id stringlengths 36 36 | input stringlengths 15 149 | expected_output stringlengths 25 2.11k | metadata.query_id stringlengths 1 6 | metadata.split stringclasses 1 value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
a7a27fb4-1cfc-4a49-a1f7-c01ae09b240e | Within the context of string theory, is matter nothing more than a vibration on a membrane of space-time? | [{"id": "88599", "score": 1}] | 88606 | test |
959eb1e1-4002-4f3b-af1e-cb7b60ab5f24 | Work of Marie Curie? | [{"id": "11670", "score": 1}] | 11588 | test |
ea6ef3d7-43c6-4499-bdec-b24b7fcfa3c4 | How were the crystal lattices of elements determined to perfection ? (Ex:- That of a copper is a cubic lattice ) | [{"id": "48048", "score": 1}] | 51723 | test |
aa485216-a1eb-4b03-a8e5-1125af2e7e10 | Can 'Backradiation' warm its own source? | [{"id": "5109", "score": 1}] | 109364 | test |
e21bdfc5-56dc-462f-848e-d695bbfe4eb5 | How to model a rising helium balloon? | [{"id": "135151", "score": 1}] | 101188 | test |
e5bc3f2a-1b12-4a3f-a412-2791b578b76a | Calculating a 2D collision between two perfectly circular disks | [{"id": "53877", "score": 1}] | 55195 | test |
a912af99-3431-4cab-8a92-0e3d0a0a0a43 | Time dilation at the Big Bang | [{"id": "133554", "score": 1}] | 119441 | test |
e09e380a-3e2b-4c0e-99a5-a1539f7f68ed | Age of the Earth and the star that preceded the Sun | [{"id": "29949", "score": 1}] | 3833 | test |
55ce7405-842d-428f-8730-a34320aa0251 | Flushing water-Is it related to Coriolis force? | [{"id": "7738", "score": 1}, {"id": "72242", "score": 1}] | 55190 | test |
681990c6-fc7a-44f4-863d-605574785932 | Reading the Feynman lectures in 2012 | [{"id": "113410", "score": 1}] | 29355 | test |
78383dcf-6e92-433c-8e1b-31dad08e3485 | Why is gravitation force always attractive? | [{"id": "21720", "score": 1}, {"id": "46155", "score": 1}, {"id": "122190", "score": 1}, {"id": "78995", "score": 1}] | 11542 | test |
ed1d7cc8-2b32-419c-907b-5f9609d0b420 | The relationship between the Hubble Constant and cosmological time | [{"id": "18301", "score": 1}] | 113647 | test |
e8561e65-1e0e-4dd6-8b81-1ad1ce2f0467 | Why do we seek to preserve gauge symmetries after quantization? | [{"id": "133853", "score": 1}] | 83735 | test |
0161277f-6001-4862-a9b4-4d7d767962c6 | From how deep into space can a human "skydive" back to earth? | [{"id": "40829", "score": 1}] | 41573 | test |
44e46bae-2570-4fe1-904a-6b104f403eb1 | Would it be possible to transmit information through gravitational waves? | [{"id": "87183", "score": 1}] | 43859 | test |
164c5b6f-39e0-4e05-8ed5-af16809bad01 | How do you calculate power at the focal point of a mirror? | [{"id": "60541", "score": 1}] | 59438 | test |
1ad3d22c-1e4e-45fa-bc0e-9378caf7a871 | What sets a "Law" apart from a "Rule" or a "Principle"? | [{"id": "44706", "score": 1}, {"id": "15102", "score": 1}, {"id": "75397", "score": 1}, {"id": "15303", "score": 1}] | 68599 | test |
31772a05-141e-4c78-92b0-46177a916064 | Is there a Non-perturbative renormalization algorithm? | [{"id": "34147", "score": 1}] | 19536 | test |
a81410b2-e4a6-4447-bb71-16a5d5dee786 | Why current through all the resistors in series is considered to be same? | [{"id": "43782", "score": 1}] | 80966 | test |
