 and B- I- in the summer of 2014, again the B-Hack clearly prioritized the continuation of their operations over maintaining stealth .
456
ACT
B-Hack
0.484427
153
Firstly, as with the B- I- of February 2013 and B- I- in the summer of 2014, again the B-Hack clearly prioritized the continuation of their operations over maintaining stealth .
457
ACT
B-Hack
0.801719
154
In addition to the notably overt and large-scale B- with B- and B-, the B-Hack also continued to engage in more covert, surgical B- using CosmicDuke .
459
ACT
B-
0.84701
154
In addition to the notably overt and large-scale B- with B- and B-, the B-Hack also continued to engage in more covert, surgical B- using CosmicDuke .
460
MAL
CosmicDuke
0.913968
154
In addition to the notably overt and large-scale B- with B- and B-, the B-Hack also continued to engage in more covert, surgical B- using CosmicDuke .
461
VULID
CVE-2013-0640
0.919277
155
We are however only aware of one instance - the exploitation of CVE-2013-0640 to deploy MiniDuke - where we believe the exploited vulnerability was a zero-day at the time that the B-Hack acquired the exploit .
462
MAL
MiniDuke
0.907286
155
We are however only aware of one instance - the exploitation of CVE-2013-0640 to deploy MiniDuke - where we believe the exploited vulnerability was a zero-day at the time that the B-Hack acquired the exploit .
463
VULNAME
zero-day
0.923779
155
We are however only aware of one instance - the exploitation of CVE-2013-0640 to deploy MiniDuke - where we believe the exploited vulnerability was a zero-day at the time that the B-Hack acquired the exploit .
464
APT
B-Hack
0.628348
155
We are however only aware of one instance - the exploitation of CVE-2013-0640 to deploy MiniDuke - where we believe the exploited vulnerability was a zero-day at the time that the B-Hack acquired the exploit .
465
VULNAME
exploit
0.939281
155
We are however only aware of one instance - the exploitation of CVE-2013-0640 to deploy MiniDuke - where we believe the exploited vulnerability was a zero-day at the time that the B-Hack acquired the exploit .
466
APT
B-Hack
0.904976
156
All of the available evidence however does in our opinion suggest that the B-Hack operates on behalf of the Russian Federation .
467
LOC
Russian
0.795081
156
All of the available evidence however does in our opinion suggest that the B-Hack operates on behalf of the Russian Federation .
468
MAL
GeminiDuke samples,
0.908504
157
This assertion of time zone is also supported by timestamps found in many GeminiDuke samples, which similarly suggest the B-Hack work in the Moscow Standard Time timezone, as further detailed in the section on the technical analysis of GeminiDuke .
469
ACT
B-Hack
0.618518
157
This assertion of time zone is also supported by timestamps found in many GeminiDuke samples, which similarly suggest the B-Hack work in the Moscow Standard Time timezone, as further detailed in the section on the technical analysis of GeminiDuke .
470
MAL
GeminiDuke
0.923641
157
This assertion of time zone is also supported by timestamps found in many GeminiDuke samples, which similarly suggest the B-Hack work in the Moscow Standard Time timezone, as further detailed in the section on the technical analysis of GeminiDuke .
471
SECTEAM
Mandiant
0.921127
158
Mandiant has observed Russian nation-state B-Hack B-Hack employing domain fronting techniques for stealthy backdoor access to victim environments for at least two years .
472
LOC
Russian
0.856058
158
Mandiant has observed Russian nation-state B-Hack B-Hack employing domain fronting techniques for stealthy backdoor access to victim environments for at least two years .
473
ACT
B-Hack B-Hack
0.701227
158
Mandiant has observed Russian nation-state B-Hack B-Hack employing domain fronting techniques for stealthy backdoor access to victim environments for at least two years .
474
APT
B-Hack
0.495344
159
B-Hack has used The Onion Router and the TOR domain fronting plugin meek to create a hidden, encrypted network tunnel that appeared to connect to B- services over TLS .
