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Who was the head coach of the team FC Astra Giurgiu in Jun, 2021?
June 23, 2021
{ "text": [ "Ionuț Badea" ] }
L2_Q750322_P286_6
Bogdan Andone is the head coach of FC Astra Giurgiu from Oct, 2019 to Sep, 2020. Marius Măldărășanu is the head coach of FC Astra Giurgiu from Jun, 2018 to Sep, 2018. Florin Stângă is the head coach of FC Astra Giurgiu from Jul, 2021 to Dec, 2022. Edward Iordănescu is the head coach of FC Astra Giurgiu from Jun, 2017 to Apr, 2018. Ionuț Badea is the head coach of FC Astra Giurgiu from May, 2021 to Jun, 2021. Gheorghe Mulțescu is the head coach of FC Astra Giurgiu from Sep, 2018 to Nov, 2018. Costel Enache is the head coach of FC Astra Giurgiu from Nov, 2018 to Jun, 2019. Dan Alexa is the head coach of FC Astra Giurgiu from Jun, 2019 to Oct, 2019.
FC Astra GiurgiuAsociația Fotbal Club Astra Giurgiu (), commonly known as Astra Giurgiu or simply Astra, is a Romanian professional football club based in the city of Giurgiu, Giurgiu County, currently playing in the Liga I. Founded in 1921 in Ploiești, Prahova County, as "Clubul Sportiv Astra-Română", it has spent the majority of its history in the lower leagues.Astra only began to achieve success in the late 1990s under the ownership of businessman Ioan Niculae, having reached the top of the Romanian league system for the first time in 1998. In September 2012, after more than nine decades in Ploiești, it moved its home ground south to Giurgiu, a city at the border with Bulgaria. On short notice, the club became a prominent figure in Romanian football, and managed its most notable performance after head coach Marius Șumudică won the national championship in the 2015–16 season.In addition to the aforementioned Liga I trophy, Astra's major honours include one Cupa României and two Supercupa României–The club has also lost three Cupa României finals between 2017 and 2021, all on the home ground of its former local opponent, Petrolul Ploiești. On the international stage, Astra's best performance is reaching the UEFA Europa League round of 32 in the 2016–17 season. All of the domestic and continental performances came after the Giurgiu relocation.The colours of the team are white and black, hence the old nickname "Dracii negri" (The Black Devils); Red has also been worn on many occasions on away kits. Their home stadium is Marin Anastasovici, which has a capacity of 8,500.On 18 September 1921, the weekly newspaper "Ecoul Sportiv" announced the founding of the "Clubul Sportiv Astra-Română" ("Astra-Romanian Sports Club") by the Astra-Română Society, an oil-company owned by Henri Deterding and based in Prahova and composed of English, American and Dutch officials.Initially, the club consisted of several football sides based in towns from the entire county. In the summer of 1934, the refinery organised the inaugural edition of a tournament open for all the Astra teams, called the "Astra Societies Cup". The matches were played in the town of Moreni. At the time, the refinery had only one team, Astra Română Câmpina, that was playing in the district championship. In order to make the cup more attractive, the society created three new football sides for the event: Astra Română Moreni, Astra Română Boldești and Astra Română Unirea Hârsa. After the 1937 edition of the Cup, the society decided to merge all of its Prahova teams and thus created "Astra Română Ploiești" on 29 May 1937. The team was registered in the district championship. Just a few months after the team's foundation, the society changed its name to "Columbia" and moved it to a ground located near the society's headquarters, in Câmpina. In May 1945, "Astra Română Ploiești" was reformed and played its home matches on the old "Columbia Stadium", a stadium that still exists today in Ploiești and is used as a training ground by the team.In the summer of 1992, "Astra" were promoted for the first time to the Divizia C. The following seasons it finished 6, 12, 3 and 14 in the championship.In the summer of 1996, the club merged with "Danubiana București", it changed its name to "Danubiana Ploiești", and played for the first time in the Divizia B. After one season the club changed its name back to "Astra". Since that year, Ioan Niculae has been the owner of the team. In 1998, Astra were promoted to the Divizia A for the first time. They played at this level for five consecutive seasons, until 2003, when it merged with Petrolul Ploiești. Two years of pause pass for Astra, until 2005, when Ioan Niculae founded once again the club directly in the Liga II. It was relegated to the Liga III after only one season. In the summer of 2007, under the name of "FC Ploiești", the team promoted back to the Liga II. In 2009, after six years, it finally promoted back to Liga I, with promotion achieved at the end of the 2008–09 season. It changed its name back to the traditional "Astra Ploiești" and the black and white colours were brought back, hence the team's old nickname, "The Black Devils".After 91 years in Ploiești, in September 2012, the club moved to Giurgiu. The last match played in the Astra Stadium was on 2 September 2012, against Bucharest giants Dinamo București, won by Astra 1–0. The first game played on the Marin Anastasovici Stadium was on 23 September 2012, against Gaz Metan Mediaș. Astra won 4–0.It qualified for the first time to the UEFA Europa League at the end of the 2012–13 Liga I season, after finishing 4th in the table.The 2013–14 season was the most successful season in the club's history, reaching 2nd place in Liga I, losing the title by only five points to Steaua București and winning the Romanian Cup on penalties against the same team, Steaua. One month later they defeated Steaua București on penalties again, and won the Romanian Supercup.Astra Giurgiu played its first European match ever in first qualification round of UEFA Europa League against Domžale, winning 1–0 in the first leg. In the second leg in Bucharest, Astra won 2–0 and qualified. In the second qualification round, Astra draw 1–1 with Omonia in the first leg in Bucharest and beat 2–1 in the second leg in Nicosia to advance. Seeded team after eliminating Omonia, Astra was drawn in third qualification round with Trenčín and qualified after winning 3–1 the first leg in Dubnica nad Váhom and drawing 2–2 in the second leg in Bucharest. In play-off, Astra faced the very first European defeat in a 0–2 against Maccabi Haifa in the first leg in Haifa, thus being eliminated after drawing 1–1 in the second leg in Bucharest.Astra qualified directly in the third qualifying round after winning the Romanian Cup and met Slovan Liberec, winning both legs 3–0 in Giurgiu and 3–2 in Liberec, this time being the first European match to take place in Giurgiu. In the play-off round, Astra met Olympique Lyonnais, defeating them away in Lyon in a 2–1 win, with Kehinde Fatai and Constantin Budescu scoring the goals of victory. In Giurgiu, Lyon won 1–0 but Astra Giurgiu went on to the group stage phase due to the away goals rule. They were subsequently drawn in Group D alongside Red Bull Salzburg, Celtic and Dinamo Zagreb. Astra began their group stage adventure with a harmful 1–5 defeat at Stadion Maksimir in Zagreb against Croatian champions Dinamo, ending with Aurelian Chițu scoring their first goal in the group stages of a European cup. On 2 October 2014, Astra played Red Bull Salzburg one of the most important matches held on Marin Anastasovici Stadium in Giurgiu. Astra took the 1–0 lead with Takayuki Seto's goal, but were stunned by Jonatan Soriano's winner, losing 1–2. On matchday 3, Astra faced Celtic at Glasgow in a match which ended 1–2. On matchday 4, Astra hold Celtic in a 1–1 draw at Giurgiu, with William Amorim scoring the equaliser that brought their first group stage point. On matchday 5, Astra won 1–0 against Dinamo Zagreb with Sadat Bukari's winner, and secured its first ever victory in the Europa League group stages. Astra's Europa League campaign concluded at Red Bull Arena in Salzburg with another heavy 1–5 defeat to Red Bull. Astra ended in fourth place with four points, behind Salzburg (16 points), Celtic (8) and Dinamo (6).On 28 April 2015, Marius Șumudică was appointed as the new head coach, following Dorinel Munteanu's resignation. It would be Sumudica's third term at the club, following two short spells in 2009 and 2011. His first game in charge was a 2–1 away victory against rivals Petrolul Ploiești. He eventually led the team to a fourth-place finish, assuring qualification for the 2015–16-second round of the UEFA Europa League.In the second round of the Europa League, Astra were paired with Inverness Caledonian Thistle, which resulted in a 1–0 Astra win on aggregate after a goal from Constantin Budescu. The third round proved to be extremely difficult, however, as Astra was drawn with English club West Ham United. A surprising 2–2 draw at London, followed by a 2–1 victory in Giurgiu, qualified Astra for the play-off round, where they faced Dutch club AZ. A 3–2 home victory for Giurgiu was not enough to see Astra qualified to the group stage as AZ won the reverse match in Alkmaar 2–0, thus ending the club's European campaign.In the domestic league, Astra managed to impress. Despite having a poor start which included a severe 1–5 defeat from vice-champions ASA Targu Mures, the "Astralii" managed to finish the regular seasons champions. During this time, however, manager Marius Șumudică was convicted of betting on domestic matches, prompting his suspension by Romanian FA for the remainder of the season. On appeal, Șumudică managed to reduce his suspension to two months, and also begin to apply at the start of the 2016–17 Liga I. On 1 May 2016, after a draw between FC Steaua and Pandurii Tg. Jiu, Astra Giurgiu won the 2015–16 Liga I. This was Șumudică's first domestic title, and also made Giurgiu the 13th Romanian city to have won a national title, after Bucharest, Timișoara, Ploiești, Arad, Craiova, Cluj-Napoca, Pitești, Oradea, Brașov, Reșița, Urziceni and Galați. Astra also later won the 2016 Supercup against CFR Cluj.Astra qualified for the UEFA Champions League, but were quickly eliminated by Danish side Copenhagen. Astra reached the play-off round of the 2016–17 UEFA Europa League and faced West Ham, which they also met – and defeated – one year prior. The club defeated West Ham 0–1 in London and reached the group stage of the Europa League, where they were drawn in Group E alongside Roma, Viktoria Plzeň and Austria Wien. Despite having zero points after two rounds, Astra Giurgiu managed to defeat Viktoria Plzeň and Austria Wien in away matches; this, in addition to a 0–0 draw with Roma and Austria Wien's failure against Plzeň secured Astra's place in the tournament's round of 32, where they faced Genk. A 2–2 draw at Giurgiu followed by a defeat, 0–1 in Belgium ended Astra Giurgiu's best European campaign in history.In the league, Astra had a very disappointing campaign, struggling for the majority of the regular season in the second half of the table. However, a fantastic streak of 8 consecutive wins allowed the Giurgiu club to finish 3rd in the regular season, and to qualify for the play-offs of 2016–17 Liga 1. The good form didn't last however, as they managed to gather just 5 points in the play-offs and eventually finished 6th. On 27 May, Astra lost the Romanian Cup Final against FC Voluntari after a penalty shootout, however because FC Voluntari didn't apply early enough for a European License to participate in the 2017–18 Europa League, the vacant spot was given to Astra, thus qualifying yet again in Europe.In the summer of 2017, head coach Șumudică left Astra Giurgiu after his contract expired and was replaced by Edward Iordănescu, and also the first-team squad was almost entirely changed. This season was meant for the reconstruction of the team. The team budget was strictly decreased and Astra's new squad was the second youngest in the league. Manager Edward Iordanescu, commonly known as Edi Iordanescu brought some good experienced players such as Filip Mrzljak, Florin Bejan, Erico Constantino da Silva, Piotr Polczak, and Anatole Abang. In the first match of the season, Astra easily won 3–1 at Giurgiu against Azerbaijani minnows Zira FK with more than half of the team being debutants. After a 0–0 in Baku they qualified in the Europa League 3rd qualifying round. They were drawn against Ukrainian club FC Oleksandriya, and, after a uneventful 0–0 draw at Giurgiu, Astra were beaten 1–0 in Ukraine in the last match ever played in an international competition. Nobody had big expectations from the former champions that season, but they had a very good campaign qualifying for the Play-Offs with a match to spare and finishing 5th in the league, just two points off the European spots. The style of play changed too, from Sumudica's attack minded free-flowing style to a more defensive, counter-attack based playstyle. That season, Astra was a team hard to beat by the big teams, and rarely put a foot wrong against smaller clubs. Their best player that season was their goalkeeper Plamen Iliev who had many outstanding performances. Also, Alexandru Ionita had a spectacular breakout seasonscoring 10 goals in 20 games before being sold in the winter to eventual league winners CFR Cluj. Another remarkable player was the youngster Silviu Balaure with 8 goals. Even though it was a solid campaign, after a surprise elimination from the quarter finals of the Romanian Cup and public criticism from the owner for the boring style of play Edi Iordanescu resigned from the job with 8 games left. At Astra, Edi won 15 games, drew 10 and lost 10, conceding only 35 goals in as many matches. He was replaced by Gheorghe Multescu for the remainder of the season.After the season ended, the assistant Marius Maldarasanu was named the head coach of the team, this being his managerial debut. In the summer window, a big wave of French players were brought to the club, Mike Cestor, Julien Bègue, Djiman Koukou, to name a few. Two other important additions were former Gaz Metan Medias winger Azdren Llullaku and midfilder Nelut Rosu. Even though the team started the season very good with a surprising 1–0 win over the vice-champions FCSB, secured by a Llullaku header after a corner kick, Astra was yet to sign a striker for the campaign. A few days later, owner Ioan Niculae announced that Astra Giurgiu manage to buy back their former star attacker Denis Alibec, for 1 million euro, from FCSB, where he was excluded from the team after a ugly fallout with the chairman Mihai Stoica, coach Nicolae Dică and FCSB supporters. The transfer came as a big surprise, because Niculae was known to be very cheap in the past, not wanting to invest too much into football. He made his debut in a away draw at Iasi, where Llullaku managed to score again, this time from a penalty kick. Under Maldarasanu, the team had spirit, but was tactically inept, and, even though the team was unbeaten in the first seven games of the campaign, Maldarasanu was sacked after winning only two games, losing important points in draws against small teams. Gheorghe Multescu was brought back at the helm, and had immediate impact, winning his first three games in charge, a 2–1 win against FC Dinamo București, in which Alibec scored his first goal after his return to the team, an impressive 3–0 victory against play-off contanders Gaz Metan Medias and a 5-1 stomping in the Romanian Cup against second divisionary CS Luceafărul Oradea. After 10 rounds Astra Giurgiu was the only team undefeated in the league. This changed after a controversial 1–0 loss against FC Viitorul Constanța, in which Alibec missed because of an injury, and Astra played for more than an hour in 10-men because of defender Erico, who was sent off in the first half after many reckless fouls. Astra defended heroically all game, and, in the 90th minute, their goalkeeper threw the ball out of the field because his teammate was injured. Gheorghe Hagi's boys did not gave the ball back to Astra, and instead, crossed the ball and scored a last minute winner, winning the game in a very non fair play way. After this game, a series of 4 defeats in his next 5 league games saw Multescu sacked and replaced with ex-FC Botoșani manager Costel Enache. Enache's first game in charge was a 1–0 defeat against Sepsi OSK, after this result Astra fell off the play-off spots for the first time in over a year. However, even if he failed to win his first 2 games at the helm, he led the team to a fantastic 11 games unbeaten streak which secured an easy play-off qualification, finishing the regular season in 4th place. Under Costel Enache, Astra Giurgiu played a very possession-based style of play, using many short passes to open up defenses. They had the 3rd best attack and second best defense in the league at the end of the main campaign. Denis Alibec was their most important asset, and, even though he scored only five goals and was held back by injuries, he was the main creator of the team, providing many clear chances to his teammates. Another star of the team was the center-back Mike Cestor, who was included in the team of the season. Also, youngsters Mihai Butean and Valentin Gheorghe broke into the first team. After the very good main campaign, the team had high hopes for the play-off, hoping to qualify for European competitions. However, this was not the case, and the team suffered a meltdown. After many financial problems, the players protested in the media, openly criticizing the owner Ioan Niculae for not paying their wages and boycotted training. Right-back Claudiu Belu even got his contract terminated after he complained about the money issue in a post match conference. Many first team starters filed a memorandum. The last few months of the season were nightmarish, losing eight games out of ten in the play-off, managing to beat only Sepsi OSK. Astra Giurgiu had a very easy road to the final of the Romanian Cup. Up until the final, they played only second division teams or teams who were not interested in the competition, using their B-side. After breezing past CS Luceafărul Oradea, FC Universitatea Cluj FC Dunărea Călărași and CFR Cluj, Astra faced FC Viitorul Constanța in the final. Alibec opened the score from a free kick right before half-time against the run of play. Viitorul dominated the game and Astra was forced to defend with all its resources and hoped to clinch the victory, but in the 72nd minute a series of unfortunate events started. Alibec was injured and substituted, five minutes later Viitorul equalized from a corner, and another 5 minutes later Romário Pires was sent off for a second yellow. In extra time, Astra changed the system to five defenders but still conceded a goal and lost their second final in the last three years, and also lost the chance to play in the Europa League next season. At the end of the campaign, most of the important players left for free alongside Costel Enache, who finished his contract with the club.In the summer of 2019, Dan Alexa was named as the new coach. Before signing with Astra Giurgiu, Alexa was a "yoyo" manager, because in all his managerial career he either promoted or got relegated every season. The Astra job was his chance to affirm himself at a bigger level. With the help of his controversial impresario Anamaria Prodan he recruited a big number of important new players such as Daniel Graovac, Mihai Răduț, Gabriel Tamaș and Ljuban Crepulja. The biggest transfer was the surprising return of former star playmaker Constantin Budescu, reforming the unstoppable duo Alibec-Budescu. Throughout the season, a lot of former players returned to the club. Former title winners Gabriel Enache, Alexandru Dandea, Alexandru Ioniță and club legend Takayuki Seto returned to the team alongside former goal-scorer Kehinde Fatai. Despite the quality of his squad, Alexa had a short and awful stint as Astra Giurgiu manager. After a 2–2 draw against FC Botoșani in his debut he was filmed getting punched in the face by Anamaria Prodan after a disagreement about a player she brought to the club. After only two games he wanted to quit. He was finally fired after a dreadful 0-0 performance at home against FC Hermannstadt. With one of the best squads in the league he managed only four wins, four draws and four losses. Even though he was considered a defensive manager, the team conceded a goal in 11 out of 12 games and struggled to create chances, playing one of the most uninspired, boring and depressing football in the club's history. The naming of Dan Alexa in charge of the club was a big failure. Bogdan Andone, Sumudica's former assistant from the 2016 title winning squad, was put in charge of the team. The style massively improved under Andone. A young and very promising manager, Andone played a defensive game-style, heavily based on lethal counter-attacks. Impressively, he won his first ten league games in charge, grinding many 1-0 wins. Before the winter break, the team even got in the first place of the league for the first time in the last four years and had aspirations for a new title. Unfortunately, the ever present money problems took a toll on the team. Astra was even docked three points, and failed to win any of their last four games of the regular season, barely qualifying for the play-offs, after a lucky draw against Sepsi OSK in which they scored 2 goals in only one minute. Qualified in the play-off for the 5th season in a row (a record held only by them and FCSB) the team regained its form. But, during the COVID-19 quarantine, disappointment struck again, because, for financial reasons, Astra Giurgiu failed to gain the European license, meaning that they can't play in the Europa League next season. Even though Astra had nothing left to play for, the team easily finished on the podium of Liga 1. Although the team was heavily held back by its money problems and had potential to achieve even more, Astra had a great campaign, finishing in third place and losing only one game at home all season.Due to the club's growing financial problems, Astra's goal shifted from European competitions towards the club's stay in top flight in the wake of the new season. The pandemic left a stain on Astra's already poor financial state, falling behind with the player wages. Furthermore, the club was risking relegation on doping charges, noting that three of Astra's key players, Ioniță, Seto and Fatai, were under investigation for using illegal methods of vitaminization; the three players were suspended. Also, in February 2021, owner Ioan Niculae was sentenced to 5 years in prison for money laundering. At the end of the 2020-21 Liga I season, bereft of their best players and struggling due to financial pressures, Astra Giurgiu relegated, after a poor performance in the play-out, returning to the second division of Romanian football after 12 years. They also reached, but lost the 2020–21 Cupa României final, losing 3-2 to CSU Craiova on extra time.The present crest was adopted in July 2009, following the team's promotion from Liga II. The design is based on a classical template, and is characterized by the same black and white stripes which could be found on the team's shirts. The numerous stars which adorn the crest have their origin in the club's name, with "Astra" (like "Steaua") being a Romanian word which translates as "The Star".Currently, Astra Giurgiu's primary colors are white and black, although the kit design also included red on many occasions, especially on away outfits.Astra plays its home matches in Giurgiu at the Marin Anastasovici Stadium, which has a current capacity of approximately 8,500 spectators. With the club having moved here since September 2012, the former Astra Stadium in Ploiești now acts as a training ground.After Astra's first promotion to the Divizia A in the summer of 1998, its fans engaged in a grudge with their cross-town rivals Petrolul Ploiești. Often, the matches between Astra and Petrolul ended with clashes between the supporters. Most Astra fans consider Petrolul as their main rivals, however "Lupii galbeni" regard Rapid București as their principal arch-enemies. The rivalry was kept despite Astra's move to Giurgiu, and the match is sometimes referred to as "Fostul derbi al Ploieștiului" ().This is the UEFA club's coefficient as of August, 2020:Notes for abbreviations in the above table:The footballers enlisted below have had international cap(s) for their respective countries at junior and/or senior level and/or more than 100 caps for FC Astra Giurgiu.
[ "Edward Iordănescu", "Dan Alexa", "Bogdan Andone", "Gheorghe Mulțescu", "Costel Enache", "Florin Stângă", "Marius Măldărășanu" ]
Who was the head coach of the team FC Astra Giurgiu in Mar, 2022?
March 20, 2022
{ "text": [ "Florin Stângă" ] }
L2_Q750322_P286_7
Gheorghe Mulțescu is the head coach of FC Astra Giurgiu from Sep, 2018 to Nov, 2018. Bogdan Andone is the head coach of FC Astra Giurgiu from Oct, 2019 to Sep, 2020. Costel Enache is the head coach of FC Astra Giurgiu from Nov, 2018 to Jun, 2019. Ionuț Badea is the head coach of FC Astra Giurgiu from May, 2021 to Jun, 2021. Marius Măldărășanu is the head coach of FC Astra Giurgiu from Jun, 2018 to Sep, 2018. Florin Stângă is the head coach of FC Astra Giurgiu from Jul, 2021 to Dec, 2022. Dan Alexa is the head coach of FC Astra Giurgiu from Jun, 2019 to Oct, 2019. Edward Iordănescu is the head coach of FC Astra Giurgiu from Jun, 2017 to Apr, 2018.
FC Astra GiurgiuAsociația Fotbal Club Astra Giurgiu (), commonly known as Astra Giurgiu or simply Astra, is a Romanian professional football club based in the city of Giurgiu, Giurgiu County, currently playing in the Liga I. Founded in 1921 in Ploiești, Prahova County, as "Clubul Sportiv Astra-Română", it has spent the majority of its history in the lower leagues.Astra only began to achieve success in the late 1990s under the ownership of businessman Ioan Niculae, having reached the top of the Romanian league system for the first time in 1998. In September 2012, after more than nine decades in Ploiești, it moved its home ground south to Giurgiu, a city at the border with Bulgaria. On short notice, the club became a prominent figure in Romanian football, and managed its most notable performance after head coach Marius Șumudică won the national championship in the 2015–16 season.In addition to the aforementioned Liga I trophy, Astra's major honours include one Cupa României and two Supercupa României–The club has also lost three Cupa României finals between 2017 and 2021, all on the home ground of its former local opponent, Petrolul Ploiești. On the international stage, Astra's best performance is reaching the UEFA Europa League round of 32 in the 2016–17 season. All of the domestic and continental performances came after the Giurgiu relocation.The colours of the team are white and black, hence the old nickname "Dracii negri" (The Black Devils); Red has also been worn on many occasions on away kits. Their home stadium is Marin Anastasovici, which has a capacity of 8,500.On 18 September 1921, the weekly newspaper "Ecoul Sportiv" announced the founding of the "Clubul Sportiv Astra-Română" ("Astra-Romanian Sports Club") by the Astra-Română Society, an oil-company owned by Henri Deterding and based in Prahova and composed of English, American and Dutch officials.Initially, the club consisted of several football sides based in towns from the entire county. In the summer of 1934, the refinery organised the inaugural edition of a tournament open for all the Astra teams, called the "Astra Societies Cup". The matches were played in the town of Moreni. At the time, the refinery had only one team, Astra Română Câmpina, that was playing in the district championship. In order to make the cup more attractive, the society created three new football sides for the event: Astra Română Moreni, Astra Română Boldești and Astra Română Unirea Hârsa. After the 1937 edition of the Cup, the society decided to merge all of its Prahova teams and thus created "Astra Română Ploiești" on 29 May 1937. The team was registered in the district championship. Just a few months after the team's foundation, the society changed its name to "Columbia" and moved it to a ground located near the society's headquarters, in Câmpina. In May 1945, "Astra Română Ploiești" was reformed and played its home matches on the old "Columbia Stadium", a stadium that still exists today in Ploiești and is used as a training ground by the team.In the summer of 1992, "Astra" were promoted for the first time to the Divizia C. The following seasons it finished 6, 12, 3 and 14 in the championship.In the summer of 1996, the club merged with "Danubiana București", it changed its name to "Danubiana Ploiești", and played for the first time in the Divizia B. After one season the club changed its name back to "Astra". Since that year, Ioan Niculae has been the owner of the team. In 1998, Astra were promoted to the Divizia A for the first time. They played at this level for five consecutive seasons, until 2003, when it merged with Petrolul Ploiești. Two years of pause pass for Astra, until 2005, when Ioan Niculae founded once again the club directly in the Liga II. It was relegated to the Liga III after only one season. In the summer of 2007, under the name of "FC Ploiești", the team promoted back to the Liga II. In 2009, after six years, it finally promoted back to Liga I, with promotion achieved at the end of the 2008–09 season. It changed its name back to the traditional "Astra Ploiești" and the black and white colours were brought back, hence the team's old nickname, "The Black Devils".After 91 years in Ploiești, in September 2012, the club moved to Giurgiu. The last match played in the Astra Stadium was on 2 September 2012, against Bucharest giants Dinamo București, won by Astra 1–0. The first game played on the Marin Anastasovici Stadium was on 23 September 2012, against Gaz Metan Mediaș. Astra won 4–0.It qualified for the first time to the UEFA Europa League at the end of the 2012–13 Liga I season, after finishing 4th in the table.The 2013–14 season was the most successful season in the club's history, reaching 2nd place in Liga I, losing the title by only five points to Steaua București and winning the Romanian Cup on penalties against the same team, Steaua. One month later they defeated Steaua București on penalties again, and won the Romanian Supercup.Astra Giurgiu played its first European match ever in first qualification round of UEFA Europa League against Domžale, winning 1–0 in the first leg. In the second leg in Bucharest, Astra won 2–0 and qualified. In the second qualification round, Astra draw 1–1 with Omonia in the first leg in Bucharest and beat 2–1 in the second leg in Nicosia to advance. Seeded team after eliminating Omonia, Astra was drawn in third qualification round with Trenčín and qualified after winning 3–1 the first leg in Dubnica nad Váhom and drawing 2–2 in the second leg in Bucharest. In play-off, Astra faced the very first European defeat in a 0–2 against Maccabi Haifa in the first leg in Haifa, thus being eliminated after drawing 1–1 in the second leg in Bucharest.Astra qualified directly in the third qualifying round after winning the Romanian Cup and met Slovan Liberec, winning both legs 3–0 in Giurgiu and 3–2 in Liberec, this time being the first European match to take place in Giurgiu. In the play-off round, Astra met Olympique Lyonnais, defeating them away in Lyon in a 2–1 win, with Kehinde Fatai and Constantin Budescu scoring the goals of victory. In Giurgiu, Lyon won 1–0 but Astra Giurgiu went on to the group stage phase due to the away goals rule. They were subsequently drawn in Group D alongside Red Bull Salzburg, Celtic and Dinamo Zagreb. Astra began their group stage adventure with a harmful 1–5 defeat at Stadion Maksimir in Zagreb against Croatian champions Dinamo, ending with Aurelian Chițu scoring their first goal in the group stages of a European cup. On 2 October 2014, Astra played Red Bull Salzburg one of the most important matches held on Marin Anastasovici Stadium in Giurgiu. Astra took the 1–0 lead with Takayuki Seto's goal, but were stunned by Jonatan Soriano's winner, losing 1–2. On matchday 3, Astra faced Celtic at Glasgow in a match which ended 1–2. On matchday 4, Astra hold Celtic in a 1–1 draw at Giurgiu, with William Amorim scoring the equaliser that brought their first group stage point. On matchday 5, Astra won 1–0 against Dinamo Zagreb with Sadat Bukari's winner, and secured its first ever victory in the Europa League group stages. Astra's Europa League campaign concluded at Red Bull Arena in Salzburg with another heavy 1–5 defeat to Red Bull. Astra ended in fourth place with four points, behind Salzburg (16 points), Celtic (8) and Dinamo (6).On 28 April 2015, Marius Șumudică was appointed as the new head coach, following Dorinel Munteanu's resignation. It would be Sumudica's third term at the club, following two short spells in 2009 and 2011. His first game in charge was a 2–1 away victory against rivals Petrolul Ploiești. He eventually led the team to a fourth-place finish, assuring qualification for the 2015–16-second round of the UEFA Europa League.In the second round of the Europa League, Astra were paired with Inverness Caledonian Thistle, which resulted in a 1–0 Astra win on aggregate after a goal from Constantin Budescu. The third round proved to be extremely difficult, however, as Astra was drawn with English club West Ham United. A surprising 2–2 draw at London, followed by a 2–1 victory in Giurgiu, qualified Astra for the play-off round, where they faced Dutch club AZ. A 3–2 home victory for Giurgiu was not enough to see Astra qualified to the group stage as AZ won the reverse match in Alkmaar 2–0, thus ending the club's European campaign.In the domestic league, Astra managed to impress. Despite having a poor start which included a severe 1–5 defeat from vice-champions ASA Targu Mures, the "Astralii" managed to finish the regular seasons champions. During this time, however, manager Marius Șumudică was convicted of betting on domestic matches, prompting his suspension by Romanian FA for the remainder of the season. On appeal, Șumudică managed to reduce his suspension to two months, and also begin to apply at the start of the 2016–17 Liga I. On 1 May 2016, after a draw between FC Steaua and Pandurii Tg. Jiu, Astra Giurgiu won the 2015–16 Liga I. This was Șumudică's first domestic title, and also made Giurgiu the 13th Romanian city to have won a national title, after Bucharest, Timișoara, Ploiești, Arad, Craiova, Cluj-Napoca, Pitești, Oradea, Brașov, Reșița, Urziceni and Galați. Astra also later won the 2016 Supercup against CFR Cluj.Astra qualified for the UEFA Champions League, but were quickly eliminated by Danish side Copenhagen. Astra reached the play-off round of the 2016–17 UEFA Europa League and faced West Ham, which they also met – and defeated – one year prior. The club defeated West Ham 0–1 in London and reached the group stage of the Europa League, where they were drawn in Group E alongside Roma, Viktoria Plzeň and Austria Wien. Despite having zero points after two rounds, Astra Giurgiu managed to defeat Viktoria Plzeň and Austria Wien in away matches; this, in addition to a 0–0 draw with Roma and Austria Wien's failure against Plzeň secured Astra's place in the tournament's round of 32, where they faced Genk. A 2–2 draw at Giurgiu followed by a defeat, 0–1 in Belgium ended Astra Giurgiu's best European campaign in history.In the league, Astra had a very disappointing campaign, struggling for the majority of the regular season in the second half of the table. However, a fantastic streak of 8 consecutive wins allowed the Giurgiu club to finish 3rd in the regular season, and to qualify for the play-offs of 2016–17 Liga 1. The good form didn't last however, as they managed to gather just 5 points in the play-offs and eventually finished 6th. On 27 May, Astra lost the Romanian Cup Final against FC Voluntari after a penalty shootout, however because FC Voluntari didn't apply early enough for a European License to participate in the 2017–18 Europa League, the vacant spot was given to Astra, thus qualifying yet again in Europe.In the summer of 2017, head coach Șumudică left Astra Giurgiu after his contract expired and was replaced by Edward Iordănescu, and also the first-team squad was almost entirely changed. This season was meant for the reconstruction of the team. The team budget was strictly decreased and Astra's new squad was the second youngest in the league. Manager Edward Iordanescu, commonly known as Edi Iordanescu brought some good experienced players such as Filip Mrzljak, Florin Bejan, Erico Constantino da Silva, Piotr Polczak, and Anatole Abang. In the first match of the season, Astra easily won 3–1 at Giurgiu against Azerbaijani minnows Zira FK with more than half of the team being debutants. After a 0–0 in Baku they qualified in the Europa League 3rd qualifying round. They were drawn against Ukrainian club FC Oleksandriya, and, after a uneventful 0–0 draw at Giurgiu, Astra were beaten 1–0 in Ukraine in the last match ever played in an international competition. Nobody had big expectations from the former champions that season, but they had a very good campaign qualifying for the Play-Offs with a match to spare and finishing 5th in the league, just two points off the European spots. The style of play changed too, from Sumudica's attack minded free-flowing style to a more defensive, counter-attack based playstyle. That season, Astra was a team hard to beat by the big teams, and rarely put a foot wrong against smaller clubs. Their best player that season was their goalkeeper Plamen Iliev who had many outstanding performances. Also, Alexandru Ionita had a spectacular breakout seasonscoring 10 goals in 20 games before being sold in the winter to eventual league winners CFR Cluj. Another remarkable player was the youngster Silviu Balaure with 8 goals. Even though it was a solid campaign, after a surprise elimination from the quarter finals of the Romanian Cup and public criticism from the owner for the boring style of play Edi Iordanescu resigned from the job with 8 games left. At Astra, Edi won 15 games, drew 10 and lost 10, conceding only 35 goals in as many matches. He was replaced by Gheorghe Multescu for the remainder of the season.After the season ended, the assistant Marius Maldarasanu was named the head coach of the team, this being his managerial debut. In the summer window, a big wave of French players were brought to the club, Mike Cestor, Julien Bègue, Djiman Koukou, to name a few. Two other important additions were former Gaz Metan Medias winger Azdren Llullaku and midfilder Nelut Rosu. Even though the team started the season very good with a surprising 1–0 win over the vice-champions FCSB, secured by a Llullaku header after a corner kick, Astra was yet to sign a striker for the campaign. A few days later, owner Ioan Niculae announced that Astra Giurgiu manage to buy back their former star attacker Denis Alibec, for 1 million euro, from FCSB, where he was excluded from the team after a ugly fallout with the chairman Mihai Stoica, coach Nicolae Dică and FCSB supporters. The transfer came as a big surprise, because Niculae was known to be very cheap in the past, not wanting to invest too much into football. He made his debut in a away draw at Iasi, where Llullaku managed to score again, this time from a penalty kick. Under Maldarasanu, the team had spirit, but was tactically inept, and, even though the team was unbeaten in the first seven games of the campaign, Maldarasanu was sacked after winning only two games, losing important points in draws against small teams. Gheorghe Multescu was brought back at the helm, and had immediate impact, winning his first three games in charge, a 2–1 win against FC Dinamo București, in which Alibec scored his first goal after his return to the team, an impressive 3–0 victory against play-off contanders Gaz Metan Medias and a 5-1 stomping in the Romanian Cup against second divisionary CS Luceafărul Oradea. After 10 rounds Astra Giurgiu was the only team undefeated in the league. This changed after a controversial 1–0 loss against FC Viitorul Constanța, in which Alibec missed because of an injury, and Astra played for more than an hour in 10-men because of defender Erico, who was sent off in the first half after many reckless fouls. Astra defended heroically all game, and, in the 90th minute, their goalkeeper threw the ball out of the field because his teammate was injured. Gheorghe Hagi's boys did not gave the ball back to Astra, and instead, crossed the ball and scored a last minute winner, winning the game in a very non fair play way. After this game, a series of 4 defeats in his next 5 league games saw Multescu sacked and replaced with ex-FC Botoșani manager Costel Enache. Enache's first game in charge was a 1–0 defeat against Sepsi OSK, after this result Astra fell off the play-off spots for the first time in over a year. However, even if he failed to win his first 2 games at the helm, he led the team to a fantastic 11 games unbeaten streak which secured an easy play-off qualification, finishing the regular season in 4th place. Under Costel Enache, Astra Giurgiu played a very possession-based style of play, using many short passes to open up defenses. They had the 3rd best attack and second best defense in the league at the end of the main campaign. Denis Alibec was their most important asset, and, even though he scored only five goals and was held back by injuries, he was the main creator of the team, providing many clear chances to his teammates. Another star of the team was the center-back Mike Cestor, who was included in the team of the season. Also, youngsters Mihai Butean and Valentin Gheorghe broke into the first team. After the very good main campaign, the team had high hopes for the play-off, hoping to qualify for European competitions. However, this was not the case, and the team suffered a meltdown. After many financial problems, the players protested in the media, openly criticizing the owner Ioan Niculae for not paying their wages and boycotted training. Right-back Claudiu Belu even got his contract terminated after he complained about the money issue in a post match conference. Many first team starters filed a memorandum. The last few months of the season were nightmarish, losing eight games out of ten in the play-off, managing to beat only Sepsi OSK. Astra Giurgiu had a very easy road to the final of the Romanian Cup. Up until the final, they played only second division teams or teams who were not interested in the competition, using their B-side. After breezing past CS Luceafărul Oradea, FC Universitatea Cluj FC Dunărea Călărași and CFR Cluj, Astra faced FC Viitorul Constanța in the final. Alibec opened the score from a free kick right before half-time against the run of play. Viitorul dominated the game and Astra was forced to defend with all its resources and hoped to clinch the victory, but in the 72nd minute a series of unfortunate events started. Alibec was injured and substituted, five minutes later Viitorul equalized from a corner, and another 5 minutes later Romário Pires was sent off for a second yellow. In extra time, Astra changed the system to five defenders but still conceded a goal and lost their second final in the last three years, and also lost the chance to play in the Europa League next season. At the end of the campaign, most of the important players left for free alongside Costel Enache, who finished his contract with the club.In the summer of 2019, Dan Alexa was named as the new coach. Before signing with Astra Giurgiu, Alexa was a "yoyo" manager, because in all his managerial career he either promoted or got relegated every season. The Astra job was his chance to affirm himself at a bigger level. With the help of his controversial impresario Anamaria Prodan he recruited a big number of important new players such as Daniel Graovac, Mihai Răduț, Gabriel Tamaș and Ljuban Crepulja. The biggest transfer was the surprising return of former star playmaker Constantin Budescu, reforming the unstoppable duo Alibec-Budescu. Throughout the season, a lot of former players returned to the club. Former title winners Gabriel Enache, Alexandru Dandea, Alexandru Ioniță and club legend Takayuki Seto returned to the team alongside former goal-scorer Kehinde Fatai. Despite the quality of his squad, Alexa had a short and awful stint as Astra Giurgiu manager. After a 2–2 draw against FC Botoșani in his debut he was filmed getting punched in the face by Anamaria Prodan after a disagreement about a player she brought to the club. After only two games he wanted to quit. He was finally fired after a dreadful 0-0 performance at home against FC Hermannstadt. With one of the best squads in the league he managed only four wins, four draws and four losses. Even though he was considered a defensive manager, the team conceded a goal in 11 out of 12 games and struggled to create chances, playing one of the most uninspired, boring and depressing football in the club's history. The naming of Dan Alexa in charge of the club was a big failure. Bogdan Andone, Sumudica's former assistant from the 2016 title winning squad, was put in charge of the team. The style massively improved under Andone. A young and very promising manager, Andone played a defensive game-style, heavily based on lethal counter-attacks. Impressively, he won his first ten league games in charge, grinding many 1-0 wins. Before the winter break, the team even got in the first place of the league for the first time in the last four years and had aspirations for a new title. Unfortunately, the ever present money problems took a toll on the team. Astra was even docked three points, and failed to win any of their last four games of the regular season, barely qualifying for the play-offs, after a lucky draw against Sepsi OSK in which they scored 2 goals in only one minute. Qualified in the play-off for the 5th season in a row (a record held only by them and FCSB) the team regained its form. But, during the COVID-19 quarantine, disappointment struck again, because, for financial reasons, Astra Giurgiu failed to gain the European license, meaning that they can't play in the Europa League next season. Even though Astra had nothing left to play for, the team easily finished on the podium of Liga 1. Although the team was heavily held back by its money problems and had potential to achieve even more, Astra had a great campaign, finishing in third place and losing only one game at home all season.Due to the club's growing financial problems, Astra's goal shifted from European competitions towards the club's stay in top flight in the wake of the new season. The pandemic left a stain on Astra's already poor financial state, falling behind with the player wages. Furthermore, the club was risking relegation on doping charges, noting that three of Astra's key players, Ioniță, Seto and Fatai, were under investigation for using illegal methods of vitaminization; the three players were suspended. Also, in February 2021, owner Ioan Niculae was sentenced to 5 years in prison for money laundering. At the end of the 2020-21 Liga I season, bereft of their best players and struggling due to financial pressures, Astra Giurgiu relegated, after a poor performance in the play-out, returning to the second division of Romanian football after 12 years. They also reached, but lost the 2020–21 Cupa României final, losing 3-2 to CSU Craiova on extra time.The present crest was adopted in July 2009, following the team's promotion from Liga II. The design is based on a classical template, and is characterized by the same black and white stripes which could be found on the team's shirts. The numerous stars which adorn the crest have their origin in the club's name, with "Astra" (like "Steaua") being a Romanian word which translates as "The Star".Currently, Astra Giurgiu's primary colors are white and black, although the kit design also included red on many occasions, especially on away outfits.Astra plays its home matches in Giurgiu at the Marin Anastasovici Stadium, which has a current capacity of approximately 8,500 spectators. With the club having moved here since September 2012, the former Astra Stadium in Ploiești now acts as a training ground.After Astra's first promotion to the Divizia A in the summer of 1998, its fans engaged in a grudge with their cross-town rivals Petrolul Ploiești. Often, the matches between Astra and Petrolul ended with clashes between the supporters. Most Astra fans consider Petrolul as their main rivals, however "Lupii galbeni" regard Rapid București as their principal arch-enemies. The rivalry was kept despite Astra's move to Giurgiu, and the match is sometimes referred to as "Fostul derbi al Ploieștiului" ().This is the UEFA club's coefficient as of August, 2020:Notes for abbreviations in the above table:The footballers enlisted below have had international cap(s) for their respective countries at junior and/or senior level and/or more than 100 caps for FC Astra Giurgiu.
[ "Edward Iordănescu", "Dan Alexa", "Bogdan Andone", "Gheorghe Mulțescu", "Costel Enache", "Ionuț Badea", "Marius Măldărășanu" ]
Which position did Sir Walter Nugent, 4th Baronet hold in Aug, 1909?
August 23, 1909
{ "text": [ "Member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom" ] }
L2_Q7529395_P39_0
Sir Walter Nugent, 4th Baronet holds the position of senator of Ireland from Mar, 1928 to Dec, 1928. Sir Walter Nugent, 4th Baronet holds the position of Member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1907 to Jan, 1910. Sir Walter Nugent, 4th Baronet holds the position of Member of the 30th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1910 to Nov, 1918. Sir Walter Nugent, 4th Baronet holds the position of Member of the 29th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1910 to Nov, 1910.
Walter NugentSir Walter Richard Nugent, 4th Baronet (12 December 1865 – 12 November 1955), was an Irish baronet, politician and Member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1907 to 1918.Nugent was elected to the House of Commons as an Irish Parliamentary Party MP for South Westmeath at a by-election in 1907, and held the seat through the January and December 1910 elections, until 1918.In 1896, he had succeeded to the baronetcy of Donore in Multyfarnham, County of Westmeath. He was a member of Seanad Éireann of the Irish Free State from 1928 to 1931.He was the last High Sheriff of Westmeath in 1922.
[ "senator of Ireland", "Member of the 30th Parliament of the United Kingdom", "Member of the 29th Parliament of the United Kingdom" ]
Which position did Sir Walter Nugent, 4th Baronet hold in Jul, 1910?
July 25, 1910
{ "text": [ "Member of the 29th Parliament of the United Kingdom" ] }
L2_Q7529395_P39_1
Sir Walter Nugent, 4th Baronet holds the position of senator of Ireland from Mar, 1928 to Dec, 1928. Sir Walter Nugent, 4th Baronet holds the position of Member of the 29th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1910 to Nov, 1910. Sir Walter Nugent, 4th Baronet holds the position of Member of the 30th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1910 to Nov, 1918. Sir Walter Nugent, 4th Baronet holds the position of Member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1907 to Jan, 1910.
Walter NugentSir Walter Richard Nugent, 4th Baronet (12 December 1865 – 12 November 1955), was an Irish baronet, politician and Member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1907 to 1918.Nugent was elected to the House of Commons as an Irish Parliamentary Party MP for South Westmeath at a by-election in 1907, and held the seat through the January and December 1910 elections, until 1918.In 1896, he had succeeded to the baronetcy of Donore in Multyfarnham, County of Westmeath. He was a member of Seanad Éireann of the Irish Free State from 1928 to 1931.He was the last High Sheriff of Westmeath in 1922.