c72ab750-3f6b-4cf0-87ce-8b7d1cd87a6e | Why does a cork float to the side of a glass? | [{"id": "102877", "score": 1}] | 71292 | test |
6368e35e-5d48-4a9a-9be7-63ffa468802c | Can expansion of space create energy? | [{"id": "30154", "score": 1}] | 133431 | test |
6f5a289e-53f8-444c-8373-988da021e5bf | Calculate analytically the time until two spheres meet due to gravitation | [{"id": "3534", "score": 1}, {"id": "19388", "score": 1}, {"id": "88528", "score": 1}, {"id": "51279", "score": 1}, {"id": "114362", "score": 1}, {"id": "55278", "score": 1}, {"id": "83346", "score": 1}, {"id": "45078", "score": 1}, {"id": "64185", "score": 1}, {"id": "19869", "score": 1}, {"id": "99583", "score": 1}] | 109332 | test |
cee0a630-9a9c-4a6e-b051-03d03be3ba13 | Reference on Chern-Simons theory | [{"id": "41589", "score": 1}, {"id": "93900", "score": 1}] | 53356 | test |
79b53efb-afa1-4c39-8c69-c9344b7e62e3 | Does the Standard model allow for radioactive decay prediction? | [{"id": "7713", "score": 1}] | 10154 | test |
2fc6dd12-3dc7-4f26-887e-631ec9c16f71 | Can a submerged place in the sea have huge air pockets? | [{"id": "13141", "score": 1}] | 70123 | test |
8837c287-8da4-4e8c-a936-0e47bbf34752 | Is temperature of a single molecule defined? | [{"id": "65690", "score": 1}] | 91392 | test |
8ddac54b-22e1-48ec-af80-05f4a61d976b | exercise books for Feynman diagrams | [{"id": "10325", "score": 1}, {"id": "117034", "score": 1}, {"id": "73663", "score": 1}, {"id": "20282", "score": 1}, {"id": "126643", "score": 1}, {"id": "36019", "score": 1}, {"id": "133861", "score": 1}, {"id": "130203", "score": 1}, {"id": "61212", "score": 1}] | 60016 | test |
c6842d76-e8c4-4523-9e11-9387e46619cb | What are the potential technological advances that the discovery of the Higgs boson may unlock? | [{"id": "31293", "score": 1}, {"id": "31362", "score": 1}, {"id": "31897", "score": 1}] | 57181 | test |
8170d72c-ed56-4ab5-9dfe-cdcfe06837ae | Brachistochrone Problem for Inhomogeneous Potential | [{"id": "63302", "score": 1}] | 7421 | test |
25c5a78f-891d-4e12-96a1-8c187ab3169f | Has NASA confirmed that Roger Shawyer's EmDrive thruster works? | [{"id": "129566", "score": 1}] | 135115 | test |
6fe4a147-1198-4feb-ab47-01ab17c4ab63 | Why graviton is spin 2 instead of spin 1? | [{"id": "65646", "score": 1}, {"id": "108230", "score": 1}, {"id": "115001", "score": 1}] | 134081 | test |
89742264-e5be-4148-975b-2aefafa725a7 | Why are orbits elliptical? | [{"id": "134336", "score": 1}] | 25110 | test |
0a4217d0-fc40-473a-a7f8-6b93173e8710 | does matter radiate energy? | [{"id": "20003", "score": 1}, {"id": "103367", "score": 1}, {"id": "44949", "score": 1}, {"id": "128741", "score": 1}, {"id": "88441", "score": 1}, {"id": "9415", "score": 1}, {"id": "72128", "score": 1}] | 68684 | test |
3919719a-1e40-4a75-b6e9-e4525981e312 | Can someone be too late for being a great physicist? | [{"id": "7327", "score": 1}] | 101624 | test |
a2d58d75-4d09-4016-a1ab-6262d8b21c06 | Are Newton's "laws" of motion laws or definitions of force and mass? | [{"id": "77459", "score": 1}, {"id": "93692", "score": 1}] | 70186 | test |
a7ef8cb4-2551-4ee5-bdd9-b4757efcbb30 | Expanding universe space through matter or matter through space? | [{"id": "95538", "score": 1}] | 134370 | test |
