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5733c0064776f41900661198
University_of_Notre_Dame
The television station, NDtv, grew from one show in 2002 to a full 24-hour channel with original programming by September 2006. WSND-FM serves the student body and larger South Bend community at 88.9 FM, offering students a chance to become involved in bringing classical music, fine arts and educational programming, an...
Which television station finds its home at Notre Dame?
{ "text": [ "NDtv" ], "answer_start": [ 24 ] }
5733c0064776f41900661199
University_of_Notre_Dame
The television station, NDtv, grew from one show in 2002 to a full 24-hour channel with original programming by September 2006. WSND-FM serves the student body and larger South Bend community at 88.9 FM, offering students a chance to become involved in bringing classical music, fine arts and educational programming, an...
How many programs did NDtv feature in 2002?
{ "text": [ "one show" ], "answer_start": [ 40 ] }
5733c0064776f4190066119a
University_of_Notre_Dame
The television station, NDtv, grew from one show in 2002 to a full 24-hour channel with original programming by September 2006. WSND-FM serves the student body and larger South Bend community at 88.9 FM, offering students a chance to become involved in bringing classical music, fine arts and educational programming, an...
Which radio station provides radio to the students of Notre Dame at 88.9 FM?
{ "text": [ "WSND-FM" ], "answer_start": [ 128 ] }
5733c0064776f4190066119b
University_of_Notre_Dame
The television station, NDtv, grew from one show in 2002 to a full 24-hour channel with original programming by September 2006. WSND-FM serves the student body and larger South Bend community at 88.9 FM, offering students a chance to become involved in bringing classical music, fine arts and educational programming, an...
Which internet radio station of Notre Dame is served as an internet stream?
{ "text": [ "WVFI" ], "answer_start": [ 440 ] }
5733c0e6d058e614000b61d7
University_of_Notre_Dame
The first phase of Eddy Street Commons, a $215 million development located adjacent to the University of Notre Dame campus and funded by the university, broke ground on June 3, 2008. The Eddy Street Commons drew union protests when workers hired by the City of South Bend to construct the public parking garage picketed ...
How much is Eddy Street Commons at Notre Dame expected to cost?
{ "text": [ "$215 million" ], "answer_start": [ 42 ] }
5733c0e6d058e614000b61d8
University_of_Notre_Dame
The first phase of Eddy Street Commons, a $215 million development located adjacent to the University of Notre Dame campus and funded by the university, broke ground on June 3, 2008. The Eddy Street Commons drew union protests when workers hired by the City of South Bend to construct the public parking garage picketed ...
When was ground broke on the Eddy Street Commons Project of Notre Dame?
{ "text": [ "June 3, 2008" ], "answer_start": [ 169 ] }
5733c0e6d058e614000b61d9
University_of_Notre_Dame
The first phase of Eddy Street Commons, a $215 million development located adjacent to the University of Notre Dame campus and funded by the university, broke ground on June 3, 2008. The Eddy Street Commons drew union protests when workers hired by the City of South Bend to construct the public parking garage picketed ...
Who is the developer of Eddy Street Commons?
{ "text": [ "Kite Realty" ], "answer_start": [ 401 ] }
5733c0e6d058e614000b61da
University_of_Notre_Dame
The first phase of Eddy Street Commons, a $215 million development located adjacent to the University of Notre Dame campus and funded by the university, broke ground on June 3, 2008. The Eddy Street Commons drew union protests when workers hired by the City of South Bend to construct the public parking garage picketed ...
Which entity did Notre Dame hire to build a parking structure outside of Eddy Street Commons?
{ "text": [ "the City of South Bend" ], "answer_start": [ 249 ] }
5733c0e6d058e614000b61db
University_of_Notre_Dame
The first phase of Eddy Street Commons, a $215 million development located adjacent to the University of Notre Dame campus and funded by the university, broke ground on June 3, 2008. The Eddy Street Commons drew union protests when workers hired by the City of South Bend to construct the public parking garage picketed ...
There were protested as a part of the construction at Eddy Street Commons, they came due tot he hiring of whom?
{ "text": [ "non-union workers" ], "answer_start": [ 367 ] }
5733c1a94776f419006611a6
University_of_Notre_Dame
Notre Dame teams are known as the Fighting Irish. They compete as a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I, primarily competing in the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) for all sports since the 2013–14 school year. The Fighting Irish previously competed in the Horizon League from 1982-83...
What does the acronym NCAA stand for?
{ "text": [ "National Collegiate Athletic Association" ], "answer_start": [ 82 ] }
5733c1a94776f419006611a7
University_of_Notre_Dame
Notre Dame teams are known as the Fighting Irish. They compete as a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I, primarily competing in the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) for all sports since the 2013–14 school year. The Fighting Irish previously competed in the Horizon League from 1982-83...
Which league did Notre Dame Fighting Irish teams participate in in 1982?