[ "senator of Ireland", "Member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom", "Member of the 30th Parliament of the United Kingdom" ]
Which position did Sir Walter Nugent, 4th Baronet hold in Jan, 1911?
January 20, 1911
{ "text": [ "Member of the 30th Parliament of the United Kingdom" ] }
L2_Q7529395_P39_2
Sir Walter Nugent, 4th Baronet holds the position of senator of Ireland from Mar, 1928 to Dec, 1928. Sir Walter Nugent, 4th Baronet holds the position of Member of the 29th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1910 to Nov, 1910. Sir Walter Nugent, 4th Baronet holds the position of Member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1907 to Jan, 1910. Sir Walter Nugent, 4th Baronet holds the position of Member of the 30th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1910 to Nov, 1918.
Walter NugentSir Walter Richard Nugent, 4th Baronet (12 December 1865 – 12 November 1955), was an Irish baronet, politician and Member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1907 to 1918.Nugent was elected to the House of Commons as an Irish Parliamentary Party MP for South Westmeath at a by-election in 1907, and held the seat through the January and December 1910 elections, until 1918.In 1896, he had succeeded to the baronetcy of Donore in Multyfarnham, County of Westmeath. He was a member of Seanad Éireann of the Irish Free State from 1928 to 1931.He was the last High Sheriff of Westmeath in 1922.
[ "senator of Ireland", "Member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom", "Member of the 29th Parliament of the United Kingdom" ]
Which position did Sir Walter Nugent, 4th Baronet hold in Mar, 1928?
March 04, 1928
{ "text": [ "senator of Ireland" ] }
L2_Q7529395_P39_3
Sir Walter Nugent, 4th Baronet holds the position of Member of the 30th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1910 to Nov, 1918. Sir Walter Nugent, 4th Baronet holds the position of Member of the 29th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1910 to Nov, 1910. Sir Walter Nugent, 4th Baronet holds the position of senator of Ireland from Mar, 1928 to Dec, 1928. Sir Walter Nugent, 4th Baronet holds the position of Member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1907 to Jan, 1910.
Walter NugentSir Walter Richard Nugent, 4th Baronet (12 December 1865 – 12 November 1955), was an Irish baronet, politician and Member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1907 to 1918.Nugent was elected to the House of Commons as an Irish Parliamentary Party MP for South Westmeath at a by-election in 1907, and held the seat through the January and December 1910 elections, until 1918.In 1896, he had succeeded to the baronetcy of Donore in Multyfarnham, County of Westmeath. He was a member of Seanad Éireann of the Irish Free State from 1928 to 1931.He was the last High Sheriff of Westmeath in 1922.
[ "Member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom", "Member of the 30th Parliament of the United Kingdom", "Member of the 29th Parliament of the United Kingdom" ]
Which team did Sergio Codognato play for in May, 1963?
May 04, 1963
{ "text": [ "FC Inter Milan" ] }
L2_Q1776921_P54_0
Sergio Codognato plays for U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912 from Jan, 1965 to Jan, 1966. Sergio Codognato plays for U.S. Salernitana 1919 from Jan, 1966 to Jan, 1967. Sergio Codognato plays for Cosenza Calcio from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1977. Sergio Codognato plays for S.C. Ravenna Sport 2019 from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1968. Sergio Codognato plays for Trento Calcio 1921 from Jan, 1976 to Jan, 1978. Sergio Codognato plays for S.E.F. Torres 1903 from Jan, 1969 to Jan, 1970. Sergio Codognato plays for FC Inter Milan from Jan, 1963 to Jan, 1964. Sergio Codognato plays for Cosenza Calcio 1914 from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1976. Sergio Codognato plays for Modena F.C. from Jan, 1968 to Jan, 1969. Sergio Codognato plays for Calcio Catania from Jan, 1964 to Jan, 1965.
Sergio CodognatoSergio Codognato (born April 3, 1944 in Limbiate) is an Italian association football coach and former professional player who played as a defender. He played in Serie A for Inter and Catania.
[ "Cosenza Calcio 1914", "S.C. Ravenna Sport 2019", "Trento Calcio 1921", "Calcio Catania", "U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912", "S.E.F. Torres 1903", "Cosenza Calcio", "U.S. Salernitana 1919", "Modena F.C." ]
Which team did Sergio Codognato play for in May, 1964?
May 31, 1964
{ "text": [ "Calcio Catania" ] }
L2_Q1776921_P54_1
Sergio Codognato plays for FC Inter Milan from Jan, 1963 to Jan, 1964. Sergio Codognato plays for Calcio Catania from Jan, 1964 to Jan, 1965. Sergio Codognato plays for U.S. Salernitana 1919 from Jan, 1966 to Jan, 1967. Sergio Codognato plays for Modena F.C. from Jan, 1968 to Jan, 1969. Sergio Codognato plays for Trento Calcio 1921 from Jan, 1976 to Jan, 1978. Sergio Codognato plays for Cosenza Calcio from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1977. Sergio Codognato plays for S.E.F. Torres 1903 from Jan, 1969 to Jan, 1970. Sergio Codognato plays for U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912 from Jan, 1965 to Jan, 1966. Sergio Codognato plays for S.C. Ravenna Sport 2019 from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1968. Sergio Codognato plays for Cosenza Calcio 1914 from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1976.
Sergio CodognatoSergio Codognato (born April 3, 1944 in Limbiate) is an Italian association football coach and former professional player who played as a defender. He played in Serie A for Inter and Catania.
[ "Cosenza Calcio 1914", "S.C. Ravenna Sport 2019", "Trento Calcio 1921", "U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912", "FC Inter Milan", "S.E.F. Torres 1903", "Cosenza Calcio", "U.S. Salernitana 1919", "Modena F.C." ]
Which team did Sergio Codognato play for in Jun, 1965?
June 19, 1965
{ "text": [ "U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912" ] }
L2_Q1776921_P54_2
Sergio Codognato plays for Trento Calcio 1921 from Jan, 1976 to Jan, 1978. Sergio Codognato plays for Cosenza Calcio from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1977. Sergio Codognato plays for S.C. Ravenna Sport 2019 from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1968. Sergio Codognato plays for Modena F.C. from Jan, 1968 to Jan, 1969. Sergio Codognato plays for S.E.F. Torres 1903 from Jan, 1969 to Jan, 1970. Sergio Codognato plays for U.S. Salernitana 1919 from Jan, 1966 to Jan, 1967. Sergio Codognato plays for U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912 from Jan, 1965 to Jan, 1966. Sergio Codognato plays for Cosenza Calcio 1914 from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1976. Sergio Codognato plays for Calcio Catania from Jan, 1964 to Jan, 1965. Sergio Codognato plays for FC Inter Milan from Jan, 1963 to Jan, 1964.
Sergio CodognatoSergio Codognato (born April 3, 1944 in Limbiate) is an Italian association football coach and former professional player who played as a defender. He played in Serie A for Inter and Catania.
[ "Cosenza Calcio 1914", "S.C. Ravenna Sport 2019", "Trento Calcio 1921", "Calcio Catania", "FC Inter Milan", "S.E.F. Torres 1903", "Cosenza Calcio", "U.S. Salernitana 1919", "Modena F.C." ]
Which team did Sergio Codognato play for in Feb, 1966?
February 20, 1966
{ "text": [ "U.S. Salernitana 1919" ] }
L2_Q1776921_P54_3
Sergio Codognato plays for Calcio Catania from Jan, 1964 to Jan, 1965. Sergio Codognato plays for S.E.F. Torres 1903 from Jan, 1969 to Jan, 1970. Sergio Codognato plays for U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912 from Jan, 1965 to Jan, 1966. Sergio Codognato plays for Cosenza Calcio 1914 from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1976. Sergio Codognato plays for Cosenza Calcio from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1977. Sergio Codognato plays for S.C. Ravenna Sport 2019 from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1968. Sergio Codognato plays for U.S. Salernitana 1919 from Jan, 1966 to Jan, 1967. Sergio Codognato plays for FC Inter Milan from Jan, 1963 to Jan, 1964. Sergio Codognato plays for Trento Calcio 1921 from Jan, 1976 to Jan, 1978. Sergio Codognato plays for Modena F.C. from Jan, 1968 to Jan, 1969.
Sergio CodognatoSergio Codognato (born April 3, 1944 in Limbiate) is an Italian association football coach and former professional player who played as a defender. He played in Serie A for Inter and Catania.
[ "Cosenza Calcio 1914", "S.C. Ravenna Sport 2019", "Trento Calcio 1921", "Calcio Catania", "U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912", "FC Inter Milan", "S.E.F. Torres 1903", "Cosenza Calcio", "Modena F.C." ]
Which team did Sergio Codognato play for in Nov, 1967?
November 04, 1967
{ "text": [ "S.C. Ravenna Sport 2019" ] }
L2_Q1776921_P54_4
Sergio Codognato plays for Cosenza Calcio 1914 from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1976. Sergio Codognato plays for S.C. Ravenna Sport 2019 from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1968. Sergio Codognato plays for Calcio Catania from Jan, 1964 to Jan, 1965. Sergio Codognato plays for Modena F.C. from Jan, 1968 to Jan, 1969. Sergio Codognato plays for U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912 from Jan, 1965 to Jan, 1966. Sergio Codognato plays for Cosenza Calcio from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1977. Sergio Codognato plays for Trento Calcio 1921 from Jan, 1976 to Jan, 1978. Sergio Codognato plays for S.E.F. Torres 1903 from Jan, 1969 to Jan, 1970. Sergio Codognato plays for U.S. Salernitana 1919 from Jan, 1966 to Jan, 1967. Sergio Codognato plays for FC Inter Milan from Jan, 1963 to Jan, 1964.
Sergio CodognatoSergio Codognato (born April 3, 1944 in Limbiate) is an Italian association football coach and former professional player who played as a defender. He played in Serie A for Inter and Catania.
[ "Cosenza Calcio 1914", "Trento Calcio 1921", "Calcio Catania", "U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912", "FC Inter Milan", "S.E.F. Torres 1903", "Cosenza Calcio", "U.S. Salernitana 1919", "Modena F.C." ]
Which team did Sergio Codognato play for in Oct, 1968?
October 18, 1968
{ "text": [ "Modena F.C." ] }
L2_Q1776921_P54_5
Sergio Codognato plays for Calcio Catania from Jan, 1964 to Jan, 1965. Sergio Codognato plays for Modena F.C. from Jan, 1968 to Jan, 1969. Sergio Codognato plays for U.S. Salernitana 1919 from Jan, 1966 to Jan, 1967. Sergio Codognato plays for S.C. Ravenna Sport 2019 from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1968. Sergio Codognato plays for Trento Calcio 1921 from Jan, 1976 to Jan, 1978. Sergio Codognato plays for Cosenza Calcio 1914 from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1976. Sergio Codognato plays for Cosenza Calcio from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1977. Sergio Codognato plays for FC Inter Milan from Jan, 1963 to Jan, 1964. Sergio Codognato plays for U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912 from Jan, 1965 to Jan, 1966. Sergio Codognato plays for S.E.F. Torres 1903 from Jan, 1969 to Jan, 1970.
Sergio CodognatoSergio Codognato (born April 3, 1944 in Limbiate) is an Italian association football coach and former professional player who played as a defender. He played in Serie A for Inter and Catania.
[ "Cosenza Calcio 1914", "S.C. Ravenna Sport 2019", "Trento Calcio 1921", "Calcio Catania", "U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912", "FC Inter Milan", "S.E.F. Torres 1903", "Cosenza Calcio", "U.S. Salernitana 1919" ]
Which team did Sergio Codognato play for in Jun, 1969?
June 10, 1969
{ "text": [ "S.E.F. Torres 1903" ] }
L2_Q1776921_P54_6
Sergio Codognato plays for U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912 from Jan, 1965 to Jan, 1966. Sergio Codognato plays for S.C. Ravenna Sport 2019 from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1968. Sergio Codognato plays for Calcio Catania from Jan, 1964 to Jan, 1965. Sergio Codognato plays for Modena F.C. from Jan, 1968 to Jan, 1969. Sergio Codognato plays for Trento Calcio 1921 from Jan, 1976 to Jan, 1978. Sergio Codognato plays for Cosenza Calcio from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1977. Sergio Codognato plays for Cosenza Calcio 1914 from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1976. Sergio Codognato plays for S.E.F. Torres 1903 from Jan, 1969 to Jan, 1970. Sergio Codognato plays for FC Inter Milan from Jan, 1963 to Jan, 1964. Sergio Codognato plays for U.S. Salernitana 1919 from Jan, 1966 to Jan, 1967.
Sergio CodognatoSergio Codognato (born April 3, 1944 in Limbiate) is an Italian association football coach and former professional player who played as a defender. He played in Serie A for Inter and Catania.
[ "Cosenza Calcio 1914", "S.C. Ravenna Sport 2019", "Trento Calcio 1921", "Calcio Catania", "U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912", "FC Inter Milan", "Cosenza Calcio", "U.S. Salernitana 1919", "Modena F.C." ]
Which team did Sergio Codognato play for in Jun, 1975?
June 13, 1975
{ "text": [ "Cosenza Calcio 1914", "Cosenza Calcio" ] }
L2_Q1776921_P54_7
Sergio Codognato plays for FC Inter Milan from Jan, 1963 to Jan, 1964. Sergio Codognato plays for Modena F.C. from Jan, 1968 to Jan, 1969. Sergio Codognato plays for Cosenza Calcio from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1977. Sergio Codognato plays for U.S. Salernitana 1919 from Jan, 1966 to Jan, 1967. Sergio Codognato plays for Calcio Catania from Jan, 1964 to Jan, 1965. Sergio Codognato plays for Cosenza Calcio 1914 from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1976. Sergio Codognato plays for U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912 from Jan, 1965 to Jan, 1966. Sergio Codognato plays for S.E.F. Torres 1903 from Jan, 1969 to Jan, 1970. Sergio Codognato plays for S.C. Ravenna Sport 2019 from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1968. Sergio Codognato plays for Trento Calcio 1921 from Jan, 1976 to Jan, 1978.
Sergio CodognatoSergio Codognato (born April 3, 1944 in Limbiate) is an Italian association football coach and former professional player who played as a defender. He played in Serie A for Inter and Catania.
[ "S.C. Ravenna Sport 2019", "Trento Calcio 1921", "Calcio Catania", "U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912", "FC Inter Milan", "S.E.F. Torres 1903", "U.S. Salernitana 1919", "Modena F.C." ]
Which team did Sergio Codognato play for in Sep, 1971?
September 13, 1971
{ "text": [ "Cosenza Calcio 1914", "Cosenza Calcio" ] }
L2_Q1776921_P54_8
Sergio Codognato plays for U.S. Salernitana 1919 from Jan, 1966 to Jan, 1967. Sergio Codognato plays for FC Inter Milan from Jan, 1963 to Jan, 1964. Sergio Codognato plays for S.C. Ravenna Sport 2019 from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1968. Sergio Codognato plays for U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912 from Jan, 1965 to Jan, 1966. Sergio Codognato plays for Modena F.C. from Jan, 1968 to Jan, 1969. Sergio Codognato plays for Trento Calcio 1921 from Jan, 1976 to Jan, 1978. Sergio Codognato plays for S.E.F. Torres 1903 from Jan, 1969 to Jan, 1970. Sergio Codognato plays for Cosenza Calcio from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1977. Sergio Codognato plays for Cosenza Calcio 1914 from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1976. Sergio Codognato plays for Calcio Catania from Jan, 1964 to Jan, 1965.
Sergio CodognatoSergio Codognato (born April 3, 1944 in Limbiate) is an Italian association football coach and former professional player who played as a defender. He played in Serie A for Inter and Catania.
[ "S.C. Ravenna Sport 2019", "Trento Calcio 1921", "Calcio Catania", "U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912", "FC Inter Milan", "S.E.F. Torres 1903", "U.S. Salernitana 1919", "Modena F.C." ]
Which team did Sergio Codognato play for in Apr, 1977?
April 18, 1977
{ "text": [ "Trento Calcio 1921" ] }
L2_Q1776921_P54_9
Sergio Codognato plays for S.E.F. Torres 1903 from Jan, 1969 to Jan, 1970. Sergio Codognato plays for Cosenza Calcio 1914 from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1976. Sergio Codognato plays for S.C. Ravenna Sport 2019 from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1968. Sergio Codognato plays for Trento Calcio 1921 from Jan, 1976 to Jan, 1978. Sergio Codognato plays for Modena F.C. from Jan, 1968 to Jan, 1969. Sergio Codognato plays for U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912 from Jan, 1965 to Jan, 1966. Sergio Codognato plays for Calcio Catania from Jan, 1964 to Jan, 1965. Sergio Codognato plays for Cosenza Calcio from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1977. Sergio Codognato plays for U.S. Salernitana 1919 from Jan, 1966 to Jan, 1967. Sergio Codognato plays for FC Inter Milan from Jan, 1963 to Jan, 1964.
Sergio CodognatoSergio Codognato (born April 3, 1944 in Limbiate) is an Italian association football coach and former professional player who played as a defender. He played in Serie A for Inter and Catania.
[ "Cosenza Calcio 1914", "S.C. Ravenna Sport 2019", "Calcio Catania", "U.S. Alessandria Calcio 1912", "FC Inter Milan", "S.E.F. Torres 1903", "Cosenza Calcio", "U.S. Salernitana 1919", "Modena F.C." ]
Who was the head coach of the team K.V. Kortrijk in Aug, 2015?
August 28, 2015
{ "text": [ "Johan Walem" ] }
L2_Q618620_P286_0
Luka Elsner is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Jan, 2021 to Oct, 2021. Glen De Boeck is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Nov, 2017 to Nov, 2018. Yves Vanderhaeghe is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Nov, 2018 to Jan, 2021. Karim Belhocine is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Oct, 2021 to Dec, 2022. Johan Walem is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Jan, 2015 to Jan, 2016.
K.V. KortrijkKoninklijke Voetbalclub Kortrijk (often simply called KV Kortrijk or KVK) is a Belgian professional football club based in Kortrijk, West Flanders. They play in the Belgian First Division, and they achieved their best ranking ever during the 2009–10 season, finishing fourth after the play-offs. KV Kortrijk was founded in 1971, though their roots can be traced to 1901. They are registered to the Royal Belgian Football Association with matricule number 19. The club colours are red and white. They play their home matches at the Guldensporenstadion, named after the Battle of the Golden Spurs which took place in Kortrijk in 1302.KV Kortrijk first entered the first division in the early 20th century, between 1906–07 and 1910–11. They eventually had to wait 65 years to return at the highest level, when they spent 15 seasons at the top flight, interrupted by a season in the second division (between 1976–77 and 1978–79 and between 1980–81 and 1991–92). KV Kortrijk also played the 1998–99 season in the first division before they returned to the Belgian Pro League in the 2008–09 season.In 1901 SC Courtraisien was founded. The club merged with FC Courtraisien in 1918. They received in 1951 the name Koninklijke Kortrijk Sport. They had the matricule n°19 like the oldest club SC Courtraisien. Stade Kortrijk was founded in 1923 with matricule n°161. Because Stade Kortrijk and Koninklijke Kortrijk Sport didn't play well anymore, they merged in 1971. They could play with matricule n°19 and the new name was KV Kortrijk.Due to a bankruptcy, KV Kortrijk had to relegate in 2001 to the third division. From 2004 to 2008 KV Kortrijk played in the second division, however in the 2007–08 season they managed to get promoted to the first division.KV Kortrijk was bought for €5 million by Malaysian businessman Vincent Tan on 12 May 2015.KV Kortrijk's colours are generally red and white. The home kit is usually all red with a white trim, and red shorts. The away kit is similar, except in blue. The club's logo is a white shield, split into thirds by a red upside-down, V-like shape, and the letters ""KVK"" are split into each third, in a red font. On top of the shield is a crown.KV Kortrijk play their home matches at the Guldensporen Stadion. It is located in Kortrijk, Belgium, and the current capacity of the ground is 9,399. In the summer of 2008, the grounds capacity was increased from 6,896 to 9,399, after Kortrijk's elevation into the Belgian First Division. "Guldensporenstadion" literally means "Stadium of the Golden Spurs". The stadium is named after this in reference to the Battle of the Golden Spurs which, in 1302, was fought in Kortrijk. The stadium has a traditional local stadium look about it, and is single-tiered all around the ground.
[ "Luka Elsner", "Glen De Boeck", "Yves Vanderhaeghe", "Karim Belhocine" ]
Who was the head coach of the team K.V. Kortrijk in Sep, 2018?
September 05, 2018
{ "text": [ "Glen De Boeck" ] }
L2_Q618620_P286_1
Karim Belhocine is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Oct, 2021 to Dec, 2022. Johan Walem is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Jan, 2015 to Jan, 2016. Glen De Boeck is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Nov, 2017 to Nov, 2018. Luka Elsner is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Jan, 2021 to Oct, 2021. Yves Vanderhaeghe is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Nov, 2018 to Jan, 2021.
K.V. KortrijkKoninklijke Voetbalclub Kortrijk (often simply called KV Kortrijk or KVK) is a Belgian professional football club based in Kortrijk, West Flanders. They play in the Belgian First Division, and they achieved their best ranking ever during the 2009–10 season, finishing fourth after the play-offs. KV Kortrijk was founded in 1971, though their roots can be traced to 1901. They are registered to the Royal Belgian Football Association with matricule number 19. The club colours are red and white. They play their home matches at the Guldensporenstadion, named after the Battle of the Golden Spurs which took place in Kortrijk in 1302.KV Kortrijk first entered the first division in the early 20th century, between 1906–07 and 1910–11. They eventually had to wait 65 years to return at the highest level, when they spent 15 seasons at the top flight, interrupted by a season in the second division (between 1976–77 and 1978–79 and between 1980–81 and 1991–92). KV Kortrijk also played the 1998–99 season in the first division before they returned to the Belgian Pro League in the 2008–09 season.In 1901 SC Courtraisien was founded. The club merged with FC Courtraisien in 1918. They received in 1951 the name Koninklijke Kortrijk Sport. They had the matricule n°19 like the oldest club SC Courtraisien. Stade Kortrijk was founded in 1923 with matricule n°161. Because Stade Kortrijk and Koninklijke Kortrijk Sport didn't play well anymore, they merged in 1971. They could play with matricule n°19 and the new name was KV Kortrijk.Due to a bankruptcy, KV Kortrijk had to relegate in 2001 to the third division. From 2004 to 2008 KV Kortrijk played in the second division, however in the 2007–08 season they managed to get promoted to the first division.KV Kortrijk was bought for €5 million by Malaysian businessman Vincent Tan on 12 May 2015.KV Kortrijk's colours are generally red and white. The home kit is usually all red with a white trim, and red shorts. The away kit is similar, except in blue. The club's logo is a white shield, split into thirds by a red upside-down, V-like shape, and the letters ""KVK"" are split into each third, in a red font. On top of the shield is a crown.KV Kortrijk play their home matches at the Guldensporen Stadion. It is located in Kortrijk, Belgium, and the current capacity of the ground is 9,399. In the summer of 2008, the grounds capacity was increased from 6,896 to 9,399, after Kortrijk's elevation into the Belgian First Division. "Guldensporenstadion" literally means "Stadium of the Golden Spurs". The stadium is named after this in reference to the Battle of the Golden Spurs which, in 1302, was fought in Kortrijk. The stadium has a traditional local stadium look about it, and is single-tiered all around the ground.
[ "Luka Elsner", "Yves Vanderhaeghe", "Johan Walem", "Karim Belhocine" ]
Who was the head coach of the team K.V. Kortrijk in Mar, 2020?
March 13, 2020
{ "text": [ "Yves Vanderhaeghe" ] }
L2_Q618620_P286_2
Yves Vanderhaeghe is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Nov, 2018 to Jan, 2021. Johan Walem is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Jan, 2015 to Jan, 2016. Glen De Boeck is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Nov, 2017 to Nov, 2018. Karim Belhocine is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Oct, 2021 to Dec, 2022. Luka Elsner is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Jan, 2021 to Oct, 2021.
K.V. KortrijkKoninklijke Voetbalclub Kortrijk (often simply called KV Kortrijk or KVK) is a Belgian professional football club based in Kortrijk, West Flanders. They play in the Belgian First Division, and they achieved their best ranking ever during the 2009–10 season, finishing fourth after the play-offs. KV Kortrijk was founded in 1971, though their roots can be traced to 1901. They are registered to the Royal Belgian Football Association with matricule number 19. The club colours are red and white. They play their home matches at the Guldensporenstadion, named after the Battle of the Golden Spurs which took place in Kortrijk in 1302.KV Kortrijk first entered the first division in the early 20th century, between 1906–07 and 1910–11. They eventually had to wait 65 years to return at the highest level, when they spent 15 seasons at the top flight, interrupted by a season in the second division (between 1976–77 and 1978–79 and between 1980–81 and 1991–92). KV Kortrijk also played the 1998–99 season in the first division before they returned to the Belgian Pro League in the 2008–09 season.In 1901 SC Courtraisien was founded. The club merged with FC Courtraisien in 1918. They received in 1951 the name Koninklijke Kortrijk Sport. They had the matricule n°19 like the oldest club SC Courtraisien. Stade Kortrijk was founded in 1923 with matricule n°161. Because Stade Kortrijk and Koninklijke Kortrijk Sport didn't play well anymore, they merged in 1971. They could play with matricule n°19 and the new name was KV Kortrijk.Due to a bankruptcy, KV Kortrijk had to relegate in 2001 to the third division. From 2004 to 2008 KV Kortrijk played in the second division, however in the 2007–08 season they managed to get promoted to the first division.KV Kortrijk was bought for €5 million by Malaysian businessman Vincent Tan on 12 May 2015.KV Kortrijk's colours are generally red and white. The home kit is usually all red with a white trim, and red shorts. The away kit is similar, except in blue. The club's logo is a white shield, split into thirds by a red upside-down, V-like shape, and the letters ""KVK"" are split into each third, in a red font. On top of the shield is a crown.KV Kortrijk play their home matches at the Guldensporen Stadion. It is located in Kortrijk, Belgium, and the current capacity of the ground is 9,399. In the summer of 2008, the grounds capacity was increased from 6,896 to 9,399, after Kortrijk's elevation into the Belgian First Division. "Guldensporenstadion" literally means "Stadium of the Golden Spurs". The stadium is named after this in reference to the Battle of the Golden Spurs which, in 1302, was fought in Kortrijk. The stadium has a traditional local stadium look about it, and is single-tiered all around the ground.
[ "Luka Elsner", "Glen De Boeck", "Karim Belhocine", "Johan Walem" ]
Who was the head coach of the team K.V. Kortrijk in Apr, 2021?
April 09, 2021
{ "text": [ "Luka Elsner" ] }
L2_Q618620_P286_3
Luka Elsner is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Jan, 2021 to Oct, 2021. Glen De Boeck is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Nov, 2017 to Nov, 2018. Yves Vanderhaeghe is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Nov, 2018 to Jan, 2021. Karim Belhocine is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Oct, 2021 to Dec, 2022. Johan Walem is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Jan, 2015 to Jan, 2016.
K.V. KortrijkKoninklijke Voetbalclub Kortrijk (often simply called KV Kortrijk or KVK) is a Belgian professional football club based in Kortrijk, West Flanders. They play in the Belgian First Division, and they achieved their best ranking ever during the 2009–10 season, finishing fourth after the play-offs. KV Kortrijk was founded in 1971, though their roots can be traced to 1901. They are registered to the Royal Belgian Football Association with matricule number 19. The club colours are red and white. They play their home matches at the Guldensporenstadion, named after the Battle of the Golden Spurs which took place in Kortrijk in 1302.KV Kortrijk first entered the first division in the early 20th century, between 1906–07 and 1910–11. They eventually had to wait 65 years to return at the highest level, when they spent 15 seasons at the top flight, interrupted by a season in the second division (between 1976–77 and 1978–79 and between 1980–81 and 1991–92). KV Kortrijk also played the 1998–99 season in the first division before they returned to the Belgian Pro League in the 2008–09 season.In 1901 SC Courtraisien was founded. The club merged with FC Courtraisien in 1918. They received in 1951 the name Koninklijke Kortrijk Sport. They had the matricule n°19 like the oldest club SC Courtraisien. Stade Kortrijk was founded in 1923 with matricule n°161. Because Stade Kortrijk and Koninklijke Kortrijk Sport didn't play well anymore, they merged in 1971. They could play with matricule n°19 and the new name was KV Kortrijk.Due to a bankruptcy, KV Kortrijk had to relegate in 2001 to the third division. From 2004 to 2008 KV Kortrijk played in the second division, however in the 2007–08 season they managed to get promoted to the first division.KV Kortrijk was bought for €5 million by Malaysian businessman Vincent Tan on 12 May 2015.KV Kortrijk's colours are generally red and white. The home kit is usually all red with a white trim, and red shorts. The away kit is similar, except in blue. The club's logo is a white shield, split into thirds by a red upside-down, V-like shape, and the letters ""KVK"" are split into each third, in a red font. On top of the shield is a crown.KV Kortrijk play their home matches at the Guldensporen Stadion. It is located in Kortrijk, Belgium, and the current capacity of the ground is 9,399. In the summer of 2008, the grounds capacity was increased from 6,896 to 9,399, after Kortrijk's elevation into the Belgian First Division. "Guldensporenstadion" literally means "Stadium of the Golden Spurs". The stadium is named after this in reference to the Battle of the Golden Spurs which, in 1302, was fought in Kortrijk. The stadium has a traditional local stadium look about it, and is single-tiered all around the ground.
[ "Yves Vanderhaeghe", "Glen De Boeck", "Karim Belhocine", "Johan Walem" ]
Who was the head coach of the team K.V. Kortrijk in Feb, 2022?
February 08, 2022
{ "text": [ "Karim Belhocine" ] }
L2_Q618620_P286_4
Johan Walem is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Jan, 2015 to Jan, 2016. Luka Elsner is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Jan, 2021 to Oct, 2021. Karim Belhocine is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Oct, 2021 to Dec, 2022. Yves Vanderhaeghe is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Nov, 2018 to Jan, 2021. Glen De Boeck is the head coach of K.V. Kortrijk from Nov, 2017 to Nov, 2018.
K.V. KortrijkKoninklijke Voetbalclub Kortrijk (often simply called KV Kortrijk or KVK) is a Belgian professional football club based in Kortrijk, West Flanders. They play in the Belgian First Division, and they achieved their best ranking ever during the 2009–10 season, finishing fourth after the play-offs. KV Kortrijk was founded in 1971, though their roots can be traced to 1901. They are registered to the Royal Belgian Football Association with matricule number 19. The club colours are red and white. They play their home matches at the Guldensporenstadion, named after the Battle of the Golden Spurs which took place in Kortrijk in 1302.KV Kortrijk first entered the first division in the early 20th century, between 1906–07 and 1910–11. They eventually had to wait 65 years to return at the highest level, when they spent 15 seasons at the top flight, interrupted by a season in the second division (between 1976–77 and 1978–79 and between 1980–81 and 1991–92). KV Kortrijk also played the 1998–99 season in the first division before they returned to the Belgian Pro League in the 2008–09 season.In 1901 SC Courtraisien was founded. The club merged with FC Courtraisien in 1918. They received in 1951 the name Koninklijke Kortrijk Sport. They had the matricule n°19 like the oldest club SC Courtraisien. Stade Kortrijk was founded in 1923 with matricule n°161. Because Stade Kortrijk and Koninklijke Kortrijk Sport didn't play well anymore, they merged in 1971. They could play with matricule n°19 and the new name was KV Kortrijk.Due to a bankruptcy, KV Kortrijk had to relegate in 2001 to the third division. From 2004 to 2008 KV Kortrijk played in the second division, however in the 2007–08 season they managed to get promoted to the first division.KV Kortrijk was bought for €5 million by Malaysian businessman Vincent Tan on 12 May 2015.KV Kortrijk's colours are generally red and white. The home kit is usually all red with a white trim, and red shorts. The away kit is similar, except in blue. The club's logo is a white shield, split into thirds by a red upside-down, V-like shape, and the letters ""KVK"" are split into each third, in a red font. On top of the shield is a crown.KV Kortrijk play their home matches at the Guldensporen Stadion. It is located in Kortrijk, Belgium, and the current capacity of the ground is 9,399. In the summer of 2008, the grounds capacity was increased from 6,896 to 9,399, after Kortrijk's elevation into the Belgian First Division. "Guldensporenstadion" literally means "Stadium of the Golden Spurs". The stadium is named after this in reference to the Battle of the Golden Spurs which, in 1302, was fought in Kortrijk. The stadium has a traditional local stadium look about it, and is single-tiered all around the ground.
[ "Luka Elsner", "Glen De Boeck", "Yves Vanderhaeghe", "Johan Walem" ]
Who was the head of Brno in Feb, 2013?
February 22, 2013
{ "text": [ "Roman Onderka" ] }
L2_Q14960_P6_0
Markéta Vaňková is the head of the government of Brno from Nov, 2018 to Dec, 2022. Petr Vokřál is the head of the government of Brno from Nov, 2014 to Nov, 2018. Roman Onderka is the head of the government of Brno from Nov, 2006 to Nov, 2014.
