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Which employer did Gaetano Scorza work for in Apr, 1912?
|
April 18, 1912
|
{
"text": [
"University of Cagliari"
]
}
|
L2_Q774274_P108_2
|
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Parma from Jan, 1913 to Jan, 1916.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Turin from Jan, 1899 to Jan, 1900.
Gaetano Scorza works for Sapienza University of Rome from Jan, 1935 to Jan, 1939.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Catania from Jan, 1916 to Jan, 1921.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Naples Federico II from Jan, 1921 to Jan, 1935.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Cagliari from Jan, 1912 to Jan, 1913.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Pisa from Jan, 1898 to Jan, 1899.
|
Gaetano ScorzaBernardino Gaetano Scorza (29 September 1876, in Morano Calabro – 6 August 1939, in Rome) was an Italian mathematician working in algebraic geometry, whose work inspired the theory of Scorza varieties.
|
[
"University of Turin",
"University of Pisa",
"Sapienza University of Rome",
"University of Naples Federico II",
"University of Catania",
"University of Parma"
] |
|
Which employer did Gaetano Scorza work for in Sep, 1913?
|
September 10, 1913
|
{
"text": [
"University of Parma"
]
}
|
L2_Q774274_P108_3
|
Gaetano Scorza works for Sapienza University of Rome from Jan, 1935 to Jan, 1939.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Parma from Jan, 1913 to Jan, 1916.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Pisa from Jan, 1898 to Jan, 1899.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Naples Federico II from Jan, 1921 to Jan, 1935.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Catania from Jan, 1916 to Jan, 1921.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Turin from Jan, 1899 to Jan, 1900.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Cagliari from Jan, 1912 to Jan, 1913.
|
Gaetano ScorzaBernardino Gaetano Scorza (29 September 1876, in Morano Calabro – 6 August 1939, in Rome) was an Italian mathematician working in algebraic geometry, whose work inspired the theory of Scorza varieties.
|
[
"University of Turin",
"University of Pisa",
"University of Cagliari",
"Sapienza University of Rome",
"University of Naples Federico II",
"University of Catania"
] |
|
Which employer did Gaetano Scorza work for in Mar, 1917?
|
March 11, 1917
|
{
"text": [
"University of Catania"
]
}
|
L2_Q774274_P108_4
|
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Naples Federico II from Jan, 1921 to Jan, 1935.
Gaetano Scorza works for Sapienza University of Rome from Jan, 1935 to Jan, 1939.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Pisa from Jan, 1898 to Jan, 1899.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Catania from Jan, 1916 to Jan, 1921.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Turin from Jan, 1899 to Jan, 1900.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Parma from Jan, 1913 to Jan, 1916.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Cagliari from Jan, 1912 to Jan, 1913.
|
Gaetano ScorzaBernardino Gaetano Scorza (29 September 1876, in Morano Calabro – 6 August 1939, in Rome) was an Italian mathematician working in algebraic geometry, whose work inspired the theory of Scorza varieties.
|
[
"University of Turin",
"University of Pisa",
"University of Cagliari",
"Sapienza University of Rome",
"University of Naples Federico II",
"University of Parma"
] |
|
Which employer did Gaetano Scorza work for in Nov, 1933?
|
November 05, 1933
|
{
"text": [
"University of Naples Federico II"
]
}
|
L2_Q774274_P108_5
|
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Parma from Jan, 1913 to Jan, 1916.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Turin from Jan, 1899 to Jan, 1900.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Naples Federico II from Jan, 1921 to Jan, 1935.
Gaetano Scorza works for Sapienza University of Rome from Jan, 1935 to Jan, 1939.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Cagliari from Jan, 1912 to Jan, 1913.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Catania from Jan, 1916 to Jan, 1921.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Pisa from Jan, 1898 to Jan, 1899.
|
Gaetano ScorzaBernardino Gaetano Scorza (29 September 1876, in Morano Calabro – 6 August 1939, in Rome) was an Italian mathematician working in algebraic geometry, whose work inspired the theory of Scorza varieties.
|
[
"University of Turin",
"University of Pisa",
"University of Cagliari",
"Sapienza University of Rome",
"University of Catania",
"University of Parma"
] |
|
Which employer did Gaetano Scorza work for in Jun, 1937?
|
June 10, 1937
|
{
"text": [
"Sapienza University of Rome"
]
}
|
L2_Q774274_P108_6
|
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Cagliari from Jan, 1912 to Jan, 1913.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Parma from Jan, 1913 to Jan, 1916.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Pisa from Jan, 1898 to Jan, 1899.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Catania from Jan, 1916 to Jan, 1921.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Turin from Jan, 1899 to Jan, 1900.
Gaetano Scorza works for Sapienza University of Rome from Jan, 1935 to Jan, 1939.
Gaetano Scorza works for University of Naples Federico II from Jan, 1921 to Jan, 1935.
|
Gaetano ScorzaBernardino Gaetano Scorza (29 September 1876, in Morano Calabro – 6 August 1939, in Rome) was an Italian mathematician working in algebraic geometry, whose work inspired the theory of Scorza varieties.
|
[
"University of Turin",
"University of Pisa",
"University of Cagliari",
"University of Naples Federico II",
"University of Catania",
"University of Parma"
] |
|
Which position did James Christopher Flynn hold in Dec, 1885?
|
December 28, 1885
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 23rd Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q6131331_P39_0
|
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1906 to Jan, 1910.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 25th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1892 to Jul, 1895.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 27th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1900 to Jan, 1906.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 26th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1895 to Sep, 1900.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 23rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Nov, 1885 to Jun, 1886.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 24th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1886 to Jun, 1892.
|
James Christopher FlynnJames Christopher Flynn (1852 – 15 November 1922) was an Irish nationalist politician who served for 25 years as a member of the Irish Parliamentary Party in the House of Commons of what was then the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.Flynn was elected at the 1885 general election as the Member of Parliament (MP) for North Cork, and was re-elected unopposed at the next 5 general elections. When the Irish Party split in 1891, Flynn sided with the Anti-Parnellite majority, and rejoined the united party when the split was resolved in 1900. He held his seat until he stood down from the Commons at the January 1910 general election.He argued for Parliament's working hours to be altered. He was arrested under the Crimes Act in February 1888 for conspiracy.
|
[
"Member of the 25th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 26th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 27th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 24th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did James Christopher Flynn hold in Mar, 1890?
|
March 17, 1890
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 24th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q6131331_P39_1
|
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 25th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1892 to Jul, 1895.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 27th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1900 to Jan, 1906.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1906 to Jan, 1910.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 23rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Nov, 1885 to Jun, 1886.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 26th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1895 to Sep, 1900.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 24th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1886 to Jun, 1892.
|
James Christopher FlynnJames Christopher Flynn (1852 – 15 November 1922) was an Irish nationalist politician who served for 25 years as a member of the Irish Parliamentary Party in the House of Commons of what was then the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.Flynn was elected at the 1885 general election as the Member of Parliament (MP) for North Cork, and was re-elected unopposed at the next 5 general elections. When the Irish Party split in 1891, Flynn sided with the Anti-Parnellite majority, and rejoined the united party when the split was resolved in 1900. He held his seat until he stood down from the Commons at the January 1910 general election.He argued for Parliament's working hours to be altered. He was arrested under the Crimes Act in February 1888 for conspiracy.
|
[
"Member of the 25th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 26th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 27th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 23rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did James Christopher Flynn hold in Oct, 1894?
|
October 01, 1894
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 25th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q6131331_P39_2
|
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 24th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1886 to Jun, 1892.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 25th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1892 to Jul, 1895.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 26th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1895 to Sep, 1900.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 23rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Nov, 1885 to Jun, 1886.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1906 to Jan, 1910.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 27th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1900 to Jan, 1906.
|
James Christopher FlynnJames Christopher Flynn (1852 – 15 November 1922) was an Irish nationalist politician who served for 25 years as a member of the Irish Parliamentary Party in the House of Commons of what was then the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.Flynn was elected at the 1885 general election as the Member of Parliament (MP) for North Cork, and was re-elected unopposed at the next 5 general elections. When the Irish Party split in 1891, Flynn sided with the Anti-Parnellite majority, and rejoined the united party when the split was resolved in 1900. He held his seat until he stood down from the Commons at the January 1910 general election.He argued for Parliament's working hours to be altered. He was arrested under the Crimes Act in February 1888 for conspiracy.
|
[
"Member of the 26th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 27th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 23rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 24th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did James Christopher Flynn hold in Jan, 1898?
|
January 09, 1898
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 26th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q6131331_P39_3
|
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 27th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1900 to Jan, 1906.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 23rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Nov, 1885 to Jun, 1886.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 25th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1892 to Jul, 1895.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 26th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1895 to Sep, 1900.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1906 to Jan, 1910.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 24th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1886 to Jun, 1892.
|
James Christopher FlynnJames Christopher Flynn (1852 – 15 November 1922) was an Irish nationalist politician who served for 25 years as a member of the Irish Parliamentary Party in the House of Commons of what was then the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.Flynn was elected at the 1885 general election as the Member of Parliament (MP) for North Cork, and was re-elected unopposed at the next 5 general elections. When the Irish Party split in 1891, Flynn sided with the Anti-Parnellite majority, and rejoined the united party when the split was resolved in 1900. He held his seat until he stood down from the Commons at the January 1910 general election.He argued for Parliament's working hours to be altered. He was arrested under the Crimes Act in February 1888 for conspiracy.
|
[
"Member of the 25th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 27th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 23rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 24th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did James Christopher Flynn hold in Dec, 1901?
|
December 02, 1901
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 27th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q6131331_P39_4
|
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 27th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1900 to Jan, 1906.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 23rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Nov, 1885 to Jun, 1886.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 25th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1892 to Jul, 1895.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1906 to Jan, 1910.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 24th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1886 to Jun, 1892.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 26th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1895 to Sep, 1900.
|
James Christopher FlynnJames Christopher Flynn (1852 – 15 November 1922) was an Irish nationalist politician who served for 25 years as a member of the Irish Parliamentary Party in the House of Commons of what was then the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.Flynn was elected at the 1885 general election as the Member of Parliament (MP) for North Cork, and was re-elected unopposed at the next 5 general elections. When the Irish Party split in 1891, Flynn sided with the Anti-Parnellite majority, and rejoined the united party when the split was resolved in 1900. He held his seat until he stood down from the Commons at the January 1910 general election.He argued for Parliament's working hours to be altered. He was arrested under the Crimes Act in February 1888 for conspiracy.
|
[
"Member of the 25th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 26th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 23rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 24th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did James Christopher Flynn hold in May, 1907?
|
May 08, 1907
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q6131331_P39_5
|
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 25th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1892 to Jul, 1895.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 23rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Nov, 1885 to Jun, 1886.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 27th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1900 to Jan, 1906.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 26th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1895 to Sep, 1900.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 24th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1886 to Jun, 1892.
James Christopher Flynn holds the position of Member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1906 to Jan, 1910.
|
James Christopher FlynnJames Christopher Flynn (1852 – 15 November 1922) was an Irish nationalist politician who served for 25 years as a member of the Irish Parliamentary Party in the House of Commons of what was then the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.Flynn was elected at the 1885 general election as the Member of Parliament (MP) for North Cork, and was re-elected unopposed at the next 5 general elections. When the Irish Party split in 1891, Flynn sided with the Anti-Parnellite majority, and rejoined the united party when the split was resolved in 1900. He held his seat until he stood down from the Commons at the January 1910 general election.He argued for Parliament's working hours to be altered. He was arrested under the Crimes Act in February 1888 for conspiracy.
|
[
"Member of the 25th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 26th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 27th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 23rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 24th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which team did Armando Madonna play for in Sep, 1989?
|
September 25, 1989
|
{
"text": [
"Atalanta B.C."
]
}
|
L2_Q533753_P54_0
|
Armando Madonna plays for Società Polisportiva Ars et Labor from Jan, 1992 to Jan, 1993.
Armando Madonna plays for S.S. Lazio from Jan, 1992 to Jan, 1992.
Armando Madonna plays for Piacenza Calcio from Jan, 1991 to Jan, 1992.
Armando Madonna plays for F.C. AlzanoCene 1909 from Jan, 1993 to Jan, 2002.
Armando Madonna plays for Atalanta B.C. from Jan, 1988 to Jan, 1990.
|
Armando MadonnaArmando Madonna (born 5 July 1963 in Alzano Lombardo, Province of Bergamo) is an Italian football manager and former player. He is the current manager of Inter "Primavera".A midfielder, Madonna made his professional debut in 1981 for Atalanta; he then spent five seasons with Piacenza before to return to Bergamo in 1988. He then played for Lazio during the 1990–91 season; this was followed by two spells at Piacenza and SPAL.In 1993, at the age of 30, Madonna accepted to return to his hometown of Alzano Lombardo, joining local team Alzano Virescit, who were playing Serie D at the time of his signing. He spent a total of nine consecutive seasons with Alzano, being protagonist of the team's rise into the highest ranks of Italian football, including a historical promotion to Serie B in 1998–99. He retired in 2002, aged 39.On 2003, Madonna was appointed as youth team coach of AlbinoLeffe's Under-19 ("Primavera") squad. On 26 May 2008 he was surprisingly appointed as new head coach of the "seriani", following the dismissal of Elio Gustinetti, with only one game left before of the end of the regular season. He also led Albinoleffe to the promotion playoffs, defeating Brescia in the semi-finals, but losing 2–1 on aggregate to U.S. Lecce in the finals. He was recently confirmed as AlbinoLeffe boss for the 2008–09 season but removed after a few months due to poor results, and replaced by veteran coach Emiliano Mondonico.His son, Nicola Madonna, is a footballer and was an AlbinoLeffe player.On July 2010 he was announced as new head coach of Piacenza for the season 2010–11 in Serie B.On 21 December 2011 he was announced as new head coach of Livorno.On July 2012 he was appointed as new head coach of Portogruaro in Lega Pro Prima Divisione.After failing to avoid relegation with Portogruaro, he returned to AlbinoLeffe in 2013. He was sacked on 27 December 2013.On 9 November 2015, after a 2 year hiatus, Madonna was appointed as new coach for Serie D side Virtus Bergamo.On 29 June 2018 he was announced as new head coach of Inter "Primavera".
|
[
"F.C. AlzanoCene 1909",
"Piacenza Calcio",
"S.S. Lazio",
"Società Polisportiva Ars et Labor"
] |
|
Which team did Armando Madonna play for in Dec, 1991?
|
December 12, 1991
|
{
"text": [
"Piacenza Calcio"
]
}
|
L2_Q533753_P54_1
|
Armando Madonna plays for Atalanta B.C. from Jan, 1988 to Jan, 1990.
Armando Madonna plays for F.C. AlzanoCene 1909 from Jan, 1993 to Jan, 2002.
Armando Madonna plays for Società Polisportiva Ars et Labor from Jan, 1992 to Jan, 1993.
Armando Madonna plays for S.S. Lazio from Jan, 1992 to Jan, 1992.
Armando Madonna plays for Piacenza Calcio from Jan, 1991 to Jan, 1992.
|
Armando MadonnaArmando Madonna (born 5 July 1963 in Alzano Lombardo, Province of Bergamo) is an Italian football manager and former player. He is the current manager of Inter "Primavera".A midfielder, Madonna made his professional debut in 1981 for Atalanta; he then spent five seasons with Piacenza before to return to Bergamo in 1988. He then played for Lazio during the 1990–91 season; this was followed by two spells at Piacenza and SPAL.In 1993, at the age of 30, Madonna accepted to return to his hometown of Alzano Lombardo, joining local team Alzano Virescit, who were playing Serie D at the time of his signing. He spent a total of nine consecutive seasons with Alzano, being protagonist of the team's rise into the highest ranks of Italian football, including a historical promotion to Serie B in 1998–99. He retired in 2002, aged 39.On 2003, Madonna was appointed as youth team coach of AlbinoLeffe's Under-19 ("Primavera") squad. On 26 May 2008 he was surprisingly appointed as new head coach of the "seriani", following the dismissal of Elio Gustinetti, with only one game left before of the end of the regular season. He also led Albinoleffe to the promotion playoffs, defeating Brescia in the semi-finals, but losing 2–1 on aggregate to U.S. Lecce in the finals. He was recently confirmed as AlbinoLeffe boss for the 2008–09 season but removed after a few months due to poor results, and replaced by veteran coach Emiliano Mondonico.His son, Nicola Madonna, is a footballer and was an AlbinoLeffe player.On July 2010 he was announced as new head coach of Piacenza for the season 2010–11 in Serie B.On 21 December 2011 he was announced as new head coach of Livorno.On July 2012 he was appointed as new head coach of Portogruaro in Lega Pro Prima Divisione.After failing to avoid relegation with Portogruaro, he returned to AlbinoLeffe in 2013. He was sacked on 27 December 2013.On 9 November 2015, after a 2 year hiatus, Madonna was appointed as new coach for Serie D side Virtus Bergamo.On 29 June 2018 he was announced as new head coach of Inter "Primavera".
|
[
"F.C. AlzanoCene 1909",
"S.S. Lazio",
"Atalanta B.C.",
"Società Polisportiva Ars et Labor"
] |
|
Which team did Armando Madonna play for in May, 1992?
|
May 14, 1992
|
{
"text": [
"Società Polisportiva Ars et Labor"
]
}
|
L2_Q533753_P54_2
|
Armando Madonna plays for F.C. AlzanoCene 1909 from Jan, 1993 to Jan, 2002.
Armando Madonna plays for S.S. Lazio from Jan, 1992 to Jan, 1992.
Armando Madonna plays for Società Polisportiva Ars et Labor from Jan, 1992 to Jan, 1993.
Armando Madonna plays for Atalanta B.C. from Jan, 1988 to Jan, 1990.
Armando Madonna plays for Piacenza Calcio from Jan, 1991 to Jan, 1992.
|
Armando MadonnaArmando Madonna (born 5 July 1963 in Alzano Lombardo, Province of Bergamo) is an Italian football manager and former player. He is the current manager of Inter "Primavera".A midfielder, Madonna made his professional debut in 1981 for Atalanta; he then spent five seasons with Piacenza before to return to Bergamo in 1988. He then played for Lazio during the 1990–91 season; this was followed by two spells at Piacenza and SPAL.In 1993, at the age of 30, Madonna accepted to return to his hometown of Alzano Lombardo, joining local team Alzano Virescit, who were playing Serie D at the time of his signing. He spent a total of nine consecutive seasons with Alzano, being protagonist of the team's rise into the highest ranks of Italian football, including a historical promotion to Serie B in 1998–99. He retired in 2002, aged 39.On 2003, Madonna was appointed as youth team coach of AlbinoLeffe's Under-19 ("Primavera") squad. On 26 May 2008 he was surprisingly appointed as new head coach of the "seriani", following the dismissal of Elio Gustinetti, with only one game left before of the end of the regular season. He also led Albinoleffe to the promotion playoffs, defeating Brescia in the semi-finals, but losing 2–1 on aggregate to U.S. Lecce in the finals. He was recently confirmed as AlbinoLeffe boss for the 2008–09 season but removed after a few months due to poor results, and replaced by veteran coach Emiliano Mondonico.His son, Nicola Madonna, is a footballer and was an AlbinoLeffe player.On July 2010 he was announced as new head coach of Piacenza for the season 2010–11 in Serie B.On 21 December 2011 he was announced as new head coach of Livorno.On July 2012 he was appointed as new head coach of Portogruaro in Lega Pro Prima Divisione.After failing to avoid relegation with Portogruaro, he returned to AlbinoLeffe in 2013. He was sacked on 27 December 2013.On 9 November 2015, after a 2 year hiatus, Madonna was appointed as new coach for Serie D side Virtus Bergamo.On 29 June 2018 he was announced as new head coach of Inter "Primavera".
|
[
"F.C. AlzanoCene 1909",
"Piacenza Calcio",
"S.S. Lazio",
"Atalanta B.C."
] |
|
Which team did Armando Madonna play for in Jan, 1992?
|
January 01, 1992
|
{
"text": [
"Piacenza Calcio",
"S.S. Lazio",
"Società Polisportiva Ars et Labor"
]
}
|
L2_Q533753_P54_3
|
Armando Madonna plays for S.S. Lazio from Jan, 1992 to Jan, 1992.
Armando Madonna plays for F.C. AlzanoCene 1909 from Jan, 1993 to Jan, 2002.
Armando Madonna plays for Società Polisportiva Ars et Labor from Jan, 1992 to Jan, 1993.
Armando Madonna plays for Piacenza Calcio from Jan, 1991 to Jan, 1992.
Armando Madonna plays for Atalanta B.C. from Jan, 1988 to Jan, 1990.
|
Armando MadonnaArmando Madonna (born 5 July 1963 in Alzano Lombardo, Province of Bergamo) is an Italian football manager and former player. He is the current manager of Inter "Primavera".A midfielder, Madonna made his professional debut in 1981 for Atalanta; he then spent five seasons with Piacenza before to return to Bergamo in 1988. He then played for Lazio during the 1990–91 season; this was followed by two spells at Piacenza and SPAL.In 1993, at the age of 30, Madonna accepted to return to his hometown of Alzano Lombardo, joining local team Alzano Virescit, who were playing Serie D at the time of his signing. He spent a total of nine consecutive seasons with Alzano, being protagonist of the team's rise into the highest ranks of Italian football, including a historical promotion to Serie B in 1998–99. He retired in 2002, aged 39.On 2003, Madonna was appointed as youth team coach of AlbinoLeffe's Under-19 ("Primavera") squad. On 26 May 2008 he was surprisingly appointed as new head coach of the "seriani", following the dismissal of Elio Gustinetti, with only one game left before of the end of the regular season. He also led Albinoleffe to the promotion playoffs, defeating Brescia in the semi-finals, but losing 2–1 on aggregate to U.S. Lecce in the finals. He was recently confirmed as AlbinoLeffe boss for the 2008–09 season but removed after a few months due to poor results, and replaced by veteran coach Emiliano Mondonico.His son, Nicola Madonna, is a footballer and was an AlbinoLeffe player.On July 2010 he was announced as new head coach of Piacenza for the season 2010–11 in Serie B.On 21 December 2011 he was announced as new head coach of Livorno.On July 2012 he was appointed as new head coach of Portogruaro in Lega Pro Prima Divisione.After failing to avoid relegation with Portogruaro, he returned to AlbinoLeffe in 2013. He was sacked on 27 December 2013.On 9 November 2015, after a 2 year hiatus, Madonna was appointed as new coach for Serie D side Virtus Bergamo.On 29 June 2018 he was announced as new head coach of Inter "Primavera".
|
[
"F.C. AlzanoCene 1909",
"Atalanta B.C.",
"F.C. AlzanoCene 1909",
"Atalanta B.C.",
"F.C. AlzanoCene 1909",
"Atalanta B.C."
] |
|
Which team did Armando Madonna play for in Aug, 1993?
|
August 08, 1993
|
{
"text": [
"F.C. AlzanoCene 1909"
]
}
|
L2_Q533753_P54_4
|
Armando Madonna plays for Società Polisportiva Ars et Labor from Jan, 1992 to Jan, 1993.
Armando Madonna plays for F.C. AlzanoCene 1909 from Jan, 1993 to Jan, 2002.
Armando Madonna plays for Piacenza Calcio from Jan, 1991 to Jan, 1992.
Armando Madonna plays for Atalanta B.C. from Jan, 1988 to Jan, 1990.
Armando Madonna plays for S.S. Lazio from Jan, 1992 to Jan, 1992.
|
Armando MadonnaArmando Madonna (born 5 July 1963 in Alzano Lombardo, Province of Bergamo) is an Italian football manager and former player. He is the current manager of Inter "Primavera".A midfielder, Madonna made his professional debut in 1981 for Atalanta; he then spent five seasons with Piacenza before to return to Bergamo in 1988. He then played for Lazio during the 1990–91 season; this was followed by two spells at Piacenza and SPAL.In 1993, at the age of 30, Madonna accepted to return to his hometown of Alzano Lombardo, joining local team Alzano Virescit, who were playing Serie D at the time of his signing. He spent a total of nine consecutive seasons with Alzano, being protagonist of the team's rise into the highest ranks of Italian football, including a historical promotion to Serie B in 1998–99. He retired in 2002, aged 39.On 2003, Madonna was appointed as youth team coach of AlbinoLeffe's Under-19 ("Primavera") squad. On 26 May 2008 he was surprisingly appointed as new head coach of the "seriani", following the dismissal of Elio Gustinetti, with only one game left before of the end of the regular season. He also led Albinoleffe to the promotion playoffs, defeating Brescia in the semi-finals, but losing 2–1 on aggregate to U.S. Lecce in the finals. He was recently confirmed as AlbinoLeffe boss for the 2008–09 season but removed after a few months due to poor results, and replaced by veteran coach Emiliano Mondonico.His son, Nicola Madonna, is a footballer and was an AlbinoLeffe player.On July 2010 he was announced as new head coach of Piacenza for the season 2010–11 in Serie B.On 21 December 2011 he was announced as new head coach of Livorno.On July 2012 he was appointed as new head coach of Portogruaro in Lega Pro Prima Divisione.After failing to avoid relegation with Portogruaro, he returned to AlbinoLeffe in 2013. He was sacked on 27 December 2013.On 9 November 2015, after a 2 year hiatus, Madonna was appointed as new coach for Serie D side Virtus Bergamo.On 29 June 2018 he was announced as new head coach of Inter "Primavera".
|
[
"Piacenza Calcio",
"S.S. Lazio",
"Atalanta B.C.",
"Società Polisportiva Ars et Labor"
] |
|
Which team did Pietro Carmignani play for in May, 1964?
|
May 26, 1964
|
{
"text": [
"Como 1907"
]
}
|
L2_Q1541172_P54_0
|
Pietro Carmignani plays for S.S.C. Napoli from Jan, 1972 to Jan, 1977.
Pietro Carmignani plays for ACF Fiorentina from Jan, 1977 to Jan, 1979.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Football Club Rhodense from Jan, 1979 to Jan, 1980.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Varese Calcio from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1971.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Como 1907 from Jan, 1964 to Jan, 1967.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Juventus FC from Jan, 1971 to Jan, 1972.
|
Pietro CarmignaniPietro "Gedeone" Carmignani (born 22 January 1945) is an Italian professional football coach and a former player. He is best known for his playing career as a goalkeeper and, later, for being one of the most trusted assistants of manager Arrigo Sacchi throughout his career.
|
[
"Juventus FC",
"S.S.C. Napoli",
"ACF Fiorentina",
"Football Club Rhodense",
"Varese Calcio"
] |
|
Which team did Pietro Carmignani play for in Jan, 1969?
|
January 01, 1969
|
{
"text": [
"Varese Calcio"
]
}
|
L2_Q1541172_P54_1
|
Pietro Carmignani plays for Juventus FC from Jan, 1971 to Jan, 1972.
Pietro Carmignani plays for S.S.C. Napoli from Jan, 1972 to Jan, 1977.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Como 1907 from Jan, 1964 to Jan, 1967.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Football Club Rhodense from Jan, 1979 to Jan, 1980.
Pietro Carmignani plays for ACF Fiorentina from Jan, 1977 to Jan, 1979.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Varese Calcio from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1971.
|
Pietro CarmignaniPietro "Gedeone" Carmignani (born 22 January 1945) is an Italian professional football coach and a former player. He is best known for his playing career as a goalkeeper and, later, for being one of the most trusted assistants of manager Arrigo Sacchi throughout his career.
|
[
"Como 1907",
"Juventus FC",
"ACF Fiorentina",
"Football Club Rhodense",
"S.S.C. Napoli"
] |
|
Which team did Pietro Carmignani play for in Mar, 1971?
|
March 20, 1971
|
{
"text": [
"Juventus FC"
]
}
|
L2_Q1541172_P54_2
|
Pietro Carmignani plays for ACF Fiorentina from Jan, 1977 to Jan, 1979.
Pietro Carmignani plays for S.S.C. Napoli from Jan, 1972 to Jan, 1977.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Football Club Rhodense from Jan, 1979 to Jan, 1980.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Juventus FC from Jan, 1971 to Jan, 1972.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Como 1907 from Jan, 1964 to Jan, 1967.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Varese Calcio from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1971.
|
Pietro CarmignaniPietro "Gedeone" Carmignani (born 22 January 1945) is an Italian professional football coach and a former player. He is best known for his playing career as a goalkeeper and, later, for being one of the most trusted assistants of manager Arrigo Sacchi throughout his career.
|
[
"Como 1907",
"Varese Calcio",
"ACF Fiorentina",
"Football Club Rhodense",
"S.S.C. Napoli"
] |
|
Which team did Pietro Carmignani play for in Jun, 1972?
|
June 03, 1972
|
{
"text": [
"S.S.C. Napoli"
]
}
|
L2_Q1541172_P54_3
|
Pietro Carmignani plays for ACF Fiorentina from Jan, 1977 to Jan, 1979.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Juventus FC from Jan, 1971 to Jan, 1972.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Como 1907 from Jan, 1964 to Jan, 1967.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Football Club Rhodense from Jan, 1979 to Jan, 1980.
Pietro Carmignani plays for S.S.C. Napoli from Jan, 1972 to Jan, 1977.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Varese Calcio from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1971.
|
Pietro CarmignaniPietro "Gedeone" Carmignani (born 22 January 1945) is an Italian professional football coach and a former player. He is best known for his playing career as a goalkeeper and, later, for being one of the most trusted assistants of manager Arrigo Sacchi throughout his career.
|
[
"Como 1907",
"Juventus FC",
"ACF Fiorentina",
"Football Club Rhodense",
"Varese Calcio"
] |
|
Which team did Pietro Carmignani play for in Aug, 1978?
|
August 20, 1978
|
{
"text": [
"ACF Fiorentina"
]
}
|
L2_Q1541172_P54_4
|
Pietro Carmignani plays for Football Club Rhodense from Jan, 1979 to Jan, 1980.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Juventus FC from Jan, 1971 to Jan, 1972.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Varese Calcio from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1971.
Pietro Carmignani plays for S.S.C. Napoli from Jan, 1972 to Jan, 1977.
Pietro Carmignani plays for ACF Fiorentina from Jan, 1977 to Jan, 1979.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Como 1907 from Jan, 1964 to Jan, 1967.
|
Pietro CarmignaniPietro "Gedeone" Carmignani (born 22 January 1945) is an Italian professional football coach and a former player. He is best known for his playing career as a goalkeeper and, later, for being one of the most trusted assistants of manager Arrigo Sacchi throughout his career.
|
[
"Como 1907",
"Juventus FC",
"Varese Calcio",
"Football Club Rhodense",
"S.S.C. Napoli"
] |
|
Which team did Pietro Carmignani play for in Oct, 1979?
|
October 12, 1979
|
{
"text": [
"Football Club Rhodense"
]
}
|
L2_Q1541172_P54_5
|
Pietro Carmignani plays for Varese Calcio from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1971.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Juventus FC from Jan, 1971 to Jan, 1972.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Football Club Rhodense from Jan, 1979 to Jan, 1980.
Pietro Carmignani plays for ACF Fiorentina from Jan, 1977 to Jan, 1979.
Pietro Carmignani plays for S.S.C. Napoli from Jan, 1972 to Jan, 1977.
Pietro Carmignani plays for Como 1907 from Jan, 1964 to Jan, 1967.
|
Pietro CarmignaniPietro "Gedeone" Carmignani (born 22 January 1945) is an Italian professional football coach and a former player. He is best known for his playing career as a goalkeeper and, later, for being one of the most trusted assistants of manager Arrigo Sacchi throughout his career.
|
[
"Como 1907",
"Juventus FC",
"S.S.C. Napoli",
"ACF Fiorentina",
"Varese Calcio"
] |
|
Where was Erwin Finlay-Freundlich educated in Nov, 1903?
|
November 29, 1903
|
{
"text": [
"Technische Hochschule Berlin"
]
}
|
L2_Q69275_P69_0
|
Erwin Finlay-Freundlich attended University of Göttingen from Jan, 1906 to Jan, 1910.
Erwin Finlay-Freundlich attended Technische Hochschule Berlin from Jan, 1903 to Jan, 1904.
Erwin Finlay-Freundlich attended Leipzig University from Jan, 1905 to Jan, 1906.
|
Erwin Finlay-FreundlichErwin Finlay-Freundlich FRSE FRAS (; 29 May 1885 – 24 July 1964) was a German astronomer, a pupil of Felix Klein. Freundlich was a working associate of Albert Einstein and introduced experiments for which the general theory of relativity could be tested by astronomical observations based on the gravitational redshift.He was born in Biebrich, Germany the son of Friedrich Philipp Ernst Freundlich, a manufacturer, and his wife Elizabeth (Ellie) Finlayson. He was one of seven children, all of whom were raised Protestant, despite their father's Jewish heritage. His elder brother was Herbert Max Finlay Freundlich. He studied locally, leaving school in 1903. He spent 6 months working in the shipyards of Stettin which inspired him to begin studying shipbuilding at the Charlottenburg Polytechnic in Berlin. However he abandoned this in autumn 1905 to instead study Mathematics and Astronomy at Göttingen. Here he studied under Felix Klein and Karl Schwarzschild.In 1913 he married Kate Hirschberg.After finishing his thesis under the direction of Paul Koebe at the University of Göttingen in 1910 and gaining his doctorate (PhD), he became assistant at the Observatory in Berlin, where he became associated with Albert Einstein. During an expedition to verify general relativity during a solar eclipse in 1914, World War I broke out and he was interned in Russia, for a few days, before being freed in an exchanging of prisoners. The expedition failed. After the war, he was engaged in the construction of a solar observatory in Potsdam, the "Einsteinturm", and he was director of the Einstein-Institut. In 1933 Hitler came to power and Freundlich was forced to leave Germany; he had a Jewish grandmother and his wife was Jewish. He was appointed professor at the University of Istanbul, which was reformed by Kemal Atatürk with the help of many German scholars. In 1937 he left Istanbul to take up the post of professor of astronomy at the Charles University of Prague, but this appointment was terminated by the German occupation.On the recommendation of Arthur Stanley Eddington he went to St. Andrews University in Scotland, where he lectured in astronomy from 1939. In 1941 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were William Greaves, Alexander Aitken, Max Born and Robert Schlapp.In 1951 he was created John Napier Professor of Astronomy. On his retirement in 1959, he returned to his native town Wiesbaden and was appointed professor at the University of Mainz. Freundlich died in Wiesbaden, Germany on 24 July 1964.Freundlich researched the deflection of light rays passing close to the Sun. He proposed an experiment, during an eclipse, to verify the validity of Einstein's theory of general relativity. Freundlich's demonstration would have proven Newton's theories incorrect. He did conduct inconclusive tests on the prediction by Einstein's theory of gravitation-induced red shift of spectral lines in the Sun, using the solar observatories he had constructed in Potsdam and Istanbul.In 1953, he proposed with Max Born an alternative explanation of the red shifts observed in galaxies by a tired light model.
|
[
"Leipzig University",
"University of Göttingen"
] |
|
Where was Erwin Finlay-Freundlich educated in Feb, 1905?
|
February 03, 1905
|
{
"text": [
"Leipzig University"
]
}
|
L2_Q69275_P69_1
|
Erwin Finlay-Freundlich attended Leipzig University from Jan, 1905 to Jan, 1906.
Erwin Finlay-Freundlich attended University of Göttingen from Jan, 1906 to Jan, 1910.
Erwin Finlay-Freundlich attended Technische Hochschule Berlin from Jan, 1903 to Jan, 1904.
|
Erwin Finlay-FreundlichErwin Finlay-Freundlich FRSE FRAS (; 29 May 1885 – 24 July 1964) was a German astronomer, a pupil of Felix Klein. Freundlich was a working associate of Albert Einstein and introduced experiments for which the general theory of relativity could be tested by astronomical observations based on the gravitational redshift.He was born in Biebrich, Germany the son of Friedrich Philipp Ernst Freundlich, a manufacturer, and his wife Elizabeth (Ellie) Finlayson. He was one of seven children, all of whom were raised Protestant, despite their father's Jewish heritage. His elder brother was Herbert Max Finlay Freundlich. He studied locally, leaving school in 1903. He spent 6 months working in the shipyards of Stettin which inspired him to begin studying shipbuilding at the Charlottenburg Polytechnic in Berlin. However he abandoned this in autumn 1905 to instead study Mathematics and Astronomy at Göttingen. Here he studied under Felix Klein and Karl Schwarzschild.In 1913 he married Kate Hirschberg.After finishing his thesis under the direction of Paul Koebe at the University of Göttingen in 1910 and gaining his doctorate (PhD), he became assistant at the Observatory in Berlin, where he became associated with Albert Einstein. During an expedition to verify general relativity during a solar eclipse in 1914, World War I broke out and he was interned in Russia, for a few days, before being freed in an exchanging of prisoners. The expedition failed. After the war, he was engaged in the construction of a solar observatory in Potsdam, the "Einsteinturm", and he was director of the Einstein-Institut. In 1933 Hitler came to power and Freundlich was forced to leave Germany; he had a Jewish grandmother and his wife was Jewish. He was appointed professor at the University of Istanbul, which was reformed by Kemal Atatürk with the help of many German scholars. In 1937 he left Istanbul to take up the post of professor of astronomy at the Charles University of Prague, but this appointment was terminated by the German occupation.On the recommendation of Arthur Stanley Eddington he went to St. Andrews University in Scotland, where he lectured in astronomy from 1939. In 1941 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were William Greaves, Alexander Aitken, Max Born and Robert Schlapp.In 1951 he was created John Napier Professor of Astronomy. On his retirement in 1959, he returned to his native town Wiesbaden and was appointed professor at the University of Mainz. Freundlich died in Wiesbaden, Germany on 24 July 1964.Freundlich researched the deflection of light rays passing close to the Sun. He proposed an experiment, during an eclipse, to verify the validity of Einstein's theory of general relativity. Freundlich's demonstration would have proven Newton's theories incorrect. He did conduct inconclusive tests on the prediction by Einstein's theory of gravitation-induced red shift of spectral lines in the Sun, using the solar observatories he had constructed in Potsdam and Istanbul.In 1953, he proposed with Max Born an alternative explanation of the red shifts observed in galaxies by a tired light model.
|
[
"Technische Hochschule Berlin",
"University of Göttingen"
] |
|
Where was Erwin Finlay-Freundlich educated in Sep, 1906?
|
September 16, 1906
|
{
"text": [
"University of Göttingen"
]
}
|
L2_Q69275_P69_2
|
Erwin Finlay-Freundlich attended Leipzig University from Jan, 1905 to Jan, 1906.
Erwin Finlay-Freundlich attended Technische Hochschule Berlin from Jan, 1903 to Jan, 1904.
Erwin Finlay-Freundlich attended University of Göttingen from Jan, 1906 to Jan, 1910.
|
Erwin Finlay-FreundlichErwin Finlay-Freundlich FRSE FRAS (; 29 May 1885 – 24 July 1964) was a German astronomer, a pupil of Felix Klein. Freundlich was a working associate of Albert Einstein and introduced experiments for which the general theory of relativity could be tested by astronomical observations based on the gravitational redshift.He was born in Biebrich, Germany the son of Friedrich Philipp Ernst Freundlich, a manufacturer, and his wife Elizabeth (Ellie) Finlayson. He was one of seven children, all of whom were raised Protestant, despite their father's Jewish heritage. His elder brother was Herbert Max Finlay Freundlich. He studied locally, leaving school in 1903. He spent 6 months working in the shipyards of Stettin which inspired him to begin studying shipbuilding at the Charlottenburg Polytechnic in Berlin. However he abandoned this in autumn 1905 to instead study Mathematics and Astronomy at Göttingen. Here he studied under Felix Klein and Karl Schwarzschild.In 1913 he married Kate Hirschberg.After finishing his thesis under the direction of Paul Koebe at the University of Göttingen in 1910 and gaining his doctorate (PhD), he became assistant at the Observatory in Berlin, where he became associated with Albert Einstein. During an expedition to verify general relativity during a solar eclipse in 1914, World War I broke out and he was interned in Russia, for a few days, before being freed in an exchanging of prisoners. The expedition failed. After the war, he was engaged in the construction of a solar observatory in Potsdam, the "Einsteinturm", and he was director of the Einstein-Institut. In 1933 Hitler came to power and Freundlich was forced to leave Germany; he had a Jewish grandmother and his wife was Jewish. He was appointed professor at the University of Istanbul, which was reformed by Kemal Atatürk with the help of many German scholars. In 1937 he left Istanbul to take up the post of professor of astronomy at the Charles University of Prague, but this appointment was terminated by the German occupation.On the recommendation of Arthur Stanley Eddington he went to St. Andrews University in Scotland, where he lectured in astronomy from 1939. In 1941 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were William Greaves, Alexander Aitken, Max Born and Robert Schlapp.In 1951 he was created John Napier Professor of Astronomy. On his retirement in 1959, he returned to his native town Wiesbaden and was appointed professor at the University of Mainz. Freundlich died in Wiesbaden, Germany on 24 July 1964.Freundlich researched the deflection of light rays passing close to the Sun. He proposed an experiment, during an eclipse, to verify the validity of Einstein's theory of general relativity. Freundlich's demonstration would have proven Newton's theories incorrect. He did conduct inconclusive tests on the prediction by Einstein's theory of gravitation-induced red shift of spectral lines in the Sun, using the solar observatories he had constructed in Potsdam and Istanbul.In 1953, he proposed with Max Born an alternative explanation of the red shifts observed in galaxies by a tired light model.
|
[
"Leipzig University",
"Technische Hochschule Berlin"
] |
|
Which team did Alexander Farnerud play for in Oct, 2000?
|
October 23, 2000
|
{
"text": [
"Sweden national under-16 football team"
]
}
|
L2_Q1341836_P54_0
|
Alexander Farnerud plays for RC Strasbourg from Jan, 2004 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national association football team from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2010.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Torino F.C. from Jan, 2013 to Dec, 2022.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-21 football team from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-19 football team from Jan, 2001 to Jan, 2002.
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart II from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-16 football team from Jan, 1999 to Jan, 2001.
Alexander Farnerud plays for BSC Young Boys from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2013.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Landskrona BoIS from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2003.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Brøndby IF from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2011.