475
MAL
The Onion Router
0.877819
159
B-Hack has used The Onion Router and the TOR domain fronting plugin meek to create a hidden, encrypted network tunnel that appeared to connect to B- services over TLS .
476
MAL
TOR domain fronting plugin meek
0.892127
159
B-Hack has used The Onion Router and the TOR domain fronting plugin meek to create a hidden, encrypted network tunnel that appeared to connect to B- services over TLS .
477
SECTEAM
Mandiant
0.906717
160
Mandiant has observed B-Hack using a stealthy backdoor that we call POSHSPY .
478
APT
B-Hack
0.531373
160
Mandiant has observed B-Hack using a stealthy backdoor that we call POSHSPY .
479
MAL
POSHSPY
0.914534
160
Mandiant has observed B-Hack using a stealthy backdoor that we call POSHSPY .
480
SECTEAM
Mandiant
0.921126
161
Mandiant has since identified POSHSPY in several other environments compromised by B-Hack over the past two years .
481
MAL
POSHSPY
0.910347
161
Mandiant has since identified POSHSPY in several other environments compromised by B-Hack over the past two years .
482
SECTEAM
Mandiant
0.927192
162
In the investigations Mandiant has conducted, it appeared that B-Hack deployed POSHSPY as a secondary backdoor for use if they lost access to their primary backdoors .
483
APT
B-Hack
0.913818
162
In the investigations Mandiant has conducted, it appeared that B-Hack deployed POSHSPY as a secondary backdoor for use if they lost access to their primary backdoors .
484
MAL
POSHSPY
0.912483
162
In the investigations Mandiant has conducted, it appeared that B-Hack deployed POSHSPY as a secondary backdoor for use if they lost access to their primary backdoors .
485
MAL
POSHSPY
0.914945
163
POSHSPY is an excellent example of the skill and craftiness of B-Hack .
486
SECTEAM
FireEye
0.921398
164
FireEye assesses that B-Hack leverages a unique suite of fully-featured malware, in conjunction with commercially-available tools, to conduct targeted operations that are aligned with Vietnamese state interests .
487
ACT
B-Hack
0.752859
164
FireEye assesses that B-Hack leverages a unique suite of fully-featured malware, in conjunction with commercially-available tools, to conduct targeted operations that are aligned with Vietnamese state interests .
488
LOC
Vietnamese
0.913188
164
FireEye assesses that B-Hack leverages a unique suite of fully-featured malware, in conjunction with commercially-available tools, to conduct targeted operations that are aligned with Vietnamese state interests .
489
LOC
Vietnam,
0.906223
165
In addition to focused targeting of the private sector with ties to Vietnam, B-Hack has also targeted foreign B-, as well as Vietnamese B- and B- since at least 2013 .
490
APT
B-Hack
0.496779
165
In addition to focused targeting of the private sector with ties to Vietnam, B-Hack has also targeted foreign B-, as well as Vietnamese B- and B- since at least 2013 .
491
TIME
2013
0.928682
165
In addition to focused targeting of the private sector with ties to Vietnam, B-Hack has also targeted foreign B-, as well as Vietnamese B- and B- since at least 2013 .
492
TIME
2016
0.909247
166
From 2016 through 2017, two subsidiaries of U.S.
493
TIME
2017,
0.446627
166
From 2016 through 2017, two subsidiaries of U.S.
494
LOC
U.S.
0.915799
166
From 2016 through 2017, two subsidiaries of U.S.
495
LOC
Vietnam,
0.911171
167
and Philippine B- I- I-, located inside Vietnam, were the target of B-Hack intrusion operations .
496
APT
B-Hack
0.915112
167
and Philippine B- I- I-, located inside Vietnam, were the target of B-Hack intrusion operations .
497
TIME
2016 through 2017,
0.905941
168
From 2016 through 2017, two B- I- I-, located inside Vietnam, were the target of B-Hack intrusion operations .