BrnoBrno ( , ; ) is a city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Located at the confluence of the Svitava and Svratka rivers, Brno has about 380,000 inhabitants, making it the second-largest city in the Czech Republic after the capital, Prague, and one of the 100 largest cities of the EU. The Brno metropolitan area has more than 600,000 inhabitants.Brno is the former capital city of Moravia and the political and cultural hub of the South Moravian Region. It is the centre of the Czech judiciary, with the seats of the Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court, the Supreme Administrative Court, and the Supreme Public Prosecutor's Office, and a number of state authorities, including the Ombudsman, and the Office for the Protection of Competition. Brno is also an important centre of higher education, with 33 faculties belonging to 13 institutes of higher education and about 89,000 students.Brno Exhibition Centre ranks among the largest exhibition centres in Europe. The complex opened in 1928 and established the tradition of large exhibitions and trade fairs held in Brno. Brno hosts motorbike and other races on the Masaryk Circuit, a tradition established in 1930, in which the Road Racing World Championship Grand Prix is one of the most prestigious races. Another cultural tradition is an international fireworks competition, "Ignis Brunensis", that attracts tens of thousands of daily visitors.The most visited sights of the city include the Špilberk castle and fortress and the Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul on Petrov hill, two medieval buildings that dominate the cityscape and are often depicted as its traditional symbols. The other large preserved castle near the city is Veveří Castle by Brno Reservoir. Another architectural monument of Brno is the functionalist Villa Tugendhat which has been included on the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites. One of the natural sights nearby is the Moravian Karst. The city is a member of the UNESCO Creative Cities Network and has been designated as a "City of Music" in 2017.The etymology of the name "Brno" is disputed. It might be derived from the Old Czech "brnie" 'muddy, swampy.' Alternative derivations are a Slavic verb "brniti" (to armour or to fortify) or a Celtic language spoken in the area before it was overrun by Germanic peoples and later Slavic peoples (the latter theory would make it cognate with other Celtic words for hill, such as the Welsh word "bryn").Throughout its history, Brno's locals also referred to the town in other languages, including "Brünn" in German, ברין ("Brin") in Yiddish and "Bruna" in Latin. The city was also referred to as Brunn () in English, but that usage is not common today.The asteroid 2889 Brno was named after the city, as well as the Bren light machine gun (Brno + Enfield), one of the most famous weapons of World War II.The Brno basin has been inhabited since prehistoric times, but the town's direct predecessor was a fortified settlement of the Great Moravian Empire known as "Staré Zámky", which was inhabited from the Neolithic Age until the early 11th century.In the early 11th century Brno was established as a castle of a non-ruling prince from the House of Přemyslid, and Brno became one of the centres of Moravia along with Olomouc and Znojmo. Brno was first mentioned in Cosmas' "Chronica Boëmorum" dated to the year 1091, when Bohemian king Vratislav II besieged his brother Conrad at Brno castle.In the mid 11th century, Moravia was divided into three separate territories; each had its own ruler, coming from the Přemyslids dynasty, but independent of the other two, and subordinated only to the Bohemian ruler in Prague. The seats of these rulers and thus the "capitals" of these territories were the castles and towns of Brno, Olomouc, and Znojmo. In the late 12th century, Moravia began to reunify, forming the Margraviate of Moravia. From then until the mid of the 17th century, it was not clear which town should be the capital of Moravia. Political power was divided between Brno and Olomouc, but Znojmo also played an important role. The Moravian Diet, the Moravian Land Tables, and the Moravian Land Court were all seated in both cities at once. However, Brno was the official seat of the Moravian Margraves (rulers of Moravia), and later its geographical position closer to Vienna also became important. Otherwise, until 1642 Olomouc had a larger population than Brno, and it was the seat of the only Roman Catholic diocese in Moravia.In 1243 Brno was granted the large and small city privileges by the King, and thus it was recognized as a royal city. In 1324 Queen Elisabeth Richeza of Poland founded the current Basilica of the Assumption of Our Lady which is now her final resting place. In the 14th century, Brno became one of the centres for the Moravian regional assemblies, whose meetings alternated between Brno and Olomouc. These assemblies made political, legal, and financial decisions. Brno and Olomouc were also the seats of the Land Court and the Moravian Land Tables, thus they were the two most important cities in Moravia. From the mid 14th century to the early 15th century the Špilberk Castle had served as the permanent seat of the Margraves of Moravia (Moravian rulers); one of them was elected the King of the Romans. Brno was besieged in 1428 and again in 1430 by the Hussites during the Hussite Wars. Both attempts to conquer the city failed.In 1641, in the midst of the Thirty Years' War, the Holy Roman Emperor and Margrave of Moravia Ferdinand III ordered the permanent relocation of the diet, court, and the land tables from Olomouc to Brno, as Olomouc's Collegium Nordicum made it one of the primary targets of Swedish armies. In 1642 Olomouc surrendered to the Swedish army, which then stayed there for 8 years. Meanwhile, Brno, as the only Moravian city which under the leadership of Jean-Louis Raduit de Souches succeeded in defending itself from the Swedes under General Lennart Torstenson, served as the sole capital of the state (Margraviate of Moravia). After the end of the Thirty Years' War (1648), Brno retained its status as the sole capital. This was later confirmed by the Holy Roman Emperor Joseph II in 1782, and again in 1849 by the Moravian constitution. Today, the Moravian Land Tables are stored in the Moravian Regional Archive, and they are included among the national cultural sights of the Czech Republic.During the 17th century Špilberk Castle was rebuilt as a huge baroque citadel. Brno was besieged by the Prussians in 1742 under the leadership of Frederick the Great, but the siege was ultimately unsuccessful. In 1777 the bishopric of Brno was established; Mathias Franz Graf von Chorinsky Freiherr von Ledske was the first Bishop.In December 1805 the Battle of Austerlitz was fought near the city; the battle is also known as the "Battle of the Three Emperors". Brno itself was not involved with the battle, but the French Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte spent several nights here at that time and again in 1809.In 1839 the first train arrived in Brno from Vienna; this was the beginning of rail transport in what is now the Czech Republic. In the years 1859–1864 the city fortifications were almost completely removed. In 1869 a horsecar service started to operate in Brno; it was the first tram service in what would later become the Czech Republic.Gregor Mendel conducted his groundbreaking experiments in genetics while he was a monk at St. Thomas's Abbey in Brno in the 1850s.Around 1900 Brno, which until 1918 consisted in administrative terms only of the central city area, had a predominantly German-speaking population (63%), as opposed to the suburbs, which were predominantly Czech-speaking. Life in Brünn/Brno was therefore bilingual, and what was called in German "Brünnerisch" was a mixed idiom containing elements from both languages.In 1919, after World War I, two neighbouring towns, Královo Pole and Husovice, and 21 other municipalities were annexed to Brno, creating Greater Brno (). This was done to dilute the German-speaking majority of close to 55,000 by the addition of the Czech communities of the city's neighborhood. Included in the German-speaking group were almost all of the 12,000 Jewish inhabitants, including several of the city's better known personalities, who made a substantial contribution to the city's cultural life. Greater Brno was almost seven times larger, with a population of about 222,000 – before that Brno had about 130,000 inhabitants.In 1921 Brno became the capital of the Land of Moravia (Czech: "země Moravská"); before that it was the capital of the Margraviate of Moravia. Seven years later, Brno became the capital of the Land of Moravia-Silesia (Czech: "země Moravskoslezská").In 1930, 200,000 inhabitants declared themselves to be of Czech, and some 52,000 of German nationality, in both cases including the respective Jewish citizens.During the German occupation of the Czech lands between 1939 and 1945 all Czech universities including those of Brno were closed by the Nazis. The Faculty of Law became the headquarters of the Gestapo, and the university hall of residence was used as a prison. About 35,000 Czechs and some American and British prisoners of war were imprisoned and tortured there; about 800 civilians were executed or died. Executions were public.Between 1941 and 1942, transports from Brno deported 10,081 Jews to Theresienstadt (Terezín) concentration camp. At least another 960 people, mostly of mixed race, followed in 1943 and 1944. After Terezín, many of them were sent to Auschwitz concentration camp, Minsk Ghetto, Rejowiec and other ghettos and concentration camps. Although Terezín was not an extermination camp, 995 people transported from Brno died there. After the war only 1,033 people returned.Industrial facilities such as arms factory Československá zbrojovka and aircraft engine factory Zweigwerk (after the war it became Zbrojovka's subsidiary Zetor) and the city centre were targeted by several Allied bombardment campaigns between 1944 and 1945. The air strikes and later artillery fire killed some 1,200 people and destroyed 1,278 buildings. After the city's occupation by the Red Army on 26 April 1945 and the end of the war, ethnic German residents were forcibly expelled. In the so-called Brno death march, beginning on 31 May 1945, about 27,000 German inhabitants of Brno were marched to the Austrian border. According to testimony collected by German sources, about 5,200 of them died during the march. Later estimates by Czech sources put the death toll at about 1,700, with most deaths due to an epidemic of shigellosis.At the beginning of the Communist era in Czechoslovakia, in 1948, the government abolished Moravian autonomy and Brno hence ceased to be the capital of Moravia. Since then Moravia has been divided into administrative regions and Brno is administrative centre of the South Moravian Region.In 1960s and 1970s, large panel housing estates were built in border districts (e.g. in Bohunice, Líšeň, Bystr or Vinohrady). During communist era, most of the workforce was employed in industry (mainly machinery).After 1989, part of the workforce switched from industry to services. Notably, Brno became IT centre of Czechia. Nevertheless, new industrial zones were built at the edge of the city (e.g. Černovická terasa in east).Brno is located in the southeastern part of the Czech Republic, at the confluence of the Svitava and Svratka rivers and there are also several brooks flowing through it, including the Veverka, Ponávka, and Říčka. The Svratka River flows through the city for about , the Svitava River cuts a path through the city. Brno is situated at the crossroads of ancient trade routes which have joined northern and southern European civilizations for centuries, and is a part of the Danube basin region. The city is historically connected with Vienna, which lies a mere to the south.The width of Brno is measured from the east to the west and its overall area is . Within the city limits are the Brno Reservoir, several ponds, and other standing bodies of water, for example reservoirs in the Marian Valley or the Žebětín Pond. Brno is surrounded by wooded hills on three sides; about of the area of the city is forest, i.e. 28%. Due to its location between the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands and the Southern Moravian lowlands (Dyje-Svratka Vale), Brno has a moderate climate. Compared to other cities in the country, Brno has a very high air quality, which is ensured by a good natural circulation of air; no severe storms or similar natural disasters have ever been recorded in the city.Under the Köppen climate classification, Brno has an oceanic climate ("Cfb") for −3 °C original isoterm, but near of the (−2,5 °C average temperature in January, month most cold) or include by updated classification in humid continental climate ("Dfb") with cold winters and warm to hot summers. However, in the last 20 years the temperature has increased, and summer days with temperature above are quite common. The average temperature is , the average annual precipitation is about , the average number of precipitation days is 150, the average annual sunshine is 1,771 hours, and the prevailing wind direction is northwest. The weather box below shows average data between years 1961 and 1990. Its height above sea level varies from to . The highest peak in the municipal area is the Kopeček Hill (), the highest point overall lies in Útěchov on the border with the municipality of Vranov.By law Brno is a statutory city; it consists of 29 city districts (administrative divisions) the highest body of its self-government is the Assembly of the City of Brno. The city is headed by the lord mayor; he or she has right to use the mayor's insignia and represents the city outwards. As of 2019, the lord mayor is Markéta Vaňková. The executive body is the city council and local councils of the city districts; the city council has 11 members including the lord mayor and her four deputies. The assembly of the city elects the lord mayor and other members of the city council, establishes the local police, and is also entitled to grant citizenship of honour and the Awards of the City of Brno. The head of the Assembly of the City of Brno in personal matters is the Chief Executive who according to certain special regulations carries out the function of employer of the other members of the city management. The Chief Executive is directly responsible to the Lord Mayor.The city itself forms a separate district the Brno-City District surrounded by the Brno-Country District, Brno is divided into 29 administrative divisions (city districts) and consists of 48 cadastral areas. Confusingly, there is a difference between "a city district of Brno", "the Brno-City District" and "the Brno-Country District".The city districts of Brno significantly vary in their size by both population and area. The most populated city district of Brno is the Brno-Centre which has over 91 thousand of residents and the less populated are Brno-Ořešín and Brno-Útěchov with about 500 residents. By its area the largest one is Brno-Bystrc with and the smallest is Brno-Nový Lískovec with .Brno is the home to the highest courts in the Czech judiciary. The Supreme Court is on Burešova Street, the Supreme Administrative Court is on Moravské náměstí (), and the Constitutional Court is on Joštova Street, and the Supreme Public Prosecutor's Office of the Czech Republic is on Jezuitská street.According to the 2011 census, Brno had 385,913 inhabitants. The largest ethnic groups were Czechs (51.6%), Moravians (18.7%), Slovaks (1.5%), Ukrainians (0.9%), Vietnamese (0.4%), and Poles (0.2%). But 23.7% of inhabitants did not write any nationality (there were no options for simple ticking). In 2001 census (when the most common nationalities were mentioned to tick), 76.1% were Czechs and 18.7% Moravians, so in total 94.8% Czechs in "wider" meaning.Brno experienced the largest increase in population during the 19th century at the time of the industrial revolution and in 1919 due to merger with surrounding municipalities.The city spends about 30 million euro every year on culture. There are many museums, theatres and other cultural institutions. Brno is also a vibrant university city with about 90,000 students, and a number of festivals and other cultural events.Since the 1990s Brno has experienced a great cultural "rebirth": façades of historical monuments are being repaired and various exhibitions, shows, etc., are being established or extended. In 2007 a summit of 15 presidents of the EU Member States was held in Brno.Despite its urban character, some of the city districts still preserve traditional Moravian folklore, including folk festivals with traditional Moravian costumes, Moravian wines, folk music and dances. Unlike smaller municipalities, in Brno the traditional folk festivals are held locally by city districts: among the city districts where annual traditional Moravian festivals take place are Židenice, Líšeň, or Ivanovice.Hantec is a unique slang that originated in Brno.Brno has hundreds of historical sights, including one designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, and eight monuments listed among the national cultural heritage of the Czech Republic. Majority of the main sights of Brno are situated in its historical centre. The city has the third largest historic preservation zone in the Czech Republic, the largest one being that of the Czech capital Prague. However, there is a considerable difference in the size of historical preservation zones of both cities. While Brno has 484 legally protected sites, Prague has as many as 1,330.Špilberk Castle, originally a royal castle founded in the 13th century, was from the 17th century a fortress and feared prison (e.g. Carbonari). Today it is one of the city's principal monuments.Similarly important is the Cathedral of St. Peter and Paul. The cathedral was built during the 14th and 15th centuries in place of an 11th-century chapel. In its present form with two neo-Gothic towers it was finished only in 1909. The other large castle near the city is Veveří Castle.Abbey of Saint Thomas is the place where Gregor Mendel established the new science of genetics. Church of Saint Tomas is the final resting place of its founder Margrave of Moravia John Henry of Luxembourg and his son King of the Romans and Margrave of Moravia Jobst of Moravia. Basilica of the assumption of our Lady the final resting place also of its founder Queen Elisabeth Richeza. Church of Saint James is one of the most preserved and most spectacular Gothic churches in Brno.Brno Ossuary which is the second largest ossuary in Europe, after the Catacombs of Paris. Another ossuary is Capuchin crypt with mummies of Capuchin monks and some of the notable people of their era, like architect Mořic Grimm or the famous mercenary leader Baron Trenk. Labyrinth under Zelný trh (Cabbage market), a system of underground corridors and cellars dating back to Middle Ages, has been recently opened to the public. These cellars were used mainly for storing food, maturing beer and wine, and as wartime shelters. Originally, they were not interconnected as they are now – this happened later during the reconstruction in 2009.Brno is home to a functionalist Synagogue and the largest Jewish cemetery in Moravia. A Jewish population lived in Brno as early as the 13th century, and remnants of tombstones can be traced back to as early as 1349. The functionalist synagogue was built between 1934 and 1936. While there were 12,000 members of the Brno Jewish community in 1938, only 1,000 survived the Nazi persecution during Germany's occupation in World War II. Today, the cemetery and synagogue are maintained by a Brno Jewish community once again. The only Czech mosque, founded in 1998, is also located in Brno.The era between the world wars brought a building boom to the city, leaving it with many modern and especially functionalist buildings, the most celebrated one being Villa Tugendhat, designed by architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe in the 1920s for the wealthy family of Fritz Tugendhat, and finished in 1930. It was designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2001. Another renowned architect who significantly shaped Brno was Arnošt Wiesner. Other functionalist buildings include Avion Hotel and Morava Palace. The Brno Exhibition Centre is the city's premier attraction for international business visitors. Annually, over one million visitors attend over 40 professional trade fairs and business conferences held here.Lužánky is the oldest public park opened in the current Czech Republic, as a public park it was established in the late 18th century. Denis Gardens were founded in the early 19th century and are the first public park in the present-day Czech Republic founded by public administration authorities, while Lužánky Park was founded by the emperor of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Špilberk Park is classified as a national cultural sight of the Czech Republic as a unique piece of garden architecture.One of Brno's more recent additions is the Brno astronomical clock.The AZ Tower, opened in 2013 and tall, is currently the tallest building in the Czech Republic.The biggest festival held in Brno is the fireworks competition festival Ignis Brunensis (Latin for "Flame of Brno") held annually in June. It is part of a festival with a bold name "Brno - City in the Centre of Europe". Ignis Brunensis is the biggest show of its kind held in Central Europe. usually attracts one or two hundred thousand visitors every day.International film festival "Cinema Mundi" shows about 60 films competing for Oscar nomination in the category of Best Foreign Language Film.The "Theatre World Brno" is another international festival annually held in the city where the Brno theatres and the city centre stages around one hundred performances by both national and foreign ensembles.There are many other festivals regularly held in Brno, for instance the "International Music Festival Brno", the "Spilberk International Music Festival", the "Summer Shakespeare Festival", and many others...Every September, Brno is home to a wine festival ("Slavnosti vína") to celebrate the harvest in the surrounding wine-producing region.Brno has the oldest theatre building in Central Europe, the Reduta Theatre at Zelný trh (en: "the Vegetable Market"). So the city has a long tradition in theatre productions, the first theatre plays in Brno took place probably in the 1660s in the "City Tavern", today's Reduta Theatre; however, the first "real theatre" with theatre boxes was built in 1733 in this complex. The first documented professional Czech performance took place in 1767 again in the Reduta Theatre, the play was called "Zamilovaný ponocný" (en: "Watchman in Love") and was performed by the Venice Theatre Company; the same year Mozart performed in the theatre with his elder sister Anna Maria (Nannerl). In that year the Mozart family spent Christmas in Brno, this rare visit is commemorated by a statue of Mozart as a child in front of the Reduta Theatre; also the Reduta's "Mozart Hall" was named after him.The National Theatre Brno is the leading scene of opera, drama and ballet in the city of Brno. The first permanent seat of the National Theatre Brno was established in 1884 and it was called "Národní divadlo v Brně" (en: "the National Theatre in Brno"), today this institution owns the Mahen Theatre, built in 1882, Janáček Theatre built in 1965, and the Reduta Theatre which is Central Europe's oldest theatre. The composer Leoš Janáček is also connected with the National Theatre Brno. The Mahen Theatre was the first theatre building in Europe to be illuminated by Thomas Edison's electric light bulbs; at that time it was a completely new invention and there were no power plants built in the city, so a small steam power plant was built nearby just to power the theatre, and Edison came to Brno in 1911 to see it.The most commercially successful theatre in Brno is the Brno City Theatre, founded in 1945; its performances are usually sold out. They also stage about 150 performances abroad every year. Repertoire of this theatre consists primarily of musical and dramatical scene.There is a variety of smaller theatres in Brno, such as "Divadlo Bolka Polívky", "Divadlo Husa na provázku", "HaDivadlo", "loutkové divadlo Radost", "Divadlo Polárka", "G Studio", "Divadlo v 7 a půl – Kabinet múz", "Divadlo Vaňkovka" for children, etc.The Mahen Theatre was originally called the City Theatre and until 1918 it performed exclusively in German and was not part of the National Theatre in Brno. Between 1971 and 1978 some plays were performed at the Brno Exhibition Centre due to reconstruction of the Mahen Theatre.There are several legends connected with the City of Brno; one of the best known is the Legend of the Brno Dragon. It is said that there was a terrible creature terrorizing the citizens of Brno. The people had never seen such a beast before, so they called it a dragon. They trembled in fear of the dragon until a brave man decided to kill the monster by tricking it into eating a carcass filled with lime. In reality the dragon was a crocodile, the preserved body of which is now displayed at the entrance of the Old Town Hall. Crocodile and dragon motifs are common in Brno. A crocodile () is the local stuffed baguette, and the city radio station is known as Radio Krokodýl. Local baseball team is named Draci Brno (en: "Dragons" "Brno") and local rugby club is named RC Dragon Brno, there is also local American football team called Brno Alligators. Intercity train connecting Brno and Czech capital city Prague is called Brněnský drak (en: "Brno dragon").Next to the "dragon" at the Old Town Hall the town's second well-known emblem is displayed. This is a wagon wheel made from a tree found and felled fifty miles away from the city. According to the story, a local man wagered to fell the tree, to make a wheel out of it, and to roll the wheel to the city of Brno, all this within a single day. Since the whole achievement was considered impossible by normal human means, the man was later believed to have called on the devil for assistance, and he died in poverty as a result.As a historic memento to victory over the Swedish army in 1645, the local Petrov Cathedral rings noon an hour earlier, at 11 o'clock because the locals and Swedish army were in stalemate and the Swedish general said he would withdraw if his army had not won by noon; the bell ringer tricked him by ringing the bell an hour early. Keeping his word, the general and his army left.The most significant museum in Brno is the Moravian Museum which is the largest and the biggest museum in Moravia and the second in the Czech Republic. The museum was founded in 1817 and its collections include over 6 million objects. The biggest public library in Brno is the Moravian Library, it is the second largest library in the Czech Republic with about 4 million volumes. The biggest gallery in Brno is the Moravian Gallery and again it is the second largest institution of its kind in the Czech Republic and the biggest in Moravia. There is also a particular section of the Moravian Museum related to the oldest history of mankind and prehistoric Europe called Anthropos.There is also a Technical Museum which is the largest in Moravia and one of the largest in Czech Republic. The permanent expositions of the Technical Museum in Brno show the advance of science and technology, accompanied by various realistic models and restored machines. Short-term exhibitions of many different points of interest are also often held here.Over the past two decades Brno evolved into an important university city, the number of students of higher education institutions reached 89,000 in 2010. The city also became home to a number of institutions directly related to research and development, like the Central European Institute of Technology (CEITEC), or the International Clinical Research Center in Brno (ICRC). The city is also gaining importance in various fields of engineering, especially in software development, there are a number of companies focused on development operating in Brno. For example, AVG Technologies (headquarters), IBM (Client Innovation Centre Brno), AT&T (American Telephone and Telegraph) Honeywell (Honeywell Global Design Center Brno), Siemens, SGI (CZ headquarters), Red Hat (CZ headquarters), Motorola, etc.With over 40,000 students, Masaryk University is the largest university in Brno and the second biggest in the Czech Republic. Today, it consists of nine faculties, with more than 190 departments, institutes and clinics. It is one of the most significant institutions for education and research in the Czech Republic and a respected Central European university.The Brno University of Technology was established in 1899. Today with over 20,000 students it ranks among the Czech's biggest technical universities. Viktor Kaplan, inventor of the Kaplan turbine, spent nearly 30 years at German Technical University in Brno (which ceased to exist in 1945 and its property was transferred to Brno University of Technology).Mendel University, named after the founder of genetics Gregor Mendel who created his revolutionary scientific theories in Brno, has roughly 10,000 students.Janáček Academy of Music and Performing Arts, named after Leoš Janáček, was founded in 1947 and is one of two academies of music and drama in the Czech Republic. It holds the annual Leoš Janáček Competition.The city has a long history of motor racing; among other events, the Masaryk Circuit hosts the prestigious Moto GP championship (since 1965). The annual Czech Republic motorcycle Grand Prix is the most famous motor race in the Czech Republic, it is held here since 1950. Since 1968, Brno has been a permanent fixture on the European Touring Car Championship (ETCC) series.2010 FIBA World Championship for Women, where Czech squad managed to achieve silver medal, was played in Brno's Arena Vodova.There is also a horse-race course at Brno-Dvorská and an aeroclub airport in Medlánky. Several sports clubs represent the city in the various Czech leagues, including (football) FC Zbrojovka Brno, (ice hockey) HC Kometa Brno, (handball) KP Brno, (basketball) BC Brno (men) and BK Brno (women), four baseball teams (Draci Brno, Hroši Brno, VSK Technika Brno, MZLU Express Brno), lacrosse team Brno Ravens Lacrosse Club, American football team (Brno Alligators), two rugby teams (RC Dragon Brno, RC Bystrc) and others. Tennis player Lucie Šafářová comes from Brno as well as Lukáš Rosol, who managed to beat top-player Rafael Nadal in the second round of the 2012 Wimbledon Championships. Michal Březina, one of the best Czech figure skaters, also comes from Brno.Public transport in Brno consists of 12 tram lines (1 historic with old trams), 14 trolleybus lines (the largest trolleybus network in the Czech Republic) and almost 40-day and 11 night bus lines. Trams (often called "šaliny" by the locals) have a long tradition in Brno; they first appeared on the streets in 1869; this was the first operation of horse-drawn trams in the current Czech Republic. The local public transport system is interconnected with regional public transport in one integrated system called IDS JMK, and also directly connects several nearby municipalities with the city. Its main operator is the "DPmB" company (Brno City Transport Company) which also operates a ferry route, mainly recreational, at the Brno Dam Lake. There is a tourist minibus providing a brief tour of the city. In 2011, the city announced plans to build a metro system light rail system to alleviate overcrowding of trams and to reduce the congestion on the surface.Railway transport started to operate in the city in 1839 on the Brno–Vienna line; this was the first operating railway line in the current Czech Republic. Today's Brno is a railway junction of supranational importance; for passenger traffic there are nine stations and stops. The current main railway station is the central hub of regional train services; every day about 50,000 passengers use it and 500 trains pass through it; it is currently operating at full capacity. The current main station building is outdated and lacks sufficient operating capacity, but the construction of the new station has been postponed several times for various reasons. A Central station referendum was held on 7 and 8 October 2016, the same day as regional elections.Road transport makes Brno an international crossroad of highways. There are two motorways on the southern edge of the city, D1 leading to Ostrava and to Prague and D2 leading to Bratislava. Not far from the city limits there is also the D52 motorway, leading to Vienna; another motorway, D43, which will connect Brno to northwestern Moravia, is planned. The city is gradually building the large city ring road (road I/42), several road tunnels were built (Tunnels Pisarky, Husovice, Hlinky and Královopolský) and more tunnels are planned. Also, due to the congestion in private transport the city continues to strive to build more parking ramps including underground ones, but this effort has not always been successful.Air transport is enabled by two functional airports. One of them is a public international airport Brno-Tuřany Airport. The airport has seen a sharp increase in passenger traffic up to 2011, however the number of served passengers has been since in decline with the only remaining scheduled flights being to London and Munich. The airport also serves as one of the two bases for police helicopters in the Czech Republic. The other airport, Medlánky Airport, is a small domestic airport serving mainly recreational activities such as flying hot air balloons, gliders or aircraft RC models.Cycling is widespread in Brno also due to lowland nature of the landscape. Existing tracks for cycling and roller skating in 2011 measured in total approximately and are gradually being expanded. And there is also one long bikeway leading to Vienna, the track is approximately long. Several hiking trails of the Czech Tourist Club also pass through Brno.Brno is twinned with:Brno has cooperation agreements with:This tool shows only cities with population over 300,000 in radius of .
[ "Markéta Vaňková", "Petr Vokřál" ]
Who was the head of Brno in Aug, 2018?
August 03, 2018
{ "text": [ "Petr Vokřál" ] }
L2_Q14960_P6_1
Markéta Vaňková is the head of the government of Brno from Nov, 2018 to Dec, 2022. Roman Onderka is the head of the government of Brno from Nov, 2006 to Nov, 2014. Petr Vokřál is the head of the government of Brno from Nov, 2014 to Nov, 2018.
BrnoBrno ( , ; ) is a city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Located at the confluence of the Svitava and Svratka rivers, Brno has about 380,000 inhabitants, making it the second-largest city in the Czech Republic after the capital, Prague, and one of the 100 largest cities of the EU. The Brno metropolitan area has more than 600,000 inhabitants.Brno is the former capital city of Moravia and the political and cultural hub of the South Moravian Region. It is the centre of the Czech judiciary, with the seats of the Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court, the Supreme Administrative Court, and the Supreme Public Prosecutor's Office, and a number of state authorities, including the Ombudsman, and the Office for the Protection of Competition. Brno is also an important centre of higher education, with 33 faculties belonging to 13 institutes of higher education and about 89,000 students.Brno Exhibition Centre ranks among the largest exhibition centres in Europe. The complex opened in 1928 and established the tradition of large exhibitions and trade fairs held in Brno. Brno hosts motorbike and other races on the Masaryk Circuit, a tradition established in 1930, in which the Road Racing World Championship Grand Prix is one of the most prestigious races. Another cultural tradition is an international fireworks competition, "Ignis Brunensis", that attracts tens of thousands of daily visitors.The most visited sights of the city include the Špilberk castle and fortress and the Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul on Petrov hill, two medieval buildings that dominate the cityscape and are often depicted as its traditional symbols. The other large preserved castle near the city is Veveří Castle by Brno Reservoir. Another architectural monument of Brno is the functionalist Villa Tugendhat which has been included on the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites. One of the natural sights nearby is the Moravian Karst. The city is a member of the UNESCO Creative Cities Network and has been designated as a "City of Music" in 2017.The etymology of the name "Brno" is disputed. It might be derived from the Old Czech "brnie" 'muddy, swampy.' Alternative derivations are a Slavic verb "brniti" (to armour or to fortify) or a Celtic language spoken in the area before it was overrun by Germanic peoples and later Slavic peoples (the latter theory would make it cognate with other Celtic words for hill, such as the Welsh word "bryn").Throughout its history, Brno's locals also referred to the town in other languages, including "Brünn" in German, ברין ("Brin") in Yiddish and "Bruna" in Latin. The city was also referred to as Brunn () in English, but that usage is not common today.The asteroid 2889 Brno was named after the city, as well as the Bren light machine gun (Brno + Enfield), one of the most famous weapons of World War II.The Brno basin has been inhabited since prehistoric times, but the town's direct predecessor was a fortified settlement of the Great Moravian Empire known as "Staré Zámky", which was inhabited from the Neolithic Age until the early 11th century.In the early 11th century Brno was established as a castle of a non-ruling prince from the House of Přemyslid, and Brno became one of the centres of Moravia along with Olomouc and Znojmo. Brno was first mentioned in Cosmas' "Chronica Boëmorum" dated to the year 1091, when Bohemian king Vratislav II besieged his brother Conrad at Brno castle.In the mid 11th century, Moravia was divided into three separate territories; each had its own ruler, coming from the Přemyslids dynasty, but independent of the other two, and subordinated only to the Bohemian ruler in Prague. The seats of these rulers and thus the "capitals" of these territories were the castles and towns of Brno, Olomouc, and Znojmo. In the late 12th century, Moravia began to reunify, forming the Margraviate of Moravia. From then until the mid of the 17th century, it was not clear which town should be the capital of Moravia. Political power was divided between Brno and Olomouc, but Znojmo also played an important role. The Moravian Diet, the Moravian Land Tables, and the Moravian Land Court were all seated in both cities at once. However, Brno was the official seat of the Moravian Margraves (rulers of Moravia), and later its geographical position closer to Vienna also became important. Otherwise, until 1642 Olomouc had a larger population than Brno, and it was the seat of the only Roman Catholic diocese in Moravia.In 1243 Brno was granted the large and small city privileges by the King, and thus it was recognized as a royal city. In 1324 Queen Elisabeth Richeza of Poland founded the current Basilica of the Assumption of Our Lady which is now her final resting place. In the 14th century, Brno became one of the centres for the Moravian regional assemblies, whose meetings alternated between Brno and Olomouc. These assemblies made political, legal, and financial decisions. Brno and Olomouc were also the seats of the Land Court and the Moravian Land Tables, thus they were the two most important cities in Moravia. From the mid 14th century to the early 15th century the Špilberk Castle had served as the permanent seat of the Margraves of Moravia (Moravian rulers); one of them was elected the King of the Romans. Brno was besieged in 1428 and again in 1430 by the Hussites during the Hussite Wars. Both attempts to conquer the city failed.In 1641, in the midst of the Thirty Years' War, the Holy Roman Emperor and Margrave of Moravia Ferdinand III ordered the permanent relocation of the diet, court, and the land tables from Olomouc to Brno, as Olomouc's Collegium Nordicum made it one of the primary targets of Swedish armies. In 1642 Olomouc surrendered to the Swedish army, which then stayed there for 8 years. Meanwhile, Brno, as the only Moravian city which under the leadership of Jean-Louis Raduit de Souches succeeded in defending itself from the Swedes under General Lennart Torstenson, served as the sole capital of the state (Margraviate of Moravia). After the end of the Thirty Years' War (1648), Brno retained its status as the sole capital. This was later confirmed by the Holy Roman Emperor Joseph II in 1782, and again in 1849 by the Moravian constitution. Today, the Moravian Land Tables are stored in the Moravian Regional Archive, and they are included among the national cultural sights of the Czech Republic.During the 17th century Špilberk Castle was rebuilt as a huge baroque citadel. Brno was besieged by the Prussians in 1742 under the leadership of Frederick the Great, but the siege was ultimately unsuccessful. In 1777 the bishopric of Brno was established; Mathias Franz Graf von Chorinsky Freiherr von Ledske was the first Bishop.In December 1805 the Battle of Austerlitz was fought near the city; the battle is also known as the "Battle of the Three Emperors". Brno itself was not involved with the battle, but the French Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte spent several nights here at that time and again in 1809.In 1839 the first train arrived in Brno from Vienna; this was the beginning of rail transport in what is now the Czech Republic. In the years 1859–1864 the city fortifications were almost completely removed. In 1869 a horsecar service started to operate in Brno; it was the first tram service in what would later become the Czech Republic.Gregor Mendel conducted his groundbreaking experiments in genetics while he was a monk at St. Thomas's Abbey in Brno in the 1850s.Around 1900 Brno, which until 1918 consisted in administrative terms only of the central city area, had a predominantly German-speaking population (63%), as opposed to the suburbs, which were predominantly Czech-speaking. Life in Brünn/Brno was therefore bilingual, and what was called in German "Brünnerisch" was a mixed idiom containing elements from both languages.In 1919, after World War I, two neighbouring towns, Královo Pole and Husovice, and 21 other municipalities were annexed to Brno, creating Greater Brno (). This was done to dilute the German-speaking majority of close to 55,000 by the addition of the Czech communities of the city's neighborhood. Included in the German-speaking group were almost all of the 12,000 Jewish inhabitants, including several of the city's better known personalities, who made a substantial contribution to the city's cultural life. Greater Brno was almost seven times larger, with a population of about 222,000 – before that Brno had about 130,000 inhabitants.In 1921 Brno became the capital of the Land of Moravia (Czech: "země Moravská"); before that it was the capital of the Margraviate of Moravia. Seven years later, Brno became the capital of the Land of Moravia-Silesia (Czech: "země Moravskoslezská").In 1930, 200,000 inhabitants declared themselves to be of Czech, and some 52,000 of German nationality, in both cases including the respective Jewish citizens.During the German occupation of the Czech lands between 1939 and 1945 all Czech universities including those of Brno were closed by the Nazis. The Faculty of Law became the headquarters of the Gestapo, and the university hall of residence was used as a prison. About 35,000 Czechs and some American and British prisoners of war were imprisoned and tortured there; about 800 civilians were executed or died. Executions were public.Between 1941 and 1942, transports from Brno deported 10,081 Jews to Theresienstadt (Terezín) concentration camp. At least another 960 people, mostly of mixed race, followed in 1943 and 1944. After Terezín, many of them were sent to Auschwitz concentration camp, Minsk Ghetto, Rejowiec and other ghettos and concentration camps. Although Terezín was not an extermination camp, 995 people transported from Brno died there. After the war only 1,033 people returned.Industrial facilities such as arms factory Československá zbrojovka and aircraft engine factory Zweigwerk (after the war it became Zbrojovka's subsidiary Zetor) and the city centre were targeted by several Allied bombardment campaigns between 1944 and 1945. The air strikes and later artillery fire killed some 1,200 people and destroyed 1,278 buildings. After the city's occupation by the Red Army on 26 April 1945 and the end of the war, ethnic German residents were forcibly expelled. In the so-called Brno death march, beginning on 31 May 1945, about 27,000 German inhabitants of Brno were marched to the Austrian border. According to testimony collected by German sources, about 5,200 of them died during the march. Later estimates by Czech sources put the death toll at about 1,700, with most deaths due to an epidemic of shigellosis.At the beginning of the Communist era in Czechoslovakia, in 1948, the government abolished Moravian autonomy and Brno hence ceased to be the capital of Moravia. Since then Moravia has been divided into administrative regions and Brno is administrative centre of the South Moravian Region.In 1960s and 1970s, large panel housing estates were built in border districts (e.g. in Bohunice, Líšeň, Bystr or Vinohrady). During communist era, most of the workforce was employed in industry (mainly machinery).After 1989, part of the workforce switched from industry to services. Notably, Brno became IT centre of Czechia. Nevertheless, new industrial zones were built at the edge of the city (e.g. Černovická terasa in east).Brno is located in the southeastern part of the Czech Republic, at the confluence of the Svitava and Svratka rivers and there are also several brooks flowing through it, including the Veverka, Ponávka, and Říčka. The Svratka River flows through the city for about , the Svitava River cuts a path through the city. Brno is situated at the crossroads of ancient trade routes which have joined northern and southern European civilizations for centuries, and is a part of the Danube basin region. The city is historically connected with Vienna, which lies a mere to the south.The width of Brno is measured from the east to the west and its overall area is . Within the city limits are the Brno Reservoir, several ponds, and other standing bodies of water, for example reservoirs in the Marian Valley or the Žebětín Pond. Brno is surrounded by wooded hills on three sides; about of the area of the city is forest, i.e. 28%. Due to its location between the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands and the Southern Moravian lowlands (Dyje-Svratka Vale), Brno has a moderate climate. Compared to other cities in the country, Brno has a very high air quality, which is ensured by a good natural circulation of air; no severe storms or similar natural disasters have ever been recorded in the city.Under the Köppen climate classification, Brno has an oceanic climate ("Cfb") for −3 °C original isoterm, but near of the (−2,5 °C average temperature in January, month most cold) or include by updated classification in humid continental climate ("Dfb") with cold winters and warm to hot summers. However, in the last 20 years the temperature has increased, and summer days with temperature above are quite common. The average temperature is , the average annual precipitation is about , the average number of precipitation days is 150, the average annual sunshine is 1,771 hours, and the prevailing wind direction is northwest. The weather box below shows average data between years 1961 and 1990. Its height above sea level varies from to . The highest peak in the municipal area is the Kopeček Hill (), the highest point overall lies in Útěchov on the border with the municipality of Vranov.By law Brno is a statutory city; it consists of 29 city districts (administrative divisions) the highest body of its self-government is the Assembly of the City of Brno. The city is headed by the lord mayor; he or she has right to use the mayor's insignia and represents the city outwards. As of 2019, the lord mayor is Markéta Vaňková. The executive body is the city council and local councils of the city districts; the city council has 11 members including the lord mayor and her four deputies. The assembly of the city elects the lord mayor and other members of the city council, establishes the local police, and is also entitled to grant citizenship of honour and the Awards of the City of Brno. The head of the Assembly of the City of Brno in personal matters is the Chief Executive who according to certain special regulations carries out the function of employer of the other members of the city management. The Chief Executive is directly responsible to the Lord Mayor.The city itself forms a separate district the Brno-City District surrounded by the Brno-Country District, Brno is divided into 29 administrative divisions (city districts) and consists of 48 cadastral areas. Confusingly, there is a difference between "a city district of Brno", "the Brno-City District" and "the Brno-Country District".The city districts of Brno significantly vary in their size by both population and area. The most populated city district of Brno is the Brno-Centre which has over 91 thousand of residents and the less populated are Brno-Ořešín and Brno-Útěchov with about 500 residents. By its area the largest one is Brno-Bystrc with and the smallest is Brno-Nový Lískovec with .Brno is the home to the highest courts in the Czech judiciary. The Supreme Court is on Burešova Street, the Supreme Administrative Court is on Moravské náměstí (), and the Constitutional Court is on Joštova Street, and the Supreme Public Prosecutor's Office of the Czech Republic is on Jezuitská street.According to the 2011 census, Brno had 385,913 inhabitants. The largest ethnic groups were Czechs (51.6%), Moravians (18.7%), Slovaks (1.5%), Ukrainians (0.9%), Vietnamese (0.4%), and Poles (0.2%). But 23.7% of inhabitants did not write any nationality (there were no options for simple ticking). In 2001 census (when the most common nationalities were mentioned to tick), 76.1% were Czechs and 18.7% Moravians, so in total 94.8% Czechs in "wider" meaning.Brno experienced the largest increase in population during the 19th century at the time of the industrial revolution and in 1919 due to merger with surrounding municipalities.The city spends about 30 million euro every year on culture. There are many museums, theatres and other cultural institutions. Brno is also a vibrant university city with about 90,000 students, and a number of festivals and other cultural events.Since the 1990s Brno has experienced a great cultural "rebirth": façades of historical monuments are being repaired and various exhibitions, shows, etc., are being established or extended. In 2007 a summit of 15 presidents of the EU Member States was held in Brno.Despite its urban character, some of the city districts still preserve traditional Moravian folklore, including folk festivals with traditional Moravian costumes, Moravian wines, folk music and dances. Unlike smaller municipalities, in Brno the traditional folk festivals are held locally by city districts: among the city districts where annual traditional Moravian festivals take place are Židenice, Líšeň, or Ivanovice.Hantec is a unique slang that originated in Brno.Brno has hundreds of historical sights, including one designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, and eight monuments listed among the national cultural heritage of the Czech Republic. Majority of the main sights of Brno are situated in its historical centre. The city has the third largest historic preservation zone in the Czech Republic, the largest one being that of the Czech capital Prague. However, there is a considerable difference in the size of historical preservation zones of both cities. While Brno has 484 legally protected sites, Prague has as many as 1,330.Špilberk Castle, originally a royal castle founded in the 13th century, was from the 17th century a fortress and feared prison (e.g. Carbonari). Today it is one of the city's principal monuments.Similarly important is the Cathedral of St. Peter and Paul. The cathedral was built during the 14th and 15th centuries in place of an 11th-century chapel. In its present form with two neo-Gothic towers it was finished only in 1909. The other large castle near the city is Veveří Castle.Abbey of Saint Thomas is the place where Gregor Mendel established the new science of genetics. Church of Saint Tomas is the final resting place of its founder Margrave of Moravia John Henry of Luxembourg and his son King of the Romans and Margrave of Moravia Jobst of Moravia. Basilica of the assumption of our Lady the final resting place also of its founder Queen Elisabeth Richeza. Church of Saint James is one of the most preserved and most spectacular Gothic churches in Brno.Brno Ossuary which is the second largest ossuary in Europe, after the Catacombs of Paris. Another ossuary is Capuchin crypt with mummies of Capuchin monks and some of the notable people of their era, like architect Mořic Grimm or the famous mercenary leader Baron Trenk. Labyrinth under Zelný trh (Cabbage market), a system of underground corridors and cellars dating back to Middle Ages, has been recently opened to the public. These cellars were used mainly for storing food, maturing beer and wine, and as wartime shelters. Originally, they were not interconnected as they are now – this happened later during the reconstruction in 2009.Brno is home to a functionalist Synagogue and the largest Jewish cemetery in Moravia. A Jewish population lived in Brno as early as the 13th century, and remnants of tombstones can be traced back to as early as 1349. The functionalist synagogue was built between 1934 and 1936. While there were 12,000 members of the Brno Jewish community in 1938, only 1,000 survived the Nazi persecution during Germany's occupation in World War II. Today, the cemetery and synagogue are maintained by a Brno Jewish community once again. The only Czech mosque, founded in 1998, is also located in Brno.The era between the world wars brought a building boom to the city, leaving it with many modern and especially functionalist buildings, the most celebrated one being Villa Tugendhat, designed by architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe in the 1920s for the wealthy family of Fritz Tugendhat, and finished in 1930. It was designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2001. Another renowned architect who significantly shaped Brno was Arnošt Wiesner. Other functionalist buildings include Avion Hotel and Morava Palace. The Brno Exhibition Centre is the city's premier attraction for international business visitors. Annually, over one million visitors attend over 40 professional trade fairs and business conferences held here.Lužánky is the oldest public park opened in the current Czech Republic, as a public park it was established in the late 18th century. Denis Gardens were founded in the early 19th century and are the first public park in the present-day Czech Republic founded by public administration authorities, while Lužánky Park was founded by the emperor of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Špilberk Park is classified as a national cultural sight of the Czech Republic as a unique piece of garden architecture.One of Brno's more recent additions is the Brno astronomical clock.The AZ Tower, opened in 2013 and tall, is currently the tallest building in the Czech Republic.The biggest festival held in Brno is the fireworks competition festival Ignis Brunensis (Latin for "Flame of Brno") held annually in June. It is part of a festival with a bold name "Brno - City in the Centre of Europe". Ignis Brunensis is the biggest show of its kind held in Central Europe. usually attracts one or two hundred thousand visitors every day.International film festival "Cinema Mundi" shows about 60 films competing for Oscar nomination in the category of Best Foreign Language Film.The "Theatre World Brno" is another international festival annually held in the city where the Brno theatres and the city centre stages around one hundred performances by both national and foreign ensembles.There are many other festivals regularly held in Brno, for instance the "International Music Festival Brno", the "Spilberk International Music Festival", the "Summer Shakespeare Festival", and many others...Every September, Brno is home to a wine festival ("Slavnosti vína") to celebrate the harvest in the surrounding wine-producing region.Brno has the oldest theatre building in Central Europe, the Reduta Theatre at Zelný trh (en: "the Vegetable Market"). So the city has a long tradition in theatre productions, the first theatre plays in Brno took place probably in the 1660s in the "City Tavern", today's Reduta Theatre; however, the first "real theatre" with theatre boxes was built in 1733 in this complex. The first documented professional Czech performance took place in 1767 again in the Reduta Theatre, the play was called "Zamilovaný ponocný" (en: "Watchman in Love") and was performed by the Venice Theatre Company; the same year Mozart performed in the theatre with his elder sister Anna Maria (Nannerl). In that year the Mozart family spent Christmas in Brno, this rare visit is commemorated by a statue of Mozart as a child in front of the Reduta Theatre; also the Reduta's "Mozart Hall" was named after him.The National Theatre Brno is the leading scene of opera, drama and ballet in the city of Brno. The first permanent seat of the National Theatre Brno was established in 1884 and it was called "Národní divadlo v Brně" (en: "the National Theatre in Brno"), today this institution owns the Mahen Theatre, built in 1882, Janáček Theatre built in 1965, and the Reduta Theatre which is Central Europe's oldest theatre. The composer Leoš Janáček is also connected with the National Theatre Brno. The Mahen Theatre was the first theatre building in Europe to be illuminated by Thomas Edison's electric light bulbs; at that time it was a completely new invention and there were no power plants built in the city, so a small steam power plant was built nearby just to power the theatre, and Edison came to Brno in 1911 to see it.The most commercially successful theatre in Brno is the Brno City Theatre, founded in 1945; its performances are usually sold out. They also stage about 150 performances abroad every year. Repertoire of this theatre consists primarily of musical and dramatical scene.There is a variety of smaller theatres in Brno, such as "Divadlo Bolka Polívky", "Divadlo Husa na provázku", "HaDivadlo", "loutkové divadlo Radost", "Divadlo Polárka", "G Studio", "Divadlo v 7 a půl – Kabinet múz", "Divadlo Vaňkovka" for children, etc.The Mahen Theatre was originally called the City Theatre and until 1918 it performed exclusively in German and was not part of the National Theatre in Brno. Between 1971 and 1978 some plays were performed at the Brno Exhibition Centre due to reconstruction of the Mahen Theatre.There are several legends connected with the City of Brno; one of the best known is the Legend of the Brno Dragon. It is said that there was a terrible creature terrorizing the citizens of Brno. The people had never seen such a beast before, so they called it a dragon. They trembled in fear of the dragon until a brave man decided to kill the monster by tricking it into eating a carcass filled with lime. In reality the dragon was a crocodile, the preserved body of which is now displayed at the entrance of the Old Town Hall. Crocodile and dragon motifs are common in Brno. A crocodile () is the local stuffed baguette, and the city radio station is known as Radio Krokodýl. Local baseball team is named Draci Brno (en: "Dragons" "Brno") and local rugby club is named RC Dragon Brno, there is also local American football team called Brno Alligators. Intercity train connecting Brno and Czech capital city Prague is called Brněnský drak (en: "Brno dragon").Next to the "dragon" at the Old Town Hall the town's second well-known emblem is displayed. This is a wagon wheel made from a tree found and felled fifty miles away from the city. According to the story, a local man wagered to fell the tree, to make a wheel out of it, and to roll the wheel to the city of Brno, all this within a single day. Since the whole achievement was considered impossible by normal human means, the man was later believed to have called on the devil for assistance, and he died in poverty as a result.As a historic memento to victory over the Swedish army in 1645, the local Petrov Cathedral rings noon an hour earlier, at 11 o'clock because the locals and Swedish army were in stalemate and the Swedish general said he would withdraw if his army had not won by noon; the bell ringer tricked him by ringing the bell an hour early. Keeping his word, the general and his army left.The most significant museum in Brno is the Moravian Museum which is the largest and the biggest museum in Moravia and the second in the Czech Republic. The museum was founded in 1817 and its collections include over 6 million objects. The biggest public library in Brno is the Moravian Library, it is the second largest library in the Czech Republic with about 4 million volumes. The biggest gallery in Brno is the Moravian Gallery and again it is the second largest institution of its kind in the Czech Republic and the biggest in Moravia. There is also a particular section of the Moravian Museum related to the oldest history of mankind and prehistoric Europe called Anthropos.There is also a Technical Museum which is the largest in Moravia and one of the largest in Czech Republic. The permanent expositions of the Technical Museum in Brno show the advance of science and technology, accompanied by various realistic models and restored machines. Short-term exhibitions of many different points of interest are also often held here.Over the past two decades Brno evolved into an important university city, the number of students of higher education institutions reached 89,000 in 2010. The city also became home to a number of institutions directly related to research and development, like the Central European Institute of Technology (CEITEC), or the International Clinical Research Center in Brno (ICRC). The city is also gaining importance in various fields of engineering, especially in software development, there are a number of companies focused on development operating in Brno. For example, AVG Technologies (headquarters), IBM (Client Innovation Centre Brno), AT&T (American Telephone and Telegraph) Honeywell (Honeywell Global Design Center Brno), Siemens, SGI (CZ headquarters), Red Hat (CZ headquarters), Motorola, etc.With over 40,000 students, Masaryk University is the largest university in Brno and the second biggest in the Czech Republic. Today, it consists of nine faculties, with more than 190 departments, institutes and clinics. It is one of the most significant institutions for education and research in the Czech Republic and a respected Central European university.The Brno University of Technology was established in 1899. Today with over 20,000 students it ranks among the Czech's biggest technical universities. Viktor Kaplan, inventor of the Kaplan turbine, spent nearly 30 years at German Technical University in Brno (which ceased to exist in 1945 and its property was transferred to Brno University of Technology).Mendel University, named after the founder of genetics Gregor Mendel who created his revolutionary scientific theories in Brno, has roughly 10,000 students.Janáček Academy of Music and Performing Arts, named after Leoš Janáček, was founded in 1947 and is one of two academies of music and drama in the Czech Republic. It holds the annual Leoš Janáček Competition.The city has a long history of motor racing; among other events, the Masaryk Circuit hosts the prestigious Moto GP championship (since 1965). The annual Czech Republic motorcycle Grand Prix is the most famous motor race in the Czech Republic, it is held here since 1950. Since 1968, Brno has been a permanent fixture on the European Touring Car Championship (ETCC) series.2010 FIBA World Championship for Women, where Czech squad managed to achieve silver medal, was played in Brno's Arena Vodova.There is also a horse-race course at Brno-Dvorská and an aeroclub airport in Medlánky. Several sports clubs represent the city in the various Czech leagues, including (football) FC Zbrojovka Brno, (ice hockey) HC Kometa Brno, (handball) KP Brno, (basketball) BC Brno (men) and BK Brno (women), four baseball teams (Draci Brno, Hroši Brno, VSK Technika Brno, MZLU Express Brno), lacrosse team Brno Ravens Lacrosse Club, American football team (Brno Alligators), two rugby teams (RC Dragon Brno, RC Bystrc) and others. Tennis player Lucie Šafářová comes from Brno as well as Lukáš Rosol, who managed to beat top-player Rafael Nadal in the second round of the 2012 Wimbledon Championships. Michal Březina, one of the best Czech figure skaters, also comes from Brno.Public transport in Brno consists of 12 tram lines (1 historic with old trams), 14 trolleybus lines (the largest trolleybus network in the Czech Republic) and almost 40-day and 11 night bus lines. Trams (often called "šaliny" by the locals) have a long tradition in Brno; they first appeared on the streets in 1869; this was the first operation of horse-drawn trams in the current Czech Republic. The local public transport system is interconnected with regional public transport in one integrated system called IDS JMK, and also directly connects several nearby municipalities with the city. Its main operator is the "DPmB" company (Brno City Transport Company) which also operates a ferry route, mainly recreational, at the Brno Dam Lake. There is a tourist minibus providing a brief tour of the city. In 2011, the city announced plans to build a metro system light rail system to alleviate overcrowding of trams and to reduce the congestion on the surface.Railway transport started to operate in the city in 1839 on the Brno–Vienna line; this was the first operating railway line in the current Czech Republic. Today's Brno is a railway junction of supranational importance; for passenger traffic there are nine stations and stops. The current main railway station is the central hub of regional train services; every day about 50,000 passengers use it and 500 trains pass through it; it is currently operating at full capacity. The current main station building is outdated and lacks sufficient operating capacity, but the construction of the new station has been postponed several times for various reasons. A Central station referendum was held on 7 and 8 October 2016, the same day as regional elections.Road transport makes Brno an international crossroad of highways. There are two motorways on the southern edge of the city, D1 leading to Ostrava and to Prague and D2 leading to Bratislava. Not far from the city limits there is also the D52 motorway, leading to Vienna; another motorway, D43, which will connect Brno to northwestern Moravia, is planned. The city is gradually building the large city ring road (road I/42), several road tunnels were built (Tunnels Pisarky, Husovice, Hlinky and Královopolský) and more tunnels are planned. Also, due to the congestion in private transport the city continues to strive to build more parking ramps including underground ones, but this effort has not always been successful.Air transport is enabled by two functional airports. One of them is a public international airport Brno-Tuřany Airport. The airport has seen a sharp increase in passenger traffic up to 2011, however the number of served passengers has been since in decline with the only remaining scheduled flights being to London and Munich. The airport also serves as one of the two bases for police helicopters in the Czech Republic. The other airport, Medlánky Airport, is a small domestic airport serving mainly recreational activities such as flying hot air balloons, gliders or aircraft RC models.Cycling is widespread in Brno also due to lowland nature of the landscape. Existing tracks for cycling and roller skating in 2011 measured in total approximately and are gradually being expanded. And there is also one long bikeway leading to Vienna, the track is approximately long. Several hiking trails of the Czech Tourist Club also pass through Brno.Brno is twinned with:Brno has cooperation agreements with:This tool shows only cities with population over 300,000 in radius of .
[ "Markéta Vaňková", "Roman Onderka" ]
Who was the head of Brno in Apr, 2019?
April 24, 2019
{ "text": [ "Markéta Vaňková" ] }
L2_Q14960_P6_2
Petr Vokřál is the head of the government of Brno from Nov, 2014 to Nov, 2018. Roman Onderka is the head of the government of Brno from Nov, 2006 to Nov, 2014. Markéta Vaňková is the head of the government of Brno from Nov, 2018 to Dec, 2022.