dfdee866-2990-474b-bbe3-a079818efa9e | What actually is meant by wave nature of electron or any other material particles? | [{"id": "21781", "score": 1}] | 89377 | test |
f5ea4e12-337a-4247-ab4c-eecc8e0356e1 | Does light accelerate or slow down during reflection? | [{"id": "127380", "score": 1}, {"id": "35177", "score": 1}] | 52008 | test |
c24b642a-b219-4701-9232-48ca18e253ac | How do gravitons and curved space time work together? | [{"id": "427", "score": 1}, {"id": "75457", "score": 1}] | 90715 | test |
23f7ac28-1fb8-4139-b8fb-2ba133376c11 | What gives matter Gravitational Mass? | [{"id": "2952", "score": 1}] | 36412 | test |
31e7fbd1-ffa2-4695-9ea2-537166b8d0de | Path integral formulation of quantum mechanics | [{"id": "66243", "score": 1}] | 19417 | test |
2c5ceb46-213c-44e3-ad8e-fa9de81e69b9 | Energy needed to raise energy level of an atom? | [{"id": "53611", "score": 1}] | 63424 | test |
9f30f126-6259-4c5f-a965-7ec4bd59cb01 | Do we weigh less in the morning? | [{"id": "121775", "score": 1}] | 134378 | test |
e659f59e-82f2-4736-9b43-4e687a3e2bf5 | What are the implications if Supersting theory is discredited? | [{"id": "54733", "score": 1}] | 55760 | test |
09f87d97-fe77-4e64-9fad-96b39b7037f8 | Time, distance perception | [{"id": "91149", "score": 1}, {"id": "132613", "score": 1}] | 133942 | test |
b4323007-94b4-46cf-8008-dc29a9d206ee | Different formulas for calculating power | [{"id": "11732", "score": 1}] | 100572 | test |
f8bf8276-6f43-4cb7-b37a-d2474f14a798 | Direction of friction when a car turns | [{"id": "130188", "score": 1}] | 87976 | test |
3ddec0b5-41d6-46d1-b722-1648067c5f8b | How to make a monopole magnet? | [{"id": "43048", "score": 1}] | 34130 | test |
aa0a849a-e9e1-4d9a-9197-e4eb70a8a02a | Very specific type of GR paper hunt | [{"id": "15002", "score": 1}, {"id": "17425", "score": 1}, {"id": "53813", "score": 1}, {"id": "16775", "score": 1}] | 103641 | test |
e39ec8c9-8a6d-4f24-9e6e-2b8d47743936 | If Earth Were Filled with a Compressible Fluid and Spun Really Fast, What Hollow Would Form? | [{"id": "10670", "score": 1}] | 16305 | test |
8eb9994d-2386-496b-908e-b7262d27c4c2 | On a hot day, when it's cooler outside than in; is it better to put a fan in an open window pointing inwards or outwards? | [{"id": "53169", "score": 1}] | 71620 | test |
737748b1-2b81-4ddc-b6a1-61b018bbd847 | quantum mechanics and canonical conjugate | [{"id": "82597", "score": 1}] | 82599 | test |
55f9d048-984a-449d-b7a4-2e38bffd48c9 | Hamilton's Principle | [{"id": "3912", "score": 1}] | 9 | test |
405605cc-1e15-46e8-951a-39d13819a339 | Why does Fukushima pressure rise? | [{"id": "6768", "score": 1}] | 6863 | test |
65d84b5a-efea-4044-8c9c-15cac0cf16ec | Question about Hubble's Law - expansion vs receding velocity | [{"id": "96679", "score": 1}] | 118900 | test |
d7cf9b96-23e5-4956-837a-b68b7bc23e23 | Non-linear dynamics of classical hydrogen atom | [{"id": "41991", "score": 1}] | 41937 | test |
71d561db-bb36-4307-a72d-c8f94b71bdba | Introduction to AdS/CFT | [{"id": "38945", "score": 1}, {"id": "78481", "score": 1}] | 36303 | test |
ef490976-5977-41b1-b65a-0554e6b03b92 | What is gravitational speed for a black hole? | [{"id": "33916", "score": 1}] | 31039 | test |