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
|
Alexander FarnerudAlexander Hans Christian Farnerud (born 1 May 1984) is a Swedish professional footballer who plays as attacking midfielder. Starting out at Landskrona BoIS in the early 2000s, he has gone on to represent clubs in France, Germany, Denmark, Switzerland, and Italy before returning to his native Sweden in 2016. A full international between 2003 and 2010, he won eight caps and scored two goals for the Sweden national team. Born in Landskrona, Farnerud made his professional debut with Landskrona BoIS. He scored in one of his first Allsvenskan matches, a 2–1 home win against reigning champions Hammarby.On 15 November 2003, Farnerud was bought by France's Strasbourg, being an automatic first-choice in his two-and-a-half-year spell. In his first and third seasons in Ligue 1, he played alongside older brother Pontus who was first loaned by Monaco, then acquired.Upon Strasbourg's 2006 relegation, Farnerud moved to VfB Stuttgart in Germany, on a four-year deal. He was used sporadically over the course of two Bundesliga campaigns, appearing nine times for the 2007 champions.On 8 July 2008, Farnerud signed with the Danish Superliga club Brøndby.On 18 January 2011, Farnerud changed clubs and countries again, joining Young Boys from Switzerland for an undisclosed fee until 2014. He made his Super League debut on 13 February in the 4–2 victory over Zürich, and on 16 April he also netted twice for the hosts against Bellinzona (4–0).On 18 June 2013, Farnerud was signed by Italian side Torino for €1.8 million on a three-year contract. He made his official debut on 17 August, in a Coppa Italia tie against Pescara which ended in a 1–2 loss. On 20 October he scored his first goal in Serie A, opening the scoreline in an eventual 3–3 home draw to Inter Milan.After a difficult start to the season, in which he was often benched, Farnerud became a regular and consistent performer for "Toro", netting again in the 14th round against Genoa and two days later against Udinese.On 9 August 2016, Farnerud returned to his native country, signing a long-term deal with BK Häcken and re-joining his childhood friend Rasmus Lindgren at his new club. He played 11 matches and scored three goals in his debut campaign, and went to provide eight assists during his spell before attracting a serious knee injury in a fixture against IK Sirius on 22 July 2017; due to his recurrent physical ailments, he chose to leave by mutual consent in November.In October 2018, Farnerud joined Helsingborgs IF ahead of the upcoming season. In January 2020, following his release, he trialled with 3. Liga team SG Sonnenhof Großaspach.On 14 May 2020, Farnerud signed with IFK Göteborg. He scored the winning goal in the 2020 Svenska Cupen final when Göteborg beat Malmö FF 2–1 in overtime.After appearing for all the Swedish national youth teams, Farnerud became a permanent fixture in the under-21s, with whom he participated in the 2004 UEFA European Championship. He won his first cap for the full side on 16 February 2003 at age 18, in a King's Cup fixture against Qatar; four days later, in the same competition, he scored his first goal to help to a 2–0 defeat of Thailand.On 21 March 2015, after more than five years of absence, Farnerud was called by manager Erik Hamrén for a Euro 2016 qualifier against Moldova and a friendly with Iran.Farnerud's older brother, Pontus, was also a footballer. He too was a midfielder and a Swedish international.International goalsStuttgartStrasbourgIFK GöteborgSweden
|
[
"VfB Stuttgart II",
"BSC Young Boys",
"Sweden national under-21 football team",
"RC Strasbourg",
"Torino F.C.",
"Landskrona BoIS",
"Sweden national association football team",
"VfB Stuttgart",
"Sweden national under-19 football team",
"Brøndby IF"
] |
|
Which team did Alexander Farnerud play for in Apr, 2001?
|
April 25, 2001
|
{
"text": [
"Sweden national under-19 football team"
]
}
|
L2_Q1341836_P54_1
|
Alexander Farnerud plays for BSC Young Boys from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2013.
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart II from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Brøndby IF from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2011.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-16 football team from Jan, 1999 to Jan, 2001.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-21 football team from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Landskrona BoIS from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2003.
Alexander Farnerud plays for RC Strasbourg from Jan, 2004 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national association football team from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2010.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Torino F.C. from Jan, 2013 to Dec, 2022.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-19 football team from Jan, 2001 to Jan, 2002.
|
Alexander FarnerudAlexander Hans Christian Farnerud (born 1 May 1984) is a Swedish professional footballer who plays as attacking midfielder. Starting out at Landskrona BoIS in the early 2000s, he has gone on to represent clubs in France, Germany, Denmark, Switzerland, and Italy before returning to his native Sweden in 2016. A full international between 2003 and 2010, he won eight caps and scored two goals for the Sweden national team. Born in Landskrona, Farnerud made his professional debut with Landskrona BoIS. He scored in one of his first Allsvenskan matches, a 2–1 home win against reigning champions Hammarby.On 15 November 2003, Farnerud was bought by France's Strasbourg, being an automatic first-choice in his two-and-a-half-year spell. In his first and third seasons in Ligue 1, he played alongside older brother Pontus who was first loaned by Monaco, then acquired.Upon Strasbourg's 2006 relegation, Farnerud moved to VfB Stuttgart in Germany, on a four-year deal. He was used sporadically over the course of two Bundesliga campaigns, appearing nine times for the 2007 champions.On 8 July 2008, Farnerud signed with the Danish Superliga club Brøndby.On 18 January 2011, Farnerud changed clubs and countries again, joining Young Boys from Switzerland for an undisclosed fee until 2014. He made his Super League debut on 13 February in the 4–2 victory over Zürich, and on 16 April he also netted twice for the hosts against Bellinzona (4–0).On 18 June 2013, Farnerud was signed by Italian side Torino for €1.8 million on a three-year contract. He made his official debut on 17 August, in a Coppa Italia tie against Pescara which ended in a 1–2 loss. On 20 October he scored his first goal in Serie A, opening the scoreline in an eventual 3–3 home draw to Inter Milan.After a difficult start to the season, in which he was often benched, Farnerud became a regular and consistent performer for "Toro", netting again in the 14th round against Genoa and two days later against Udinese.On 9 August 2016, Farnerud returned to his native country, signing a long-term deal with BK Häcken and re-joining his childhood friend Rasmus Lindgren at his new club. He played 11 matches and scored three goals in his debut campaign, and went to provide eight assists during his spell before attracting a serious knee injury in a fixture against IK Sirius on 22 July 2017; due to his recurrent physical ailments, he chose to leave by mutual consent in November.In October 2018, Farnerud joined Helsingborgs IF ahead of the upcoming season. In January 2020, following his release, he trialled with 3. Liga team SG Sonnenhof Großaspach.On 14 May 2020, Farnerud signed with IFK Göteborg. He scored the winning goal in the 2020 Svenska Cupen final when Göteborg beat Malmö FF 2–1 in overtime.After appearing for all the Swedish national youth teams, Farnerud became a permanent fixture in the under-21s, with whom he participated in the 2004 UEFA European Championship. He won his first cap for the full side on 16 February 2003 at age 18, in a King's Cup fixture against Qatar; four days later, in the same competition, he scored his first goal to help to a 2–0 defeat of Thailand.On 21 March 2015, after more than five years of absence, Farnerud was called by manager Erik Hamrén for a Euro 2016 qualifier against Moldova and a friendly with Iran.Farnerud's older brother, Pontus, was also a footballer. He too was a midfielder and a Swedish international.International goalsStuttgartStrasbourgIFK GöteborgSweden
|
[
"VfB Stuttgart II",
"BSC Young Boys",
"Sweden national under-21 football team",
"RC Strasbourg",
"Torino F.C.",
"Landskrona BoIS",
"Sweden national association football team",
"Sweden national under-16 football team",
"VfB Stuttgart",
"Brøndby IF"
] |
|
Which team did Alexander Farnerud play for in Mar, 2002?
|
March 13, 2002
|
{
"text": [
"Sweden national under-21 football team",
"Landskrona BoIS"
]
}
|
L2_Q1341836_P54_2
|
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-19 football team from Jan, 2001 to Jan, 2002.
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart II from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
Alexander Farnerud plays for BSC Young Boys from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2013.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Brøndby IF from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2011.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-21 football team from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Landskrona BoIS from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2003.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national association football team from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2010.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Torino F.C. from Jan, 2013 to Dec, 2022.
Alexander Farnerud plays for RC Strasbourg from Jan, 2004 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-16 football team from Jan, 1999 to Jan, 2001.
|
Alexander FarnerudAlexander Hans Christian Farnerud (born 1 May 1984) is a Swedish professional footballer who plays as attacking midfielder. Starting out at Landskrona BoIS in the early 2000s, he has gone on to represent clubs in France, Germany, Denmark, Switzerland, and Italy before returning to his native Sweden in 2016. A full international between 2003 and 2010, he won eight caps and scored two goals for the Sweden national team. Born in Landskrona, Farnerud made his professional debut with Landskrona BoIS. He scored in one of his first Allsvenskan matches, a 2–1 home win against reigning champions Hammarby.On 15 November 2003, Farnerud was bought by France's Strasbourg, being an automatic first-choice in his two-and-a-half-year spell. In his first and third seasons in Ligue 1, he played alongside older brother Pontus who was first loaned by Monaco, then acquired.Upon Strasbourg's 2006 relegation, Farnerud moved to VfB Stuttgart in Germany, on a four-year deal. He was used sporadically over the course of two Bundesliga campaigns, appearing nine times for the 2007 champions.On 8 July 2008, Farnerud signed with the Danish Superliga club Brøndby.On 18 January 2011, Farnerud changed clubs and countries again, joining Young Boys from Switzerland for an undisclosed fee until 2014. He made his Super League debut on 13 February in the 4–2 victory over Zürich, and on 16 April he also netted twice for the hosts against Bellinzona (4–0).On 18 June 2013, Farnerud was signed by Italian side Torino for €1.8 million on a three-year contract. He made his official debut on 17 August, in a Coppa Italia tie against Pescara which ended in a 1–2 loss. On 20 October he scored his first goal in Serie A, opening the scoreline in an eventual 3–3 home draw to Inter Milan.After a difficult start to the season, in which he was often benched, Farnerud became a regular and consistent performer for "Toro", netting again in the 14th round against Genoa and two days later against Udinese.On 9 August 2016, Farnerud returned to his native country, signing a long-term deal with BK Häcken and re-joining his childhood friend Rasmus Lindgren at his new club. He played 11 matches and scored three goals in his debut campaign, and went to provide eight assists during his spell before attracting a serious knee injury in a fixture against IK Sirius on 22 July 2017; due to his recurrent physical ailments, he chose to leave by mutual consent in November.In October 2018, Farnerud joined Helsingborgs IF ahead of the upcoming season. In January 2020, following his release, he trialled with 3. Liga team SG Sonnenhof Großaspach.On 14 May 2020, Farnerud signed with IFK Göteborg. He scored the winning goal in the 2020 Svenska Cupen final when Göteborg beat Malmö FF 2–1 in overtime.After appearing for all the Swedish national youth teams, Farnerud became a permanent fixture in the under-21s, with whom he participated in the 2004 UEFA European Championship. He won his first cap for the full side on 16 February 2003 at age 18, in a King's Cup fixture against Qatar; four days later, in the same competition, he scored his first goal to help to a 2–0 defeat of Thailand.On 21 March 2015, after more than five years of absence, Farnerud was called by manager Erik Hamrén for a Euro 2016 qualifier against Moldova and a friendly with Iran.Farnerud's older brother, Pontus, was also a footballer. He too was a midfielder and a Swedish international.International goalsStuttgartStrasbourgIFK GöteborgSweden
|
[
"VfB Stuttgart II",
"BSC Young Boys",
"RC Strasbourg",
"Torino F.C.",
"Sweden national under-16 football team",
"Sweden national association football team",
"VfB Stuttgart",
"Sweden national under-19 football team",
"Brøndby IF"
] |
|
Which team did Alexander Farnerud play for in Mar, 2002?
|
March 30, 2002
|
{
"text": [
"Sweden national under-21 football team",
"Landskrona BoIS"
]
}
|
L2_Q1341836_P54_3
|
Alexander Farnerud plays for Landskrona BoIS from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2003.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Brøndby IF from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2011.
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
Alexander Farnerud plays for BSC Young Boys from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2013.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Torino F.C. from Jan, 2013 to Dec, 2022.
Alexander Farnerud plays for RC Strasbourg from Jan, 2004 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart II from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-19 football team from Jan, 2001 to Jan, 2002.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national association football team from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2010.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-21 football team from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-16 football team from Jan, 1999 to Jan, 2001.
|
Alexander FarnerudAlexander Hans Christian Farnerud (born 1 May 1984) is a Swedish professional footballer who plays as attacking midfielder. Starting out at Landskrona BoIS in the early 2000s, he has gone on to represent clubs in France, Germany, Denmark, Switzerland, and Italy before returning to his native Sweden in 2016. A full international between 2003 and 2010, he won eight caps and scored two goals for the Sweden national team. Born in Landskrona, Farnerud made his professional debut with Landskrona BoIS. He scored in one of his first Allsvenskan matches, a 2–1 home win against reigning champions Hammarby.On 15 November 2003, Farnerud was bought by France's Strasbourg, being an automatic first-choice in his two-and-a-half-year spell. In his first and third seasons in Ligue 1, he played alongside older brother Pontus who was first loaned by Monaco, then acquired.Upon Strasbourg's 2006 relegation, Farnerud moved to VfB Stuttgart in Germany, on a four-year deal. He was used sporadically over the course of two Bundesliga campaigns, appearing nine times for the 2007 champions.On 8 July 2008, Farnerud signed with the Danish Superliga club Brøndby.On 18 January 2011, Farnerud changed clubs and countries again, joining Young Boys from Switzerland for an undisclosed fee until 2014. He made his Super League debut on 13 February in the 4–2 victory over Zürich, and on 16 April he also netted twice for the hosts against Bellinzona (4–0).On 18 June 2013, Farnerud was signed by Italian side Torino for €1.8 million on a three-year contract. He made his official debut on 17 August, in a Coppa Italia tie against Pescara which ended in a 1–2 loss. On 20 October he scored his first goal in Serie A, opening the scoreline in an eventual 3–3 home draw to Inter Milan.After a difficult start to the season, in which he was often benched, Farnerud became a regular and consistent performer for "Toro", netting again in the 14th round against Genoa and two days later against Udinese.On 9 August 2016, Farnerud returned to his native country, signing a long-term deal with BK Häcken and re-joining his childhood friend Rasmus Lindgren at his new club. He played 11 matches and scored three goals in his debut campaign, and went to provide eight assists during his spell before attracting a serious knee injury in a fixture against IK Sirius on 22 July 2017; due to his recurrent physical ailments, he chose to leave by mutual consent in November.In October 2018, Farnerud joined Helsingborgs IF ahead of the upcoming season. In January 2020, following his release, he trialled with 3. Liga team SG Sonnenhof Großaspach.On 14 May 2020, Farnerud signed with IFK Göteborg. He scored the winning goal in the 2020 Svenska Cupen final when Göteborg beat Malmö FF 2–1 in overtime.After appearing for all the Swedish national youth teams, Farnerud became a permanent fixture in the under-21s, with whom he participated in the 2004 UEFA European Championship. He won his first cap for the full side on 16 February 2003 at age 18, in a King's Cup fixture against Qatar; four days later, in the same competition, he scored his first goal to help to a 2–0 defeat of Thailand.On 21 March 2015, after more than five years of absence, Farnerud was called by manager Erik Hamrén for a Euro 2016 qualifier against Moldova and a friendly with Iran.Farnerud's older brother, Pontus, was also a footballer. He too was a midfielder and a Swedish international.International goalsStuttgartStrasbourgIFK GöteborgSweden
|
[
"VfB Stuttgart II",
"BSC Young Boys",
"RC Strasbourg",
"Torino F.C.",
"Sweden national under-16 football team",
"Sweden national association football team",
"VfB Stuttgart",
"Sweden national under-19 football team",
"Brøndby IF"
] |
|
Which team did Alexander Farnerud play for in Jan, 2006?
|
January 27, 2006
|
{
"text": [
"VfB Stuttgart II",
"Sweden national association football team",
"VfB Stuttgart",
"RC Strasbourg",
"Sweden national under-21 football team"
]
}
|
L2_Q1341836_P54_4
|
Alexander Farnerud plays for BSC Young Boys from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2013.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-19 football team from Jan, 2001 to Jan, 2002.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Landskrona BoIS from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2003.
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart II from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Torino F.C. from Jan, 2013 to Dec, 2022.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national association football team from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2010.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-16 football team from Jan, 1999 to Jan, 2001.
Alexander Farnerud plays for RC Strasbourg from Jan, 2004 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-21 football team from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Brøndby IF from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2011.
|
Alexander FarnerudAlexander Hans Christian Farnerud (born 1 May 1984) is a Swedish professional footballer who plays as attacking midfielder. Starting out at Landskrona BoIS in the early 2000s, he has gone on to represent clubs in France, Germany, Denmark, Switzerland, and Italy before returning to his native Sweden in 2016. A full international between 2003 and 2010, he won eight caps and scored two goals for the Sweden national team. Born in Landskrona, Farnerud made his professional debut with Landskrona BoIS. He scored in one of his first Allsvenskan matches, a 2–1 home win against reigning champions Hammarby.On 15 November 2003, Farnerud was bought by France's Strasbourg, being an automatic first-choice in his two-and-a-half-year spell. In his first and third seasons in Ligue 1, he played alongside older brother Pontus who was first loaned by Monaco, then acquired.Upon Strasbourg's 2006 relegation, Farnerud moved to VfB Stuttgart in Germany, on a four-year deal. He was used sporadically over the course of two Bundesliga campaigns, appearing nine times for the 2007 champions.On 8 July 2008, Farnerud signed with the Danish Superliga club Brøndby.On 18 January 2011, Farnerud changed clubs and countries again, joining Young Boys from Switzerland for an undisclosed fee until 2014. He made his Super League debut on 13 February in the 4–2 victory over Zürich, and on 16 April he also netted twice for the hosts against Bellinzona (4–0).On 18 June 2013, Farnerud was signed by Italian side Torino for €1.8 million on a three-year contract. He made his official debut on 17 August, in a Coppa Italia tie against Pescara which ended in a 1–2 loss. On 20 October he scored his first goal in Serie A, opening the scoreline in an eventual 3–3 home draw to Inter Milan.After a difficult start to the season, in which he was often benched, Farnerud became a regular and consistent performer for "Toro", netting again in the 14th round against Genoa and two days later against Udinese.On 9 August 2016, Farnerud returned to his native country, signing a long-term deal with BK Häcken and re-joining his childhood friend Rasmus Lindgren at his new club. He played 11 matches and scored three goals in his debut campaign, and went to provide eight assists during his spell before attracting a serious knee injury in a fixture against IK Sirius on 22 July 2017; due to his recurrent physical ailments, he chose to leave by mutual consent in November.In October 2018, Farnerud joined Helsingborgs IF ahead of the upcoming season. In January 2020, following his release, he trialled with 3. Liga team SG Sonnenhof Großaspach.On 14 May 2020, Farnerud signed with IFK Göteborg. He scored the winning goal in the 2020 Svenska Cupen final when Göteborg beat Malmö FF 2–1 in overtime.After appearing for all the Swedish national youth teams, Farnerud became a permanent fixture in the under-21s, with whom he participated in the 2004 UEFA European Championship. He won his first cap for the full side on 16 February 2003 at age 18, in a King's Cup fixture against Qatar; four days later, in the same competition, he scored his first goal to help to a 2–0 defeat of Thailand.On 21 March 2015, after more than five years of absence, Farnerud was called by manager Erik Hamrén for a Euro 2016 qualifier against Moldova and a friendly with Iran.Farnerud's older brother, Pontus, was also a footballer. He too was a midfielder and a Swedish international.International goalsStuttgartStrasbourgIFK GöteborgSweden
|
[
"BSC Young Boys",
"Sweden national under-21 football team",
"RC Strasbourg",
"Torino F.C.",
"Landskrona BoIS",
"Sweden national under-16 football team",
"Sweden national under-19 football team",
"Brøndby IF",
"BSC Young Boys",
"Sweden national under-21 football team",
"RC Strasbourg",
"Torino F.C.",
"Landskrona BoIS",
"Sweden national under-16 football team",
"Sweden national under-19 football team",
"Brøndby IF",
"BSC Young Boys",
"Sweden national under-21 football team",
"Torino F.C.",
"Landskrona BoIS",
"Sweden national under-16 football team",
"Sweden national under-19 football team",
"Brøndby IF",
"BSC Young Boys",
"RC Strasbourg",
"Torino F.C.",
"Landskrona BoIS",
"Sweden national under-16 football team",
"Sweden national under-19 football team",
"Brøndby IF"
] |
|
Which team did Alexander Farnerud play for in Nov, 2005?
|
November 14, 2005
|
{
"text": [
"Sweden national under-21 football team",
"Sweden national association football team",
"RC Strasbourg"
]
}
|
L2_Q1341836_P54_5
|
Alexander Farnerud plays for Brøndby IF from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2011.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-16 football team from Jan, 1999 to Jan, 2001.
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart II from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Torino F.C. from Jan, 2013 to Dec, 2022.
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national association football team from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2010.
Alexander Farnerud plays for BSC Young Boys from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2013.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-21 football team from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-19 football team from Jan, 2001 to Jan, 2002.
Alexander Farnerud plays for RC Strasbourg from Jan, 2004 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Landskrona BoIS from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2003.
|
Alexander FarnerudAlexander Hans Christian Farnerud (born 1 May 1984) is a Swedish professional footballer who plays as attacking midfielder. Starting out at Landskrona BoIS in the early 2000s, he has gone on to represent clubs in France, Germany, Denmark, Switzerland, and Italy before returning to his native Sweden in 2016. A full international between 2003 and 2010, he won eight caps and scored two goals for the Sweden national team. Born in Landskrona, Farnerud made his professional debut with Landskrona BoIS. He scored in one of his first Allsvenskan matches, a 2–1 home win against reigning champions Hammarby.On 15 November 2003, Farnerud was bought by France's Strasbourg, being an automatic first-choice in his two-and-a-half-year spell. In his first and third seasons in Ligue 1, he played alongside older brother Pontus who was first loaned by Monaco, then acquired.Upon Strasbourg's 2006 relegation, Farnerud moved to VfB Stuttgart in Germany, on a four-year deal. He was used sporadically over the course of two Bundesliga campaigns, appearing nine times for the 2007 champions.On 8 July 2008, Farnerud signed with the Danish Superliga club Brøndby.On 18 January 2011, Farnerud changed clubs and countries again, joining Young Boys from Switzerland for an undisclosed fee until 2014. He made his Super League debut on 13 February in the 4–2 victory over Zürich, and on 16 April he also netted twice for the hosts against Bellinzona (4–0).On 18 June 2013, Farnerud was signed by Italian side Torino for €1.8 million on a three-year contract. He made his official debut on 17 August, in a Coppa Italia tie against Pescara which ended in a 1–2 loss. On 20 October he scored his first goal in Serie A, opening the scoreline in an eventual 3–3 home draw to Inter Milan.After a difficult start to the season, in which he was often benched, Farnerud became a regular and consistent performer for "Toro", netting again in the 14th round against Genoa and two days later against Udinese.On 9 August 2016, Farnerud returned to his native country, signing a long-term deal with BK Häcken and re-joining his childhood friend Rasmus Lindgren at his new club. He played 11 matches and scored three goals in his debut campaign, and went to provide eight assists during his spell before attracting a serious knee injury in a fixture against IK Sirius on 22 July 2017; due to his recurrent physical ailments, he chose to leave by mutual consent in November.In October 2018, Farnerud joined Helsingborgs IF ahead of the upcoming season. In January 2020, following his release, he trialled with 3. Liga team SG Sonnenhof Großaspach.On 14 May 2020, Farnerud signed with IFK Göteborg. He scored the winning goal in the 2020 Svenska Cupen final when Göteborg beat Malmö FF 2–1 in overtime.After appearing for all the Swedish national youth teams, Farnerud became a permanent fixture in the under-21s, with whom he participated in the 2004 UEFA European Championship. He won his first cap for the full side on 16 February 2003 at age 18, in a King's Cup fixture against Qatar; four days later, in the same competition, he scored his first goal to help to a 2–0 defeat of Thailand.On 21 March 2015, after more than five years of absence, Farnerud was called by manager Erik Hamrén for a Euro 2016 qualifier against Moldova and a friendly with Iran.Farnerud's older brother, Pontus, was also a footballer. He too was a midfielder and a Swedish international.International goalsStuttgartStrasbourgIFK GöteborgSweden
|
[
"VfB Stuttgart II",
"BSC Young Boys",
"Torino F.C.",
"Landskrona BoIS",
"Sweden national under-16 football team",
"VfB Stuttgart",
"Sweden national under-19 football team",
"Brøndby IF"
] |
|
Which team did Alexander Farnerud play for in Aug, 2006?
|
August 09, 2006
|
{
"text": [
"VfB Stuttgart II",
"Sweden national association football team",
"VfB Stuttgart"
]
}
|
L2_Q1341836_P54_6
|
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-21 football team from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for BSC Young Boys from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2013.
Alexander Farnerud plays for RC Strasbourg from Jan, 2004 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Torino F.C. from Jan, 2013 to Dec, 2022.
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart II from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-16 football team from Jan, 1999 to Jan, 2001.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Brøndby IF from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2011.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Landskrona BoIS from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2003.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-19 football team from Jan, 2001 to Jan, 2002.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national association football team from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2010.
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
|
Alexander FarnerudAlexander Hans Christian Farnerud (born 1 May 1984) is a Swedish professional footballer who plays as attacking midfielder. Starting out at Landskrona BoIS in the early 2000s, he has gone on to represent clubs in France, Germany, Denmark, Switzerland, and Italy before returning to his native Sweden in 2016. A full international between 2003 and 2010, he won eight caps and scored two goals for the Sweden national team. Born in Landskrona, Farnerud made his professional debut with Landskrona BoIS. He scored in one of his first Allsvenskan matches, a 2–1 home win against reigning champions Hammarby.On 15 November 2003, Farnerud was bought by France's Strasbourg, being an automatic first-choice in his two-and-a-half-year spell. In his first and third seasons in Ligue 1, he played alongside older brother Pontus who was first loaned by Monaco, then acquired.Upon Strasbourg's 2006 relegation, Farnerud moved to VfB Stuttgart in Germany, on a four-year deal. He was used sporadically over the course of two Bundesliga campaigns, appearing nine times for the 2007 champions.On 8 July 2008, Farnerud signed with the Danish Superliga club Brøndby.On 18 January 2011, Farnerud changed clubs and countries again, joining Young Boys from Switzerland for an undisclosed fee until 2014. He made his Super League debut on 13 February in the 4–2 victory over Zürich, and on 16 April he also netted twice for the hosts against Bellinzona (4–0).On 18 June 2013, Farnerud was signed by Italian side Torino for €1.8 million on a three-year contract. He made his official debut on 17 August, in a Coppa Italia tie against Pescara which ended in a 1–2 loss. On 20 October he scored his first goal in Serie A, opening the scoreline in an eventual 3–3 home draw to Inter Milan.After a difficult start to the season, in which he was often benched, Farnerud became a regular and consistent performer for "Toro", netting again in the 14th round against Genoa and two days later against Udinese.On 9 August 2016, Farnerud returned to his native country, signing a long-term deal with BK Häcken and re-joining his childhood friend Rasmus Lindgren at his new club. He played 11 matches and scored three goals in his debut campaign, and went to provide eight assists during his spell before attracting a serious knee injury in a fixture against IK Sirius on 22 July 2017; due to his recurrent physical ailments, he chose to leave by mutual consent in November.In October 2018, Farnerud joined Helsingborgs IF ahead of the upcoming season. In January 2020, following his release, he trialled with 3. Liga team SG Sonnenhof Großaspach.On 14 May 2020, Farnerud signed with IFK Göteborg. He scored the winning goal in the 2020 Svenska Cupen final when Göteborg beat Malmö FF 2–1 in overtime.After appearing for all the Swedish national youth teams, Farnerud became a permanent fixture in the under-21s, with whom he participated in the 2004 UEFA European Championship. He won his first cap for the full side on 16 February 2003 at age 18, in a King's Cup fixture against Qatar; four days later, in the same competition, he scored his first goal to help to a 2–0 defeat of Thailand.On 21 March 2015, after more than five years of absence, Farnerud was called by manager Erik Hamrén for a Euro 2016 qualifier against Moldova and a friendly with Iran.Farnerud's older brother, Pontus, was also a footballer. He too was a midfielder and a Swedish international.International goalsStuttgartStrasbourgIFK GöteborgSweden
|
[
"BSC Young Boys",
"Sweden national under-21 football team",
"RC Strasbourg",
"Torino F.C.",
"Landskrona BoIS",
"Sweden national under-16 football team",
"Sweden national under-19 football team",
"Brøndby IF"
] |
|
Which team did Alexander Farnerud play for in May, 2007?
|
May 27, 2007
|
{
"text": [
"VfB Stuttgart II",
"Sweden national association football team",
"VfB Stuttgart"
]
}
|
L2_Q1341836_P54_7
|
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart II from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
Alexander Farnerud plays for RC Strasbourg from Jan, 2004 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national association football team from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2010.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-21 football team from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Torino F.C. from Jan, 2013 to Dec, 2022.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Brøndby IF from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2011.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Landskrona BoIS from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2003.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-19 football team from Jan, 2001 to Jan, 2002.
Alexander Farnerud plays for BSC Young Boys from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2013.
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-16 football team from Jan, 1999 to Jan, 2001.
|
Alexander FarnerudAlexander Hans Christian Farnerud (born 1 May 1984) is a Swedish professional footballer who plays as attacking midfielder. Starting out at Landskrona BoIS in the early 2000s, he has gone on to represent clubs in France, Germany, Denmark, Switzerland, and Italy before returning to his native Sweden in 2016. A full international between 2003 and 2010, he won eight caps and scored two goals for the Sweden national team. Born in Landskrona, Farnerud made his professional debut with Landskrona BoIS. He scored in one of his first Allsvenskan matches, a 2–1 home win against reigning champions Hammarby.On 15 November 2003, Farnerud was bought by France's Strasbourg, being an automatic first-choice in his two-and-a-half-year spell. In his first and third seasons in Ligue 1, he played alongside older brother Pontus who was first loaned by Monaco, then acquired.Upon Strasbourg's 2006 relegation, Farnerud moved to VfB Stuttgart in Germany, on a four-year deal. He was used sporadically over the course of two Bundesliga campaigns, appearing nine times for the 2007 champions.On 8 July 2008, Farnerud signed with the Danish Superliga club Brøndby.On 18 January 2011, Farnerud changed clubs and countries again, joining Young Boys from Switzerland for an undisclosed fee until 2014. He made his Super League debut on 13 February in the 4–2 victory over Zürich, and on 16 April he also netted twice for the hosts against Bellinzona (4–0).On 18 June 2013, Farnerud was signed by Italian side Torino for €1.8 million on a three-year contract. He made his official debut on 17 August, in a Coppa Italia tie against Pescara which ended in a 1–2 loss. On 20 October he scored his first goal in Serie A, opening the scoreline in an eventual 3–3 home draw to Inter Milan.After a difficult start to the season, in which he was often benched, Farnerud became a regular and consistent performer for "Toro", netting again in the 14th round against Genoa and two days later against Udinese.On 9 August 2016, Farnerud returned to his native country, signing a long-term deal with BK Häcken and re-joining his childhood friend Rasmus Lindgren at his new club. He played 11 matches and scored three goals in his debut campaign, and went to provide eight assists during his spell before attracting a serious knee injury in a fixture against IK Sirius on 22 July 2017; due to his recurrent physical ailments, he chose to leave by mutual consent in November.In October 2018, Farnerud joined Helsingborgs IF ahead of the upcoming season. In January 2020, following his release, he trialled with 3. Liga team SG Sonnenhof Großaspach.On 14 May 2020, Farnerud signed with IFK Göteborg. He scored the winning goal in the 2020 Svenska Cupen final when Göteborg beat Malmö FF 2–1 in overtime.After appearing for all the Swedish national youth teams, Farnerud became a permanent fixture in the under-21s, with whom he participated in the 2004 UEFA European Championship. He won his first cap for the full side on 16 February 2003 at age 18, in a King's Cup fixture against Qatar; four days later, in the same competition, he scored his first goal to help to a 2–0 defeat of Thailand.On 21 March 2015, after more than five years of absence, Farnerud was called by manager Erik Hamrén for a Euro 2016 qualifier against Moldova and a friendly with Iran.Farnerud's older brother, Pontus, was also a footballer. He too was a midfielder and a Swedish international.International goalsStuttgartStrasbourgIFK GöteborgSweden
|
[
"BSC Young Boys",
"Sweden national under-21 football team",
"RC Strasbourg",
"Torino F.C.",
"Landskrona BoIS",
"Sweden national under-16 football team",
"Sweden national under-19 football team",
"Brøndby IF"
] |
|
Which team did Alexander Farnerud play for in Aug, 2010?
|
August 22, 2010
|
{
"text": [
"Brøndby IF"
]
}
|
L2_Q1341836_P54_8
|
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Landskrona BoIS from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2003.
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart II from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national association football team from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2010.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-21 football team from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for BSC Young Boys from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2013.
Alexander Farnerud plays for RC Strasbourg from Jan, 2004 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Torino F.C. from Jan, 2013 to Dec, 2022.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-19 football team from Jan, 2001 to Jan, 2002.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-16 football team from Jan, 1999 to Jan, 2001.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Brøndby IF from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2011.
|
Alexander FarnerudAlexander Hans Christian Farnerud (born 1 May 1984) is a Swedish professional footballer who plays as attacking midfielder. Starting out at Landskrona BoIS in the early 2000s, he has gone on to represent clubs in France, Germany, Denmark, Switzerland, and Italy before returning to his native Sweden in 2016. A full international between 2003 and 2010, he won eight caps and scored two goals for the Sweden national team. Born in Landskrona, Farnerud made his professional debut with Landskrona BoIS. He scored in one of his first Allsvenskan matches, a 2–1 home win against reigning champions Hammarby.On 15 November 2003, Farnerud was bought by France's Strasbourg, being an automatic first-choice in his two-and-a-half-year spell. In his first and third seasons in Ligue 1, he played alongside older brother Pontus who was first loaned by Monaco, then acquired.Upon Strasbourg's 2006 relegation, Farnerud moved to VfB Stuttgart in Germany, on a four-year deal. He was used sporadically over the course of two Bundesliga campaigns, appearing nine times for the 2007 champions.On 8 July 2008, Farnerud signed with the Danish Superliga club Brøndby.On 18 January 2011, Farnerud changed clubs and countries again, joining Young Boys from Switzerland for an undisclosed fee until 2014. He made his Super League debut on 13 February in the 4–2 victory over Zürich, and on 16 April he also netted twice for the hosts against Bellinzona (4–0).On 18 June 2013, Farnerud was signed by Italian side Torino for €1.8 million on a three-year contract. He made his official debut on 17 August, in a Coppa Italia tie against Pescara which ended in a 1–2 loss. On 20 October he scored his first goal in Serie A, opening the scoreline in an eventual 3–3 home draw to Inter Milan.After a difficult start to the season, in which he was often benched, Farnerud became a regular and consistent performer for "Toro", netting again in the 14th round against Genoa and two days later against Udinese.On 9 August 2016, Farnerud returned to his native country, signing a long-term deal with BK Häcken and re-joining his childhood friend Rasmus Lindgren at his new club. He played 11 matches and scored three goals in his debut campaign, and went to provide eight assists during his spell before attracting a serious knee injury in a fixture against IK Sirius on 22 July 2017; due to his recurrent physical ailments, he chose to leave by mutual consent in November.In October 2018, Farnerud joined Helsingborgs IF ahead of the upcoming season. In January 2020, following his release, he trialled with 3. Liga team SG Sonnenhof Großaspach.On 14 May 2020, Farnerud signed with IFK Göteborg. He scored the winning goal in the 2020 Svenska Cupen final when Göteborg beat Malmö FF 2–1 in overtime.After appearing for all the Swedish national youth teams, Farnerud became a permanent fixture in the under-21s, with whom he participated in the 2004 UEFA European Championship. He won his first cap for the full side on 16 February 2003 at age 18, in a King's Cup fixture against Qatar; four days later, in the same competition, he scored his first goal to help to a 2–0 defeat of Thailand.On 21 March 2015, after more than five years of absence, Farnerud was called by manager Erik Hamrén for a Euro 2016 qualifier against Moldova and a friendly with Iran.Farnerud's older brother, Pontus, was also a footballer. He too was a midfielder and a Swedish international.International goalsStuttgartStrasbourgIFK GöteborgSweden
|
[
"VfB Stuttgart II",
"BSC Young Boys",
"Sweden national under-21 football team",
"RC Strasbourg",
"Torino F.C.",
"Landskrona BoIS",
"Sweden national association football team",
"Sweden national under-16 football team",
"VfB Stuttgart",
"Sweden national under-19 football team"
] |
|
Which team did Alexander Farnerud play for in Feb, 2012?
|
February 17, 2012
|
{
"text": [
"BSC Young Boys"
]
}
|
L2_Q1341836_P54_9
|
Alexander Farnerud plays for Landskrona BoIS from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2003.
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national association football team from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2010.
Alexander Farnerud plays for BSC Young Boys from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2013.
Alexander Farnerud plays for RC Strasbourg from Jan, 2004 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Brøndby IF from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2011.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-19 football team from Jan, 2001 to Jan, 2002.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-21 football team from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart II from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-16 football team from Jan, 1999 to Jan, 2001.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Torino F.C. from Jan, 2013 to Dec, 2022.
|
Alexander FarnerudAlexander Hans Christian Farnerud (born 1 May 1984) is a Swedish professional footballer who plays as attacking midfielder. Starting out at Landskrona BoIS in the early 2000s, he has gone on to represent clubs in France, Germany, Denmark, Switzerland, and Italy before returning to his native Sweden in 2016. A full international between 2003 and 2010, he won eight caps and scored two goals for the Sweden national team. Born in Landskrona, Farnerud made his professional debut with Landskrona BoIS. He scored in one of his first Allsvenskan matches, a 2–1 home win against reigning champions Hammarby.On 15 November 2003, Farnerud was bought by France's Strasbourg, being an automatic first-choice in his two-and-a-half-year spell. In his first and third seasons in Ligue 1, he played alongside older brother Pontus who was first loaned by Monaco, then acquired.Upon Strasbourg's 2006 relegation, Farnerud moved to VfB Stuttgart in Germany, on a four-year deal. He was used sporadically over the course of two Bundesliga campaigns, appearing nine times for the 2007 champions.On 8 July 2008, Farnerud signed with the Danish Superliga club Brøndby.On 18 January 2011, Farnerud changed clubs and countries again, joining Young Boys from Switzerland for an undisclosed fee until 2014. He made his Super League debut on 13 February in the 4–2 victory over Zürich, and on 16 April he also netted twice for the hosts against Bellinzona (4–0).On 18 June 2013, Farnerud was signed by Italian side Torino for €1.8 million on a three-year contract. He made his official debut on 17 August, in a Coppa Italia tie against Pescara which ended in a 1–2 loss. On 20 October he scored his first goal in Serie A, opening the scoreline in an eventual 3–3 home draw to Inter Milan.After a difficult start to the season, in which he was often benched, Farnerud became a regular and consistent performer for "Toro", netting again in the 14th round against Genoa and two days later against Udinese.On 9 August 2016, Farnerud returned to his native country, signing a long-term deal with BK Häcken and re-joining his childhood friend Rasmus Lindgren at his new club. He played 11 matches and scored three goals in his debut campaign, and went to provide eight assists during his spell before attracting a serious knee injury in a fixture against IK Sirius on 22 July 2017; due to his recurrent physical ailments, he chose to leave by mutual consent in November.In October 2018, Farnerud joined Helsingborgs IF ahead of the upcoming season. In January 2020, following his release, he trialled with 3. Liga team SG Sonnenhof Großaspach.On 14 May 2020, Farnerud signed with IFK Göteborg. He scored the winning goal in the 2020 Svenska Cupen final when Göteborg beat Malmö FF 2–1 in overtime.After appearing for all the Swedish national youth teams, Farnerud became a permanent fixture in the under-21s, with whom he participated in the 2004 UEFA European Championship. He won his first cap for the full side on 16 February 2003 at age 18, in a King's Cup fixture against Qatar; four days later, in the same competition, he scored his first goal to help to a 2–0 defeat of Thailand.On 21 March 2015, after more than five years of absence, Farnerud was called by manager Erik Hamrén for a Euro 2016 qualifier against Moldova and a friendly with Iran.Farnerud's older brother, Pontus, was also a footballer. He too was a midfielder and a Swedish international.International goalsStuttgartStrasbourgIFK GöteborgSweden
|
[
"VfB Stuttgart II",
"Sweden national under-21 football team",
"RC Strasbourg",
"Torino F.C.",
"Landskrona BoIS",
"Sweden national association football team",
"Sweden national under-16 football team",
"VfB Stuttgart",
"Sweden national under-19 football team",
"Brøndby IF"
] |
|
Which team did Alexander Farnerud play for in Mar, 2013?
|
March 19, 2013
|
{
"text": [
"Torino F.C."
]
}
|
L2_Q1341836_P54_10
|
Alexander Farnerud plays for Torino F.C. from Jan, 2013 to Dec, 2022.
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
Alexander Farnerud plays for RC Strasbourg from Jan, 2004 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-21 football team from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2006.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Landskrona BoIS from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2003.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-19 football team from Jan, 2001 to Jan, 2002.
Alexander Farnerud plays for VfB Stuttgart II from Jan, 2006 to Jan, 2008.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national under-16 football team from Jan, 1999 to Jan, 2001.
Alexander Farnerud plays for BSC Young Boys from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2013.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Brøndby IF from Jan, 2008 to Jan, 2011.