BrnoBrno ( , ; ) is a city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Located at the confluence of the Svitava and Svratka rivers, Brno has about 380,000 inhabitants, making it the second-largest city in the Czech Republic after the capital, Prague, and one of the 100 largest cities of the EU. The Brno metropolitan area has more than 600,000 inhabitants.Brno is the former capital city of Moravia and the political and cultural hub of the South Moravian Region. It is the centre of the Czech judiciary, with the seats of the Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court, the Supreme Administrative Court, and the Supreme Public Prosecutor's Office, and a number of state authorities, including the Ombudsman, and the Office for the Protection of Competition. Brno is also an important centre of higher education, with 33 faculties belonging to 13 institutes of higher education and about 89,000 students.Brno Exhibition Centre ranks among the largest exhibition centres in Europe. The complex opened in 1928 and established the tradition of large exhibitions and trade fairs held in Brno. Brno hosts motorbike and other races on the Masaryk Circuit, a tradition established in 1930, in which the Road Racing World Championship Grand Prix is one of the most prestigious races. Another cultural tradition is an international fireworks competition, "Ignis Brunensis", that attracts tens of thousands of daily visitors.The most visited sights of the city include the Špilberk castle and fortress and the Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul on Petrov hill, two medieval buildings that dominate the cityscape and are often depicted as its traditional symbols. The other large preserved castle near the city is Veveří Castle by Brno Reservoir. Another architectural monument of Brno is the functionalist Villa Tugendhat which has been included on the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites. One of the natural sights nearby is the Moravian Karst. The city is a member of the UNESCO Creative Cities Network and has been designated as a "City of Music" in 2017.The etymology of the name "Brno" is disputed. It might be derived from the Old Czech "brnie" 'muddy, swampy.' Alternative derivations are a Slavic verb "brniti" (to armour or to fortify) or a Celtic language spoken in the area before it was overrun by Germanic peoples and later Slavic peoples (the latter theory would make it cognate with other Celtic words for hill, such as the Welsh word "bryn").Throughout its history, Brno's locals also referred to the town in other languages, including "Brünn" in German, ברין ("Brin") in Yiddish and "Bruna" in Latin. The city was also referred to as Brunn () in English, but that usage is not common today.The asteroid 2889 Brno was named after the city, as well as the Bren light machine gun (Brno + Enfield), one of the most famous weapons of World War II.The Brno basin has been inhabited since prehistoric times, but the town's direct predecessor was a fortified settlement of the Great Moravian Empire known as "Staré Zámky", which was inhabited from the Neolithic Age until the early 11th century.In the early 11th century Brno was established as a castle of a non-ruling prince from the House of Přemyslid, and Brno became one of the centres of Moravia along with Olomouc and Znojmo. Brno was first mentioned in Cosmas' "Chronica Boëmorum" dated to the year 1091, when Bohemian king Vratislav II besieged his brother Conrad at Brno castle.In the mid 11th century, Moravia was divided into three separate territories; each had its own ruler, coming from the Přemyslids dynasty, but independent of the other two, and subordinated only to the Bohemian ruler in Prague. The seats of these rulers and thus the "capitals" of these territories were the castles and towns of Brno, Olomouc, and Znojmo. In the late 12th century, Moravia began to reunify, forming the Margraviate of Moravia. From then until the mid of the 17th century, it was not clear which town should be the capital of Moravia. Political power was divided between Brno and Olomouc, but Znojmo also played an important role. The Moravian Diet, the Moravian Land Tables, and the Moravian Land Court were all seated in both cities at once. However, Brno was the official seat of the Moravian Margraves (rulers of Moravia), and later its geographical position closer to Vienna also became important. Otherwise, until 1642 Olomouc had a larger population than Brno, and it was the seat of the only Roman Catholic diocese in Moravia.In 1243 Brno was granted the large and small city privileges by the King, and thus it was recognized as a royal city. In 1324 Queen Elisabeth Richeza of Poland founded the current Basilica of the Assumption of Our Lady which is now her final resting place. In the 14th century, Brno became one of the centres for the Moravian regional assemblies, whose meetings alternated between Brno and Olomouc. These assemblies made political, legal, and financial decisions. Brno and Olomouc were also the seats of the Land Court and the Moravian Land Tables, thus they were the two most important cities in Moravia. From the mid 14th century to the early 15th century the Špilberk Castle had served as the permanent seat of the Margraves of Moravia (Moravian rulers); one of them was elected the King of the Romans. Brno was besieged in 1428 and again in 1430 by the Hussites during the Hussite Wars. Both attempts to conquer the city failed.In 1641, in the midst of the Thirty Years' War, the Holy Roman Emperor and Margrave of Moravia Ferdinand III ordered the permanent relocation of the diet, court, and the land tables from Olomouc to Brno, as Olomouc's Collegium Nordicum made it one of the primary targets of Swedish armies. In 1642 Olomouc surrendered to the Swedish army, which then stayed there for 8 years. Meanwhile, Brno, as the only Moravian city which under the leadership of Jean-Louis Raduit de Souches succeeded in defending itself from the Swedes under General Lennart Torstenson, served as the sole capital of the state (Margraviate of Moravia). After the end of the Thirty Years' War (1648), Brno retained its status as the sole capital. This was later confirmed by the Holy Roman Emperor Joseph II in 1782, and again in 1849 by the Moravian constitution. Today, the Moravian Land Tables are stored in the Moravian Regional Archive, and they are included among the national cultural sights of the Czech Republic.During the 17th century Špilberk Castle was rebuilt as a huge baroque citadel. Brno was besieged by the Prussians in 1742 under the leadership of Frederick the Great, but the siege was ultimately unsuccessful. In 1777 the bishopric of Brno was established; Mathias Franz Graf von Chorinsky Freiherr von Ledske was the first Bishop.In December 1805 the Battle of Austerlitz was fought near the city; the battle is also known as the "Battle of the Three Emperors". Brno itself was not involved with the battle, but the French Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte spent several nights here at that time and again in 1809.In 1839 the first train arrived in Brno from Vienna; this was the beginning of rail transport in what is now the Czech Republic. In the years 1859–1864 the city fortifications were almost completely removed. In 1869 a horsecar service started to operate in Brno; it was the first tram service in what would later become the Czech Republic.Gregor Mendel conducted his groundbreaking experiments in genetics while he was a monk at St. Thomas's Abbey in Brno in the 1850s.Around 1900 Brno, which until 1918 consisted in administrative terms only of the central city area, had a predominantly German-speaking population (63%), as opposed to the suburbs, which were predominantly Czech-speaking. Life in Brünn/Brno was therefore bilingual, and what was called in German "Brünnerisch" was a mixed idiom containing elements from both languages.In 1919, after World War I, two neighbouring towns, Královo Pole and Husovice, and 21 other municipalities were annexed to Brno, creating Greater Brno (). This was done to dilute the German-speaking majority of close to 55,000 by the addition of the Czech communities of the city's neighborhood. Included in the German-speaking group were almost all of the 12,000 Jewish inhabitants, including several of the city's better known personalities, who made a substantial contribution to the city's cultural life. Greater Brno was almost seven times larger, with a population of about 222,000 – before that Brno had about 130,000 inhabitants.In 1921 Brno became the capital of the Land of Moravia (Czech: "země Moravská"); before that it was the capital of the Margraviate of Moravia. Seven years later, Brno became the capital of the Land of Moravia-Silesia (Czech: "země Moravskoslezská").In 1930, 200,000 inhabitants declared themselves to be of Czech, and some 52,000 of German nationality, in both cases including the respective Jewish citizens.During the German occupation of the Czech lands between 1939 and 1945 all Czech universities including those of Brno were closed by the Nazis. The Faculty of Law became the headquarters of the Gestapo, and the university hall of residence was used as a prison. About 35,000 Czechs and some American and British prisoners of war were imprisoned and tortured there; about 800 civilians were executed or died. Executions were public.Between 1941 and 1942, transports from Brno deported 10,081 Jews to Theresienstadt (Terezín) concentration camp. At least another 960 people, mostly of mixed race, followed in 1943 and 1944. After Terezín, many of them were sent to Auschwitz concentration camp, Minsk Ghetto, Rejowiec and other ghettos and concentration camps. Although Terezín was not an extermination camp, 995 people transported from Brno died there. After the war only 1,033 people returned.Industrial facilities such as arms factory Československá zbrojovka and aircraft engine factory Zweigwerk (after the war it became Zbrojovka's subsidiary Zetor) and the city centre were targeted by several Allied bombardment campaigns between 1944 and 1945. The air strikes and later artillery fire killed some 1,200 people and destroyed 1,278 buildings. After the city's occupation by the Red Army on 26 April 1945 and the end of the war, ethnic German residents were forcibly expelled. In the so-called Brno death march, beginning on 31 May 1945, about 27,000 German inhabitants of Brno were marched to the Austrian border. According to testimony collected by German sources, about 5,200 of them died during the march. Later estimates by Czech sources put the death toll at about 1,700, with most deaths due to an epidemic of shigellosis.At the beginning of the Communist era in Czechoslovakia, in 1948, the government abolished Moravian autonomy and Brno hence ceased to be the capital of Moravia. Since then Moravia has been divided into administrative regions and Brno is administrative centre of the South Moravian Region.In 1960s and 1970s, large panel housing estates were built in border districts (e.g. in Bohunice, Líšeň, Bystr or Vinohrady). During communist era, most of the workforce was employed in industry (mainly machinery).After 1989, part of the workforce switched from industry to services. Notably, Brno became IT centre of Czechia. Nevertheless, new industrial zones were built at the edge of the city (e.g. Černovická terasa in east).Brno is located in the southeastern part of the Czech Republic, at the confluence of the Svitava and Svratka rivers and there are also several brooks flowing through it, including the Veverka, Ponávka, and Říčka. The Svratka River flows through the city for about , the Svitava River cuts a path through the city. Brno is situated at the crossroads of ancient trade routes which have joined northern and southern European civilizations for centuries, and is a part of the Danube basin region. The city is historically connected with Vienna, which lies a mere to the south.The width of Brno is measured from the east to the west and its overall area is . Within the city limits are the Brno Reservoir, several ponds, and other standing bodies of water, for example reservoirs in the Marian Valley or the Žebětín Pond. Brno is surrounded by wooded hills on three sides; about of the area of the city is forest, i.e. 28%. Due to its location between the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands and the Southern Moravian lowlands (Dyje-Svratka Vale), Brno has a moderate climate. Compared to other cities in the country, Brno has a very high air quality, which is ensured by a good natural circulation of air; no severe storms or similar natural disasters have ever been recorded in the city.Under the Köppen climate classification, Brno has an oceanic climate ("Cfb") for −3 °C original isoterm, but near of the (−2,5 °C average temperature in January, month most cold) or include by updated classification in humid continental climate ("Dfb") with cold winters and warm to hot summers. However, in the last 20 years the temperature has increased, and summer days with temperature above are quite common. The average temperature is , the average annual precipitation is about , the average number of precipitation days is 150, the average annual sunshine is 1,771 hours, and the prevailing wind direction is northwest. The weather box below shows average data between years 1961 and 1990. Its height above sea level varies from to . The highest peak in the municipal area is the Kopeček Hill (), the highest point overall lies in Útěchov on the border with the municipality of Vranov.By law Brno is a statutory city; it consists of 29 city districts (administrative divisions) the highest body of its self-government is the Assembly of the City of Brno. The city is headed by the lord mayor; he or she has right to use the mayor's insignia and represents the city outwards. As of 2019, the lord mayor is Markéta Vaňková. The executive body is the city council and local councils of the city districts; the city council has 11 members including the lord mayor and her four deputies. The assembly of the city elects the lord mayor and other members of the city council, establishes the local police, and is also entitled to grant citizenship of honour and the Awards of the City of Brno. The head of the Assembly of the City of Brno in personal matters is the Chief Executive who according to certain special regulations carries out the function of employer of the other members of the city management. The Chief Executive is directly responsible to the Lord Mayor.The city itself forms a separate district the Brno-City District surrounded by the Brno-Country District, Brno is divided into 29 administrative divisions (city districts) and consists of 48 cadastral areas. Confusingly, there is a difference between "a city district of Brno", "the Brno-City District" and "the Brno-Country District".The city districts of Brno significantly vary in their size by both population and area. The most populated city district of Brno is the Brno-Centre which has over 91 thousand of residents and the less populated are Brno-Ořešín and Brno-Útěchov with about 500 residents. By its area the largest one is Brno-Bystrc with and the smallest is Brno-Nový Lískovec with .Brno is the home to the highest courts in the Czech judiciary. The Supreme Court is on Burešova Street, the Supreme Administrative Court is on Moravské náměstí (), and the Constitutional Court is on Joštova Street, and the Supreme Public Prosecutor's Office of the Czech Republic is on Jezuitská street.According to the 2011 census, Brno had 385,913 inhabitants. The largest ethnic groups were Czechs (51.6%), Moravians (18.7%), Slovaks (1.5%), Ukrainians (0.9%), Vietnamese (0.4%), and Poles (0.2%). But 23.7% of inhabitants did not write any nationality (there were no options for simple ticking). In 2001 census (when the most common nationalities were mentioned to tick), 76.1% were Czechs and 18.7% Moravians, so in total 94.8% Czechs in "wider" meaning.Brno experienced the largest increase in population during the 19th century at the time of the industrial revolution and in 1919 due to merger with surrounding municipalities.The city spends about 30 million euro every year on culture. There are many museums, theatres and other cultural institutions. Brno is also a vibrant university city with about 90,000 students, and a number of festivals and other cultural events.Since the 1990s Brno has experienced a great cultural "rebirth": façades of historical monuments are being repaired and various exhibitions, shows, etc., are being established or extended. In 2007 a summit of 15 presidents of the EU Member States was held in Brno.Despite its urban character, some of the city districts still preserve traditional Moravian folklore, including folk festivals with traditional Moravian costumes, Moravian wines, folk music and dances. Unlike smaller municipalities, in Brno the traditional folk festivals are held locally by city districts: among the city districts where annual traditional Moravian festivals take place are Židenice, Líšeň, or Ivanovice.Hantec is a unique slang that originated in Brno.Brno has hundreds of historical sights, including one designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO, and eight monuments listed among the national cultural heritage of the Czech Republic. Majority of the main sights of Brno are situated in its historical centre. The city has the third largest historic preservation zone in the Czech Republic, the largest one being that of the Czech capital Prague. However, there is a considerable difference in the size of historical preservation zones of both cities. While Brno has 484 legally protected sites, Prague has as many as 1,330.Špilberk Castle, originally a royal castle founded in the 13th century, was from the 17th century a fortress and feared prison (e.g. Carbonari). Today it is one of the city's principal monuments.Similarly important is the Cathedral of St. Peter and Paul. The cathedral was built during the 14th and 15th centuries in place of an 11th-century chapel. In its present form with two neo-Gothic towers it was finished only in 1909. The other large castle near the city is Veveří Castle.Abbey of Saint Thomas is the place where Gregor Mendel established the new science of genetics. Church of Saint Tomas is the final resting place of its founder Margrave of Moravia John Henry of Luxembourg and his son King of the Romans and Margrave of Moravia Jobst of Moravia. Basilica of the assumption of our Lady the final resting place also of its founder Queen Elisabeth Richeza. Church of Saint James is one of the most preserved and most spectacular Gothic churches in Brno.Brno Ossuary which is the second largest ossuary in Europe, after the Catacombs of Paris. Another ossuary is Capuchin crypt with mummies of Capuchin monks and some of the notable people of their era, like architect Mořic Grimm or the famous mercenary leader Baron Trenk. Labyrinth under Zelný trh (Cabbage market), a system of underground corridors and cellars dating back to Middle Ages, has been recently opened to the public. These cellars were used mainly for storing food, maturing beer and wine, and as wartime shelters. Originally, they were not interconnected as they are now – this happened later during the reconstruction in 2009.Brno is home to a functionalist Synagogue and the largest Jewish cemetery in Moravia. A Jewish population lived in Brno as early as the 13th century, and remnants of tombstones can be traced back to as early as 1349. The functionalist synagogue was built between 1934 and 1936. While there were 12,000 members of the Brno Jewish community in 1938, only 1,000 survived the Nazi persecution during Germany's occupation in World War II. Today, the cemetery and synagogue are maintained by a Brno Jewish community once again. The only Czech mosque, founded in 1998, is also located in Brno.The era between the world wars brought a building boom to the city, leaving it with many modern and especially functionalist buildings, the most celebrated one being Villa Tugendhat, designed by architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe in the 1920s for the wealthy family of Fritz Tugendhat, and finished in 1930. It was designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2001. Another renowned architect who significantly shaped Brno was Arnošt Wiesner. Other functionalist buildings include Avion Hotel and Morava Palace. The Brno Exhibition Centre is the city's premier attraction for international business visitors. Annually, over one million visitors attend over 40 professional trade fairs and business conferences held here.Lužánky is the oldest public park opened in the current Czech Republic, as a public park it was established in the late 18th century. Denis Gardens were founded in the early 19th century and are the first public park in the present-day Czech Republic founded by public administration authorities, while Lužánky Park was founded by the emperor of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Špilberk Park is classified as a national cultural sight of the Czech Republic as a unique piece of garden architecture.One of Brno's more recent additions is the Brno astronomical clock.The AZ Tower, opened in 2013 and tall, is currently the tallest building in the Czech Republic.The biggest festival held in Brno is the fireworks competition festival Ignis Brunensis (Latin for "Flame of Brno") held annually in June. It is part of a festival with a bold name "Brno - City in the Centre of Europe". Ignis Brunensis is the biggest show of its kind held in Central Europe. usually attracts one or two hundred thousand visitors every day.International film festival "Cinema Mundi" shows about 60 films competing for Oscar nomination in the category of Best Foreign Language Film.The "Theatre World Brno" is another international festival annually held in the city where the Brno theatres and the city centre stages around one hundred performances by both national and foreign ensembles.There are many other festivals regularly held in Brno, for instance the "International Music Festival Brno", the "Spilberk International Music Festival", the "Summer Shakespeare Festival", and many others...Every September, Brno is home to a wine festival ("Slavnosti vína") to celebrate the harvest in the surrounding wine-producing region.Brno has the oldest theatre building in Central Europe, the Reduta Theatre at Zelný trh (en: "the Vegetable Market"). So the city has a long tradition in theatre productions, the first theatre plays in Brno took place probably in the 1660s in the "City Tavern", today's Reduta Theatre; however, the first "real theatre" with theatre boxes was built in 1733 in this complex. The first documented professional Czech performance took place in 1767 again in the Reduta Theatre, the play was called "Zamilovaný ponocný" (en: "Watchman in Love") and was performed by the Venice Theatre Company; the same year Mozart performed in the theatre with his elder sister Anna Maria (Nannerl). In that year the Mozart family spent Christmas in Brno, this rare visit is commemorated by a statue of Mozart as a child in front of the Reduta Theatre; also the Reduta's "Mozart Hall" was named after him.The National Theatre Brno is the leading scene of opera, drama and ballet in the city of Brno. The first permanent seat of the National Theatre Brno was established in 1884 and it was called "Národní divadlo v Brně" (en: "the National Theatre in Brno"), today this institution owns the Mahen Theatre, built in 1882, Janáček Theatre built in 1965, and the Reduta Theatre which is Central Europe's oldest theatre. The composer Leoš Janáček is also connected with the National Theatre Brno. The Mahen Theatre was the first theatre building in Europe to be illuminated by Thomas Edison's electric light bulbs; at that time it was a completely new invention and there were no power plants built in the city, so a small steam power plant was built nearby just to power the theatre, and Edison came to Brno in 1911 to see it.The most commercially successful theatre in Brno is the Brno City Theatre, founded in 1945; its performances are usually sold out. They also stage about 150 performances abroad every year. Repertoire of this theatre consists primarily of musical and dramatical scene.There is a variety of smaller theatres in Brno, such as "Divadlo Bolka Polívky", "Divadlo Husa na provázku", "HaDivadlo", "loutkové divadlo Radost", "Divadlo Polárka", "G Studio", "Divadlo v 7 a půl – Kabinet múz", "Divadlo Vaňkovka" for children, etc.The Mahen Theatre was originally called the City Theatre and until 1918 it performed exclusively in German and was not part of the National Theatre in Brno. Between 1971 and 1978 some plays were performed at the Brno Exhibition Centre due to reconstruction of the Mahen Theatre.There are several legends connected with the City of Brno; one of the best known is the Legend of the Brno Dragon. It is said that there was a terrible creature terrorizing the citizens of Brno. The people had never seen such a beast before, so they called it a dragon. They trembled in fear of the dragon until a brave man decided to kill the monster by tricking it into eating a carcass filled with lime. In reality the dragon was a crocodile, the preserved body of which is now displayed at the entrance of the Old Town Hall. Crocodile and dragon motifs are common in Brno. A crocodile () is the local stuffed baguette, and the city radio station is known as Radio Krokodýl. Local baseball team is named Draci Brno (en: "Dragons" "Brno") and local rugby club is named RC Dragon Brno, there is also local American football team called Brno Alligators. Intercity train connecting Brno and Czech capital city Prague is called Brněnský drak (en: "Brno dragon").Next to the "dragon" at the Old Town Hall the town's second well-known emblem is displayed. This is a wagon wheel made from a tree found and felled fifty miles away from the city. According to the story, a local man wagered to fell the tree, to make a wheel out of it, and to roll the wheel to the city of Brno, all this within a single day. Since the whole achievement was considered impossible by normal human means, the man was later believed to have called on the devil for assistance, and he died in poverty as a result.As a historic memento to victory over the Swedish army in 1645, the local Petrov Cathedral rings noon an hour earlier, at 11 o'clock because the locals and Swedish army were in stalemate and the Swedish general said he would withdraw if his army had not won by noon; the bell ringer tricked him by ringing the bell an hour early. Keeping his word, the general and his army left.The most significant museum in Brno is the Moravian Museum which is the largest and the biggest museum in Moravia and the second in the Czech Republic. The museum was founded in 1817 and its collections include over 6 million objects. The biggest public library in Brno is the Moravian Library, it is the second largest library in the Czech Republic with about 4 million volumes. The biggest gallery in Brno is the Moravian Gallery and again it is the second largest institution of its kind in the Czech Republic and the biggest in Moravia. There is also a particular section of the Moravian Museum related to the oldest history of mankind and prehistoric Europe called Anthropos.There is also a Technical Museum which is the largest in Moravia and one of the largest in Czech Republic. The permanent expositions of the Technical Museum in Brno show the advance of science and technology, accompanied by various realistic models and restored machines. Short-term exhibitions of many different points of interest are also often held here.Over the past two decades Brno evolved into an important university city, the number of students of higher education institutions reached 89,000 in 2010. The city also became home to a number of institutions directly related to research and development, like the Central European Institute of Technology (CEITEC), or the International Clinical Research Center in Brno (ICRC). The city is also gaining importance in various fields of engineering, especially in software development, there are a number of companies focused on development operating in Brno. For example, AVG Technologies (headquarters), IBM (Client Innovation Centre Brno), AT&T (American Telephone and Telegraph) Honeywell (Honeywell Global Design Center Brno), Siemens, SGI (CZ headquarters), Red Hat (CZ headquarters), Motorola, etc.With over 40,000 students, Masaryk University is the largest university in Brno and the second biggest in the Czech Republic. Today, it consists of nine faculties, with more than 190 departments, institutes and clinics. It is one of the most significant institutions for education and research in the Czech Republic and a respected Central European university.The Brno University of Technology was established in 1899. Today with over 20,000 students it ranks among the Czech's biggest technical universities. Viktor Kaplan, inventor of the Kaplan turbine, spent nearly 30 years at German Technical University in Brno (which ceased to exist in 1945 and its property was transferred to Brno University of Technology).Mendel University, named after the founder of genetics Gregor Mendel who created his revolutionary scientific theories in Brno, has roughly 10,000 students.Janáček Academy of Music and Performing Arts, named after Leoš Janáček, was founded in 1947 and is one of two academies of music and drama in the Czech Republic. It holds the annual Leoš Janáček Competition.The city has a long history of motor racing; among other events, the Masaryk Circuit hosts the prestigious Moto GP championship (since 1965). The annual Czech Republic motorcycle Grand Prix is the most famous motor race in the Czech Republic, it is held here since 1950. Since 1968, Brno has been a permanent fixture on the European Touring Car Championship (ETCC) series.2010 FIBA World Championship for Women, where Czech squad managed to achieve silver medal, was played in Brno's Arena Vodova.There is also a horse-race course at Brno-Dvorská and an aeroclub airport in Medlánky. Several sports clubs represent the city in the various Czech leagues, including (football) FC Zbrojovka Brno, (ice hockey) HC Kometa Brno, (handball) KP Brno, (basketball) BC Brno (men) and BK Brno (women), four baseball teams (Draci Brno, Hroši Brno, VSK Technika Brno, MZLU Express Brno), lacrosse team Brno Ravens Lacrosse Club, American football team (Brno Alligators), two rugby teams (RC Dragon Brno, RC Bystrc) and others. Tennis player Lucie Šafářová comes from Brno as well as Lukáš Rosol, who managed to beat top-player Rafael Nadal in the second round of the 2012 Wimbledon Championships. Michal Březina, one of the best Czech figure skaters, also comes from Brno.Public transport in Brno consists of 12 tram lines (1 historic with old trams), 14 trolleybus lines (the largest trolleybus network in the Czech Republic) and almost 40-day and 11 night bus lines. Trams (often called "šaliny" by the locals) have a long tradition in Brno; they first appeared on the streets in 1869; this was the first operation of horse-drawn trams in the current Czech Republic. The local public transport system is interconnected with regional public transport in one integrated system called IDS JMK, and also directly connects several nearby municipalities with the city. Its main operator is the "DPmB" company (Brno City Transport Company) which also operates a ferry route, mainly recreational, at the Brno Dam Lake. There is a tourist minibus providing a brief tour of the city. In 2011, the city announced plans to build a metro system light rail system to alleviate overcrowding of trams and to reduce the congestion on the surface.Railway transport started to operate in the city in 1839 on the Brno–Vienna line; this was the first operating railway line in the current Czech Republic. Today's Brno is a railway junction of supranational importance; for passenger traffic there are nine stations and stops. The current main railway station is the central hub of regional train services; every day about 50,000 passengers use it and 500 trains pass through it; it is currently operating at full capacity. The current main station building is outdated and lacks sufficient operating capacity, but the construction of the new station has been postponed several times for various reasons. A Central station referendum was held on 7 and 8 October 2016, the same day as regional elections.Road transport makes Brno an international crossroad of highways. There are two motorways on the southern edge of the city, D1 leading to Ostrava and to Prague and D2 leading to Bratislava. Not far from the city limits there is also the D52 motorway, leading to Vienna; another motorway, D43, which will connect Brno to northwestern Moravia, is planned. The city is gradually building the large city ring road (road I/42), several road tunnels were built (Tunnels Pisarky, Husovice, Hlinky and Královopolský) and more tunnels are planned. Also, due to the congestion in private transport the city continues to strive to build more parking ramps including underground ones, but this effort has not always been successful.Air transport is enabled by two functional airports. One of them is a public international airport Brno-Tuřany Airport. The airport has seen a sharp increase in passenger traffic up to 2011, however the number of served passengers has been since in decline with the only remaining scheduled flights being to London and Munich. The airport also serves as one of the two bases for police helicopters in the Czech Republic. The other airport, Medlánky Airport, is a small domestic airport serving mainly recreational activities such as flying hot air balloons, gliders or aircraft RC models.Cycling is widespread in Brno also due to lowland nature of the landscape. Existing tracks for cycling and roller skating in 2011 measured in total approximately and are gradually being expanded. And there is also one long bikeway leading to Vienna, the track is approximately long. Several hiking trails of the Czech Tourist Club also pass through Brno.Brno is twinned with:Brno has cooperation agreements with:This tool shows only cities with population over 300,000 in radius of .
[ "Roman Onderka", "Petr Vokřál" ]
Which team did Brian Rhodes play for in Feb, 1962?
February 09, 1962
{ "text": [ "West Ham United F.C." ] }
L2_Q4965125_P54_0
Brian Rhodes plays for South Coast United from Jan, 1964 to Jan, 1965. Brian Rhodes plays for West Ham United F.C. from Jan, 1957 to Jan, 1963. Brian Rhodes plays for Southend United F.C. from Jan, 1963 to Jan, 1964.
Brian RhodesBrian Rhodes (23 October 1937 – 1993) was an English footballer who played as a goalkeeper.Born in Marylebone, Rhodes played professional football for West Ham United, joining the club as a junior before playing 61 league matches. After leaving West Ham Rhodes joined Southend United where he played 11 matches in 1963 and 1964.In 1964 Rhodes emigrated to Australia where he played for South Coast United and represented the state of New South Wales.
[ "Southend United F.C.", "South Coast United" ]
Which team did Brian Rhodes play for in Aug, 1963?
August 31, 1963
{ "text": [ "Southend United F.C." ] }
L2_Q4965125_P54_1
Brian Rhodes plays for West Ham United F.C. from Jan, 1957 to Jan, 1963. Brian Rhodes plays for South Coast United from Jan, 1964 to Jan, 1965. Brian Rhodes plays for Southend United F.C. from Jan, 1963 to Jan, 1964.
Brian RhodesBrian Rhodes (23 October 1937 – 1993) was an English footballer who played as a goalkeeper.Born in Marylebone, Rhodes played professional football for West Ham United, joining the club as a junior before playing 61 league matches. After leaving West Ham Rhodes joined Southend United where he played 11 matches in 1963 and 1964.In 1964 Rhodes emigrated to Australia where he played for South Coast United and represented the state of New South Wales.
[ "South Coast United", "West Ham United F.C." ]
Which team did Brian Rhodes play for in Apr, 1964?
April 07, 1964
{ "text": [ "South Coast United" ] }
L2_Q4965125_P54_2
Brian Rhodes plays for Southend United F.C. from Jan, 1963 to Jan, 1964. Brian Rhodes plays for South Coast United from Jan, 1964 to Jan, 1965. Brian Rhodes plays for West Ham United F.C. from Jan, 1957 to Jan, 1963.
Brian RhodesBrian Rhodes (23 October 1937 – 1993) was an English footballer who played as a goalkeeper.Born in Marylebone, Rhodes played professional football for West Ham United, joining the club as a junior before playing 61 league matches. After leaving West Ham Rhodes joined Southend United where he played 11 matches in 1963 and 1964.In 1964 Rhodes emigrated to Australia where he played for South Coast United and represented the state of New South Wales.
[ "Southend United F.C.", "West Ham United F.C." ]
Which employer did William McCrea work for in Jun, 1929?
June 15, 1929
{ "text": [ "University of Edinburgh" ] }
L2_Q1385648_P108_0
William McCrea works for University of Sussex from Jan, 1966 to Jan, 1972. William McCrea works for Queen's University Belfast from Jan, 1936 to Jan, 1943. William McCrea works for University of Edinburgh from Jan, 1929 to Jan, 1932. William McCrea works for Royal Holloway, University of London from Jan, 1946 to Jan, 1966. William McCrea works for Imperial College London from Jan, 1932 to Jan, 1936.
William McCrea (astronomer)Sir William Hunter McCrea FRS FRSE FRAS (13 December 1904 – 25 April 1999) was an English astronomer and mathematician.He was born in Dublin in Ireland on 13 December 1904.His family moved to Kent in 1906 and then to Derbyshire where he attended Chesterfield Grammar School. His father was a school master at Netherthorpe Grammar School in Staveley. He went to Trinity College, Cambridge in 1923 where he studied Mathematics, later gaining a PhD in 1929 under Ralph H. Fowler.From 1930 he lectured in Mathematics at the University of Edinburgh. During his time in Edinburgh (in 1931) he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Sir Edmund Taylor Whittaker, Sir Charles Galton Darwin, Edward Copson and Charles Glover Barkla. He won the Society's Keith Medal (jointly with Edward Copson) for the period 1939–41.In 1932 he moved to Imperial College London as a Reader. In 1936 he became Professor of Mathematics and head of the mathematics department at the Queen's University of Belfast.In the Second World War he was co-opted onto the Admiralty Operational Research Group. After the war, he joined the mathematics department at Royal Holloway College in 1944 (the McCrea Building on Royal Holloway's campus is named after him). He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of London in 1952.In 1965, McCrea created the astronomy centre of the physics department at the University of Sussex.McCrea died on 25 April 1999 at Lewes in Sussex.In 1933 he married Marian Core (d. 1995) and had three children.In 1928, he studied Albrecht Unsöld's hypothesis, and discovered that three-quarters of the Sun is made of hydrogen, and about one quarter is helium, with 1% being other elements. Previous to this many people thought the Sun consisted mostly of iron. After this, people realised most stars consist of hydrogen.In 1964 he proposed mass transfer mechanism as an explanation of blue straggler stars.McCrea was president of the Royal Astronomical Society from 1961 to 1963 and president of Section A of the British Association for the Advancement of Science from 1965 to 1966.He was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II in 1985. He won the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1976.
[ "Royal Holloway, University of London", "Queen's University Belfast", "University of Sussex", "Imperial College London" ]
Which employer did William McCrea work for in Nov, 1933?
November 24, 1933
{ "text": [ "Imperial College London" ] }
L2_Q1385648_P108_1
William McCrea works for Imperial College London from Jan, 1932 to Jan, 1936. William McCrea works for University of Edinburgh from Jan, 1929 to Jan, 1932. William McCrea works for University of Sussex from Jan, 1966 to Jan, 1972. William McCrea works for Queen's University Belfast from Jan, 1936 to Jan, 1943. William McCrea works for Royal Holloway, University of London from Jan, 1946 to Jan, 1966.
William McCrea (astronomer)Sir William Hunter McCrea FRS FRSE FRAS (13 December 1904 – 25 April 1999) was an English astronomer and mathematician.He was born in Dublin in Ireland on 13 December 1904.His family moved to Kent in 1906 and then to Derbyshire where he attended Chesterfield Grammar School. His father was a school master at Netherthorpe Grammar School in Staveley. He went to Trinity College, Cambridge in 1923 where he studied Mathematics, later gaining a PhD in 1929 under Ralph H. Fowler.From 1930 he lectured in Mathematics at the University of Edinburgh. During his time in Edinburgh (in 1931) he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Sir Edmund Taylor Whittaker, Sir Charles Galton Darwin, Edward Copson and Charles Glover Barkla. He won the Society's Keith Medal (jointly with Edward Copson) for the period 1939–41.In 1932 he moved to Imperial College London as a Reader. In 1936 he became Professor of Mathematics and head of the mathematics department at the Queen's University of Belfast.In the Second World War he was co-opted onto the Admiralty Operational Research Group. After the war, he joined the mathematics department at Royal Holloway College in 1944 (the McCrea Building on Royal Holloway's campus is named after him). He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of London in 1952.In 1965, McCrea created the astronomy centre of the physics department at the University of Sussex.McCrea died on 25 April 1999 at Lewes in Sussex.In 1933 he married Marian Core (d. 1995) and had three children.In 1928, he studied Albrecht Unsöld's hypothesis, and discovered that three-quarters of the Sun is made of hydrogen, and about one quarter is helium, with 1% being other elements. Previous to this many people thought the Sun consisted mostly of iron. After this, people realised most stars consist of hydrogen.In 1964 he proposed mass transfer mechanism as an explanation of blue straggler stars.McCrea was president of the Royal Astronomical Society from 1961 to 1963 and president of Section A of the British Association for the Advancement of Science from 1965 to 1966.He was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II in 1985. He won the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1976.
[ "Royal Holloway, University of London", "University of Edinburgh", "University of Sussex", "Queen's University Belfast" ]
Which employer did William McCrea work for in Dec, 1942?
December 12, 1942
{ "text": [ "Queen's University Belfast" ] }
L2_Q1385648_P108_2
William McCrea works for University of Sussex from Jan, 1966 to Jan, 1972. William McCrea works for Imperial College London from Jan, 1932 to Jan, 1936. William McCrea works for Royal Holloway, University of London from Jan, 1946 to Jan, 1966. William McCrea works for University of Edinburgh from Jan, 1929 to Jan, 1932. William McCrea works for Queen's University Belfast from Jan, 1936 to Jan, 1943.
William McCrea (astronomer)Sir William Hunter McCrea FRS FRSE FRAS (13 December 1904 – 25 April 1999) was an English astronomer and mathematician.He was born in Dublin in Ireland on 13 December 1904.His family moved to Kent in 1906 and then to Derbyshire where he attended Chesterfield Grammar School. His father was a school master at Netherthorpe Grammar School in Staveley. He went to Trinity College, Cambridge in 1923 where he studied Mathematics, later gaining a PhD in 1929 under Ralph H. Fowler.From 1930 he lectured in Mathematics at the University of Edinburgh. During his time in Edinburgh (in 1931) he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Sir Edmund Taylor Whittaker, Sir Charles Galton Darwin, Edward Copson and Charles Glover Barkla. He won the Society's Keith Medal (jointly with Edward Copson) for the period 1939–41.In 1932 he moved to Imperial College London as a Reader. In 1936 he became Professor of Mathematics and head of the mathematics department at the Queen's University of Belfast.In the Second World War he was co-opted onto the Admiralty Operational Research Group. After the war, he joined the mathematics department at Royal Holloway College in 1944 (the McCrea Building on Royal Holloway's campus is named after him). He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of London in 1952.In 1965, McCrea created the astronomy centre of the physics department at the University of Sussex.McCrea died on 25 April 1999 at Lewes in Sussex.In 1933 he married Marian Core (d. 1995) and had three children.In 1928, he studied Albrecht Unsöld's hypothesis, and discovered that three-quarters of the Sun is made of hydrogen, and about one quarter is helium, with 1% being other elements. Previous to this many people thought the Sun consisted mostly of iron. After this, people realised most stars consist of hydrogen.In 1964 he proposed mass transfer mechanism as an explanation of blue straggler stars.McCrea was president of the Royal Astronomical Society from 1961 to 1963 and president of Section A of the British Association for the Advancement of Science from 1965 to 1966.He was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II in 1985. He won the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1976.
[ "Royal Holloway, University of London", "University of Edinburgh", "University of Sussex", "Imperial College London" ]
Which employer did William McCrea work for in Apr, 1946?
April 11, 1946
{ "text": [ "Royal Holloway, University of London" ] }
L2_Q1385648_P108_3
William McCrea works for Imperial College London from Jan, 1932 to Jan, 1936. William McCrea works for University of Sussex from Jan, 1966 to Jan, 1972. William McCrea works for Royal Holloway, University of London from Jan, 1946 to Jan, 1966. William McCrea works for Queen's University Belfast from Jan, 1936 to Jan, 1943. William McCrea works for University of Edinburgh from Jan, 1929 to Jan, 1932.
William McCrea (astronomer)Sir William Hunter McCrea FRS FRSE FRAS (13 December 1904 – 25 April 1999) was an English astronomer and mathematician.He was born in Dublin in Ireland on 13 December 1904.His family moved to Kent in 1906 and then to Derbyshire where he attended Chesterfield Grammar School. His father was a school master at Netherthorpe Grammar School in Staveley. He went to Trinity College, Cambridge in 1923 where he studied Mathematics, later gaining a PhD in 1929 under Ralph H. Fowler.From 1930 he lectured in Mathematics at the University of Edinburgh. During his time in Edinburgh (in 1931) he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Sir Edmund Taylor Whittaker, Sir Charles Galton Darwin, Edward Copson and Charles Glover Barkla. He won the Society's Keith Medal (jointly with Edward Copson) for the period 1939–41.In 1932 he moved to Imperial College London as a Reader. In 1936 he became Professor of Mathematics and head of the mathematics department at the Queen's University of Belfast.In the Second World War he was co-opted onto the Admiralty Operational Research Group. After the war, he joined the mathematics department at Royal Holloway College in 1944 (the McCrea Building on Royal Holloway's campus is named after him). He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of London in 1952.In 1965, McCrea created the astronomy centre of the physics department at the University of Sussex.McCrea died on 25 April 1999 at Lewes in Sussex.In 1933 he married Marian Core (d. 1995) and had three children.In 1928, he studied Albrecht Unsöld's hypothesis, and discovered that three-quarters of the Sun is made of hydrogen, and about one quarter is helium, with 1% being other elements. Previous to this many people thought the Sun consisted mostly of iron. After this, people realised most stars consist of hydrogen.In 1964 he proposed mass transfer mechanism as an explanation of blue straggler stars.McCrea was president of the Royal Astronomical Society from 1961 to 1963 and president of Section A of the British Association for the Advancement of Science from 1965 to 1966.He was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II in 1985. He won the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1976.
[ "University of Edinburgh", "Queen's University Belfast", "University of Sussex", "Imperial College London" ]
Which employer did William McCrea work for in Nov, 1969?
November 26, 1969
{ "text": [ "University of Sussex" ] }
L2_Q1385648_P108_4
William McCrea works for Imperial College London from Jan, 1932 to Jan, 1936. William McCrea works for Royal Holloway, University of London from Jan, 1946 to Jan, 1966. William McCrea works for University of Edinburgh from Jan, 1929 to Jan, 1932. William McCrea works for Queen's University Belfast from Jan, 1936 to Jan, 1943. William McCrea works for University of Sussex from Jan, 1966 to Jan, 1972.
William McCrea (astronomer)Sir William Hunter McCrea FRS FRSE FRAS (13 December 1904 – 25 April 1999) was an English astronomer and mathematician.He was born in Dublin in Ireland on 13 December 1904.His family moved to Kent in 1906 and then to Derbyshire where he attended Chesterfield Grammar School. His father was a school master at Netherthorpe Grammar School in Staveley. He went to Trinity College, Cambridge in 1923 where he studied Mathematics, later gaining a PhD in 1929 under Ralph H. Fowler.From 1930 he lectured in Mathematics at the University of Edinburgh. During his time in Edinburgh (in 1931) he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Sir Edmund Taylor Whittaker, Sir Charles Galton Darwin, Edward Copson and Charles Glover Barkla. He won the Society's Keith Medal (jointly with Edward Copson) for the period 1939–41.In 1932 he moved to Imperial College London as a Reader. In 1936 he became Professor of Mathematics and head of the mathematics department at the Queen's University of Belfast.In the Second World War he was co-opted onto the Admiralty Operational Research Group. After the war, he joined the mathematics department at Royal Holloway College in 1944 (the McCrea Building on Royal Holloway's campus is named after him). He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of London in 1952.In 1965, McCrea created the astronomy centre of the physics department at the University of Sussex.McCrea died on 25 April 1999 at Lewes in Sussex.In 1933 he married Marian Core (d. 1995) and had three children.In 1928, he studied Albrecht Unsöld's hypothesis, and discovered that three-quarters of the Sun is made of hydrogen, and about one quarter is helium, with 1% being other elements. Previous to this many people thought the Sun consisted mostly of iron. After this, people realised most stars consist of hydrogen.In 1964 he proposed mass transfer mechanism as an explanation of blue straggler stars.McCrea was president of the Royal Astronomical Society from 1961 to 1963 and president of Section A of the British Association for the Advancement of Science from 1965 to 1966.He was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II in 1985. He won the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society in 1976.
[ "Royal Holloway, University of London", "Queen's University Belfast", "University of Edinburgh", "Imperial College London" ]
Which employer did Woldemar Bargiel work for in Feb, 1861?
February 13, 1861
{ "text": [ "Hochschule für Musik und Tanz Köln" ] }
L2_Q67025_P108_0
Woldemar Bargiel works for Berlin University of the Arts from Jan, 1874 to Feb, 1897. Woldemar Bargiel works for Maatschappij tot Bevordering der Toonkunst from Jan, 1865 to Jan, 1874. Woldemar Bargiel works for Hochschule für Musik und Tanz Köln from Jan, 1859 to Jan, 1865.
Woldemar BargielWoldemar Bargiel (3 October 182823 February 1897) was a German composer.Bargiel was born in Berlin, and was the younger maternal half-brother of Clara Schumann. Bargiel’s father Adolph was a well-known piano and voice teacher while his mother Mariane Tromlitz had previously been unhappily married to Clara’s father, Friedrich Wieck. Clara was nine years older than Woldemar. Throughout their lives, they enjoyed a warm relationship. The initial opportunities which led to the success and recognition he enjoyed were due to Clara, who introduced him to both Robert Schumann and Felix Mendelssohn. Bargiel received his first lessons at home and later with the well-known Berlin teacher of music theory Siegfried Wilhelm Dehn. Upon the suggestion of Schumann and the recommendation of Mendelssohn, Bargiel at age 16 went to study at the famous Leipzig Conservatory with some of the leading scholars of music: Ignaz Moscheles (piano) and Niels Gade (composition), and also with Julius Rietz. After leaving Leipzig in 1850, he returned to Berlin where he tried to make ends meet by giving private lessons. Eventually, Clara and Robert were able to arrange for the publication of some of his early works, including his First Piano Trio.Subsequently, Bargiel held positions at the conservatories in Cologne and Rotterdam (where he met Hermine Tours, his future wife, sister of the composer Berthold Tours) before accepting a position at the prestigious Hochschule fur Musik in Berlin where he taught for the rest of his life. Among his many students were Paul Juon, Waldemar von Baußnern, Alexander Ilyinsky, Agnes Tschetschulin, and Leopold Godowsky. Besides teaching and composing, Bargiel served with Brahms as co-editor of the complete editions of Schumann's and Chopin's works. While Bargiel did not write a lot of music, most of what he composed was well thought out and shows solid musical craftsmanship. His chamber music—he wrote four string quartets, a string octet and three piano trios—represents an important part of his output.
[ "Berlin University of the Arts", "Maatschappij tot Bevordering der Toonkunst" ]
Which employer did Woldemar Bargiel work for in Jun, 1873?