{ "text": [ "Horizon League" ], "answer_start": [ 293 ] }
5733c1a94776f419006611a8
University_of_Notre_Dame
Notre Dame teams are known as the Fighting Irish. They compete as a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I, primarily competing in the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) for all sports since the 2013–14 school year. The Fighting Irish previously competed in the Horizon League from 1982-83...
What when conference do the Notre Dame fencing teams take part in?
{ "text": [ "Midwest Fencing Conference" ], "answer_start": [ 889 ] }
5733c1a94776f419006611a9
University_of_Notre_Dame
Notre Dame teams are known as the Fighting Irish. They compete as a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I, primarily competing in the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) for all sports since the 2013–14 school year. The Fighting Irish previously competed in the Horizon League from 1982-83...
There is a conference that the male hockey team of Notre Dame competes in, what is it?
{ "text": [ "Hockey East" ], "answer_start": [ 959 ] }
5733c1a94776f419006611aa
University_of_Notre_Dame
Notre Dame teams are known as the Fighting Irish. They compete as a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I, primarily competing in the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) for all sports since the 2013–14 school year. The Fighting Irish previously competed in the Horizon League from 1982-83...
In what conference did the Fighting Irish take part in in 2012?
{ "text": [ "Big East Conference" ], "answer_start": [ 384 ] }
5733c29c4776f419006611b8
University_of_Notre_Dame
Notre Dame's conference affiliations for all of its sports except football and fencing changed in July 2013 as a result of major conference realignment, and its fencing affiliation will change in July 2014. The Irish left the Big East for the ACC during a prolonged period of instability in the Big East; while they main...
To what conference did the Fighting Irish go after the Big East?
{ "text": [ "the ACC" ], "answer_start": [ 239 ] }
5733c29c4776f419006611b9
University_of_Notre_Dame
Notre Dame's conference affiliations for all of its sports except football and fencing changed in July 2013 as a result of major conference realignment, and its fencing affiliation will change in July 2014. The Irish left the Big East for the ACC during a prolonged period of instability in the Big East; while they main...
How many teams in each season do the Fighting Irish commit to play against ACC opponents?
{ "text": [ "five" ], "answer_start": [ 382 ] }
5733c29c4776f419006611ba
University_of_Notre_Dame
Notre Dame's conference affiliations for all of its sports except football and fencing changed in July 2013 as a result of major conference realignment, and its fencing affiliation will change in July 2014. The Irish left the Big East for the ACC during a prolonged period of instability in the Big East; while they main...
Where did the Fighting Irish hockey team compete prior to a move to Hockey East, in terms of conference?
{ "text": [ "Central Collegiate Hockey Association" ], "answer_start": [ 674 ] }
5733c29c4776f419006611bb
University_of_Notre_Dame
Notre Dame's conference affiliations for all of its sports except football and fencing changed in July 2013 as a result of major conference realignment, and its fencing affiliation will change in July 2014. The Irish left the Big East for the ACC during a prolonged period of instability in the Big East; while they main...
What colors are the official ones used by Notre Dame in sport competition?
{ "text": [ "Navy Blue and Gold Rush" ], "answer_start": [ 1223 ] }
5733c29c4776f419006611bc
University_of_Notre_Dame
Notre Dame's conference affiliations for all of its sports except football and fencing changed in July 2013 as a result of major conference realignment, and its fencing affiliation will change in July 2014. The Irish left the Big East for the ACC during a prolonged period of instability in the Big East; while they main...
What type of mascot do the Notre Dame sport teams have?
{ "text": [ "Leprechaun" ], "answer_start": [ 1398 ] }
5733c3184776f419006611c2
University_of_Notre_Dame
On July 1, 2014, the University of Notre Dame and Under Armour reached an agreement in which Under Armour will provide uniforms, apparel,equipment, and monetary compensation to Notre Dame for 10 years. This contract, worth almost $100 million, is the most lucrative in the history of the NCAA. The university marching ba...
Who currently provides uniforms to Notre Dame sport teams?
{ "text": [ "Under Armour" ], "answer_start": [ 50 ] }
5733c3184776f419006611c3
University_of_Notre_Dame
On July 1, 2014, the University of Notre Dame and Under Armour reached an agreement in which Under Armour will provide uniforms, apparel,equipment, and monetary compensation to Notre Dame for 10 years. This contract, worth almost $100 million, is the most lucrative in the history of the NCAA. The university marching ba...
What is the value of the contract between Under Armour and Notre Dame?
{ "text": [ "almost $100 million" ], "answer_start": [ 223 ] }
5733c3184776f419006611c4
University_of_Notre_Dame
On July 1, 2014, the University of Notre Dame and Under Armour reached an agreement in which Under Armour will provide uniforms, apparel,equipment, and monetary compensation to Notre Dame for 10 years. This contract, worth almost $100 million, is the most lucrative in the history of the NCAA. The university marching ba...