Alexander Farnerud plays for Sweden national association football team from Jan, 2003 to Jan, 2010.
|
Alexander FarnerudAlexander Hans Christian Farnerud (born 1 May 1984) is a Swedish professional footballer who plays as attacking midfielder. Starting out at Landskrona BoIS in the early 2000s, he has gone on to represent clubs in France, Germany, Denmark, Switzerland, and Italy before returning to his native Sweden in 2016. A full international between 2003 and 2010, he won eight caps and scored two goals for the Sweden national team. Born in Landskrona, Farnerud made his professional debut with Landskrona BoIS. He scored in one of his first Allsvenskan matches, a 2–1 home win against reigning champions Hammarby.On 15 November 2003, Farnerud was bought by France's Strasbourg, being an automatic first-choice in his two-and-a-half-year spell. In his first and third seasons in Ligue 1, he played alongside older brother Pontus who was first loaned by Monaco, then acquired.Upon Strasbourg's 2006 relegation, Farnerud moved to VfB Stuttgart in Germany, on a four-year deal. He was used sporadically over the course of two Bundesliga campaigns, appearing nine times for the 2007 champions.On 8 July 2008, Farnerud signed with the Danish Superliga club Brøndby.On 18 January 2011, Farnerud changed clubs and countries again, joining Young Boys from Switzerland for an undisclosed fee until 2014. He made his Super League debut on 13 February in the 4–2 victory over Zürich, and on 16 April he also netted twice for the hosts against Bellinzona (4–0).On 18 June 2013, Farnerud was signed by Italian side Torino for €1.8 million on a three-year contract. He made his official debut on 17 August, in a Coppa Italia tie against Pescara which ended in a 1–2 loss. On 20 October he scored his first goal in Serie A, opening the scoreline in an eventual 3–3 home draw to Inter Milan.After a difficult start to the season, in which he was often benched, Farnerud became a regular and consistent performer for "Toro", netting again in the 14th round against Genoa and two days later against Udinese.On 9 August 2016, Farnerud returned to his native country, signing a long-term deal with BK Häcken and re-joining his childhood friend Rasmus Lindgren at his new club. He played 11 matches and scored three goals in his debut campaign, and went to provide eight assists during his spell before attracting a serious knee injury in a fixture against IK Sirius on 22 July 2017; due to his recurrent physical ailments, he chose to leave by mutual consent in November.In October 2018, Farnerud joined Helsingborgs IF ahead of the upcoming season. In January 2020, following his release, he trialled with 3. Liga team SG Sonnenhof Großaspach.On 14 May 2020, Farnerud signed with IFK Göteborg. He scored the winning goal in the 2020 Svenska Cupen final when Göteborg beat Malmö FF 2–1 in overtime.After appearing for all the Swedish national youth teams, Farnerud became a permanent fixture in the under-21s, with whom he participated in the 2004 UEFA European Championship. He won his first cap for the full side on 16 February 2003 at age 18, in a King's Cup fixture against Qatar; four days later, in the same competition, he scored his first goal to help to a 2–0 defeat of Thailand.On 21 March 2015, after more than five years of absence, Farnerud was called by manager Erik Hamrén for a Euro 2016 qualifier against Moldova and a friendly with Iran.Farnerud's older brother, Pontus, was also a footballer. He too was a midfielder and a Swedish international.International goalsStuttgartStrasbourgIFK GöteborgSweden
|
[
"VfB Stuttgart II",
"BSC Young Boys",
"Sweden national under-21 football team",
"RC Strasbourg",
"Landskrona BoIS",
"Sweden national association football team",
"Sweden national under-16 football team",
"VfB Stuttgart",
"Sweden national under-19 football team",
"Brøndby IF"
] |
|
Who was the head of Hasnon in Aug, 1920?
|
August 27, 1920
|
{
"text": [
"Clément Larivière"
]
}
|
L2_Q728757_P6_0
|
Clément Larivière is the head of the government of Hasnon from Dec, 1919 to Dec, 1921.
Jean Delœil is the head of the government of Hasnon from Mar, 1977 to Jul, 1991.
Adolphe Fauverque is the head of the government of Hasnon from Dec, 1921 to May, 1925.
André Desmedt is the head of the government of Hasnon from May, 2020 to Dec, 2022.
Louis Louis is the head of the government of Hasnon from May, 1925 to May, 1935.
Jean-Marie Ballé is the head of the government of Hasnon from Mar, 1971 to Mar, 1977.
Yannick Nison is the head of the government of Hasnon from Jul, 1991 to May, 2020.
Edmond Desprez is the head of the government of Hasnon from Oct, 1944 to Mar, 1959.
Désiré Grudenaire is the head of the government of Hasnon from Sep, 1941 to Oct, 1944.
|
HasnonHasnon is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.
|
[
"Jean-Marie Ballé",
"Yannick Nison",
"Louis Louis",
"André Desmedt",
"Jean Delœil",
"Désiré Grudenaire",
"Adolphe Fauverque",
"Edmond Desprez"
] |
|
Who was the head of Hasnon in Mar, 1925?
|
March 07, 1925
|
{
"text": [
"Adolphe Fauverque"
]
}
|
L2_Q728757_P6_1
|
Yannick Nison is the head of the government of Hasnon from Jul, 1991 to May, 2020.
Adolphe Fauverque is the head of the government of Hasnon from Dec, 1921 to May, 1925.
Désiré Grudenaire is the head of the government of Hasnon from Sep, 1941 to Oct, 1944.
Edmond Desprez is the head of the government of Hasnon from Oct, 1944 to Mar, 1959.
André Desmedt is the head of the government of Hasnon from May, 2020 to Dec, 2022.
Clément Larivière is the head of the government of Hasnon from Dec, 1919 to Dec, 1921.
Jean Delœil is the head of the government of Hasnon from Mar, 1977 to Jul, 1991.
Jean-Marie Ballé is the head of the government of Hasnon from Mar, 1971 to Mar, 1977.
Louis Louis is the head of the government of Hasnon from May, 1925 to May, 1935.
|
HasnonHasnon is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.
|
[
"Jean-Marie Ballé",
"Yannick Nison",
"Louis Louis",
"André Desmedt",
"Jean Delœil",
"Désiré Grudenaire",
"Clément Larivière",
"Edmond Desprez"
] |
|
Who was the head of Hasnon in Jul, 1930?
|
July 14, 1930
|
{
"text": [
"Louis Louis"
]
}
|
L2_Q728757_P6_2
|
Yannick Nison is the head of the government of Hasnon from Jul, 1991 to May, 2020.
Clément Larivière is the head of the government of Hasnon from Dec, 1919 to Dec, 1921.
Louis Louis is the head of the government of Hasnon from May, 1925 to May, 1935.
Edmond Desprez is the head of the government of Hasnon from Oct, 1944 to Mar, 1959.
Désiré Grudenaire is the head of the government of Hasnon from Sep, 1941 to Oct, 1944.
Jean Delœil is the head of the government of Hasnon from Mar, 1977 to Jul, 1991.
André Desmedt is the head of the government of Hasnon from May, 2020 to Dec, 2022.
Adolphe Fauverque is the head of the government of Hasnon from Dec, 1921 to May, 1925.
Jean-Marie Ballé is the head of the government of Hasnon from Mar, 1971 to Mar, 1977.
|
HasnonHasnon is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.
|
[
"Jean-Marie Ballé",
"Yannick Nison",
"André Desmedt",
"Jean Delœil",
"Désiré Grudenaire",
"Clément Larivière",
"Adolphe Fauverque",
"Edmond Desprez"
] |
|
Who was the head of Hasnon in Oct, 1941?
|
October 18, 1941
|
{
"text": [
"Désiré Grudenaire"
]
}
|
L2_Q728757_P6_3
|
Yannick Nison is the head of the government of Hasnon from Jul, 1991 to May, 2020.
Clément Larivière is the head of the government of Hasnon from Dec, 1919 to Dec, 1921.
Edmond Desprez is the head of the government of Hasnon from Oct, 1944 to Mar, 1959.
Jean Delœil is the head of the government of Hasnon from Mar, 1977 to Jul, 1991.
André Desmedt is the head of the government of Hasnon from May, 2020 to Dec, 2022.
Désiré Grudenaire is the head of the government of Hasnon from Sep, 1941 to Oct, 1944.
Adolphe Fauverque is the head of the government of Hasnon from Dec, 1921 to May, 1925.
Jean-Marie Ballé is the head of the government of Hasnon from Mar, 1971 to Mar, 1977.
Louis Louis is the head of the government of Hasnon from May, 1925 to May, 1935.
|
HasnonHasnon is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.
|
[
"Jean-Marie Ballé",
"Yannick Nison",
"Louis Louis",
"André Desmedt",
"Jean Delœil",
"Clément Larivière",
"Adolphe Fauverque",
"Edmond Desprez"
] |
|
Who was the head of Hasnon in Jun, 1951?
|
June 26, 1951
|
{
"text": [
"Edmond Desprez"
]
}
|
L2_Q728757_P6_4
|
Jean-Marie Ballé is the head of the government of Hasnon from Mar, 1971 to Mar, 1977.
Désiré Grudenaire is the head of the government of Hasnon from Sep, 1941 to Oct, 1944.
André Desmedt is the head of the government of Hasnon from May, 2020 to Dec, 2022.
Edmond Desprez is the head of the government of Hasnon from Oct, 1944 to Mar, 1959.
Louis Louis is the head of the government of Hasnon from May, 1925 to May, 1935.
Adolphe Fauverque is the head of the government of Hasnon from Dec, 1921 to May, 1925.
Yannick Nison is the head of the government of Hasnon from Jul, 1991 to May, 2020.
Clément Larivière is the head of the government of Hasnon from Dec, 1919 to Dec, 1921.
Jean Delœil is the head of the government of Hasnon from Mar, 1977 to Jul, 1991.
|
HasnonHasnon is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.
|
[
"Jean-Marie Ballé",
"Yannick Nison",
"Louis Louis",
"André Desmedt",
"Jean Delœil",
"Désiré Grudenaire",
"Clément Larivière",
"Adolphe Fauverque"
] |
|
Who was the head of Hasnon in Jun, 1975?
|
June 14, 1975
|
{
"text": [
"Jean-Marie Ballé"
]
}
|
L2_Q728757_P6_5
|
André Desmedt is the head of the government of Hasnon from May, 2020 to Dec, 2022.
Désiré Grudenaire is the head of the government of Hasnon from Sep, 1941 to Oct, 1944.
Adolphe Fauverque is the head of the government of Hasnon from Dec, 1921 to May, 1925.
Yannick Nison is the head of the government of Hasnon from Jul, 1991 to May, 2020.
Louis Louis is the head of the government of Hasnon from May, 1925 to May, 1935.
Jean-Marie Ballé is the head of the government of Hasnon from Mar, 1971 to Mar, 1977.
Clément Larivière is the head of the government of Hasnon from Dec, 1919 to Dec, 1921.
Jean Delœil is the head of the government of Hasnon from Mar, 1977 to Jul, 1991.
Edmond Desprez is the head of the government of Hasnon from Oct, 1944 to Mar, 1959.
|
HasnonHasnon is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.
|
[
"Yannick Nison",
"Louis Louis",
"André Desmedt",
"Jean Delœil",
"Désiré Grudenaire",
"Clément Larivière",
"Adolphe Fauverque",
"Edmond Desprez"
] |
|
Who was the head of Hasnon in May, 1978?
|
May 14, 1978
|
{
"text": [
"Jean Delœil"
]
}
|
L2_Q728757_P6_6
|
Clément Larivière is the head of the government of Hasnon from Dec, 1919 to Dec, 1921.
André Desmedt is the head of the government of Hasnon from May, 2020 to Dec, 2022.
Désiré Grudenaire is the head of the government of Hasnon from Sep, 1941 to Oct, 1944.
Yannick Nison is the head of the government of Hasnon from Jul, 1991 to May, 2020.
Jean-Marie Ballé is the head of the government of Hasnon from Mar, 1971 to Mar, 1977.
Edmond Desprez is the head of the government of Hasnon from Oct, 1944 to Mar, 1959.
Adolphe Fauverque is the head of the government of Hasnon from Dec, 1921 to May, 1925.
Jean Delœil is the head of the government of Hasnon from Mar, 1977 to Jul, 1991.
Louis Louis is the head of the government of Hasnon from May, 1925 to May, 1935.
|
HasnonHasnon is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.
|
[
"Jean-Marie Ballé",
"Yannick Nison",
"Louis Louis",
"André Desmedt",
"Désiré Grudenaire",
"Clément Larivière",
"Adolphe Fauverque",
"Edmond Desprez"
] |
|
Who was the head of Hasnon in Sep, 2008?
|
September 27, 2008
|
{
"text": [
"Yannick Nison"
]
}
|
L2_Q728757_P6_7
|
Désiré Grudenaire is the head of the government of Hasnon from Sep, 1941 to Oct, 1944.
Louis Louis is the head of the government of Hasnon from May, 1925 to May, 1935.
Jean-Marie Ballé is the head of the government of Hasnon from Mar, 1971 to Mar, 1977.
André Desmedt is the head of the government of Hasnon from May, 2020 to Dec, 2022.
Adolphe Fauverque is the head of the government of Hasnon from Dec, 1921 to May, 1925.
Yannick Nison is the head of the government of Hasnon from Jul, 1991 to May, 2020.
Jean Delœil is the head of the government of Hasnon from Mar, 1977 to Jul, 1991.
Edmond Desprez is the head of the government of Hasnon from Oct, 1944 to Mar, 1959.
Clément Larivière is the head of the government of Hasnon from Dec, 1919 to Dec, 1921.
|
HasnonHasnon is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.
|
[
"Jean-Marie Ballé",
"Louis Louis",
"André Desmedt",
"Jean Delœil",
"Désiré Grudenaire",
"Clément Larivière",
"Adolphe Fauverque",
"Edmond Desprez"
] |
|
Who was the head of Hasnon in Jul, 2022?
|
July 06, 2022
|
{
"text": [
"André Desmedt"
]
}
|
L2_Q728757_P6_8
|
Clément Larivière is the head of the government of Hasnon from Dec, 1919 to Dec, 1921.
Adolphe Fauverque is the head of the government of Hasnon from Dec, 1921 to May, 1925.
Jean-Marie Ballé is the head of the government of Hasnon from Mar, 1971 to Mar, 1977.
André Desmedt is the head of the government of Hasnon from May, 2020 to Dec, 2022.
Yannick Nison is the head of the government of Hasnon from Jul, 1991 to May, 2020.
Désiré Grudenaire is the head of the government of Hasnon from Sep, 1941 to Oct, 1944.
Louis Louis is the head of the government of Hasnon from May, 1925 to May, 1935.
Jean Delœil is the head of the government of Hasnon from Mar, 1977 to Jul, 1991.
Edmond Desprez is the head of the government of Hasnon from Oct, 1944 to Mar, 1959.
|
HasnonHasnon is a commune in the Nord department in northern France.
|
[
"Jean-Marie Ballé",
"Yannick Nison",
"Louis Louis",
"Jean Delœil",
"Désiré Grudenaire",
"Clément Larivière",
"Adolphe Fauverque",
"Edmond Desprez"
] |
|
Where was Dirk Jan Struik educated in Mar, 1914?
|
March 09, 1914
|
{
"text": [
"Leiden University"
]
}
|
L2_Q932815_P69_0
|
Dirk Jan Struik attended University of Göttingen from Jan, 1925 to Jan, 1926.
Dirk Jan Struik attended Sapienza University of Rome from Jan, 1924 to Jan, 1925.
Dirk Jan Struik attended Leiden University from Jan, 1912 to Jan, 1917.
|
Dirk Jan StruikDirk Jan Struik (September 30, 1894 – October 21, 2000) was a Dutch-born American (since 1934) mathematician, historian of mathematics and Marxian theoretician who spent most of his life in the U.S. Dirk Jan Struik was born in 1894 in Rotterdam, Netherlands, as a teacher's son. He attended the Hogere Burgerschool nl (HBS) over there. It was in this school that he was first introduced to left-wing politics and socialism by one of his teachers, called Mister van Dam.In 1912 Struik entered the University of Leiden, where he showed great interest in mathematics and physics, influenced by the eminent professors Paul Ehrenfest and Hendrik Lorentz.In 1917 he worked as a high school mathematics teacher for a while, after which he worked as a research assistant for J.A. Schouten. It was during this period that he developed his doctoral dissertation, "The Application of Tensor Methods to Riemannian Manifolds."In 1922 Struik obtained his doctorate in mathematics from University of Leiden. He was appointed to a teaching position at University of Utrecht in 1923. The same year he married Saly Ruth Ramler, a Czech mathematician with a doctorate from the Charles University of Prague.In 1924, funded by a Rockefeller fellowship, Struik traveled to Rome to collaborate with the Italian mathematician Tullio Levi-Civita. It was in Rome that Struik first developed a keen interest in the history of mathematics. In 1925, thanks to an extension of his fellowship, Struik went to Göttingen to work with Richard Courant compiling Felix Klein's lectures on the history of 19th-century mathematics. He also started researching Renaissance mathematics at this time. He also rekindled interest in a mistake that Aristotle made about tiling the universe with just the tetrahedron. It was first challenged in 1435. In 1926 Struik was offered positions both at the Moscow State University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He decided to accept the latter, where he spent the rest of his academic career. He collaborated with Norbert Wiener on differential geometry, while continuing his research on the history of mathematics. He was made full professor at MIT in 1940.Struik was a steadfast Marxist. Having joined the Communist Party of the Netherlands in 1919, he remained a Party member his entire life. When asked, upon the occasion of his 100th birthday, how he managed to pen peer-reviewed journal articles at such an advanced age, Struik replied blithely that he had the "3Ms" a man needs to sustain himself: Marriage (his wife, Saly Ruth Ramler, was not alive anymore though when he turned one hundred in 1994), Mathematics and Marxism.It is therefore not surprising that Dirk suffered persecution during the McCarthyite era. He was accused of being a Soviet spy, a charge he vehemently denied. Invoking the First and Fifth Amendments of the U.S. Constitution, he refused to answer any of the 200 questions put forward to him during the HUAC hearing. He was suspended from teaching for five years (with full salary) by MIT in the 1950s. Struik was re-instated in 1956. He retired from MIT in 1960.Aside from purely academic work, Struik also helped found the journal "Science & Society", a Marxian journal on the history, sociology and development of science.In 1950 Struik published his "Lectures on Classical Differential Geometry", which gained praise from Ian R. Porteous:Struik's other major works include such classics as "A Concise History of Mathematics" (1948), "Yankee Science in the Making", "The Birth of the Communist Manifesto", and "A Source Book in Mathematics, 1200–1800", all of which are considered standard textbooks or references.Struik died October 21, 2000, three weeks after celebrating his 106th birthday.
|
[
"Sapienza University of Rome",
"University of Göttingen"
] |
|
Where was Dirk Jan Struik educated in Sep, 1924?
|
September 09, 1924
|
{
"text": [
"Sapienza University of Rome"
]
}
|
L2_Q932815_P69_1
|
Dirk Jan Struik attended Leiden University from Jan, 1912 to Jan, 1917.
Dirk Jan Struik attended Sapienza University of Rome from Jan, 1924 to Jan, 1925.
Dirk Jan Struik attended University of Göttingen from Jan, 1925 to Jan, 1926.
|
Dirk Jan StruikDirk Jan Struik (September 30, 1894 – October 21, 2000) was a Dutch-born American (since 1934) mathematician, historian of mathematics and Marxian theoretician who spent most of his life in the U.S. Dirk Jan Struik was born in 1894 in Rotterdam, Netherlands, as a teacher's son. He attended the Hogere Burgerschool nl (HBS) over there. It was in this school that he was first introduced to left-wing politics and socialism by one of his teachers, called Mister van Dam.In 1912 Struik entered the University of Leiden, where he showed great interest in mathematics and physics, influenced by the eminent professors Paul Ehrenfest and Hendrik Lorentz.In 1917 he worked as a high school mathematics teacher for a while, after which he worked as a research assistant for J.A. Schouten. It was during this period that he developed his doctoral dissertation, "The Application of Tensor Methods to Riemannian Manifolds."In 1922 Struik obtained his doctorate in mathematics from University of Leiden. He was appointed to a teaching position at University of Utrecht in 1923. The same year he married Saly Ruth Ramler, a Czech mathematician with a doctorate from the Charles University of Prague.In 1924, funded by a Rockefeller fellowship, Struik traveled to Rome to collaborate with the Italian mathematician Tullio Levi-Civita. It was in Rome that Struik first developed a keen interest in the history of mathematics. In 1925, thanks to an extension of his fellowship, Struik went to Göttingen to work with Richard Courant compiling Felix Klein's lectures on the history of 19th-century mathematics. He also started researching Renaissance mathematics at this time. He also rekindled interest in a mistake that Aristotle made about tiling the universe with just the tetrahedron. It was first challenged in 1435. In 1926 Struik was offered positions both at the Moscow State University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He decided to accept the latter, where he spent the rest of his academic career. He collaborated with Norbert Wiener on differential geometry, while continuing his research on the history of mathematics. He was made full professor at MIT in 1940.Struik was a steadfast Marxist. Having joined the Communist Party of the Netherlands in 1919, he remained a Party member his entire life. When asked, upon the occasion of his 100th birthday, how he managed to pen peer-reviewed journal articles at such an advanced age, Struik replied blithely that he had the "3Ms" a man needs to sustain himself: Marriage (his wife, Saly Ruth Ramler, was not alive anymore though when he turned one hundred in 1994), Mathematics and Marxism.It is therefore not surprising that Dirk suffered persecution during the McCarthyite era. He was accused of being a Soviet spy, a charge he vehemently denied. Invoking the First and Fifth Amendments of the U.S. Constitution, he refused to answer any of the 200 questions put forward to him during the HUAC hearing. He was suspended from teaching for five years (with full salary) by MIT in the 1950s. Struik was re-instated in 1956. He retired from MIT in 1960.Aside from purely academic work, Struik also helped found the journal "Science & Society", a Marxian journal on the history, sociology and development of science.In 1950 Struik published his "Lectures on Classical Differential Geometry", which gained praise from Ian R. Porteous:Struik's other major works include such classics as "A Concise History of Mathematics" (1948), "Yankee Science in the Making", "The Birth of the Communist Manifesto", and "A Source Book in Mathematics, 1200–1800", all of which are considered standard textbooks or references.Struik died October 21, 2000, three weeks after celebrating his 106th birthday.
|
[
"Leiden University",
"University of Göttingen"
] |
|
Where was Dirk Jan Struik educated in Jan, 1925?
|
January 17, 1925
|
{
"text": [
"University of Göttingen",
"Sapienza University of Rome"
]
}
|
L2_Q932815_P69_2
|
Dirk Jan Struik attended Sapienza University of Rome from Jan, 1924 to Jan, 1925.
Dirk Jan Struik attended Leiden University from Jan, 1912 to Jan, 1917.
Dirk Jan Struik attended University of Göttingen from Jan, 1925 to Jan, 1926.
|
Dirk Jan StruikDirk Jan Struik (September 30, 1894 – October 21, 2000) was a Dutch-born American (since 1934) mathematician, historian of mathematics and Marxian theoretician who spent most of his life in the U.S. Dirk Jan Struik was born in 1894 in Rotterdam, Netherlands, as a teacher's son. He attended the Hogere Burgerschool nl (HBS) over there. It was in this school that he was first introduced to left-wing politics and socialism by one of his teachers, called Mister van Dam.In 1912 Struik entered the University of Leiden, where he showed great interest in mathematics and physics, influenced by the eminent professors Paul Ehrenfest and Hendrik Lorentz.In 1917 he worked as a high school mathematics teacher for a while, after which he worked as a research assistant for J.A. Schouten. It was during this period that he developed his doctoral dissertation, "The Application of Tensor Methods to Riemannian Manifolds."In 1922 Struik obtained his doctorate in mathematics from University of Leiden. He was appointed to a teaching position at University of Utrecht in 1923. The same year he married Saly Ruth Ramler, a Czech mathematician with a doctorate from the Charles University of Prague.In 1924, funded by a Rockefeller fellowship, Struik traveled to Rome to collaborate with the Italian mathematician Tullio Levi-Civita. It was in Rome that Struik first developed a keen interest in the history of mathematics. In 1925, thanks to an extension of his fellowship, Struik went to Göttingen to work with Richard Courant compiling Felix Klein's lectures on the history of 19th-century mathematics. He also started researching Renaissance mathematics at this time. He also rekindled interest in a mistake that Aristotle made about tiling the universe with just the tetrahedron. It was first challenged in 1435. In 1926 Struik was offered positions both at the Moscow State University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He decided to accept the latter, where he spent the rest of his academic career. He collaborated with Norbert Wiener on differential geometry, while continuing his research on the history of mathematics. He was made full professor at MIT in 1940.Struik was a steadfast Marxist. Having joined the Communist Party of the Netherlands in 1919, he remained a Party member his entire life. When asked, upon the occasion of his 100th birthday, how he managed to pen peer-reviewed journal articles at such an advanced age, Struik replied blithely that he had the "3Ms" a man needs to sustain himself: Marriage (his wife, Saly Ruth Ramler, was not alive anymore though when he turned one hundred in 1994), Mathematics and Marxism.It is therefore not surprising that Dirk suffered persecution during the McCarthyite era. He was accused of being a Soviet spy, a charge he vehemently denied. Invoking the First and Fifth Amendments of the U.S. Constitution, he refused to answer any of the 200 questions put forward to him during the HUAC hearing. He was suspended from teaching for five years (with full salary) by MIT in the 1950s. Struik was re-instated in 1956. He retired from MIT in 1960.Aside from purely academic work, Struik also helped found the journal "Science & Society", a Marxian journal on the history, sociology and development of science.In 1950 Struik published his "Lectures on Classical Differential Geometry", which gained praise from Ian R. Porteous:Struik's other major works include such classics as "A Concise History of Mathematics" (1948), "Yankee Science in the Making", "The Birth of the Communist Manifesto", and "A Source Book in Mathematics, 1200–1800", all of which are considered standard textbooks or references.Struik died October 21, 2000, three weeks after celebrating his 106th birthday.
|
[
"Leiden University",
"Sapienza University of Rome",
"Leiden University"
] |
|
Who was the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts in Sep, 1910?
|
September 25, 1910
|
{
"text": [
"Daniel Burnham"
]
}
|
L2_Q2986557_P488_0
|
Daniel Burnham is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1910 to Jan, 1912.
Gilmore David Clarke is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1937 to Jan, 1950.
Earl A. Powell III is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from May, 2005 to Dec, 2022.
Daniel Chester French is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1912 to Jan, 1915.
David E. Finley, Jr. is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1950 to Jan, 1963.
Harry G. Robinson III is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2003.
|
United States Commission of Fine ArtsThe U.S. Commission of Fine Arts (CFA) is an independent agency of the federal government of the United States, and was established in 1910. The CFA has review (but not approval) authority over the "design and aesthetics" of all construction within Washington, D.C. In accordance with the Old Georgetown Act, the CFA appoints the Old Georgetown Board. The Old Georgetown Board has design review authority over all semipublic and private structures within the boundaries of the Georgetown Historic District. The CFA was granted approval (not just review) authority by the Shipstead-Luce Act over the design and height of public and private buildings which front or abut the grounds of the United States Capitol, the grounds of the White House, Pennsylvania Avenue NW extending from the Capitol to the White House, Lafayette Square, Rock Creek Park, the National Zoological Park, the Rock Creek and Potomac Parkway, Potomac Park, and the National Mall and its constituent parks.The CFA mandate does not apply to the United States Capitol, the Library of Congress, or the other properties and locations overseen by the Architect of the Capitol.President George Washington granted the government of the District of Columbia the power to regulate architectural design and urban planning. These powers were suspended by President James Monroe in 1822. In the wake of the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893, the Cosmos Club and American Institute of Architects formed the Public Art League, a new organization whose purpose was to lobby for a new agency of the federal government to approve the design or purchase of art and architecture by the federal government. Legislation was proposed in Congress in 1897, but failed to pass because members of Congress wanted an advisory board rather than one which could deny Congress the ability to award commissions as part of the spoils system.In 1900, the United States Congress created the Senate Park Commission (also known as the "McMillan Commission" for its chairman, Senator James McMillan (R-MI)) to reconcile competing visions for the development of Washington, D.C. and especially the National Mall and nearby areas. The commission's plan for development of the city, popularly known as the McMillan Plan, proposed the razing of all residences and other buildings on Lafayette Square and building tall, Neoclassical government office buildings with facades of white marble around the square to house executive branch offices. It also proposed clearing large spaces north and south of the National Mall, realigning some streets, and constructing major new museums and public buildings along the Mall's length. The commission also proposed significant expansion of the district's park system, the creation of a system of parkways, and extensive renovation and beautification of existing parks. Over the next few years, the President and Congress established several new agencies to supervise the approval, design, and construction of new buildings in the District of Columbia to carry out the McMillan Plan: The Commission of Fine Arts in 1910 to review and advise on the design of new structures, the Public Buildings Commission in 1916 to make recommendations regarding the construction of buildings to house federal agencies and offices, and the National Capital Parks and Planning Commission in 1924 to oversee planning for the District.On January 11, 1909, a committee of the American Institute of Architects (AIA) asked President Theodore Roosevelt to establish an independent federal agency to advise the government on architecture, bridges, painting, parks, sculpture, and other artistic works requiring design. Roosevelt wrote back the same day, agreeing to the proposal. On January 19, 1909, Roosevelt issued Executive Order 1010, establishing a Council of Fine Arts. He requested that the AIA name 30 individuals to the council, and he instructed the Cabinet to seek the council's advice in matters of architecture, building site selection, landscaping, painting, and sculpture. The Council met only once, on February 9, 1909, during which it approved the site (suggested by the McMillan Commission) for the Lincoln Memorial.William Howard Taft was inaugurated as President in March 1909. Taft revoked Executive Order 1010 on May 21, 1909. There are differing explanations for Taft's actions. Historians Sue Kohler and Christopher Thomas state that Taft supported the idea of a fine arts commission, but wanted it to have a basis in legislation. But a contemporary report in the "Washington Post" noted that the council was highly controversial, and Congress had passed legislation prohibiting the expenditure of funds for any federal body not established by law. The newspaper said the legislation was intended to defund the Council of Fine Arts.Later in 1909, Senator Elihu Root (R-NY) drafted legislation establishing an advisory commission of fine arts. Representative Samuel W. McCall (R-MA) introduced the bill, H.R. 19962, into the United States House of Representatives. The House passed the legislation on February 9, 1910. The House bill made the members of the commission subject to approval by the Senate, gave their term of office as four years, and their qualifications as artists "of repute". In addition to having an advisory capacity on all questions of art and design, the commission was given final say on the selection of sites for monuments and statues. Root managed the House bill through the Senate. Speaker Joseph Gurney Cannon opposed the bill, and it was bottled up the Committee on the Library. But in mid-March, a group of renegade Republicans joined forces with Democrats to strip Speaker Cannon of much of his power. The fine arts commission bill quickly passed through the committee and was brought up for a vote on the Senate floor.The Senate amended the bill, and passed it on May 3, 1910. One amendment, to bar statues of any person not dead 50 years, was turned down. The Senate changed the qualifications of the commissioners to seven "well qualified judges of the fine arts". It struck the commission's authority to site monuments and statues, making the authority advisory only. It also added fountains to the type of items covered by the act. In a conference committee on May 9, the House conferees agreed to the Senate amendments. They also won approval of the Senate conferees to remove the requirement that the commission members be approved by the Senate. Clarifying language was also added to the bill, permitting the commission to advise (upon request) on the U.S. Capitol and Library of Congress buildings. H.R. 19962, as amended, was passed by the House on May 12, and the Senate on May 17. Taft signed the legislation Public Law 61-181 (40 U.S.C. 104, 36 Stat. 371), shortly thereafter.President Taft named the seven members of the commission on June 13, 1910. Taft appointed architect Daniel Burnham to be the chairman.The 1910 legislation establishing the CFA gave the commission the power to only provide advice on the siting of monuments and memorials. In October 1910, President William Howard Taft issued Executive Order 1259 (October 25, 1910), which required that all new public buildings erected in the District of Columbia be reviewed by the CFA as well. On November 28, 1913, President Woodrow Wilson issued Executive Order 1862, which expanded the CFA's advisory authority to cover any "new structures...which affect in any important way the appearance of the City, or whenever questions involving matters of art and with which the federal government is concerned..." Executive Order 3524, issued by President Warren G. Harding on July 28, 1921, further expanded the CFA's review to the design of coins, fountains, insignia, medals, monuments, parks, and statues, whether constructed or issued by the federal government or the government of the District of Columbia.In May 2021, US president Joe Biden removed four white male members, one of them the Jewish chairman Justin Shubow, appointed to four-year terms by Donald Trump, following a complaint by Washington, D.C.'s Deputy Mayor that the committee members must "embrace our diversity and advance equity as a remedy to the legacy of discrimination that shapes our surroundings to this day". Shubow, who was appointed in October 2018, said "In the Commission's 110-year history, no commissioner has ever been removed by a President".The Commission of Fine Arts is composed of seven members, who are appointed by the President. The appointments do not require Senate approval. Commission members serve four-year terms, and are not term-limited. The members of the Commission as of May 2021 are:The commissioners elect one of their members to be chairman, and another to be vice-chairman. Eleven individuals (all male) have chaired the Commission on Fine Arts as of May 2021. These men, and the dates of their service as chairman (which may differ from their years of service on the commission):In May 2010, the National Building Museum in Washington, D.C. opened an exhibition devoted solely to this agency. The exhibition, "A Century of Design: The U.S. Commission of Fine Arts, 1910–2010", was on view from May to July 2010.
|
[
"David E. Finley, Jr.",
"Earl A. Powell III",
"Harry G. Robinson III",
"Gilmore David Clarke",
"Daniel Chester French"
] |
|
Who was the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts in May, 1912?
|
May 05, 1912
|
{
"text": [
"Daniel Chester French"
]
}
|
L2_Q2986557_P488_1
|
David E. Finley, Jr. is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1950 to Jan, 1963.
Daniel Chester French is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1912 to Jan, 1915.
Earl A. Powell III is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from May, 2005 to Dec, 2022.
Daniel Burnham is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1910 to Jan, 1912.
Gilmore David Clarke is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1937 to Jan, 1950.
Harry G. Robinson III is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2003.
|
United States Commission of Fine ArtsThe U.S. Commission of Fine Arts (CFA) is an independent agency of the federal government of the United States, and was established in 1910. The CFA has review (but not approval) authority over the "design and aesthetics" of all construction within Washington, D.C. In accordance with the Old Georgetown Act, the CFA appoints the Old Georgetown Board. The Old Georgetown Board has design review authority over all semipublic and private structures within the boundaries of the Georgetown Historic District. The CFA was granted approval (not just review) authority by the Shipstead-Luce Act over the design and height of public and private buildings which front or abut the grounds of the United States Capitol, the grounds of the White House, Pennsylvania Avenue NW extending from the Capitol to the White House, Lafayette Square, Rock Creek Park, the National Zoological Park, the Rock Creek and Potomac Parkway, Potomac Park, and the National Mall and its constituent parks.The CFA mandate does not apply to the United States Capitol, the Library of Congress, or the other properties and locations overseen by the Architect of the Capitol.President George Washington granted the government of the District of Columbia the power to regulate architectural design and urban planning. These powers were suspended by President James Monroe in 1822. In the wake of the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893, the Cosmos Club and American Institute of Architects formed the Public Art League, a new organization whose purpose was to lobby for a new agency of the federal government to approve the design or purchase of art and architecture by the federal government. Legislation was proposed in Congress in 1897, but failed to pass because members of Congress wanted an advisory board rather than one which could deny Congress the ability to award commissions as part of the spoils system.In 1900, the United States Congress created the Senate Park Commission (also known as the "McMillan Commission" for its chairman, Senator James McMillan (R-MI)) to reconcile competing visions for the development of Washington, D.C. and especially the National Mall and nearby areas. The commission's plan for development of the city, popularly known as the McMillan Plan, proposed the razing of all residences and other buildings on Lafayette Square and building tall, Neoclassical government office buildings with facades of white marble around the square to house executive branch offices. It also proposed clearing large spaces north and south of the National Mall, realigning some streets, and constructing major new museums and public buildings along the Mall's length. The commission also proposed significant expansion of the district's park system, the creation of a system of parkways, and extensive renovation and beautification of existing parks. Over the next few years, the President and Congress established several new agencies to supervise the approval, design, and construction of new buildings in the District of Columbia to carry out the McMillan Plan: The Commission of Fine Arts in 1910 to review and advise on the design of new structures, the Public Buildings Commission in 1916 to make recommendations regarding the construction of buildings to house federal agencies and offices, and the National Capital Parks and Planning Commission in 1924 to oversee planning for the District.On January 11, 1909, a committee of the American Institute of Architects (AIA) asked President Theodore Roosevelt to establish an independent federal agency to advise the government on architecture, bridges, painting, parks, sculpture, and other artistic works requiring design. Roosevelt wrote back the same day, agreeing to the proposal. On January 19, 1909, Roosevelt issued Executive Order 1010, establishing a Council of Fine Arts. He requested that the AIA name 30 individuals to the council, and he instructed the Cabinet to seek the council's advice in matters of architecture, building site selection, landscaping, painting, and sculpture. The Council met only once, on February 9, 1909, during which it approved the site (suggested by the McMillan Commission) for the Lincoln Memorial.William Howard Taft was inaugurated as President in March 1909. Taft revoked Executive Order 1010 on May 21, 1909. There are differing explanations for Taft's actions. Historians Sue Kohler and Christopher Thomas state that Taft supported the idea of a fine arts commission, but wanted it to have a basis in legislation. But a contemporary report in the "Washington Post" noted that the council was highly controversial, and Congress had passed legislation prohibiting the expenditure of funds for any federal body not established by law. The newspaper said the legislation was intended to defund the Council of Fine Arts.Later in 1909, Senator Elihu Root (R-NY) drafted legislation establishing an advisory commission of fine arts. Representative Samuel W. McCall (R-MA) introduced the bill, H.R. 19962, into the United States House of Representatives. The House passed the legislation on February 9, 1910. The House bill made the members of the commission subject to approval by the Senate, gave their term of office as four years, and their qualifications as artists "of repute". In addition to having an advisory capacity on all questions of art and design, the commission was given final say on the selection of sites for monuments and statues. Root managed the House bill through the Senate. Speaker Joseph Gurney Cannon opposed the bill, and it was bottled up the Committee on the Library. But in mid-March, a group of renegade Republicans joined forces with Democrats to strip Speaker Cannon of much of his power. The fine arts commission bill quickly passed through the committee and was brought up for a vote on the Senate floor.The Senate amended the bill, and passed it on May 3, 1910. One amendment, to bar statues of any person not dead 50 years, was turned down. The Senate changed the qualifications of the commissioners to seven "well qualified judges of the fine arts". It struck the commission's authority to site monuments and statues, making the authority advisory only. It also added fountains to the type of items covered by the act. In a conference committee on May 9, the House conferees agreed to the Senate amendments. They also won approval of the Senate conferees to remove the requirement that the commission members be approved by the Senate. Clarifying language was also added to the bill, permitting the commission to advise (upon request) on the U.S. Capitol and Library of Congress buildings. H.R. 19962, as amended, was passed by the House on May 12, and the Senate on May 17. Taft signed the legislation Public Law 61-181 (40 U.S.C. 104, 36 Stat. 371), shortly thereafter.President Taft named the seven members of the commission on June 13, 1910. Taft appointed architect Daniel Burnham to be the chairman.The 1910 legislation establishing the CFA gave the commission the power to only provide advice on the siting of monuments and memorials. In October 1910, President William Howard Taft issued Executive Order 1259 (October 25, 1910), which required that all new public buildings erected in the District of Columbia be reviewed by the CFA as well. On November 28, 1913, President Woodrow Wilson issued Executive Order 1862, which expanded the CFA's advisory authority to cover any "new structures...which affect in any important way the appearance of the City, or whenever questions involving matters of art and with which the federal government is concerned..." Executive Order 3524, issued by President Warren G. Harding on July 28, 1921, further expanded the CFA's review to the design of coins, fountains, insignia, medals, monuments, parks, and statues, whether constructed or issued by the federal government or the government of the District of Columbia.In May 2021, US president Joe Biden removed four white male members, one of them the Jewish chairman Justin Shubow, appointed to four-year terms by Donald Trump, following a complaint by Washington, D.C.'s Deputy Mayor that the committee members must "embrace our diversity and advance equity as a remedy to the legacy of discrimination that shapes our surroundings to this day". Shubow, who was appointed in October 2018, said "In the Commission's 110-year history, no commissioner has ever been removed by a President".The Commission of Fine Arts is composed of seven members, who are appointed by the President. The appointments do not require Senate approval. Commission members serve four-year terms, and are not term-limited. The members of the Commission as of May 2021 are:The commissioners elect one of their members to be chairman, and another to be vice-chairman. Eleven individuals (all male) have chaired the Commission on Fine Arts as of May 2021. These men, and the dates of their service as chairman (which may differ from their years of service on the commission):In May 2010, the National Building Museum in Washington, D.C. opened an exhibition devoted solely to this agency. The exhibition, "A Century of Design: The U.S. Commission of Fine Arts, 1910–2010", was on view from May to July 2010.
|
[
"David E. Finley, Jr.",
"Earl A. Powell III",
"Harry G. Robinson III",
"Daniel Burnham",
"Gilmore David Clarke"
] |
|
Who was the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts in Feb, 1948?
|
February 05, 1948
|
{
"text": [
"Gilmore David Clarke"
]
}
|
L2_Q2986557_P488_2
|
Daniel Burnham is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1910 to Jan, 1912.
Daniel Chester French is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1912 to Jan, 1915.
Harry G. Robinson III is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2003.
David E. Finley, Jr. is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1950 to Jan, 1963.
Earl A. Powell III is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from May, 2005 to Dec, 2022.