f09e1971-ec7d-40ad-8fa6-e6be098cd925 | Lecture Notes to Learn Quantum Field Theory | [{"id": "8441", "score": 1}, {"id": "39258", "score": 1}, {"id": "1847", "score": 1}, {"id": "112359", "score": 1}, {"id": "90435", "score": 1}] | 91534 | test |
38bc5174-46cc-4ff8-a46e-2113a536f3b0 | What happens to chemical compunds that include radioactive nuclei, when those decay? | [{"id": "12593", "score": 1}] | 8081 | test |
f2382fb8-97dc-44d6-aa4f-731b8a2a2dbd | Is it possible to speed up radioactive decay rates? | [{"id": "48543", "score": 1}] | 52062 | test |
c860f340-8383-4aef-9bbe-4120d8695fbe | Why are the even and odd Regge trajectories degenerate? | [{"id": "27775", "score": 1}] | 14791 | test |
22568b7a-6d1c-4125-8acb-9d1fe218f675 | Special Relativity Textbooks Request | [{"id": "95609", "score": 1}] | 104019 | test |
57393f3c-0d97-488b-817b-c72de349265d | Density operators in a Hilbert Space | [{"id": "101289", "score": 1}] | 101291 | test |
9b816282-fdb5-4cbf-ac52-93e13e9d4bf4 | Is a hard drive heavier when it is full? | [{"id": "113583", "score": 1}] | 31326 | test |
d7926d17-b830-4f8a-90e9-fd2e17aa3ac8 | What's the difference between Fermi Energy and Fermi Level? | [{"id": "105758", "score": 1}] | 30922 | test |
f1621864-c0f4-4a57-b4d2-c31904011433 | upwind vehicle exceeding the wind speed | [{"id": "931", "score": 1}] | 110395 | test |
22f29bdd-13aa-4570-8d2a-2fa889856e79 | Formulas for compressibility of solids (physics) | [{"id": "37571", "score": 1}] | 38246 | test |
ada3d1a5-f133-467e-b310-a0019141fd45 | Voltage in a short circuit system | [{"id": "80400", "score": 1}] | 87715 | test |
d6e86730-a187-41f1-8a5b-ea60157eaf0f | Centrifugal force when there is no friction | [{"id": "35681", "score": 1}] | 106378 | test |
9bc4097c-bbfd-421b-9bcf-edfd6a1483f7 | Naked singularity and extendable geodesics | [{"id": "60869", "score": 1}] | 61592 | test |
f1af4d9c-fe1b-46e5-a8e8-08aa53e2672a | The Achilles Paradox | [{"id": "114876", "score": 1}] | 98459 | test |
382956d4-5c5b-446d-9f06-1ce41b301ea0 | How can ice cubes contain gas bubbles? | [{"id": "70994", "score": 1}] | 122635 | test |
617cf3c2-b635-48e2-b549-2870c0d6f6a2 | Movement with non-constant acceleration | [{"id": "15587", "score": 1}] | 108661 | test |
8a87376e-9154-4791-9fff-8e2e2f54d2da | What would the properties of a particle be that would allow light to orbit it? | [{"id": "111279", "score": 1}] | 126691 | test |
a3838fc2-57c5-4537-842e-8e2827947897 | How can a proton be converted to a neutron via positron emission and yet gain mass? | [{"id": "101730", "score": 1}] | 92747 | test |
ecd1f239-0832-4601-8a53-6eb15705e5be | Force applied on the ground | [{"id": "116632", "score": 1}] | 116657 | test |
45723e6c-160e-4e03-9bbc-93968a5a09ea | finding angular velocity and regular velocity when bouncing off a surface with friction | [{"id": "97871", "score": 1}] | 11686 | test |
22ac0c38-afb6-4e6d-91ff-5cb175832c91 | The square in the Newton's law of universal gravitation is really a square? | [{"id": "127193", "score": 1}] | 22010 | test |
62804dde-1ed5-4519-aa51-2905b5ba3b0f | What's the shear rate in a turbulent flow? | [{"id": "86178", "score": 1}] | 83070 | test |