When did the Notre Dame marching band form?
{ "text": [ "1846" ], "answer_start": [ 392 ] }
5733c3184776f419006611c5
University_of_Notre_Dame
On July 1, 2014, the University of Notre Dame and Under Armour reached an agreement in which Under Armour will provide uniforms, apparel,equipment, and monetary compensation to Notre Dame for 10 years. This contract, worth almost $100 million, is the most lucrative in the history of the NCAA. The university marching ba...
What is notable about the Notre Dame marching band?
{ "text": [ "oldest university band in continuous existence in the United States" ], "answer_start": [ 420 ] }
5733c3184776f419006611c6
University_of_Notre_Dame
On July 1, 2014, the University of Notre Dame and Under Armour reached an agreement in which Under Armour will provide uniforms, apparel,equipment, and monetary compensation to Notre Dame for 10 years. This contract, worth almost $100 million, is the most lucrative in the history of the NCAA. The university marching ba...
What is the Notre Dame fight song?
{ "text": [ "Notre Dame Victory March" ], "answer_start": [ 657 ] }
5733c4494776f419006611da
University_of_Notre_Dame
The Notre Dame football team has a long history, first beginning when the Michigan Wolverines football team brought football to Notre Dame in 1887 and played against a group of students. In the long history since then, 13 Fighting Irish teams have won consensus national championships (although the university only claim...
Which team did Notre Dame's football team find inspiration from?
{ "text": [ "Michigan Wolverines football team" ], "answer_start": [ 74 ] }
5733c4494776f419006611db
University_of_Notre_Dame
The Notre Dame football team has a long history, first beginning when the Michigan Wolverines football team brought football to Notre Dame in 1887 and played against a group of students. In the long history since then, 13 Fighting Irish teams have won consensus national championships (although the university only claim...
In what year did Notre Dame football begin?
{ "text": [ "1887" ], "answer_start": [ 142 ] }
5733c4494776f419006611dc
University_of_Notre_Dame
The Notre Dame football team has a long history, first beginning when the Michigan Wolverines football team brought football to Notre Dame in 1887 and played against a group of students. In the long history since then, 13 Fighting Irish teams have won consensus national championships (although the university only claim...
What university is Notre Dame tied with in terms of most Heisman Trophy winners?
{ "text": [ "Ohio State University" ], "answer_start": [ 509 ] }
5733c4494776f419006611dd
University_of_Notre_Dame
The Notre Dame football team has a long history, first beginning when the Michigan Wolverines football team brought football to Notre Dame in 1887 and played against a group of students. In the long history since then, 13 Fighting Irish teams have won consensus national championships (although the university only claim...
Against which team does Notre Dame compete for the Jeweled Shillelagh?
{ "text": [ "USC" ], "answer_start": [ 715 ] }
5733c4494776f419006611de
University_of_Notre_Dame
The Notre Dame football team has a long history, first beginning when the Michigan Wolverines football team brought football to Notre Dame in 1887 and played against a group of students. In the long history since then, 13 Fighting Irish teams have won consensus national championships (although the university only claim...
In terms of Notre Dame students in the College Football Hall of Fame the amount of students named is what ?
{ "text": [ "the most" ], "answer_start": [ 441 ] }
5733c743d058e614000b622d
University_of_Notre_Dame
George Gipp was the school's legendary football player during 1916–20. He played semiprofessional baseball and smoked, drank, and gambled when not playing sports. He was also humble, generous to the needy, and a man of integrity. It was in 1928 that famed coach Knute Rockne used his final conversation with the dying Gi...
What notable football player played at Notre Dame from 1916 to 1920?
{ "text": [ "George Gipp" ], "answer_start": [ 0 ] }
5733c743d058e614000b622e
University_of_Notre_Dame
George Gipp was the school's legendary football player during 1916–20. He played semiprofessional baseball and smoked, drank, and gambled when not playing sports. He was also humble, generous to the needy, and a man of integrity. It was in 1928 that famed coach Knute Rockne used his final conversation with the dying Gi...
Against which opponent did Knute Rockne tell his team to "win one for the Gipper?"
{ "text": [ "the Army team" ], "answer_start": [ 362 ] }
5733c743d058e614000b622f
University_of_Notre_Dame
George Gipp was the school's legendary football player during 1916–20. He played semiprofessional baseball and smoked, drank, and gambled when not playing sports. He was also humble, generous to the needy, and a man of integrity. It was in 1928 that famed coach Knute Rockne used his final conversation with the dying Gi...
Which person portrayed Knute Rockne in the 1940 movie "Knute Rockne?"
{ "text": [ "Pat O'Brien" ], "answer_start": [ 457 ] }
5733c743d058e614000b6230
University_of_Notre_Dame
George Gipp was the school's legendary football player during 1916–20. He played semiprofessional baseball and smoked, drank, and gambled when not playing sports. He was also humble, generous to the needy, and a man of integrity. It was in 1928 that famed coach Knute Rockne used his final conversation with the dying Gi...
