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nerves, maybe by the fact |
that these electrodes |
penetrated into the brain. |
And so that underwent |
an FDA trial, |
but that's no longer used. |
But this surface ABI electrode |
is used in cases of NF2 |
or in other cases where the |
nerve function is compromised. |
Those implants don't |
work very well. |
So if you look at |
this graph here. |
This is a graph of the |
different types of implants, |
especially I'll call your |
attention to the cochlear |
implant and the auditory |
brain stem implant. |
In the cochlear |
implant, you've got |
a lot of people who can-- if you |
do in a word recognition test, |
how often they get the |
words correct, a lot of them |
are placing at |
100% of the words. |
So the task here is you |
stand behind the subject, |
or the audiologist stand |
behind the subject, |
and they say repeat |
after me, baby. |
And the person says baby. |
Sunshine, and the |
person says sunshine. |
And the person says, Red Socks. |
And you say, Cardinals. |
And they got one wrong. |
But anyway, you |
can do these tests |
without-- it's important |
to stand behind the person |
to make sure they're |
not lipreading. |
But a lot of cochlear |
implant users |
can get 100% on these tests. |
Now, the ABI, auditory |
brain stem implants, |
you've got many of the |
subject, if not all of them, |
saying the wrong word or not |
giving you any response here. |
So what good is the ABI? |
The real success story |
of these prostheses |
is that the person |
can understand speech. |
If the person can't |
understand speech, |
this thing isn't doing |
them too much good. |
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