June 28, 1873
{ "text": [ "Maatschappij tot Bevordering der Toonkunst" ] }
L2_Q67025_P108_1
Woldemar Bargiel works for Berlin University of the Arts from Jan, 1874 to Feb, 1897. Woldemar Bargiel works for Hochschule für Musik und Tanz Köln from Jan, 1859 to Jan, 1865. Woldemar Bargiel works for Maatschappij tot Bevordering der Toonkunst from Jan, 1865 to Jan, 1874.
Woldemar BargielWoldemar Bargiel (3 October 182823 February 1897) was a German composer.Bargiel was born in Berlin, and was the younger maternal half-brother of Clara Schumann. Bargiel’s father Adolph was a well-known piano and voice teacher while his mother Mariane Tromlitz had previously been unhappily married to Clara’s father, Friedrich Wieck. Clara was nine years older than Woldemar. Throughout their lives, they enjoyed a warm relationship. The initial opportunities which led to the success and recognition he enjoyed were due to Clara, who introduced him to both Robert Schumann and Felix Mendelssohn. Bargiel received his first lessons at home and later with the well-known Berlin teacher of music theory Siegfried Wilhelm Dehn. Upon the suggestion of Schumann and the recommendation of Mendelssohn, Bargiel at age 16 went to study at the famous Leipzig Conservatory with some of the leading scholars of music: Ignaz Moscheles (piano) and Niels Gade (composition), and also with Julius Rietz. After leaving Leipzig in 1850, he returned to Berlin where he tried to make ends meet by giving private lessons. Eventually, Clara and Robert were able to arrange for the publication of some of his early works, including his First Piano Trio.Subsequently, Bargiel held positions at the conservatories in Cologne and Rotterdam (where he met Hermine Tours, his future wife, sister of the composer Berthold Tours) before accepting a position at the prestigious Hochschule fur Musik in Berlin where he taught for the rest of his life. Among his many students were Paul Juon, Waldemar von Baußnern, Alexander Ilyinsky, Agnes Tschetschulin, and Leopold Godowsky. Besides teaching and composing, Bargiel served with Brahms as co-editor of the complete editions of Schumann's and Chopin's works. While Bargiel did not write a lot of music, most of what he composed was well thought out and shows solid musical craftsmanship. His chamber music—he wrote four string quartets, a string octet and three piano trios—represents an important part of his output.
[ "Berlin University of the Arts", "Hochschule für Musik und Tanz Köln" ]
Which employer did Woldemar Bargiel work for in Jul, 1880?
July 15, 1880
{ "text": [ "Berlin University of the Arts" ] }
L2_Q67025_P108_2
Woldemar Bargiel works for Berlin University of the Arts from Jan, 1874 to Feb, 1897. Woldemar Bargiel works for Maatschappij tot Bevordering der Toonkunst from Jan, 1865 to Jan, 1874. Woldemar Bargiel works for Hochschule für Musik und Tanz Köln from Jan, 1859 to Jan, 1865.
Woldemar BargielWoldemar Bargiel (3 October 182823 February 1897) was a German composer.Bargiel was born in Berlin, and was the younger maternal half-brother of Clara Schumann. Bargiel’s father Adolph was a well-known piano and voice teacher while his mother Mariane Tromlitz had previously been unhappily married to Clara’s father, Friedrich Wieck. Clara was nine years older than Woldemar. Throughout their lives, they enjoyed a warm relationship. The initial opportunities which led to the success and recognition he enjoyed were due to Clara, who introduced him to both Robert Schumann and Felix Mendelssohn. Bargiel received his first lessons at home and later with the well-known Berlin teacher of music theory Siegfried Wilhelm Dehn. Upon the suggestion of Schumann and the recommendation of Mendelssohn, Bargiel at age 16 went to study at the famous Leipzig Conservatory with some of the leading scholars of music: Ignaz Moscheles (piano) and Niels Gade (composition), and also with Julius Rietz. After leaving Leipzig in 1850, he returned to Berlin where he tried to make ends meet by giving private lessons. Eventually, Clara and Robert were able to arrange for the publication of some of his early works, including his First Piano Trio.Subsequently, Bargiel held positions at the conservatories in Cologne and Rotterdam (where he met Hermine Tours, his future wife, sister of the composer Berthold Tours) before accepting a position at the prestigious Hochschule fur Musik in Berlin where he taught for the rest of his life. Among his many students were Paul Juon, Waldemar von Baußnern, Alexander Ilyinsky, Agnes Tschetschulin, and Leopold Godowsky. Besides teaching and composing, Bargiel served with Brahms as co-editor of the complete editions of Schumann's and Chopin's works. While Bargiel did not write a lot of music, most of what he composed was well thought out and shows solid musical craftsmanship. His chamber music—he wrote four string quartets, a string octet and three piano trios—represents an important part of his output.
[ "Hochschule für Musik und Tanz Köln", "Maatschappij tot Bevordering der Toonkunst" ]
Which employer did Sidney W. Bijou work for in Oct, 1946?
October 22, 1946
{ "text": [ "Indiana University Bloomington" ] }
L2_Q7509394_P108_0
Sidney W. Bijou works for Indiana University Bloomington from Jan, 1946 to Jan, 1948. Sidney W. Bijou works for University of Nevada, Reno from Jan, 1993 to Jan, 2001. Sidney W. Bijou works for University of Washington from Jan, 1948 to Jan, 1965. Sidney W. Bijou works for University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign from Jan, 1965 to Jan, 1975. Sidney W. Bijou works for University of Arizona from Jan, 1975 to Jan, 1993.
Sidney W. BijouSidney William Bijou (November 12, 1908 – June 11, 2009) was an American developmental psychologist who developed an approach of treating childhood disorders using behavioral therapy, in which positive actions were rewarded and negative behaviors were largely ignored, rather than punished.Bijou was born in the Arlington neighborhood of Baltimore, Maryland. He moved to Brooklyn, New York with his family when he was 10 years old. He earned a degree in business administration at the University of Florida in 1933. He was awarded a master's degree in psychology at Columbia University in 1937 and earned his Ph.D. in the field at the University of Iowa in 1941. Together with Joseph Jastak, he developed the Wide Range Achievement Test, a comprehensive assessment of an individual's ability in reading, comprehension, spelling, and mathematics. During World War II, he served in the U.S. Army Air Corps.He was hired by Indiana University in 1946, where he spent two years under pioneering behaviorist B. F. Skinner. While other child psychologists had focused on use of techniques such as play therapy to identify the motives and causes of problematic behavior, Bijou used Skinner's behavioral techniques to encourage positive behaviors through such rewards as praise, hugs and pieces of candy. Children who were defiant would be given a time-out and separated from a group activity, with the expectation that the bad behavior would be its own punishment, and that any additional sanctions would not have a positive effect. A child isolated from a group would strive to behave appropriately in order to have the opportunity to rejoin the group.He relocated to the University of Washington in 1948, where he applied Skinner's techniques on children at the Institute of Child Development, and wrote several textbooks in the field together with Donald Baer. Studies he performed there showed that encouragement of good behavior would elicit more good behavior even from unruly children. Ole Ivar Lovaas of the University of California, Los Angeles, one of the developers of applied behavior analysis therapy for autism, adapted Bijou's techniques to develop one of the most commonly used techniques of using rewards to enhance social skills of autistic children.In 1968, together with Donald Baer, Todd Risley, James Sherman, and Montrose Wolf, he established the "Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis", as a peer-reviewed journal publishing research about experimental analysis of behavior and its practical applications.He relocated over the years to the University of Illinois, the University of Arizona (from 1975 to 1993) and the University of Nevada, Reno (from 1993 to 2001), where he established similar behavioral programs.Bijou died at age 100 on June 11, 2009, after collapsing at his home in Santa Barbara, California. He had moved there to live with his daughter Jude Bijou following his wife's death. He was survived by Jude and a son. His wife died in 2000; they had been married for 67 years.His son recalled taking the family car for a joyride when he was 15 years old and being arrested by the police. At the police station, the officers offered several ideas for punishments for the misdeed, but Dr. Bijou rejected them all, stating that "he's already had punishment enough". His son recalled the incident, stating that "sometimes it can pay off to have a psychologist for a father".
[ "University of Arizona", "University of Nevada, Reno", "University of Washington", "University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign" ]
Which employer did Sidney W. Bijou work for in Jun, 1957?
June 11, 1957
{ "text": [ "University of Washington" ] }
L2_Q7509394_P108_1
Sidney W. Bijou works for Indiana University Bloomington from Jan, 1946 to Jan, 1948. Sidney W. Bijou works for University of Washington from Jan, 1948 to Jan, 1965. Sidney W. Bijou works for University of Arizona from Jan, 1975 to Jan, 1993. Sidney W. Bijou works for University of Nevada, Reno from Jan, 1993 to Jan, 2001. Sidney W. Bijou works for University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign from Jan, 1965 to Jan, 1975.
Sidney W. BijouSidney William Bijou (November 12, 1908 – June 11, 2009) was an American developmental psychologist who developed an approach of treating childhood disorders using behavioral therapy, in which positive actions were rewarded and negative behaviors were largely ignored, rather than punished.Bijou was born in the Arlington neighborhood of Baltimore, Maryland. He moved to Brooklyn, New York with his family when he was 10 years old. He earned a degree in business administration at the University of Florida in 1933. He was awarded a master's degree in psychology at Columbia University in 1937 and earned his Ph.D. in the field at the University of Iowa in 1941. Together with Joseph Jastak, he developed the Wide Range Achievement Test, a comprehensive assessment of an individual's ability in reading, comprehension, spelling, and mathematics. During World War II, he served in the U.S. Army Air Corps.He was hired by Indiana University in 1946, where he spent two years under pioneering behaviorist B. F. Skinner. While other child psychologists had focused on use of techniques such as play therapy to identify the motives and causes of problematic behavior, Bijou used Skinner's behavioral techniques to encourage positive behaviors through such rewards as praise, hugs and pieces of candy. Children who were defiant would be given a time-out and separated from a group activity, with the expectation that the bad behavior would be its own punishment, and that any additional sanctions would not have a positive effect. A child isolated from a group would strive to behave appropriately in order to have the opportunity to rejoin the group.He relocated to the University of Washington in 1948, where he applied Skinner's techniques on children at the Institute of Child Development, and wrote several textbooks in the field together with Donald Baer. Studies he performed there showed that encouragement of good behavior would elicit more good behavior even from unruly children. Ole Ivar Lovaas of the University of California, Los Angeles, one of the developers of applied behavior analysis therapy for autism, adapted Bijou's techniques to develop one of the most commonly used techniques of using rewards to enhance social skills of autistic children.In 1968, together with Donald Baer, Todd Risley, James Sherman, and Montrose Wolf, he established the "Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis", as a peer-reviewed journal publishing research about experimental analysis of behavior and its practical applications.He relocated over the years to the University of Illinois, the University of Arizona (from 1975 to 1993) and the University of Nevada, Reno (from 1993 to 2001), where he established similar behavioral programs.Bijou died at age 100 on June 11, 2009, after collapsing at his home in Santa Barbara, California. He had moved there to live with his daughter Jude Bijou following his wife's death. He was survived by Jude and a son. His wife died in 2000; they had been married for 67 years.His son recalled taking the family car for a joyride when he was 15 years old and being arrested by the police. At the police station, the officers offered several ideas for punishments for the misdeed, but Dr. Bijou rejected them all, stating that "he's already had punishment enough". His son recalled the incident, stating that "sometimes it can pay off to have a psychologist for a father".
[ "University of Arizona", "University of Nevada, Reno", "Indiana University Bloomington", "University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign" ]
Which employer did Sidney W. Bijou work for in Nov, 1969?
November 20, 1969
{ "text": [ "University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign" ] }
L2_Q7509394_P108_2
Sidney W. Bijou works for University of Washington from Jan, 1948 to Jan, 1965. Sidney W. Bijou works for University of Nevada, Reno from Jan, 1993 to Jan, 2001. Sidney W. Bijou works for University of Arizona from Jan, 1975 to Jan, 1993. Sidney W. Bijou works for Indiana University Bloomington from Jan, 1946 to Jan, 1948. Sidney W. Bijou works for University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign from Jan, 1965 to Jan, 1975.
Sidney W. BijouSidney William Bijou (November 12, 1908 – June 11, 2009) was an American developmental psychologist who developed an approach of treating childhood disorders using behavioral therapy, in which positive actions were rewarded and negative behaviors were largely ignored, rather than punished.Bijou was born in the Arlington neighborhood of Baltimore, Maryland. He moved to Brooklyn, New York with his family when he was 10 years old. He earned a degree in business administration at the University of Florida in 1933. He was awarded a master's degree in psychology at Columbia University in 1937 and earned his Ph.D. in the field at the University of Iowa in 1941. Together with Joseph Jastak, he developed the Wide Range Achievement Test, a comprehensive assessment of an individual's ability in reading, comprehension, spelling, and mathematics. During World War II, he served in the U.S. Army Air Corps.He was hired by Indiana University in 1946, where he spent two years under pioneering behaviorist B. F. Skinner. While other child psychologists had focused on use of techniques such as play therapy to identify the motives and causes of problematic behavior, Bijou used Skinner's behavioral techniques to encourage positive behaviors through such rewards as praise, hugs and pieces of candy. Children who were defiant would be given a time-out and separated from a group activity, with the expectation that the bad behavior would be its own punishment, and that any additional sanctions would not have a positive effect. A child isolated from a group would strive to behave appropriately in order to have the opportunity to rejoin the group.He relocated to the University of Washington in 1948, where he applied Skinner's techniques on children at the Institute of Child Development, and wrote several textbooks in the field together with Donald Baer. Studies he performed there showed that encouragement of good behavior would elicit more good behavior even from unruly children. Ole Ivar Lovaas of the University of California, Los Angeles, one of the developers of applied behavior analysis therapy for autism, adapted Bijou's techniques to develop one of the most commonly used techniques of using rewards to enhance social skills of autistic children.In 1968, together with Donald Baer, Todd Risley, James Sherman, and Montrose Wolf, he established the "Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis", as a peer-reviewed journal publishing research about experimental analysis of behavior and its practical applications.He relocated over the years to the University of Illinois, the University of Arizona (from 1975 to 1993) and the University of Nevada, Reno (from 1993 to 2001), where he established similar behavioral programs.Bijou died at age 100 on June 11, 2009, after collapsing at his home in Santa Barbara, California. He had moved there to live with his daughter Jude Bijou following his wife's death. He was survived by Jude and a son. His wife died in 2000; they had been married for 67 years.His son recalled taking the family car for a joyride when he was 15 years old and being arrested by the police. At the police station, the officers offered several ideas for punishments for the misdeed, but Dr. Bijou rejected them all, stating that "he's already had punishment enough". His son recalled the incident, stating that "sometimes it can pay off to have a psychologist for a father".
[ "University of Arizona", "University of Nevada, Reno", "Indiana University Bloomington", "University of Washington" ]
Which employer did Sidney W. Bijou work for in Aug, 1987?
August 22, 1987
{ "text": [ "University of Arizona" ] }
L2_Q7509394_P108_3
Sidney W. Bijou works for University of Nevada, Reno from Jan, 1993 to Jan, 2001. Sidney W. Bijou works for University of Washington from Jan, 1948 to Jan, 1965. Sidney W. Bijou works for University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign from Jan, 1965 to Jan, 1975. Sidney W. Bijou works for Indiana University Bloomington from Jan, 1946 to Jan, 1948. Sidney W. Bijou works for University of Arizona from Jan, 1975 to Jan, 1993.
Sidney W. BijouSidney William Bijou (November 12, 1908 – June 11, 2009) was an American developmental psychologist who developed an approach of treating childhood disorders using behavioral therapy, in which positive actions were rewarded and negative behaviors were largely ignored, rather than punished.Bijou was born in the Arlington neighborhood of Baltimore, Maryland. He moved to Brooklyn, New York with his family when he was 10 years old. He earned a degree in business administration at the University of Florida in 1933. He was awarded a master's degree in psychology at Columbia University in 1937 and earned his Ph.D. in the field at the University of Iowa in 1941. Together with Joseph Jastak, he developed the Wide Range Achievement Test, a comprehensive assessment of an individual's ability in reading, comprehension, spelling, and mathematics. During World War II, he served in the U.S. Army Air Corps.He was hired by Indiana University in 1946, where he spent two years under pioneering behaviorist B. F. Skinner. While other child psychologists had focused on use of techniques such as play therapy to identify the motives and causes of problematic behavior, Bijou used Skinner's behavioral techniques to encourage positive behaviors through such rewards as praise, hugs and pieces of candy. Children who were defiant would be given a time-out and separated from a group activity, with the expectation that the bad behavior would be its own punishment, and that any additional sanctions would not have a positive effect. A child isolated from a group would strive to behave appropriately in order to have the opportunity to rejoin the group.He relocated to the University of Washington in 1948, where he applied Skinner's techniques on children at the Institute of Child Development, and wrote several textbooks in the field together with Donald Baer. Studies he performed there showed that encouragement of good behavior would elicit more good behavior even from unruly children. Ole Ivar Lovaas of the University of California, Los Angeles, one of the developers of applied behavior analysis therapy for autism, adapted Bijou's techniques to develop one of the most commonly used techniques of using rewards to enhance social skills of autistic children.In 1968, together with Donald Baer, Todd Risley, James Sherman, and Montrose Wolf, he established the "Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis", as a peer-reviewed journal publishing research about experimental analysis of behavior and its practical applications.He relocated over the years to the University of Illinois, the University of Arizona (from 1975 to 1993) and the University of Nevada, Reno (from 1993 to 2001), where he established similar behavioral programs.Bijou died at age 100 on June 11, 2009, after collapsing at his home in Santa Barbara, California. He had moved there to live with his daughter Jude Bijou following his wife's death. He was survived by Jude and a son. His wife died in 2000; they had been married for 67 years.His son recalled taking the family car for a joyride when he was 15 years old and being arrested by the police. At the police station, the officers offered several ideas for punishments for the misdeed, but Dr. Bijou rejected them all, stating that "he's already had punishment enough". His son recalled the incident, stating that "sometimes it can pay off to have a psychologist for a father".
[ "University of Washington", "University of Nevada, Reno", "Indiana University Bloomington", "University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign" ]
Which employer did Sidney W. Bijou work for in Jun, 1998?
June 20, 1998
{ "text": [ "University of Nevada, Reno" ] }
L2_Q7509394_P108_4
Sidney W. Bijou works for Indiana University Bloomington from Jan, 1946 to Jan, 1948. Sidney W. Bijou works for University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign from Jan, 1965 to Jan, 1975. Sidney W. Bijou works for University of Nevada, Reno from Jan, 1993 to Jan, 2001. Sidney W. Bijou works for University of Washington from Jan, 1948 to Jan, 1965. Sidney W. Bijou works for University of Arizona from Jan, 1975 to Jan, 1993.
Sidney W. BijouSidney William Bijou (November 12, 1908 – June 11, 2009) was an American developmental psychologist who developed an approach of treating childhood disorders using behavioral therapy, in which positive actions were rewarded and negative behaviors were largely ignored, rather than punished.Bijou was born in the Arlington neighborhood of Baltimore, Maryland. He moved to Brooklyn, New York with his family when he was 10 years old. He earned a degree in business administration at the University of Florida in 1933. He was awarded a master's degree in psychology at Columbia University in 1937 and earned his Ph.D. in the field at the University of Iowa in 1941. Together with Joseph Jastak, he developed the Wide Range Achievement Test, a comprehensive assessment of an individual's ability in reading, comprehension, spelling, and mathematics. During World War II, he served in the U.S. Army Air Corps.He was hired by Indiana University in 1946, where he spent two years under pioneering behaviorist B. F. Skinner. While other child psychologists had focused on use of techniques such as play therapy to identify the motives and causes of problematic behavior, Bijou used Skinner's behavioral techniques to encourage positive behaviors through such rewards as praise, hugs and pieces of candy. Children who were defiant would be given a time-out and separated from a group activity, with the expectation that the bad behavior would be its own punishment, and that any additional sanctions would not have a positive effect. A child isolated from a group would strive to behave appropriately in order to have the opportunity to rejoin the group.He relocated to the University of Washington in 1948, where he applied Skinner's techniques on children at the Institute of Child Development, and wrote several textbooks in the field together with Donald Baer. Studies he performed there showed that encouragement of good behavior would elicit more good behavior even from unruly children. Ole Ivar Lovaas of the University of California, Los Angeles, one of the developers of applied behavior analysis therapy for autism, adapted Bijou's techniques to develop one of the most commonly used techniques of using rewards to enhance social skills of autistic children.In 1968, together with Donald Baer, Todd Risley, James Sherman, and Montrose Wolf, he established the "Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis", as a peer-reviewed journal publishing research about experimental analysis of behavior and its practical applications.He relocated over the years to the University of Illinois, the University of Arizona (from 1975 to 1993) and the University of Nevada, Reno (from 1993 to 2001), where he established similar behavioral programs.Bijou died at age 100 on June 11, 2009, after collapsing at his home in Santa Barbara, California. He had moved there to live with his daughter Jude Bijou following his wife's death. He was survived by Jude and a son. His wife died in 2000; they had been married for 67 years.His son recalled taking the family car for a joyride when he was 15 years old and being arrested by the police. At the police station, the officers offered several ideas for punishments for the misdeed, but Dr. Bijou rejected them all, stating that "he's already had punishment enough". His son recalled the incident, stating that "sometimes it can pay off to have a psychologist for a father".
[ "University of Arizona", "University of Washington", "Indiana University Bloomington", "University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign" ]
Which position did Siim Kallas hold in Jun, 1996?
June 06, 1996
{ "text": [ "Minister of Foreign Affairs" ] }
L2_Q156469_P39_0
Siim Kallas holds the position of Minister of Finance from Mar, 1999 to Jan, 2002. Siim Kallas holds the position of Minister of Foreign Affairs from Nov, 1995 to Nov, 1996. Siim Kallas holds the position of member of the Estonian Riigikogu from Apr, 2019 to Dec, 2022. Siim Kallas holds the position of European Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro from May, 2004 to Nov, 2004. Siim Kallas holds the position of Prime Minister of Estonia from Jan, 2002 to Apr, 2003. Siim Kallas holds the position of European Commissioner for Transport from Feb, 2010 to Nov, 2014.
Siim KallasSiim Kallas (; born 2 October 1948) is an Estonian politician, who served as European Commissioner for Transport between 2010 and 2014. Before that he was European Commissioner for Administrative Affairs, Audit and Anti-Fraud between 2004 and 2009. In both Barroso Commissions he was also vice-president.Kallas has been Prime Minister of Estonia, Estonian Minister of Finance, Estonian Minister of Foreign Affairs, Member of the Supreme Council of the Soviet Union and member of the Riigikogu. Kallas is a member and former leader of the free-market liberal Estonian Reform Party. Kallas was a vice-president of Liberal International.He was twice appointed Acting Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro in Olli Rehn's stead, from 19 April 2014 – 25 May 2014 while he was on electoral campaign leave for the 2014 elections to the European Parliament and from 1 July 2014 – 16 July 2014 after he took up his seat.After leaving the Commission, Kallas run in the Estonian presidential election in 2016, but was not elected. In October 2017, he started as the municipal mayor of Viimsi Parish.Kallas speaks Estonian, English, Russian, Finnish, and German. Kallas is of Estonian and Baltic German origin. He also has passive knowledge of French. Married to doctor Kristi Kallas, he has one son and one daughter. During the Soviet deportations from Estonia his wife Kristi Kallas, 6 months old at the time, was deported to Siberia with her mother and grandmother in a cattle car and lived there until she was 10 years old.Kallas has been an active participant in the restoration of Estonian statehood.His daughter Kaja Kallas is the current leader of the Reform party and Prime Minister of Estonia since 2021.Kallas' inability to address some politically controversial issues in public caused him to renounce his candidacy for the office of Prime Minister of Estonia in 2014.
[ "Minister of Finance", "Prime Minister of Estonia", "European Commissioner for Transport", "European Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro", "member of the Estonian Riigikogu" ]
Which position did Siim Kallas hold in Sep, 1999?
September 15, 1999
{ "text": [ "Minister of Finance" ] }
L2_Q156469_P39_1
Siim Kallas holds the position of European Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro from May, 2004 to Nov, 2004. Siim Kallas holds the position of Minister of Finance from Mar, 1999 to Jan, 2002. Siim Kallas holds the position of European Commissioner for Transport from Feb, 2010 to Nov, 2014. Siim Kallas holds the position of Minister of Foreign Affairs from Nov, 1995 to Nov, 1996. Siim Kallas holds the position of Prime Minister of Estonia from Jan, 2002 to Apr, 2003. Siim Kallas holds the position of member of the Estonian Riigikogu from Apr, 2019 to Dec, 2022.
Siim KallasSiim Kallas (; born 2 October 1948) is an Estonian politician, who served as European Commissioner for Transport between 2010 and 2014. Before that he was European Commissioner for Administrative Affairs, Audit and Anti-Fraud between 2004 and 2009. In both Barroso Commissions he was also vice-president.Kallas has been Prime Minister of Estonia, Estonian Minister of Finance, Estonian Minister of Foreign Affairs, Member of the Supreme Council of the Soviet Union and member of the Riigikogu. Kallas is a member and former leader of the free-market liberal Estonian Reform Party. Kallas was a vice-president of Liberal International.He was twice appointed Acting Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro in Olli Rehn's stead, from 19 April 2014 – 25 May 2014 while he was on electoral campaign leave for the 2014 elections to the European Parliament and from 1 July 2014 – 16 July 2014 after he took up his seat.After leaving the Commission, Kallas run in the Estonian presidential election in 2016, but was not elected. In October 2017, he started as the municipal mayor of Viimsi Parish.Kallas speaks Estonian, English, Russian, Finnish, and German. Kallas is of Estonian and Baltic German origin. He also has passive knowledge of French. Married to doctor Kristi Kallas, he has one son and one daughter. During the Soviet deportations from Estonia his wife Kristi Kallas, 6 months old at the time, was deported to Siberia with her mother and grandmother in a cattle car and lived there until she was 10 years old.Kallas has been an active participant in the restoration of Estonian statehood.His daughter Kaja Kallas is the current leader of the Reform party and Prime Minister of Estonia since 2021.Kallas' inability to address some politically controversial issues in public caused him to renounce his candidacy for the office of Prime Minister of Estonia in 2014.
[ "Prime Minister of Estonia", "European Commissioner for Transport", "European Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro", "Minister of Foreign Affairs", "member of the Estonian Riigikogu" ]
Which position did Siim Kallas hold in May, 2002?
May 27, 2002
{ "text": [ "Prime Minister of Estonia" ] }
L2_Q156469_P39_2
Siim Kallas holds the position of European Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro from May, 2004 to Nov, 2004. Siim Kallas holds the position of Prime Minister of Estonia from Jan, 2002 to Apr, 2003. Siim Kallas holds the position of European Commissioner for Transport from Feb, 2010 to Nov, 2014. Siim Kallas holds the position of Minister of Finance from Mar, 1999 to Jan, 2002. Siim Kallas holds the position of member of the Estonian Riigikogu from Apr, 2019 to Dec, 2022. Siim Kallas holds the position of Minister of Foreign Affairs from Nov, 1995 to Nov, 1996.
Siim KallasSiim Kallas (; born 2 October 1948) is an Estonian politician, who served as European Commissioner for Transport between 2010 and 2014. Before that he was European Commissioner for Administrative Affairs, Audit and Anti-Fraud between 2004 and 2009. In both Barroso Commissions he was also vice-president.Kallas has been Prime Minister of Estonia, Estonian Minister of Finance, Estonian Minister of Foreign Affairs, Member of the Supreme Council of the Soviet Union and member of the Riigikogu. Kallas is a member and former leader of the free-market liberal Estonian Reform Party. Kallas was a vice-president of Liberal International.He was twice appointed Acting Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro in Olli Rehn's stead, from 19 April 2014 – 25 May 2014 while he was on electoral campaign leave for the 2014 elections to the European Parliament and from 1 July 2014 – 16 July 2014 after he took up his seat.After leaving the Commission, Kallas run in the Estonian presidential election in 2016, but was not elected. In October 2017, he started as the municipal mayor of Viimsi Parish.Kallas speaks Estonian, English, Russian, Finnish, and German. Kallas is of Estonian and Baltic German origin. He also has passive knowledge of French. Married to doctor Kristi Kallas, he has one son and one daughter. During the Soviet deportations from Estonia his wife Kristi Kallas, 6 months old at the time, was deported to Siberia with her mother and grandmother in a cattle car and lived there until she was 10 years old.Kallas has been an active participant in the restoration of Estonian statehood.His daughter Kaja Kallas is the current leader of the Reform party and Prime Minister of Estonia since 2021.Kallas' inability to address some politically controversial issues in public caused him to renounce his candidacy for the office of Prime Minister of Estonia in 2014.
[ "Minister of Finance", "European Commissioner for Transport", "European Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro", "Minister of Foreign Affairs", "member of the Estonian Riigikogu" ]
Which position did Siim Kallas hold in Jul, 2004?
July 19, 2004
{ "text": [ "European Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro" ] }
L2_Q156469_P39_3
Siim Kallas holds the position of European Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro from May, 2004 to Nov, 2004. Siim Kallas holds the position of European Commissioner for Transport from Feb, 2010 to Nov, 2014. Siim Kallas holds the position of member of the Estonian Riigikogu from Apr, 2019 to Dec, 2022. Siim Kallas holds the position of Minister of Foreign Affairs from Nov, 1995 to Nov, 1996. Siim Kallas holds the position of Prime Minister of Estonia from Jan, 2002 to Apr, 2003. Siim Kallas holds the position of Minister of Finance from Mar, 1999 to Jan, 2002.
Siim KallasSiim Kallas (; born 2 October 1948) is an Estonian politician, who served as European Commissioner for Transport between 2010 and 2014. Before that he was European Commissioner for Administrative Affairs, Audit and Anti-Fraud between 2004 and 2009. In both Barroso Commissions he was also vice-president.Kallas has been Prime Minister of Estonia, Estonian Minister of Finance, Estonian Minister of Foreign Affairs, Member of the Supreme Council of the Soviet Union and member of the Riigikogu. Kallas is a member and former leader of the free-market liberal Estonian Reform Party. Kallas was a vice-president of Liberal International.He was twice appointed Acting Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro in Olli Rehn's stead, from 19 April 2014 – 25 May 2014 while he was on electoral campaign leave for the 2014 elections to the European Parliament and from 1 July 2014 – 16 July 2014 after he took up his seat.After leaving the Commission, Kallas run in the Estonian presidential election in 2016, but was not elected. In October 2017, he started as the municipal mayor of Viimsi Parish.Kallas speaks Estonian, English, Russian, Finnish, and German. Kallas is of Estonian and Baltic German origin. He also has passive knowledge of French. Married to doctor Kristi Kallas, he has one son and one daughter. During the Soviet deportations from Estonia his wife Kristi Kallas, 6 months old at the time, was deported to Siberia with her mother and grandmother in a cattle car and lived there until she was 10 years old.Kallas has been an active participant in the restoration of Estonian statehood.His daughter Kaja Kallas is the current leader of the Reform party and Prime Minister of Estonia since 2021.Kallas' inability to address some politically controversial issues in public caused him to renounce his candidacy for the office of Prime Minister of Estonia in 2014.
[ "Minister of Finance", "Prime Minister of Estonia", "European Commissioner for Transport", "Minister of Foreign Affairs", "member of the Estonian Riigikogu" ]
Which position did Siim Kallas hold in Feb, 2010?
February 14, 2010
{ "text": [ "European Commissioner for Transport" ] }
L2_Q156469_P39_4
Siim Kallas holds the position of member of the Estonian Riigikogu from Apr, 2019 to Dec, 2022. Siim Kallas holds the position of European Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro from May, 2004 to Nov, 2004. Siim Kallas holds the position of Prime Minister of Estonia from Jan, 2002 to Apr, 2003. Siim Kallas holds the position of Minister of Finance from Mar, 1999 to Jan, 2002. Siim Kallas holds the position of European Commissioner for Transport from Feb, 2010 to Nov, 2014. Siim Kallas holds the position of Minister of Foreign Affairs from Nov, 1995 to Nov, 1996.
Siim KallasSiim Kallas (; born 2 October 1948) is an Estonian politician, who served as European Commissioner for Transport between 2010 and 2014. Before that he was European Commissioner for Administrative Affairs, Audit and Anti-Fraud between 2004 and 2009. In both Barroso Commissions he was also vice-president.Kallas has been Prime Minister of Estonia, Estonian Minister of Finance, Estonian Minister of Foreign Affairs, Member of the Supreme Council of the Soviet Union and member of the Riigikogu. Kallas is a member and former leader of the free-market liberal Estonian Reform Party. Kallas was a vice-president of Liberal International.He was twice appointed Acting Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro in Olli Rehn's stead, from 19 April 2014 – 25 May 2014 while he was on electoral campaign leave for the 2014 elections to the European Parliament and from 1 July 2014 – 16 July 2014 after he took up his seat.After leaving the Commission, Kallas run in the Estonian presidential election in 2016, but was not elected. In October 2017, he started as the municipal mayor of Viimsi Parish.Kallas speaks Estonian, English, Russian, Finnish, and German. Kallas is of Estonian and Baltic German origin. He also has passive knowledge of French. Married to doctor Kristi Kallas, he has one son and one daughter. During the Soviet deportations from Estonia his wife Kristi Kallas, 6 months old at the time, was deported to Siberia with her mother and grandmother in a cattle car and lived there until she was 10 years old.Kallas has been an active participant in the restoration of Estonian statehood.His daughter Kaja Kallas is the current leader of the Reform party and Prime Minister of Estonia since 2021.Kallas' inability to address some politically controversial issues in public caused him to renounce his candidacy for the office of Prime Minister of Estonia in 2014.
[ "Minister of Finance", "Prime Minister of Estonia", "European Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro", "Minister of Foreign Affairs", "member of the Estonian Riigikogu" ]
Which position did Siim Kallas hold in Jul, 2019?
July 09, 2019
{ "text": [ "member of the Estonian Riigikogu" ] }
L2_Q156469_P39_5
Siim Kallas holds the position of Minister of Finance from Mar, 1999 to Jan, 2002. Siim Kallas holds the position of Prime Minister of Estonia from Jan, 2002 to Apr, 2003. Siim Kallas holds the position of European Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro from May, 2004 to Nov, 2004. Siim Kallas holds the position of European Commissioner for Transport from Feb, 2010 to Nov, 2014. Siim Kallas holds the position of Minister of Foreign Affairs from Nov, 1995 to Nov, 1996. Siim Kallas holds the position of member of the Estonian Riigikogu from Apr, 2019 to Dec, 2022.
Siim KallasSiim Kallas (; born 2 October 1948) is an Estonian politician, who served as European Commissioner for Transport between 2010 and 2014. Before that he was European Commissioner for Administrative Affairs, Audit and Anti-Fraud between 2004 and 2009. In both Barroso Commissions he was also vice-president.Kallas has been Prime Minister of Estonia, Estonian Minister of Finance, Estonian Minister of Foreign Affairs, Member of the Supreme Council of the Soviet Union and member of the Riigikogu. Kallas is a member and former leader of the free-market liberal Estonian Reform Party. Kallas was a vice-president of Liberal International.He was twice appointed Acting Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro in Olli Rehn's stead, from 19 April 2014 – 25 May 2014 while he was on electoral campaign leave for the 2014 elections to the European Parliament and from 1 July 2014 – 16 July 2014 after he took up his seat.After leaving the Commission, Kallas run in the Estonian presidential election in 2016, but was not elected. In October 2017, he started as the municipal mayor of Viimsi Parish.Kallas speaks Estonian, English, Russian, Finnish, and German. Kallas is of Estonian and Baltic German origin. He also has passive knowledge of French. Married to doctor Kristi Kallas, he has one son and one daughter. During the Soviet deportations from Estonia his wife Kristi Kallas, 6 months old at the time, was deported to Siberia with her mother and grandmother in a cattle car and lived there until she was 10 years old.Kallas has been an active participant in the restoration of Estonian statehood.His daughter Kaja Kallas is the current leader of the Reform party and Prime Minister of Estonia since 2021.Kallas' inability to address some politically controversial issues in public caused him to renounce his candidacy for the office of Prime Minister of Estonia in 2014.
[ "Minister of Finance", "Prime Minister of Estonia", "European Commissioner for Transport", "European Commissioner for Economic and Monetary Affairs and the Euro", "Minister of Foreign Affairs" ]
Which team did Scott Flinders play for in Aug, 2003?
August 14, 2003
{ "text": [ "Barnsley F.C." ] }
L2_Q7436338_P54_0
Scott Flinders plays for Brighton & Hove Albion F.C. from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2007. Scott Flinders plays for York City F.C. from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022. Scott Flinders plays for Blackpool F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2008. Scott Flinders plays for Hartlepool United F.C. from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2015. Scott Flinders plays for Falkirk F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2009. Scott Flinders plays for Gillingham F.C. from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2006. Scott Flinders plays for England national under-20 association football team from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2005. Scott Flinders plays for Yeovil Town F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2008. Scott Flinders plays for Barnsley F.C. from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2006. Scott Flinders plays for Crystal Palace F.C. from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2009.
Scott FlindersScott Liam Flinders (born 12 June 1986) is an English professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for club Cheltenham Town.Flinders has played for Barnsley, Crystal Palace, Gillingham, Brighton & Hove Albion, Yeovil Town, Blackpool, Falkirk, Hartlepool United, York City and Macclesfield Town. He has also played for the England national under-20 team.Born in Rotherham, South Yorkshire, Flinders started out at Barnsley, making his first-team debut in 2005, when he replaced the injured Ross Turnbull in the Barnsley goal. He made an instant impression, and played eleven matches in the next three months.In the 2005–06 season, he was picked to play for a "Football League XI", in a match against their Italian counterparts. He went back to being second choice at Barnsley, this time to Nick Colgan and was an unused substitute in Barnsley's play-off final win against Swansea City. Because of this, he only made a few more league and cup appearances in which he again impressed, leading to trials at Chelsea and Wigan Athletic. Flinders moved to Crystal Palace as part of a deal that took Sam Togwell to Barnsley in the summer of 2006.Flinders' transfer fee from Barnsley to Palace was believed to be for £250,000 but with a potential to rise to £1 million depending on appearances.Flinders made his competitive debut for Palace in a League Cup tie with Notts County, playing the full match as Palace were beaten 2–1. This would be his last appearance before going on loan to League One club Gillingham, where he made his debut in a 2–1 away win against Doncaster Rovers on 9 September 2006. His loan with Gillingham was extended for a second month, but this extended loan did not last its full spell. He returned to the Crystal Palace bench by 28 October.For the next match, a trip to Sheffield Wednesday, Flinders made his league debut with The Eagles, while Gábor Király was dropped to the bench for a match which ended in a 3–2 defeat. This was quickly followed by a match at Loftus Road, against Queens Park Rangers, which ended in a 4–2 loss, after which he was dropped, not returning until late December.On 20 February 2007, Flinders was sent out on loan again. He signed for Palace's rivals, Brighton & Hove Albion, after their first choice goalkeeper Michel Kuipers was injured. He made his Seagulls debut at his previous club Gillingham, a match which his new team won 1–0.Flinders was sent out on loan again in February 2008, this time to Yeovil Town, after their first choice goalkeeper Steve Mildenhall was injured. However, despite Yeovil signing him for further month loan period, on 27 March, Championship club Blackpool signed him on loan until the end of the season as competition for first-choice keeper, Paul Rachubka. With Blackpool's next match being an away match at Crystal Palace he was not allowed to make his debut for the club until after that match. However, his loan period finished without him making an appearance for Blackpool.In August 2008, Flinders signed for Scottish Premier League club Falkirk on loan until January 2009, and he returned to Palace at the end of this spell. Flinders was released by Crystal Palace on 6 May 2009.On 26 June 2009, Flinders signed for League One club Hartlepool United. He played every minute of the 2009–10 season for Hartlepool in both league and cup, the next season he was limited to 26 league appearances due to an injury in mid-September which ruled him out until February which saw Pools boss Mick Wadsworth draft in Blackburn Rovers goalkeeper Jake Kean on loan to cover for Flinders.Flinders became the first ever goalkeeper to score a goal from open play for Hartlepool when his 94th-minute header against AFC Bournemouth on 30 April 2011 gained a point for his employers on the last home match of the season. He nearly scored in consecutive home matches for the club when against Walsall on 13 August 2011, when his 5th minute clearance from 70 yards bounced over Saddlers' keeper Jimmy Walker only for striker Colin Nish to tap in on the line for Nish's first Hartlepool goal.Flinders signed a new contract with the club in May 2011. Flinders was nominated for League One's Player of the Month for September 2011, along with Hartlepool manager Mick Wadsworth being nominated for Manager of the Month, after conceding only two goals in four matches which saw his team win all four matches. However, he was unsuccessful as Preston North End striker Neil Mellor won the accolade.In January 2013, Hartlepool manager John Hughes revealed to the "Hartlepool Mail" that clubs in the higher divisions were looking to sign Flinders with Hughes saying "I know there are a lot of clubs looking at big Scotty. It's no surprise others are looking at him and we're just grateful and thankful that he's in goal for Hartlepool. The way he conducts himself in his training and preparation and his values are first class."On April 2013, prior to Hartlepool's final home match of the season, Flinders was voted Player's Player, Supporter's Player and Away Player of the Year for the 2012–13 campaign. Twelve days later, it was announced that Flinders had won the "Hartlepool Mail" SportsMail Player of the Year Award.After a 0–0 draw against Portsmouth in December 2013, Flinders broke a club record for the most clean sheets in the league for Hartlepool. Flinders became the first ever Hartlepool goalkeeper to make 200 Football League appearances for the club after a 4–0 win against Bristol Rovers in March 2014.In the 2014–15 season, Flinders captained Hartlepool to their 'great escape' from relegation to the National League. Flinders played his last game for Hartlepool in a 3–3 draw against Carlisle United.On 23 June 2015, Flinders signed for Hartlepool's League Two rivals York City on a one-year contract, with the option of a further year. He made his debut in the opening match of 2015–16, a 3–0 defeat away to Wycombe Wanderers on 8 August 2015. He made 48 appearances in 2015–16, as York were relegated into the National League with a 24th-place finish in League Two. York had the second-poorest defensive record with 87 goals conceded; however, Dave Flett of "The Press" defended Flinders, arguing that "without his saves, the club would have collected even fewer points". York exercised their option to extend his contract for 2016–17.On 23 August 2016, Flinders was suspended for five matches by the Football Association (FA) after being found guilty of racial abuse during a match against AFC Wimbledon on 19 March 2016. He was also fined £1,250 and ordered to attend an education course. Flinders was swiftly suspended by York, being told to stay away from the club completely. In September 2016, the suspension was lifted by the club and Flinders returned to training, although he had lost his place in the team to new signing Kyle Letheren. Shortly after, Flinders was found guilty of racial abuse by the FA regulatory commission, having told AFC Wimbledon player Lyle Taylor that his wife "doesn't like your kind", after Taylor grabbed Flinders' testicles and goaded him.On 20 September 2016, Flinders joined York's National League rivals Macclesfield Town on a 28-day loan until 18 October. He made his debut four days later when starting their 2–1 away win over Guiseley, finishing the loan with five appearances. Macclesfield wanted to extend his loan, but did not have the funds to do so. Flinders again lost his place in the York team in November 2016, and left the club by mutual consent on 5 January 2017.On 6 January 2017, Flinders signed for Macclesfield Town permanently on a contract until the end of the 2016–17 season. He helped Macclesfield Town reach the 2017 FA Trophy Final but ended up on the losing side, suffering a 3–2 loss against York City. He was released at the end of the season.Flinders signed for League Two club Cheltenham Town on 31 August 2017. After a few months he agreed a new contract with the club that would keep him at Cheltenham until the summer of 2019. In May 2019 he signed another new contract which extended his stay until the summer of 2021.On 4 January 2020, he suffered a broken leg during a 3–0 home win over Oldham Athletic. After nine months on the sidelines, he returned to the team in an EFL Trophy group stage win over Plymouth Argyle in October 2020.Flinders made his debut for the England national under-20 team in a 3–0 win over South Korea on 6 June 2005. He finished his under-20 career with five caps, all earned in 2005.Flinders is married with one son.Macclesfield TownIndividual
[ "Hartlepool United F.C.", "Gillingham F.C.", "England national under-20 association football team", "Crystal Palace F.C.", "Falkirk F.C.", "Yeovil Town F.C.", "Blackpool F.C.", "Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.", "York City F.C." ]
Which team did Scott Flinders play for in Jan, 2005?
January 01, 2005
{ "text": [ "Barnsley F.C.", "England national under-20 association football team" ] }
L2_Q7436338_P54_1
Scott Flinders plays for England national under-20 association football team from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2005. Scott Flinders plays for Yeovil Town F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2008. Scott Flinders plays for York City F.C. from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022. Scott Flinders plays for Brighton & Hove Albion F.C. from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2007. Scott Flinders plays for Barnsley F.C. from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2006. Scott Flinders plays for Falkirk F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2009. Scott Flinders plays for Hartlepool United F.C. from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2015. Scott Flinders plays for Blackpool F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2008. Scott Flinders plays for Gillingham F.C. from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2006. Scott Flinders plays for Crystal Palace F.C. from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2009.