Gilmore David Clarke is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1937 to Jan, 1950.
|
United States Commission of Fine ArtsThe U.S. Commission of Fine Arts (CFA) is an independent agency of the federal government of the United States, and was established in 1910. The CFA has review (but not approval) authority over the "design and aesthetics" of all construction within Washington, D.C. In accordance with the Old Georgetown Act, the CFA appoints the Old Georgetown Board. The Old Georgetown Board has design review authority over all semipublic and private structures within the boundaries of the Georgetown Historic District. The CFA was granted approval (not just review) authority by the Shipstead-Luce Act over the design and height of public and private buildings which front or abut the grounds of the United States Capitol, the grounds of the White House, Pennsylvania Avenue NW extending from the Capitol to the White House, Lafayette Square, Rock Creek Park, the National Zoological Park, the Rock Creek and Potomac Parkway, Potomac Park, and the National Mall and its constituent parks.The CFA mandate does not apply to the United States Capitol, the Library of Congress, or the other properties and locations overseen by the Architect of the Capitol.President George Washington granted the government of the District of Columbia the power to regulate architectural design and urban planning. These powers were suspended by President James Monroe in 1822. In the wake of the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893, the Cosmos Club and American Institute of Architects formed the Public Art League, a new organization whose purpose was to lobby for a new agency of the federal government to approve the design or purchase of art and architecture by the federal government. Legislation was proposed in Congress in 1897, but failed to pass because members of Congress wanted an advisory board rather than one which could deny Congress the ability to award commissions as part of the spoils system.In 1900, the United States Congress created the Senate Park Commission (also known as the "McMillan Commission" for its chairman, Senator James McMillan (R-MI)) to reconcile competing visions for the development of Washington, D.C. and especially the National Mall and nearby areas. The commission's plan for development of the city, popularly known as the McMillan Plan, proposed the razing of all residences and other buildings on Lafayette Square and building tall, Neoclassical government office buildings with facades of white marble around the square to house executive branch offices. It also proposed clearing large spaces north and south of the National Mall, realigning some streets, and constructing major new museums and public buildings along the Mall's length. The commission also proposed significant expansion of the district's park system, the creation of a system of parkways, and extensive renovation and beautification of existing parks. Over the next few years, the President and Congress established several new agencies to supervise the approval, design, and construction of new buildings in the District of Columbia to carry out the McMillan Plan: The Commission of Fine Arts in 1910 to review and advise on the design of new structures, the Public Buildings Commission in 1916 to make recommendations regarding the construction of buildings to house federal agencies and offices, and the National Capital Parks and Planning Commission in 1924 to oversee planning for the District.On January 11, 1909, a committee of the American Institute of Architects (AIA) asked President Theodore Roosevelt to establish an independent federal agency to advise the government on architecture, bridges, painting, parks, sculpture, and other artistic works requiring design. Roosevelt wrote back the same day, agreeing to the proposal. On January 19, 1909, Roosevelt issued Executive Order 1010, establishing a Council of Fine Arts. He requested that the AIA name 30 individuals to the council, and he instructed the Cabinet to seek the council's advice in matters of architecture, building site selection, landscaping, painting, and sculpture. The Council met only once, on February 9, 1909, during which it approved the site (suggested by the McMillan Commission) for the Lincoln Memorial.William Howard Taft was inaugurated as President in March 1909. Taft revoked Executive Order 1010 on May 21, 1909. There are differing explanations for Taft's actions. Historians Sue Kohler and Christopher Thomas state that Taft supported the idea of a fine arts commission, but wanted it to have a basis in legislation. But a contemporary report in the "Washington Post" noted that the council was highly controversial, and Congress had passed legislation prohibiting the expenditure of funds for any federal body not established by law. The newspaper said the legislation was intended to defund the Council of Fine Arts.Later in 1909, Senator Elihu Root (R-NY) drafted legislation establishing an advisory commission of fine arts. Representative Samuel W. McCall (R-MA) introduced the bill, H.R. 19962, into the United States House of Representatives. The House passed the legislation on February 9, 1910. The House bill made the members of the commission subject to approval by the Senate, gave their term of office as four years, and their qualifications as artists "of repute". In addition to having an advisory capacity on all questions of art and design, the commission was given final say on the selection of sites for monuments and statues. Root managed the House bill through the Senate. Speaker Joseph Gurney Cannon opposed the bill, and it was bottled up the Committee on the Library. But in mid-March, a group of renegade Republicans joined forces with Democrats to strip Speaker Cannon of much of his power. The fine arts commission bill quickly passed through the committee and was brought up for a vote on the Senate floor.The Senate amended the bill, and passed it on May 3, 1910. One amendment, to bar statues of any person not dead 50 years, was turned down. The Senate changed the qualifications of the commissioners to seven "well qualified judges of the fine arts". It struck the commission's authority to site monuments and statues, making the authority advisory only. It also added fountains to the type of items covered by the act. In a conference committee on May 9, the House conferees agreed to the Senate amendments. They also won approval of the Senate conferees to remove the requirement that the commission members be approved by the Senate. Clarifying language was also added to the bill, permitting the commission to advise (upon request) on the U.S. Capitol and Library of Congress buildings. H.R. 19962, as amended, was passed by the House on May 12, and the Senate on May 17. Taft signed the legislation Public Law 61-181 (40 U.S.C. 104, 36 Stat. 371), shortly thereafter.President Taft named the seven members of the commission on June 13, 1910. Taft appointed architect Daniel Burnham to be the chairman.The 1910 legislation establishing the CFA gave the commission the power to only provide advice on the siting of monuments and memorials. In October 1910, President William Howard Taft issued Executive Order 1259 (October 25, 1910), which required that all new public buildings erected in the District of Columbia be reviewed by the CFA as well. On November 28, 1913, President Woodrow Wilson issued Executive Order 1862, which expanded the CFA's advisory authority to cover any "new structures...which affect in any important way the appearance of the City, or whenever questions involving matters of art and with which the federal government is concerned..." Executive Order 3524, issued by President Warren G. Harding on July 28, 1921, further expanded the CFA's review to the design of coins, fountains, insignia, medals, monuments, parks, and statues, whether constructed or issued by the federal government or the government of the District of Columbia.In May 2021, US president Joe Biden removed four white male members, one of them the Jewish chairman Justin Shubow, appointed to four-year terms by Donald Trump, following a complaint by Washington, D.C.'s Deputy Mayor that the committee members must "embrace our diversity and advance equity as a remedy to the legacy of discrimination that shapes our surroundings to this day". Shubow, who was appointed in October 2018, said "In the Commission's 110-year history, no commissioner has ever been removed by a President".The Commission of Fine Arts is composed of seven members, who are appointed by the President. The appointments do not require Senate approval. Commission members serve four-year terms, and are not term-limited. The members of the Commission as of May 2021 are:The commissioners elect one of their members to be chairman, and another to be vice-chairman. Eleven individuals (all male) have chaired the Commission on Fine Arts as of May 2021. These men, and the dates of their service as chairman (which may differ from their years of service on the commission):In May 2010, the National Building Museum in Washington, D.C. opened an exhibition devoted solely to this agency. The exhibition, "A Century of Design: The U.S. Commission of Fine Arts, 1910–2010", was on view from May to July 2010.
|
[
"David E. Finley, Jr.",
"Earl A. Powell III",
"Harry G. Robinson III",
"Daniel Burnham",
"Daniel Chester French"
] |
|
Who was the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts in Aug, 1951?
|
August 09, 1951
|
{
"text": [
"David E. Finley, Jr."
]
}
|
L2_Q2986557_P488_3
|
Daniel Chester French is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1912 to Jan, 1915.
Earl A. Powell III is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from May, 2005 to Dec, 2022.
Gilmore David Clarke is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1937 to Jan, 1950.
Harry G. Robinson III is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2003.
David E. Finley, Jr. is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1950 to Jan, 1963.
Daniel Burnham is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1910 to Jan, 1912.
|
United States Commission of Fine ArtsThe U.S. Commission of Fine Arts (CFA) is an independent agency of the federal government of the United States, and was established in 1910. The CFA has review (but not approval) authority over the "design and aesthetics" of all construction within Washington, D.C. In accordance with the Old Georgetown Act, the CFA appoints the Old Georgetown Board. The Old Georgetown Board has design review authority over all semipublic and private structures within the boundaries of the Georgetown Historic District. The CFA was granted approval (not just review) authority by the Shipstead-Luce Act over the design and height of public and private buildings which front or abut the grounds of the United States Capitol, the grounds of the White House, Pennsylvania Avenue NW extending from the Capitol to the White House, Lafayette Square, Rock Creek Park, the National Zoological Park, the Rock Creek and Potomac Parkway, Potomac Park, and the National Mall and its constituent parks.The CFA mandate does not apply to the United States Capitol, the Library of Congress, or the other properties and locations overseen by the Architect of the Capitol.President George Washington granted the government of the District of Columbia the power to regulate architectural design and urban planning. These powers were suspended by President James Monroe in 1822. In the wake of the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893, the Cosmos Club and American Institute of Architects formed the Public Art League, a new organization whose purpose was to lobby for a new agency of the federal government to approve the design or purchase of art and architecture by the federal government. Legislation was proposed in Congress in 1897, but failed to pass because members of Congress wanted an advisory board rather than one which could deny Congress the ability to award commissions as part of the spoils system.In 1900, the United States Congress created the Senate Park Commission (also known as the "McMillan Commission" for its chairman, Senator James McMillan (R-MI)) to reconcile competing visions for the development of Washington, D.C. and especially the National Mall and nearby areas. The commission's plan for development of the city, popularly known as the McMillan Plan, proposed the razing of all residences and other buildings on Lafayette Square and building tall, Neoclassical government office buildings with facades of white marble around the square to house executive branch offices. It also proposed clearing large spaces north and south of the National Mall, realigning some streets, and constructing major new museums and public buildings along the Mall's length. The commission also proposed significant expansion of the district's park system, the creation of a system of parkways, and extensive renovation and beautification of existing parks. Over the next few years, the President and Congress established several new agencies to supervise the approval, design, and construction of new buildings in the District of Columbia to carry out the McMillan Plan: The Commission of Fine Arts in 1910 to review and advise on the design of new structures, the Public Buildings Commission in 1916 to make recommendations regarding the construction of buildings to house federal agencies and offices, and the National Capital Parks and Planning Commission in 1924 to oversee planning for the District.On January 11, 1909, a committee of the American Institute of Architects (AIA) asked President Theodore Roosevelt to establish an independent federal agency to advise the government on architecture, bridges, painting, parks, sculpture, and other artistic works requiring design. Roosevelt wrote back the same day, agreeing to the proposal. On January 19, 1909, Roosevelt issued Executive Order 1010, establishing a Council of Fine Arts. He requested that the AIA name 30 individuals to the council, and he instructed the Cabinet to seek the council's advice in matters of architecture, building site selection, landscaping, painting, and sculpture. The Council met only once, on February 9, 1909, during which it approved the site (suggested by the McMillan Commission) for the Lincoln Memorial.William Howard Taft was inaugurated as President in March 1909. Taft revoked Executive Order 1010 on May 21, 1909. There are differing explanations for Taft's actions. Historians Sue Kohler and Christopher Thomas state that Taft supported the idea of a fine arts commission, but wanted it to have a basis in legislation. But a contemporary report in the "Washington Post" noted that the council was highly controversial, and Congress had passed legislation prohibiting the expenditure of funds for any federal body not established by law. The newspaper said the legislation was intended to defund the Council of Fine Arts.Later in 1909, Senator Elihu Root (R-NY) drafted legislation establishing an advisory commission of fine arts. Representative Samuel W. McCall (R-MA) introduced the bill, H.R. 19962, into the United States House of Representatives. The House passed the legislation on February 9, 1910. The House bill made the members of the commission subject to approval by the Senate, gave their term of office as four years, and their qualifications as artists "of repute". In addition to having an advisory capacity on all questions of art and design, the commission was given final say on the selection of sites for monuments and statues. Root managed the House bill through the Senate. Speaker Joseph Gurney Cannon opposed the bill, and it was bottled up the Committee on the Library. But in mid-March, a group of renegade Republicans joined forces with Democrats to strip Speaker Cannon of much of his power. The fine arts commission bill quickly passed through the committee and was brought up for a vote on the Senate floor.The Senate amended the bill, and passed it on May 3, 1910. One amendment, to bar statues of any person not dead 50 years, was turned down. The Senate changed the qualifications of the commissioners to seven "well qualified judges of the fine arts". It struck the commission's authority to site monuments and statues, making the authority advisory only. It also added fountains to the type of items covered by the act. In a conference committee on May 9, the House conferees agreed to the Senate amendments. They also won approval of the Senate conferees to remove the requirement that the commission members be approved by the Senate. Clarifying language was also added to the bill, permitting the commission to advise (upon request) on the U.S. Capitol and Library of Congress buildings. H.R. 19962, as amended, was passed by the House on May 12, and the Senate on May 17. Taft signed the legislation Public Law 61-181 (40 U.S.C. 104, 36 Stat. 371), shortly thereafter.President Taft named the seven members of the commission on June 13, 1910. Taft appointed architect Daniel Burnham to be the chairman.The 1910 legislation establishing the CFA gave the commission the power to only provide advice on the siting of monuments and memorials. In October 1910, President William Howard Taft issued Executive Order 1259 (October 25, 1910), which required that all new public buildings erected in the District of Columbia be reviewed by the CFA as well. On November 28, 1913, President Woodrow Wilson issued Executive Order 1862, which expanded the CFA's advisory authority to cover any "new structures...which affect in any important way the appearance of the City, or whenever questions involving matters of art and with which the federal government is concerned..." Executive Order 3524, issued by President Warren G. Harding on July 28, 1921, further expanded the CFA's review to the design of coins, fountains, insignia, medals, monuments, parks, and statues, whether constructed or issued by the federal government or the government of the District of Columbia.In May 2021, US president Joe Biden removed four white male members, one of them the Jewish chairman Justin Shubow, appointed to four-year terms by Donald Trump, following a complaint by Washington, D.C.'s Deputy Mayor that the committee members must "embrace our diversity and advance equity as a remedy to the legacy of discrimination that shapes our surroundings to this day". Shubow, who was appointed in October 2018, said "In the Commission's 110-year history, no commissioner has ever been removed by a President".The Commission of Fine Arts is composed of seven members, who are appointed by the President. The appointments do not require Senate approval. Commission members serve four-year terms, and are not term-limited. The members of the Commission as of May 2021 are:The commissioners elect one of their members to be chairman, and another to be vice-chairman. Eleven individuals (all male) have chaired the Commission on Fine Arts as of May 2021. These men, and the dates of their service as chairman (which may differ from their years of service on the commission):In May 2010, the National Building Museum in Washington, D.C. opened an exhibition devoted solely to this agency. The exhibition, "A Century of Design: The U.S. Commission of Fine Arts, 1910–2010", was on view from May to July 2010.
|
[
"Earl A. Powell III",
"Harry G. Robinson III",
"Daniel Burnham",
"Gilmore David Clarke",
"Daniel Chester French"
] |
|
Who was the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts in Jun, 2002?
|
June 06, 2002
|
{
"text": [
"Harry G. Robinson III"
]
}
|
L2_Q2986557_P488_4
|
Earl A. Powell III is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from May, 2005 to Dec, 2022.
Daniel Burnham is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1910 to Jan, 1912.
Gilmore David Clarke is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1937 to Jan, 1950.
Harry G. Robinson III is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2003.
David E. Finley, Jr. is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1950 to Jan, 1963.
Daniel Chester French is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1912 to Jan, 1915.
|
United States Commission of Fine ArtsThe U.S. Commission of Fine Arts (CFA) is an independent agency of the federal government of the United States, and was established in 1910. The CFA has review (but not approval) authority over the "design and aesthetics" of all construction within Washington, D.C. In accordance with the Old Georgetown Act, the CFA appoints the Old Georgetown Board. The Old Georgetown Board has design review authority over all semipublic and private structures within the boundaries of the Georgetown Historic District. The CFA was granted approval (not just review) authority by the Shipstead-Luce Act over the design and height of public and private buildings which front or abut the grounds of the United States Capitol, the grounds of the White House, Pennsylvania Avenue NW extending from the Capitol to the White House, Lafayette Square, Rock Creek Park, the National Zoological Park, the Rock Creek and Potomac Parkway, Potomac Park, and the National Mall and its constituent parks.The CFA mandate does not apply to the United States Capitol, the Library of Congress, or the other properties and locations overseen by the Architect of the Capitol.President George Washington granted the government of the District of Columbia the power to regulate architectural design and urban planning. These powers were suspended by President James Monroe in 1822. In the wake of the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893, the Cosmos Club and American Institute of Architects formed the Public Art League, a new organization whose purpose was to lobby for a new agency of the federal government to approve the design or purchase of art and architecture by the federal government. Legislation was proposed in Congress in 1897, but failed to pass because members of Congress wanted an advisory board rather than one which could deny Congress the ability to award commissions as part of the spoils system.In 1900, the United States Congress created the Senate Park Commission (also known as the "McMillan Commission" for its chairman, Senator James McMillan (R-MI)) to reconcile competing visions for the development of Washington, D.C. and especially the National Mall and nearby areas. The commission's plan for development of the city, popularly known as the McMillan Plan, proposed the razing of all residences and other buildings on Lafayette Square and building tall, Neoclassical government office buildings with facades of white marble around the square to house executive branch offices. It also proposed clearing large spaces north and south of the National Mall, realigning some streets, and constructing major new museums and public buildings along the Mall's length. The commission also proposed significant expansion of the district's park system, the creation of a system of parkways, and extensive renovation and beautification of existing parks. Over the next few years, the President and Congress established several new agencies to supervise the approval, design, and construction of new buildings in the District of Columbia to carry out the McMillan Plan: The Commission of Fine Arts in 1910 to review and advise on the design of new structures, the Public Buildings Commission in 1916 to make recommendations regarding the construction of buildings to house federal agencies and offices, and the National Capital Parks and Planning Commission in 1924 to oversee planning for the District.On January 11, 1909, a committee of the American Institute of Architects (AIA) asked President Theodore Roosevelt to establish an independent federal agency to advise the government on architecture, bridges, painting, parks, sculpture, and other artistic works requiring design. Roosevelt wrote back the same day, agreeing to the proposal. On January 19, 1909, Roosevelt issued Executive Order 1010, establishing a Council of Fine Arts. He requested that the AIA name 30 individuals to the council, and he instructed the Cabinet to seek the council's advice in matters of architecture, building site selection, landscaping, painting, and sculpture. The Council met only once, on February 9, 1909, during which it approved the site (suggested by the McMillan Commission) for the Lincoln Memorial.William Howard Taft was inaugurated as President in March 1909. Taft revoked Executive Order 1010 on May 21, 1909. There are differing explanations for Taft's actions. Historians Sue Kohler and Christopher Thomas state that Taft supported the idea of a fine arts commission, but wanted it to have a basis in legislation. But a contemporary report in the "Washington Post" noted that the council was highly controversial, and Congress had passed legislation prohibiting the expenditure of funds for any federal body not established by law. The newspaper said the legislation was intended to defund the Council of Fine Arts.Later in 1909, Senator Elihu Root (R-NY) drafted legislation establishing an advisory commission of fine arts. Representative Samuel W. McCall (R-MA) introduced the bill, H.R. 19962, into the United States House of Representatives. The House passed the legislation on February 9, 1910. The House bill made the members of the commission subject to approval by the Senate, gave their term of office as four years, and their qualifications as artists "of repute". In addition to having an advisory capacity on all questions of art and design, the commission was given final say on the selection of sites for monuments and statues. Root managed the House bill through the Senate. Speaker Joseph Gurney Cannon opposed the bill, and it was bottled up the Committee on the Library. But in mid-March, a group of renegade Republicans joined forces with Democrats to strip Speaker Cannon of much of his power. The fine arts commission bill quickly passed through the committee and was brought up for a vote on the Senate floor.The Senate amended the bill, and passed it on May 3, 1910. One amendment, to bar statues of any person not dead 50 years, was turned down. The Senate changed the qualifications of the commissioners to seven "well qualified judges of the fine arts". It struck the commission's authority to site monuments and statues, making the authority advisory only. It also added fountains to the type of items covered by the act. In a conference committee on May 9, the House conferees agreed to the Senate amendments. They also won approval of the Senate conferees to remove the requirement that the commission members be approved by the Senate. Clarifying language was also added to the bill, permitting the commission to advise (upon request) on the U.S. Capitol and Library of Congress buildings. H.R. 19962, as amended, was passed by the House on May 12, and the Senate on May 17. Taft signed the legislation Public Law 61-181 (40 U.S.C. 104, 36 Stat. 371), shortly thereafter.President Taft named the seven members of the commission on June 13, 1910. Taft appointed architect Daniel Burnham to be the chairman.The 1910 legislation establishing the CFA gave the commission the power to only provide advice on the siting of monuments and memorials. In October 1910, President William Howard Taft issued Executive Order 1259 (October 25, 1910), which required that all new public buildings erected in the District of Columbia be reviewed by the CFA as well. On November 28, 1913, President Woodrow Wilson issued Executive Order 1862, which expanded the CFA's advisory authority to cover any "new structures...which affect in any important way the appearance of the City, or whenever questions involving matters of art and with which the federal government is concerned..." Executive Order 3524, issued by President Warren G. Harding on July 28, 1921, further expanded the CFA's review to the design of coins, fountains, insignia, medals, monuments, parks, and statues, whether constructed or issued by the federal government or the government of the District of Columbia.In May 2021, US president Joe Biden removed four white male members, one of them the Jewish chairman Justin Shubow, appointed to four-year terms by Donald Trump, following a complaint by Washington, D.C.'s Deputy Mayor that the committee members must "embrace our diversity and advance equity as a remedy to the legacy of discrimination that shapes our surroundings to this day". Shubow, who was appointed in October 2018, said "In the Commission's 110-year history, no commissioner has ever been removed by a President".The Commission of Fine Arts is composed of seven members, who are appointed by the President. The appointments do not require Senate approval. Commission members serve four-year terms, and are not term-limited. The members of the Commission as of May 2021 are:The commissioners elect one of their members to be chairman, and another to be vice-chairman. Eleven individuals (all male) have chaired the Commission on Fine Arts as of May 2021. These men, and the dates of their service as chairman (which may differ from their years of service on the commission):In May 2010, the National Building Museum in Washington, D.C. opened an exhibition devoted solely to this agency. The exhibition, "A Century of Design: The U.S. Commission of Fine Arts, 1910–2010", was on view from May to July 2010.
|
[
"David E. Finley, Jr.",
"Earl A. Powell III",
"Daniel Burnham",
"Gilmore David Clarke",
"Daniel Chester French"
] |
|
Who was the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts in Dec, 2006?
|
December 29, 2006
|
{
"text": [
"Earl A. Powell III"
]
}
|
L2_Q2986557_P488_5
|
David E. Finley, Jr. is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1950 to Jan, 1963.
Earl A. Powell III is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from May, 2005 to Dec, 2022.
Harry G. Robinson III is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 2002 to Jan, 2003.
Daniel Burnham is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1910 to Jan, 1912.
Daniel Chester French is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1912 to Jan, 1915.
Gilmore David Clarke is the chair of United States Commission of Fine Arts from Jan, 1937 to Jan, 1950.
|
United States Commission of Fine ArtsThe U.S. Commission of Fine Arts (CFA) is an independent agency of the federal government of the United States, and was established in 1910. The CFA has review (but not approval) authority over the "design and aesthetics" of all construction within Washington, D.C. In accordance with the Old Georgetown Act, the CFA appoints the Old Georgetown Board. The Old Georgetown Board has design review authority over all semipublic and private structures within the boundaries of the Georgetown Historic District. The CFA was granted approval (not just review) authority by the Shipstead-Luce Act over the design and height of public and private buildings which front or abut the grounds of the United States Capitol, the grounds of the White House, Pennsylvania Avenue NW extending from the Capitol to the White House, Lafayette Square, Rock Creek Park, the National Zoological Park, the Rock Creek and Potomac Parkway, Potomac Park, and the National Mall and its constituent parks.The CFA mandate does not apply to the United States Capitol, the Library of Congress, or the other properties and locations overseen by the Architect of the Capitol.President George Washington granted the government of the District of Columbia the power to regulate architectural design and urban planning. These powers were suspended by President James Monroe in 1822. In the wake of the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893, the Cosmos Club and American Institute of Architects formed the Public Art League, a new organization whose purpose was to lobby for a new agency of the federal government to approve the design or purchase of art and architecture by the federal government. Legislation was proposed in Congress in 1897, but failed to pass because members of Congress wanted an advisory board rather than one which could deny Congress the ability to award commissions as part of the spoils system.In 1900, the United States Congress created the Senate Park Commission (also known as the "McMillan Commission" for its chairman, Senator James McMillan (R-MI)) to reconcile competing visions for the development of Washington, D.C. and especially the National Mall and nearby areas. The commission's plan for development of the city, popularly known as the McMillan Plan, proposed the razing of all residences and other buildings on Lafayette Square and building tall, Neoclassical government office buildings with facades of white marble around the square to house executive branch offices. It also proposed clearing large spaces north and south of the National Mall, realigning some streets, and constructing major new museums and public buildings along the Mall's length. The commission also proposed significant expansion of the district's park system, the creation of a system of parkways, and extensive renovation and beautification of existing parks. Over the next few years, the President and Congress established several new agencies to supervise the approval, design, and construction of new buildings in the District of Columbia to carry out the McMillan Plan: The Commission of Fine Arts in 1910 to review and advise on the design of new structures, the Public Buildings Commission in 1916 to make recommendations regarding the construction of buildings to house federal agencies and offices, and the National Capital Parks and Planning Commission in 1924 to oversee planning for the District.On January 11, 1909, a committee of the American Institute of Architects (AIA) asked President Theodore Roosevelt to establish an independent federal agency to advise the government on architecture, bridges, painting, parks, sculpture, and other artistic works requiring design. Roosevelt wrote back the same day, agreeing to the proposal. On January 19, 1909, Roosevelt issued Executive Order 1010, establishing a Council of Fine Arts. He requested that the AIA name 30 individuals to the council, and he instructed the Cabinet to seek the council's advice in matters of architecture, building site selection, landscaping, painting, and sculpture. The Council met only once, on February 9, 1909, during which it approved the site (suggested by the McMillan Commission) for the Lincoln Memorial.William Howard Taft was inaugurated as President in March 1909. Taft revoked Executive Order 1010 on May 21, 1909. There are differing explanations for Taft's actions. Historians Sue Kohler and Christopher Thomas state that Taft supported the idea of a fine arts commission, but wanted it to have a basis in legislation. But a contemporary report in the "Washington Post" noted that the council was highly controversial, and Congress had passed legislation prohibiting the expenditure of funds for any federal body not established by law. The newspaper said the legislation was intended to defund the Council of Fine Arts.Later in 1909, Senator Elihu Root (R-NY) drafted legislation establishing an advisory commission of fine arts. Representative Samuel W. McCall (R-MA) introduced the bill, H.R. 19962, into the United States House of Representatives. The House passed the legislation on February 9, 1910. The House bill made the members of the commission subject to approval by the Senate, gave their term of office as four years, and their qualifications as artists "of repute". In addition to having an advisory capacity on all questions of art and design, the commission was given final say on the selection of sites for monuments and statues. Root managed the House bill through the Senate. Speaker Joseph Gurney Cannon opposed the bill, and it was bottled up the Committee on the Library. But in mid-March, a group of renegade Republicans joined forces with Democrats to strip Speaker Cannon of much of his power. The fine arts commission bill quickly passed through the committee and was brought up for a vote on the Senate floor.The Senate amended the bill, and passed it on May 3, 1910. One amendment, to bar statues of any person not dead 50 years, was turned down. The Senate changed the qualifications of the commissioners to seven "well qualified judges of the fine arts". It struck the commission's authority to site monuments and statues, making the authority advisory only. It also added fountains to the type of items covered by the act. In a conference committee on May 9, the House conferees agreed to the Senate amendments. They also won approval of the Senate conferees to remove the requirement that the commission members be approved by the Senate. Clarifying language was also added to the bill, permitting the commission to advise (upon request) on the U.S. Capitol and Library of Congress buildings. H.R. 19962, as amended, was passed by the House on May 12, and the Senate on May 17. Taft signed the legislation Public Law 61-181 (40 U.S.C. 104, 36 Stat. 371), shortly thereafter.President Taft named the seven members of the commission on June 13, 1910. Taft appointed architect Daniel Burnham to be the chairman.The 1910 legislation establishing the CFA gave the commission the power to only provide advice on the siting of monuments and memorials. In October 1910, President William Howard Taft issued Executive Order 1259 (October 25, 1910), which required that all new public buildings erected in the District of Columbia be reviewed by the CFA as well. On November 28, 1913, President Woodrow Wilson issued Executive Order 1862, which expanded the CFA's advisory authority to cover any "new structures...which affect in any important way the appearance of the City, or whenever questions involving matters of art and with which the federal government is concerned..." Executive Order 3524, issued by President Warren G. Harding on July 28, 1921, further expanded the CFA's review to the design of coins, fountains, insignia, medals, monuments, parks, and statues, whether constructed or issued by the federal government or the government of the District of Columbia.In May 2021, US president Joe Biden removed four white male members, one of them the Jewish chairman Justin Shubow, appointed to four-year terms by Donald Trump, following a complaint by Washington, D.C.'s Deputy Mayor that the committee members must "embrace our diversity and advance equity as a remedy to the legacy of discrimination that shapes our surroundings to this day". Shubow, who was appointed in October 2018, said "In the Commission's 110-year history, no commissioner has ever been removed by a President".The Commission of Fine Arts is composed of seven members, who are appointed by the President. The appointments do not require Senate approval. Commission members serve four-year terms, and are not term-limited. The members of the Commission as of May 2021 are:The commissioners elect one of their members to be chairman, and another to be vice-chairman. Eleven individuals (all male) have chaired the Commission on Fine Arts as of May 2021. These men, and the dates of their service as chairman (which may differ from their years of service on the commission):In May 2010, the National Building Museum in Washington, D.C. opened an exhibition devoted solely to this agency. The exhibition, "A Century of Design: The U.S. Commission of Fine Arts, 1910–2010", was on view from May to July 2010.
|
[
"David E. Finley, Jr.",
"Harry G. Robinson III",
"Daniel Burnham",
"Gilmore David Clarke",
"Daniel Chester French"
] |
|
Which team did Juan José Muñante play for in Oct, 1973?
|
October 22, 1973
|
{
"text": [
"Atlético Español",
"Peru national football team",
"Club Necaxa"
]
}
|
L2_Q2566118_P54_0
|
Juan José Muñante plays for Sport Boys from Jan, 1983 to Jan, 1983.
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Necaxa from Jan, 1973 to Jan, 1976.
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Universitario de Deportes from Jan, 1982 to Jan, 1982.
Juan José Muñante plays for Atlético Español from Jan, 1973 to Jan, 1976.
Juan José Muñante plays for Peru national football team from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1978.
Juan José Muñante plays for Tampico Madero from Jan, 1980 to Jan, 1982.
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Universidad Nacional from Jan, 1976 to Jan, 1980.
|
Juan José MuñanteJuan José Muñante López (12 June 1948 – 23 April 2019) was a Peruvian footballer who played in a right winger role.Nicknamed "The Jet" in Peru and "The Cobra" in Mexico. He was famous for having great speed (he could run 100 metres in 10.7 seconds flat and was almost as quick with a ball at his feet), and also for his skills with the ball and his relatively high assist for teammate for passing the ball to the scorer, given his position of right winger.He debuted in the Primera División with Sport Boys in the 1966 season. In 1969, he joined Universitario de Deportes where he was part of the team that won 2 Peru league championships and he helped reach second place at the Copa Libertadores 1972.Muñante also played successfully in the Mexican League for many years, mainly in Pumas de la UNAM and Atlético Español.Muñante played 48 times for the Peru national football team between 1967 and 1978, including participation in the 1978 FIFA World Cup.On 23 April 2019, Muñante died of lung cancer in the U.S. state of Florida, at the age of 70.
|
[
"Sport Boys",
"Club Universidad Nacional",
"Club Universitario de Deportes",
"Tampico Madero"
] |
|
Which team did Juan José Muñante play for in Jun, 1974?
|
June 20, 1974
|
{
"text": [
"Atlético Español",
"Peru national football team",
"Club Necaxa"
]
}
|
L2_Q2566118_P54_1
|
Juan José Muñante plays for Atlético Español from Jan, 1973 to Jan, 1976.
Juan José Muñante plays for Peru national football team from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1978.
Juan José Muñante plays for Sport Boys from Jan, 1983 to Jan, 1983.
Juan José Muñante plays for Tampico Madero from Jan, 1980 to Jan, 1982.
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Universidad Nacional from Jan, 1976 to Jan, 1980.
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Necaxa from Jan, 1973 to Jan, 1976.
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Universitario de Deportes from Jan, 1982 to Jan, 1982.
|
Juan José MuñanteJuan José Muñante López (12 June 1948 – 23 April 2019) was a Peruvian footballer who played in a right winger role.Nicknamed "The Jet" in Peru and "The Cobra" in Mexico. He was famous for having great speed (he could run 100 metres in 10.7 seconds flat and was almost as quick with a ball at his feet), and also for his skills with the ball and his relatively high assist for teammate for passing the ball to the scorer, given his position of right winger.He debuted in the Primera División with Sport Boys in the 1966 season. In 1969, he joined Universitario de Deportes where he was part of the team that won 2 Peru league championships and he helped reach second place at the Copa Libertadores 1972.Muñante also played successfully in the Mexican League for many years, mainly in Pumas de la UNAM and Atlético Español.Muñante played 48 times for the Peru national football team between 1967 and 1978, including participation in the 1978 FIFA World Cup.On 23 April 2019, Muñante died of lung cancer in the U.S. state of Florida, at the age of 70.
|
[
"Sport Boys",
"Club Universidad Nacional",
"Club Universitario de Deportes",
"Tampico Madero"
] |
|
Which team did Juan José Muñante play for in Feb, 1975?
|
February 11, 1975
|
{
"text": [
"Atlético Español",
"Peru national football team",
"Club Necaxa"
]
}
|
L2_Q2566118_P54_2
|
Juan José Muñante plays for Atlético Español from Jan, 1973 to Jan, 1976.
Juan José Muñante plays for Sport Boys from Jan, 1983 to Jan, 1983.
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Necaxa from Jan, 1973 to Jan, 1976.
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Universidad Nacional from Jan, 1976 to Jan, 1980.
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Universitario de Deportes from Jan, 1982 to Jan, 1982.
Juan José Muñante plays for Peru national football team from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1978.
Juan José Muñante plays for Tampico Madero from Jan, 1980 to Jan, 1982.
|
Juan José MuñanteJuan José Muñante López (12 June 1948 – 23 April 2019) was a Peruvian footballer who played in a right winger role.Nicknamed "The Jet" in Peru and "The Cobra" in Mexico. He was famous for having great speed (he could run 100 metres in 10.7 seconds flat and was almost as quick with a ball at his feet), and also for his skills with the ball and his relatively high assist for teammate for passing the ball to the scorer, given his position of right winger.He debuted in the Primera División with Sport Boys in the 1966 season. In 1969, he joined Universitario de Deportes where he was part of the team that won 2 Peru league championships and he helped reach second place at the Copa Libertadores 1972.Muñante also played successfully in the Mexican League for many years, mainly in Pumas de la UNAM and Atlético Español.Muñante played 48 times for the Peru national football team between 1967 and 1978, including participation in the 1978 FIFA World Cup.On 23 April 2019, Muñante died of lung cancer in the U.S. state of Florida, at the age of 70.
|
[
"Sport Boys",
"Club Universidad Nacional",
"Club Universitario de Deportes",
"Tampico Madero"
] |
|
Which team did Juan José Muñante play for in Mar, 1977?
|
March 02, 1977
|
{
"text": [
"Peru national football team",
"Club Universidad Nacional"
]
}
|
L2_Q2566118_P54_3
|
Juan José Muñante plays for Sport Boys from Jan, 1983 to Jan, 1983.
Juan José Muñante plays for Peru national football team from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1978.
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Universidad Nacional from Jan, 1976 to Jan, 1980.
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Necaxa from Jan, 1973 to Jan, 1976.
Juan José Muñante plays for Tampico Madero from Jan, 1980 to Jan, 1982.
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Universitario de Deportes from Jan, 1982 to Jan, 1982.
Juan José Muñante plays for Atlético Español from Jan, 1973 to Jan, 1976.
|
Juan José MuñanteJuan José Muñante López (12 June 1948 – 23 April 2019) was a Peruvian footballer who played in a right winger role.Nicknamed "The Jet" in Peru and "The Cobra" in Mexico. He was famous for having great speed (he could run 100 metres in 10.7 seconds flat and was almost as quick with a ball at his feet), and also for his skills with the ball and his relatively high assist for teammate for passing the ball to the scorer, given his position of right winger.He debuted in the Primera División with Sport Boys in the 1966 season. In 1969, he joined Universitario de Deportes where he was part of the team that won 2 Peru league championships and he helped reach second place at the Copa Libertadores 1972.Muñante also played successfully in the Mexican League for many years, mainly in Pumas de la UNAM and Atlético Español.Muñante played 48 times for the Peru national football team between 1967 and 1978, including participation in the 1978 FIFA World Cup.On 23 April 2019, Muñante died of lung cancer in the U.S. state of Florida, at the age of 70.
|
[
"Sport Boys",
"Club Necaxa",
"Tampico Madero",
"Atlético Español",
"Club Universitario de Deportes"
] |
|
Which team did Juan José Muñante play for in Aug, 1981?
|
August 26, 1981
|
{
"text": [
"Tampico Madero"
]
}
|
L2_Q2566118_P54_4
|
Juan José Muñante plays for Sport Boys from Jan, 1983 to Jan, 1983.
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Universitario de Deportes from Jan, 1982 to Jan, 1982.
Juan José Muñante plays for Atlético Español from Jan, 1973 to Jan, 1976.
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Necaxa from Jan, 1973 to Jan, 1976.
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Universidad Nacional from Jan, 1976 to Jan, 1980.
Juan José Muñante plays for Tampico Madero from Jan, 1980 to Jan, 1982.
Juan José Muñante plays for Peru national football team from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1978.
|
Juan José MuñanteJuan José Muñante López (12 June 1948 – 23 April 2019) was a Peruvian footballer who played in a right winger role.Nicknamed "The Jet" in Peru and "The Cobra" in Mexico. He was famous for having great speed (he could run 100 metres in 10.7 seconds flat and was almost as quick with a ball at his feet), and also for his skills with the ball and his relatively high assist for teammate for passing the ball to the scorer, given his position of right winger.He debuted in the Primera División with Sport Boys in the 1966 season. In 1969, he joined Universitario de Deportes where he was part of the team that won 2 Peru league championships and he helped reach second place at the Copa Libertadores 1972.Muñante also played successfully in the Mexican League for many years, mainly in Pumas de la UNAM and Atlético Español.Muñante played 48 times for the Peru national football team between 1967 and 1978, including participation in the 1978 FIFA World Cup.On 23 April 2019, Muñante died of lung cancer in the U.S. state of Florida, at the age of 70.
|
[
"Sport Boys",
"Club Necaxa",
"Club Universidad Nacional",
"Peru national football team",
"Atlético Español",
"Club Universitario de Deportes"
] |
|
Which team did Juan José Muñante play for in Jan, 1982?
|
January 01, 1982
|
{
"text": [
"Club Universitario de Deportes",
"Tampico Madero"
]
}
|
L2_Q2566118_P54_5
|
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Universidad Nacional from Jan, 1976 to Jan, 1980.
Juan José Muñante plays for Peru national football team from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1978.
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Universitario de Deportes from Jan, 1982 to Jan, 1982.
Juan José Muñante plays for Sport Boys from Jan, 1983 to Jan, 1983.
Juan José Muñante plays for Atlético Español from Jan, 1973 to Jan, 1976.
Juan José Muñante plays for Tampico Madero from Jan, 1980 to Jan, 1982.
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Necaxa from Jan, 1973 to Jan, 1976.
|
Juan José MuñanteJuan José Muñante López (12 June 1948 – 23 April 2019) was a Peruvian footballer who played in a right winger role.Nicknamed "The Jet" in Peru and "The Cobra" in Mexico. He was famous for having great speed (he could run 100 metres in 10.7 seconds flat and was almost as quick with a ball at his feet), and also for his skills with the ball and his relatively high assist for teammate for passing the ball to the scorer, given his position of right winger.He debuted in the Primera División with Sport Boys in the 1966 season. In 1969, he joined Universitario de Deportes where he was part of the team that won 2 Peru league championships and he helped reach second place at the Copa Libertadores 1972.Muñante also played successfully in the Mexican League for many years, mainly in Pumas de la UNAM and Atlético Español.Muñante played 48 times for the Peru national football team between 1967 and 1978, including participation in the 1978 FIFA World Cup.On 23 April 2019, Muñante died of lung cancer in the U.S. state of Florida, at the age of 70.
|
[
"Sport Boys",
"Club Necaxa",
"Club Universidad Nacional",
"Peru national football team",
"Atlético Español",
"Sport Boys",
"Club Necaxa",
"Club Universidad Nacional",
"Peru national football team",
"Atlético Español"
] |
|
Which team did Juan José Muñante play for in Jan, 1983?
|
January 01, 1983
|
{
"text": [
"Sport Boys"
]
}
|
L2_Q2566118_P54_6
|
Juan José Muñante plays for Peru national football team from Jan, 1967 to Jan, 1978.
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Universidad Nacional from Jan, 1976 to Jan, 1980.
Juan José Muñante plays for Atlético Español from Jan, 1973 to Jan, 1976.
Juan José Muñante plays for Sport Boys from Jan, 1983 to Jan, 1983.
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Universitario de Deportes from Jan, 1982 to Jan, 1982.
Juan José Muñante plays for Tampico Madero from Jan, 1980 to Jan, 1982.