498
LOC
Vietnam,
0.907499
168
From 2016 through 2017, two B- I- I-, located inside Vietnam, were the target of B-Hack intrusion operations .
499
APT
B-Hack
0.904066
168
From 2016 through 2017, two B- I- I-, located inside Vietnam, were the target of B-Hack intrusion operations .
500
TIME
2014,
0.923824
169
In 2014, B-Hack leveraged a spear-phishing attachment titled " Plans to crackdown on protesters at the Embassy of Vietnam.exe, " which targeted dissident B- among the Vietnamese B- in Southeast Asia .
501
ACT
B-Hack
0.731059
169
In 2014, B-Hack leveraged a spear-phishing attachment titled " Plans to crackdown on protesters at the Embassy of Vietnam.exe, " which targeted dissident B- among the Vietnamese B- in Southeast Asia .
502
ACT
spear-phishing attachment
0.914034
169
In 2014, B-Hack leveraged a spear-phishing attachment titled " Plans to crackdown on protesters at the Embassy of Vietnam.exe, " which targeted dissident B- among the Vietnamese B- in Southeast Asia .
503
FILE
Vietnam.exe,
0.920869
169
In 2014, B-Hack leveraged a spear-phishing attachment titled " Plans to crackdown on protesters at the Embassy of Vietnam.exe, " which targeted dissident B- among the Vietnamese B- in Southeast Asia .
504
LOC
Vietnamese
0.804326
169
In 2014, B-Hack leveraged a spear-phishing attachment titled " Plans to crackdown on protesters at the Embassy of Vietnam.exe, " which targeted dissident B- among the Vietnamese B- in Southeast Asia .
505
LOC
Southeast Asia
0.908909
169
In 2014, B-Hack leveraged a spear-phishing attachment titled " Plans to crackdown on protesters at the Embassy of Vietnam.exe, " which targeted dissident B- among the Vietnamese B- in Southeast Asia .
506
TIME
2015
0.922627
170
In 2015 and 2016, two Vietnamese B- outlets were targeted with malware that FireEye assesses to be unique to B-Hack .
507
TIME
2016,
0.916379
170
In 2015 and 2016, two Vietnamese B- outlets were targeted with malware that FireEye assesses to be unique to B-Hack .
508
IDTY
B- outlets
0.85694
170
In 2015 and 2016, two Vietnamese B- outlets were targeted with malware that FireEye assesses to be unique to B-Hack .
509
SECTEAM
FireEye
0.917052
170
In 2015 and 2016, two Vietnamese B- outlets were targeted with malware that FireEye assesses to be unique to B-Hack .
510
APT
B-Hack
0.896443
170
In 2015 and 2016, two Vietnamese B- outlets were targeted with malware that FireEye assesses to be unique to B-Hack .
511
TIME
2014,
0.920383
171
In 2014, B-Hack leveraged a spear-phishing attachment titled " Plans to crackdown on protesters at the Embassy of Vietnam.exe " .
512
ACT
B-Hack
0.492258
171
In 2014, B-Hack leveraged a spear-phishing attachment titled " Plans to crackdown on protesters at the Embassy of Vietnam.exe " .
513
ACT
spear-phishing attachment
0.917706
171
In 2014, B-Hack leveraged a spear-phishing attachment titled " Plans to crackdown on protesters at the Embassy of Vietnam.exe " .
514
FILE
Vietnam.exe
0.920637
171
In 2014, B-Hack leveraged a spear-phishing attachment titled " Plans to crackdown on protesters at the Embassy of Vietnam.exe " .
515
TIME
2014,
0.914657
172
Since at least 2014, FireEye has observed B-Hack targeting B- I- with a vested interest in Vietnam's B-, B- I-, and B- I- .
516
SECTEAM
FireEye
0.923049
172
Since at least 2014, FireEye has observed B-Hack targeting B- I- with a vested interest in Vietnam's B-, B- I-, and B- I- .
517