Scott FlindersScott Liam Flinders (born 12 June 1986) is an English professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for club Cheltenham Town.Flinders has played for Barnsley, Crystal Palace, Gillingham, Brighton & Hove Albion, Yeovil Town, Blackpool, Falkirk, Hartlepool United, York City and Macclesfield Town. He has also played for the England national under-20 team.Born in Rotherham, South Yorkshire, Flinders started out at Barnsley, making his first-team debut in 2005, when he replaced the injured Ross Turnbull in the Barnsley goal. He made an instant impression, and played eleven matches in the next three months.In the 2005–06 season, he was picked to play for a "Football League XI", in a match against their Italian counterparts. He went back to being second choice at Barnsley, this time to Nick Colgan and was an unused substitute in Barnsley's play-off final win against Swansea City. Because of this, he only made a few more league and cup appearances in which he again impressed, leading to trials at Chelsea and Wigan Athletic. Flinders moved to Crystal Palace as part of a deal that took Sam Togwell to Barnsley in the summer of 2006.Flinders' transfer fee from Barnsley to Palace was believed to be for £250,000 but with a potential to rise to £1 million depending on appearances.Flinders made his competitive debut for Palace in a League Cup tie with Notts County, playing the full match as Palace were beaten 2–1. This would be his last appearance before going on loan to League One club Gillingham, where he made his debut in a 2–1 away win against Doncaster Rovers on 9 September 2006. His loan with Gillingham was extended for a second month, but this extended loan did not last its full spell. He returned to the Crystal Palace bench by 28 October.For the next match, a trip to Sheffield Wednesday, Flinders made his league debut with The Eagles, while Gábor Király was dropped to the bench for a match which ended in a 3–2 defeat. This was quickly followed by a match at Loftus Road, against Queens Park Rangers, which ended in a 4–2 loss, after which he was dropped, not returning until late December.On 20 February 2007, Flinders was sent out on loan again. He signed for Palace's rivals, Brighton & Hove Albion, after their first choice goalkeeper Michel Kuipers was injured. He made his Seagulls debut at his previous club Gillingham, a match which his new team won 1–0.Flinders was sent out on loan again in February 2008, this time to Yeovil Town, after their first choice goalkeeper Steve Mildenhall was injured. However, despite Yeovil signing him for further month loan period, on 27 March, Championship club Blackpool signed him on loan until the end of the season as competition for first-choice keeper, Paul Rachubka. With Blackpool's next match being an away match at Crystal Palace he was not allowed to make his debut for the club until after that match. However, his loan period finished without him making an appearance for Blackpool.In August 2008, Flinders signed for Scottish Premier League club Falkirk on loan until January 2009, and he returned to Palace at the end of this spell. Flinders was released by Crystal Palace on 6 May 2009.On 26 June 2009, Flinders signed for League One club Hartlepool United. He played every minute of the 2009–10 season for Hartlepool in both league and cup, the next season he was limited to 26 league appearances due to an injury in mid-September which ruled him out until February which saw Pools boss Mick Wadsworth draft in Blackburn Rovers goalkeeper Jake Kean on loan to cover for Flinders.Flinders became the first ever goalkeeper to score a goal from open play for Hartlepool when his 94th-minute header against AFC Bournemouth on 30 April 2011 gained a point for his employers on the last home match of the season. He nearly scored in consecutive home matches for the club when against Walsall on 13 August 2011, when his 5th minute clearance from 70 yards bounced over Saddlers' keeper Jimmy Walker only for striker Colin Nish to tap in on the line for Nish's first Hartlepool goal.Flinders signed a new contract with the club in May 2011. Flinders was nominated for League One's Player of the Month for September 2011, along with Hartlepool manager Mick Wadsworth being nominated for Manager of the Month, after conceding only two goals in four matches which saw his team win all four matches. However, he was unsuccessful as Preston North End striker Neil Mellor won the accolade.In January 2013, Hartlepool manager John Hughes revealed to the "Hartlepool Mail" that clubs in the higher divisions were looking to sign Flinders with Hughes saying "I know there are a lot of clubs looking at big Scotty. It's no surprise others are looking at him and we're just grateful and thankful that he's in goal for Hartlepool. The way he conducts himself in his training and preparation and his values are first class."On April 2013, prior to Hartlepool's final home match of the season, Flinders was voted Player's Player, Supporter's Player and Away Player of the Year for the 2012–13 campaign. Twelve days later, it was announced that Flinders had won the "Hartlepool Mail" SportsMail Player of the Year Award.After a 0–0 draw against Portsmouth in December 2013, Flinders broke a club record for the most clean sheets in the league for Hartlepool. Flinders became the first ever Hartlepool goalkeeper to make 200 Football League appearances for the club after a 4–0 win against Bristol Rovers in March 2014.In the 2014–15 season, Flinders captained Hartlepool to their 'great escape' from relegation to the National League. Flinders played his last game for Hartlepool in a 3–3 draw against Carlisle United.On 23 June 2015, Flinders signed for Hartlepool's League Two rivals York City on a one-year contract, with the option of a further year. He made his debut in the opening match of 2015–16, a 3–0 defeat away to Wycombe Wanderers on 8 August 2015. He made 48 appearances in 2015–16, as York were relegated into the National League with a 24th-place finish in League Two. York had the second-poorest defensive record with 87 goals conceded; however, Dave Flett of "The Press" defended Flinders, arguing that "without his saves, the club would have collected even fewer points". York exercised their option to extend his contract for 2016–17.On 23 August 2016, Flinders was suspended for five matches by the Football Association (FA) after being found guilty of racial abuse during a match against AFC Wimbledon on 19 March 2016. He was also fined £1,250 and ordered to attend an education course. Flinders was swiftly suspended by York, being told to stay away from the club completely. In September 2016, the suspension was lifted by the club and Flinders returned to training, although he had lost his place in the team to new signing Kyle Letheren. Shortly after, Flinders was found guilty of racial abuse by the FA regulatory commission, having told AFC Wimbledon player Lyle Taylor that his wife "doesn't like your kind", after Taylor grabbed Flinders' testicles and goaded him.On 20 September 2016, Flinders joined York's National League rivals Macclesfield Town on a 28-day loan until 18 October. He made his debut four days later when starting their 2–1 away win over Guiseley, finishing the loan with five appearances. Macclesfield wanted to extend his loan, but did not have the funds to do so. Flinders again lost his place in the York team in November 2016, and left the club by mutual consent on 5 January 2017.On 6 January 2017, Flinders signed for Macclesfield Town permanently on a contract until the end of the 2016–17 season. He helped Macclesfield Town reach the 2017 FA Trophy Final but ended up on the losing side, suffering a 3–2 loss against York City. He was released at the end of the season.Flinders signed for League Two club Cheltenham Town on 31 August 2017. After a few months he agreed a new contract with the club that would keep him at Cheltenham until the summer of 2019. In May 2019 he signed another new contract which extended his stay until the summer of 2021.On 4 January 2020, he suffered a broken leg during a 3–0 home win over Oldham Athletic. After nine months on the sidelines, he returned to the team in an EFL Trophy group stage win over Plymouth Argyle in October 2020.Flinders made his debut for the England national under-20 team in a 3–0 win over South Korea on 6 June 2005. He finished his under-20 career with five caps, all earned in 2005.Flinders is married with one son.Macclesfield TownIndividual
[ "Hartlepool United F.C.", "Gillingham F.C.", "Crystal Palace F.C.", "Falkirk F.C.", "Yeovil Town F.C.", "Blackpool F.C.", "Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.", "York City F.C." ]
Which team did Scott Flinders play for in Jan, 2006?
January 01, 2006
{ "text": [ "Gillingham F.C.", "Barnsley F.C.", "Crystal Palace F.C." ] }
L2_Q7436338_P54_2
Scott Flinders plays for Crystal Palace F.C. from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2009. Scott Flinders plays for England national under-20 association football team from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2005. Scott Flinders plays for Yeovil Town F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2008. Scott Flinders plays for Gillingham F.C. from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2006. Scott Flinders plays for York City F.C. from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022. Scott Flinders plays for Brighton & Hove Albion F.C. from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2007. Scott Flinders plays for Barnsley F.C. from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2006. Scott Flinders plays for Falkirk F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2009. Scott Flinders plays for Hartlepool United F.C. from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2015. Scott Flinders plays for Blackpool F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2008.
Scott FlindersScott Liam Flinders (born 12 June 1986) is an English professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for club Cheltenham Town.Flinders has played for Barnsley, Crystal Palace, Gillingham, Brighton & Hove Albion, Yeovil Town, Blackpool, Falkirk, Hartlepool United, York City and Macclesfield Town. He has also played for the England national under-20 team.Born in Rotherham, South Yorkshire, Flinders started out at Barnsley, making his first-team debut in 2005, when he replaced the injured Ross Turnbull in the Barnsley goal. He made an instant impression, and played eleven matches in the next three months.In the 2005–06 season, he was picked to play for a "Football League XI", in a match against their Italian counterparts. He went back to being second choice at Barnsley, this time to Nick Colgan and was an unused substitute in Barnsley's play-off final win against Swansea City. Because of this, he only made a few more league and cup appearances in which he again impressed, leading to trials at Chelsea and Wigan Athletic. Flinders moved to Crystal Palace as part of a deal that took Sam Togwell to Barnsley in the summer of 2006.Flinders' transfer fee from Barnsley to Palace was believed to be for £250,000 but with a potential to rise to £1 million depending on appearances.Flinders made his competitive debut for Palace in a League Cup tie with Notts County, playing the full match as Palace were beaten 2–1. This would be his last appearance before going on loan to League One club Gillingham, where he made his debut in a 2–1 away win against Doncaster Rovers on 9 September 2006. His loan with Gillingham was extended for a second month, but this extended loan did not last its full spell. He returned to the Crystal Palace bench by 28 October.For the next match, a trip to Sheffield Wednesday, Flinders made his league debut with The Eagles, while Gábor Király was dropped to the bench for a match which ended in a 3–2 defeat. This was quickly followed by a match at Loftus Road, against Queens Park Rangers, which ended in a 4–2 loss, after which he was dropped, not returning until late December.On 20 February 2007, Flinders was sent out on loan again. He signed for Palace's rivals, Brighton & Hove Albion, after their first choice goalkeeper Michel Kuipers was injured. He made his Seagulls debut at his previous club Gillingham, a match which his new team won 1–0.Flinders was sent out on loan again in February 2008, this time to Yeovil Town, after their first choice goalkeeper Steve Mildenhall was injured. However, despite Yeovil signing him for further month loan period, on 27 March, Championship club Blackpool signed him on loan until the end of the season as competition for first-choice keeper, Paul Rachubka. With Blackpool's next match being an away match at Crystal Palace he was not allowed to make his debut for the club until after that match. However, his loan period finished without him making an appearance for Blackpool.In August 2008, Flinders signed for Scottish Premier League club Falkirk on loan until January 2009, and he returned to Palace at the end of this spell. Flinders was released by Crystal Palace on 6 May 2009.On 26 June 2009, Flinders signed for League One club Hartlepool United. He played every minute of the 2009–10 season for Hartlepool in both league and cup, the next season he was limited to 26 league appearances due to an injury in mid-September which ruled him out until February which saw Pools boss Mick Wadsworth draft in Blackburn Rovers goalkeeper Jake Kean on loan to cover for Flinders.Flinders became the first ever goalkeeper to score a goal from open play for Hartlepool when his 94th-minute header against AFC Bournemouth on 30 April 2011 gained a point for his employers on the last home match of the season. He nearly scored in consecutive home matches for the club when against Walsall on 13 August 2011, when his 5th minute clearance from 70 yards bounced over Saddlers' keeper Jimmy Walker only for striker Colin Nish to tap in on the line for Nish's first Hartlepool goal.Flinders signed a new contract with the club in May 2011. Flinders was nominated for League One's Player of the Month for September 2011, along with Hartlepool manager Mick Wadsworth being nominated for Manager of the Month, after conceding only two goals in four matches which saw his team win all four matches. However, he was unsuccessful as Preston North End striker Neil Mellor won the accolade.In January 2013, Hartlepool manager John Hughes revealed to the "Hartlepool Mail" that clubs in the higher divisions were looking to sign Flinders with Hughes saying "I know there are a lot of clubs looking at big Scotty. It's no surprise others are looking at him and we're just grateful and thankful that he's in goal for Hartlepool. The way he conducts himself in his training and preparation and his values are first class."On April 2013, prior to Hartlepool's final home match of the season, Flinders was voted Player's Player, Supporter's Player and Away Player of the Year for the 2012–13 campaign. Twelve days later, it was announced that Flinders had won the "Hartlepool Mail" SportsMail Player of the Year Award.After a 0–0 draw against Portsmouth in December 2013, Flinders broke a club record for the most clean sheets in the league for Hartlepool. Flinders became the first ever Hartlepool goalkeeper to make 200 Football League appearances for the club after a 4–0 win against Bristol Rovers in March 2014.In the 2014–15 season, Flinders captained Hartlepool to their 'great escape' from relegation to the National League. Flinders played his last game for Hartlepool in a 3–3 draw against Carlisle United.On 23 June 2015, Flinders signed for Hartlepool's League Two rivals York City on a one-year contract, with the option of a further year. He made his debut in the opening match of 2015–16, a 3–0 defeat away to Wycombe Wanderers on 8 August 2015. He made 48 appearances in 2015–16, as York were relegated into the National League with a 24th-place finish in League Two. York had the second-poorest defensive record with 87 goals conceded; however, Dave Flett of "The Press" defended Flinders, arguing that "without his saves, the club would have collected even fewer points". York exercised their option to extend his contract for 2016–17.On 23 August 2016, Flinders was suspended for five matches by the Football Association (FA) after being found guilty of racial abuse during a match against AFC Wimbledon on 19 March 2016. He was also fined £1,250 and ordered to attend an education course. Flinders was swiftly suspended by York, being told to stay away from the club completely. In September 2016, the suspension was lifted by the club and Flinders returned to training, although he had lost his place in the team to new signing Kyle Letheren. Shortly after, Flinders was found guilty of racial abuse by the FA regulatory commission, having told AFC Wimbledon player Lyle Taylor that his wife "doesn't like your kind", after Taylor grabbed Flinders' testicles and goaded him.On 20 September 2016, Flinders joined York's National League rivals Macclesfield Town on a 28-day loan until 18 October. He made his debut four days later when starting their 2–1 away win over Guiseley, finishing the loan with five appearances. Macclesfield wanted to extend his loan, but did not have the funds to do so. Flinders again lost his place in the York team in November 2016, and left the club by mutual consent on 5 January 2017.On 6 January 2017, Flinders signed for Macclesfield Town permanently on a contract until the end of the 2016–17 season. He helped Macclesfield Town reach the 2017 FA Trophy Final but ended up on the losing side, suffering a 3–2 loss against York City. He was released at the end of the season.Flinders signed for League Two club Cheltenham Town on 31 August 2017. After a few months he agreed a new contract with the club that would keep him at Cheltenham until the summer of 2019. In May 2019 he signed another new contract which extended his stay until the summer of 2021.On 4 January 2020, he suffered a broken leg during a 3–0 home win over Oldham Athletic. After nine months on the sidelines, he returned to the team in an EFL Trophy group stage win over Plymouth Argyle in October 2020.Flinders made his debut for the England national under-20 team in a 3–0 win over South Korea on 6 June 2005. He finished his under-20 career with five caps, all earned in 2005.Flinders is married with one son.Macclesfield TownIndividual
[ "Hartlepool United F.C.", "England national under-20 association football team", "Falkirk F.C.", "Yeovil Town F.C.", "Blackpool F.C.", "Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.", "York City F.C.", "Hartlepool United F.C.", "England national under-20 association football team", "Falkirk F.C.", "Yeovil Town F.C.", "Blackpool F.C.", "Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.", "York City F.C.", "Hartlepool United F.C.", "England national under-20 association football team", "Falkirk F.C.", "Yeovil Town F.C.", "Blackpool F.C.", "Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.", "York City F.C." ]
Which team did Scott Flinders play for in Aug, 2008?
August 25, 2008
{ "text": [ "Crystal Palace F.C.", "Falkirk F.C." ] }
L2_Q7436338_P54_3
Scott Flinders plays for Brighton & Hove Albion F.C. from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2007. Scott Flinders plays for England national under-20 association football team from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2005. Scott Flinders plays for Gillingham F.C. from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2006. Scott Flinders plays for Yeovil Town F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2008. Scott Flinders plays for Crystal Palace F.C. from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2009. Scott Flinders plays for Falkirk F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2009. Scott Flinders plays for Barnsley F.C. from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2006. Scott Flinders plays for Blackpool F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2008. Scott Flinders plays for York City F.C. from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022. Scott Flinders plays for Hartlepool United F.C. from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2015.
Scott FlindersScott Liam Flinders (born 12 June 1986) is an English professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for club Cheltenham Town.Flinders has played for Barnsley, Crystal Palace, Gillingham, Brighton & Hove Albion, Yeovil Town, Blackpool, Falkirk, Hartlepool United, York City and Macclesfield Town. He has also played for the England national under-20 team.Born in Rotherham, South Yorkshire, Flinders started out at Barnsley, making his first-team debut in 2005, when he replaced the injured Ross Turnbull in the Barnsley goal. He made an instant impression, and played eleven matches in the next three months.In the 2005–06 season, he was picked to play for a "Football League XI", in a match against their Italian counterparts. He went back to being second choice at Barnsley, this time to Nick Colgan and was an unused substitute in Barnsley's play-off final win against Swansea City. Because of this, he only made a few more league and cup appearances in which he again impressed, leading to trials at Chelsea and Wigan Athletic. Flinders moved to Crystal Palace as part of a deal that took Sam Togwell to Barnsley in the summer of 2006.Flinders' transfer fee from Barnsley to Palace was believed to be for £250,000 but with a potential to rise to £1 million depending on appearances.Flinders made his competitive debut for Palace in a League Cup tie with Notts County, playing the full match as Palace were beaten 2–1. This would be his last appearance before going on loan to League One club Gillingham, where he made his debut in a 2–1 away win against Doncaster Rovers on 9 September 2006. His loan with Gillingham was extended for a second month, but this extended loan did not last its full spell. He returned to the Crystal Palace bench by 28 October.For the next match, a trip to Sheffield Wednesday, Flinders made his league debut with The Eagles, while Gábor Király was dropped to the bench for a match which ended in a 3–2 defeat. This was quickly followed by a match at Loftus Road, against Queens Park Rangers, which ended in a 4–2 loss, after which he was dropped, not returning until late December.On 20 February 2007, Flinders was sent out on loan again. He signed for Palace's rivals, Brighton & Hove Albion, after their first choice goalkeeper Michel Kuipers was injured. He made his Seagulls debut at his previous club Gillingham, a match which his new team won 1–0.Flinders was sent out on loan again in February 2008, this time to Yeovil Town, after their first choice goalkeeper Steve Mildenhall was injured. However, despite Yeovil signing him for further month loan period, on 27 March, Championship club Blackpool signed him on loan until the end of the season as competition for first-choice keeper, Paul Rachubka. With Blackpool's next match being an away match at Crystal Palace he was not allowed to make his debut for the club until after that match. However, his loan period finished without him making an appearance for Blackpool.In August 2008, Flinders signed for Scottish Premier League club Falkirk on loan until January 2009, and he returned to Palace at the end of this spell. Flinders was released by Crystal Palace on 6 May 2009.On 26 June 2009, Flinders signed for League One club Hartlepool United. He played every minute of the 2009–10 season for Hartlepool in both league and cup, the next season he was limited to 26 league appearances due to an injury in mid-September which ruled him out until February which saw Pools boss Mick Wadsworth draft in Blackburn Rovers goalkeeper Jake Kean on loan to cover for Flinders.Flinders became the first ever goalkeeper to score a goal from open play for Hartlepool when his 94th-minute header against AFC Bournemouth on 30 April 2011 gained a point for his employers on the last home match of the season. He nearly scored in consecutive home matches for the club when against Walsall on 13 August 2011, when his 5th minute clearance from 70 yards bounced over Saddlers' keeper Jimmy Walker only for striker Colin Nish to tap in on the line for Nish's first Hartlepool goal.Flinders signed a new contract with the club in May 2011. Flinders was nominated for League One's Player of the Month for September 2011, along with Hartlepool manager Mick Wadsworth being nominated for Manager of the Month, after conceding only two goals in four matches which saw his team win all four matches. However, he was unsuccessful as Preston North End striker Neil Mellor won the accolade.In January 2013, Hartlepool manager John Hughes revealed to the "Hartlepool Mail" that clubs in the higher divisions were looking to sign Flinders with Hughes saying "I know there are a lot of clubs looking at big Scotty. It's no surprise others are looking at him and we're just grateful and thankful that he's in goal for Hartlepool. The way he conducts himself in his training and preparation and his values are first class."On April 2013, prior to Hartlepool's final home match of the season, Flinders was voted Player's Player, Supporter's Player and Away Player of the Year for the 2012–13 campaign. Twelve days later, it was announced that Flinders had won the "Hartlepool Mail" SportsMail Player of the Year Award.After a 0–0 draw against Portsmouth in December 2013, Flinders broke a club record for the most clean sheets in the league for Hartlepool. Flinders became the first ever Hartlepool goalkeeper to make 200 Football League appearances for the club after a 4–0 win against Bristol Rovers in March 2014.In the 2014–15 season, Flinders captained Hartlepool to their 'great escape' from relegation to the National League. Flinders played his last game for Hartlepool in a 3–3 draw against Carlisle United.On 23 June 2015, Flinders signed for Hartlepool's League Two rivals York City on a one-year contract, with the option of a further year. He made his debut in the opening match of 2015–16, a 3–0 defeat away to Wycombe Wanderers on 8 August 2015. He made 48 appearances in 2015–16, as York were relegated into the National League with a 24th-place finish in League Two. York had the second-poorest defensive record with 87 goals conceded; however, Dave Flett of "The Press" defended Flinders, arguing that "without his saves, the club would have collected even fewer points". York exercised their option to extend his contract for 2016–17.On 23 August 2016, Flinders was suspended for five matches by the Football Association (FA) after being found guilty of racial abuse during a match against AFC Wimbledon on 19 March 2016. He was also fined £1,250 and ordered to attend an education course. Flinders was swiftly suspended by York, being told to stay away from the club completely. In September 2016, the suspension was lifted by the club and Flinders returned to training, although he had lost his place in the team to new signing Kyle Letheren. Shortly after, Flinders was found guilty of racial abuse by the FA regulatory commission, having told AFC Wimbledon player Lyle Taylor that his wife "doesn't like your kind", after Taylor grabbed Flinders' testicles and goaded him.On 20 September 2016, Flinders joined York's National League rivals Macclesfield Town on a 28-day loan until 18 October. He made his debut four days later when starting their 2–1 away win over Guiseley, finishing the loan with five appearances. Macclesfield wanted to extend his loan, but did not have the funds to do so. Flinders again lost his place in the York team in November 2016, and left the club by mutual consent on 5 January 2017.On 6 January 2017, Flinders signed for Macclesfield Town permanently on a contract until the end of the 2016–17 season. He helped Macclesfield Town reach the 2017 FA Trophy Final but ended up on the losing side, suffering a 3–2 loss against York City. He was released at the end of the season.Flinders signed for League Two club Cheltenham Town on 31 August 2017. After a few months he agreed a new contract with the club that would keep him at Cheltenham until the summer of 2019. In May 2019 he signed another new contract which extended his stay until the summer of 2021.On 4 January 2020, he suffered a broken leg during a 3–0 home win over Oldham Athletic. After nine months on the sidelines, he returned to the team in an EFL Trophy group stage win over Plymouth Argyle in October 2020.Flinders made his debut for the England national under-20 team in a 3–0 win over South Korea on 6 June 2005. He finished his under-20 career with five caps, all earned in 2005.Flinders is married with one son.Macclesfield TownIndividual
[ "Hartlepool United F.C.", "Gillingham F.C.", "England national under-20 association football team", "Yeovil Town F.C.", "Blackpool F.C.", "Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.", "Barnsley F.C.", "York City F.C." ]
Which team did Scott Flinders play for in Jan, 2007?
January 01, 2007
{ "text": [ "Crystal Palace F.C.", "Brighton & Hove Albion F.C." ] }
L2_Q7436338_P54_4
Scott Flinders plays for Crystal Palace F.C. from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2009. Scott Flinders plays for Brighton & Hove Albion F.C. from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2007. Scott Flinders plays for Yeovil Town F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2008. Scott Flinders plays for Hartlepool United F.C. from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2015. Scott Flinders plays for Barnsley F.C. from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2006. Scott Flinders plays for Falkirk F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2009. Scott Flinders plays for York City F.C. from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022. Scott Flinders plays for England national under-20 association football team from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2005. Scott Flinders plays for Gillingham F.C. from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2006. Scott Flinders plays for Blackpool F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2008.
Scott FlindersScott Liam Flinders (born 12 June 1986) is an English professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for club Cheltenham Town.Flinders has played for Barnsley, Crystal Palace, Gillingham, Brighton & Hove Albion, Yeovil Town, Blackpool, Falkirk, Hartlepool United, York City and Macclesfield Town. He has also played for the England national under-20 team.Born in Rotherham, South Yorkshire, Flinders started out at Barnsley, making his first-team debut in 2005, when he replaced the injured Ross Turnbull in the Barnsley goal. He made an instant impression, and played eleven matches in the next three months.In the 2005–06 season, he was picked to play for a "Football League XI", in a match against their Italian counterparts. He went back to being second choice at Barnsley, this time to Nick Colgan and was an unused substitute in Barnsley's play-off final win against Swansea City. Because of this, he only made a few more league and cup appearances in which he again impressed, leading to trials at Chelsea and Wigan Athletic. Flinders moved to Crystal Palace as part of a deal that took Sam Togwell to Barnsley in the summer of 2006.Flinders' transfer fee from Barnsley to Palace was believed to be for £250,000 but with a potential to rise to £1 million depending on appearances.Flinders made his competitive debut for Palace in a League Cup tie with Notts County, playing the full match as Palace were beaten 2–1. This would be his last appearance before going on loan to League One club Gillingham, where he made his debut in a 2–1 away win against Doncaster Rovers on 9 September 2006. His loan with Gillingham was extended for a second month, but this extended loan did not last its full spell. He returned to the Crystal Palace bench by 28 October.For the next match, a trip to Sheffield Wednesday, Flinders made his league debut with The Eagles, while Gábor Király was dropped to the bench for a match which ended in a 3–2 defeat. This was quickly followed by a match at Loftus Road, against Queens Park Rangers, which ended in a 4–2 loss, after which he was dropped, not returning until late December.On 20 February 2007, Flinders was sent out on loan again. He signed for Palace's rivals, Brighton & Hove Albion, after their first choice goalkeeper Michel Kuipers was injured. He made his Seagulls debut at his previous club Gillingham, a match which his new team won 1–0.Flinders was sent out on loan again in February 2008, this time to Yeovil Town, after their first choice goalkeeper Steve Mildenhall was injured. However, despite Yeovil signing him for further month loan period, on 27 March, Championship club Blackpool signed him on loan until the end of the season as competition for first-choice keeper, Paul Rachubka. With Blackpool's next match being an away match at Crystal Palace he was not allowed to make his debut for the club until after that match. However, his loan period finished without him making an appearance for Blackpool.In August 2008, Flinders signed for Scottish Premier League club Falkirk on loan until January 2009, and he returned to Palace at the end of this spell. Flinders was released by Crystal Palace on 6 May 2009.On 26 June 2009, Flinders signed for League One club Hartlepool United. He played every minute of the 2009–10 season for Hartlepool in both league and cup, the next season he was limited to 26 league appearances due to an injury in mid-September which ruled him out until February which saw Pools boss Mick Wadsworth draft in Blackburn Rovers goalkeeper Jake Kean on loan to cover for Flinders.Flinders became the first ever goalkeeper to score a goal from open play for Hartlepool when his 94th-minute header against AFC Bournemouth on 30 April 2011 gained a point for his employers on the last home match of the season. He nearly scored in consecutive home matches for the club when against Walsall on 13 August 2011, when his 5th minute clearance from 70 yards bounced over Saddlers' keeper Jimmy Walker only for striker Colin Nish to tap in on the line for Nish's first Hartlepool goal.Flinders signed a new contract with the club in May 2011. Flinders was nominated for League One's Player of the Month for September 2011, along with Hartlepool manager Mick Wadsworth being nominated for Manager of the Month, after conceding only two goals in four matches which saw his team win all four matches. However, he was unsuccessful as Preston North End striker Neil Mellor won the accolade.In January 2013, Hartlepool manager John Hughes revealed to the "Hartlepool Mail" that clubs in the higher divisions were looking to sign Flinders with Hughes saying "I know there are a lot of clubs looking at big Scotty. It's no surprise others are looking at him and we're just grateful and thankful that he's in goal for Hartlepool. The way he conducts himself in his training and preparation and his values are first class."On April 2013, prior to Hartlepool's final home match of the season, Flinders was voted Player's Player, Supporter's Player and Away Player of the Year for the 2012–13 campaign. Twelve days later, it was announced that Flinders had won the "Hartlepool Mail" SportsMail Player of the Year Award.After a 0–0 draw against Portsmouth in December 2013, Flinders broke a club record for the most clean sheets in the league for Hartlepool. Flinders became the first ever Hartlepool goalkeeper to make 200 Football League appearances for the club after a 4–0 win against Bristol Rovers in March 2014.In the 2014–15 season, Flinders captained Hartlepool to their 'great escape' from relegation to the National League. Flinders played his last game for Hartlepool in a 3–3 draw against Carlisle United.On 23 June 2015, Flinders signed for Hartlepool's League Two rivals York City on a one-year contract, with the option of a further year. He made his debut in the opening match of 2015–16, a 3–0 defeat away to Wycombe Wanderers on 8 August 2015. He made 48 appearances in 2015–16, as York were relegated into the National League with a 24th-place finish in League Two. York had the second-poorest defensive record with 87 goals conceded; however, Dave Flett of "The Press" defended Flinders, arguing that "without his saves, the club would have collected even fewer points". York exercised their option to extend his contract for 2016–17.On 23 August 2016, Flinders was suspended for five matches by the Football Association (FA) after being found guilty of racial abuse during a match against AFC Wimbledon on 19 March 2016. He was also fined £1,250 and ordered to attend an education course. Flinders was swiftly suspended by York, being told to stay away from the club completely. In September 2016, the suspension was lifted by the club and Flinders returned to training, although he had lost his place in the team to new signing Kyle Letheren. Shortly after, Flinders was found guilty of racial abuse by the FA regulatory commission, having told AFC Wimbledon player Lyle Taylor that his wife "doesn't like your kind", after Taylor grabbed Flinders' testicles and goaded him.On 20 September 2016, Flinders joined York's National League rivals Macclesfield Town on a 28-day loan until 18 October. He made his debut four days later when starting their 2–1 away win over Guiseley, finishing the loan with five appearances. Macclesfield wanted to extend his loan, but did not have the funds to do so. Flinders again lost his place in the York team in November 2016, and left the club by mutual consent on 5 January 2017.On 6 January 2017, Flinders signed for Macclesfield Town permanently on a contract until the end of the 2016–17 season. He helped Macclesfield Town reach the 2017 FA Trophy Final but ended up on the losing side, suffering a 3–2 loss against York City. He was released at the end of the season.Flinders signed for League Two club Cheltenham Town on 31 August 2017. After a few months he agreed a new contract with the club that would keep him at Cheltenham until the summer of 2019. In May 2019 he signed another new contract which extended his stay until the summer of 2021.On 4 January 2020, he suffered a broken leg during a 3–0 home win over Oldham Athletic. After nine months on the sidelines, he returned to the team in an EFL Trophy group stage win over Plymouth Argyle in October 2020.Flinders made his debut for the England national under-20 team in a 3–0 win over South Korea on 6 June 2005. He finished his under-20 career with five caps, all earned in 2005.Flinders is married with one son.Macclesfield TownIndividual
[ "Hartlepool United F.C.", "Gillingham F.C.", "England national under-20 association football team", "Falkirk F.C.", "Yeovil Town F.C.", "Blackpool F.C.", "Barnsley F.C.", "York City F.C." ]
Which team did Scott Flinders play for in Jan, 2008?
January 01, 2008
{ "text": [ "Crystal Palace F.C.", "Falkirk F.C.", "Blackpool F.C.", "Yeovil Town F.C." ] }
L2_Q7436338_P54_5
Scott Flinders plays for Yeovil Town F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2008. Scott Flinders plays for Hartlepool United F.C. from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2015. Scott Flinders plays for Blackpool F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2008. Scott Flinders plays for Gillingham F.C. from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2006. Scott Flinders plays for Crystal Palace F.C. from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2009. Scott Flinders plays for England national under-20 association football team from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2005. Scott Flinders plays for Barnsley F.C. from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2006. Scott Flinders plays for Brighton & Hove Albion F.C. from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2007. Scott Flinders plays for York City F.C. from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022. Scott Flinders plays for Falkirk F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2009.
Scott FlindersScott Liam Flinders (born 12 June 1986) is an English professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for club Cheltenham Town.Flinders has played for Barnsley, Crystal Palace, Gillingham, Brighton & Hove Albion, Yeovil Town, Blackpool, Falkirk, Hartlepool United, York City and Macclesfield Town. He has also played for the England national under-20 team.Born in Rotherham, South Yorkshire, Flinders started out at Barnsley, making his first-team debut in 2005, when he replaced the injured Ross Turnbull in the Barnsley goal. He made an instant impression, and played eleven matches in the next three months.In the 2005–06 season, he was picked to play for a "Football League XI", in a match against their Italian counterparts. He went back to being second choice at Barnsley, this time to Nick Colgan and was an unused substitute in Barnsley's play-off final win against Swansea City. Because of this, he only made a few more league and cup appearances in which he again impressed, leading to trials at Chelsea and Wigan Athletic. Flinders moved to Crystal Palace as part of a deal that took Sam Togwell to Barnsley in the summer of 2006.Flinders' transfer fee from Barnsley to Palace was believed to be for £250,000 but with a potential to rise to £1 million depending on appearances.Flinders made his competitive debut for Palace in a League Cup tie with Notts County, playing the full match as Palace were beaten 2–1. This would be his last appearance before going on loan to League One club Gillingham, where he made his debut in a 2–1 away win against Doncaster Rovers on 9 September 2006. His loan with Gillingham was extended for a second month, but this extended loan did not last its full spell. He returned to the Crystal Palace bench by 28 October.For the next match, a trip to Sheffield Wednesday, Flinders made his league debut with The Eagles, while Gábor Király was dropped to the bench for a match which ended in a 3–2 defeat. This was quickly followed by a match at Loftus Road, against Queens Park Rangers, which ended in a 4–2 loss, after which he was dropped, not returning until late December.On 20 February 2007, Flinders was sent out on loan again. He signed for Palace's rivals, Brighton & Hove Albion, after their first choice goalkeeper Michel Kuipers was injured. He made his Seagulls debut at his previous club Gillingham, a match which his new team won 1–0.Flinders was sent out on loan again in February 2008, this time to Yeovil Town, after their first choice goalkeeper Steve Mildenhall was injured. However, despite Yeovil signing him for further month loan period, on 27 March, Championship club Blackpool signed him on loan until the end of the season as competition for first-choice keeper, Paul Rachubka. With Blackpool's next match being an away match at Crystal Palace he was not allowed to make his debut for the club until after that match. However, his loan period finished without him making an appearance for Blackpool.In August 2008, Flinders signed for Scottish Premier League club Falkirk on loan until January 2009, and he returned to Palace at the end of this spell. Flinders was released by Crystal Palace on 6 May 2009.On 26 June 2009, Flinders signed for League One club Hartlepool United. He played every minute of the 2009–10 season for Hartlepool in both league and cup, the next season he was limited to 26 league appearances due to an injury in mid-September which ruled him out until February which saw Pools boss Mick Wadsworth draft in Blackburn Rovers goalkeeper Jake Kean on loan to cover for Flinders.Flinders became the first ever goalkeeper to score a goal from open play for Hartlepool when his 94th-minute header against AFC Bournemouth on 30 April 2011 gained a point for his employers on the last home match of the season. He nearly scored in consecutive home matches for the club when against Walsall on 13 August 2011, when his 5th minute clearance from 70 yards bounced over Saddlers' keeper Jimmy Walker only for striker Colin Nish to tap in on the line for Nish's first Hartlepool goal.Flinders signed a new contract with the club in May 2011. Flinders was nominated for League One's Player of the Month for September 2011, along with Hartlepool manager Mick Wadsworth being nominated for Manager of the Month, after conceding only two goals in four matches which saw his team win all four matches. However, he was unsuccessful as Preston North End striker Neil Mellor won the accolade.In January 2013, Hartlepool manager John Hughes revealed to the "Hartlepool Mail" that clubs in the higher divisions were looking to sign Flinders with Hughes saying "I know there are a lot of clubs looking at big Scotty. It's no surprise others are looking at him and we're just grateful and thankful that he's in goal for Hartlepool. The way he conducts himself in his training and preparation and his values are first class."On April 2013, prior to Hartlepool's final home match of the season, Flinders was voted Player's Player, Supporter's Player and Away Player of the Year for the 2012–13 campaign. Twelve days later, it was announced that Flinders had won the "Hartlepool Mail" SportsMail Player of the Year Award.After a 0–0 draw against Portsmouth in December 2013, Flinders broke a club record for the most clean sheets in the league for Hartlepool. Flinders became the first ever Hartlepool goalkeeper to make 200 Football League appearances for the club after a 4–0 win against Bristol Rovers in March 2014.In the 2014–15 season, Flinders captained Hartlepool to their 'great escape' from relegation to the National League. Flinders played his last game for Hartlepool in a 3–3 draw against Carlisle United.On 23 June 2015, Flinders signed for Hartlepool's League Two rivals York City on a one-year contract, with the option of a further year. He made his debut in the opening match of 2015–16, a 3–0 defeat away to Wycombe Wanderers on 8 August 2015. He made 48 appearances in 2015–16, as York were relegated into the National League with a 24th-place finish in League Two. York had the second-poorest defensive record with 87 goals conceded; however, Dave Flett of "The Press" defended Flinders, arguing that "without his saves, the club would have collected even fewer points". York exercised their option to extend his contract for 2016–17.On 23 August 2016, Flinders was suspended for five matches by the Football Association (FA) after being found guilty of racial abuse during a match against AFC Wimbledon on 19 March 2016. He was also fined £1,250 and ordered to attend an education course. Flinders was swiftly suspended by York, being told to stay away from the club completely. In September 2016, the suspension was lifted by the club and Flinders returned to training, although he had lost his place in the team to new signing Kyle Letheren. Shortly after, Flinders was found guilty of racial abuse by the FA regulatory commission, having told AFC Wimbledon player Lyle Taylor that his wife "doesn't like your kind", after Taylor grabbed Flinders' testicles and goaded him.On 20 September 2016, Flinders joined York's National League rivals Macclesfield Town on a 28-day loan until 18 October. He made his debut four days later when starting their 2–1 away win over Guiseley, finishing the loan with five appearances. Macclesfield wanted to extend his loan, but did not have the funds to do so. Flinders again lost his place in the York team in November 2016, and left the club by mutual consent on 5 January 2017.On 6 January 2017, Flinders signed for Macclesfield Town permanently on a contract until the end of the 2016–17 season. He helped Macclesfield Town reach the 2017 FA Trophy Final but ended up on the losing side, suffering a 3–2 loss against York City. He was released at the end of the season.Flinders signed for League Two club Cheltenham Town on 31 August 2017. After a few months he agreed a new contract with the club that would keep him at Cheltenham until the summer of 2019. In May 2019 he signed another new contract which extended his stay until the summer of 2021.On 4 January 2020, he suffered a broken leg during a 3–0 home win over Oldham Athletic. After nine months on the sidelines, he returned to the team in an EFL Trophy group stage win over Plymouth Argyle in October 2020.Flinders made his debut for the England national under-20 team in a 3–0 win over South Korea on 6 June 2005. He finished his under-20 career with five caps, all earned in 2005.Flinders is married with one son.Macclesfield TownIndividual
[ "Hartlepool United F.C.", "Gillingham F.C.", "England national under-20 association football team", "Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.", "Barnsley F.C.", "York City F.C.", "Hartlepool United F.C.", "Gillingham F.C.", "England national under-20 association football team", "Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.", "Barnsley F.C.", "York City F.C.", "Hartlepool United F.C.", "Gillingham F.C.", "England national under-20 association football team", "Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.", "Barnsley F.C.", "York City F.C." ]
Which team did Scott Flinders play for in Jan, 2008?
January 01, 2008
{ "text": [ "Crystal Palace F.C.", "Falkirk F.C.", "Blackpool F.C.", "Yeovil Town F.C." ] }
L2_Q7436338_P54_6
Scott Flinders plays for Blackpool F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2008. Scott Flinders plays for Falkirk F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2009. Scott Flinders plays for Gillingham F.C. from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2006. Scott Flinders plays for Crystal Palace F.C. from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2009. Scott Flinders plays for England national under-20 association football team from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2005. Scott Flinders plays for Barnsley F.C. from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2006. Scott Flinders plays for Brighton & Hove Albion F.C. from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2007. Scott Flinders plays for York City F.C. from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022. Scott Flinders plays for Hartlepool United F.C. from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2015. Scott Flinders plays for Yeovil Town F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2008.