Juan José Muñante plays for Club Necaxa from Jan, 1973 to Jan, 1976.
|
Juan José MuñanteJuan José Muñante López (12 June 1948 – 23 April 2019) was a Peruvian footballer who played in a right winger role.Nicknamed "The Jet" in Peru and "The Cobra" in Mexico. He was famous for having great speed (he could run 100 metres in 10.7 seconds flat and was almost as quick with a ball at his feet), and also for his skills with the ball and his relatively high assist for teammate for passing the ball to the scorer, given his position of right winger.He debuted in the Primera División with Sport Boys in the 1966 season. In 1969, he joined Universitario de Deportes where he was part of the team that won 2 Peru league championships and he helped reach second place at the Copa Libertadores 1972.Muñante also played successfully in the Mexican League for many years, mainly in Pumas de la UNAM and Atlético Español.Muñante played 48 times for the Peru national football team between 1967 and 1978, including participation in the 1978 FIFA World Cup.On 23 April 2019, Muñante died of lung cancer in the U.S. state of Florida, at the age of 70.
|
[
"Club Necaxa",
"Club Universidad Nacional",
"Peru national football team",
"Tampico Madero",
"Atlético Español",
"Club Universitario de Deportes"
] |
|
Which team did Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta play for in Sep, 2005?
|
September 07, 2005
|
{
"text": [
"Club Universidad Nacional"
]
}
|
L2_Q310226_P54_0
|
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Club de Fútbol Monterrey from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Club Universidad Nacional from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2010.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Real Madrid Fc from Jan, 2012 to Jan, 2014.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Mexico national under-20 football team from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2007.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Real Zaragoza from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2012.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for West Ham United F.C. from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2012.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Mexico national football team from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2013.
|
Pablo BarreraPablo Edson Barrera Acosta (born 21 June 1987) is a Mexican professional footballer who plays as a winger for Liga MX club Querétaro.He spent the early part of his career playing for Club Universidad Nacional in Mexico, before transferring to Premier League club West Ham United. He has also spent a loan period with La Liga club Real Zaragoza.He has represented the Mexico national team.Born in Tlalnepantla, Mexico, Barrera began his career as a midfielder for Mexico City-based club Universidad Nacional, also known as Pumas. He joined Pumas youth system at the age of 11 and worked his way through the ranks to make his debut in the Primera División in 2005. He was involved in all the plays in Pumas' 8–0 victory over Veracruz.In July 2008, Barrera had surgery to repair a ruptured cruciate ligament in his left knee that would sideline him for six months.In early January, Barrera came back from his injury and in his very first game back he scored a goal against Necaxa. He was a starter until manager Ricardo Ferreti put him on the bench. He scored another goal that same season against Puebla. He would help Pumas reach the final in which they faced Pachuca and scored the winning goal that gave Pumas the win in the second half of overtime. Barrera enjoyed his finest season in the Torneo Bicentenario 2010 scoring six goals in 13 games, though his season was cut short as he was called up to the Mexico national football team pre-World Cup training camp.On 16 July 2010 Barrera signed for West Ham United on a four-year contract, with a one-year option, for fee of £4m. He became West Ham's second summer signing of 2010. He made his Premier League debut, on 14 August, in a 3–0 loss to Aston Villa, coming on as a second-half substitute for Luis Boa Morte.After making only six Premier League starts, scoring no goals and having zero assists, and not being able to help keep West Ham out of relegation, Barrera's first season in England was considered a "flop". It was reported during the summer 2011 transfer window that La Liga club Real Zaragoza wanted to sign Barrera, which would have re-united him with ex-Mexico national team coach Javier Aguirre.On 25 August 2011, Barrera joined Spanish club Real Zaragoza on a season-long loan, which would reunite him with former Mexico national team manager Javier Aguirre and teammate Efraín Juárez.He scored his first La Liga goal for Zaragoza in a 2–2 draw against Villareal. After the sacking of Aguirre, and the appointment of Manolo Jiménez as new manager, Barrera was slowly relegated to the bench.On 3 July 2012, Cruz Azul announced the signing of Barrera who returned to Mexico after a two-year stint in Europe.Barrera participated at the 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup in Canada, where he scored two goals.Barrera has appeared for the Mexico national football team, making his debut in a friendly against Guatemala on 17 October 2007. He scored his first international goal against Nicaragua on 5 July 2009 at the 2009 CONCACAF Gold Cup. He scored his second goal with "El Tri" in a game against Haiti national football team at the Gold Cup.Barrera appeared in three matches at the 2010 FIFA World Cup for Mexico. Barrera made his debut in the second match against France, coming on in the 31st minute for an injured Carlos Vela. Barrera caused the second goal for Mexico when French defender Eric Abidal knocked him down in the penalty area and was given a penalty which Cuauhtémoc Blanco scored and Mexico ended up winning the match 2–0.He was called up to participate in the 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup. He scored the fourth goal in the 4–1 win against Costa Rica.On 25 June Barerra scored a brace against the United States in the final where Mexico won 4–2."As of 17 August 2012."UNAMCruz AzulMexicoIndividual
|
[
"Real Madrid Fc",
"Mexico national under-20 football team",
"Real Zaragoza",
"Club de Fútbol Monterrey",
"West Ham United F.C.",
"Mexico national football team"
] |
|
Which team did Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta play for in Jan, 2007?
|
January 01, 2007
|
{
"text": [
"Mexico national under-20 football team",
"Club Universidad Nacional",
"Mexico national football team"
]
}
|
L2_Q310226_P54_1
|
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Mexico national under-20 football team from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2007.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for West Ham United F.C. from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2012.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Club Universidad Nacional from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2010.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Club de Fútbol Monterrey from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Real Madrid Fc from Jan, 2012 to Jan, 2014.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Real Zaragoza from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2012.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Mexico national football team from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2013.
|
Pablo BarreraPablo Edson Barrera Acosta (born 21 June 1987) is a Mexican professional footballer who plays as a winger for Liga MX club Querétaro.He spent the early part of his career playing for Club Universidad Nacional in Mexico, before transferring to Premier League club West Ham United. He has also spent a loan period with La Liga club Real Zaragoza.He has represented the Mexico national team.Born in Tlalnepantla, Mexico, Barrera began his career as a midfielder for Mexico City-based club Universidad Nacional, also known as Pumas. He joined Pumas youth system at the age of 11 and worked his way through the ranks to make his debut in the Primera División in 2005. He was involved in all the plays in Pumas' 8–0 victory over Veracruz.In July 2008, Barrera had surgery to repair a ruptured cruciate ligament in his left knee that would sideline him for six months.In early January, Barrera came back from his injury and in his very first game back he scored a goal against Necaxa. He was a starter until manager Ricardo Ferreti put him on the bench. He scored another goal that same season against Puebla. He would help Pumas reach the final in which they faced Pachuca and scored the winning goal that gave Pumas the win in the second half of overtime. Barrera enjoyed his finest season in the Torneo Bicentenario 2010 scoring six goals in 13 games, though his season was cut short as he was called up to the Mexico national football team pre-World Cup training camp.On 16 July 2010 Barrera signed for West Ham United on a four-year contract, with a one-year option, for fee of £4m. He became West Ham's second summer signing of 2010. He made his Premier League debut, on 14 August, in a 3–0 loss to Aston Villa, coming on as a second-half substitute for Luis Boa Morte.After making only six Premier League starts, scoring no goals and having zero assists, and not being able to help keep West Ham out of relegation, Barrera's first season in England was considered a "flop". It was reported during the summer 2011 transfer window that La Liga club Real Zaragoza wanted to sign Barrera, which would have re-united him with ex-Mexico national team coach Javier Aguirre.On 25 August 2011, Barrera joined Spanish club Real Zaragoza on a season-long loan, which would reunite him with former Mexico national team manager Javier Aguirre and teammate Efraín Juárez.He scored his first La Liga goal for Zaragoza in a 2–2 draw against Villareal. After the sacking of Aguirre, and the appointment of Manolo Jiménez as new manager, Barrera was slowly relegated to the bench.On 3 July 2012, Cruz Azul announced the signing of Barrera who returned to Mexico after a two-year stint in Europe.Barrera participated at the 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup in Canada, where he scored two goals.Barrera has appeared for the Mexico national football team, making his debut in a friendly against Guatemala on 17 October 2007. He scored his first international goal against Nicaragua on 5 July 2009 at the 2009 CONCACAF Gold Cup. He scored his second goal with "El Tri" in a game against Haiti national football team at the Gold Cup.Barrera appeared in three matches at the 2010 FIFA World Cup for Mexico. Barrera made his debut in the second match against France, coming on in the 31st minute for an injured Carlos Vela. Barrera caused the second goal for Mexico when French defender Eric Abidal knocked him down in the penalty area and was given a penalty which Cuauhtémoc Blanco scored and Mexico ended up winning the match 2–0.He was called up to participate in the 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup. He scored the fourth goal in the 4–1 win against Costa Rica.On 25 June Barerra scored a brace against the United States in the final where Mexico won 4–2."As of 17 August 2012."UNAMCruz AzulMexicoIndividual
|
[
"Real Madrid Fc",
"West Ham United F.C.",
"Real Zaragoza",
"Club de Fútbol Monterrey",
"Real Madrid Fc",
"West Ham United F.C.",
"Real Zaragoza",
"Club de Fútbol Monterrey"
] |
|
Which team did Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta play for in Mar, 2011?
|
March 19, 2011
|
{
"text": [
"Mexico national football team",
"West Ham United F.C.",
"Real Zaragoza"
]
}
|
L2_Q310226_P54_2
|
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Mexico national under-20 football team from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2007.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Real Zaragoza from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2012.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Club de Fútbol Monterrey from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Mexico national football team from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2013.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Real Madrid Fc from Jan, 2012 to Jan, 2014.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Club Universidad Nacional from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2010.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for West Ham United F.C. from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2012.
|
Pablo BarreraPablo Edson Barrera Acosta (born 21 June 1987) is a Mexican professional footballer who plays as a winger for Liga MX club Querétaro.He spent the early part of his career playing for Club Universidad Nacional in Mexico, before transferring to Premier League club West Ham United. He has also spent a loan period with La Liga club Real Zaragoza.He has represented the Mexico national team.Born in Tlalnepantla, Mexico, Barrera began his career as a midfielder for Mexico City-based club Universidad Nacional, also known as Pumas. He joined Pumas youth system at the age of 11 and worked his way through the ranks to make his debut in the Primera División in 2005. He was involved in all the plays in Pumas' 8–0 victory over Veracruz.In July 2008, Barrera had surgery to repair a ruptured cruciate ligament in his left knee that would sideline him for six months.In early January, Barrera came back from his injury and in his very first game back he scored a goal against Necaxa. He was a starter until manager Ricardo Ferreti put him on the bench. He scored another goal that same season against Puebla. He would help Pumas reach the final in which they faced Pachuca and scored the winning goal that gave Pumas the win in the second half of overtime. Barrera enjoyed his finest season in the Torneo Bicentenario 2010 scoring six goals in 13 games, though his season was cut short as he was called up to the Mexico national football team pre-World Cup training camp.On 16 July 2010 Barrera signed for West Ham United on a four-year contract, with a one-year option, for fee of £4m. He became West Ham's second summer signing of 2010. He made his Premier League debut, on 14 August, in a 3–0 loss to Aston Villa, coming on as a second-half substitute for Luis Boa Morte.After making only six Premier League starts, scoring no goals and having zero assists, and not being able to help keep West Ham out of relegation, Barrera's first season in England was considered a "flop". It was reported during the summer 2011 transfer window that La Liga club Real Zaragoza wanted to sign Barrera, which would have re-united him with ex-Mexico national team coach Javier Aguirre.On 25 August 2011, Barrera joined Spanish club Real Zaragoza on a season-long loan, which would reunite him with former Mexico national team manager Javier Aguirre and teammate Efraín Juárez.He scored his first La Liga goal for Zaragoza in a 2–2 draw against Villareal. After the sacking of Aguirre, and the appointment of Manolo Jiménez as new manager, Barrera was slowly relegated to the bench.On 3 July 2012, Cruz Azul announced the signing of Barrera who returned to Mexico after a two-year stint in Europe.Barrera participated at the 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup in Canada, where he scored two goals.Barrera has appeared for the Mexico national football team, making his debut in a friendly against Guatemala on 17 October 2007. He scored his first international goal against Nicaragua on 5 July 2009 at the 2009 CONCACAF Gold Cup. He scored his second goal with "El Tri" in a game against Haiti national football team at the Gold Cup.Barrera appeared in three matches at the 2010 FIFA World Cup for Mexico. Barrera made his debut in the second match against France, coming on in the 31st minute for an injured Carlos Vela. Barrera caused the second goal for Mexico when French defender Eric Abidal knocked him down in the penalty area and was given a penalty which Cuauhtémoc Blanco scored and Mexico ended up winning the match 2–0.He was called up to participate in the 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup. He scored the fourth goal in the 4–1 win against Costa Rica.On 25 June Barerra scored a brace against the United States in the final where Mexico won 4–2."As of 17 August 2012."UNAMCruz AzulMexicoIndividual
|
[
"Real Madrid Fc",
"Mexico national under-20 football team",
"Club Universidad Nacional",
"Club de Fútbol Monterrey"
] |
|
Which team did Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta play for in Jul, 2010?
|
July 18, 2010
|
{
"text": [
"Mexico national football team",
"West Ham United F.C."
]
}
|
L2_Q310226_P54_3
|
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Real Madrid Fc from Jan, 2012 to Jan, 2014.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for West Ham United F.C. from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2012.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Real Zaragoza from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2012.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Club Universidad Nacional from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2010.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Club de Fútbol Monterrey from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Mexico national under-20 football team from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2007.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Mexico national football team from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2013.
|
Pablo BarreraPablo Edson Barrera Acosta (born 21 June 1987) is a Mexican professional footballer who plays as a winger for Liga MX club Querétaro.He spent the early part of his career playing for Club Universidad Nacional in Mexico, before transferring to Premier League club West Ham United. He has also spent a loan period with La Liga club Real Zaragoza.He has represented the Mexico national team.Born in Tlalnepantla, Mexico, Barrera began his career as a midfielder for Mexico City-based club Universidad Nacional, also known as Pumas. He joined Pumas youth system at the age of 11 and worked his way through the ranks to make his debut in the Primera División in 2005. He was involved in all the plays in Pumas' 8–0 victory over Veracruz.In July 2008, Barrera had surgery to repair a ruptured cruciate ligament in his left knee that would sideline him for six months.In early January, Barrera came back from his injury and in his very first game back he scored a goal against Necaxa. He was a starter until manager Ricardo Ferreti put him on the bench. He scored another goal that same season against Puebla. He would help Pumas reach the final in which they faced Pachuca and scored the winning goal that gave Pumas the win in the second half of overtime. Barrera enjoyed his finest season in the Torneo Bicentenario 2010 scoring six goals in 13 games, though his season was cut short as he was called up to the Mexico national football team pre-World Cup training camp.On 16 July 2010 Barrera signed for West Ham United on a four-year contract, with a one-year option, for fee of £4m. He became West Ham's second summer signing of 2010. He made his Premier League debut, on 14 August, in a 3–0 loss to Aston Villa, coming on as a second-half substitute for Luis Boa Morte.After making only six Premier League starts, scoring no goals and having zero assists, and not being able to help keep West Ham out of relegation, Barrera's first season in England was considered a "flop". It was reported during the summer 2011 transfer window that La Liga club Real Zaragoza wanted to sign Barrera, which would have re-united him with ex-Mexico national team coach Javier Aguirre.On 25 August 2011, Barrera joined Spanish club Real Zaragoza on a season-long loan, which would reunite him with former Mexico national team manager Javier Aguirre and teammate Efraín Juárez.He scored his first La Liga goal for Zaragoza in a 2–2 draw against Villareal. After the sacking of Aguirre, and the appointment of Manolo Jiménez as new manager, Barrera was slowly relegated to the bench.On 3 July 2012, Cruz Azul announced the signing of Barrera who returned to Mexico after a two-year stint in Europe.Barrera participated at the 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup in Canada, where he scored two goals.Barrera has appeared for the Mexico national football team, making his debut in a friendly against Guatemala on 17 October 2007. He scored his first international goal against Nicaragua on 5 July 2009 at the 2009 CONCACAF Gold Cup. He scored his second goal with "El Tri" in a game against Haiti national football team at the Gold Cup.Barrera appeared in three matches at the 2010 FIFA World Cup for Mexico. Barrera made his debut in the second match against France, coming on in the 31st minute for an injured Carlos Vela. Barrera caused the second goal for Mexico when French defender Eric Abidal knocked him down in the penalty area and was given a penalty which Cuauhtémoc Blanco scored and Mexico ended up winning the match 2–0.He was called up to participate in the 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup. He scored the fourth goal in the 4–1 win against Costa Rica.On 25 June Barerra scored a brace against the United States in the final where Mexico won 4–2."As of 17 August 2012."UNAMCruz AzulMexicoIndividual
|
[
"Real Madrid Fc",
"Mexico national under-20 football team",
"Club Universidad Nacional",
"Real Zaragoza",
"Club de Fútbol Monterrey"
] |
|
Which team did Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta play for in Dec, 2011?
|
December 25, 2011
|
{
"text": [
"Mexico national football team",
"West Ham United F.C.",
"Real Zaragoza"
]
}
|
L2_Q310226_P54_4
|
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Club de Fútbol Monterrey from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Mexico national football team from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2013.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Club Universidad Nacional from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2010.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Real Zaragoza from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2012.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for West Ham United F.C. from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2012.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Mexico national under-20 football team from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2007.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Real Madrid Fc from Jan, 2012 to Jan, 2014.
|
Pablo BarreraPablo Edson Barrera Acosta (born 21 June 1987) is a Mexican professional footballer who plays as a winger for Liga MX club Querétaro.He spent the early part of his career playing for Club Universidad Nacional in Mexico, before transferring to Premier League club West Ham United. He has also spent a loan period with La Liga club Real Zaragoza.He has represented the Mexico national team.Born in Tlalnepantla, Mexico, Barrera began his career as a midfielder for Mexico City-based club Universidad Nacional, also known as Pumas. He joined Pumas youth system at the age of 11 and worked his way through the ranks to make his debut in the Primera División in 2005. He was involved in all the plays in Pumas' 8–0 victory over Veracruz.In July 2008, Barrera had surgery to repair a ruptured cruciate ligament in his left knee that would sideline him for six months.In early January, Barrera came back from his injury and in his very first game back he scored a goal against Necaxa. He was a starter until manager Ricardo Ferreti put him on the bench. He scored another goal that same season against Puebla. He would help Pumas reach the final in which they faced Pachuca and scored the winning goal that gave Pumas the win in the second half of overtime. Barrera enjoyed his finest season in the Torneo Bicentenario 2010 scoring six goals in 13 games, though his season was cut short as he was called up to the Mexico national football team pre-World Cup training camp.On 16 July 2010 Barrera signed for West Ham United on a four-year contract, with a one-year option, for fee of £4m. He became West Ham's second summer signing of 2010. He made his Premier League debut, on 14 August, in a 3–0 loss to Aston Villa, coming on as a second-half substitute for Luis Boa Morte.After making only six Premier League starts, scoring no goals and having zero assists, and not being able to help keep West Ham out of relegation, Barrera's first season in England was considered a "flop". It was reported during the summer 2011 transfer window that La Liga club Real Zaragoza wanted to sign Barrera, which would have re-united him with ex-Mexico national team coach Javier Aguirre.On 25 August 2011, Barrera joined Spanish club Real Zaragoza on a season-long loan, which would reunite him with former Mexico national team manager Javier Aguirre and teammate Efraín Juárez.He scored his first La Liga goal for Zaragoza in a 2–2 draw against Villareal. After the sacking of Aguirre, and the appointment of Manolo Jiménez as new manager, Barrera was slowly relegated to the bench.On 3 July 2012, Cruz Azul announced the signing of Barrera who returned to Mexico after a two-year stint in Europe.Barrera participated at the 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup in Canada, where he scored two goals.Barrera has appeared for the Mexico national football team, making his debut in a friendly against Guatemala on 17 October 2007. He scored his first international goal against Nicaragua on 5 July 2009 at the 2009 CONCACAF Gold Cup. He scored his second goal with "El Tri" in a game against Haiti national football team at the Gold Cup.Barrera appeared in three matches at the 2010 FIFA World Cup for Mexico. Barrera made his debut in the second match against France, coming on in the 31st minute for an injured Carlos Vela. Barrera caused the second goal for Mexico when French defender Eric Abidal knocked him down in the penalty area and was given a penalty which Cuauhtémoc Blanco scored and Mexico ended up winning the match 2–0.He was called up to participate in the 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup. He scored the fourth goal in the 4–1 win against Costa Rica.On 25 June Barerra scored a brace against the United States in the final where Mexico won 4–2."As of 17 August 2012."UNAMCruz AzulMexicoIndividual
|
[
"Real Madrid Fc",
"Mexico national under-20 football team",
"Club Universidad Nacional",
"Club de Fútbol Monterrey"
] |
|
Which team did Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta play for in Jun, 2012?
|
June 18, 2012
|
{
"text": [
"Real Madrid Fc",
"Mexico national football team"
]
}
|
L2_Q310226_P54_5
|
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Real Madrid Fc from Jan, 2012 to Jan, 2014.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Club de Fútbol Monterrey from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Mexico national football team from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2013.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Club Universidad Nacional from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2010.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Mexico national under-20 football team from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2007.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for West Ham United F.C. from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2012.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Real Zaragoza from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2012.
|
Pablo BarreraPablo Edson Barrera Acosta (born 21 June 1987) is a Mexican professional footballer who plays as a winger for Liga MX club Querétaro.He spent the early part of his career playing for Club Universidad Nacional in Mexico, before transferring to Premier League club West Ham United. He has also spent a loan period with La Liga club Real Zaragoza.He has represented the Mexico national team.Born in Tlalnepantla, Mexico, Barrera began his career as a midfielder for Mexico City-based club Universidad Nacional, also known as Pumas. He joined Pumas youth system at the age of 11 and worked his way through the ranks to make his debut in the Primera División in 2005. He was involved in all the plays in Pumas' 8–0 victory over Veracruz.In July 2008, Barrera had surgery to repair a ruptured cruciate ligament in his left knee that would sideline him for six months.In early January, Barrera came back from his injury and in his very first game back he scored a goal against Necaxa. He was a starter until manager Ricardo Ferreti put him on the bench. He scored another goal that same season against Puebla. He would help Pumas reach the final in which they faced Pachuca and scored the winning goal that gave Pumas the win in the second half of overtime. Barrera enjoyed his finest season in the Torneo Bicentenario 2010 scoring six goals in 13 games, though his season was cut short as he was called up to the Mexico national football team pre-World Cup training camp.On 16 July 2010 Barrera signed for West Ham United on a four-year contract, with a one-year option, for fee of £4m. He became West Ham's second summer signing of 2010. He made his Premier League debut, on 14 August, in a 3–0 loss to Aston Villa, coming on as a second-half substitute for Luis Boa Morte.After making only six Premier League starts, scoring no goals and having zero assists, and not being able to help keep West Ham out of relegation, Barrera's first season in England was considered a "flop". It was reported during the summer 2011 transfer window that La Liga club Real Zaragoza wanted to sign Barrera, which would have re-united him with ex-Mexico national team coach Javier Aguirre.On 25 August 2011, Barrera joined Spanish club Real Zaragoza on a season-long loan, which would reunite him with former Mexico national team manager Javier Aguirre and teammate Efraín Juárez.He scored his first La Liga goal for Zaragoza in a 2–2 draw against Villareal. After the sacking of Aguirre, and the appointment of Manolo Jiménez as new manager, Barrera was slowly relegated to the bench.On 3 July 2012, Cruz Azul announced the signing of Barrera who returned to Mexico after a two-year stint in Europe.Barrera participated at the 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup in Canada, where he scored two goals.Barrera has appeared for the Mexico national football team, making his debut in a friendly against Guatemala on 17 October 2007. He scored his first international goal against Nicaragua on 5 July 2009 at the 2009 CONCACAF Gold Cup. He scored his second goal with "El Tri" in a game against Haiti national football team at the Gold Cup.Barrera appeared in three matches at the 2010 FIFA World Cup for Mexico. Barrera made his debut in the second match against France, coming on in the 31st minute for an injured Carlos Vela. Barrera caused the second goal for Mexico when French defender Eric Abidal knocked him down in the penalty area and was given a penalty which Cuauhtémoc Blanco scored and Mexico ended up winning the match 2–0.He was called up to participate in the 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup. He scored the fourth goal in the 4–1 win against Costa Rica.On 25 June Barerra scored a brace against the United States in the final where Mexico won 4–2."As of 17 August 2012."UNAMCruz AzulMexicoIndividual
|
[
"Mexico national under-20 football team",
"Club Universidad Nacional",
"Real Zaragoza",
"Club de Fútbol Monterrey",
"West Ham United F.C."
] |
|
Which team did Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta play for in Aug, 2017?
|
August 05, 2017
|
{
"text": [
"Club de Fútbol Monterrey"
]
}
|
L2_Q310226_P54_6
|
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Mexico national football team from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2013.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Club Universidad Nacional from Jan, 2005 to Jan, 2010.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Real Zaragoza from Jan, 2011 to Jan, 2012.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Real Madrid Fc from Jan, 2012 to Jan, 2014.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Club de Fútbol Monterrey from Jan, 2015 to Dec, 2022.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for Mexico national under-20 football team from Jan, 2007 to Jan, 2007.
Pablo Edson Barrera Acosta plays for West Ham United F.C. from Jan, 2010 to Jan, 2012.
|
Pablo BarreraPablo Edson Barrera Acosta (born 21 June 1987) is a Mexican professional footballer who plays as a winger for Liga MX club Querétaro.He spent the early part of his career playing for Club Universidad Nacional in Mexico, before transferring to Premier League club West Ham United. He has also spent a loan period with La Liga club Real Zaragoza.He has represented the Mexico national team.Born in Tlalnepantla, Mexico, Barrera began his career as a midfielder for Mexico City-based club Universidad Nacional, also known as Pumas. He joined Pumas youth system at the age of 11 and worked his way through the ranks to make his debut in the Primera División in 2005. He was involved in all the plays in Pumas' 8–0 victory over Veracruz.In July 2008, Barrera had surgery to repair a ruptured cruciate ligament in his left knee that would sideline him for six months.In early January, Barrera came back from his injury and in his very first game back he scored a goal against Necaxa. He was a starter until manager Ricardo Ferreti put him on the bench. He scored another goal that same season against Puebla. He would help Pumas reach the final in which they faced Pachuca and scored the winning goal that gave Pumas the win in the second half of overtime. Barrera enjoyed his finest season in the Torneo Bicentenario 2010 scoring six goals in 13 games, though his season was cut short as he was called up to the Mexico national football team pre-World Cup training camp.On 16 July 2010 Barrera signed for West Ham United on a four-year contract, with a one-year option, for fee of £4m. He became West Ham's second summer signing of 2010. He made his Premier League debut, on 14 August, in a 3–0 loss to Aston Villa, coming on as a second-half substitute for Luis Boa Morte.After making only six Premier League starts, scoring no goals and having zero assists, and not being able to help keep West Ham out of relegation, Barrera's first season in England was considered a "flop". It was reported during the summer 2011 transfer window that La Liga club Real Zaragoza wanted to sign Barrera, which would have re-united him with ex-Mexico national team coach Javier Aguirre.On 25 August 2011, Barrera joined Spanish club Real Zaragoza on a season-long loan, which would reunite him with former Mexico national team manager Javier Aguirre and teammate Efraín Juárez.He scored his first La Liga goal for Zaragoza in a 2–2 draw against Villareal. After the sacking of Aguirre, and the appointment of Manolo Jiménez as new manager, Barrera was slowly relegated to the bench.On 3 July 2012, Cruz Azul announced the signing of Barrera who returned to Mexico after a two-year stint in Europe.Barrera participated at the 2007 FIFA U-20 World Cup in Canada, where he scored two goals.Barrera has appeared for the Mexico national football team, making his debut in a friendly against Guatemala on 17 October 2007. He scored his first international goal against Nicaragua on 5 July 2009 at the 2009 CONCACAF Gold Cup. He scored his second goal with "El Tri" in a game against Haiti national football team at the Gold Cup.Barrera appeared in three matches at the 2010 FIFA World Cup for Mexico. Barrera made his debut in the second match against France, coming on in the 31st minute for an injured Carlos Vela. Barrera caused the second goal for Mexico when French defender Eric Abidal knocked him down in the penalty area and was given a penalty which Cuauhtémoc Blanco scored and Mexico ended up winning the match 2–0.He was called up to participate in the 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup. He scored the fourth goal in the 4–1 win against Costa Rica.On 25 June Barerra scored a brace against the United States in the final where Mexico won 4–2."As of 17 August 2012."UNAMCruz AzulMexicoIndividual
|
[
"Real Madrid Fc",
"Mexico national under-20 football team",
"Club Universidad Nacional",
"Real Zaragoza",
"West Ham United F.C.",
"Mexico national football team"
] |
|
Where was Jiang Zemin educated in Aug, 1934?
|
August 15, 1934
|
{
"text": [
"Yangzhou Dongguan Primary School"
]
}
|
L2_Q16597_P69_0
|
Jiang Zemin attended Zhongyang University from Jan, 1943 to Jan, 1945.
Jiang Zemin attended Chiao Tung University from Jan, 1946 to Jan, 1947.
Jiang Zemin attended Yangzhou High School of Jiangxi Province from Jan, 1937 to Jan, 1943.
Jiang Zemin attended Yangzhou Dongguan Primary School from Jan, 1933 to Jan, 1937.
|
Jiang ZeminJiang Zemin (; ; born 17 August 1926) is a Chinese retired politician who served as General Secretary of the Communist Party from 1989 to 2002, as Chairman of the Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of China from 1989 to 2004, and as President of the People's Republic of China from 1993 to 2003. Jiang represented the "core of the third generation" of Communist Party of China (CPC) leaders since 1989.Jiang came to power unexpectedly as a compromise candidate following the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989, when he replaced Zhao Ziyang as General Secretary after Zhao was ousted for his support for the student movement. As the involvement of the “Eight Elders” in Chinese politics steadily declined, Jiang consolidated his hold on power to become the "paramount leader" in the country during the 1990s. Urged by Deng Xiaoping's Southern Tour in 1992 to accelerate "opening up and reform", Jiang officially introduced the term "socialist market economy" in his speech during the 14th National Congress held later that year, ending a period of ideological uncertainty and economic stagnation following 1989. Under Jiang's leadership, China experienced substantial economic growth with the continuation of market reforms, saw the return of Hong Kong from the United Kingdom in 1997 and Macau from Portugal in 1999 and improved its relations with the outside world, while the Communist Party maintained its tight control over the state. However, Jiang was controversially faced criticism over human rights abuses which also led to the crackdown of the Falun Gong movement. His contributions to party doctrine, known as the "Three Represents," were written into the party's constitution in 2002. Jiang vacated the roles of General Secretary and highest-ranking member of the Politburo Standing Committee in 2002, but did not relinquish all of his official leadership titles until 2005, and continued to influence affairs until much later. At the age of , Jiang is the longest-living paramount leader in the history of the PRC, surpassing Deng Xiaoping on 14 February 2019.Jiang Zemin was born in the city of Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China on 17 August 1926. His ancestral home was the Jiang Village () in Jingde County, Anhui. This was also the hometown of a number of prominent figures in Chinese academic and intellectual establishments. Jiang grew up during the years of Japanese occupation. His uncle, also his foster father, Jiang Shangqing, died fighting the Japanese in World War II and is considered in Jiang Zemin's time to be a national hero. Since Shangqing had no heirs, Shangqing's elder brother, Jiang's biological father Jiang Shijun, let Jiang become the adopted son of Shangqing's wife, his aunt, Wang Zhelan, whom he referred to as "Niáng" ().Jiang attended the Department of Electrical Engineering at the National Central University in Japanese-occupied Nanjing before transferring to National Chiao Tung University (now Shanghai Jiao Tong University). He graduated there in 1947 with a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering.He joined the Communist Party of China when he was in college. After the establishment of the People's Republic of China, Jiang received his training at the Stalin Automobile Works in Moscow in the 1950s. He also worked for Changchun's First Automobile Works. He was eventually transferred to government services, where he began to rise in prominence and rank, eventually becoming a member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party, Minister of Electronic Industries in 1983.In 1985 he became Mayor of Shanghai, and subsequently the Party Committee Secretary of Shanghai. Jiang received mixed reviews as mayor. Many of his critics dismissed him as a "flower pot", a Chinese term for someone who only seems useful, but actually gets nothing done. Many credited Shanghai's growth during the period to Zhu Rongji. Jiang was an ardent believer, during this period, in Deng Xiaoping's economic reforms. In an attempt to curb student discontent in 1986, Jiang recited the Gettysburg Address in English in front of a group of student protesters.Jiang had a passable command of several foreign languages, including English and Russian. He enjoyed engaging foreign visitors in small talk on arts and literature in their native language, in addition to singing foreign songs in the original. Jiang was elevated to national politics in 1987, automatically becoming a member of the Politburo of the CPC Central Committee because it is customarily dictated that the Party Secretary of Shanghai would also have a seat in the Politburo. In 1989, China was in crisis over the Tiananmen Square protest, and the central government was in conflict on how to handle the protesters. In June, Deng Xiaoping dismissed liberal Zhao Ziyang, who was considered to be too conciliatory toward the student protestors. At the time, Jiang was the Shanghai Party secretary, the top figure in China's new economic center. In an incident with the "World Economic Herald", Jiang closed down the newspaper, deeming it to be harmful. The handling of the crisis in Shanghai was noticed by Beijing, and then by paramount leader Deng Xiaoping. As the protests escalated and then Party general secretary Zhao Ziyang was removed from office, Jiang was selected by the Party leaders as a compromise candidate over Tianjin's Li Ruihuan, Premier Li Peng, Li Xiannian, Chen Yun, and the retired elders to become the new General Secretary. Before that, he had been considered to be an unlikely candidate. Within three years, Deng had transferred most power in the state, party and military to Jiang.Jiang was elevated to the country's top job in 1989 with a fairly small power base inside the party, and thus, very little actual power. His most reliable allies were the powerful party elders – Chen Yun and Li Xiannian. He was believed to be simply a transitional figure until a more stable successor government to Deng could be put in place. Other prominent Party and military figures like Yang Shangkun and his brother Yang Baibing were believed to be planning a coup. Jiang used Deng Xiaoping as a back-up to his leadership in the first few years. Jiang, who was believed to have a neo-conservative slant, warned against "bourgeois liberalization". Deng's belief, however, stipulated that the only solution to keeping the legitimacy of Communist rule over China was to continue the drive for modernization and economic reform, and therefore placed himself at odds with Jiang.At the first meeting of the new Politburo Standing Committee, after the Tiananmen Square massacre of 1989, Jiang criticized the previous period as "hard on the economy, soft on politics" and advocated increasing political thought work. Anne-Marie Brady wrote that "Jiang Zemin was a long time political cadre with a nose for ideological work and its importance. This meeting marked the beginning of a new era in propaganda and political thought work in China." Soon after, the Central Propaganda Department was given more resources and power, "including the power to go in to the propaganda-related work units and cleanse the ranks of those who had been supportive of the democracy movement."Deng grew critical of Jiang's leadership in 1992. During Deng's southern tours, he subtly suggested that the pace of reform was not fast enough, and the "central leadership" (i.e. Jiang) had most responsibility. Jiang grew ever more cautious, and rallied behind Deng's reforms completely. In 1993, Jiang coined the new "socialist market economy" to move China's centrally-planned socialist economy into essentially a government-regulated capitalist market economy. It was a huge step to take in the realization of Deng's "Socialism with Chinese characteristics". At the same time, Jiang elevated many of his supporters from Shanghai to high government positions, after regaining Deng's confidence. He abolished the outdated Central Advisory Committee, an advisory body composed of revolutionary party elders. He became General Secretary of the Communist Party of China and Chairman of the Central Military Commission in 1989, followed by his election to the Presidency in March 1993.In the early 1990s, post-Tiananmen economic reforms had stabilized and the country was on a consistent growth trajectory. At the same time, China faced myriad economic and social problems. At Deng's state funeral in 1997, Jiang delivered the elder statesman's eulogy. Jiang had inherited a China rampant with political corruption, and regional economies growing too rapidly for the stability of the entire country. Deng's policy that "some areas can get rich before others" led to an opening wealth gap between coastal regions and the interior provinces. The unprecedented economic growth and the deregulation in a number of heavy industries led to the closing of many state-owned enterprises (SOEs), breaking the iron rice bowl.As a result, unemployment rates skyrocketed, rising as high as 40% in some urban areas. Stock markets fluctuated greatly. The scale of rural migration into urban areas was unprecedented anywhere, and little was being done to address an ever-increasing urban-rural wealth gap. Official reports put the figure on the percentage of China's GDP being moved and abused by corrupt officials at 10%. A chaotic environment of illegal bonds issued from civil and military officials resulted in much of the corrupted wealth ending up in foreign countries. The re-emergence of organized crime and a surge in crime rates began to plague cities. A careless stance on the destruction of the environment furthered concerns voiced by intellectuals.Jiang's biggest aim in the economy was stability, and he believed that a stable government with highly centralised power would be a prerequisite, choosing to postpone political reform, which in many facets of governance exacerbated the ongoing problems. Jiang continued pouring funds to develop the Special Economic Zones and coastal regions. Beginning in 1996, Jiang began a series of reforms in the state-controlled media aimed at promoting the "core of leadership" under himself, and at the same time crushing some of his political opponents. The personality enhancements in the media were largely frowned upon during the Deng era, and had not been seen since the Mao era in the late 1970s.The "People's Daily" and CCTV-1's 7 pm "Xinwen Lianbo" each had Jiang-related events as the front-page or top stories, a fact that remained until Hu Jintao's media administrative changes in 2006. Jiang appeared casual in front of Western media, and gave an unprecedented interview with Mike Wallace of CBS in 2000 at Beidaihe. He would often use foreign languages in front of the camera, albeit not always fluently. In an encounter with a Hong Kong reporter in 2000 regarding the central government's apparent "imperial order" of supporting Tung Chee-hwa to seek a second term as Chief Executive of Hong Kong, Jiang scolded the Hong Kong journalists as "too simple, sometimes naive" in English. The event was shown on Hong Kong television that night.In June 1999, Jiang established an extralegal department, the 6-10 Office, to crack down on Falun Gong. Cook and Lemish state this was because Jiang was worried that the popular new religious movement was "quietly infiltrating the CPC and state apparatus." On 20 July, security forces arrested thousands of Falun Gong organizers they identified as leaders. The persecution that followed was characterized a nationwide campaign of propaganda, as well as the large-scale arbitrary imprisonment and coercive reeducation of Falun Gong organizers, sometimes resulting in death.Jiang went on a state visit to the United States in 1997, drawing various crowds in protest from the Tibet Independence Movement to supporters of the Chinese democracy movement. He made a speech at Harvard University, part of it in English, but could not escape questions on democracy and freedom. In the official summit meeting with President Bill Clinton, the tone was relaxed as they sought common ground while largely ignoring areas of disagreement. Clinton would visit China in June 1998, and vowed that China and the United States were partners in the world, and not adversaries. When American-led NATO bombed the Chinese Embassy in Belgrade in 1999, Jiang seemed to have put up a harsh stance for show at home, but in reality only performed symbolic gestures of protest, and no solid action. Jiang's foreign policy was for the most part passive and non-confrontational. A personal friend of former Canadian Prime Minister Jean Chrétien, Jiang strengthened China's economic stature abroad, attempting to establish cordial relations with countries whose trade is largely confined to the American economic sphere. Despite this, there were at least three serious flare-ups between China and the US during Jiang's tenure: the Third Taiwan Strait Crisis in 1996, the NATO bombing of Serbia, and the Hainan Island incident in April 2001.Jiang did not specialize in economics, and in 1997 handed most of the economic governance of the country to Zhu Rongji, who became Premier, and remained in office through the Asian financial crisis. Under their joint leadership, Mainland China has sustained an average of 8% GDP growth annually, achieving the highest rate of per capita economic growth in major world economies, raising eyebrows around the world with its astonishing speed. This was mostly achieved by continuing the process of a transition to a market economy. Strong party control over China was cemented by the PRC's successful bid to join the World Trade Organization and Beijing winning the bid to host the 2008 Summer Olympics.Before he transferred power to a younger generation of leaders, Jiang had his theory of Three Represents written into the Party's constitution, alongside Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, and Deng Xiaoping Theory at the 16th CPC Congress in 2002. Critics believed that this was just another piece added to Jiang's cult of personality, others have seen practical applications of the theory as a guiding ideology in the future direction of the CPC. Largely speculated to step down from all positions by international media, his rival Li Ruihuan's resignation in 2002 prompted analysts to rethink Jiang. The theory of Three Represents was believed by many political analysts to be Jiang's effort at extending his vision to Marxist–Leninist principles, and therefore elevating himself alongside previous Chinese Marxist philosophers Mao and Deng.In 2002, Jiang stepped down from the powerful Politburo Standing Committee and as General Secretary at the age of 76 to make way for a "fourth generation" of leadership headed by Hu Jintao, beginning a transition of power that would last several years. Hu assumed Jiang's title as party head, becoming the new General Secretary of the Communist Party of China. At the 16th Party Congress held in the autumn of 2002, observers noted at the time that six out of the nine new members of Standing Committee were considered part of Jiang's so-called "Shanghai Clique", the most prominent being Vice President Zeng Qinghong, who had served as Jiang's chief of staff for many years, and Vice Premier Huang Ju, a former party chief of Shanghai.Although Jiang retained the chairmanship of the powerful Central Military Commission, most members of the commission were professional military men. "Liberation Army Daily", a publication thought to represent the views of the CMC majority, printed an article on 11 March 2003 which quotes two army delegates as saying, "Having one center is called 'loyalty', while having two centers will result in 'problems.'" This was widely interpreted as a criticism of Jiang's attempt to exercise dual leadership with Hu on the model of Deng Xiaoping.Hu succeeded Jiang as CPC General Secretary in November 2002. To the surprise of many observers, evidence of Jiang's continuing influence on public policy abruptly disappeared from the official media. Jiang was conspicuously silent during the SARS crisis, especially when compared to the very public profile of Hu and the newly anointed Premier, Wen Jiabao. It has been argued that the institutional arrangements created by the 16th Congress have left Jiang in a position where he cannot exercise much influence. Although many of the members of the Politburo Standing Committee were associated with him, the Standing Committee does not necessarily have command authority over the civilian bureaucracy.On 19 September 2004, after a four-day meeting of the CPC Central Committee, Jiang relinquished his post as chairman of the party's Central Military Commission, his last post in the party. Six months later in March 2005 he resigned his last significant post, chairman of the Central Military Commission of the state. This followed weeks of speculation that forces inside the party were pressing Jiang to step aside. Jiang's term was supposed to have lasted until 2007. Hu also succeeded Jiang as the CMC chairman, but, in an apparent political defeat for Jiang, General Xu Caihou, and not Zeng Qinghong was appointed to succeed Hu as vice chairman, as was initially speculated. This power transition formally marked the end of Jiang's era in China, which roughly lasted from 1989 to 2004.Jiang continued to make official appearances after giving up his last title in 2004. In China's strictly defined protocol sequence, Jiang's name always appeared immediately after Hu Jintao's and in front of the remaining sitting members of the CPC Politburo Standing Committee. In 2007, Jiang was seen with Hu Jintao on stage at a ceremony celebrating the 80th anniversary of the founding of the People's Liberation Army, and toured the Military Museum of the Chinese People's Revolution with Li Peng, Zhu Rongji, and other former senior officials. On 8 August 2008, Jiang appeared at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics. He also stood beside Hu Jintao during the mass parade celebrating the 60th anniversary of the People's Republic of China in October 2009.Beginning in July 2011, false reports of Jiang's death began circulating on the news media outside of mainland China and on the internet. While Jiang may indeed have been ill and receiving treatment, the rumours were denied by official sources. On 9 October 2011, Jiang made his first public appearance since his premature obituary in Beijing at a celebration to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the Xinhai Revolution. Jiang reappeared at the 18th Party Congress in October 2012, and took part in the 65th Anniversary banquet of the founding of the People's Republic of China in October 2014. At the banquet he sat next to Xi Jinping, who had then succeeded Hu Jintao as party General Secretary. In September 2015, Jiang attended the parade celebrating 70 years since end of World War II; there, Jiang again sat next to Xi Jinping and Hu Jintao. He appeared on 29 May 2017 at Shanghai Technology University.After Xi Jinping assumed power, Jiang's position in the protocol sequence of leaders retreated; while he was often seated next to Xi Jinping at official events, his name was often reported after all standing members of the Communist Party's Politburo. Jiang reappeared at the 19th Party Congress on 18 October 2017. He appeared on 29 July 2019 at the funeral of Li Peng. He also stood beside Xi Jinping during 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China mass parade in October 2019.The policies of his successors, Hu Jintao and Wen Jiabao, have widely been seen as efforts to address perceived imbalances and move away from a sole focus on economic growth toward a broader view of development which incorporates non-economic factors such as health and the environment.Domestically, Jiang's legacy and reputation is mixed. While some people attributed the period of relative stability and growth in the 1990s to Jiang's term, others argue that Jiang did little to correct systemic imbalance and an accumulation of problems which resulted from years of breakneck-pace economic reforms, leaving the next administration facing innumerable challenges, some of which may have been too late to solve.The fact that Jiang rose to power as the direct beneficiary of the political aftermath of Tiananmen has shaped the perception of Jiang in the eyes of many. Following the Tiananmen protests, Jiang threw his support behind elder Chen Yun's conservative economic policies, but subsequently changed his allegiance to Deng Xiaoping's reform-oriented agenda following the latter's "Southern Tour". This shift was not only seen as the exercise of a political opportunist, it also sowed confusion among party loyalists in regards to what direction the party was headed or what the party truly believed in. While continued economic reforms resulted in an explosion of wealth around the country, it also led to the formation of special interest groups in many sectors of the economy, and the exercise of state power without any meaningful oversight. This opened the way for the sub-optimal distribution of the fruits of growth, and an expanding culture of corruption among bureaucrats and party officials.Historian and former Xinhua journalist Yang Jisheng wrote that Jiang may well have been given a positive historical assessment had it not been for his decision to 'overstay his welcome' by remaining in the Central Military Commission post after Hu had formally assumed the party leadership. Moreover, Jiang took credit for all the gains made during the 13 years "between 1989 and 2002," which not only evoked the memories of Jiang being a beneficiary of Tiananmen, but also neglected the economic foundations laid by Deng, whose authority was still paramount until the mid-1990s. Additionally, Jiang was also criticized for his insistence on writing the "Three Represents" into the party and state constitutions (see below), which Yang called Jiang's attempt at "self-deification", i.e., that he saw himself as a visionary along the same lines as Deng and Mao. Yang contended, "The 'Three Represents' is just common sense. It is not a proper theoretical framework. It's what any ruler would tell the people to justify the continued rule of the governing party."Formally, Jiang's theory of "Three Represents" was enshrined in both Party and State constitutions as an "important thought," following in the footsteps of Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping Theory. However, the theory lacked staying power. By the time of the 17th Party Congress in 2007, the Scientific Outlook on Development had already been written into the constitution of the Communist Party, a mere five years after the Three Represents, overtaking the latter as the guiding ideology for much of Hu Jintao's term. While his successors paid lip service to "Three Represents" in official party documentation and speeches, no special emphasis was placed on the theory after Jiang left office. There was even speculation following Xi Jinping's assumption of CPC general secretary in 2012 that the Three Represents would eventually be dropped from the party's list of guiding ideologies.The Three Represents justified the incorporation of the new capitalist business class into the party, and changed the founding ideology of the Communist Party of China from protecting the interests of the peasantry and workers to that of the "overwhelming majority of the people", a euphemism aimed at placating the growing entrepreneurial class. Conservative critics within the party, such as hardline leftist Deng Liqun, denounced this as betrayal of "true" communist ideology.Some have also associated Jiang with the widespread corruption and cronyism that had become a notable feature of the Communist power apparatus since Jiang's years in power. In the military, the two vice-chairmen who sat atop the Central Military Commission hierarchy – nominally as assistants to then Chairman Hu Jintao – Vice-Chairmen Xu Caihou and Guo Boxiong, were said to have obstructed Hu Jintao's exercise of power in the military. Xu and Guo were characterized as "Jiang's proxies in the military." Eventually, both men were reported to have taken massive bribes, and both fell under the axe of the anti-corruption campaign under Xi Jinping.Jiang's time in office also saw a notable increase of collusion between business and political elites. A lack of checks and balances in the cadre promotion system also meant that personal loyalty often trumped skill and merit in ensuring advancement. Many people in top ranks of the military and political elites were seen to have gotten to their high positions through securing the patronage of Jiang. Prominent examples often cited include Jiang's former secretary Jia Ting'an and Shanghai clique member Huang Ju.At the same time, many biographers of Jiang have noted his government resembled an oligarchy as opposed to an autocratic dictatorship. Many of the policies of his era had been attributed to others in government, notably Premier Zhu Rongji. Jiang was also characterized as a leader who was mindful to seek the opinion of his close advisers. Jiang is often credited with the improvement in foreign relations during his term, but at the same time many Chinese have criticized him for being too conciliatory towards the United States and Russia. The issue of Chinese reunification between the mainland and Taiwan gained ground during Jiang's term, but more substantial talks regarding Cross-Strait talks and the eventual Three Links occurred during the term of Hu Jintao. The construction of the Qinghai–Tibet railway and the Three Gorges Dam began under Jiang's leadership.Jiang married Wang Yeping in 1949, also a native of Yangzhou. She is his cousin (Jiang's adoptive mother is Wang's aunt). She graduated from Shanghai International Studies University. They had two sons together, Jiang Mianheng (born in 1951) and Jiang Miankang (born in 1956). Jiang Mianheng went on to be a successful academic and businessman, working within the Chinese space program, and founded Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation.It is believed that Jiang Zemin has had a long-running friendship with the singer Song Zuying, Chen Zhili and others. Following the rise of Xi Jinping, Song and other Jiang loyalists, including her brother Song Zuyu, fell under investigation for corruption.Jiang speaks Mandarin Chinese with a heavy accent.