Ronald Reagan played the role of whom in 1940's "Knute Rockne?"
{ "text": [ "Gipp" ], "answer_start": [ 506 ] }
5733c743d058e614000b6231
University_of_Notre_Dame
George Gipp was the school's legendary football player during 1916–20. He played semiprofessional baseball and smoked, drank, and gambled when not playing sports. He was also humble, generous to the needy, and a man of integrity. It was in 1928 that famed coach Knute Rockne used his final conversation with the dying Gi...
How many seats are in Notre Dame Stadium?
{ "text": [ "80,795" ], "answer_start": [ 562 ] }
5733ca05d058e614000b6263
University_of_Notre_Dame
Football gameday traditions During home games, activities occur all around campus and different dorms decorate their halls with a traditional item (e.g. Zahm House's two-story banner). Traditional activities begin at the stroke of midnight with the Drummers' Circle. This tradition involves the drum line of the Band of ...
What is displayed at Zahm House for football home games at Notre Dame?
{ "text": [ "two-story banner" ], "answer_start": [ 166 ] }
5733ca05d058e614000b6264
University_of_Notre_Dame
Football gameday traditions During home games, activities occur all around campus and different dorms decorate their halls with a traditional item (e.g. Zahm House's two-story banner). Traditional activities begin at the stroke of midnight with the Drummers' Circle. This tradition involves the drum line of the Band of ...
What occurs at midnight preceding a football home game at Notre Dame?
{ "text": [ "the Drummers' Circle" ], "answer_start": [ 245 ] }
5733ca05d058e614000b6265
University_of_Notre_Dame
Football gameday traditions During home games, activities occur all around campus and different dorms decorate their halls with a traditional item (e.g. Zahm House's two-story banner). Traditional activities begin at the stroke of midnight with the Drummers' Circle. This tradition involves the drum line of the Band of ...
From where does the Band of the Fighting Irish lead a march to the Notre Dame Stadium for football home games?
{ "text": [ "the steps of Bond Hall" ], "answer_start": [ 594 ] }
5733ca05d058e614000b6267
University_of_Notre_Dame
Football gameday traditions During home games, activities occur all around campus and different dorms decorate their halls with a traditional item (e.g. Zahm House's two-story banner). Traditional activities begin at the stroke of midnight with the Drummers' Circle. This tradition involves the drum line of the Band of ...
On what day do Notre Dame home football games occur?
{ "text": [ "Saturday" ], "answer_start": [ 424 ] }
5733caf74776f4190066124c
University_of_Notre_Dame
The men's basketball team has over 1,600 wins, one of only 12 schools who have reached that mark, and have appeared in 28 NCAA tournaments. Former player Austin Carr holds the record for most points scored in a single game of the tournament with 61. Although the team has never won the NCAA Tournament, they were named b...
How many wins does the Notre Dame men's basketball team have?
{ "text": [ "over 1,600" ], "answer_start": [ 30 ] }
5733caf74776f4190066124d
University_of_Notre_Dame
The men's basketball team has over 1,600 wins, one of only 12 schools who have reached that mark, and have appeared in 28 NCAA tournaments. Former player Austin Carr holds the record for most points scored in a single game of the tournament with 61. Although the team has never won the NCAA Tournament, they were named b...
How many schools have a similar men's basketball record to Notre Dame in terms of wins?
{ "text": [ "12" ], "answer_start": [ 59 ] }
5733caf74776f4190066124e
University_of_Notre_Dame
The men's basketball team has over 1,600 wins, one of only 12 schools who have reached that mark, and have appeared in 28 NCAA tournaments. Former player Austin Carr holds the record for most points scored in a single game of the tournament with 61. Although the team has never won the NCAA Tournament, they were named b...
How many NCAA tournaments did the Notre Dame men's basketball team take part in?
{ "text": [ "28" ], "answer_start": [ 119 ] }
5733caf74776f4190066124f
University_of_Notre_Dame
The men's basketball team has over 1,600 wins, one of only 12 schools who have reached that mark, and have appeared in 28 NCAA tournaments. Former player Austin Carr holds the record for most points scored in a single game of the tournament with 61. Although the team has never won the NCAA Tournament, they were named b...
Which Notre Dame men's basketball player has the record for more points in one game?
{ "text": [ "Austin Carr" ], "answer_start": [ 154 ] }
5733caf74776f41900661250
University_of_Notre_Dame
The men's basketball team has over 1,600 wins, one of only 12 schools who have reached that mark, and have appeared in 28 NCAA tournaments. Former player Austin Carr holds the record for most points scored in a single game of the tournament with 61. Although the team has never won the NCAA Tournament, they were named b...
Who was the Notre Dame men's basketball coach in 2014?