Scott FlindersScott Liam Flinders (born 12 June 1986) is an English professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for club Cheltenham Town.Flinders has played for Barnsley, Crystal Palace, Gillingham, Brighton & Hove Albion, Yeovil Town, Blackpool, Falkirk, Hartlepool United, York City and Macclesfield Town. He has also played for the England national under-20 team.Born in Rotherham, South Yorkshire, Flinders started out at Barnsley, making his first-team debut in 2005, when he replaced the injured Ross Turnbull in the Barnsley goal. He made an instant impression, and played eleven matches in the next three months.In the 2005–06 season, he was picked to play for a "Football League XI", in a match against their Italian counterparts. He went back to being second choice at Barnsley, this time to Nick Colgan and was an unused substitute in Barnsley's play-off final win against Swansea City. Because of this, he only made a few more league and cup appearances in which he again impressed, leading to trials at Chelsea and Wigan Athletic. Flinders moved to Crystal Palace as part of a deal that took Sam Togwell to Barnsley in the summer of 2006.Flinders' transfer fee from Barnsley to Palace was believed to be for £250,000 but with a potential to rise to £1 million depending on appearances.Flinders made his competitive debut for Palace in a League Cup tie with Notts County, playing the full match as Palace were beaten 2–1. This would be his last appearance before going on loan to League One club Gillingham, where he made his debut in a 2–1 away win against Doncaster Rovers on 9 September 2006. His loan with Gillingham was extended for a second month, but this extended loan did not last its full spell. He returned to the Crystal Palace bench by 28 October.For the next match, a trip to Sheffield Wednesday, Flinders made his league debut with The Eagles, while Gábor Király was dropped to the bench for a match which ended in a 3–2 defeat. This was quickly followed by a match at Loftus Road, against Queens Park Rangers, which ended in a 4–2 loss, after which he was dropped, not returning until late December.On 20 February 2007, Flinders was sent out on loan again. He signed for Palace's rivals, Brighton & Hove Albion, after their first choice goalkeeper Michel Kuipers was injured. He made his Seagulls debut at his previous club Gillingham, a match which his new team won 1–0.Flinders was sent out on loan again in February 2008, this time to Yeovil Town, after their first choice goalkeeper Steve Mildenhall was injured. However, despite Yeovil signing him for further month loan period, on 27 March, Championship club Blackpool signed him on loan until the end of the season as competition for first-choice keeper, Paul Rachubka. With Blackpool's next match being an away match at Crystal Palace he was not allowed to make his debut for the club until after that match. However, his loan period finished without him making an appearance for Blackpool.In August 2008, Flinders signed for Scottish Premier League club Falkirk on loan until January 2009, and he returned to Palace at the end of this spell. Flinders was released by Crystal Palace on 6 May 2009.On 26 June 2009, Flinders signed for League One club Hartlepool United. He played every minute of the 2009–10 season for Hartlepool in both league and cup, the next season he was limited to 26 league appearances due to an injury in mid-September which ruled him out until February which saw Pools boss Mick Wadsworth draft in Blackburn Rovers goalkeeper Jake Kean on loan to cover for Flinders.Flinders became the first ever goalkeeper to score a goal from open play for Hartlepool when his 94th-minute header against AFC Bournemouth on 30 April 2011 gained a point for his employers on the last home match of the season. He nearly scored in consecutive home matches for the club when against Walsall on 13 August 2011, when his 5th minute clearance from 70 yards bounced over Saddlers' keeper Jimmy Walker only for striker Colin Nish to tap in on the line for Nish's first Hartlepool goal.Flinders signed a new contract with the club in May 2011. Flinders was nominated for League One's Player of the Month for September 2011, along with Hartlepool manager Mick Wadsworth being nominated for Manager of the Month, after conceding only two goals in four matches which saw his team win all four matches. However, he was unsuccessful as Preston North End striker Neil Mellor won the accolade.In January 2013, Hartlepool manager John Hughes revealed to the "Hartlepool Mail" that clubs in the higher divisions were looking to sign Flinders with Hughes saying "I know there are a lot of clubs looking at big Scotty. It's no surprise others are looking at him and we're just grateful and thankful that he's in goal for Hartlepool. The way he conducts himself in his training and preparation and his values are first class."On April 2013, prior to Hartlepool's final home match of the season, Flinders was voted Player's Player, Supporter's Player and Away Player of the Year for the 2012–13 campaign. Twelve days later, it was announced that Flinders had won the "Hartlepool Mail" SportsMail Player of the Year Award.After a 0–0 draw against Portsmouth in December 2013, Flinders broke a club record for the most clean sheets in the league for Hartlepool. Flinders became the first ever Hartlepool goalkeeper to make 200 Football League appearances for the club after a 4–0 win against Bristol Rovers in March 2014.In the 2014–15 season, Flinders captained Hartlepool to their 'great escape' from relegation to the National League. Flinders played his last game for Hartlepool in a 3–3 draw against Carlisle United.On 23 June 2015, Flinders signed for Hartlepool's League Two rivals York City on a one-year contract, with the option of a further year. He made his debut in the opening match of 2015–16, a 3–0 defeat away to Wycombe Wanderers on 8 August 2015. He made 48 appearances in 2015–16, as York were relegated into the National League with a 24th-place finish in League Two. York had the second-poorest defensive record with 87 goals conceded; however, Dave Flett of "The Press" defended Flinders, arguing that "without his saves, the club would have collected even fewer points". York exercised their option to extend his contract for 2016–17.On 23 August 2016, Flinders was suspended for five matches by the Football Association (FA) after being found guilty of racial abuse during a match against AFC Wimbledon on 19 March 2016. He was also fined £1,250 and ordered to attend an education course. Flinders was swiftly suspended by York, being told to stay away from the club completely. In September 2016, the suspension was lifted by the club and Flinders returned to training, although he had lost his place in the team to new signing Kyle Letheren. Shortly after, Flinders was found guilty of racial abuse by the FA regulatory commission, having told AFC Wimbledon player Lyle Taylor that his wife "doesn't like your kind", after Taylor grabbed Flinders' testicles and goaded him.On 20 September 2016, Flinders joined York's National League rivals Macclesfield Town on a 28-day loan until 18 October. He made his debut four days later when starting their 2–1 away win over Guiseley, finishing the loan with five appearances. Macclesfield wanted to extend his loan, but did not have the funds to do so. Flinders again lost his place in the York team in November 2016, and left the club by mutual consent on 5 January 2017.On 6 January 2017, Flinders signed for Macclesfield Town permanently on a contract until the end of the 2016–17 season. He helped Macclesfield Town reach the 2017 FA Trophy Final but ended up on the losing side, suffering a 3–2 loss against York City. He was released at the end of the season.Flinders signed for League Two club Cheltenham Town on 31 August 2017. After a few months he agreed a new contract with the club that would keep him at Cheltenham until the summer of 2019. In May 2019 he signed another new contract which extended his stay until the summer of 2021.On 4 January 2020, he suffered a broken leg during a 3–0 home win over Oldham Athletic. After nine months on the sidelines, he returned to the team in an EFL Trophy group stage win over Plymouth Argyle in October 2020.Flinders made his debut for the England national under-20 team in a 3–0 win over South Korea on 6 June 2005. He finished his under-20 career with five caps, all earned in 2005.Flinders is married with one son.Macclesfield TownIndividual
[ "Hartlepool United F.C.", "Gillingham F.C.", "England national under-20 association football team", "Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.", "Barnsley F.C.", "York City F.C.", "Hartlepool United F.C.", "Gillingham F.C.", "England national under-20 association football team", "Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.", "Barnsley F.C.", "York City F.C.", "Hartlepool United F.C.", "Gillingham F.C.", "England national under-20 association football team", "Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.", "Barnsley F.C.", "York City F.C." ]
Which team did Scott Flinders play for in Oct, 2008?
October 05, 2008
{ "text": [ "Crystal Palace F.C.", "Falkirk F.C." ] }
L2_Q7436338_P54_7
Scott Flinders plays for Hartlepool United F.C. from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2015. Scott Flinders plays for England national under-20 association football team from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2005. Scott Flinders plays for York City F.C. from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022. Scott Flinders plays for Gillingham F.C. from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2006. Scott Flinders plays for Blackpool F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2008. Scott Flinders plays for Falkirk F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2009. Scott Flinders plays for Crystal Palace F.C. from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2009. Scott Flinders plays for Barnsley F.C. from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2006. Scott Flinders plays for Brighton & Hove Albion F.C. from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2007. Scott Flinders plays for Yeovil Town F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2008.
Scott FlindersScott Liam Flinders (born 12 June 1986) is an English professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for club Cheltenham Town.Flinders has played for Barnsley, Crystal Palace, Gillingham, Brighton & Hove Albion, Yeovil Town, Blackpool, Falkirk, Hartlepool United, York City and Macclesfield Town. He has also played for the England national under-20 team.Born in Rotherham, South Yorkshire, Flinders started out at Barnsley, making his first-team debut in 2005, when he replaced the injured Ross Turnbull in the Barnsley goal. He made an instant impression, and played eleven matches in the next three months.In the 2005–06 season, he was picked to play for a "Football League XI", in a match against their Italian counterparts. He went back to being second choice at Barnsley, this time to Nick Colgan and was an unused substitute in Barnsley's play-off final win against Swansea City. Because of this, he only made a few more league and cup appearances in which he again impressed, leading to trials at Chelsea and Wigan Athletic. Flinders moved to Crystal Palace as part of a deal that took Sam Togwell to Barnsley in the summer of 2006.Flinders' transfer fee from Barnsley to Palace was believed to be for £250,000 but with a potential to rise to £1 million depending on appearances.Flinders made his competitive debut for Palace in a League Cup tie with Notts County, playing the full match as Palace were beaten 2–1. This would be his last appearance before going on loan to League One club Gillingham, where he made his debut in a 2–1 away win against Doncaster Rovers on 9 September 2006. His loan with Gillingham was extended for a second month, but this extended loan did not last its full spell. He returned to the Crystal Palace bench by 28 October.For the next match, a trip to Sheffield Wednesday, Flinders made his league debut with The Eagles, while Gábor Király was dropped to the bench for a match which ended in a 3–2 defeat. This was quickly followed by a match at Loftus Road, against Queens Park Rangers, which ended in a 4–2 loss, after which he was dropped, not returning until late December.On 20 February 2007, Flinders was sent out on loan again. He signed for Palace's rivals, Brighton & Hove Albion, after their first choice goalkeeper Michel Kuipers was injured. He made his Seagulls debut at his previous club Gillingham, a match which his new team won 1–0.Flinders was sent out on loan again in February 2008, this time to Yeovil Town, after their first choice goalkeeper Steve Mildenhall was injured. However, despite Yeovil signing him for further month loan period, on 27 March, Championship club Blackpool signed him on loan until the end of the season as competition for first-choice keeper, Paul Rachubka. With Blackpool's next match being an away match at Crystal Palace he was not allowed to make his debut for the club until after that match. However, his loan period finished without him making an appearance for Blackpool.In August 2008, Flinders signed for Scottish Premier League club Falkirk on loan until January 2009, and he returned to Palace at the end of this spell. Flinders was released by Crystal Palace on 6 May 2009.On 26 June 2009, Flinders signed for League One club Hartlepool United. He played every minute of the 2009–10 season for Hartlepool in both league and cup, the next season he was limited to 26 league appearances due to an injury in mid-September which ruled him out until February which saw Pools boss Mick Wadsworth draft in Blackburn Rovers goalkeeper Jake Kean on loan to cover for Flinders.Flinders became the first ever goalkeeper to score a goal from open play for Hartlepool when his 94th-minute header against AFC Bournemouth on 30 April 2011 gained a point for his employers on the last home match of the season. He nearly scored in consecutive home matches for the club when against Walsall on 13 August 2011, when his 5th minute clearance from 70 yards bounced over Saddlers' keeper Jimmy Walker only for striker Colin Nish to tap in on the line for Nish's first Hartlepool goal.Flinders signed a new contract with the club in May 2011. Flinders was nominated for League One's Player of the Month for September 2011, along with Hartlepool manager Mick Wadsworth being nominated for Manager of the Month, after conceding only two goals in four matches which saw his team win all four matches. However, he was unsuccessful as Preston North End striker Neil Mellor won the accolade.In January 2013, Hartlepool manager John Hughes revealed to the "Hartlepool Mail" that clubs in the higher divisions were looking to sign Flinders with Hughes saying "I know there are a lot of clubs looking at big Scotty. It's no surprise others are looking at him and we're just grateful and thankful that he's in goal for Hartlepool. The way he conducts himself in his training and preparation and his values are first class."On April 2013, prior to Hartlepool's final home match of the season, Flinders was voted Player's Player, Supporter's Player and Away Player of the Year for the 2012–13 campaign. Twelve days later, it was announced that Flinders had won the "Hartlepool Mail" SportsMail Player of the Year Award.After a 0–0 draw against Portsmouth in December 2013, Flinders broke a club record for the most clean sheets in the league for Hartlepool. Flinders became the first ever Hartlepool goalkeeper to make 200 Football League appearances for the club after a 4–0 win against Bristol Rovers in March 2014.In the 2014–15 season, Flinders captained Hartlepool to their 'great escape' from relegation to the National League. Flinders played his last game for Hartlepool in a 3–3 draw against Carlisle United.On 23 June 2015, Flinders signed for Hartlepool's League Two rivals York City on a one-year contract, with the option of a further year. He made his debut in the opening match of 2015–16, a 3–0 defeat away to Wycombe Wanderers on 8 August 2015. He made 48 appearances in 2015–16, as York were relegated into the National League with a 24th-place finish in League Two. York had the second-poorest defensive record with 87 goals conceded; however, Dave Flett of "The Press" defended Flinders, arguing that "without his saves, the club would have collected even fewer points". York exercised their option to extend his contract for 2016–17.On 23 August 2016, Flinders was suspended for five matches by the Football Association (FA) after being found guilty of racial abuse during a match against AFC Wimbledon on 19 March 2016. He was also fined £1,250 and ordered to attend an education course. Flinders was swiftly suspended by York, being told to stay away from the club completely. In September 2016, the suspension was lifted by the club and Flinders returned to training, although he had lost his place in the team to new signing Kyle Letheren. Shortly after, Flinders was found guilty of racial abuse by the FA regulatory commission, having told AFC Wimbledon player Lyle Taylor that his wife "doesn't like your kind", after Taylor grabbed Flinders' testicles and goaded him.On 20 September 2016, Flinders joined York's National League rivals Macclesfield Town on a 28-day loan until 18 October. He made his debut four days later when starting their 2–1 away win over Guiseley, finishing the loan with five appearances. Macclesfield wanted to extend his loan, but did not have the funds to do so. Flinders again lost his place in the York team in November 2016, and left the club by mutual consent on 5 January 2017.On 6 January 2017, Flinders signed for Macclesfield Town permanently on a contract until the end of the 2016–17 season. He helped Macclesfield Town reach the 2017 FA Trophy Final but ended up on the losing side, suffering a 3–2 loss against York City. He was released at the end of the season.Flinders signed for League Two club Cheltenham Town on 31 August 2017. After a few months he agreed a new contract with the club that would keep him at Cheltenham until the summer of 2019. In May 2019 he signed another new contract which extended his stay until the summer of 2021.On 4 January 2020, he suffered a broken leg during a 3–0 home win over Oldham Athletic. After nine months on the sidelines, he returned to the team in an EFL Trophy group stage win over Plymouth Argyle in October 2020.Flinders made his debut for the England national under-20 team in a 3–0 win over South Korea on 6 June 2005. He finished his under-20 career with five caps, all earned in 2005.Flinders is married with one son.Macclesfield TownIndividual
[ "Hartlepool United F.C.", "Gillingham F.C.", "England national under-20 association football team", "Yeovil Town F.C.", "Blackpool F.C.", "Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.", "Barnsley F.C.", "York City F.C." ]
Which team did Scott Flinders play for in Feb, 2012?
February 27, 2012
{ "text": [ "Hartlepool United F.C." ] }
L2_Q7436338_P54_8
Scott Flinders plays for Falkirk F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2009. Scott Flinders plays for Gillingham F.C. from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2006. Scott Flinders plays for Blackpool F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2008. Scott Flinders plays for Yeovil Town F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2008. Scott Flinders plays for England national under-20 association football team from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2005. Scott Flinders plays for Hartlepool United F.C. from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2015. Scott Flinders plays for Brighton & Hove Albion F.C. from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2007. Scott Flinders plays for Barnsley F.C. from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2006. Scott Flinders plays for Crystal Palace F.C. from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2009. Scott Flinders plays for York City F.C. from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022.
Scott FlindersScott Liam Flinders (born 12 June 1986) is an English professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for club Cheltenham Town.Flinders has played for Barnsley, Crystal Palace, Gillingham, Brighton & Hove Albion, Yeovil Town, Blackpool, Falkirk, Hartlepool United, York City and Macclesfield Town. He has also played for the England national under-20 team.Born in Rotherham, South Yorkshire, Flinders started out at Barnsley, making his first-team debut in 2005, when he replaced the injured Ross Turnbull in the Barnsley goal. He made an instant impression, and played eleven matches in the next three months.In the 2005–06 season, he was picked to play for a "Football League XI", in a match against their Italian counterparts. He went back to being second choice at Barnsley, this time to Nick Colgan and was an unused substitute in Barnsley's play-off final win against Swansea City. Because of this, he only made a few more league and cup appearances in which he again impressed, leading to trials at Chelsea and Wigan Athletic. Flinders moved to Crystal Palace as part of a deal that took Sam Togwell to Barnsley in the summer of 2006.Flinders' transfer fee from Barnsley to Palace was believed to be for £250,000 but with a potential to rise to £1 million depending on appearances.Flinders made his competitive debut for Palace in a League Cup tie with Notts County, playing the full match as Palace were beaten 2–1. This would be his last appearance before going on loan to League One club Gillingham, where he made his debut in a 2–1 away win against Doncaster Rovers on 9 September 2006. His loan with Gillingham was extended for a second month, but this extended loan did not last its full spell. He returned to the Crystal Palace bench by 28 October.For the next match, a trip to Sheffield Wednesday, Flinders made his league debut with The Eagles, while Gábor Király was dropped to the bench for a match which ended in a 3–2 defeat. This was quickly followed by a match at Loftus Road, against Queens Park Rangers, which ended in a 4–2 loss, after which he was dropped, not returning until late December.On 20 February 2007, Flinders was sent out on loan again. He signed for Palace's rivals, Brighton & Hove Albion, after their first choice goalkeeper Michel Kuipers was injured. He made his Seagulls debut at his previous club Gillingham, a match which his new team won 1–0.Flinders was sent out on loan again in February 2008, this time to Yeovil Town, after their first choice goalkeeper Steve Mildenhall was injured. However, despite Yeovil signing him for further month loan period, on 27 March, Championship club Blackpool signed him on loan until the end of the season as competition for first-choice keeper, Paul Rachubka. With Blackpool's next match being an away match at Crystal Palace he was not allowed to make his debut for the club until after that match. However, his loan period finished without him making an appearance for Blackpool.In August 2008, Flinders signed for Scottish Premier League club Falkirk on loan until January 2009, and he returned to Palace at the end of this spell. Flinders was released by Crystal Palace on 6 May 2009.On 26 June 2009, Flinders signed for League One club Hartlepool United. He played every minute of the 2009–10 season for Hartlepool in both league and cup, the next season he was limited to 26 league appearances due to an injury in mid-September which ruled him out until February which saw Pools boss Mick Wadsworth draft in Blackburn Rovers goalkeeper Jake Kean on loan to cover for Flinders.Flinders became the first ever goalkeeper to score a goal from open play for Hartlepool when his 94th-minute header against AFC Bournemouth on 30 April 2011 gained a point for his employers on the last home match of the season. He nearly scored in consecutive home matches for the club when against Walsall on 13 August 2011, when his 5th minute clearance from 70 yards bounced over Saddlers' keeper Jimmy Walker only for striker Colin Nish to tap in on the line for Nish's first Hartlepool goal.Flinders signed a new contract with the club in May 2011. Flinders was nominated for League One's Player of the Month for September 2011, along with Hartlepool manager Mick Wadsworth being nominated for Manager of the Month, after conceding only two goals in four matches which saw his team win all four matches. However, he was unsuccessful as Preston North End striker Neil Mellor won the accolade.In January 2013, Hartlepool manager John Hughes revealed to the "Hartlepool Mail" that clubs in the higher divisions were looking to sign Flinders with Hughes saying "I know there are a lot of clubs looking at big Scotty. It's no surprise others are looking at him and we're just grateful and thankful that he's in goal for Hartlepool. The way he conducts himself in his training and preparation and his values are first class."On April 2013, prior to Hartlepool's final home match of the season, Flinders was voted Player's Player, Supporter's Player and Away Player of the Year for the 2012–13 campaign. Twelve days later, it was announced that Flinders had won the "Hartlepool Mail" SportsMail Player of the Year Award.After a 0–0 draw against Portsmouth in December 2013, Flinders broke a club record for the most clean sheets in the league for Hartlepool. Flinders became the first ever Hartlepool goalkeeper to make 200 Football League appearances for the club after a 4–0 win against Bristol Rovers in March 2014.In the 2014–15 season, Flinders captained Hartlepool to their 'great escape' from relegation to the National League. Flinders played his last game for Hartlepool in a 3–3 draw against Carlisle United.On 23 June 2015, Flinders signed for Hartlepool's League Two rivals York City on a one-year contract, with the option of a further year. He made his debut in the opening match of 2015–16, a 3–0 defeat away to Wycombe Wanderers on 8 August 2015. He made 48 appearances in 2015–16, as York were relegated into the National League with a 24th-place finish in League Two. York had the second-poorest defensive record with 87 goals conceded; however, Dave Flett of "The Press" defended Flinders, arguing that "without his saves, the club would have collected even fewer points". York exercised their option to extend his contract for 2016–17.On 23 August 2016, Flinders was suspended for five matches by the Football Association (FA) after being found guilty of racial abuse during a match against AFC Wimbledon on 19 March 2016. He was also fined £1,250 and ordered to attend an education course. Flinders was swiftly suspended by York, being told to stay away from the club completely. In September 2016, the suspension was lifted by the club and Flinders returned to training, although he had lost his place in the team to new signing Kyle Letheren. Shortly after, Flinders was found guilty of racial abuse by the FA regulatory commission, having told AFC Wimbledon player Lyle Taylor that his wife "doesn't like your kind", after Taylor grabbed Flinders' testicles and goaded him.On 20 September 2016, Flinders joined York's National League rivals Macclesfield Town on a 28-day loan until 18 October. He made his debut four days later when starting their 2–1 away win over Guiseley, finishing the loan with five appearances. Macclesfield wanted to extend his loan, but did not have the funds to do so. Flinders again lost his place in the York team in November 2016, and left the club by mutual consent on 5 January 2017.On 6 January 2017, Flinders signed for Macclesfield Town permanently on a contract until the end of the 2016–17 season. He helped Macclesfield Town reach the 2017 FA Trophy Final but ended up on the losing side, suffering a 3–2 loss against York City. He was released at the end of the season.Flinders signed for League Two club Cheltenham Town on 31 August 2017. After a few months he agreed a new contract with the club that would keep him at Cheltenham until the summer of 2019. In May 2019 he signed another new contract which extended his stay until the summer of 2021.On 4 January 2020, he suffered a broken leg during a 3–0 home win over Oldham Athletic. After nine months on the sidelines, he returned to the team in an EFL Trophy group stage win over Plymouth Argyle in October 2020.Flinders made his debut for the England national under-20 team in a 3–0 win over South Korea on 6 June 2005. He finished his under-20 career with five caps, all earned in 2005.Flinders is married with one son.Macclesfield TownIndividual
[ "Gillingham F.C.", "England national under-20 association football team", "Crystal Palace F.C.", "Falkirk F.C.", "Yeovil Town F.C.", "Blackpool F.C.", "Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.", "Barnsley F.C.", "York City F.C." ]
Which team did Scott Flinders play for in Oct, 2018?
October 17, 2018
{ "text": [ "York City F.C." ] }
L2_Q7436338_P54_9
Scott Flinders plays for Hartlepool United F.C. from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2015. Scott Flinders plays for England national under-20 association football team from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2005. Scott Flinders plays for Gillingham F.C. from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2006. Scott Flinders plays for Crystal Palace F.C. from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2009. Scott Flinders plays for Barnsley F.C. from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2006. Scott Flinders plays for York City F.C. from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022. Scott Flinders plays for Falkirk F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2009. Scott Flinders plays for Brighton & Hove Albion F.C. from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2007. Scott Flinders plays for Blackpool F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2008. Scott Flinders plays for Yeovil Town F.C. from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2008.
Scott FlindersScott Liam Flinders (born 12 June 1986) is an English professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for club Cheltenham Town.Flinders has played for Barnsley, Crystal Palace, Gillingham, Brighton & Hove Albion, Yeovil Town, Blackpool, Falkirk, Hartlepool United, York City and Macclesfield Town. He has also played for the England national under-20 team.Born in Rotherham, South Yorkshire, Flinders started out at Barnsley, making his first-team debut in 2005, when he replaced the injured Ross Turnbull in the Barnsley goal. He made an instant impression, and played eleven matches in the next three months.In the 2005–06 season, he was picked to play for a "Football League XI", in a match against their Italian counterparts. He went back to being second choice at Barnsley, this time to Nick Colgan and was an unused substitute in Barnsley's play-off final win against Swansea City. Because of this, he only made a few more league and cup appearances in which he again impressed, leading to trials at Chelsea and Wigan Athletic. Flinders moved to Crystal Palace as part of a deal that took Sam Togwell to Barnsley in the summer of 2006.Flinders' transfer fee from Barnsley to Palace was believed to be for £250,000 but with a potential to rise to £1 million depending on appearances.Flinders made his competitive debut for Palace in a League Cup tie with Notts County, playing the full match as Palace were beaten 2–1. This would be his last appearance before going on loan to League One club Gillingham, where he made his debut in a 2–1 away win against Doncaster Rovers on 9 September 2006. His loan with Gillingham was extended for a second month, but this extended loan did not last its full spell. He returned to the Crystal Palace bench by 28 October.For the next match, a trip to Sheffield Wednesday, Flinders made his league debut with The Eagles, while Gábor Király was dropped to the bench for a match which ended in a 3–2 defeat. This was quickly followed by a match at Loftus Road, against Queens Park Rangers, which ended in a 4–2 loss, after which he was dropped, not returning until late December.On 20 February 2007, Flinders was sent out on loan again. He signed for Palace's rivals, Brighton & Hove Albion, after their first choice goalkeeper Michel Kuipers was injured. He made his Seagulls debut at his previous club Gillingham, a match which his new team won 1–0.Flinders was sent out on loan again in February 2008, this time to Yeovil Town, after their first choice goalkeeper Steve Mildenhall was injured. However, despite Yeovil signing him for further month loan period, on 27 March, Championship club Blackpool signed him on loan until the end of the season as competition for first-choice keeper, Paul Rachubka. With Blackpool's next match being an away match at Crystal Palace he was not allowed to make his debut for the club until after that match. However, his loan period finished without him making an appearance for Blackpool.In August 2008, Flinders signed for Scottish Premier League club Falkirk on loan until January 2009, and he returned to Palace at the end of this spell. Flinders was released by Crystal Palace on 6 May 2009.On 26 June 2009, Flinders signed for League One club Hartlepool United. He played every minute of the 2009–10 season for Hartlepool in both league and cup, the next season he was limited to 26 league appearances due to an injury in mid-September which ruled him out until February which saw Pools boss Mick Wadsworth draft in Blackburn Rovers goalkeeper Jake Kean on loan to cover for Flinders.Flinders became the first ever goalkeeper to score a goal from open play for Hartlepool when his 94th-minute header against AFC Bournemouth on 30 April 2011 gained a point for his employers on the last home match of the season. He nearly scored in consecutive home matches for the club when against Walsall on 13 August 2011, when his 5th minute clearance from 70 yards bounced over Saddlers' keeper Jimmy Walker only for striker Colin Nish to tap in on the line for Nish's first Hartlepool goal.Flinders signed a new contract with the club in May 2011. Flinders was nominated for League One's Player of the Month for September 2011, along with Hartlepool manager Mick Wadsworth being nominated for Manager of the Month, after conceding only two goals in four matches which saw his team win all four matches. However, he was unsuccessful as Preston North End striker Neil Mellor won the accolade.In January 2013, Hartlepool manager John Hughes revealed to the "Hartlepool Mail" that clubs in the higher divisions were looking to sign Flinders with Hughes saying "I know there are a lot of clubs looking at big Scotty. It's no surprise others are looking at him and we're just grateful and thankful that he's in goal for Hartlepool. The way he conducts himself in his training and preparation and his values are first class."On April 2013, prior to Hartlepool's final home match of the season, Flinders was voted Player's Player, Supporter's Player and Away Player of the Year for the 2012–13 campaign. Twelve days later, it was announced that Flinders had won the "Hartlepool Mail" SportsMail Player of the Year Award.After a 0–0 draw against Portsmouth in December 2013, Flinders broke a club record for the most clean sheets in the league for Hartlepool. Flinders became the first ever Hartlepool goalkeeper to make 200 Football League appearances for the club after a 4–0 win against Bristol Rovers in March 2014.In the 2014–15 season, Flinders captained Hartlepool to their 'great escape' from relegation to the National League. Flinders played his last game for Hartlepool in a 3–3 draw against Carlisle United.On 23 June 2015, Flinders signed for Hartlepool's League Two rivals York City on a one-year contract, with the option of a further year. He made his debut in the opening match of 2015–16, a 3–0 defeat away to Wycombe Wanderers on 8 August 2015. He made 48 appearances in 2015–16, as York were relegated into the National League with a 24th-place finish in League Two. York had the second-poorest defensive record with 87 goals conceded; however, Dave Flett of "The Press" defended Flinders, arguing that "without his saves, the club would have collected even fewer points". York exercised their option to extend his contract for 2016–17.On 23 August 2016, Flinders was suspended for five matches by the Football Association (FA) after being found guilty of racial abuse during a match against AFC Wimbledon on 19 March 2016. He was also fined £1,250 and ordered to attend an education course. Flinders was swiftly suspended by York, being told to stay away from the club completely. In September 2016, the suspension was lifted by the club and Flinders returned to training, although he had lost his place in the team to new signing Kyle Letheren. Shortly after, Flinders was found guilty of racial abuse by the FA regulatory commission, having told AFC Wimbledon player Lyle Taylor that his wife "doesn't like your kind", after Taylor grabbed Flinders' testicles and goaded him.On 20 September 2016, Flinders joined York's National League rivals Macclesfield Town on a 28-day loan until 18 October. He made his debut four days later when starting their 2–1 away win over Guiseley, finishing the loan with five appearances. Macclesfield wanted to extend his loan, but did not have the funds to do so. Flinders again lost his place in the York team in November 2016, and left the club by mutual consent on 5 January 2017.On 6 January 2017, Flinders signed for Macclesfield Town permanently on a contract until the end of the 2016–17 season. He helped Macclesfield Town reach the 2017 FA Trophy Final but ended up on the losing side, suffering a 3–2 loss against York City. He was released at the end of the season.Flinders signed for League Two club Cheltenham Town on 31 August 2017. After a few months he agreed a new contract with the club that would keep him at Cheltenham until the summer of 2019. In May 2019 he signed another new contract which extended his stay until the summer of 2021.On 4 January 2020, he suffered a broken leg during a 3–0 home win over Oldham Athletic. After nine months on the sidelines, he returned to the team in an EFL Trophy group stage win over Plymouth Argyle in October 2020.Flinders made his debut for the England national under-20 team in a 3–0 win over South Korea on 6 June 2005. He finished his under-20 career with five caps, all earned in 2005.Flinders is married with one son.Macclesfield TownIndividual
[ "Hartlepool United F.C.", "Gillingham F.C.", "England national under-20 association football team", "Crystal Palace F.C.", "Falkirk F.C.", "Yeovil Town F.C.", "Blackpool F.C.", "Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.", "Barnsley F.C." ]
Which position did Edward Royd Rice hold in Sep, 1838?
September 20, 1838
{ "text": [ "Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom" ] }
L2_Q16063633_P39_0
Edward Royd Rice holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847. Edward Royd Rice holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841. Edward Royd Rice holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857. Edward Royd Rice holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852.
Edward Royd RiceEdward Royd Rice (25 April 1790 – 27 November 1878) was an English politician and first-class cricketer. He was Member of Parliament (MP) for Dover from 1847 to 1857. In cricket, he was associated with Middlesex and was active from 1826 to 1834, being recorded in two first-class matches in which he totalled 22 runs with a highest score of 13.
[ "Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom", "Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom", "Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom" ]
Which position did Edward Royd Rice hold in Feb, 1847?
February 20, 1847
{ "text": [ "Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom" ] }
L2_Q16063633_P39_1
Edward Royd Rice holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847. Edward Royd Rice holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852. Edward Royd Rice holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857. Edward Royd Rice holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841.
Edward Royd RiceEdward Royd Rice (25 April 1790 – 27 November 1878) was an English politician and first-class cricketer. He was Member of Parliament (MP) for Dover from 1847 to 1857. In cricket, he was associated with Middlesex and was active from 1826 to 1834, being recorded in two first-class matches in which he totalled 22 runs with a highest score of 13.
[ "Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom", "Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom", "Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom" ]
Which position did Edward Royd Rice hold in Nov, 1848?
November 27, 1848
{ "text": [ "Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom" ] }
L2_Q16063633_P39_2
Edward Royd Rice holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847. Edward Royd Rice holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852. Edward Royd Rice holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841. Edward Royd Rice holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857.
Edward Royd RiceEdward Royd Rice (25 April 1790 – 27 November 1878) was an English politician and first-class cricketer. He was Member of Parliament (MP) for Dover from 1847 to 1857. In cricket, he was associated with Middlesex and was active from 1826 to 1834, being recorded in two first-class matches in which he totalled 22 runs with a highest score of 13.
[ "Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom", "Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom", "Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom" ]
Which position did Edward Royd Rice hold in Aug, 1854?
August 10, 1854
{ "text": [ "Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom" ] }
L2_Q16063633_P39_3
Edward Royd Rice holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841. Edward Royd Rice holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852. Edward Royd Rice holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857. Edward Royd Rice holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847.
Edward Royd RiceEdward Royd Rice (25 April 1790 – 27 November 1878) was an English politician and first-class cricketer. He was Member of Parliament (MP) for Dover from 1847 to 1857. In cricket, he was associated with Middlesex and was active from 1826 to 1834, being recorded in two first-class matches in which he totalled 22 runs with a highest score of 13.
[ "Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom", "Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom", "Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom" ]
Which team did Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti play for in Mar, 2013?
March 18, 2013
{ "text": [ "Mohammed VI Football Academy" ] }
L2_Q28529932_P54_0
Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Ittihad Tangier from Jan, 2017 to Jan, 2018. Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Wydad Casablanca from Jan, 2017 to Jan, 2017. Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Nahdat Berkane from Jan, 2014 to Jan, 2017. Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Morocco national football team from Jan, 2017 to Dec, 2022. Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Mohammed VI Football Academy from Jan, 2013 to Jan, 2014.
Ahmed Reda TagnaoutiAhmed Reda Tagnaouti (; born 5 April 1996) is a Moroccan footballer who plays as goalkeeper for Wydad AC and Morocco national football team.In May 2018 he was named in Morocco's 23-man squad for the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Russia.IR Tanger Wydad ACMoroccoIndividual
[ "Morocco national football team", "Nahdat Berkane", "Ittihad Tangier", "Wydad Casablanca" ]
Which team did Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti play for in Oct, 2015?
October 29, 2015
{ "text": [ "Nahdat Berkane" ] }
L2_Q28529932_P54_1
Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Nahdat Berkane from Jan, 2014 to Jan, 2017. Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Wydad Casablanca from Jan, 2017 to Jan, 2017. Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Mohammed VI Football Academy from Jan, 2013 to Jan, 2014. Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Morocco national football team from Jan, 2017 to Dec, 2022. Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Ittihad Tangier from Jan, 2017 to Jan, 2018.
Ahmed Reda TagnaoutiAhmed Reda Tagnaouti (; born 5 April 1996) is a Moroccan footballer who plays as goalkeeper for Wydad AC and Morocco national football team.In May 2018 he was named in Morocco's 23-man squad for the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Russia.IR Tanger Wydad ACMoroccoIndividual
[ "Mohammed VI Football Academy", "Ittihad Tangier", "Morocco national football team", "Wydad Casablanca" ]
Which team did Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti play for in Jul, 2018?
July 01, 2018
{ "text": [ "Morocco national football team" ] }
L2_Q28529932_P54_2
Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Nahdat Berkane from Jan, 2014 to Jan, 2017. Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Morocco national football team from Jan, 2017 to Dec, 2022. Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Wydad Casablanca from Jan, 2017 to Jan, 2017. Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Ittihad Tangier from Jan, 2017 to Jan, 2018. Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Mohammed VI Football Academy from Jan, 2013 to Jan, 2014.
Ahmed Reda TagnaoutiAhmed Reda Tagnaouti (; born 5 April 1996) is a Moroccan footballer who plays as goalkeeper for Wydad AC and Morocco national football team.In May 2018 he was named in Morocco's 23-man squad for the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Russia.IR Tanger Wydad ACMoroccoIndividual
[ "Mohammed VI Football Academy", "Nahdat Berkane", "Ittihad Tangier", "Wydad Casablanca" ]
Which team did Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti play for in Jan, 2017?
January 01, 2017
{ "text": [ "Morocco national football team", "Wydad Casablanca", "Ittihad Tangier", "Nahdat Berkane" ] }
L2_Q28529932_P54_3
Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Wydad Casablanca from Jan, 2017 to Jan, 2017. Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Morocco national football team from Jan, 2017 to Dec, 2022. Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Ittihad Tangier from Jan, 2017 to Jan, 2018. Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Nahdat Berkane from Jan, 2014 to Jan, 2017. Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Mohammed VI Football Academy from Jan, 2013 to Jan, 2014.
Ahmed Reda TagnaoutiAhmed Reda Tagnaouti (; born 5 April 1996) is a Moroccan footballer who plays as goalkeeper for Wydad AC and Morocco national football team.In May 2018 he was named in Morocco's 23-man squad for the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Russia.IR Tanger Wydad ACMoroccoIndividual
[ "Mohammed VI Football Academy", "Mohammed VI Football Academy", "Mohammed VI Football Academy", "Mohammed VI Football Academy" ]
Which team did Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti play for in Mar, 2017?
March 05, 2017
{ "text": [ "Morocco national football team", "Ittihad Tangier" ] }
L2_Q28529932_P54_4
Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Mohammed VI Football Academy from Jan, 2013 to Jan, 2014. Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Ittihad Tangier from Jan, 2017 to Jan, 2018. Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Wydad Casablanca from Jan, 2017 to Jan, 2017. Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Morocco national football team from Jan, 2017 to Dec, 2022. Ahmed Reda Tagnaouti plays for Nahdat Berkane from Jan, 2014 to Jan, 2017.
Ahmed Reda TagnaoutiAhmed Reda Tagnaouti (; born 5 April 1996) is a Moroccan footballer who plays as goalkeeper for Wydad AC and Morocco national football team.In May 2018 he was named in Morocco's 23-man squad for the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Russia.IR Tanger Wydad ACMoroccoIndividual
[ "Mohammed VI Football Academy", "Nahdat Berkane", "Wydad Casablanca" ]
Which team did Hugo Pina play for in Feb, 2005?
February 01, 2005
{ "text": [ "Córdoba CF" ] }
L2_Q16734548_P54_0
Hugo Pina plays for Córdoba CF from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2006. Hugo Pina plays for G.D. Ribeirão from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2010. Hugo Pina plays for U.D. Leiria from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022. Hugo Pina plays for C.D. Olivais e Moscavide from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2008. Hugo Pina plays for Atlético Clube de Portugal from Jan, 2012 to Jan, 2014. Hugo Pina plays for A.D. Lousada from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2010. Hugo Pina plays for Club Deportivo Guadalajara from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2009. Hugo Pina plays for C.D. Mafra from Jan, 2014 to Jan, 2015. Hugo Pina plays for S.C.U. Torreense from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2012. Hugo Pina plays for Clube Oriental de Lisboa from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2011.
Hugo PinaHugo Filipe Cabral Pina (born 16 February 1984) is a Portuguese footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder.Born in Lisbon, Pina spent some time at Sporting CP's youth academy, making his senior debut with their reserves in the third division. He went on play professionally in the second tier of Portuguese football for C.D. Olivais e Moscavide and Atlético Clube de Portugal.Abroad, Pina represented Córdoba CF and CD Guadalajara in the Spanish Segunda División B.
[ "S.C.U. Torreense", "Clube Oriental de Lisboa", "U.D. Leiria", "G.D. Ribeirão", "Club Deportivo Guadalajara", "C.D. Olivais e Moscavide", "C.D. Mafra", "A.D. Lousada", "Atlético Clube de Portugal" ]
Which team did Hugo Pina play for in Jan, 2007?
January 17, 2007
{ "text": [ "C.D. Olivais e Moscavide" ] }
L2_Q16734548_P54_1
Hugo Pina plays for A.D. Lousada from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2010. Hugo Pina plays for S.C.U. Torreense from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2012. Hugo Pina plays for Club Deportivo Guadalajara from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2009. Hugo Pina plays for C.D. Mafra from Jan, 2014 to Jan, 2015. Hugo Pina plays for C.D. Olivais e Moscavide from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2008. Hugo Pina plays for G.D. Ribeirão from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2010. Hugo Pina plays for Clube Oriental de Lisboa from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2011. Hugo Pina plays for Córdoba CF from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2006. Hugo Pina plays for U.D. Leiria from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022. Hugo Pina plays for Atlético Clube de Portugal from Jan, 2012 to Jan, 2014.
Hugo PinaHugo Filipe Cabral Pina (born 16 February 1984) is a Portuguese footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder.Born in Lisbon, Pina spent some time at Sporting CP's youth academy, making his senior debut with their reserves in the third division. He went on play professionally in the second tier of Portuguese football for C.D. Olivais e Moscavide and Atlético Clube de Portugal.Abroad, Pina represented Córdoba CF and CD Guadalajara in the Spanish Segunda División B.
[ "S.C.U. Torreense", "Clube Oriental de Lisboa", "U.D. Leiria", "G.D. Ribeirão", "Córdoba CF", "Club Deportivo Guadalajara", "C.D. Mafra", "A.D. Lousada", "Atlético Clube de Portugal" ]
Which team did Hugo Pina play for in Apr, 2008?
April 15, 2008
{ "text": [ "Club Deportivo Guadalajara" ] }
L2_Q16734548_P54_2
Hugo Pina plays for Córdoba CF from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2006. Hugo Pina plays for U.D. Leiria from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022. Hugo Pina plays for G.D. Ribeirão from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2010. Hugo Pina plays for C.D. Mafra from Jan, 2014 to Jan, 2015. Hugo Pina plays for Atlético Clube de Portugal from Jan, 2012 to Jan, 2014. Hugo Pina plays for Clube Oriental de Lisboa from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2011. Hugo Pina plays for Club Deportivo Guadalajara from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2009. Hugo Pina plays for S.C.U. Torreense from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2012. Hugo Pina plays for C.D. Olivais e Moscavide from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2008. Hugo Pina plays for A.D. Lousada from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2010.
Hugo PinaHugo Filipe Cabral Pina (born 16 February 1984) is a Portuguese footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder.Born in Lisbon, Pina spent some time at Sporting CP's youth academy, making his senior debut with their reserves in the third division. He went on play professionally in the second tier of Portuguese football for C.D. Olivais e Moscavide and Atlético Clube de Portugal.Abroad, Pina represented Córdoba CF and CD Guadalajara in the Spanish Segunda División B.
[ "S.C.U. Torreense", "Clube Oriental de Lisboa", "U.D. Leiria", "G.D. Ribeirão", "Córdoba CF", "C.D. Olivais e Moscavide", "C.D. Mafra", "A.D. Lousada", "Atlético Clube de Portugal" ]
Which team did Hugo Pina play for in Sep, 2009?
September 19, 2009
{ "text": [ "G.D. Ribeirão" ] }
L2_Q16734548_P54_3
Hugo Pina plays for A.D. Lousada from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2010. Hugo Pina plays for Atlético Clube de Portugal from Jan, 2012 to Jan, 2014. Hugo Pina plays for G.D. Ribeirão from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2010. Hugo Pina plays for U.D. Leiria from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022. Hugo Pina plays for S.C.U. Torreense from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2012. Hugo Pina plays for Clube Oriental de Lisboa from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2011. Hugo Pina plays for C.D. Olivais e Moscavide from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2008. Hugo Pina plays for Córdoba CF from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2006. Hugo Pina plays for C.D. Mafra from Jan, 2014 to Jan, 2015. Hugo Pina plays for Club Deportivo Guadalajara from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2009.
Hugo PinaHugo Filipe Cabral Pina (born 16 February 1984) is a Portuguese footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder.Born in Lisbon, Pina spent some time at Sporting CP's youth academy, making his senior debut with their reserves in the third division. He went on play professionally in the second tier of Portuguese football for C.D. Olivais e Moscavide and Atlético Clube de Portugal.Abroad, Pina represented Córdoba CF and CD Guadalajara in the Spanish Segunda División B.
[ "S.C.U. Torreense", "Clube Oriental de Lisboa", "U.D. Leiria", "Córdoba CF", "Club Deportivo Guadalajara", "C.D. Olivais e Moscavide", "C.D. Mafra", "A.D. Lousada", "Atlético Clube de Portugal" ]
Which team did Hugo Pina play for in Jan, 2010?
January 01, 2010
{ "text": [ "G.D. Ribeirão", "A.D. Lousada" ] }
L2_Q16734548_P54_4
Hugo Pina plays for Córdoba CF from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2006. Hugo Pina plays for A.D. Lousada from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2010. Hugo Pina plays for C.D. Mafra from Jan, 2014 to Jan, 2015. Hugo Pina plays for S.C.U. Torreense from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2012. Hugo Pina plays for Club Deportivo Guadalajara from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2009. Hugo Pina plays for C.D. Olivais e Moscavide from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2008. Hugo Pina plays for U.D. Leiria from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022. Hugo Pina plays for G.D. Ribeirão from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2010. Hugo Pina plays for Atlético Clube de Portugal from Jan, 2012 to Jan, 2014. Hugo Pina plays for Clube Oriental de Lisboa from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2011.
Hugo PinaHugo Filipe Cabral Pina (born 16 February 1984) is a Portuguese footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder.Born in Lisbon, Pina spent some time at Sporting CP's youth academy, making his senior debut with their reserves in the third division. He went on play professionally in the second tier of Portuguese football for C.D. Olivais e Moscavide and Atlético Clube de Portugal.Abroad, Pina represented Córdoba CF and CD Guadalajara in the Spanish Segunda División B.
[ "S.C.U. Torreense", "Clube Oriental de Lisboa", "U.D. Leiria", "Club Deportivo Guadalajara", "Córdoba CF", "C.D. Olivais e Moscavide", "C.D. Mafra", "Atlético Clube de Portugal", "S.C.U. Torreense", "Clube Oriental de Lisboa", "U.D. Leiria", "Club Deportivo Guadalajara", "Córdoba CF", "C.D. Olivais e Moscavide", "C.D. Mafra", "Atlético Clube de Portugal" ]
Which team did Hugo Pina play for in Jan, 2011?
January 01, 2011
{ "text": [ "S.C.U. Torreense", "Clube Oriental de Lisboa" ] }
L2_Q16734548_P54_5
Hugo Pina plays for C.D. Olivais e Moscavide from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2008. Hugo Pina plays for Clube Oriental de Lisboa from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2011. Hugo Pina plays for S.C.U. Torreense from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2012. Hugo Pina plays for A.D. Lousada from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2010. Hugo Pina plays for Atlético Clube de Portugal from Jan, 2012 to Jan, 2014. Hugo Pina plays for C.D. Mafra from Jan, 2014 to Jan, 2015. Hugo Pina plays for Club Deportivo Guadalajara from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2009. Hugo Pina plays for G.D. Ribeirão from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2010. Hugo Pina plays for Córdoba CF from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2006. Hugo Pina plays for U.D. Leiria from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022.
Hugo PinaHugo Filipe Cabral Pina (born 16 February 1984) is a Portuguese footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder.Born in Lisbon, Pina spent some time at Sporting CP's youth academy, making his senior debut with their reserves in the third division. He went on play professionally in the second tier of Portuguese football for C.D. Olivais e Moscavide and Atlético Clube de Portugal.Abroad, Pina represented Córdoba CF and CD Guadalajara in the Spanish Segunda División B.