|
[
"Zhongyang University",
"Yangzhou High School of Jiangxi Province",
"Chiao Tung University"
] |
|
Where was Jiang Zemin educated in Dec, 1937?
|
December 28, 1937
|
{
"text": [
"Yangzhou High School of Jiangxi Province"
]
}
|
L2_Q16597_P69_1
|
Jiang Zemin attended Chiao Tung University from Jan, 1946 to Jan, 1947.
Jiang Zemin attended Zhongyang University from Jan, 1943 to Jan, 1945.
Jiang Zemin attended Yangzhou Dongguan Primary School from Jan, 1933 to Jan, 1937.
Jiang Zemin attended Yangzhou High School of Jiangxi Province from Jan, 1937 to Jan, 1943.
|
Jiang ZeminJiang Zemin (; ; born 17 August 1926) is a Chinese retired politician who served as General Secretary of the Communist Party from 1989 to 2002, as Chairman of the Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of China from 1989 to 2004, and as President of the People's Republic of China from 1993 to 2003. Jiang represented the "core of the third generation" of Communist Party of China (CPC) leaders since 1989.Jiang came to power unexpectedly as a compromise candidate following the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989, when he replaced Zhao Ziyang as General Secretary after Zhao was ousted for his support for the student movement. As the involvement of the “Eight Elders” in Chinese politics steadily declined, Jiang consolidated his hold on power to become the "paramount leader" in the country during the 1990s. Urged by Deng Xiaoping's Southern Tour in 1992 to accelerate "opening up and reform", Jiang officially introduced the term "socialist market economy" in his speech during the 14th National Congress held later that year, ending a period of ideological uncertainty and economic stagnation following 1989. Under Jiang's leadership, China experienced substantial economic growth with the continuation of market reforms, saw the return of Hong Kong from the United Kingdom in 1997 and Macau from Portugal in 1999 and improved its relations with the outside world, while the Communist Party maintained its tight control over the state. However, Jiang was controversially faced criticism over human rights abuses which also led to the crackdown of the Falun Gong movement. His contributions to party doctrine, known as the "Three Represents," were written into the party's constitution in 2002. Jiang vacated the roles of General Secretary and highest-ranking member of the Politburo Standing Committee in 2002, but did not relinquish all of his official leadership titles until 2005, and continued to influence affairs until much later. At the age of , Jiang is the longest-living paramount leader in the history of the PRC, surpassing Deng Xiaoping on 14 February 2019.Jiang Zemin was born in the city of Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China on 17 August 1926. His ancestral home was the Jiang Village () in Jingde County, Anhui. This was also the hometown of a number of prominent figures in Chinese academic and intellectual establishments. Jiang grew up during the years of Japanese occupation. His uncle, also his foster father, Jiang Shangqing, died fighting the Japanese in World War II and is considered in Jiang Zemin's time to be a national hero. Since Shangqing had no heirs, Shangqing's elder brother, Jiang's biological father Jiang Shijun, let Jiang become the adopted son of Shangqing's wife, his aunt, Wang Zhelan, whom he referred to as "Niáng" ().Jiang attended the Department of Electrical Engineering at the National Central University in Japanese-occupied Nanjing before transferring to National Chiao Tung University (now Shanghai Jiao Tong University). He graduated there in 1947 with a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering.He joined the Communist Party of China when he was in college. After the establishment of the People's Republic of China, Jiang received his training at the Stalin Automobile Works in Moscow in the 1950s. He also worked for Changchun's First Automobile Works. He was eventually transferred to government services, where he began to rise in prominence and rank, eventually becoming a member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party, Minister of Electronic Industries in 1983.In 1985 he became Mayor of Shanghai, and subsequently the Party Committee Secretary of Shanghai. Jiang received mixed reviews as mayor. Many of his critics dismissed him as a "flower pot", a Chinese term for someone who only seems useful, but actually gets nothing done. Many credited Shanghai's growth during the period to Zhu Rongji. Jiang was an ardent believer, during this period, in Deng Xiaoping's economic reforms. In an attempt to curb student discontent in 1986, Jiang recited the Gettysburg Address in English in front of a group of student protesters.Jiang had a passable command of several foreign languages, including English and Russian. He enjoyed engaging foreign visitors in small talk on arts and literature in their native language, in addition to singing foreign songs in the original. Jiang was elevated to national politics in 1987, automatically becoming a member of the Politburo of the CPC Central Committee because it is customarily dictated that the Party Secretary of Shanghai would also have a seat in the Politburo. In 1989, China was in crisis over the Tiananmen Square protest, and the central government was in conflict on how to handle the protesters. In June, Deng Xiaoping dismissed liberal Zhao Ziyang, who was considered to be too conciliatory toward the student protestors. At the time, Jiang was the Shanghai Party secretary, the top figure in China's new economic center. In an incident with the "World Economic Herald", Jiang closed down the newspaper, deeming it to be harmful. The handling of the crisis in Shanghai was noticed by Beijing, and then by paramount leader Deng Xiaoping. As the protests escalated and then Party general secretary Zhao Ziyang was removed from office, Jiang was selected by the Party leaders as a compromise candidate over Tianjin's Li Ruihuan, Premier Li Peng, Li Xiannian, Chen Yun, and the retired elders to become the new General Secretary. Before that, he had been considered to be an unlikely candidate. Within three years, Deng had transferred most power in the state, party and military to Jiang.Jiang was elevated to the country's top job in 1989 with a fairly small power base inside the party, and thus, very little actual power. His most reliable allies were the powerful party elders – Chen Yun and Li Xiannian. He was believed to be simply a transitional figure until a more stable successor government to Deng could be put in place. Other prominent Party and military figures like Yang Shangkun and his brother Yang Baibing were believed to be planning a coup. Jiang used Deng Xiaoping as a back-up to his leadership in the first few years. Jiang, who was believed to have a neo-conservative slant, warned against "bourgeois liberalization". Deng's belief, however, stipulated that the only solution to keeping the legitimacy of Communist rule over China was to continue the drive for modernization and economic reform, and therefore placed himself at odds with Jiang.At the first meeting of the new Politburo Standing Committee, after the Tiananmen Square massacre of 1989, Jiang criticized the previous period as "hard on the economy, soft on politics" and advocated increasing political thought work. Anne-Marie Brady wrote that "Jiang Zemin was a long time political cadre with a nose for ideological work and its importance. This meeting marked the beginning of a new era in propaganda and political thought work in China." Soon after, the Central Propaganda Department was given more resources and power, "including the power to go in to the propaganda-related work units and cleanse the ranks of those who had been supportive of the democracy movement."Deng grew critical of Jiang's leadership in 1992. During Deng's southern tours, he subtly suggested that the pace of reform was not fast enough, and the "central leadership" (i.e. Jiang) had most responsibility. Jiang grew ever more cautious, and rallied behind Deng's reforms completely. In 1993, Jiang coined the new "socialist market economy" to move China's centrally-planned socialist economy into essentially a government-regulated capitalist market economy. It was a huge step to take in the realization of Deng's "Socialism with Chinese characteristics". At the same time, Jiang elevated many of his supporters from Shanghai to high government positions, after regaining Deng's confidence. He abolished the outdated Central Advisory Committee, an advisory body composed of revolutionary party elders. He became General Secretary of the Communist Party of China and Chairman of the Central Military Commission in 1989, followed by his election to the Presidency in March 1993.In the early 1990s, post-Tiananmen economic reforms had stabilized and the country was on a consistent growth trajectory. At the same time, China faced myriad economic and social problems. At Deng's state funeral in 1997, Jiang delivered the elder statesman's eulogy. Jiang had inherited a China rampant with political corruption, and regional economies growing too rapidly for the stability of the entire country. Deng's policy that "some areas can get rich before others" led to an opening wealth gap between coastal regions and the interior provinces. The unprecedented economic growth and the deregulation in a number of heavy industries led to the closing of many state-owned enterprises (SOEs), breaking the iron rice bowl.As a result, unemployment rates skyrocketed, rising as high as 40% in some urban areas. Stock markets fluctuated greatly. The scale of rural migration into urban areas was unprecedented anywhere, and little was being done to address an ever-increasing urban-rural wealth gap. Official reports put the figure on the percentage of China's GDP being moved and abused by corrupt officials at 10%. A chaotic environment of illegal bonds issued from civil and military officials resulted in much of the corrupted wealth ending up in foreign countries. The re-emergence of organized crime and a surge in crime rates began to plague cities. A careless stance on the destruction of the environment furthered concerns voiced by intellectuals.Jiang's biggest aim in the economy was stability, and he believed that a stable government with highly centralised power would be a prerequisite, choosing to postpone political reform, which in many facets of governance exacerbated the ongoing problems. Jiang continued pouring funds to develop the Special Economic Zones and coastal regions. Beginning in 1996, Jiang began a series of reforms in the state-controlled media aimed at promoting the "core of leadership" under himself, and at the same time crushing some of his political opponents. The personality enhancements in the media were largely frowned upon during the Deng era, and had not been seen since the Mao era in the late 1970s.The "People's Daily" and CCTV-1's 7 pm "Xinwen Lianbo" each had Jiang-related events as the front-page or top stories, a fact that remained until Hu Jintao's media administrative changes in 2006. Jiang appeared casual in front of Western media, and gave an unprecedented interview with Mike Wallace of CBS in 2000 at Beidaihe. He would often use foreign languages in front of the camera, albeit not always fluently. In an encounter with a Hong Kong reporter in 2000 regarding the central government's apparent "imperial order" of supporting Tung Chee-hwa to seek a second term as Chief Executive of Hong Kong, Jiang scolded the Hong Kong journalists as "too simple, sometimes naive" in English. The event was shown on Hong Kong television that night.In June 1999, Jiang established an extralegal department, the 6-10 Office, to crack down on Falun Gong. Cook and Lemish state this was because Jiang was worried that the popular new religious movement was "quietly infiltrating the CPC and state apparatus." On 20 July, security forces arrested thousands of Falun Gong organizers they identified as leaders. The persecution that followed was characterized a nationwide campaign of propaganda, as well as the large-scale arbitrary imprisonment and coercive reeducation of Falun Gong organizers, sometimes resulting in death.Jiang went on a state visit to the United States in 1997, drawing various crowds in protest from the Tibet Independence Movement to supporters of the Chinese democracy movement. He made a speech at Harvard University, part of it in English, but could not escape questions on democracy and freedom. In the official summit meeting with President Bill Clinton, the tone was relaxed as they sought common ground while largely ignoring areas of disagreement. Clinton would visit China in June 1998, and vowed that China and the United States were partners in the world, and not adversaries. When American-led NATO bombed the Chinese Embassy in Belgrade in 1999, Jiang seemed to have put up a harsh stance for show at home, but in reality only performed symbolic gestures of protest, and no solid action. Jiang's foreign policy was for the most part passive and non-confrontational. A personal friend of former Canadian Prime Minister Jean Chrétien, Jiang strengthened China's economic stature abroad, attempting to establish cordial relations with countries whose trade is largely confined to the American economic sphere. Despite this, there were at least three serious flare-ups between China and the US during Jiang's tenure: the Third Taiwan Strait Crisis in 1996, the NATO bombing of Serbia, and the Hainan Island incident in April 2001.Jiang did not specialize in economics, and in 1997 handed most of the economic governance of the country to Zhu Rongji, who became Premier, and remained in office through the Asian financial crisis. Under their joint leadership, Mainland China has sustained an average of 8% GDP growth annually, achieving the highest rate of per capita economic growth in major world economies, raising eyebrows around the world with its astonishing speed. This was mostly achieved by continuing the process of a transition to a market economy. Strong party control over China was cemented by the PRC's successful bid to join the World Trade Organization and Beijing winning the bid to host the 2008 Summer Olympics.Before he transferred power to a younger generation of leaders, Jiang had his theory of Three Represents written into the Party's constitution, alongside Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, and Deng Xiaoping Theory at the 16th CPC Congress in 2002. Critics believed that this was just another piece added to Jiang's cult of personality, others have seen practical applications of the theory as a guiding ideology in the future direction of the CPC. Largely speculated to step down from all positions by international media, his rival Li Ruihuan's resignation in 2002 prompted analysts to rethink Jiang. The theory of Three Represents was believed by many political analysts to be Jiang's effort at extending his vision to Marxist–Leninist principles, and therefore elevating himself alongside previous Chinese Marxist philosophers Mao and Deng.In 2002, Jiang stepped down from the powerful Politburo Standing Committee and as General Secretary at the age of 76 to make way for a "fourth generation" of leadership headed by Hu Jintao, beginning a transition of power that would last several years. Hu assumed Jiang's title as party head, becoming the new General Secretary of the Communist Party of China. At the 16th Party Congress held in the autumn of 2002, observers noted at the time that six out of the nine new members of Standing Committee were considered part of Jiang's so-called "Shanghai Clique", the most prominent being Vice President Zeng Qinghong, who had served as Jiang's chief of staff for many years, and Vice Premier Huang Ju, a former party chief of Shanghai.Although Jiang retained the chairmanship of the powerful Central Military Commission, most members of the commission were professional military men. "Liberation Army Daily", a publication thought to represent the views of the CMC majority, printed an article on 11 March 2003 which quotes two army delegates as saying, "Having one center is called 'loyalty', while having two centers will result in 'problems.'" This was widely interpreted as a criticism of Jiang's attempt to exercise dual leadership with Hu on the model of Deng Xiaoping.Hu succeeded Jiang as CPC General Secretary in November 2002. To the surprise of many observers, evidence of Jiang's continuing influence on public policy abruptly disappeared from the official media. Jiang was conspicuously silent during the SARS crisis, especially when compared to the very public profile of Hu and the newly anointed Premier, Wen Jiabao. It has been argued that the institutional arrangements created by the 16th Congress have left Jiang in a position where he cannot exercise much influence. Although many of the members of the Politburo Standing Committee were associated with him, the Standing Committee does not necessarily have command authority over the civilian bureaucracy.On 19 September 2004, after a four-day meeting of the CPC Central Committee, Jiang relinquished his post as chairman of the party's Central Military Commission, his last post in the party. Six months later in March 2005 he resigned his last significant post, chairman of the Central Military Commission of the state. This followed weeks of speculation that forces inside the party were pressing Jiang to step aside. Jiang's term was supposed to have lasted until 2007. Hu also succeeded Jiang as the CMC chairman, but, in an apparent political defeat for Jiang, General Xu Caihou, and not Zeng Qinghong was appointed to succeed Hu as vice chairman, as was initially speculated. This power transition formally marked the end of Jiang's era in China, which roughly lasted from 1989 to 2004.Jiang continued to make official appearances after giving up his last title in 2004. In China's strictly defined protocol sequence, Jiang's name always appeared immediately after Hu Jintao's and in front of the remaining sitting members of the CPC Politburo Standing Committee. In 2007, Jiang was seen with Hu Jintao on stage at a ceremony celebrating the 80th anniversary of the founding of the People's Liberation Army, and toured the Military Museum of the Chinese People's Revolution with Li Peng, Zhu Rongji, and other former senior officials. On 8 August 2008, Jiang appeared at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics. He also stood beside Hu Jintao during the mass parade celebrating the 60th anniversary of the People's Republic of China in October 2009.Beginning in July 2011, false reports of Jiang's death began circulating on the news media outside of mainland China and on the internet. While Jiang may indeed have been ill and receiving treatment, the rumours were denied by official sources. On 9 October 2011, Jiang made his first public appearance since his premature obituary in Beijing at a celebration to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the Xinhai Revolution. Jiang reappeared at the 18th Party Congress in October 2012, and took part in the 65th Anniversary banquet of the founding of the People's Republic of China in October 2014. At the banquet he sat next to Xi Jinping, who had then succeeded Hu Jintao as party General Secretary. In September 2015, Jiang attended the parade celebrating 70 years since end of World War II; there, Jiang again sat next to Xi Jinping and Hu Jintao. He appeared on 29 May 2017 at Shanghai Technology University.After Xi Jinping assumed power, Jiang's position in the protocol sequence of leaders retreated; while he was often seated next to Xi Jinping at official events, his name was often reported after all standing members of the Communist Party's Politburo. Jiang reappeared at the 19th Party Congress on 18 October 2017. He appeared on 29 July 2019 at the funeral of Li Peng. He also stood beside Xi Jinping during 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China mass parade in October 2019.The policies of his successors, Hu Jintao and Wen Jiabao, have widely been seen as efforts to address perceived imbalances and move away from a sole focus on economic growth toward a broader view of development which incorporates non-economic factors such as health and the environment.Domestically, Jiang's legacy and reputation is mixed. While some people attributed the period of relative stability and growth in the 1990s to Jiang's term, others argue that Jiang did little to correct systemic imbalance and an accumulation of problems which resulted from years of breakneck-pace economic reforms, leaving the next administration facing innumerable challenges, some of which may have been too late to solve.The fact that Jiang rose to power as the direct beneficiary of the political aftermath of Tiananmen has shaped the perception of Jiang in the eyes of many. Following the Tiananmen protests, Jiang threw his support behind elder Chen Yun's conservative economic policies, but subsequently changed his allegiance to Deng Xiaoping's reform-oriented agenda following the latter's "Southern Tour". This shift was not only seen as the exercise of a political opportunist, it also sowed confusion among party loyalists in regards to what direction the party was headed or what the party truly believed in. While continued economic reforms resulted in an explosion of wealth around the country, it also led to the formation of special interest groups in many sectors of the economy, and the exercise of state power without any meaningful oversight. This opened the way for the sub-optimal distribution of the fruits of growth, and an expanding culture of corruption among bureaucrats and party officials.Historian and former Xinhua journalist Yang Jisheng wrote that Jiang may well have been given a positive historical assessment had it not been for his decision to 'overstay his welcome' by remaining in the Central Military Commission post after Hu had formally assumed the party leadership. Moreover, Jiang took credit for all the gains made during the 13 years "between 1989 and 2002," which not only evoked the memories of Jiang being a beneficiary of Tiananmen, but also neglected the economic foundations laid by Deng, whose authority was still paramount until the mid-1990s. Additionally, Jiang was also criticized for his insistence on writing the "Three Represents" into the party and state constitutions (see below), which Yang called Jiang's attempt at "self-deification", i.e., that he saw himself as a visionary along the same lines as Deng and Mao. Yang contended, "The 'Three Represents' is just common sense. It is not a proper theoretical framework. It's what any ruler would tell the people to justify the continued rule of the governing party."Formally, Jiang's theory of "Three Represents" was enshrined in both Party and State constitutions as an "important thought," following in the footsteps of Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping Theory. However, the theory lacked staying power. By the time of the 17th Party Congress in 2007, the Scientific Outlook on Development had already been written into the constitution of the Communist Party, a mere five years after the Three Represents, overtaking the latter as the guiding ideology for much of Hu Jintao's term. While his successors paid lip service to "Three Represents" in official party documentation and speeches, no special emphasis was placed on the theory after Jiang left office. There was even speculation following Xi Jinping's assumption of CPC general secretary in 2012 that the Three Represents would eventually be dropped from the party's list of guiding ideologies.The Three Represents justified the incorporation of the new capitalist business class into the party, and changed the founding ideology of the Communist Party of China from protecting the interests of the peasantry and workers to that of the "overwhelming majority of the people", a euphemism aimed at placating the growing entrepreneurial class. Conservative critics within the party, such as hardline leftist Deng Liqun, denounced this as betrayal of "true" communist ideology.Some have also associated Jiang with the widespread corruption and cronyism that had become a notable feature of the Communist power apparatus since Jiang's years in power. In the military, the two vice-chairmen who sat atop the Central Military Commission hierarchy – nominally as assistants to then Chairman Hu Jintao – Vice-Chairmen Xu Caihou and Guo Boxiong, were said to have obstructed Hu Jintao's exercise of power in the military. Xu and Guo were characterized as "Jiang's proxies in the military." Eventually, both men were reported to have taken massive bribes, and both fell under the axe of the anti-corruption campaign under Xi Jinping.Jiang's time in office also saw a notable increase of collusion between business and political elites. A lack of checks and balances in the cadre promotion system also meant that personal loyalty often trumped skill and merit in ensuring advancement. Many people in top ranks of the military and political elites were seen to have gotten to their high positions through securing the patronage of Jiang. Prominent examples often cited include Jiang's former secretary Jia Ting'an and Shanghai clique member Huang Ju.At the same time, many biographers of Jiang have noted his government resembled an oligarchy as opposed to an autocratic dictatorship. Many of the policies of his era had been attributed to others in government, notably Premier Zhu Rongji. Jiang was also characterized as a leader who was mindful to seek the opinion of his close advisers. Jiang is often credited with the improvement in foreign relations during his term, but at the same time many Chinese have criticized him for being too conciliatory towards the United States and Russia. The issue of Chinese reunification between the mainland and Taiwan gained ground during Jiang's term, but more substantial talks regarding Cross-Strait talks and the eventual Three Links occurred during the term of Hu Jintao. The construction of the Qinghai–Tibet railway and the Three Gorges Dam began under Jiang's leadership.Jiang married Wang Yeping in 1949, also a native of Yangzhou. She is his cousin (Jiang's adoptive mother is Wang's aunt). She graduated from Shanghai International Studies University. They had two sons together, Jiang Mianheng (born in 1951) and Jiang Miankang (born in 1956). Jiang Mianheng went on to be a successful academic and businessman, working within the Chinese space program, and founded Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation.It is believed that Jiang Zemin has had a long-running friendship with the singer Song Zuying, Chen Zhili and others. Following the rise of Xi Jinping, Song and other Jiang loyalists, including her brother Song Zuyu, fell under investigation for corruption.Jiang speaks Mandarin Chinese with a heavy accent.
|
[
"Yangzhou Dongguan Primary School",
"Zhongyang University",
"Chiao Tung University"
] |
|
Where was Jiang Zemin educated in Sep, 1943?
|
September 01, 1943
|
{
"text": [
"Zhongyang University"
]
}
|
L2_Q16597_P69_2
|
Jiang Zemin attended Zhongyang University from Jan, 1943 to Jan, 1945.
Jiang Zemin attended Chiao Tung University from Jan, 1946 to Jan, 1947.
Jiang Zemin attended Yangzhou High School of Jiangxi Province from Jan, 1937 to Jan, 1943.
Jiang Zemin attended Yangzhou Dongguan Primary School from Jan, 1933 to Jan, 1937.
|
Jiang ZeminJiang Zemin (; ; born 17 August 1926) is a Chinese retired politician who served as General Secretary of the Communist Party from 1989 to 2002, as Chairman of the Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of China from 1989 to 2004, and as President of the People's Republic of China from 1993 to 2003. Jiang represented the "core of the third generation" of Communist Party of China (CPC) leaders since 1989.Jiang came to power unexpectedly as a compromise candidate following the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989, when he replaced Zhao Ziyang as General Secretary after Zhao was ousted for his support for the student movement. As the involvement of the “Eight Elders” in Chinese politics steadily declined, Jiang consolidated his hold on power to become the "paramount leader" in the country during the 1990s. Urged by Deng Xiaoping's Southern Tour in 1992 to accelerate "opening up and reform", Jiang officially introduced the term "socialist market economy" in his speech during the 14th National Congress held later that year, ending a period of ideological uncertainty and economic stagnation following 1989. Under Jiang's leadership, China experienced substantial economic growth with the continuation of market reforms, saw the return of Hong Kong from the United Kingdom in 1997 and Macau from Portugal in 1999 and improved its relations with the outside world, while the Communist Party maintained its tight control over the state. However, Jiang was controversially faced criticism over human rights abuses which also led to the crackdown of the Falun Gong movement. His contributions to party doctrine, known as the "Three Represents," were written into the party's constitution in 2002. Jiang vacated the roles of General Secretary and highest-ranking member of the Politburo Standing Committee in 2002, but did not relinquish all of his official leadership titles until 2005, and continued to influence affairs until much later. At the age of , Jiang is the longest-living paramount leader in the history of the PRC, surpassing Deng Xiaoping on 14 February 2019.Jiang Zemin was born in the city of Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China on 17 August 1926. His ancestral home was the Jiang Village () in Jingde County, Anhui. This was also the hometown of a number of prominent figures in Chinese academic and intellectual establishments. Jiang grew up during the years of Japanese occupation. His uncle, also his foster father, Jiang Shangqing, died fighting the Japanese in World War II and is considered in Jiang Zemin's time to be a national hero. Since Shangqing had no heirs, Shangqing's elder brother, Jiang's biological father Jiang Shijun, let Jiang become the adopted son of Shangqing's wife, his aunt, Wang Zhelan, whom he referred to as "Niáng" ().Jiang attended the Department of Electrical Engineering at the National Central University in Japanese-occupied Nanjing before transferring to National Chiao Tung University (now Shanghai Jiao Tong University). He graduated there in 1947 with a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering.He joined the Communist Party of China when he was in college. After the establishment of the People's Republic of China, Jiang received his training at the Stalin Automobile Works in Moscow in the 1950s. He also worked for Changchun's First Automobile Works. He was eventually transferred to government services, where he began to rise in prominence and rank, eventually becoming a member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party, Minister of Electronic Industries in 1983.In 1985 he became Mayor of Shanghai, and subsequently the Party Committee Secretary of Shanghai. Jiang received mixed reviews as mayor. Many of his critics dismissed him as a "flower pot", a Chinese term for someone who only seems useful, but actually gets nothing done. Many credited Shanghai's growth during the period to Zhu Rongji. Jiang was an ardent believer, during this period, in Deng Xiaoping's economic reforms. In an attempt to curb student discontent in 1986, Jiang recited the Gettysburg Address in English in front of a group of student protesters.Jiang had a passable command of several foreign languages, including English and Russian. He enjoyed engaging foreign visitors in small talk on arts and literature in their native language, in addition to singing foreign songs in the original. Jiang was elevated to national politics in 1987, automatically becoming a member of the Politburo of the CPC Central Committee because it is customarily dictated that the Party Secretary of Shanghai would also have a seat in the Politburo. In 1989, China was in crisis over the Tiananmen Square protest, and the central government was in conflict on how to handle the protesters. In June, Deng Xiaoping dismissed liberal Zhao Ziyang, who was considered to be too conciliatory toward the student protestors. At the time, Jiang was the Shanghai Party secretary, the top figure in China's new economic center. In an incident with the "World Economic Herald", Jiang closed down the newspaper, deeming it to be harmful. The handling of the crisis in Shanghai was noticed by Beijing, and then by paramount leader Deng Xiaoping. As the protests escalated and then Party general secretary Zhao Ziyang was removed from office, Jiang was selected by the Party leaders as a compromise candidate over Tianjin's Li Ruihuan, Premier Li Peng, Li Xiannian, Chen Yun, and the retired elders to become the new General Secretary. Before that, he had been considered to be an unlikely candidate. Within three years, Deng had transferred most power in the state, party and military to Jiang.Jiang was elevated to the country's top job in 1989 with a fairly small power base inside the party, and thus, very little actual power. His most reliable allies were the powerful party elders – Chen Yun and Li Xiannian. He was believed to be simply a transitional figure until a more stable successor government to Deng could be put in place. Other prominent Party and military figures like Yang Shangkun and his brother Yang Baibing were believed to be planning a coup. Jiang used Deng Xiaoping as a back-up to his leadership in the first few years. Jiang, who was believed to have a neo-conservative slant, warned against "bourgeois liberalization". Deng's belief, however, stipulated that the only solution to keeping the legitimacy of Communist rule over China was to continue the drive for modernization and economic reform, and therefore placed himself at odds with Jiang.At the first meeting of the new Politburo Standing Committee, after the Tiananmen Square massacre of 1989, Jiang criticized the previous period as "hard on the economy, soft on politics" and advocated increasing political thought work. Anne-Marie Brady wrote that "Jiang Zemin was a long time political cadre with a nose for ideological work and its importance. This meeting marked the beginning of a new era in propaganda and political thought work in China." Soon after, the Central Propaganda Department was given more resources and power, "including the power to go in to the propaganda-related work units and cleanse the ranks of those who had been supportive of the democracy movement."Deng grew critical of Jiang's leadership in 1992. During Deng's southern tours, he subtly suggested that the pace of reform was not fast enough, and the "central leadership" (i.e. Jiang) had most responsibility. Jiang grew ever more cautious, and rallied behind Deng's reforms completely. In 1993, Jiang coined the new "socialist market economy" to move China's centrally-planned socialist economy into essentially a government-regulated capitalist market economy. It was a huge step to take in the realization of Deng's "Socialism with Chinese characteristics". At the same time, Jiang elevated many of his supporters from Shanghai to high government positions, after regaining Deng's confidence. He abolished the outdated Central Advisory Committee, an advisory body composed of revolutionary party elders. He became General Secretary of the Communist Party of China and Chairman of the Central Military Commission in 1989, followed by his election to the Presidency in March 1993.In the early 1990s, post-Tiananmen economic reforms had stabilized and the country was on a consistent growth trajectory. At the same time, China faced myriad economic and social problems. At Deng's state funeral in 1997, Jiang delivered the elder statesman's eulogy. Jiang had inherited a China rampant with political corruption, and regional economies growing too rapidly for the stability of the entire country. Deng's policy that "some areas can get rich before others" led to an opening wealth gap between coastal regions and the interior provinces. The unprecedented economic growth and the deregulation in a number of heavy industries led to the closing of many state-owned enterprises (SOEs), breaking the iron rice bowl.As a result, unemployment rates skyrocketed, rising as high as 40% in some urban areas. Stock markets fluctuated greatly. The scale of rural migration into urban areas was unprecedented anywhere, and little was being done to address an ever-increasing urban-rural wealth gap. Official reports put the figure on the percentage of China's GDP being moved and abused by corrupt officials at 10%. A chaotic environment of illegal bonds issued from civil and military officials resulted in much of the corrupted wealth ending up in foreign countries. The re-emergence of organized crime and a surge in crime rates began to plague cities. A careless stance on the destruction of the environment furthered concerns voiced by intellectuals.Jiang's biggest aim in the economy was stability, and he believed that a stable government with highly centralised power would be a prerequisite, choosing to postpone political reform, which in many facets of governance exacerbated the ongoing problems. Jiang continued pouring funds to develop the Special Economic Zones and coastal regions. Beginning in 1996, Jiang began a series of reforms in the state-controlled media aimed at promoting the "core of leadership" under himself, and at the same time crushing some of his political opponents. The personality enhancements in the media were largely frowned upon during the Deng era, and had not been seen since the Mao era in the late 1970s.The "People's Daily" and CCTV-1's 7 pm "Xinwen Lianbo" each had Jiang-related events as the front-page or top stories, a fact that remained until Hu Jintao's media administrative changes in 2006. Jiang appeared casual in front of Western media, and gave an unprecedented interview with Mike Wallace of CBS in 2000 at Beidaihe. He would often use foreign languages in front of the camera, albeit not always fluently. In an encounter with a Hong Kong reporter in 2000 regarding the central government's apparent "imperial order" of supporting Tung Chee-hwa to seek a second term as Chief Executive of Hong Kong, Jiang scolded the Hong Kong journalists as "too simple, sometimes naive" in English. The event was shown on Hong Kong television that night.In June 1999, Jiang established an extralegal department, the 6-10 Office, to crack down on Falun Gong. Cook and Lemish state this was because Jiang was worried that the popular new religious movement was "quietly infiltrating the CPC and state apparatus." On 20 July, security forces arrested thousands of Falun Gong organizers they identified as leaders. The persecution that followed was characterized a nationwide campaign of propaganda, as well as the large-scale arbitrary imprisonment and coercive reeducation of Falun Gong organizers, sometimes resulting in death.Jiang went on a state visit to the United States in 1997, drawing various crowds in protest from the Tibet Independence Movement to supporters of the Chinese democracy movement. He made a speech at Harvard University, part of it in English, but could not escape questions on democracy and freedom. In the official summit meeting with President Bill Clinton, the tone was relaxed as they sought common ground while largely ignoring areas of disagreement. Clinton would visit China in June 1998, and vowed that China and the United States were partners in the world, and not adversaries. When American-led NATO bombed the Chinese Embassy in Belgrade in 1999, Jiang seemed to have put up a harsh stance for show at home, but in reality only performed symbolic gestures of protest, and no solid action. Jiang's foreign policy was for the most part passive and non-confrontational. A personal friend of former Canadian Prime Minister Jean Chrétien, Jiang strengthened China's economic stature abroad, attempting to establish cordial relations with countries whose trade is largely confined to the American economic sphere. Despite this, there were at least three serious flare-ups between China and the US during Jiang's tenure: the Third Taiwan Strait Crisis in 1996, the NATO bombing of Serbia, and the Hainan Island incident in April 2001.Jiang did not specialize in economics, and in 1997 handed most of the economic governance of the country to Zhu Rongji, who became Premier, and remained in office through the Asian financial crisis. Under their joint leadership, Mainland China has sustained an average of 8% GDP growth annually, achieving the highest rate of per capita economic growth in major world economies, raising eyebrows around the world with its astonishing speed. This was mostly achieved by continuing the process of a transition to a market economy. Strong party control over China was cemented by the PRC's successful bid to join the World Trade Organization and Beijing winning the bid to host the 2008 Summer Olympics.Before he transferred power to a younger generation of leaders, Jiang had his theory of Three Represents written into the Party's constitution, alongside Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, and Deng Xiaoping Theory at the 16th CPC Congress in 2002. Critics believed that this was just another piece added to Jiang's cult of personality, others have seen practical applications of the theory as a guiding ideology in the future direction of the CPC. Largely speculated to step down from all positions by international media, his rival Li Ruihuan's resignation in 2002 prompted analysts to rethink Jiang. The theory of Three Represents was believed by many political analysts to be Jiang's effort at extending his vision to Marxist–Leninist principles, and therefore elevating himself alongside previous Chinese Marxist philosophers Mao and Deng.In 2002, Jiang stepped down from the powerful Politburo Standing Committee and as General Secretary at the age of 76 to make way for a "fourth generation" of leadership headed by Hu Jintao, beginning a transition of power that would last several years. Hu assumed Jiang's title as party head, becoming the new General Secretary of the Communist Party of China. At the 16th Party Congress held in the autumn of 2002, observers noted at the time that six out of the nine new members of Standing Committee were considered part of Jiang's so-called "Shanghai Clique", the most prominent being Vice President Zeng Qinghong, who had served as Jiang's chief of staff for many years, and Vice Premier Huang Ju, a former party chief of Shanghai.Although Jiang retained the chairmanship of the powerful Central Military Commission, most members of the commission were professional military men. "Liberation Army Daily", a publication thought to represent the views of the CMC majority, printed an article on 11 March 2003 which quotes two army delegates as saying, "Having one center is called 'loyalty', while having two centers will result in 'problems.'" This was widely interpreted as a criticism of Jiang's attempt to exercise dual leadership with Hu on the model of Deng Xiaoping.Hu succeeded Jiang as CPC General Secretary in November 2002. To the surprise of many observers, evidence of Jiang's continuing influence on public policy abruptly disappeared from the official media. Jiang was conspicuously silent during the SARS crisis, especially when compared to the very public profile of Hu and the newly anointed Premier, Wen Jiabao. It has been argued that the institutional arrangements created by the 16th Congress have left Jiang in a position where he cannot exercise much influence. Although many of the members of the Politburo Standing Committee were associated with him, the Standing Committee does not necessarily have command authority over the civilian bureaucracy.On 19 September 2004, after a four-day meeting of the CPC Central Committee, Jiang relinquished his post as chairman of the party's Central Military Commission, his last post in the party. Six months later in March 2005 he resigned his last significant post, chairman of the Central Military Commission of the state. This followed weeks of speculation that forces inside the party were pressing Jiang to step aside. Jiang's term was supposed to have lasted until 2007. Hu also succeeded Jiang as the CMC chairman, but, in an apparent political defeat for Jiang, General Xu Caihou, and not Zeng Qinghong was appointed to succeed Hu as vice chairman, as was initially speculated. This power transition formally marked the end of Jiang's era in China, which roughly lasted from 1989 to 2004.Jiang continued to make official appearances after giving up his last title in 2004. In China's strictly defined protocol sequence, Jiang's name always appeared immediately after Hu Jintao's and in front of the remaining sitting members of the CPC Politburo Standing Committee. In 2007, Jiang was seen with Hu Jintao on stage at a ceremony celebrating the 80th anniversary of the founding of the People's Liberation Army, and toured the Military Museum of the Chinese People's Revolution with Li Peng, Zhu Rongji, and other former senior officials. On 8 August 2008, Jiang appeared at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics. He also stood beside Hu Jintao during the mass parade celebrating the 60th anniversary of the People's Republic of China in October 2009.Beginning in July 2011, false reports of Jiang's death began circulating on the news media outside of mainland China and on the internet. While Jiang may indeed have been ill and receiving treatment, the rumours were denied by official sources. On 9 October 2011, Jiang made his first public appearance since his premature obituary in Beijing at a celebration to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the Xinhai Revolution. Jiang reappeared at the 18th Party Congress in October 2012, and took part in the 65th Anniversary banquet of the founding of the People's Republic of China in October 2014. At the banquet he sat next to Xi Jinping, who had then succeeded Hu Jintao as party General Secretary. In September 2015, Jiang attended the parade celebrating 70 years since end of World War II; there, Jiang again sat next to Xi Jinping and Hu Jintao. He appeared on 29 May 2017 at Shanghai Technology University.After Xi Jinping assumed power, Jiang's position in the protocol sequence of leaders retreated; while he was often seated next to Xi Jinping at official events, his name was often reported after all standing members of the Communist Party's Politburo. Jiang reappeared at the 19th Party Congress on 18 October 2017. He appeared on 29 July 2019 at the funeral of Li Peng. He also stood beside Xi Jinping during 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China mass parade in October 2019.The policies of his successors, Hu Jintao and Wen Jiabao, have widely been seen as efforts to address perceived imbalances and move away from a sole focus on economic growth toward a broader view of development which incorporates non-economic factors such as health and the environment.Domestically, Jiang's legacy and reputation is mixed. While some people attributed the period of relative stability and growth in the 1990s to Jiang's term, others argue that Jiang did little to correct systemic imbalance and an accumulation of problems which resulted from years of breakneck-pace economic reforms, leaving the next administration facing innumerable challenges, some of which may have been too late to solve.The fact that Jiang rose to power as the direct beneficiary of the political aftermath of Tiananmen has shaped the perception of Jiang in the eyes of many. Following the Tiananmen protests, Jiang threw his support behind elder Chen Yun's conservative economic policies, but subsequently changed his allegiance to Deng Xiaoping's reform-oriented agenda following the latter's "Southern Tour". This shift was not only seen as the exercise of a political opportunist, it also sowed confusion among party loyalists in regards to what direction the party was headed or what the party truly believed in. While continued economic reforms resulted in an explosion of wealth around the country, it also led to the formation of special interest groups in many sectors of the economy, and the exercise of state power without any meaningful oversight. This opened the way for the sub-optimal distribution of the fruits of growth, and an expanding culture of corruption among bureaucrats and party officials.Historian and former Xinhua journalist Yang Jisheng wrote that Jiang may well have been given a positive historical assessment had it not been for his decision to 'overstay his welcome' by remaining in the Central Military Commission post after Hu had formally assumed the party leadership. Moreover, Jiang took credit for all the gains made during the 13 years "between 1989 and 2002," which not only evoked the memories of Jiang being a beneficiary of Tiananmen, but also neglected the economic foundations laid by Deng, whose authority was still paramount until the mid-1990s. Additionally, Jiang was also criticized for his insistence on writing the "Three Represents" into the party and state constitutions (see below), which Yang called Jiang's attempt at "self-deification", i.e., that he saw himself as a visionary along the same lines as Deng and Mao. Yang contended, "The 'Three Represents' is just common sense. It is not a proper theoretical framework. It's what any ruler would tell the people to justify the continued rule of the governing party."Formally, Jiang's theory of "Three Represents" was enshrined in both Party and State constitutions as an "important thought," following in the footsteps of Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping Theory. However, the theory lacked staying power. By the time of the 17th Party Congress in 2007, the Scientific Outlook on Development had already been written into the constitution of the Communist Party, a mere five years after the Three Represents, overtaking the latter as the guiding ideology for much of Hu Jintao's term. While his successors paid lip service to "Three Represents" in official party documentation and speeches, no special emphasis was placed on the theory after Jiang left office. There was even speculation following Xi Jinping's assumption of CPC general secretary in 2012 that the Three Represents would eventually be dropped from the party's list of guiding ideologies.The Three Represents justified the incorporation of the new capitalist business class into the party, and changed the founding ideology of the Communist Party of China from protecting the interests of the peasantry and workers to that of the "overwhelming majority of the people", a euphemism aimed at placating the growing entrepreneurial class. Conservative critics within the party, such as hardline leftist Deng Liqun, denounced this as betrayal of "true" communist ideology.Some have also associated Jiang with the widespread corruption and cronyism that had become a notable feature of the Communist power apparatus since Jiang's years in power. In the military, the two vice-chairmen who sat atop the Central Military Commission hierarchy – nominally as assistants to then Chairman Hu Jintao – Vice-Chairmen Xu Caihou and Guo Boxiong, were said to have obstructed Hu Jintao's exercise of power in the military. Xu and Guo were characterized as "Jiang's proxies in the military." Eventually, both men were reported to have taken massive bribes, and both fell under the axe of the anti-corruption campaign under Xi Jinping.Jiang's time in office also saw a notable increase of collusion between business and political elites. A lack of checks and balances in the cadre promotion system also meant that personal loyalty often trumped skill and merit in ensuring advancement. Many people in top ranks of the military and political elites were seen to have gotten to their high positions through securing the patronage of Jiang. Prominent examples often cited include Jiang's former secretary Jia Ting'an and Shanghai clique member Huang Ju.At the same time, many biographers of Jiang have noted his government resembled an oligarchy as opposed to an autocratic dictatorship. Many of the policies of his era had been attributed to others in government, notably Premier Zhu Rongji. Jiang was also characterized as a leader who was mindful to seek the opinion of his close advisers. Jiang is often credited with the improvement in foreign relations during his term, but at the same time many Chinese have criticized him for being too conciliatory towards the United States and Russia. The issue of Chinese reunification between the mainland and Taiwan gained ground during Jiang's term, but more substantial talks regarding Cross-Strait talks and the eventual Three Links occurred during the term of Hu Jintao. The construction of the Qinghai–Tibet railway and the Three Gorges Dam began under Jiang's leadership.Jiang married Wang Yeping in 1949, also a native of Yangzhou. She is his cousin (Jiang's adoptive mother is Wang's aunt). She graduated from Shanghai International Studies University. They had two sons together, Jiang Mianheng (born in 1951) and Jiang Miankang (born in 1956). Jiang Mianheng went on to be a successful academic and businessman, working within the Chinese space program, and founded Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation.It is believed that Jiang Zemin has had a long-running friendship with the singer Song Zuying, Chen Zhili and others. Following the rise of Xi Jinping, Song and other Jiang loyalists, including her brother Song Zuyu, fell under investigation for corruption.Jiang speaks Mandarin Chinese with a heavy accent.