49619848-88ef-4e66-b625-1af0c1d5e184 | Do oceans produce the cosmic microwave background? | [{"id": "110530", "score": 1}] | 110330 | test |
9e7a51e6-0a11-4155-9d90-335573af275b | What is the support for the suggestion that reality is a computer simulation? | [{"id": "759", "score": 1}, {"id": "11492", "score": 1}] | 24131 | test |
88c3b1d6-6cad-41af-839a-1b30f363fa31 | What is the difference between light and visible light? | [{"id": "104955", "score": 1}] | 111172 | test |
d7df751b-2894-430c-b4d1-37737f197aed | How does Annihilation work? | [{"id": "126773", "score": 1}] | 31827 | test |
e458420d-b168-4c46-9b00-84b490f64cf4 | Hubble time, the age of the Universe and expansion rate | [{"id": "82048", "score": 1}] | 23358 | test |
6d95b68f-d7bc-4f4f-bc5f-8552f1894630 | Why don't photons crash into each other occasionally? Or do they? | [{"id": "54323", "score": 1}] | 77741 | test |
6b3141df-1224-4108-bbe2-facdbe97e769 | Gauss's (Divergence) theorem in Classical Electrodynamics | [{"id": "77285", "score": 1}] | 77282 | test |
335aaab7-0b4a-47c9-94ce-ff5c8a673e12 | Why lagrangian is negative number? | [{"id": "52200", "score": 1}] | 52155 | test |
9677df5d-e95e-4849-abd3-61d40f732e96 | Study Quantum Physics | [{"id": "41780", "score": 1}] | 38963 | test |
b10ee7c5-fa87-44ce-9f38-2de3047d81fe | Alternating Current Inquires | [{"id": "28036", "score": 1}] | 122564 | test |
51a37a9c-c15e-45d7-8170-c2c16155083d | What is the fastest process or shortest time in nature? | [{"id": "63032", "score": 1}, {"id": "65542", "score": 1}] | 9495 | test |
70e2e750-b792-46e7-9a5b-d31f8ff14735 | Gaussian Integral by Substitution | [{"id": "101257", "score": 1}] | 101674 | test |
85023d31-92c7-4240-800f-c597d39a553d | How is the Schroedinger equation a wave equation? | [{"id": "91269", "score": 1}] | 75363 | test |
04f610b0-14c8-45ce-8def-66a5fb2b900a | Why there is no negative temperature | [{"id": "21851", "score": 1}, {"id": "28601", "score": 1}, {"id": "62532", "score": 1}, {"id": "48292", "score": 1}, {"id": "95754", "score": 1}, {"id": "129591", "score": 1}, {"id": "48615", "score": 1}] | 38961 | test |
329435a6-fd92-4774-853e-684d7fa19270 | How does an inflationary universe solve the Flatness Problem, Horizon Problem and Monopole Problem? | [{"id": "1030", "score": 1}] | 44586 | test |
e6f86b94-d3f7-45d8-bfcb-89ea9586574c | Why is matter drawn into a black hole condensed into a single point within the singularity? | [{"id": "28228", "score": 1}] | 28647 | test |
bfbde67a-ed51-47c8-b0ff-cd44b05782e2 | Significance of the second focus in elliptical orbits | [{"id": "64497", "score": 1}] | 4731 | test |
c86adbe2-cb85-4fd9-9c73-83c942a1ccd2 | How does gamma ray emission make an atom more stable? | [{"id": "68902", "score": 1}] | 119176 | test |
cd38a0c6-59e6-420c-b36a-385e5251a60e | What is the universe 'expanding' into? | [{"id": "7359", "score": 1}, {"id": "126168", "score": 1}, {"id": "25271", "score": 1}, {"id": "77614", "score": 1}, {"id": "24017", "score": 1}, {"id": "8115", "score": 1}, {"id": "100429", "score": 1}, {"id": "98587", "score": 1}] | 98027 | test |
774319e0-a105-4c0e-aa77-381b555fcbea | Guinier regime for form factor | [{"id": "92456", "score": 1}] | 92454 | test |
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