{ "text": [ "Mike Brey" ], "answer_start": [ 850 ] }
5733cbdad058e614000b628d
University_of_Notre_Dame
The "Notre Dame Victory March" is the fight song for the University of Notre Dame. It was written by two brothers who were Notre Dame graduates. The Rev. Michael J. Shea, a 1904 graduate, wrote the music, and his brother, John F. Shea, who earned degrees in 1906 and 1908, wrote the original lyrics. The lyrics were revi...
Who wrote the original lyrics to the Notre Dame Victory March?
{ "text": [ "John F. Shea" ], "answer_start": [ 222 ] }
5733cbdad058e614000b628e
University_of_Notre_Dame
The "Notre Dame Victory March" is the fight song for the University of Notre Dame. It was written by two brothers who were Notre Dame graduates. The Rev. Michael J. Shea, a 1904 graduate, wrote the music, and his brother, John F. Shea, who earned degrees in 1906 and 1908, wrote the original lyrics. The lyrics were revi...
In what year did Michael J. Shea graduate from Notre Dame?
{ "text": [ "1904" ], "answer_start": [ 173 ] }
5733cbdad058e614000b628f
University_of_Notre_Dame
The "Notre Dame Victory March" is the fight song for the University of Notre Dame. It was written by two brothers who were Notre Dame graduates. The Rev. Michael J. Shea, a 1904 graduate, wrote the music, and his brother, John F. Shea, who earned degrees in 1906 and 1908, wrote the original lyrics. The lyrics were revi...
Who is responsible for writing the music for "Notre Dame Victory March?"
{ "text": [ "Rev. Michael J. Shea" ], "answer_start": [ 149 ] }
5733cbdad058e614000b6290
University_of_Notre_Dame
The "Notre Dame Victory March" is the fight song for the University of Notre Dame. It was written by two brothers who were Notre Dame graduates. The Rev. Michael J. Shea, a 1904 graduate, wrote the music, and his brother, John F. Shea, who earned degrees in 1906 and 1908, wrote the original lyrics. The lyrics were revi...
In what year did "Notre Dame Victory March" get copyrighted?
{ "text": [ "1928" ], "answer_start": [ 411 ] }
5733cbdad058e614000b6291
University_of_Notre_Dame
The "Notre Dame Victory March" is the fight song for the University of Notre Dame. It was written by two brothers who were Notre Dame graduates. The Rev. Michael J. Shea, a 1904 graduate, wrote the music, and his brother, John F. Shea, who earned degrees in 1906 and 1908, wrote the original lyrics. The lyrics were revi...
To where are the loyal sons in "Notre Dame Fight Song" marching?
{ "text": [ "onward to victory" ], "answer_start": [ 677 ] }
5733ccbe4776f41900661270
University_of_Notre_Dame
In the film Knute Rockne, All American, Knute Rockne (played by Pat O'Brien) delivers the famous "Win one for the Gipper" speech, at which point the background music swells with the "Notre Dame Victory March". George Gipp was played by Ronald Reagan, whose nickname "The Gipper" was derived from this role. This scene wa...
Ronald Reagan had a nickname, what was it?
{ "text": [ "The Gipper" ], "answer_start": [ 267 ] }
5733ccbe4776f41900661271
University_of_Notre_Dame
In the film Knute Rockne, All American, Knute Rockne (played by Pat O'Brien) delivers the famous "Win one for the Gipper" speech, at which point the background music swells with the "Notre Dame Victory March". George Gipp was played by Ronald Reagan, whose nickname "The Gipper" was derived from this role. This scene wa...
In what film did a parody of the "Win one for the Gipper" speech appear?
{ "text": [ "Airplane!" ], "answer_start": [ 344 ] }
5733ccbe4776f41900661272
University_of_Notre_Dame
In the film Knute Rockne, All American, Knute Rockne (played by Pat O'Brien) delivers the famous "Win one for the Gipper" speech, at which point the background music swells with the "Notre Dame Victory March". George Gipp was played by Ronald Reagan, whose nickname "The Gipper" was derived from this role. This scene wa...
Who starred as Daniel Ruettiger in the film Rudy?
{ "text": [ "Sean Astin" ], "answer_start": [ 513 ] }
5733ccbe4776f41900661273
University_of_Notre_Dame
In the film Knute Rockne, All American, Knute Rockne (played by Pat O'Brien) delivers the famous "Win one for the Gipper" speech, at which point the background music swells with the "Notre Dame Victory March". George Gipp was played by Ronald Reagan, whose nickname "The Gipper" was derived from this role. This scene wa...
Which person was a former comrade to Ted Striker in the film Airplane!?
{ "text": [ "George Zipp" ], "answer_start": [ 410 ] }
5733ccbe4776f41900661274
University_of_Notre_Dame
In the film Knute Rockne, All American, Knute Rockne (played by Pat O'Brien) delivers the famous "Win one for the Gipper" speech, at which point the background music swells with the "Notre Dame Victory March". George Gipp was played by Ronald Reagan, whose nickname "The Gipper" was derived from this role. This scene wa...