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[
"Yangzhou Dongguan Primary School",
"Yangzhou High School of Jiangxi Province",
"Chiao Tung University"
] |
|
Where was Jiang Zemin educated in Jul, 1946?
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July 04, 1946
|
{
"text": [
"Chiao Tung University"
]
}
|
L2_Q16597_P69_3
|
Jiang Zemin attended Chiao Tung University from Jan, 1946 to Jan, 1947.
Jiang Zemin attended Yangzhou Dongguan Primary School from Jan, 1933 to Jan, 1937.
Jiang Zemin attended Zhongyang University from Jan, 1943 to Jan, 1945.
Jiang Zemin attended Yangzhou High School of Jiangxi Province from Jan, 1937 to Jan, 1943.
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Jiang ZeminJiang Zemin (; ; born 17 August 1926) is a Chinese retired politician who served as General Secretary of the Communist Party from 1989 to 2002, as Chairman of the Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of China from 1989 to 2004, and as President of the People's Republic of China from 1993 to 2003. Jiang represented the "core of the third generation" of Communist Party of China (CPC) leaders since 1989.Jiang came to power unexpectedly as a compromise candidate following the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989, when he replaced Zhao Ziyang as General Secretary after Zhao was ousted for his support for the student movement. As the involvement of the “Eight Elders” in Chinese politics steadily declined, Jiang consolidated his hold on power to become the "paramount leader" in the country during the 1990s. Urged by Deng Xiaoping's Southern Tour in 1992 to accelerate "opening up and reform", Jiang officially introduced the term "socialist market economy" in his speech during the 14th National Congress held later that year, ending a period of ideological uncertainty and economic stagnation following 1989. Under Jiang's leadership, China experienced substantial economic growth with the continuation of market reforms, saw the return of Hong Kong from the United Kingdom in 1997 and Macau from Portugal in 1999 and improved its relations with the outside world, while the Communist Party maintained its tight control over the state. However, Jiang was controversially faced criticism over human rights abuses which also led to the crackdown of the Falun Gong movement. His contributions to party doctrine, known as the "Three Represents," were written into the party's constitution in 2002. Jiang vacated the roles of General Secretary and highest-ranking member of the Politburo Standing Committee in 2002, but did not relinquish all of his official leadership titles until 2005, and continued to influence affairs until much later. At the age of , Jiang is the longest-living paramount leader in the history of the PRC, surpassing Deng Xiaoping on 14 February 2019.Jiang Zemin was born in the city of Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China on 17 August 1926. His ancestral home was the Jiang Village () in Jingde County, Anhui. This was also the hometown of a number of prominent figures in Chinese academic and intellectual establishments. Jiang grew up during the years of Japanese occupation. His uncle, also his foster father, Jiang Shangqing, died fighting the Japanese in World War II and is considered in Jiang Zemin's time to be a national hero. Since Shangqing had no heirs, Shangqing's elder brother, Jiang's biological father Jiang Shijun, let Jiang become the adopted son of Shangqing's wife, his aunt, Wang Zhelan, whom he referred to as "Niáng" ().Jiang attended the Department of Electrical Engineering at the National Central University in Japanese-occupied Nanjing before transferring to National Chiao Tung University (now Shanghai Jiao Tong University). He graduated there in 1947 with a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering.He joined the Communist Party of China when he was in college. After the establishment of the People's Republic of China, Jiang received his training at the Stalin Automobile Works in Moscow in the 1950s. He also worked for Changchun's First Automobile Works. He was eventually transferred to government services, where he began to rise in prominence and rank, eventually becoming a member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party, Minister of Electronic Industries in 1983.In 1985 he became Mayor of Shanghai, and subsequently the Party Committee Secretary of Shanghai. Jiang received mixed reviews as mayor. Many of his critics dismissed him as a "flower pot", a Chinese term for someone who only seems useful, but actually gets nothing done. Many credited Shanghai's growth during the period to Zhu Rongji. Jiang was an ardent believer, during this period, in Deng Xiaoping's economic reforms. In an attempt to curb student discontent in 1986, Jiang recited the Gettysburg Address in English in front of a group of student protesters.Jiang had a passable command of several foreign languages, including English and Russian. He enjoyed engaging foreign visitors in small talk on arts and literature in their native language, in addition to singing foreign songs in the original. Jiang was elevated to national politics in 1987, automatically becoming a member of the Politburo of the CPC Central Committee because it is customarily dictated that the Party Secretary of Shanghai would also have a seat in the Politburo. In 1989, China was in crisis over the Tiananmen Square protest, and the central government was in conflict on how to handle the protesters. In June, Deng Xiaoping dismissed liberal Zhao Ziyang, who was considered to be too conciliatory toward the student protestors. At the time, Jiang was the Shanghai Party secretary, the top figure in China's new economic center. In an incident with the "World Economic Herald", Jiang closed down the newspaper, deeming it to be harmful. The handling of the crisis in Shanghai was noticed by Beijing, and then by paramount leader Deng Xiaoping. As the protests escalated and then Party general secretary Zhao Ziyang was removed from office, Jiang was selected by the Party leaders as a compromise candidate over Tianjin's Li Ruihuan, Premier Li Peng, Li Xiannian, Chen Yun, and the retired elders to become the new General Secretary. Before that, he had been considered to be an unlikely candidate. Within three years, Deng had transferred most power in the state, party and military to Jiang.Jiang was elevated to the country's top job in 1989 with a fairly small power base inside the party, and thus, very little actual power. His most reliable allies were the powerful party elders – Chen Yun and Li Xiannian. He was believed to be simply a transitional figure until a more stable successor government to Deng could be put in place. Other prominent Party and military figures like Yang Shangkun and his brother Yang Baibing were believed to be planning a coup. Jiang used Deng Xiaoping as a back-up to his leadership in the first few years. Jiang, who was believed to have a neo-conservative slant, warned against "bourgeois liberalization". Deng's belief, however, stipulated that the only solution to keeping the legitimacy of Communist rule over China was to continue the drive for modernization and economic reform, and therefore placed himself at odds with Jiang.At the first meeting of the new Politburo Standing Committee, after the Tiananmen Square massacre of 1989, Jiang criticized the previous period as "hard on the economy, soft on politics" and advocated increasing political thought work. Anne-Marie Brady wrote that "Jiang Zemin was a long time political cadre with a nose for ideological work and its importance. This meeting marked the beginning of a new era in propaganda and political thought work in China." Soon after, the Central Propaganda Department was given more resources and power, "including the power to go in to the propaganda-related work units and cleanse the ranks of those who had been supportive of the democracy movement."Deng grew critical of Jiang's leadership in 1992. During Deng's southern tours, he subtly suggested that the pace of reform was not fast enough, and the "central leadership" (i.e. Jiang) had most responsibility. Jiang grew ever more cautious, and rallied behind Deng's reforms completely. In 1993, Jiang coined the new "socialist market economy" to move China's centrally-planned socialist economy into essentially a government-regulated capitalist market economy. It was a huge step to take in the realization of Deng's "Socialism with Chinese characteristics". At the same time, Jiang elevated many of his supporters from Shanghai to high government positions, after regaining Deng's confidence. He abolished the outdated Central Advisory Committee, an advisory body composed of revolutionary party elders. He became General Secretary of the Communist Party of China and Chairman of the Central Military Commission in 1989, followed by his election to the Presidency in March 1993.In the early 1990s, post-Tiananmen economic reforms had stabilized and the country was on a consistent growth trajectory. At the same time, China faced myriad economic and social problems. At Deng's state funeral in 1997, Jiang delivered the elder statesman's eulogy. Jiang had inherited a China rampant with political corruption, and regional economies growing too rapidly for the stability of the entire country. Deng's policy that "some areas can get rich before others" led to an opening wealth gap between coastal regions and the interior provinces. The unprecedented economic growth and the deregulation in a number of heavy industries led to the closing of many state-owned enterprises (SOEs), breaking the iron rice bowl.As a result, unemployment rates skyrocketed, rising as high as 40% in some urban areas. Stock markets fluctuated greatly. The scale of rural migration into urban areas was unprecedented anywhere, and little was being done to address an ever-increasing urban-rural wealth gap. Official reports put the figure on the percentage of China's GDP being moved and abused by corrupt officials at 10%. A chaotic environment of illegal bonds issued from civil and military officials resulted in much of the corrupted wealth ending up in foreign countries. The re-emergence of organized crime and a surge in crime rates began to plague cities. A careless stance on the destruction of the environment furthered concerns voiced by intellectuals.Jiang's biggest aim in the economy was stability, and he believed that a stable government with highly centralised power would be a prerequisite, choosing to postpone political reform, which in many facets of governance exacerbated the ongoing problems. Jiang continued pouring funds to develop the Special Economic Zones and coastal regions. Beginning in 1996, Jiang began a series of reforms in the state-controlled media aimed at promoting the "core of leadership" under himself, and at the same time crushing some of his political opponents. The personality enhancements in the media were largely frowned upon during the Deng era, and had not been seen since the Mao era in the late 1970s.The "People's Daily" and CCTV-1's 7 pm "Xinwen Lianbo" each had Jiang-related events as the front-page or top stories, a fact that remained until Hu Jintao's media administrative changes in 2006. Jiang appeared casual in front of Western media, and gave an unprecedented interview with Mike Wallace of CBS in 2000 at Beidaihe. He would often use foreign languages in front of the camera, albeit not always fluently. In an encounter with a Hong Kong reporter in 2000 regarding the central government's apparent "imperial order" of supporting Tung Chee-hwa to seek a second term as Chief Executive of Hong Kong, Jiang scolded the Hong Kong journalists as "too simple, sometimes naive" in English. The event was shown on Hong Kong television that night.In June 1999, Jiang established an extralegal department, the 6-10 Office, to crack down on Falun Gong. Cook and Lemish state this was because Jiang was worried that the popular new religious movement was "quietly infiltrating the CPC and state apparatus." On 20 July, security forces arrested thousands of Falun Gong organizers they identified as leaders. The persecution that followed was characterized a nationwide campaign of propaganda, as well as the large-scale arbitrary imprisonment and coercive reeducation of Falun Gong organizers, sometimes resulting in death.Jiang went on a state visit to the United States in 1997, drawing various crowds in protest from the Tibet Independence Movement to supporters of the Chinese democracy movement. He made a speech at Harvard University, part of it in English, but could not escape questions on democracy and freedom. In the official summit meeting with President Bill Clinton, the tone was relaxed as they sought common ground while largely ignoring areas of disagreement. Clinton would visit China in June 1998, and vowed that China and the United States were partners in the world, and not adversaries. When American-led NATO bombed the Chinese Embassy in Belgrade in 1999, Jiang seemed to have put up a harsh stance for show at home, but in reality only performed symbolic gestures of protest, and no solid action. Jiang's foreign policy was for the most part passive and non-confrontational. A personal friend of former Canadian Prime Minister Jean Chrétien, Jiang strengthened China's economic stature abroad, attempting to establish cordial relations with countries whose trade is largely confined to the American economic sphere. Despite this, there were at least three serious flare-ups between China and the US during Jiang's tenure: the Third Taiwan Strait Crisis in 1996, the NATO bombing of Serbia, and the Hainan Island incident in April 2001.Jiang did not specialize in economics, and in 1997 handed most of the economic governance of the country to Zhu Rongji, who became Premier, and remained in office through the Asian financial crisis. Under their joint leadership, Mainland China has sustained an average of 8% GDP growth annually, achieving the highest rate of per capita economic growth in major world economies, raising eyebrows around the world with its astonishing speed. This was mostly achieved by continuing the process of a transition to a market economy. Strong party control over China was cemented by the PRC's successful bid to join the World Trade Organization and Beijing winning the bid to host the 2008 Summer Olympics.Before he transferred power to a younger generation of leaders, Jiang had his theory of Three Represents written into the Party's constitution, alongside Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, and Deng Xiaoping Theory at the 16th CPC Congress in 2002. Critics believed that this was just another piece added to Jiang's cult of personality, others have seen practical applications of the theory as a guiding ideology in the future direction of the CPC. Largely speculated to step down from all positions by international media, his rival Li Ruihuan's resignation in 2002 prompted analysts to rethink Jiang. The theory of Three Represents was believed by many political analysts to be Jiang's effort at extending his vision to Marxist–Leninist principles, and therefore elevating himself alongside previous Chinese Marxist philosophers Mao and Deng.In 2002, Jiang stepped down from the powerful Politburo Standing Committee and as General Secretary at the age of 76 to make way for a "fourth generation" of leadership headed by Hu Jintao, beginning a transition of power that would last several years. Hu assumed Jiang's title as party head, becoming the new General Secretary of the Communist Party of China. At the 16th Party Congress held in the autumn of 2002, observers noted at the time that six out of the nine new members of Standing Committee were considered part of Jiang's so-called "Shanghai Clique", the most prominent being Vice President Zeng Qinghong, who had served as Jiang's chief of staff for many years, and Vice Premier Huang Ju, a former party chief of Shanghai.Although Jiang retained the chairmanship of the powerful Central Military Commission, most members of the commission were professional military men. "Liberation Army Daily", a publication thought to represent the views of the CMC majority, printed an article on 11 March 2003 which quotes two army delegates as saying, "Having one center is called 'loyalty', while having two centers will result in 'problems.'" This was widely interpreted as a criticism of Jiang's attempt to exercise dual leadership with Hu on the model of Deng Xiaoping.Hu succeeded Jiang as CPC General Secretary in November 2002. To the surprise of many observers, evidence of Jiang's continuing influence on public policy abruptly disappeared from the official media. Jiang was conspicuously silent during the SARS crisis, especially when compared to the very public profile of Hu and the newly anointed Premier, Wen Jiabao. It has been argued that the institutional arrangements created by the 16th Congress have left Jiang in a position where he cannot exercise much influence. Although many of the members of the Politburo Standing Committee were associated with him, the Standing Committee does not necessarily have command authority over the civilian bureaucracy.On 19 September 2004, after a four-day meeting of the CPC Central Committee, Jiang relinquished his post as chairman of the party's Central Military Commission, his last post in the party. Six months later in March 2005 he resigned his last significant post, chairman of the Central Military Commission of the state. This followed weeks of speculation that forces inside the party were pressing Jiang to step aside. Jiang's term was supposed to have lasted until 2007. Hu also succeeded Jiang as the CMC chairman, but, in an apparent political defeat for Jiang, General Xu Caihou, and not Zeng Qinghong was appointed to succeed Hu as vice chairman, as was initially speculated. This power transition formally marked the end of Jiang's era in China, which roughly lasted from 1989 to 2004.Jiang continued to make official appearances after giving up his last title in 2004. In China's strictly defined protocol sequence, Jiang's name always appeared immediately after Hu Jintao's and in front of the remaining sitting members of the CPC Politburo Standing Committee. In 2007, Jiang was seen with Hu Jintao on stage at a ceremony celebrating the 80th anniversary of the founding of the People's Liberation Army, and toured the Military Museum of the Chinese People's Revolution with Li Peng, Zhu Rongji, and other former senior officials. On 8 August 2008, Jiang appeared at the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics. He also stood beside Hu Jintao during the mass parade celebrating the 60th anniversary of the People's Republic of China in October 2009.Beginning in July 2011, false reports of Jiang's death began circulating on the news media outside of mainland China and on the internet. While Jiang may indeed have been ill and receiving treatment, the rumours were denied by official sources. On 9 October 2011, Jiang made his first public appearance since his premature obituary in Beijing at a celebration to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the Xinhai Revolution. Jiang reappeared at the 18th Party Congress in October 2012, and took part in the 65th Anniversary banquet of the founding of the People's Republic of China in October 2014. At the banquet he sat next to Xi Jinping, who had then succeeded Hu Jintao as party General Secretary. In September 2015, Jiang attended the parade celebrating 70 years since end of World War II; there, Jiang again sat next to Xi Jinping and Hu Jintao. He appeared on 29 May 2017 at Shanghai Technology University.After Xi Jinping assumed power, Jiang's position in the protocol sequence of leaders retreated; while he was often seated next to Xi Jinping at official events, his name was often reported after all standing members of the Communist Party's Politburo. Jiang reappeared at the 19th Party Congress on 18 October 2017. He appeared on 29 July 2019 at the funeral of Li Peng. He also stood beside Xi Jinping during 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China mass parade in October 2019.The policies of his successors, Hu Jintao and Wen Jiabao, have widely been seen as efforts to address perceived imbalances and move away from a sole focus on economic growth toward a broader view of development which incorporates non-economic factors such as health and the environment.Domestically, Jiang's legacy and reputation is mixed. While some people attributed the period of relative stability and growth in the 1990s to Jiang's term, others argue that Jiang did little to correct systemic imbalance and an accumulation of problems which resulted from years of breakneck-pace economic reforms, leaving the next administration facing innumerable challenges, some of which may have been too late to solve.The fact that Jiang rose to power as the direct beneficiary of the political aftermath of Tiananmen has shaped the perception of Jiang in the eyes of many. Following the Tiananmen protests, Jiang threw his support behind elder Chen Yun's conservative economic policies, but subsequently changed his allegiance to Deng Xiaoping's reform-oriented agenda following the latter's "Southern Tour". This shift was not only seen as the exercise of a political opportunist, it also sowed confusion among party loyalists in regards to what direction the party was headed or what the party truly believed in. While continued economic reforms resulted in an explosion of wealth around the country, it also led to the formation of special interest groups in many sectors of the economy, and the exercise of state power without any meaningful oversight. This opened the way for the sub-optimal distribution of the fruits of growth, and an expanding culture of corruption among bureaucrats and party officials.Historian and former Xinhua journalist Yang Jisheng wrote that Jiang may well have been given a positive historical assessment had it not been for his decision to 'overstay his welcome' by remaining in the Central Military Commission post after Hu had formally assumed the party leadership. Moreover, Jiang took credit for all the gains made during the 13 years "between 1989 and 2002," which not only evoked the memories of Jiang being a beneficiary of Tiananmen, but also neglected the economic foundations laid by Deng, whose authority was still paramount until the mid-1990s. Additionally, Jiang was also criticized for his insistence on writing the "Three Represents" into the party and state constitutions (see below), which Yang called Jiang's attempt at "self-deification", i.e., that he saw himself as a visionary along the same lines as Deng and Mao. Yang contended, "The 'Three Represents' is just common sense. It is not a proper theoretical framework. It's what any ruler would tell the people to justify the continued rule of the governing party."Formally, Jiang's theory of "Three Represents" was enshrined in both Party and State constitutions as an "important thought," following in the footsteps of Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping Theory. However, the theory lacked staying power. By the time of the 17th Party Congress in 2007, the Scientific Outlook on Development had already been written into the constitution of the Communist Party, a mere five years after the Three Represents, overtaking the latter as the guiding ideology for much of Hu Jintao's term. While his successors paid lip service to "Three Represents" in official party documentation and speeches, no special emphasis was placed on the theory after Jiang left office. There was even speculation following Xi Jinping's assumption of CPC general secretary in 2012 that the Three Represents would eventually be dropped from the party's list of guiding ideologies.The Three Represents justified the incorporation of the new capitalist business class into the party, and changed the founding ideology of the Communist Party of China from protecting the interests of the peasantry and workers to that of the "overwhelming majority of the people", a euphemism aimed at placating the growing entrepreneurial class. Conservative critics within the party, such as hardline leftist Deng Liqun, denounced this as betrayal of "true" communist ideology.Some have also associated Jiang with the widespread corruption and cronyism that had become a notable feature of the Communist power apparatus since Jiang's years in power. In the military, the two vice-chairmen who sat atop the Central Military Commission hierarchy – nominally as assistants to then Chairman Hu Jintao – Vice-Chairmen Xu Caihou and Guo Boxiong, were said to have obstructed Hu Jintao's exercise of power in the military. Xu and Guo were characterized as "Jiang's proxies in the military." Eventually, both men were reported to have taken massive bribes, and both fell under the axe of the anti-corruption campaign under Xi Jinping.Jiang's time in office also saw a notable increase of collusion between business and political elites. A lack of checks and balances in the cadre promotion system also meant that personal loyalty often trumped skill and merit in ensuring advancement. Many people in top ranks of the military and political elites were seen to have gotten to their high positions through securing the patronage of Jiang. Prominent examples often cited include Jiang's former secretary Jia Ting'an and Shanghai clique member Huang Ju.At the same time, many biographers of Jiang have noted his government resembled an oligarchy as opposed to an autocratic dictatorship. Many of the policies of his era had been attributed to others in government, notably Premier Zhu Rongji. Jiang was also characterized as a leader who was mindful to seek the opinion of his close advisers. Jiang is often credited with the improvement in foreign relations during his term, but at the same time many Chinese have criticized him for being too conciliatory towards the United States and Russia. The issue of Chinese reunification between the mainland and Taiwan gained ground during Jiang's term, but more substantial talks regarding Cross-Strait talks and the eventual Three Links occurred during the term of Hu Jintao. The construction of the Qinghai–Tibet railway and the Three Gorges Dam began under Jiang's leadership.Jiang married Wang Yeping in 1949, also a native of Yangzhou. She is his cousin (Jiang's adoptive mother is Wang's aunt). She graduated from Shanghai International Studies University. They had two sons together, Jiang Mianheng (born in 1951) and Jiang Miankang (born in 1956). Jiang Mianheng went on to be a successful academic and businessman, working within the Chinese space program, and founded Grace Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation.It is believed that Jiang Zemin has had a long-running friendship with the singer Song Zuying, Chen Zhili and others. Following the rise of Xi Jinping, Song and other Jiang loyalists, including her brother Song Zuyu, fell under investigation for corruption.Jiang speaks Mandarin Chinese with a heavy accent.
|
[
"Yangzhou Dongguan Primary School",
"Yangzhou High School of Jiangxi Province",
"Zhongyang University"
] |
|
Where was Anne Lucy Bosworth Focke educated in May, 1889?
|
May 27, 1889
|
{
"text": [
"Wellesley College"
]
}
|
L2_Q9616386_P69_0
|
Anne Lucy Bosworth Focke attended University of Chicago from Jan, 1894 to Jan, 1897.
Anne Lucy Bosworth Focke attended University of Göttingen from Jan, 1898 to Jan, 1899.
Anne Lucy Bosworth Focke attended Wellesley College from Jan, 1886 to Jan, 1890.
|
Anne Bosworth FockeAnne Lucy Bosworth Focke (September 29, 1868 – May 15, 1907) was an American mathematician who became the first mathematics professor at what is now the University of Rhode Island, and later became the first female doctoral student of David Hilbert.Bosworth was originally from Woonsocket, Rhode Island. When she was four, her father and a younger sister died, and she grew up in a family of women: her mother (a librarian), her grandmother (also widowed), and her aunt.Bosworth attended Woonsocket High School, and graduated from Wellesley College in 1890. At Wellesley, her classmates included mathematicians Grace Andrews and Clara Latimer Bacon.She worked for two years as a teacher at Amesbury High School in Massachusetts, and was appointed as an instructor of mathematics at the Rhode Island College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts (later to become the University of Rhode Island) in early 1892, the first year the school became a college. One month later she became its professor of mathematics and physics.While continuing to work at the college, Bosworth earned a master's degree at the University of Chicago from 1894 through 1896 through summer study with E. H. Moore and Oskar Bolza.In 1898, taking a leave from her work for the college, Bosworth traveled to the University of Göttingen in Germany, where she worked under the supervision of David Hilbert. She defended her dissertation there in 1899, and was awarded the Ph.D. in 1900. Her dissertation was "Begründung einer vom Parallelenaxiome unabhängigen Streckenrechnung", and concerned non-Euclidean geometry. She was David Hilbert's first female doctoral student, part of a group that later included Nadeschda Gernet (1902), Vera Myller (1906), Margarete Kahn (1909), Klara Löbenstein (1910), and Eva Koehler (1912).In 1901 Bosworth married Theodore Moses Focke, an American civil engineer, materials scientist, and applied mathematician whom she had met in Göttingen. Soon afterwards she followed her husband to Cleveland, Ohio, leaving her academic work (except for assisting her husband in grading) to raise a family of three children. She caught pneumonia in 1907 and died of it.
|
[
"University of Chicago",
"University of Göttingen"
] |
|
Where was Anne Lucy Bosworth Focke educated in Apr, 1896?
|
April 07, 1896
|
{
"text": [
"University of Chicago"
]
}
|
L2_Q9616386_P69_1
|
Anne Lucy Bosworth Focke attended Wellesley College from Jan, 1886 to Jan, 1890.
Anne Lucy Bosworth Focke attended University of Chicago from Jan, 1894 to Jan, 1897.
Anne Lucy Bosworth Focke attended University of Göttingen from Jan, 1898 to Jan, 1899.
|
Anne Bosworth FockeAnne Lucy Bosworth Focke (September 29, 1868 – May 15, 1907) was an American mathematician who became the first mathematics professor at what is now the University of Rhode Island, and later became the first female doctoral student of David Hilbert.Bosworth was originally from Woonsocket, Rhode Island. When she was four, her father and a younger sister died, and she grew up in a family of women: her mother (a librarian), her grandmother (also widowed), and her aunt.Bosworth attended Woonsocket High School, and graduated from Wellesley College in 1890. At Wellesley, her classmates included mathematicians Grace Andrews and Clara Latimer Bacon.She worked for two years as a teacher at Amesbury High School in Massachusetts, and was appointed as an instructor of mathematics at the Rhode Island College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts (later to become the University of Rhode Island) in early 1892, the first year the school became a college. One month later she became its professor of mathematics and physics.While continuing to work at the college, Bosworth earned a master's degree at the University of Chicago from 1894 through 1896 through summer study with E. H. Moore and Oskar Bolza.In 1898, taking a leave from her work for the college, Bosworth traveled to the University of Göttingen in Germany, where she worked under the supervision of David Hilbert. She defended her dissertation there in 1899, and was awarded the Ph.D. in 1900. Her dissertation was "Begründung einer vom Parallelenaxiome unabhängigen Streckenrechnung", and concerned non-Euclidean geometry. She was David Hilbert's first female doctoral student, part of a group that later included Nadeschda Gernet (1902), Vera Myller (1906), Margarete Kahn (1909), Klara Löbenstein (1910), and Eva Koehler (1912).In 1901 Bosworth married Theodore Moses Focke, an American civil engineer, materials scientist, and applied mathematician whom she had met in Göttingen. Soon afterwards she followed her husband to Cleveland, Ohio, leaving her academic work (except for assisting her husband in grading) to raise a family of three children. She caught pneumonia in 1907 and died of it.
|
[
"Wellesley College",
"University of Göttingen"
] |
|
Where was Anne Lucy Bosworth Focke educated in Nov, 1898?
|
November 03, 1898
|
{
"text": [
"University of Göttingen"
]
}
|
L2_Q9616386_P69_2
|
Anne Lucy Bosworth Focke attended University of Göttingen from Jan, 1898 to Jan, 1899.
Anne Lucy Bosworth Focke attended University of Chicago from Jan, 1894 to Jan, 1897.
Anne Lucy Bosworth Focke attended Wellesley College from Jan, 1886 to Jan, 1890.
|
Anne Bosworth FockeAnne Lucy Bosworth Focke (September 29, 1868 – May 15, 1907) was an American mathematician who became the first mathematics professor at what is now the University of Rhode Island, and later became the first female doctoral student of David Hilbert.Bosworth was originally from Woonsocket, Rhode Island. When she was four, her father and a younger sister died, and she grew up in a family of women: her mother (a librarian), her grandmother (also widowed), and her aunt.Bosworth attended Woonsocket High School, and graduated from Wellesley College in 1890. At Wellesley, her classmates included mathematicians Grace Andrews and Clara Latimer Bacon.She worked for two years as a teacher at Amesbury High School in Massachusetts, and was appointed as an instructor of mathematics at the Rhode Island College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts (later to become the University of Rhode Island) in early 1892, the first year the school became a college. One month later she became its professor of mathematics and physics.While continuing to work at the college, Bosworth earned a master's degree at the University of Chicago from 1894 through 1896 through summer study with E. H. Moore and Oskar Bolza.In 1898, taking a leave from her work for the college, Bosworth traveled to the University of Göttingen in Germany, where she worked under the supervision of David Hilbert. She defended her dissertation there in 1899, and was awarded the Ph.D. in 1900. Her dissertation was "Begründung einer vom Parallelenaxiome unabhängigen Streckenrechnung", and concerned non-Euclidean geometry. She was David Hilbert's first female doctoral student, part of a group that later included Nadeschda Gernet (1902), Vera Myller (1906), Margarete Kahn (1909), Klara Löbenstein (1910), and Eva Koehler (1912).In 1901 Bosworth married Theodore Moses Focke, an American civil engineer, materials scientist, and applied mathematician whom she had met in Göttingen. Soon afterwards she followed her husband to Cleveland, Ohio, leaving her academic work (except for assisting her husband in grading) to raise a family of three children. She caught pneumonia in 1907 and died of it.
|
[
"Wellesley College",
"University of Chicago"
] |
|
Which position did Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet hold in Dec, 1806?
|
December 13, 1806
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q7526182_P39_0
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1818 to Feb, 1820.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1859 to Jan, 1862.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1806 to Apr, 1807.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1857 to Apr, 1859.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Dec, 1834.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1807 to Sep, 1812.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1812 to Jun, 1818.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1830 to Apr, 1831.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1835 to Jul, 1837.
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd BaronetSir Charles Merrik Burrell, 3rd Baronet (24 May 1774 – 4 January 1862) was an English Conservative politician, who represented the seat of New Shoreham for fifty-six years, becoming Father of the House of Commons.Burrell was born at Golden Square, London, the son of Sir William Burrell, 2nd Baronet and his wife Sophia Raymond. He succeeded to the title of Baronet Raymond of Valentine House on 20 January 1796. In 1806 he was elected as M.P. for New Shoreham and he held the seat until his death in 1862.Burrell built a country mansion near Knepp Castle, known by the same name, near West Grinstead and purchased an estate at Boulton. He owned a house in Richmond Terrace, London which was the subject of a court case in 1833 in which he argued that because the house was on the site of the former Palace of Whitehall, it was not liable to the poor rate of St. Margaret's, Westminster.Burrell married Frances Wyndham, the illegitimate daughter of George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont, and Elizabeth Ilive, on 4 July 1808 at St. George's Church, Hanover Square. Their eldest son Charles Wyndham Burrell died aged seventeen, but his other sons Percy and Walter succeeded successively to the baronetcy and the seat of New Shoreham.
|
[
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet hold in Oct, 1808?
|
October 04, 1808
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q7526182_P39_1
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1806 to Apr, 1807.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1818 to Feb, 1820.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1812 to Jun, 1818.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1859 to Jan, 1862.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1807 to Sep, 1812.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Dec, 1834.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1835 to Jul, 1837.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1857 to Apr, 1859.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1830 to Apr, 1831.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd BaronetSir Charles Merrik Burrell, 3rd Baronet (24 May 1774 – 4 January 1862) was an English Conservative politician, who represented the seat of New Shoreham for fifty-six years, becoming Father of the House of Commons.Burrell was born at Golden Square, London, the son of Sir William Burrell, 2nd Baronet and his wife Sophia Raymond. He succeeded to the title of Baronet Raymond of Valentine House on 20 January 1796. In 1806 he was elected as M.P. for New Shoreham and he held the seat until his death in 1862.Burrell built a country mansion near Knepp Castle, known by the same name, near West Grinstead and purchased an estate at Boulton. He owned a house in Richmond Terrace, London which was the subject of a court case in 1833 in which he argued that because the house was on the site of the former Palace of Whitehall, it was not liable to the poor rate of St. Margaret's, Westminster.Burrell married Frances Wyndham, the illegitimate daughter of George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont, and Elizabeth Ilive, on 4 July 1808 at St. George's Church, Hanover Square. Their eldest son Charles Wyndham Burrell died aged seventeen, but his other sons Percy and Walter succeeded successively to the baronetcy and the seat of New Shoreham.
|
[
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet hold in Sep, 1814?
|
September 14, 1814
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q7526182_P39_2
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1818 to Feb, 1820.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1835 to Jul, 1837.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1857 to Apr, 1859.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1807 to Sep, 1812.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1830 to Apr, 1831.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1812 to Jun, 1818.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1806 to Apr, 1807.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Dec, 1834.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1859 to Jan, 1862.
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd BaronetSir Charles Merrik Burrell, 3rd Baronet (24 May 1774 – 4 January 1862) was an English Conservative politician, who represented the seat of New Shoreham for fifty-six years, becoming Father of the House of Commons.Burrell was born at Golden Square, London, the son of Sir William Burrell, 2nd Baronet and his wife Sophia Raymond. He succeeded to the title of Baronet Raymond of Valentine House on 20 January 1796. In 1806 he was elected as M.P. for New Shoreham and he held the seat until his death in 1862.Burrell built a country mansion near Knepp Castle, known by the same name, near West Grinstead and purchased an estate at Boulton. He owned a house in Richmond Terrace, London which was the subject of a court case in 1833 in which he argued that because the house was on the site of the former Palace of Whitehall, it was not liable to the poor rate of St. Margaret's, Westminster.Burrell married Frances Wyndham, the illegitimate daughter of George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont, and Elizabeth Ilive, on 4 July 1808 at St. George's Church, Hanover Square. Their eldest son Charles Wyndham Burrell died aged seventeen, but his other sons Percy and Walter succeeded successively to the baronetcy and the seat of New Shoreham.
|
[
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet hold in Apr, 1819?
|
April 28, 1819
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q7526182_P39_3
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1806 to Apr, 1807.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Dec, 1834.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1835 to Jul, 1837.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1857 to Apr, 1859.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1859 to Jan, 1862.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1818 to Feb, 1820.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1807 to Sep, 1812.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1812 to Jun, 1818.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1830 to Apr, 1831.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd BaronetSir Charles Merrik Burrell, 3rd Baronet (24 May 1774 – 4 January 1862) was an English Conservative politician, who represented the seat of New Shoreham for fifty-six years, becoming Father of the House of Commons.Burrell was born at Golden Square, London, the son of Sir William Burrell, 2nd Baronet and his wife Sophia Raymond. He succeeded to the title of Baronet Raymond of Valentine House on 20 January 1796. In 1806 he was elected as M.P. for New Shoreham and he held the seat until his death in 1862.Burrell built a country mansion near Knepp Castle, known by the same name, near West Grinstead and purchased an estate at Boulton. He owned a house in Richmond Terrace, London which was the subject of a court case in 1833 in which he argued that because the house was on the site of the former Palace of Whitehall, it was not liable to the poor rate of St. Margaret's, Westminster.Burrell married Frances Wyndham, the illegitimate daughter of George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont, and Elizabeth Ilive, on 4 July 1808 at St. George's Church, Hanover Square. Their eldest son Charles Wyndham Burrell died aged seventeen, but his other sons Percy and Walter succeeded successively to the baronetcy and the seat of New Shoreham.
|
[
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet hold in Jul, 1822?
|
July 07, 1822
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q7526182_P39_4
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1830 to Apr, 1831.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1859 to Jan, 1862.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1857 to Apr, 1859.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1812 to Jun, 1818.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1807 to Sep, 1812.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1835 to Jul, 1837.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1818 to Feb, 1820.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Dec, 1834.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1806 to Apr, 1807.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd BaronetSir Charles Merrik Burrell, 3rd Baronet (24 May 1774 – 4 January 1862) was an English Conservative politician, who represented the seat of New Shoreham for fifty-six years, becoming Father of the House of Commons.Burrell was born at Golden Square, London, the son of Sir William Burrell, 2nd Baronet and his wife Sophia Raymond. He succeeded to the title of Baronet Raymond of Valentine House on 20 January 1796. In 1806 he was elected as M.P. for New Shoreham and he held the seat until his death in 1862.Burrell built a country mansion near Knepp Castle, known by the same name, near West Grinstead and purchased an estate at Boulton. He owned a house in Richmond Terrace, London which was the subject of a court case in 1833 in which he argued that because the house was on the site of the former Palace of Whitehall, it was not liable to the poor rate of St. Margaret's, Westminster.Burrell married Frances Wyndham, the illegitimate daughter of George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont, and Elizabeth Ilive, on 4 July 1808 at St. George's Church, Hanover Square. Their eldest son Charles Wyndham Burrell died aged seventeen, but his other sons Percy and Walter succeeded successively to the baronetcy and the seat of New Shoreham.
|
[
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet hold in Jul, 1827?
|
July 11, 1827
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q7526182_P39_5
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1806 to Apr, 1807.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Dec, 1834.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1818 to Feb, 1820.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1835 to Jul, 1837.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1812 to Jun, 1818.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1857 to Apr, 1859.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1807 to Sep, 1812.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1859 to Jan, 1862.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1830 to Apr, 1831.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857.