[ "U.D. Leiria", "G.D. Ribeirão", "Córdoba CF", "Club Deportivo Guadalajara", "C.D. Olivais e Moscavide", "C.D. Mafra", "A.D. Lousada", "Atlético Clube de Portugal", "U.D. Leiria", "G.D. Ribeirão", "Córdoba CF", "Club Deportivo Guadalajara", "C.D. Olivais e Moscavide", "C.D. Mafra", "A.D. Lousada", "Atlético Clube de Portugal" ]
Which team did Hugo Pina play for in Jun, 2011?
June 20, 2011
{ "text": [ "S.C.U. Torreense" ] }
L2_Q16734548_P54_6
Hugo Pina plays for Club Deportivo Guadalajara from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2009. Hugo Pina plays for C.D. Mafra from Jan, 2014 to Jan, 2015. Hugo Pina plays for Atlético Clube de Portugal from Jan, 2012 to Jan, 2014. Hugo Pina plays for A.D. Lousada from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2010. Hugo Pina plays for S.C.U. Torreense from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2012. Hugo Pina plays for G.D. Ribeirão from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2010. Hugo Pina plays for C.D. Olivais e Moscavide from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2008. Hugo Pina plays for U.D. Leiria from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022. Hugo Pina plays for Clube Oriental de Lisboa from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2011. Hugo Pina plays for Córdoba CF from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2006.
Hugo PinaHugo Filipe Cabral Pina (born 16 February 1984) is a Portuguese footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder.Born in Lisbon, Pina spent some time at Sporting CP's youth academy, making his senior debut with their reserves in the third division. He went on play professionally in the second tier of Portuguese football for C.D. Olivais e Moscavide and Atlético Clube de Portugal.Abroad, Pina represented Córdoba CF and CD Guadalajara in the Spanish Segunda División B.
[ "Clube Oriental de Lisboa", "U.D. Leiria", "G.D. Ribeirão", "Córdoba CF", "Club Deportivo Guadalajara", "C.D. Olivais e Moscavide", "C.D. Mafra", "A.D. Lousada", "Atlético Clube de Portugal" ]
Which team did Hugo Pina play for in Mar, 2012?
March 24, 2012
{ "text": [ "Atlético Clube de Portugal" ] }
L2_Q16734548_P54_7
Hugo Pina plays for Club Deportivo Guadalajara from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2009. Hugo Pina plays for Atlético Clube de Portugal from Jan, 2012 to Jan, 2014. Hugo Pina plays for C.D. Olivais e Moscavide from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2008. Hugo Pina plays for G.D. Ribeirão from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2010. Hugo Pina plays for Clube Oriental de Lisboa from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2011. Hugo Pina plays for Córdoba CF from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2006. Hugo Pina plays for C.D. Mafra from Jan, 2014 to Jan, 2015. Hugo Pina plays for A.D. Lousada from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2010. Hugo Pina plays for U.D. Leiria from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022. Hugo Pina plays for S.C.U. Torreense from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2012.
Hugo PinaHugo Filipe Cabral Pina (born 16 February 1984) is a Portuguese footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder.Born in Lisbon, Pina spent some time at Sporting CP's youth academy, making his senior debut with their reserves in the third division. He went on play professionally in the second tier of Portuguese football for C.D. Olivais e Moscavide and Atlético Clube de Portugal.Abroad, Pina represented Córdoba CF and CD Guadalajara in the Spanish Segunda División B.
[ "S.C.U. Torreense", "Clube Oriental de Lisboa", "U.D. Leiria", "G.D. Ribeirão", "Córdoba CF", "Club Deportivo Guadalajara", "C.D. Olivais e Moscavide", "C.D. Mafra", "A.D. Lousada" ]
Which team did Hugo Pina play for in Aug, 2014?
August 04, 2014
{ "text": [ "C.D. Mafra" ] }
L2_Q16734548_P54_8
Hugo Pina plays for Córdoba CF from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2006. Hugo Pina plays for Clube Oriental de Lisboa from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2011. Hugo Pina plays for G.D. Ribeirão from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2010. Hugo Pina plays for U.D. Leiria from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022. Hugo Pina plays for C.D. Olivais e Moscavide from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2008. Hugo Pina plays for Club Deportivo Guadalajara from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2009. Hugo Pina plays for C.D. Mafra from Jan, 2014 to Jan, 2015. Hugo Pina plays for A.D. Lousada from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2010. Hugo Pina plays for S.C.U. Torreense from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2012. Hugo Pina plays for Atlético Clube de Portugal from Jan, 2012 to Jan, 2014.
Hugo PinaHugo Filipe Cabral Pina (born 16 February 1984) is a Portuguese footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder.Born in Lisbon, Pina spent some time at Sporting CP's youth academy, making his senior debut with their reserves in the third division. He went on play professionally in the second tier of Portuguese football for C.D. Olivais e Moscavide and Atlético Clube de Portugal.Abroad, Pina represented Córdoba CF and CD Guadalajara in the Spanish Segunda División B.
[ "S.C.U. Torreense", "Clube Oriental de Lisboa", "U.D. Leiria", "G.D. Ribeirão", "Córdoba CF", "Club Deportivo Guadalajara", "C.D. Olivais e Moscavide", "A.D. Lousada", "Atlético Clube de Portugal" ]
Which team did Hugo Pina play for in Oct, 2020?
October 03, 2020
{ "text": [ "U.D. Leiria" ] }
L2_Q16734548_P54_9
Hugo Pina plays for S.C.U. Torreense from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2012. Hugo Pina plays for C.D. Olivais e Moscavide from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2008. Hugo Pina plays for A.D. Lousada from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2010. Hugo Pina plays for Club Deportivo Guadalajara from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2009. Hugo Pina plays for Clube Oriental de Lisboa from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2011. Hugo Pina plays for U.D. Leiria from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022. Hugo Pina plays for G.D. Ribeirão from Jan, 2009 to Jan, 2010. Hugo Pina plays for C.D. Mafra from Jan, 2014 to Jan, 2015. Hugo Pina plays for Córdoba CF from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2006. Hugo Pina plays for Atlético Clube de Portugal from Jan, 2012 to Jan, 2014.
Hugo PinaHugo Filipe Cabral Pina (born 16 February 1984) is a Portuguese footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder.Born in Lisbon, Pina spent some time at Sporting CP's youth academy, making his senior debut with their reserves in the third division. He went on play professionally in the second tier of Portuguese football for C.D. Olivais e Moscavide and Atlético Clube de Portugal.Abroad, Pina represented Córdoba CF and CD Guadalajara in the Spanish Segunda División B.
[ "S.C.U. Torreense", "Clube Oriental de Lisboa", "G.D. Ribeirão", "Córdoba CF", "Club Deportivo Guadalajara", "C.D. Olivais e Moscavide", "C.D. Mafra", "A.D. Lousada", "Atlético Clube de Portugal" ]
Which political party did Obren Joksimović belong to in Aug, 1990?
August 05, 1990
{ "text": [ "Serbian Renewal Movement" ] }
L2_Q3348270_P102_0
Obren Joksimović is a member of the Serbian Radical Party from Jan, 2008 to Dec, 2022. Obren Joksimović is a member of the Serbian Renewal Movement from Jan, 1990 to Jan, 1995. Obren Joksimović is a member of the Democratic Party of Serbia from Jan, 1995 to Jan, 2006.
Obren JoksimovićObren Joksimović (; 15 May 1952 – 13 March 2021) was a Serbian surgeon and politician who served as Minister of Health in the Government of Serbia from 25 January 2001 to 22 October 2001.Joksimović was born on 15 May 1952 to a Bosnian Serb family in Očevlje, at that time part of PR Bosnia and Herzegovina and FPR Yugoslavia.He graduated in 1979 at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, and specialized in general surgery in 1988.During the Bosnian War, he participated as a volunteer on numerous battlefields as a war surgeon of the Army of Republika Srpska and at the same time he was a member of the Federal Assembly of FR Yugoslavia as a member of the Serbian Renewal Movement (since 1992). In 1995, angry and dissatisfied, Joksimović resigned from the parliament and joined the Democratic Party of Serbia together with several other party colleagues.He was appointed the Minister of Health in the cabinet of Zoran Đinđić and the Government of Serbia on 25 January 2001 and served until 22 October 2001.In September 2004, he defended his doctoral dissertation at Megatrend University, Faculty of Management in Zaječar (whose teacher he became immediately afterwards).He was the leader of Democratic Community of Serbia, which emerged from the Democratic Party of Serbia and merged into Serbian Radical Party.Joksimović died from COVID-19 on 13 March 2021 in Belgrade at the age of 68.
[ "Serbian Radical Party", "Democratic Party of Serbia" ]
Which political party did Obren Joksimović belong to in Jun, 2005?
June 29, 2005
{ "text": [ "Democratic Party of Serbia" ] }
L2_Q3348270_P102_1
Obren Joksimović is a member of the Democratic Party of Serbia from Jan, 1995 to Jan, 2006. Obren Joksimović is a member of the Serbian Renewal Movement from Jan, 1990 to Jan, 1995. Obren Joksimović is a member of the Serbian Radical Party from Jan, 2008 to Dec, 2022.
Obren JoksimovićObren Joksimović (; 15 May 1952 – 13 March 2021) was a Serbian surgeon and politician who served as Minister of Health in the Government of Serbia from 25 January 2001 to 22 October 2001.Joksimović was born on 15 May 1952 to a Bosnian Serb family in Očevlje, at that time part of PR Bosnia and Herzegovina and FPR Yugoslavia.He graduated in 1979 at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, and specialized in general surgery in 1988.During the Bosnian War, he participated as a volunteer on numerous battlefields as a war surgeon of the Army of Republika Srpska and at the same time he was a member of the Federal Assembly of FR Yugoslavia as a member of the Serbian Renewal Movement (since 1992). In 1995, angry and dissatisfied, Joksimović resigned from the parliament and joined the Democratic Party of Serbia together with several other party colleagues.He was appointed the Minister of Health in the cabinet of Zoran Đinđić and the Government of Serbia on 25 January 2001 and served until 22 October 2001.In September 2004, he defended his doctoral dissertation at Megatrend University, Faculty of Management in Zaječar (whose teacher he became immediately afterwards).He was the leader of Democratic Community of Serbia, which emerged from the Democratic Party of Serbia and merged into Serbian Radical Party.Joksimović died from COVID-19 on 13 March 2021 in Belgrade at the age of 68.
[ "Serbian Renewal Movement", "Serbian Radical Party" ]
Which political party did Obren Joksimović belong to in Apr, 2021?
April 29, 2021
{ "text": [ "Serbian Radical Party" ] }
L2_Q3348270_P102_2
Obren Joksimović is a member of the Serbian Renewal Movement from Jan, 1990 to Jan, 1995. Obren Joksimović is a member of the Democratic Party of Serbia from Jan, 1995 to Jan, 2006. Obren Joksimović is a member of the Serbian Radical Party from Jan, 2008 to Dec, 2022.
Obren JoksimovićObren Joksimović (; 15 May 1952 – 13 March 2021) was a Serbian surgeon and politician who served as Minister of Health in the Government of Serbia from 25 January 2001 to 22 October 2001.Joksimović was born on 15 May 1952 to a Bosnian Serb family in Očevlje, at that time part of PR Bosnia and Herzegovina and FPR Yugoslavia.He graduated in 1979 at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, and specialized in general surgery in 1988.During the Bosnian War, he participated as a volunteer on numerous battlefields as a war surgeon of the Army of Republika Srpska and at the same time he was a member of the Federal Assembly of FR Yugoslavia as a member of the Serbian Renewal Movement (since 1992). In 1995, angry and dissatisfied, Joksimović resigned from the parliament and joined the Democratic Party of Serbia together with several other party colleagues.He was appointed the Minister of Health in the cabinet of Zoran Đinđić and the Government of Serbia on 25 January 2001 and served until 22 October 2001.In September 2004, he defended his doctoral dissertation at Megatrend University, Faculty of Management in Zaječar (whose teacher he became immediately afterwards).He was the leader of Democratic Community of Serbia, which emerged from the Democratic Party of Serbia and merged into Serbian Radical Party.Joksimović died from COVID-19 on 13 March 2021 in Belgrade at the age of 68.
[ "Serbian Renewal Movement", "Democratic Party of Serbia" ]
Which position did Arthur Nordlie hold in Jan, 1926?
January 25, 1926
{ "text": [ "deputy member of the Parliament of Norway" ] }
L2_Q552408_P39_0
Arthur Nordlie holds the position of member of the Parliament of Norway from Jan, 1937 to Jan, 1945. Arthur Nordlie holds the position of party leader from Jan, 1945 to Jan, 1950. Arthur Nordlie holds the position of deputy member of the Parliament of Norway from Jan, 1925 to Jan, 1927.
Arthur NordlieArthur Henry Eugen Nordlie (2 February 1883 in Oslo – 7 January 1965) was a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party.He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament from Oslo in 1928, and was re-elected on three occasions. He had previously served in the position of deputy representative during the term 1925–1927.Nordlie was a member of Oslo city council from 1919 to 1940, as well as for a period after the German occupation of Norway.
[ "member of the Parliament of Norway", "party leader" ]
Which position did Arthur Nordlie hold in Mar, 1944?
March 24, 1944
{ "text": [ "member of the Parliament of Norway" ] }
L2_Q552408_P39_1
Arthur Nordlie holds the position of member of the Parliament of Norway from Jan, 1937 to Jan, 1945. Arthur Nordlie holds the position of deputy member of the Parliament of Norway from Jan, 1925 to Jan, 1927. Arthur Nordlie holds the position of party leader from Jan, 1945 to Jan, 1950.
Arthur NordlieArthur Henry Eugen Nordlie (2 February 1883 in Oslo – 7 January 1965) was a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party.He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament from Oslo in 1928, and was re-elected on three occasions. He had previously served in the position of deputy representative during the term 1925–1927.Nordlie was a member of Oslo city council from 1919 to 1940, as well as for a period after the German occupation of Norway.
[ "party leader", "deputy member of the Parliament of Norway" ]
Which position did Arthur Nordlie hold in Oct, 1949?
October 27, 1949
{ "text": [ "party leader" ] }
L2_Q552408_P39_2
Arthur Nordlie holds the position of deputy member of the Parliament of Norway from Jan, 1925 to Jan, 1927. Arthur Nordlie holds the position of member of the Parliament of Norway from Jan, 1937 to Jan, 1945. Arthur Nordlie holds the position of party leader from Jan, 1945 to Jan, 1950.
Arthur NordlieArthur Henry Eugen Nordlie (2 February 1883 in Oslo – 7 January 1965) was a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party.He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament from Oslo in 1928, and was re-elected on three occasions. He had previously served in the position of deputy representative during the term 1925–1927.Nordlie was a member of Oslo city council from 1919 to 1940, as well as for a period after the German occupation of Norway.
[ "member of the Parliament of Norway", "deputy member of the Parliament of Norway" ]
Which employer did Elizabeth A. Fenn work for in Apr, 2000?
April 04, 2000
{ "text": [ "George Washington University" ] }
L2_Q19832672_P108_0
Elizabeth A. Fenn works for University of Colorado Boulder from Jan, 2012 to Dec, 2022. Elizabeth A. Fenn works for Duke University from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2012. Elizabeth A. Fenn works for George Washington University from Jan, 1999 to Jan, 2002.
Elizabeth A. FennElizabeth Anne Fenn (born September 22, 1959) is an American historian. Her book "Encounters at the Heart of the World: A History of the Mandan People", won the 2015 Pulitzer Prize for History. She serves as the Walter S. and Lucienne Driskill chair in Western American History at University of Colorado-Boulder.Fenn received a bachelor of arts degree in history (with honors) from Duke University in 1981, then attended Yale University, finishing her masters in 1985. Fenn originally planned to write her dissertation on millenarianism in Native American culture, but left her doctoral program at Yale before it was finished, as she was "bored" with academia. Fenn entered the auto mechanic program at Durham Technical Community College and worked as a mechanic around the Durham, North Carolina area for eight years before returning to Yale in 1995 to complete her studies. "Pox Americana", her dissertation about the 1775–82 North American smallpox epidemic, was written while working part-time, and completed in 1999. Fenn was interviewed on multiple national news outlets about biological warfare after the September 11 attacks.Fenn won the 2004 Cox Book Prize for her work "Pox Americana: The Great Smallpox Epidemic of 1775-1782". She received the Public Scholar Award from the National Endowment for the Humanities in 2019.Prior to joining the University of Colorado at Boulder in 2012, Fenn taught at George Washington University from 1999 to 2002 and Duke from 2002 to 2012.She married Peter H. Wood in 1999.
[ "Duke University", "University of Colorado Boulder" ]
Which employer did Elizabeth A. Fenn work for in Apr, 2011?
April 05, 2011
{ "text": [ "Duke University" ] }
L2_Q19832672_P108_1
Elizabeth A. Fenn works for University of Colorado Boulder from Jan, 2012 to Dec, 2022. Elizabeth A. Fenn works for Duke University from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2012. Elizabeth A. Fenn works for George Washington University from Jan, 1999 to Jan, 2002.
Elizabeth A. FennElizabeth Anne Fenn (born September 22, 1959) is an American historian. Her book "Encounters at the Heart of the World: A History of the Mandan People", won the 2015 Pulitzer Prize for History. She serves as the Walter S. and Lucienne Driskill chair in Western American History at University of Colorado-Boulder.Fenn received a bachelor of arts degree in history (with honors) from Duke University in 1981, then attended Yale University, finishing her masters in 1985. Fenn originally planned to write her dissertation on millenarianism in Native American culture, but left her doctoral program at Yale before it was finished, as she was "bored" with academia. Fenn entered the auto mechanic program at Durham Technical Community College and worked as a mechanic around the Durham, North Carolina area for eight years before returning to Yale in 1995 to complete her studies. "Pox Americana", her dissertation about the 1775–82 North American smallpox epidemic, was written while working part-time, and completed in 1999. Fenn was interviewed on multiple national news outlets about biological warfare after the September 11 attacks.Fenn won the 2004 Cox Book Prize for her work "Pox Americana: The Great Smallpox Epidemic of 1775-1782". She received the Public Scholar Award from the National Endowment for the Humanities in 2019.Prior to joining the University of Colorado at Boulder in 2012, Fenn taught at George Washington University from 1999 to 2002 and Duke from 2002 to 2012.She married Peter H. Wood in 1999.
[ "George Washington University", "University of Colorado Boulder" ]
Which employer did Elizabeth A. Fenn work for in May, 2017?
May 01, 2017
{ "text": [ "University of Colorado Boulder" ] }
L2_Q19832672_P108_2
Elizabeth A. Fenn works for Duke University from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2012. Elizabeth A. Fenn works for University of Colorado Boulder from Jan, 2012 to Dec, 2022. Elizabeth A. Fenn works for George Washington University from Jan, 1999 to Jan, 2002.
Elizabeth A. FennElizabeth Anne Fenn (born September 22, 1959) is an American historian. Her book "Encounters at the Heart of the World: A History of the Mandan People", won the 2015 Pulitzer Prize for History. She serves as the Walter S. and Lucienne Driskill chair in Western American History at University of Colorado-Boulder.Fenn received a bachelor of arts degree in history (with honors) from Duke University in 1981, then attended Yale University, finishing her masters in 1985. Fenn originally planned to write her dissertation on millenarianism in Native American culture, but left her doctoral program at Yale before it was finished, as she was "bored" with academia. Fenn entered the auto mechanic program at Durham Technical Community College and worked as a mechanic around the Durham, North Carolina area for eight years before returning to Yale in 1995 to complete her studies. "Pox Americana", her dissertation about the 1775–82 North American smallpox epidemic, was written while working part-time, and completed in 1999. Fenn was interviewed on multiple national news outlets about biological warfare after the September 11 attacks.Fenn won the 2004 Cox Book Prize for her work "Pox Americana: The Great Smallpox Epidemic of 1775-1782". She received the Public Scholar Award from the National Endowment for the Humanities in 2019.Prior to joining the University of Colorado at Boulder in 2012, Fenn taught at George Washington University from 1999 to 2002 and Duke from 2002 to 2012.She married Peter H. Wood in 1999.
[ "George Washington University", "Duke University" ]
Which employer did Sergio Villalobos work for in Jan, 1951?
January 01, 1951
{ "text": [ "University of Chile" ] }
L2_Q3479697_P108_0
Sergio Villalobos works for University of Cambridge from Jan, 1991 to Jan, 1992. Sergio Villalobos works for Bernardo O'Higgins University from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2015. Sergio Villalobos works for University Finis Terrae from Jan, 2000 to Jan, 2001. Sergio Villalobos works for Andrés Bello University from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2010. Sergio Villalobos works for University of Chile from Jan, 1951 to Jan, 1951. Sergio Villalobos works for San Sebastián University from Jan, 2016 to Dec, 2022. Sergio Villalobos works for Pontifical Catholic University of Chile from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 2003.
Sergio VillalobosSergio Villalobos Rivera (born 1930) is a Chilean historian, and Chilean National History Award in 1992. Among his most significant works is the "Historia del pueblo Chileno" ("History of the Chilean people").
[ "Pontifical Catholic University of Chile", "University Finis Terrae", "University of Cambridge", "Bernardo O'Higgins University", "Andrés Bello University", "San Sebastián University" ]
Which employer did Sergio Villalobos work for in Sep, 1995?
September 29, 1995
{ "text": [ "Pontifical Catholic University of Chile" ] }
L2_Q3479697_P108_1
Sergio Villalobos works for University Finis Terrae from Jan, 2000 to Jan, 2001. Sergio Villalobos works for San Sebastián University from Jan, 2016 to Dec, 2022. Sergio Villalobos works for University of Cambridge from Jan, 1991 to Jan, 1992. Sergio Villalobos works for Pontifical Catholic University of Chile from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 2003. Sergio Villalobos works for Andrés Bello University from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2010. Sergio Villalobos works for Bernardo O'Higgins University from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2015. Sergio Villalobos works for University of Chile from Jan, 1951 to Jan, 1951.
Sergio VillalobosSergio Villalobos Rivera (born 1930) is a Chilean historian, and Chilean National History Award in 1992. Among his most significant works is the "Historia del pueblo Chileno" ("History of the Chilean people").
[ "University of Chile", "University Finis Terrae", "University of Cambridge", "Bernardo O'Higgins University", "Andrés Bello University", "San Sebastián University" ]
Which employer did Sergio Villalobos work for in Oct, 1991?
October 17, 1991
{ "text": [ "University of Cambridge", "Pontifical Catholic University of Chile" ] }
L2_Q3479697_P108_2
Sergio Villalobos works for University Finis Terrae from Jan, 2000 to Jan, 2001. Sergio Villalobos works for Bernardo O'Higgins University from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2015. Sergio Villalobos works for University of Cambridge from Jan, 1991 to Jan, 1992. Sergio Villalobos works for Pontifical Catholic University of Chile from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 2003. Sergio Villalobos works for University of Chile from Jan, 1951 to Jan, 1951. Sergio Villalobos works for San Sebastián University from Jan, 2016 to Dec, 2022. Sergio Villalobos works for Andrés Bello University from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2010.
Sergio VillalobosSergio Villalobos Rivera (born 1930) is a Chilean historian, and Chilean National History Award in 1992. Among his most significant works is the "Historia del pueblo Chileno" ("History of the Chilean people").
[ "University of Chile", "University Finis Terrae", "Bernardo O'Higgins University", "Andrés Bello University", "San Sebastián University" ]
Which employer did Sergio Villalobos work for in Sep, 2000?
September 15, 2000
{ "text": [ "University Finis Terrae", "Pontifical Catholic University of Chile" ] }
L2_Q3479697_P108_3
Sergio Villalobos works for University of Chile from Jan, 1951 to Jan, 1951. Sergio Villalobos works for Bernardo O'Higgins University from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2015. Sergio Villalobos works for San Sebastián University from Jan, 2016 to Dec, 2022. Sergio Villalobos works for University of Cambridge from Jan, 1991 to Jan, 1992. Sergio Villalobos works for Andrés Bello University from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2010. Sergio Villalobos works for Pontifical Catholic University of Chile from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 2003. Sergio Villalobos works for University Finis Terrae from Jan, 2000 to Jan, 2001.
Sergio VillalobosSergio Villalobos Rivera (born 1930) is a Chilean historian, and Chilean National History Award in 1992. Among his most significant works is the "Historia del pueblo Chileno" ("History of the Chilean people").
[ "University of Chile", "University of Cambridge", "Bernardo O'Higgins University", "Andrés Bello University", "San Sebastián University" ]
Which employer did Sergio Villalobos work for in Aug, 2009?
August 01, 2009
{ "text": [ "Andrés Bello University" ] }
L2_Q3479697_P108_4
Sergio Villalobos works for Bernardo O'Higgins University from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2015. Sergio Villalobos works for University Finis Terrae from Jan, 2000 to Jan, 2001. Sergio Villalobos works for Pontifical Catholic University of Chile from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 2003. Sergio Villalobos works for University of Chile from Jan, 1951 to Jan, 1951. Sergio Villalobos works for University of Cambridge from Jan, 1991 to Jan, 1992. Sergio Villalobos works for Andrés Bello University from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2010. Sergio Villalobos works for San Sebastián University from Jan, 2016 to Dec, 2022.
Sergio VillalobosSergio Villalobos Rivera (born 1930) is a Chilean historian, and Chilean National History Award in 1992. Among his most significant works is the "Historia del pueblo Chileno" ("History of the Chilean people").
[ "Pontifical Catholic University of Chile", "University of Chile", "University Finis Terrae", "University of Cambridge", "Bernardo O'Higgins University", "San Sebastián University" ]
Which employer did Sergio Villalobos work for in Apr, 2013?
April 25, 2013
{ "text": [ "Bernardo O'Higgins University" ] }
L2_Q3479697_P108_5
Sergio Villalobos works for University Finis Terrae from Jan, 2000 to Jan, 2001. Sergio Villalobos works for University of Chile from Jan, 1951 to Jan, 1951. Sergio Villalobos works for Bernardo O'Higgins University from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2015. Sergio Villalobos works for San Sebastián University from Jan, 2016 to Dec, 2022. Sergio Villalobos works for Pontifical Catholic University of Chile from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 2003. Sergio Villalobos works for University of Cambridge from Jan, 1991 to Jan, 1992. Sergio Villalobos works for Andrés Bello University from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2010.
Sergio VillalobosSergio Villalobos Rivera (born 1930) is a Chilean historian, and Chilean National History Award in 1992. Among his most significant works is the "Historia del pueblo Chileno" ("History of the Chilean people").
[ "Pontifical Catholic University of Chile", "University of Chile", "University Finis Terrae", "University of Cambridge", "Andrés Bello University", "San Sebastián University" ]
Which employer did Sergio Villalobos work for in Jan, 2018?
January 13, 2018
{ "text": [ "San Sebastián University" ] }
L2_Q3479697_P108_6
Sergio Villalobos works for University of Chile from Jan, 1951 to Jan, 1951. Sergio Villalobos works for Pontifical Catholic University of Chile from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 2003. Sergio Villalobos works for University of Cambridge from Jan, 1991 to Jan, 1992. Sergio Villalobos works for University Finis Terrae from Jan, 2000 to Jan, 2001. Sergio Villalobos works for Bernardo O'Higgins University from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2015. Sergio Villalobos works for Andrés Bello University from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2010. Sergio Villalobos works for San Sebastián University from Jan, 2016 to Dec, 2022.
Sergio VillalobosSergio Villalobos Rivera (born 1930) is a Chilean historian, and Chilean National History Award in 1992. Among his most significant works is the "Historia del pueblo Chileno" ("History of the Chilean people").
[ "Pontifical Catholic University of Chile", "University of Chile", "University Finis Terrae", "University of Cambridge", "Bernardo O'Higgins University", "Andrés Bello University" ]
Which employer did Wendell A. Mordy work for in Mar, 1949?
March 10, 1949
{ "text": [ "Hawaii Agriculture Research Center" ] }
L2_Q67796571_P108_0
Wendell A. Mordy works for Hawaii Agriculture Research Center from Jan, 1948 to Jan, 1956. Wendell A. Mordy works for University of Nevada, Reno from Jan, 1960 to Jan, 1969. Wendell A. Mordy works for University of Miami from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1972. Wendell A. Mordy works for Stockholm University from Jan, 1956 to Jan, 1960. Wendell A. Mordy works for Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions from Jan, 1972 to Jan, 1977. Wendell A. Mordy works for Science Museum of Minnesota from Jan, 1977 to Jan, 1985.
Wendell A. MordyWendell A. Mordy (April 28, 1920July 14, 2002) was an American atmospheric physicist. He was the founding director of the Desert Research Institute in Reno, Nevada.Mordy was born on April 28, 1920, in Rock Island, Illinois. He attended Pomona College, graduating in 1942, and then obtained a doctorate from Stockholm University in 1958. He served as a commanding officer of an Army Air Corps meteorological detachment in Europe during World War II.Mordy initially became well known as a leading authority on cloud-seeding techniques. In 1960, he became the founding director of the Desert Research Institute, a position in which he served until 1969. He subsequently became the director of the Sea Grant Institute of the University of Miami and president of the Science Museum of Minnesota. He also served as the founding president of the International Space Theater Consortium, helping to pioneer 360-degree video projection systems.Mordy married Brooke Davis on November 30, 1942. He had two daughters.Mordy died on July 14, 2002.
[ "University of Miami", "Science Museum of Minnesota", "Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions", "University of Nevada, Reno", "Stockholm University" ]
Which employer did Wendell A. Mordy work for in May, 1957?
May 14, 1957
{ "text": [ "Stockholm University" ] }
L2_Q67796571_P108_1
Wendell A. Mordy works for Science Museum of Minnesota from Jan, 1977 to Jan, 1985. Wendell A. Mordy works for University of Miami from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1972. Wendell A. Mordy works for Stockholm University from Jan, 1956 to Jan, 1960. Wendell A. Mordy works for Hawaii Agriculture Research Center from Jan, 1948 to Jan, 1956. Wendell A. Mordy works for Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions from Jan, 1972 to Jan, 1977. Wendell A. Mordy works for University of Nevada, Reno from Jan, 1960 to Jan, 1969.
Wendell A. MordyWendell A. Mordy (April 28, 1920July 14, 2002) was an American atmospheric physicist. He was the founding director of the Desert Research Institute in Reno, Nevada.Mordy was born on April 28, 1920, in Rock Island, Illinois. He attended Pomona College, graduating in 1942, and then obtained a doctorate from Stockholm University in 1958. He served as a commanding officer of an Army Air Corps meteorological detachment in Europe during World War II.Mordy initially became well known as a leading authority on cloud-seeding techniques. In 1960, he became the founding director of the Desert Research Institute, a position in which he served until 1969. He subsequently became the director of the Sea Grant Institute of the University of Miami and president of the Science Museum of Minnesota. He also served as the founding president of the International Space Theater Consortium, helping to pioneer 360-degree video projection systems.Mordy married Brooke Davis on November 30, 1942. He had two daughters.Mordy died on July 14, 2002.
[ "University of Miami", "Science Museum of Minnesota", "Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions", "University of Nevada, Reno", "Hawaii Agriculture Research Center" ]
Which employer did Wendell A. Mordy work for in Nov, 1960?
November 14, 1960
{ "text": [ "University of Nevada, Reno" ] }
L2_Q67796571_P108_2
Wendell A. Mordy works for University of Miami from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1972. Wendell A. Mordy works for Stockholm University from Jan, 1956 to Jan, 1960. Wendell A. Mordy works for Hawaii Agriculture Research Center from Jan, 1948 to Jan, 1956. Wendell A. Mordy works for University of Nevada, Reno from Jan, 1960 to Jan, 1969. Wendell A. Mordy works for Science Museum of Minnesota from Jan, 1977 to Jan, 1985. Wendell A. Mordy works for Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions from Jan, 1972 to Jan, 1977.
Wendell A. MordyWendell A. Mordy (April 28, 1920July 14, 2002) was an American atmospheric physicist. He was the founding director of the Desert Research Institute in Reno, Nevada.Mordy was born on April 28, 1920, in Rock Island, Illinois. He attended Pomona College, graduating in 1942, and then obtained a doctorate from Stockholm University in 1958. He served as a commanding officer of an Army Air Corps meteorological detachment in Europe during World War II.Mordy initially became well known as a leading authority on cloud-seeding techniques. In 1960, he became the founding director of the Desert Research Institute, a position in which he served until 1969. He subsequently became the director of the Sea Grant Institute of the University of Miami and president of the Science Museum of Minnesota. He also served as the founding president of the International Space Theater Consortium, helping to pioneer 360-degree video projection systems.Mordy married Brooke Davis on November 30, 1942. He had two daughters.Mordy died on July 14, 2002.
[ "University of Miami", "Science Museum of Minnesota", "Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions", "Stockholm University", "Hawaii Agriculture Research Center" ]
Which employer did Wendell A. Mordy work for in May, 1971?
May 07, 1971
{ "text": [ "University of Miami" ] }
L2_Q67796571_P108_3
Wendell A. Mordy works for University of Miami from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1972. Wendell A. Mordy works for University of Nevada, Reno from Jan, 1960 to Jan, 1969. Wendell A. Mordy works for Hawaii Agriculture Research Center from Jan, 1948 to Jan, 1956. Wendell A. Mordy works for Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions from Jan, 1972 to Jan, 1977. Wendell A. Mordy works for Stockholm University from Jan, 1956 to Jan, 1960. Wendell A. Mordy works for Science Museum of Minnesota from Jan, 1977 to Jan, 1985.
Wendell A. MordyWendell A. Mordy (April 28, 1920July 14, 2002) was an American atmospheric physicist. He was the founding director of the Desert Research Institute in Reno, Nevada.Mordy was born on April 28, 1920, in Rock Island, Illinois. He attended Pomona College, graduating in 1942, and then obtained a doctorate from Stockholm University in 1958. He served as a commanding officer of an Army Air Corps meteorological detachment in Europe during World War II.Mordy initially became well known as a leading authority on cloud-seeding techniques. In 1960, he became the founding director of the Desert Research Institute, a position in which he served until 1969. He subsequently became the director of the Sea Grant Institute of the University of Miami and president of the Science Museum of Minnesota. He also served as the founding president of the International Space Theater Consortium, helping to pioneer 360-degree video projection systems.Mordy married Brooke Davis on November 30, 1942. He had two daughters.Mordy died on July 14, 2002.
[ "Science Museum of Minnesota", "Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions", "University of Nevada, Reno", "Stockholm University", "Hawaii Agriculture Research Center" ]
Which employer did Wendell A. Mordy work for in Dec, 1975?
December 17, 1975
{ "text": [ "Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions" ] }
L2_Q67796571_P108_4
Wendell A. Mordy works for Hawaii Agriculture Research Center from Jan, 1948 to Jan, 1956. Wendell A. Mordy works for University of Miami from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1972. Wendell A. Mordy works for Science Museum of Minnesota from Jan, 1977 to Jan, 1985. Wendell A. Mordy works for University of Nevada, Reno from Jan, 1960 to Jan, 1969. Wendell A. Mordy works for Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions from Jan, 1972 to Jan, 1977. Wendell A. Mordy works for Stockholm University from Jan, 1956 to Jan, 1960.
Wendell A. MordyWendell A. Mordy (April 28, 1920July 14, 2002) was an American atmospheric physicist. He was the founding director of the Desert Research Institute in Reno, Nevada.Mordy was born on April 28, 1920, in Rock Island, Illinois. He attended Pomona College, graduating in 1942, and then obtained a doctorate from Stockholm University in 1958. He served as a commanding officer of an Army Air Corps meteorological detachment in Europe during World War II.Mordy initially became well known as a leading authority on cloud-seeding techniques. In 1960, he became the founding director of the Desert Research Institute, a position in which he served until 1969. He subsequently became the director of the Sea Grant Institute of the University of Miami and president of the Science Museum of Minnesota. He also served as the founding president of the International Space Theater Consortium, helping to pioneer 360-degree video projection systems.Mordy married Brooke Davis on November 30, 1942. He had two daughters.Mordy died on July 14, 2002.
[ "University of Miami", "Science Museum of Minnesota", "University of Nevada, Reno", "Stockholm University", "Hawaii Agriculture Research Center" ]
Which employer did Wendell A. Mordy work for in Nov, 1977?
November 18, 1977
{ "text": [ "Science Museum of Minnesota" ] }
L2_Q67796571_P108_5
Wendell A. Mordy works for University of Nevada, Reno from Jan, 1960 to Jan, 1969. Wendell A. Mordy works for Hawaii Agriculture Research Center from Jan, 1948 to Jan, 1956. Wendell A. Mordy works for University of Miami from Jan, 1970 to Jan, 1972. Wendell A. Mordy works for Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions from Jan, 1972 to Jan, 1977. Wendell A. Mordy works for Science Museum of Minnesota from Jan, 1977 to Jan, 1985. Wendell A. Mordy works for Stockholm University from Jan, 1956 to Jan, 1960.
Wendell A. MordyWendell A. Mordy (April 28, 1920July 14, 2002) was an American atmospheric physicist. He was the founding director of the Desert Research Institute in Reno, Nevada.Mordy was born on April 28, 1920, in Rock Island, Illinois. He attended Pomona College, graduating in 1942, and then obtained a doctorate from Stockholm University in 1958. He served as a commanding officer of an Army Air Corps meteorological detachment in Europe during World War II.Mordy initially became well known as a leading authority on cloud-seeding techniques. In 1960, he became the founding director of the Desert Research Institute, a position in which he served until 1969. He subsequently became the director of the Sea Grant Institute of the University of Miami and president of the Science Museum of Minnesota. He also served as the founding president of the International Space Theater Consortium, helping to pioneer 360-degree video projection systems.Mordy married Brooke Davis on November 30, 1942. He had two daughters.Mordy died on July 14, 2002.
[ "University of Miami", "Center for the Study of Democratic Institutions", "University of Nevada, Reno", "Stockholm University", "Hawaii Agriculture Research Center" ]
Which position did Josef Zieleniec hold in Jan, 1997?
January 29, 1997
{ "text": [ "Member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic" ] }
L2_Q447452_P39_0
Josef Zieleniec holds the position of member of the European Parliament from Jul, 2004 to Jul, 2009. Josef Zieleniec holds the position of Member of the Senate of the Parliament of the Czech Republic from Nov, 2000 to Jul, 2004. Josef Zieleniec holds the position of Member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic from Jun, 1996 to Aug, 1997.
Josef ZieleniecJosef Zieleniec (born 28 May 1946) is a Czech politician and former Member of the European Parliament. From 2004, was a member of the SNK European Democrats (SNK-ED). In the European Parliament, he was a member of the European People's Party and served on the European Parliament's Committee on Foreign Affairs and Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs. Zieleniec is currently a lecturer at the Prague academic center of New York University.Zieleniec was born in Moscow to Polish parents. He received his Master's degree in 1974 from the University of Economics, Prague, and in 1986 received a postgraduate Candidate of Science from the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences in Prague.Zieleniec spent most of his professional career as an economist. From 1973 until the fall of the communist regime in 1989, he worked first as a research fellow in the Institute of Research in Engineering Technology and Economics Research, and later at the Institute of Economics of the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences. Apart from research in microeconomic theory, he worked on the problems of economic transition from a centrally planned to market economy. The study "Czechoslovakia at the crossroads", based on his research, had a significant impact on the discussions about economic reforms after 1989.At the beginning of 1990 Zieleniec co-founded the Center for Economic Research and Graduate Education, the first American-style economics doctoral program in Central and Eastern Europe, at Charles University in Prague. He became its first director, and was also appointed senior lecturer in economics and joined the Scientific Council of the Faculty of Social Sciences at Charles University. From 1998–2003 he was a businessman.From 1992–1997 he was Vice-Chairman of the Civic Democratic Party (ODS). In 1992 he was appointed Minister for Foreign Relations of Czechoslovakia. From 1993–1997 he was Foreign Minister of the Czech Republic, and from 1996–1997 he was Deputy Prime Minister of the Czech Republic. He was a Member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Czech Republic between 1996 and 2000, and in 2000 he was elected for a four-year term to the Czech Senate. Since 2004 he has been the political leader of the SNK European Democrats.
[ "Member of the Senate of the Parliament of the Czech Republic", "member of the European Parliament" ]
Which position did Josef Zieleniec hold in Jul, 2001?
July 23, 2001
{ "text": [ "Member of the Senate of the Parliament of the Czech Republic" ] }
L2_Q447452_P39_1
Josef Zieleniec holds the position of Member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic from Jun, 1996 to Aug, 1997. Josef Zieleniec holds the position of member of the European Parliament from Jul, 2004 to Jul, 2009. Josef Zieleniec holds the position of Member of the Senate of the Parliament of the Czech Republic from Nov, 2000 to Jul, 2004.
Josef ZieleniecJosef Zieleniec (born 28 May 1946) is a Czech politician and former Member of the European Parliament. From 2004, was a member of the SNK European Democrats (SNK-ED). In the European Parliament, he was a member of the European People's Party and served on the European Parliament's Committee on Foreign Affairs and Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs. Zieleniec is currently a lecturer at the Prague academic center of New York University.Zieleniec was born in Moscow to Polish parents. He received his Master's degree in 1974 from the University of Economics, Prague, and in 1986 received a postgraduate Candidate of Science from the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences in Prague.Zieleniec spent most of his professional career as an economist. From 1973 until the fall of the communist regime in 1989, he worked first as a research fellow in the Institute of Research in Engineering Technology and Economics Research, and later at the Institute of Economics of the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences. Apart from research in microeconomic theory, he worked on the problems of economic transition from a centrally planned to market economy. The study "Czechoslovakia at the crossroads", based on his research, had a significant impact on the discussions about economic reforms after 1989.At the beginning of 1990 Zieleniec co-founded the Center for Economic Research and Graduate Education, the first American-style economics doctoral program in Central and Eastern Europe, at Charles University in Prague. He became its first director, and was also appointed senior lecturer in economics and joined the Scientific Council of the Faculty of Social Sciences at Charles University. From 1998–2003 he was a businessman.From 1992–1997 he was Vice-Chairman of the Civic Democratic Party (ODS). In 1992 he was appointed Minister for Foreign Relations of Czechoslovakia. From 1993–1997 he was Foreign Minister of the Czech Republic, and from 1996–1997 he was Deputy Prime Minister of the Czech Republic. He was a Member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Czech Republic between 1996 and 2000, and in 2000 he was elected for a four-year term to the Czech Senate. Since 2004 he has been the political leader of the SNK European Democrats.
[ "Member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic", "member of the European Parliament" ]
Which position did Josef Zieleniec hold in Nov, 2005?
November 08, 2005
{ "text": [ "member of the European Parliament" ] }
L2_Q447452_P39_2
Josef Zieleniec holds the position of Member of the Senate of the Parliament of the Czech Republic from Nov, 2000 to Jul, 2004. Josef Zieleniec holds the position of Member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic from Jun, 1996 to Aug, 1997. Josef Zieleniec holds the position of member of the European Parliament from Jul, 2004 to Jul, 2009.
Josef ZieleniecJosef Zieleniec (born 28 May 1946) is a Czech politician and former Member of the European Parliament. From 2004, was a member of the SNK European Democrats (SNK-ED). In the European Parliament, he was a member of the European People's Party and served on the European Parliament's Committee on Foreign Affairs and Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs. Zieleniec is currently a lecturer at the Prague academic center of New York University.Zieleniec was born in Moscow to Polish parents. He received his Master's degree in 1974 from the University of Economics, Prague, and in 1986 received a postgraduate Candidate of Science from the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences in Prague.Zieleniec spent most of his professional career as an economist. From 1973 until the fall of the communist regime in 1989, he worked first as a research fellow in the Institute of Research in Engineering Technology and Economics Research, and later at the Institute of Economics of the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences. Apart from research in microeconomic theory, he worked on the problems of economic transition from a centrally planned to market economy. The study "Czechoslovakia at the crossroads", based on his research, had a significant impact on the discussions about economic reforms after 1989.At the beginning of 1990 Zieleniec co-founded the Center for Economic Research and Graduate Education, the first American-style economics doctoral program in Central and Eastern Europe, at Charles University in Prague. He became its first director, and was also appointed senior lecturer in economics and joined the Scientific Council of the Faculty of Social Sciences at Charles University. From 1998–2003 he was a businessman.From 1992–1997 he was Vice-Chairman of the Civic Democratic Party (ODS). In 1992 he was appointed Minister for Foreign Relations of Czechoslovakia. From 1993–1997 he was Foreign Minister of the Czech Republic, and from 1996–1997 he was Deputy Prime Minister of the Czech Republic. He was a Member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Czech Republic between 1996 and 2000, and in 2000 he was elected for a four-year term to the Czech Senate. Since 2004 he has been the political leader of the SNK European Democrats.
[ "Member of the Senate of the Parliament of the Czech Republic", "Member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic" ]