Pat O'Brien portrayed which person in the film Knute Rockne?
{ "text": [ "Knute Rockne" ], "answer_start": [ 40 ] }
5733cd504776f4190066128e
University_of_Notre_Dame
Notre Dame alumni work in various fields. Alumni working in political fields include state governors, members of the United States Congress, and former United States Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice. A notable alumnus of the College of Science is Medicine Nobel Prize winner Eric F. Wieschaus. A number of university ...
Which Secretary of State attended Notre Dame?
{ "text": [ "Condoleezza Rice" ], "answer_start": [ 185 ] }
5733cd504776f4190066128f
University_of_Notre_Dame
Notre Dame alumni work in various fields. Alumni working in political fields include state governors, members of the United States Congress, and former United States Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice. A notable alumnus of the College of Science is Medicine Nobel Prize winner Eric F. Wieschaus. A number of university ...
Which Notre Dame alum from the College of Science won a Nobel Prize?
{ "text": [ "Eric F. Wieschaus" ], "answer_start": [ 278 ] }
5733cd504776f41900661290
University_of_Notre_Dame
Notre Dame alumni work in various fields. Alumni working in political fields include state governors, members of the United States Congress, and former United States Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice. A notable alumnus of the College of Science is Medicine Nobel Prize winner Eric F. Wieschaus. A number of university ...
Who is the current president of Notre Dame?
{ "text": [ "Rev. John Jenkins" ], "answer_start": [ 384 ] }
5733cd504776f41900661291
University_of_Notre_Dame
Notre Dame alumni work in various fields. Alumni working in political fields include state governors, members of the United States Congress, and former United States Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice. A notable alumnus of the College of Science is Medicine Nobel Prize winner Eric F. Wieschaus. A number of university ...
Mariel Zagunis is notable for winning what?
{ "text": [ "Olympic gold" ], "answer_start": [ 937 ] }
5733cd504776f41900661292
University_of_Notre_Dame
Notre Dame alumni work in various fields. Alumni working in political fields include state governors, members of the United States Congress, and former United States Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice. A notable alumnus of the College of Science is Medicine Nobel Prize winner Eric F. Wieschaus. A number of university ...
Which notable astronaut is known to have attended Notre Dame?
{ "text": [ "Jim Wetherbee" ], "answer_start": [ 1232 ] }
5733a866d058e614000b5f91
Anthropology
Anthropology is the study of humans and their societies in the past and present. Its main subdivisions are social anthropology and cultural anthropology, which describes the workings of societies around the world, linguistic anthropology, which investigates the influence of language in social life, and biological or ph...
What is anthropology a study of?
{ "text": [ "humans and their societies" ], "answer_start": [ 29 ] }
5733a866d058e614000b5f92
Anthropology
Anthropology is the study of humans and their societies in the past and present. Its main subdivisions are social anthropology and cultural anthropology, which describes the workings of societies around the world, linguistic anthropology, which investigates the influence of language in social life, and biological or ph...
What type of anthropology describes the workings of societies around the world?
{ "text": [ "social" ], "answer_start": [ 107 ] }
5733a866d058e614000b5f93
Anthropology
Anthropology is the study of humans and their societies in the past and present. Its main subdivisions are social anthropology and cultural anthropology, which describes the workings of societies around the world, linguistic anthropology, which investigates the influence of language in social life, and biological or ph...
What investigates the influence of language in social life?
{ "text": [ "linguistic anthropology" ], "answer_start": [ 214 ] }
5733a866d058e614000b5f94
Anthropology
Anthropology is the study of humans and their societies in the past and present. Its main subdivisions are social anthropology and cultural anthropology, which describes the workings of societies around the world, linguistic anthropology, which investigates the influence of language in social life, and biological or ph...
What subdivision of anthropology concerns itself with the long-term development of the human organism?
{ "text": [ "physical" ], "answer_start": [ 318 ] }
5733a866d058e614000b5f95
Anthropology
Anthropology is the study of humans and their societies in the past and present. Its main subdivisions are social anthropology and cultural anthropology, which describes the workings of societies around the world, linguistic anthropology, which investigates the influence of language in social life, and biological or ph...
Where is Archaeology considered a branch of anthropology?
{ "text": [ "United States" ], "answer_start": [ 541 ] }
5733a9144776f41900660f8c
Anthropology
Sporadic use of the term for some of the subject matter occurred subsequently, such as the use by Γ‰tienne Serres in 1838 to describe the natural history, or paleontology, of man, based on comparative anatomy, and the creation of a chair in anthropology and ethnography in 1850 at the National Museum of Natural History (...
Who used the term anthropology to describe the natural history of man?
