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wiki_9400_chunk_0 | Cob(I)yrinic acid a,c-diamide adenosyltransferase | Each of the three enzyme types appears to be specialised for particular AdoCbl-dependent enzymes or for the de novo synthesis of AdoCbl. PduO and EutT are distantly related, sharing short conserved motifs, while CobA is evolutionarily unrelated and is an example of convergent evolution. The CobA group includes the ATP:... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9401_chunk_0 | Cob(I)yrinic acid a,c-diamide adenosyltransferase | There is a high degree of sequence identity between these proteins. CobA is responsible for attaching the adenosyl moiety from ATP to the cobalt ion of the corrin ring, necessary for the conversion of cobalamin to adenosylcobalamin. PduO functions to convert cobalamin to AdoCbl for 1,2-propanediol degradation, while Eu... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9402_chunk_0 | Molecular Neuroscience | In molecular biology, communication between neurons typically occurs by chemical transmission across gaps between the cells called synapses. The transmitted chemicals, known as neurotransmitters, regulate a significant fraction of vital body functions. It is possible to anatomically locate neurotransmitters by labeling... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9403_chunk_0 | Molecular Neuroscience | This can give rise to formaldehyde-induced fluorescence when exposed to ultraviolet light. Dopamine, a catecholamine, was identified in the nematode C. elegans by using this technique.Immunocytochemistry, which involves raising antibodies against targeted chemical or biological entities, includes a few other techniques... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9404_chunk_0 | Complementary base sequence | In molecular biology, complementarity describes a relationship between two structures each following the lock-and-key principle. In nature complementarity is the base principle of DNA replication and transcription as it is a property shared between two DNA or RNA sequences, such that when they are aligned antiparallel ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9405_chunk_0 | Complementary base sequence | Furthermore, various DNA repair functions as well as regulatory functions are based on base pair complementarity. In biotechnology, the principle of base pair complementarity allows the generation of DNA hybrids between RNA and DNA, and opens the door to modern tools such as cDNA libraries. While most complementarity i... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9406_chunk_0 | Copine | In molecular biology, copines is a name for the group of human proteins that includes members such as CPNE1, CPNE4, CPNE6, and CPNE8. These are highly conserved, calcium-dependent membrane proteins found in a variety of eukaryotes. The domain structure of these 55 kDa proteins suggests that they may have a role in memb... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9407_chunk_0 | Copine | Both domains are located at the N-terminal portion of the protein which is not the case for most other double C2 domain proteins, and their role is most similar to that carried out by proteins that exhibit a single C2 domain. The core domain located at the C-terminus part of the copine is found to have a unique and con... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9408_chunk_0 | Ecotin | In molecular biology, ecotin is a protease inhibitor which belongs to MEROPS inhibitor family I11, clan IN. Ecotins are dimeric periplasmic proteins from Escherichia coli and related Gram-negative bacteria that have been shown to be potent inhibitors of many trypsin-fold serine proteases of widely varying substrate spe... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9409_chunk_0 | Elicitin | In molecular biology, elicitins are a family of small, highly conserved proteins secreted by phytopathogenic microorganisms belonging to the Phytophthora and Pythium species. They are toxic proteins responsible for inducing a necrotic and systemic hypersensitive response in plants from the Solanaceae and Cruciferae fam... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9410_chunk_0 | Entericidin | In molecular biology, entericidins are bacterial antidote/toxin peptides. The entericidin locus is activated in the stationary phase of growth under high osmolarity conditions by rho-S and simultaneously repressed by the osmoregulatory EnvZ/OmpR signal transduction pathway. The entericidin locus encodes tandem paralogo... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9411_chunk_0 | Cyclodeaminase domain | In molecular biology, enzymes containing the cyclodeaminase domain function in channeling one-carbon units to the folate pool. In most cases, this domain acts as a formimidoyltetrahydrofolate cyclodeaminase, which catalyses the cyclisation of formimidoyltetrahydrofolate to methenyltetrahydrofolate as shown in reaction ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9412_chunk_0 | Cyclodeaminase domain | The eukaryotic enzyme is a circular tetramer of homodimers, while the prokaryotic enzyme is a dimer.The crystal structure of the cyclodeaminase enzyme from Thermaotogoa maritima has been studied. It is a homodimer, where each monomer is composed of six alpha helices arranged in an up and down helical bundle, forming a ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9413_chunk_0 | Cyclodeaminase domain | The location of the active site is not known, but sequence alignments revealed two clusters of conserved residues located in a deep pocket within the dimmer interface. This pocket was large enough to accommodate the reaction product and it was postulated that this is the active site. == References == | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9414_chunk_0 | DNA/RNA non-specific endonuclease | In molecular biology, enzymes in the DNA/RNA non-specific endonuclease family of bacterial and eukaryotic endonucleases EC 3.1.30.- share the following characteristics: they act on both DNA and RNA, cleave double-stranded and single-stranded nucleic acids and require a divalent ion such as magnesium for their activity.... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9415_chunk_0 | Excisionase | In molecular biology, excisionase is a bacteriophage protein encoded by the Xis gene. It is involved in excisive recombination by regulating the assembly of the excisive intasome and by inhibiting viral integration. It adopts an unusual winged-helix structure in which two alpha helices are packed against two extended s... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9416_chunk_0 | Excisionase | During interaction with DNA, helix alpha2 is thought to insert into the major groove, while the wing contacts the adjacent minor groove or phosphodiester backbone. The C-terminal region of excisionase is involved in interaction with phage-encoded integrase (Int), and a putative C-terminal alpha helix may fold upon inte... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9417_chunk_0 | Exon skipping | In molecular biology, exon skipping is a form of RNA splicing used to cause cells to “skip” over faulty or misaligned sections (exons) of genetic code, leading to a truncated but still functional protein despite the genetic mutation. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9418_chunk_0 | Extracellular signal-regulated kinase | In molecular biology, extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs) or classical MAP kinases are widely expressed protein kinase intracellular signalling molecules that are involved in functions including the regulation of meiosis, mitosis, and postmitotic functions in differentiated cells. Many different stimuli, incl... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9419_chunk_0 | Fibrous protein | In molecular biology, fibrous proteins or scleroproteins are one of the three main classifications of protein structure (alongside globular and membrane proteins). Fibrous proteins are made up of elongated or fibrous polypeptide chains which form filamentous and sheet-like structures. These kind of protein can be disti... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9420_chunk_0 | Foldase | In molecular biology, foldases are a particular kind of molecular chaperones that assist the non-covalent folding of proteins in an ATP-dependent manner. Examples of foldase systems are the GroEL/GroES and the DnaK/DnaJ/GrpE system. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9421_chunk_0 | Small nucleolar RNA SNORA35 | In molecular biology, for Homo sapiens snoRA35 (also known as HBI-36) is an H/ACA box snoRNA, first cloned from a mouse adult brain cDNA library by Cavaillé et al. (2000), and found to be specifically expressed in the choroid plexus. Its human orthologue, HBI-36 was discovered by a homology search, and was found to be ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9422_chunk_0 | Gel extraction | In molecular biology, gel extraction or gel isolation is a technique used to isolate a desired fragment of intact DNA from an agarose gel following agarose gel electrophoresis. After extraction, fragments of interest can be mixed, precipitated, and enzymatically ligated together in several simple steps. This process, u... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9423_chunk_0 | Gel extraction | To begin, UV light is shone on the gel in order to illuminate all the ethidium bromide-stained DNA. Care must be taken to avoid exposing the DNA to mutagenic radiation for longer than absolutely necessary. The desired band is identified and physically removed with a cover slip or razor blade. The removed slice of gel s... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9424_chunk_0 | Nuclear profile | In molecular biology, genome architecture mapping (GAM) is a cryosectioning method to map colocalized DNA regions in a ligation independent manner. It overcomes some limitations of Chromosome conformation capture (3C), as these methods have a reliance on digestion and ligation to capture interacting DNA segments. GAM i... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9425_chunk_0 | Nuclear profile | The information that they provide relates to their coverage across a genome. A large set of values can be produced that represents the strength of nuclear profiles’ presence within a genome. Based on how large or small the coverage across a genome is, judgements can be made involving chromatin interactions, nuclear pro... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9426_chunk_0 | Nuclear profile | The cluster of nuclear profiles was calculated based on their similarity to each other using a k-means clustering method. To begin the process, three nuclear profiles were chosen at random as the ‘centers’ of the cluster. After the centers were chosen at random, every other nuclear profile is assigned to a cluster base... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9427_chunk_0 | Nuclear profile | Within each of these clusters the nuclear profiles are then given a value from 1 to 5 based on their radial position and this data is fed into a bar graph to give a visualization. This radar chart to the right shows 3 clusters of nuclear profiles’ percentage of occurrence within certain features of the mouse genome. Ea... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9428_chunk_0 | Glutamine amidotransferase | In molecular biology, glutamine amidotransferases (GATase) are enzymes which catalyse the removal of the ammonia group from a glutamine molecule and its subsequent transfer to a specific substrate, thus creating a new carbon-nitrogen group on the substrate. This activity is found in a range of biosynthetic enzymes, inc... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9429_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 100 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 100 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9430_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 101 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 101 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9431_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 108 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 108 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9432_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 108 | A glutamic acid residue within a conserved Glu-Gly-Gly-Tyr motif is essential for catalytic activity. In bacteria, it may activate the secretion of large proteins via the breaking and rearrangement of the peptidoglycan layer during secretion. == References == | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9433_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 13 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 13 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9434_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 13 | The maltogenic alpha-amylase is an enzyme which catalyses hydrolysis of (1-4)-alpha-D-glucosidic linkages in polysaccharides so as to remove successive alpha-maltose residues from the non-reducing ends of the chains in the conversion of starch to maltose. Other enzymes in this family include neopullulanase, which hydro... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9435_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 15 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 15 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9436_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 20 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 20 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9437_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 20 | Carbonyl oxygen of the C-2 acetamido group of the substrate acts as the catalytic nucleophile/base in this family of enzymes. In the brain and other tissues, beta-hexosaminidase A degrades GM2 gangliosides; specifically, the enzyme hydrolyses terminal non-reducing N-acetyl-D-hexosamine residues in N-acetyl-beta-D-hexos... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9438_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 22 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 22 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9439_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 22 | Asp and/or the carbonyl oxygen of the C-2 acetamido group of the substrate acts as the catalytic nucleophile/base. Alpha-lactalbumin, is a milk protein that acts as the regulatory subunit of lactose synthetase, acting to promote the conversion of galactosyltransferase to lactose synthase, which is essential for milk pr... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9440_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 22 | Lysozymes act as bacteriolytic enzymes by hydrolyzing the beta(1->4) bonds between N-acetylglucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid in the peptidoglycan of prokaryotic cell walls. It has also been recruited for a digestive role in certain ruminants and colobine monkeys. There are at least five different classes of lysozyme... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9441_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 22 | There is, however, no similarity in function. Another significant difference between the two enzymes is that all lactalbumins have the ability to bind calcium, while this property is restricted to only a few lysozymes.The binding site was deduced using high resolution X-ray structure analysis and was shown to consist o... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9442_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 24 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 24 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9443_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 24 | This family includes lambda phage lysozyme and Escherichia coli T4 phage endolysin. Lysozyme helps to release mature phage particles from the cell wall by breaking down the peptidoglycan. The enzyme hydrolyses the 1,4-beta linkages between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine and N-acetylmuramic acid in peptidoglycan heteropolymers ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9444_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 24 | E. coli endolysin also functions in bacterial cell lysis and acts as a transglycosylase. The T4 lysozyme structure contains 2 domains, the interface between which forms the active-site cleft. | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9445_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 24 | The N-terminus of the 2 domains undergoes a 'hinge-bending' motion about an axis passing through the molecular waist. This mobility is thought to be important in allowing access of substrates to the enzyme active site. == References == | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9446_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 25 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 25 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9447_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 25 | It has been shown that a number of cell-wall lytic enzymes are evolutionary related and can be classified into a single family. Two residues, an aspartate and a glutamate, have been shown to be important for the catalytic activity of the Charalopsis enzyme. These residues as well as some others in their vicinity are co... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9448_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 26 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 26 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9449_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 26 | Family 26 encompasses mainly mannan endo-1,4-beta-mannosidases. Mannan endo-1,4-beta-mannosidase hydrolyses mannan and galactomannan, but displays little activity towards other plant cell wall polysaccharides. The enzyme randomly hydrolyses 1,4-beta-D-linkages in mannans, galacto-mannans, glucomannans and galactoglucom... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9450_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 27 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 27 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9451_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 27 | This classification is available on the CAZy web site, and also discussed at CAZypedia, an online encyclopedia of carbohydrate active enzymes.Glycoside hydrolase family 27 together with family 31 and the family 36 alpha-galactosidases form the glycosyl hydrolase clan GH-D, a superfamily of alpha-galactosidases, alpha-N... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9452_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 27 | Alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase (EC 3.2.1.49) catalyzes the hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing N-acetyl-D-galactosamine residues in N-acetyl-alpha-D- galactosaminides. In man, the deficiency of this enzyme is the cause of Schindler and Kanzaki diseases. The sequence of this enzyme is highly related to that of the euka... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9453_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 28 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 28 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9454_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 28 | Polygalacturonase (PG) (pectinase) catalyzes the random hydrolysis of 1,4-alpha-D-galactosiduronic linkages in pectate and other galacturonans. In fruit, polygalacturonase plays an important role in cell wall metabolism during ripening. In plant bacterial pathogens such as Erwinia carotovora or Ralstonia solanacearum (... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9455_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 28 | Exo-poly-alpha-D-galacturonosidase (EC 3.2.1.82) (exoPG) hydrolyzes peptic acid from the non-reducing end, releasing digalacturonate. PG and exoPG share a few regions of sequence similarity, and belong to family 28 of the glycosyl hydrolases. == References == | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9456_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 29 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 29 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9457_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 29 | The enzyme is a hexamer and displays a two-domain fold, composed of a catalytic (beta/alpha)(8)-like domain and a C-terminal beta-sandwich domain.Drosophila melanogaster spermatozoa contains an alpha-l-fucosidase that might be involved in fertilisation by interacting with alpha-l-fucose residues on the micropyle of the... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9458_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 3 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 3 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside hy... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9459_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 30 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 30 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9460_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 30 | Human acid beta-glucosidase (D-glucosyl-N-acylsphingosine glucohydrolase), cleaves the glucosidic bonds of glucosylceramide and synthetic beta-glucosides. Any one of over 50 different mutations in the gene of glucocerebrosidase have been found to affect activity of this hydrolase, producing variants of Gaucher disease,... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9461_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 31 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 31 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9462_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 32 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 32 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9463_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 33 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 33 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9464_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 35 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 35 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9465_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 35 | This classification is available on the CAZy web site, and also discussed at CAZypedia, an online encyclopedia of carbohydrate active enzymes.Glycoside hydrolase family 35 CAZY GH_35 comprises enzymes with only one known activity; beta-galactosidase (EC 3.2.1.23). Mammalian beta-galactosidase is a lysosomal enzyme (gen... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9466_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 36 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 36 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9467_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 36 | This classification is available on the CAZy web site, and also discussed at CAZypedia, an online encyclopedia of carbohydrate active enzymes.Glycoside hydrolase family 36 together with family 31 and family 27 alpha-galactosidases form the glycosyl hydrolase clan GH-D, a superfamily of alpha-galactosidases, alpha-N-ace... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9468_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 36 | Alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase (EC 3.2.1.49) catalyzes the hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing N-acetyl-D-galactosamine residues in N-acetyl-alpha-D- galactosaminides. In man, the deficiency of this enzyme is the cause of Schindler and Kanzaki diseases. The sequence of this enzyme is highly related to that of the euka... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9469_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 36 | This family also includes raffinose synthase proteins, also known as seed inhibition (Sip1) proteins. Raffinose (O-alpha- D-galactopyranosyl- (1-->6)- O-alpha- D-glucopyranosyl-(1<-->2)- O-beta- D-fructofuranoside) is a widespread oligosaccharide in plant seeds and other tissues. Raffinose synthase EC 2.4.1.82 is the k... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9470_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 37 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 37 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9471_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 37 | Trehalase is the enzyme responsible for the degradation of the disaccharide alpha,alpha-trehalose yielding two glucose subunits. It is an enzyme found in a wide variety of organisms and whose sequence has been highly conserved throughout evolution. == References == | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9472_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 38 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 38 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9473_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 38 | Lysosomal alpha-mannosidase is necessary for the catabolism of N-linked carbohydrates released during glycoprotein turnover. The enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of terminal, non-reducing alpha-D-mannose residues in alpha-D-mannosides, and can cleave all known types of alpha-mannosidic linkages. Defects in the gene caus... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9474_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 38 | A domain, which is found in the central region adopts a structure consisting of three alpha helices, in an immunoglobulin/albumin-binding domain-like fold. The domain is predominantly found in the enzyme alpha-mannosidase. == References == | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9475_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 39 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 39 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9476_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 39 | The most highly conserved regions in these enzymes are located in their N-terminal sections. These contain a glutamic acid residue which, on the basis of similarities with other families of glycosyl hydrolases, probably acts as the proton donor in their catalytic mechanism. == References == | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9477_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 4 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 4 is a family of glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1., which are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside hydrolases, based... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9478_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 42 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 42 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9479_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 42 | These enzyme catalyse the hydrolysis of terminal, non-reducing terminal beta-D-galactoside residues. The middle domain of these three-domain enzymes is involved in trimerisation. == References == | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9480_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 43 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 43 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9481_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 44 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 44 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9482_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 44 | This classification is available on the CAZy web site, and also discussed at CAZypedia, an online encyclopedia of carbohydrate active enzymes.Glycoside hydrolase family 44 CAZY GH_44, formerly known as cellulase family J, includes enzymes with endoglucanase EC 3.2.1.4 and xyloglucanase EC 3.2.1.151 activities. The over... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9483_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 45 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 45 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9484_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 45 | This family is also known as cellulase family K. The best conserved region in these enzymes is located in the N-terminal section. It contains an aspartic acid residue which has been shown to act as a nucleophile in the catalytic mechanism. This also has several cysteines that are involved in forming disulphide bridges.... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9485_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 46 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 46 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9486_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 47 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 47 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9487_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 47 | Alpha-mannosidase is involved in the maturation of Asn-linked oligosaccharides. The enzyme hydrolyses terminal 1,2-linked alpha-D-mannose residues in the oligo-mannose oligosaccharide man(9)(glcnac)(2) in a calcium-dependent manner. The mannose residues are trimmed away to produce, first, man(8)glcnac(2), then a man(5)... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9488_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 48 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 48 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9489_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 48 | An example of an enzyme containing a domain belonging to this family is one of the cellulases (celA) from the genome of the thermophilic anaerobic bacterium Caldocellum saccharolyticum. The celA gene product is a polypeptide of 1751 amino acids; this has a multidomain structure comprising two catalytic domains and two ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9490_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 49 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 49 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9491_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 5 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 5 is a family of glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1., which are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside hydrolases, based... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9492_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 5 | One of these families is known as the cellulase family A or as the glycosyl hydrolases family 5. One of the conserved regions in this family contains a conserved glutamic acid residue which is potentially involved in the catalytic mechanism. In a recent study using Molecular Dynamics simulations, a considerable correla... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9493_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 52 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 52 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9494_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 52 | The enzyme hydrolyses 1,4-beta-D-xylans, removing successive D-xylose residues from the non-reducing termini. It also hydrolyses xylobiose. == References == | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9495_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 56 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 56 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9496_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 56 | The venom of Apis mellifera (Honeybee) contains several biologically-active peptides and two enzymes, one of which is a hyaluronidase. The amino acid sequence of bee venom hyaluronidase contains 349 amino acids, and includes four cysteines and a number of potential glycosylation sites. The sequence shows a high degree ... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9497_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 57 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 57 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9498_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 59 | In molecular biology, glycoside hydrolase family 59 is a family of glycoside hydrolases. Glycoside hydrolases EC 3.2.1. are a widespread group of enzymes that hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between two or more carbohydrates, or between a carbohydrate and a non-carbohydrate moiety. A classification system for glycoside h... | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
wiki_9499_chunk_0 | Glycoside hydrolase family 59 | Globoid cell leukodystrophy (Krabbe disease) is a severe, autosomal recessive disorder that results from deficiency of galactocerebrosidase (GALC) activity. GALC is responsible for the lysosomal catabolism of certain galactolipids, including galactosylceramide and psychosine. == References == | https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/conjuring92/wiki-stem-corpus |
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