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd BaronetSir Charles Merrik Burrell, 3rd Baronet (24 May 1774 – 4 January 1862) was an English Conservative politician, who represented the seat of New Shoreham for fifty-six years, becoming Father of the House of Commons.Burrell was born at Golden Square, London, the son of Sir William Burrell, 2nd Baronet and his wife Sophia Raymond. He succeeded to the title of Baronet Raymond of Valentine House on 20 January 1796. In 1806 he was elected as M.P. for New Shoreham and he held the seat until his death in 1862.Burrell built a country mansion near Knepp Castle, known by the same name, near West Grinstead and purchased an estate at Boulton. He owned a house in Richmond Terrace, London which was the subject of a court case in 1833 in which he argued that because the house was on the site of the former Palace of Whitehall, it was not liable to the poor rate of St. Margaret's, Westminster.Burrell married Frances Wyndham, the illegitimate daughter of George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont, and Elizabeth Ilive, on 4 July 1808 at St. George's Church, Hanover Square. Their eldest son Charles Wyndham Burrell died aged seventeen, but his other sons Percy and Walter succeeded successively to the baronetcy and the seat of New Shoreham.
|
[
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet hold in Jan, 1831?
|
January 14, 1831
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q7526182_P39_6
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1812 to Jun, 1818.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1807 to Sep, 1812.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1859 to Jan, 1862.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1830 to Apr, 1831.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1835 to Jul, 1837.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Dec, 1834.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1806 to Apr, 1807.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1857 to Apr, 1859.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1818 to Feb, 1820.
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd BaronetSir Charles Merrik Burrell, 3rd Baronet (24 May 1774 – 4 January 1862) was an English Conservative politician, who represented the seat of New Shoreham for fifty-six years, becoming Father of the House of Commons.Burrell was born at Golden Square, London, the son of Sir William Burrell, 2nd Baronet and his wife Sophia Raymond. He succeeded to the title of Baronet Raymond of Valentine House on 20 January 1796. In 1806 he was elected as M.P. for New Shoreham and he held the seat until his death in 1862.Burrell built a country mansion near Knepp Castle, known by the same name, near West Grinstead and purchased an estate at Boulton. He owned a house in Richmond Terrace, London which was the subject of a court case in 1833 in which he argued that because the house was on the site of the former Palace of Whitehall, it was not liable to the poor rate of St. Margaret's, Westminster.Burrell married Frances Wyndham, the illegitimate daughter of George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont, and Elizabeth Ilive, on 4 July 1808 at St. George's Church, Hanover Square. Their eldest son Charles Wyndham Burrell died aged seventeen, but his other sons Percy and Walter succeeded successively to the baronetcy and the seat of New Shoreham.
|
[
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet hold in Sep, 1831?
|
September 26, 1831
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q7526182_P39_7
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Dec, 1834.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1812 to Jun, 1818.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1806 to Apr, 1807.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1818 to Feb, 1820.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1830 to Apr, 1831.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1835 to Jul, 1837.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1859 to Jan, 1862.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1807 to Sep, 1812.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1857 to Apr, 1859.
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd BaronetSir Charles Merrik Burrell, 3rd Baronet (24 May 1774 – 4 January 1862) was an English Conservative politician, who represented the seat of New Shoreham for fifty-six years, becoming Father of the House of Commons.Burrell was born at Golden Square, London, the son of Sir William Burrell, 2nd Baronet and his wife Sophia Raymond. He succeeded to the title of Baronet Raymond of Valentine House on 20 January 1796. In 1806 he was elected as M.P. for New Shoreham and he held the seat until his death in 1862.Burrell built a country mansion near Knepp Castle, known by the same name, near West Grinstead and purchased an estate at Boulton. He owned a house in Richmond Terrace, London which was the subject of a court case in 1833 in which he argued that because the house was on the site of the former Palace of Whitehall, it was not liable to the poor rate of St. Margaret's, Westminster.Burrell married Frances Wyndham, the illegitimate daughter of George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont, and Elizabeth Ilive, on 4 July 1808 at St. George's Church, Hanover Square. Their eldest son Charles Wyndham Burrell died aged seventeen, but his other sons Percy and Walter succeeded successively to the baronetcy and the seat of New Shoreham.
|
[
"Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet hold in Feb, 1834?
|
February 24, 1834
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q7526182_P39_8
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1818 to Feb, 1820.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1812 to Jun, 1818.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1807 to Sep, 1812.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1857 to Apr, 1859.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1806 to Apr, 1807.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1859 to Jan, 1862.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1835 to Jul, 1837.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1830 to Apr, 1831.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Dec, 1834.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd BaronetSir Charles Merrik Burrell, 3rd Baronet (24 May 1774 – 4 January 1862) was an English Conservative politician, who represented the seat of New Shoreham for fifty-six years, becoming Father of the House of Commons.Burrell was born at Golden Square, London, the son of Sir William Burrell, 2nd Baronet and his wife Sophia Raymond. He succeeded to the title of Baronet Raymond of Valentine House on 20 January 1796. In 1806 he was elected as M.P. for New Shoreham and he held the seat until his death in 1862.Burrell built a country mansion near Knepp Castle, known by the same name, near West Grinstead and purchased an estate at Boulton. He owned a house in Richmond Terrace, London which was the subject of a court case in 1833 in which he argued that because the house was on the site of the former Palace of Whitehall, it was not liable to the poor rate of St. Margaret's, Westminster.Burrell married Frances Wyndham, the illegitimate daughter of George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont, and Elizabeth Ilive, on 4 July 1808 at St. George's Church, Hanover Square. Their eldest son Charles Wyndham Burrell died aged seventeen, but his other sons Percy and Walter succeeded successively to the baronetcy and the seat of New Shoreham.
|
[
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet hold in Feb, 1835?
|
February 11, 1835
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q7526182_P39_9
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1830 to Apr, 1831.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1807 to Sep, 1812.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1857 to Apr, 1859.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1812 to Jun, 1818.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Dec, 1834.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1806 to Apr, 1807.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1859 to Jan, 1862.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1818 to Feb, 1820.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1835 to Jul, 1837.
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd BaronetSir Charles Merrik Burrell, 3rd Baronet (24 May 1774 – 4 January 1862) was an English Conservative politician, who represented the seat of New Shoreham for fifty-six years, becoming Father of the House of Commons.Burrell was born at Golden Square, London, the son of Sir William Burrell, 2nd Baronet and his wife Sophia Raymond. He succeeded to the title of Baronet Raymond of Valentine House on 20 January 1796. In 1806 he was elected as M.P. for New Shoreham and he held the seat until his death in 1862.Burrell built a country mansion near Knepp Castle, known by the same name, near West Grinstead and purchased an estate at Boulton. He owned a house in Richmond Terrace, London which was the subject of a court case in 1833 in which he argued that because the house was on the site of the former Palace of Whitehall, it was not liable to the poor rate of St. Margaret's, Westminster.Burrell married Frances Wyndham, the illegitimate daughter of George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont, and Elizabeth Ilive, on 4 July 1808 at St. George's Church, Hanover Square. Their eldest son Charles Wyndham Burrell died aged seventeen, but his other sons Percy and Walter succeeded successively to the baronetcy and the seat of New Shoreham.
|
[
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet hold in Jun, 1841?
|
June 19, 1841
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q7526182_P39_10
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1812 to Jun, 1818.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Dec, 1834.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1807 to Sep, 1812.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1859 to Jan, 1862.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1806 to Apr, 1807.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1818 to Feb, 1820.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1830 to Apr, 1831.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1835 to Jul, 1837.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1857 to Apr, 1859.
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd BaronetSir Charles Merrik Burrell, 3rd Baronet (24 May 1774 – 4 January 1862) was an English Conservative politician, who represented the seat of New Shoreham for fifty-six years, becoming Father of the House of Commons.Burrell was born at Golden Square, London, the son of Sir William Burrell, 2nd Baronet and his wife Sophia Raymond. He succeeded to the title of Baronet Raymond of Valentine House on 20 January 1796. In 1806 he was elected as M.P. for New Shoreham and he held the seat until his death in 1862.Burrell built a country mansion near Knepp Castle, known by the same name, near West Grinstead and purchased an estate at Boulton. He owned a house in Richmond Terrace, London which was the subject of a court case in 1833 in which he argued that because the house was on the site of the former Palace of Whitehall, it was not liable to the poor rate of St. Margaret's, Westminster.Burrell married Frances Wyndham, the illegitimate daughter of George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont, and Elizabeth Ilive, on 4 July 1808 at St. George's Church, Hanover Square. Their eldest son Charles Wyndham Burrell died aged seventeen, but his other sons Percy and Walter succeeded successively to the baronetcy and the seat of New Shoreham.
|
[
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet hold in Jul, 1841?
|
July 11, 1841
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q7526182_P39_11
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1830 to Apr, 1831.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1857 to Apr, 1859.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1806 to Apr, 1807.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1807 to Sep, 1812.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1835 to Jul, 1837.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1818 to Feb, 1820.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1859 to Jan, 1862.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Dec, 1834.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1812 to Jun, 1818.
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd BaronetSir Charles Merrik Burrell, 3rd Baronet (24 May 1774 – 4 January 1862) was an English Conservative politician, who represented the seat of New Shoreham for fifty-six years, becoming Father of the House of Commons.Burrell was born at Golden Square, London, the son of Sir William Burrell, 2nd Baronet and his wife Sophia Raymond. He succeeded to the title of Baronet Raymond of Valentine House on 20 January 1796. In 1806 he was elected as M.P. for New Shoreham and he held the seat until his death in 1862.Burrell built a country mansion near Knepp Castle, known by the same name, near West Grinstead and purchased an estate at Boulton. He owned a house in Richmond Terrace, London which was the subject of a court case in 1833 in which he argued that because the house was on the site of the former Palace of Whitehall, it was not liable to the poor rate of St. Margaret's, Westminster.Burrell married Frances Wyndham, the illegitimate daughter of George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont, and Elizabeth Ilive, on 4 July 1808 at St. George's Church, Hanover Square. Their eldest son Charles Wyndham Burrell died aged seventeen, but his other sons Percy and Walter succeeded successively to the baronetcy and the seat of New Shoreham.
|
[
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet hold in Jun, 1848?
|
June 26, 1848
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q7526182_P39_12
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1835 to Jul, 1837.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1857 to Apr, 1859.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1859 to Jan, 1862.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Dec, 1834.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1830 to Apr, 1831.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1818 to Feb, 1820.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1806 to Apr, 1807.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1807 to Sep, 1812.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1812 to Jun, 1818.
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd BaronetSir Charles Merrik Burrell, 3rd Baronet (24 May 1774 – 4 January 1862) was an English Conservative politician, who represented the seat of New Shoreham for fifty-six years, becoming Father of the House of Commons.Burrell was born at Golden Square, London, the son of Sir William Burrell, 2nd Baronet and his wife Sophia Raymond. He succeeded to the title of Baronet Raymond of Valentine House on 20 January 1796. In 1806 he was elected as M.P. for New Shoreham and he held the seat until his death in 1862.Burrell built a country mansion near Knepp Castle, known by the same name, near West Grinstead and purchased an estate at Boulton. He owned a house in Richmond Terrace, London which was the subject of a court case in 1833 in which he argued that because the house was on the site of the former Palace of Whitehall, it was not liable to the poor rate of St. Margaret's, Westminster.Burrell married Frances Wyndham, the illegitimate daughter of George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont, and Elizabeth Ilive, on 4 July 1808 at St. George's Church, Hanover Square. Their eldest son Charles Wyndham Burrell died aged seventeen, but his other sons Percy and Walter succeeded successively to the baronetcy and the seat of New Shoreham.
|
[
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet hold in Jul, 1856?
|
July 22, 1856
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q7526182_P39_13
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Dec, 1834.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1857 to Apr, 1859.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1830 to Apr, 1831.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1859 to Jan, 1862.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1807 to Sep, 1812.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1812 to Jun, 1818.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1818 to Feb, 1820.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1835 to Jul, 1837.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1806 to Apr, 1807.
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd BaronetSir Charles Merrik Burrell, 3rd Baronet (24 May 1774 – 4 January 1862) was an English Conservative politician, who represented the seat of New Shoreham for fifty-six years, becoming Father of the House of Commons.Burrell was born at Golden Square, London, the son of Sir William Burrell, 2nd Baronet and his wife Sophia Raymond. He succeeded to the title of Baronet Raymond of Valentine House on 20 January 1796. In 1806 he was elected as M.P. for New Shoreham and he held the seat until his death in 1862.Burrell built a country mansion near Knepp Castle, known by the same name, near West Grinstead and purchased an estate at Boulton. He owned a house in Richmond Terrace, London which was the subject of a court case in 1833 in which he argued that because the house was on the site of the former Palace of Whitehall, it was not liable to the poor rate of St. Margaret's, Westminster.Burrell married Frances Wyndham, the illegitimate daughter of George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont, and Elizabeth Ilive, on 4 July 1808 at St. George's Church, Hanover Square. Their eldest son Charles Wyndham Burrell died aged seventeen, but his other sons Percy and Walter succeeded successively to the baronetcy and the seat of New Shoreham.
|
[
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet hold in Jul, 1857?
|
July 12, 1857
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q7526182_P39_14
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Dec, 1834.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1812 to Jun, 1818.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1830 to Apr, 1831.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1859 to Jan, 1862.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1818 to Feb, 1820.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1807 to Sep, 1812.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1806 to Apr, 1807.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1857 to Apr, 1859.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1835 to Jul, 1837.
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd BaronetSir Charles Merrik Burrell, 3rd Baronet (24 May 1774 – 4 January 1862) was an English Conservative politician, who represented the seat of New Shoreham for fifty-six years, becoming Father of the House of Commons.Burrell was born at Golden Square, London, the son of Sir William Burrell, 2nd Baronet and his wife Sophia Raymond. He succeeded to the title of Baronet Raymond of Valentine House on 20 January 1796. In 1806 he was elected as M.P. for New Shoreham and he held the seat until his death in 1862.Burrell built a country mansion near Knepp Castle, known by the same name, near West Grinstead and purchased an estate at Boulton. He owned a house in Richmond Terrace, London which was the subject of a court case in 1833 in which he argued that because the house was on the site of the former Palace of Whitehall, it was not liable to the poor rate of St. Margaret's, Westminster.Burrell married Frances Wyndham, the illegitimate daughter of George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont, and Elizabeth Ilive, on 4 July 1808 at St. George's Church, Hanover Square. Their eldest son Charles Wyndham Burrell died aged seventeen, but his other sons Percy and Walter succeeded successively to the baronetcy and the seat of New Shoreham.
|
[
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet hold in May, 1860?
|
May 29, 1860
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q7526182_P39_15
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1841 to Jul, 1847.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1837 to Jun, 1841.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1806 to Apr, 1807.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1857 to Apr, 1859.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1830 to Apr, 1831.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1818 to Feb, 1820.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Oct, 1812 to Jun, 1818.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1847 to Jul, 1852.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Dec, 1834.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1859 to Jan, 1862.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jul, 1852 to Mar, 1857.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1807 to Sep, 1812.
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd Baronet holds the position of Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jan, 1835 to Jul, 1837.
|
Sir Charles Burrell, 3rd BaronetSir Charles Merrik Burrell, 3rd Baronet (24 May 1774 – 4 January 1862) was an English Conservative politician, who represented the seat of New Shoreham for fifty-six years, becoming Father of the House of Commons.Burrell was born at Golden Square, London, the son of Sir William Burrell, 2nd Baronet and his wife Sophia Raymond. He succeeded to the title of Baronet Raymond of Valentine House on 20 January 1796. In 1806 he was elected as M.P. for New Shoreham and he held the seat until his death in 1862.Burrell built a country mansion near Knepp Castle, known by the same name, near West Grinstead and purchased an estate at Boulton. He owned a house in Richmond Terrace, London which was the subject of a court case in 1833 in which he argued that because the house was on the site of the former Palace of Whitehall, it was not liable to the poor rate of St. Margaret's, Westminster.Burrell married Frances Wyndham, the illegitimate daughter of George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont, and Elizabeth Ilive, on 4 July 1808 at St. George's Church, Hanover Square. Their eldest son Charles Wyndham Burrell died aged seventeen, but his other sons Percy and Walter succeeded successively to the baronetcy and the seat of New Shoreham.
|
[
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 15th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 5th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 3rd Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 14th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 16th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 13th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 4th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 12th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 17th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Who was the head of Taitung County in Jun, 2006?
|
June 29, 2006
|
{
"text": [
"Kuang Li-chen"
]
}
|
L2_Q249904_P6_0
|
Justin Huang is the head of the government of Taitung County from Dec, 2009 to Dec, 2018.
Kuang Li-chen is the head of the government of Taitung County from Apr, 2006 to Dec, 2009.
Rao Ching-ling is the head of the government of Taitung County from Dec, 2018 to Dec, 2022.
|
Taitung CountyTaitung County (; Mandarin pinyin: "Táidōng Xiàn"; Hokkien POJ: "Tâi-tang-koān"; Hakka PFS: "Thòi-tûng-yen"; Paiwan: "Valangaw") is the third largest county in Taiwan, located primarily on the island's southeastern coast and also including Green Island, Orchid Island and Lesser Orchid Island.While its name means "Eastern Taiwan", it is also known as "Houshan" () by many of the locals, meaning behind the mountains or the back mountains.In 1887, the new Fujian-Taiwan Province included Taitung Prefecture as one of four prefectures.During the Japanese rule of Taiwan, Taitung County was administered as Taitō Prefecture.After the handover of Taiwan from Japan to the Republic of China on 25 October 1945, Taitung was established as a county of Taiwan Province on 25 December the same year.Taitung runs along the south east coast of Taiwan. Taitung county, controlling is the 3rd largest county in Taiwan after Hualien County and Nantou County. Mainland Taitung County's coastline is long. The Huatung Valley runs along the northern half of the county. Taitung currently has a population of 234,123.Due in part to its remote location and isolation by mountains from Taiwan's main population centers, Taitung was the last part of the island to be colonized by Han Chinese immigrants (late 19th century). Throughout the 20th century Taitung remained an economic backwater. Sparsely populated even today, this isolation may have been a blessing in disguise, as Taitung mostly escaped the urbanization and pollution that have come to plague much of the island's lowland areas.In addition to the area on Taiwan proper, the county includes two major islands, Green Island or Isla Verde and Orchid Island. Green Island was home to an infamous penal colony used for political prisoners during the "White Terror" period of Chinese Nationalist (KMT) rule (from 1947 until the end of martial law in 1987). Orchid Island, home of the Tao people (Taiwanese aborigines closely related to the people of the northern Philippines), has become a major tourist attraction despite the government-operated Taiwan Power Company's controversial use of part of the island as a nuclear waste dump.Taitung County is divided into 1 city, 2 urban townships, 8 rural townships and 5 mountain indigenous townships. Taitung County has the second highest number of mountain indigenous townships in Taiwan after Pingtung County. The seat of the county is located at Taitung City, where it houses the Taitung County Government and Taitung County Council. The current Magistrate of Taitung County is Rao Ching-ling of the Kuomintang.Colors indicates the common languages status of Hakka and Formosan languages within each division.Taitung County elected one Democratic Progressive Party legislator to the Legislative Yuan during the 2016 Republic of China legislative election.Taitung County is home to seven aboriginal ethnics, including Amis, Bunun, Kavalan, Paiwan, Puyuma, Rukai and Yami. Taitung County has the largest aboriginal to overall population of a county or city in Taiwan, at 35.5%.Education in Taitung County is administered under the Education Department of the Taitung County Government.Taitung County possesses a very diverse collection of aboriginal cultures. Because Taitung is probably one of the least affected counties by the settlement of the Han Chinese, most of the aboriginal cultures are still very much a part of everyday society.Taitung County houses the Lanyu Power Plant, a 6.5 MW fuel-fired power plant located in Orchid Island.Duoliang Station, Lüdao Lighthouse, Moving Castle and Taitung Chinese Association.Beinan Cultural Park, Dulan Site and Green Island White Terror Memorial Park.Lanyu Flying Fish Cultural Museum, National Museum of Prehistory, Rice Village Museum, Taitung Art Museum, Taitung County Museum of Natural History, Taitung Story Museum, Wu Tao Chishang Lunch Box Cultural History Museum.Baxian Caves, Chulu Ranch, Dapo Pond, Dulan Mountain, , , Green Island, Jhihben National Forest Recreation Area, Orchid Island, Sanxiantai, Sika Deer Ecological Park, Taitung Forest Park and Zhaori Hot Spring.Taitung County houses the international Taitung Airport in the mainland Taitung County of Taitung City and another two airports at the outlying islands, which are Lüdao Airport in Green Island and Lanyu Airport in Orchid Island.Taitung County is crossed by two Taiwan Railways Administration lines of South-Link Line and Hualien–Taitung Line. The stations consist of Chishang, Dawu, Guanshan, Guzhuang, Haiduan, Jinlun, Kangle, Longxi, Luye, Ruihe, Ruiyuan, Shanli, Taimali, Taitung and Zhiben Station.Chenggong Fish Harbor, Fugang Fishery Harbor and Green Island Nanliao Harbor.
|
[
"Rao Ching-ling",
"Justin Huang"
] |
|
Who was the head of Taitung County in Oct, 2014?
|
October 26, 2014
|
{
"text": [
"Justin Huang"
]
}
|
L2_Q249904_P6_1
|
Kuang Li-chen is the head of the government of Taitung County from Apr, 2006 to Dec, 2009.
Justin Huang is the head of the government of Taitung County from Dec, 2009 to Dec, 2018.
Rao Ching-ling is the head of the government of Taitung County from Dec, 2018 to Dec, 2022.
|
Taitung CountyTaitung County (; Mandarin pinyin: "Táidōng Xiàn"; Hokkien POJ: "Tâi-tang-koān"; Hakka PFS: "Thòi-tûng-yen"; Paiwan: "Valangaw") is the third largest county in Taiwan, located primarily on the island's southeastern coast and also including Green Island, Orchid Island and Lesser Orchid Island.While its name means "Eastern Taiwan", it is also known as "Houshan" () by many of the locals, meaning behind the mountains or the back mountains.In 1887, the new Fujian-Taiwan Province included Taitung Prefecture as one of four prefectures.During the Japanese rule of Taiwan, Taitung County was administered as Taitō Prefecture.After the handover of Taiwan from Japan to the Republic of China on 25 October 1945, Taitung was established as a county of Taiwan Province on 25 December the same year.Taitung runs along the south east coast of Taiwan. Taitung county, controlling is the 3rd largest county in Taiwan after Hualien County and Nantou County. Mainland Taitung County's coastline is long. The Huatung Valley runs along the northern half of the county. Taitung currently has a population of 234,123.Due in part to its remote location and isolation by mountains from Taiwan's main population centers, Taitung was the last part of the island to be colonized by Han Chinese immigrants (late 19th century). Throughout the 20th century Taitung remained an economic backwater. Sparsely populated even today, this isolation may have been a blessing in disguise, as Taitung mostly escaped the urbanization and pollution that have come to plague much of the island's lowland areas.In addition to the area on Taiwan proper, the county includes two major islands, Green Island or Isla Verde and Orchid Island. Green Island was home to an infamous penal colony used for political prisoners during the "White Terror" period of Chinese Nationalist (KMT) rule (from 1947 until the end of martial law in 1987). Orchid Island, home of the Tao people (Taiwanese aborigines closely related to the people of the northern Philippines), has become a major tourist attraction despite the government-operated Taiwan Power Company's controversial use of part of the island as a nuclear waste dump.Taitung County is divided into 1 city, 2 urban townships, 8 rural townships and 5 mountain indigenous townships. Taitung County has the second highest number of mountain indigenous townships in Taiwan after Pingtung County. The seat of the county is located at Taitung City, where it houses the Taitung County Government and Taitung County Council. The current Magistrate of Taitung County is Rao Ching-ling of the Kuomintang.Colors indicates the common languages status of Hakka and Formosan languages within each division.Taitung County elected one Democratic Progressive Party legislator to the Legislative Yuan during the 2016 Republic of China legislative election.Taitung County is home to seven aboriginal ethnics, including Amis, Bunun, Kavalan, Paiwan, Puyuma, Rukai and Yami. Taitung County has the largest aboriginal to overall population of a county or city in Taiwan, at 35.5%.Education in Taitung County is administered under the Education Department of the Taitung County Government.Taitung County possesses a very diverse collection of aboriginal cultures. Because Taitung is probably one of the least affected counties by the settlement of the Han Chinese, most of the aboriginal cultures are still very much a part of everyday society.Taitung County houses the Lanyu Power Plant, a 6.5 MW fuel-fired power plant located in Orchid Island.Duoliang Station, Lüdao Lighthouse, Moving Castle and Taitung Chinese Association.Beinan Cultural Park, Dulan Site and Green Island White Terror Memorial Park.Lanyu Flying Fish Cultural Museum, National Museum of Prehistory, Rice Village Museum, Taitung Art Museum, Taitung County Museum of Natural History, Taitung Story Museum, Wu Tao Chishang Lunch Box Cultural History Museum.Baxian Caves, Chulu Ranch, Dapo Pond, Dulan Mountain, , , Green Island, Jhihben National Forest Recreation Area, Orchid Island, Sanxiantai, Sika Deer Ecological Park, Taitung Forest Park and Zhaori Hot Spring.Taitung County houses the international Taitung Airport in the mainland Taitung County of Taitung City and another two airports at the outlying islands, which are Lüdao Airport in Green Island and Lanyu Airport in Orchid Island.Taitung County is crossed by two Taiwan Railways Administration lines of South-Link Line and Hualien–Taitung Line. The stations consist of Chishang, Dawu, Guanshan, Guzhuang, Haiduan, Jinlun, Kangle, Longxi, Luye, Ruihe, Ruiyuan, Shanli, Taimali, Taitung and Zhiben Station.Chenggong Fish Harbor, Fugang Fishery Harbor and Green Island Nanliao Harbor.
|
[
"Rao Ching-ling",
"Kuang Li-chen"
] |
|
Who was the head of Taitung County in Mar, 2021?
|
March 01, 2021
|
{
"text": [
"Rao Ching-ling"
]
}
|
L2_Q249904_P6_2
|
Kuang Li-chen is the head of the government of Taitung County from Apr, 2006 to Dec, 2009.
Justin Huang is the head of the government of Taitung County from Dec, 2009 to Dec, 2018.
Rao Ching-ling is the head of the government of Taitung County from Dec, 2018 to Dec, 2022.
|
Taitung CountyTaitung County (; Mandarin pinyin: "Táidōng Xiàn"; Hokkien POJ: "Tâi-tang-koān"; Hakka PFS: "Thòi-tûng-yen"; Paiwan: "Valangaw") is the third largest county in Taiwan, located primarily on the island's southeastern coast and also including Green Island, Orchid Island and Lesser Orchid Island.While its name means "Eastern Taiwan", it is also known as "Houshan" () by many of the locals, meaning behind the mountains or the back mountains.In 1887, the new Fujian-Taiwan Province included Taitung Prefecture as one of four prefectures.During the Japanese rule of Taiwan, Taitung County was administered as Taitō Prefecture.After the handover of Taiwan from Japan to the Republic of China on 25 October 1945, Taitung was established as a county of Taiwan Province on 25 December the same year.Taitung runs along the south east coast of Taiwan. Taitung county, controlling is the 3rd largest county in Taiwan after Hualien County and Nantou County. Mainland Taitung County's coastline is long. The Huatung Valley runs along the northern half of the county. Taitung currently has a population of 234,123.Due in part to its remote location and isolation by mountains from Taiwan's main population centers, Taitung was the last part of the island to be colonized by Han Chinese immigrants (late 19th century). Throughout the 20th century Taitung remained an economic backwater. Sparsely populated even today, this isolation may have been a blessing in disguise, as Taitung mostly escaped the urbanization and pollution that have come to plague much of the island's lowland areas.In addition to the area on Taiwan proper, the county includes two major islands, Green Island or Isla Verde and Orchid Island. Green Island was home to an infamous penal colony used for political prisoners during the "White Terror" period of Chinese Nationalist (KMT) rule (from 1947 until the end of martial law in 1987). Orchid Island, home of the Tao people (Taiwanese aborigines closely related to the people of the northern Philippines), has become a major tourist attraction despite the government-operated Taiwan Power Company's controversial use of part of the island as a nuclear waste dump.Taitung County is divided into 1 city, 2 urban townships, 8 rural townships and 5 mountain indigenous townships. Taitung County has the second highest number of mountain indigenous townships in Taiwan after Pingtung County. The seat of the county is located at Taitung City, where it houses the Taitung County Government and Taitung County Council. The current Magistrate of Taitung County is Rao Ching-ling of the Kuomintang.Colors indicates the common languages status of Hakka and Formosan languages within each division.Taitung County elected one Democratic Progressive Party legislator to the Legislative Yuan during the 2016 Republic of China legislative election.Taitung County is home to seven aboriginal ethnics, including Amis, Bunun, Kavalan, Paiwan, Puyuma, Rukai and Yami. Taitung County has the largest aboriginal to overall population of a county or city in Taiwan, at 35.5%.Education in Taitung County is administered under the Education Department of the Taitung County Government.Taitung County possesses a very diverse collection of aboriginal cultures. Because Taitung is probably one of the least affected counties by the settlement of the Han Chinese, most of the aboriginal cultures are still very much a part of everyday society.Taitung County houses the Lanyu Power Plant, a 6.5 MW fuel-fired power plant located in Orchid Island.Duoliang Station, Lüdao Lighthouse, Moving Castle and Taitung Chinese Association.Beinan Cultural Park, Dulan Site and Green Island White Terror Memorial Park.Lanyu Flying Fish Cultural Museum, National Museum of Prehistory, Rice Village Museum, Taitung Art Museum, Taitung County Museum of Natural History, Taitung Story Museum, Wu Tao Chishang Lunch Box Cultural History Museum.Baxian Caves, Chulu Ranch, Dapo Pond, Dulan Mountain, , , Green Island, Jhihben National Forest Recreation Area, Orchid Island, Sanxiantai, Sika Deer Ecological Park, Taitung Forest Park and Zhaori Hot Spring.Taitung County houses the international Taitung Airport in the mainland Taitung County of Taitung City and another two airports at the outlying islands, which are Lüdao Airport in Green Island and Lanyu Airport in Orchid Island.Taitung County is crossed by two Taiwan Railways Administration lines of South-Link Line and Hualien–Taitung Line. The stations consist of Chishang, Dawu, Guanshan, Guzhuang, Haiduan, Jinlun, Kangle, Longxi, Luye, Ruihe, Ruiyuan, Shanli, Taimali, Taitung and Zhiben Station.Chenggong Fish Harbor, Fugang Fishery Harbor and Green Island Nanliao Harbor.
|
[
"Justin Huang",
"Kuang Li-chen"
] |
|
Which position did William Leader Maberly hold in Dec, 1819?
|
December 13, 1819
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q8014397_P39_0
|
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Apr, 1831.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1819 to Feb, 1820.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Surveyor-General of the Ordnance from Jan, 1831 to Jan, 1832.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Jun, 1834.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Clerk of the Ordnance from Jan, 1833 to Jan, 1834.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
|
William Leader MaberlyWilliam Leader Maberly (1798–1885) spent most of his life as a British army officer and Whig politician.He was the eldest child of John Maberly (1777–1845), a currier, clothing manufacturer, banker and MP, who had made and lost a fortune in a lifetime.He became a member of parliament, initially for Westbury (1819–20), then Northampton (1820–30), then Shaftesbury (1831–32), and finally for Chatham (1832–34).In 1831 he was Surveyor-General of the Ordnance and in 1832 Clerk of the Ordnance; then, in 1834, he became a Commissioner of HM Customs. In 1836, he was appointed as joint secretary to the General Post Office, where he strongly opposed the introduction of the Penny Post, a plan championed by Rowland Hill to charge a fixed price for postage (as is now the normal practice in most of the world). One of Maberly's principal secretaries during his time at the Post Office was the novelist Anthony Trollope, who later parodied Maberly as Sir Boreas Bodkin in the novel "Marion Fay". On stepping down from the Post Office in 1854 he was appointed a Commissioner of Audit, remaining in post until 1867.In 1865, the Canadian Post Office Department Secretary William Dawson LeSueur named the settlement of Maberly, Ontario in Maberly's honour.He married Irish novelist Catherine C. Prittie (1805–75) in 1830. Their only child, William Anson Robert Maberly, died at the age of 29 in the Isle of Wight.
|
[
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Clerk of the Ordnance",
"Surveyor-General of the Ordnance",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did William Leader Maberly hold in Apr, 1820?
|
April 13, 1820
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q8014397_P39_1
|
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Surveyor-General of the Ordnance from Jan, 1831 to Jan, 1832.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Jun, 1834.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Apr, 1831.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1819 to Feb, 1820.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Clerk of the Ordnance from Jan, 1833 to Jan, 1834.
|
William Leader MaberlyWilliam Leader Maberly (1798–1885) spent most of his life as a British army officer and Whig politician.He was the eldest child of John Maberly (1777–1845), a currier, clothing manufacturer, banker and MP, who had made and lost a fortune in a lifetime.He became a member of parliament, initially for Westbury (1819–20), then Northampton (1820–30), then Shaftesbury (1831–32), and finally for Chatham (1832–34).In 1831 he was Surveyor-General of the Ordnance and in 1832 Clerk of the Ordnance; then, in 1834, he became a Commissioner of HM Customs. In 1836, he was appointed as joint secretary to the General Post Office, where he strongly opposed the introduction of the Penny Post, a plan championed by Rowland Hill to charge a fixed price for postage (as is now the normal practice in most of the world). One of Maberly's principal secretaries during his time at the Post Office was the novelist Anthony Trollope, who later parodied Maberly as Sir Boreas Bodkin in the novel "Marion Fay". On stepping down from the Post Office in 1854 he was appointed a Commissioner of Audit, remaining in post until 1867.In 1865, the Canadian Post Office Department Secretary William Dawson LeSueur named the settlement of Maberly, Ontario in Maberly's honour.He married Irish novelist Catherine C. Prittie (1805–75) in 1830. Their only child, William Anson Robert Maberly, died at the age of 29 in the Isle of Wight.
|
[
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Clerk of the Ordnance",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Surveyor-General of the Ordnance"
] |
|
Which position did William Leader Maberly hold in Mar, 1829?
|
March 15, 1829
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q8014397_P39_2
|
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1819 to Feb, 1820.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Apr, 1831.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Clerk of the Ordnance from Jan, 1833 to Jan, 1834.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Jun, 1834.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Surveyor-General of the Ordnance from Jan, 1831 to Jan, 1832.
|
William Leader MaberlyWilliam Leader Maberly (1798–1885) spent most of his life as a British army officer and Whig politician.He was the eldest child of John Maberly (1777–1845), a currier, clothing manufacturer, banker and MP, who had made and lost a fortune in a lifetime.He became a member of parliament, initially for Westbury (1819–20), then Northampton (1820–30), then Shaftesbury (1831–32), and finally for Chatham (1832–34).In 1831 he was Surveyor-General of the Ordnance and in 1832 Clerk of the Ordnance; then, in 1834, he became a Commissioner of HM Customs. In 1836, he was appointed as joint secretary to the General Post Office, where he strongly opposed the introduction of the Penny Post, a plan championed by Rowland Hill to charge a fixed price for postage (as is now the normal practice in most of the world). One of Maberly's principal secretaries during his time at the Post Office was the novelist Anthony Trollope, who later parodied Maberly as Sir Boreas Bodkin in the novel "Marion Fay". On stepping down from the Post Office in 1854 he was appointed a Commissioner of Audit, remaining in post until 1867.In 1865, the Canadian Post Office Department Secretary William Dawson LeSueur named the settlement of Maberly, Ontario in Maberly's honour.He married Irish novelist Catherine C. Prittie (1805–75) in 1830. Their only child, William Anson Robert Maberly, died at the age of 29 in the Isle of Wight.
|
[
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Clerk of the Ordnance",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Surveyor-General of the Ordnance",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did William Leader Maberly hold in Sep, 1831?
|
September 09, 1831
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Surveyor-General of the Ordnance"
]
}
|
L2_Q8014397_P39_3
|
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Clerk of the Ordnance from Jan, 1833 to Jan, 1834.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Apr, 1831.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Surveyor-General of the Ordnance from Jan, 1831 to Jan, 1832.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1819 to Feb, 1820.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Jun, 1834.
|
William Leader MaberlyWilliam Leader Maberly (1798–1885) spent most of his life as a British army officer and Whig politician.He was the eldest child of John Maberly (1777–1845), a currier, clothing manufacturer, banker and MP, who had made and lost a fortune in a lifetime.He became a member of parliament, initially for Westbury (1819–20), then Northampton (1820–30), then Shaftesbury (1831–32), and finally for Chatham (1832–34).In 1831 he was Surveyor-General of the Ordnance and in 1832 Clerk of the Ordnance; then, in 1834, he became a Commissioner of HM Customs. In 1836, he was appointed as joint secretary to the General Post Office, where he strongly opposed the introduction of the Penny Post, a plan championed by Rowland Hill to charge a fixed price for postage (as is now the normal practice in most of the world). One of Maberly's principal secretaries during his time at the Post Office was the novelist Anthony Trollope, who later parodied Maberly as Sir Boreas Bodkin in the novel "Marion Fay". On stepping down from the Post Office in 1854 he was appointed a Commissioner of Audit, remaining in post until 1867.In 1865, the Canadian Post Office Department Secretary William Dawson LeSueur named the settlement of Maberly, Ontario in Maberly's honour.He married Irish novelist Catherine C. Prittie (1805–75) in 1830. Their only child, William Anson Robert Maberly, died at the age of 29 in the Isle of Wight.
|
[
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Clerk of the Ordnance",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did William Leader Maberly hold in Apr, 1831?
|
April 19, 1831
|
{
"text": [
"Surveyor-General of the Ordnance",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q8014397_P39_4
|
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Jun, 1834.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1819 to Feb, 1820.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Clerk of the Ordnance from Jan, 1833 to Jan, 1834.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Surveyor-General of the Ordnance from Jan, 1831 to Jan, 1832.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Apr, 1831.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
|
William Leader MaberlyWilliam Leader Maberly (1798–1885) spent most of his life as a British army officer and Whig politician.He was the eldest child of John Maberly (1777–1845), a currier, clothing manufacturer, banker and MP, who had made and lost a fortune in a lifetime.He became a member of parliament, initially for Westbury (1819–20), then Northampton (1820–30), then Shaftesbury (1831–32), and finally for Chatham (1832–34).In 1831 he was Surveyor-General of the Ordnance and in 1832 Clerk of the Ordnance; then, in 1834, he became a Commissioner of HM Customs. In 1836, he was appointed as joint secretary to the General Post Office, where he strongly opposed the introduction of the Penny Post, a plan championed by Rowland Hill to charge a fixed price for postage (as is now the normal practice in most of the world). One of Maberly's principal secretaries during his time at the Post Office was the novelist Anthony Trollope, who later parodied Maberly as Sir Boreas Bodkin in the novel "Marion Fay". On stepping down from the Post Office in 1854 he was appointed a Commissioner of Audit, remaining in post until 1867.In 1865, the Canadian Post Office Department Secretary William Dawson LeSueur named the settlement of Maberly, Ontario in Maberly's honour.He married Irish novelist Catherine C. Prittie (1805–75) in 1830. Their only child, William Anson Robert Maberly, died at the age of 29 in the Isle of Wight.
|
[
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Clerk of the Ordnance",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Clerk of the Ordnance",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
|
Which position did William Leader Maberly hold in Mar, 1832?
|
March 18, 1832
|
{
"text": [
"Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
]
}
|
L2_Q8014397_P39_5
|
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Clerk of the Ordnance from Jan, 1833 to Jan, 1834.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 10th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Dec, 1832.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom from May, 1819 to Feb, 1820.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Jun, 1826 to Jul, 1830.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Surveyor-General of the Ordnance from Jan, 1831 to Jan, 1832.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Mar, 1820 to Jun, 1826.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Apr, 1831 to Apr, 1831.
William Leader Maberly holds the position of Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom from Dec, 1832 to Jun, 1834.
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William Leader MaberlyWilliam Leader Maberly (1798–1885) spent most of his life as a British army officer and Whig politician.He was the eldest child of John Maberly (1777–1845), a currier, clothing manufacturer, banker and MP, who had made and lost a fortune in a lifetime.He became a member of parliament, initially for Westbury (1819–20), then Northampton (1820–30), then Shaftesbury (1831–32), and finally for Chatham (1832–34).In 1831 he was Surveyor-General of the Ordnance and in 1832 Clerk of the Ordnance; then, in 1834, he became a Commissioner of HM Customs. In 1836, he was appointed as joint secretary to the General Post Office, where he strongly opposed the introduction of the Penny Post, a plan championed by Rowland Hill to charge a fixed price for postage (as is now the normal practice in most of the world). One of Maberly's principal secretaries during his time at the Post Office was the novelist Anthony Trollope, who later parodied Maberly as Sir Boreas Bodkin in the novel "Marion Fay". On stepping down from the Post Office in 1854 he was appointed a Commissioner of Audit, remaining in post until 1867.In 1865, the Canadian Post Office Department Secretary William Dawson LeSueur named the settlement of Maberly, Ontario in Maberly's honour.He married Irish novelist Catherine C. Prittie (1805–75) in 1830. Their only child, William Anson Robert Maberly, died at the age of 29 in the Isle of Wight.
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[
"Member of the 11th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 9th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Member of the 8th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Clerk of the Ordnance",
"Member of the 6th Parliament of the United Kingdom",
"Surveyor-General of the Ordnance",
"Member of the 7th Parliament of the United Kingdom"
] |
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