{ "text": [ "Γ‰tienne Serres" ], "answer_start": [ 98 ] }
5733a9144776f41900660f8d
Anthropology
Sporadic use of the term for some of the subject matter occurred subsequently, such as the use by Γ‰tienne Serres in 1838 to describe the natural history, or paleontology, of man, based on comparative anatomy, and the creation of a chair in anthropology and ethnography in 1850 at the National Museum of Natural History (...
When was anthropology used as a term for comparative anatomy?
{ "text": [ "1838" ], "answer_start": [ 116 ] }
5733a9144776f41900660f8e
Anthropology
Sporadic use of the term for some of the subject matter occurred subsequently, such as the use by Γ‰tienne Serres in 1838 to describe the natural history, or paleontology, of man, based on comparative anatomy, and the creation of a chair in anthropology and ethnography in 1850 at the National Museum of Natural History (...
When was a chair created for anthropology at the National Museum of Natural History?
{ "text": [ "1850" ], "answer_start": [ 272 ] }
5733a9144776f41900660f8f
Anthropology
Sporadic use of the term for some of the subject matter occurred subsequently, such as the use by Γ‰tienne Serres in 1838 to describe the natural history, or paleontology, of man, based on comparative anatomy, and the creation of a chair in anthropology and ethnography in 1850 at the National Museum of Natural History (...
Where is the National Museum of Natural History located?
{ "text": [ "France" ], "answer_start": [ 320 ] }
5733a9144776f41900660f90
Anthropology
Sporadic use of the term for some of the subject matter occurred subsequently, such as the use by Γ‰tienne Serres in 1838 to describe the natural history, or paleontology, of man, based on comparative anatomy, and the creation of a chair in anthropology and ethnography in 1850 at the National Museum of Natural History (...
What organization was formed by members whose primary objective was the abolishment of slavery?
{ "text": [ "SociΓ©tΓ© Ethnologique de Paris" ], "answer_start": [ 456 ] }
5733a9b5d058e614000b5fa8
Anthropology
Anthropology and many other current fields are the intellectual results of the comparative methods developed in the earlier 19th century. Theorists in such diverse fields as anatomy, linguistics, and Ethnology, making feature-by-feature comparisons of their subject matters, were beginning to suspect that similarities b...
What is anthropology the intellectual results of?
{ "text": [ "comparative methods" ], "answer_start": [ 79 ] }
5733a9b5d058e614000b5fa9
Anthropology
Anthropology and many other current fields are the intellectual results of the comparative methods developed in the earlier 19th century. Theorists in such diverse fields as anatomy, linguistics, and Ethnology, making feature-by-feature comparisons of their subject matters, were beginning to suspect that similarities b...
What were theorists in diverse fields beginning to notice between animals and languages?
{ "text": [ "similarities" ], "answer_start": [ 306 ] }
5733a9b5d058e614000b5faa
Anthropology
Anthropology and many other current fields are the intellectual results of the comparative methods developed in the earlier 19th century. Theorists in such diverse fields as anatomy, linguistics, and Ethnology, making feature-by-feature comparisons of their subject matters, were beginning to suspect that similarities b...
What did the theorists suspect these patterns were the result of?
{ "text": [ "processes or laws unknown to them then" ], "answer_start": [ 379 ] }
5733a9b5d058e614000b5fab
Anthropology
Anthropology and many other current fields are the intellectual results of the comparative methods developed in the earlier 19th century. Theorists in such diverse fields as anatomy, linguistics, and Ethnology, making feature-by-feature comparisons of their subject matters, were beginning to suspect that similarities b...
What was Darwin's On The Origin of Species for theorists?
{ "text": [ "epiphany" ], "answer_start": [ 498 ] }
5733a9b5d058e614000b5fac
Anthropology
Anthropology and many other current fields are the intellectual results of the comparative methods developed in the earlier 19th century. Theorists in such diverse fields as anatomy, linguistics, and Ethnology, making feature-by-feature comparisons of their subject matters, were beginning to suspect that similarities b...
How did Darwin arrive at his conclusions?
{ "text": [ "comparison of species" ], "answer_start": [ 598 ] }
5733aa144776f41900660fa3
Anthropology
Darwin and Wallace unveiled evolution in the late 1850s. There was an immediate rush to bring it into the social sciences. Paul Broca in Paris was in the process of breaking away from the SociΓ©tΓ© de biologie to form the first of the explicitly anthropological societies, the SociΓ©tΓ© d'Anthropologie de Paris, meeting for...
When did Wallace and Darwin unveil the theory of evolution?
{ "text": [ "late 1850s." ], "answer_start": [ 45 ] }
5733aa144776f41900660fa4
Anthropology
Darwin and Wallace unveiled evolution in the late 1850s. There was an immediate rush to bring it into the social sciences. Paul Broca in Paris was in the process of breaking away from the SociΓ©tΓ© de biologie to form the first of the explicitly anthropological societies, the SociΓ©tΓ© d'Anthropologie de Paris, meeting for...
What was there a rush to do with the theory of evolution?
{ "text": [ "bring it into the social sciences" ], "answer_start": [ 88 ] }
5733aa144776f41900660fa5
Anthropology
Darwin and Wallace unveiled evolution in the late 1850s. There was an immediate rush to bring it into the social sciences. Paul Broca in Paris was in the process of breaking away from the SociΓ©tΓ© de biologie to form the first of the explicitly anthropological societies, the SociΓ©tΓ© d'Anthropologie de Paris, meeting for...
Where did Paul Broca reside?
{ "text": [ "Paris" ], "answer_start": [ 137 ] }
5733aa144776f41900660fa6
Anthropology
Darwin and Wallace unveiled evolution in the late 1850s. There was an immediate rush to bring it into the social sciences. Paul Broca in Paris was in the process of breaking away from the SociΓ©tΓ© de biologie to form the first of the explicitly anthropological societies, the SociΓ©tΓ© d'Anthropologie de Paris, meeting for...
What organization was Broca in the process of disentangling himself from?
{ "text": [ "SociΓ©tΓ© de biologie" ], "answer_start": [ 188 ] }
5733aa144776f41900660fa7
Anthropology
Darwin and Wallace unveiled evolution in the late 1850s. There was an immediate rush to bring it into the social sciences. Paul Broca in Paris was in the process of breaking away from the SociΓ©tΓ© de biologie to form the first of the explicitly anthropological societies, the SociΓ©tΓ© d'Anthropologie de Paris, meeting for...
What did the French call evolutionism?
{ "text": [ "Transformisme" ], "answer_start": [ 413 ] }
5733aa83d058e614000b5fc4
Anthropology
Broca, being what today would be called a neurosurgeon, had taken an interest in the pathology of speech. He wanted to localize the difference between man and the other animals, which appeared to reside in speech. He discovered the speech center of the human brain, today called Broca's area after him. His interest was ...
If Broca were alive today, what would his profession be?
{ "text": [ "neurosurgeon" ], "answer_start": [ 42 ] }
5733aa83d058e614000b5fc5
Anthropology
Broca, being what today would be called a neurosurgeon, had taken an interest in the pathology of speech. He wanted to localize the difference between man and the other animals, which appeared to reside in speech. He discovered the speech center of the human brain, today called Broca's area after him. His interest was ...
What particularly interested Broca?
{ "text": [ "the pathology of speech" ], "answer_start": [ 81 ] }
5733aa83d058e614000b5fc6
Anthropology
Broca, being what today would be called a neurosurgeon, had taken an interest in the pathology of speech. He wanted to localize the difference between man and the other animals, which appeared to reside in speech. He discovered the speech center of the human brain, today called Broca's area after him. His interest was ...
What did Broca discover in the human brain?
{ "text": [ "speech center" ], "answer_start": [ 232 ] }
5733aa83d058e614000b5fc7
Anthropology
Broca, being what today would be called a neurosurgeon, had taken an interest in the pathology of speech. He wanted to localize the difference between man and the other animals, which appeared to reside in speech. He discovered the speech center of the human brain, today called Broca's area after him. His interest was ...
What did the German philosopher Waitz specialize in?
{ "text": [ "psychology" ], "answer_start": [ 396 ] }
5733aa83d058e614000b5fc8
Anthropology
Broca, being what today would be called a neurosurgeon, had taken an interest in the pathology of speech. He wanted to localize the difference between man and the other animals, which appeared to reside in speech. He discovered the speech center of the human brain, today called Broca's area after him. His interest was ...
How many volumes was Waitz work?
{ "text": [ "six" ], "answer_start": [ 483 ] }
5733ab114776f41900660fb5
Anthropology
Waitz defined anthropology as "the science of the nature of man". By nature he meant matter animated by "the Divine breath"; i.e., he was an animist. Following Broca's lead, Waitz points out that anthropology is a new field, which would gather material from other fields, but would differ from them in the use of compara...
How did Waitz define anthropology?
{ "text": [ "the science of the nature of man" ], "answer_start": [ 31 ] }
5733ab114776f41900660fb6
Anthropology
Waitz defined anthropology as "the science of the nature of man". By nature he meant matter animated by "the Divine breath"; i.e., he was an animist. Following Broca's lead, Waitz points out that anthropology is a new field, which would gather material from other fields, but would differ from them in the use of compara...
What philosophical perspective did Waitz hold?
{ "text": [ "an animist" ], "answer_start": [ 138 ] }
5733ab114776f41900660fb7
Anthropology
Waitz defined anthropology as "the science of the nature of man". By nature he meant matter animated by "the Divine breath"; i.e., he was an animist. Following Broca's lead, Waitz points out that anthropology is a new field, which would gather material from other fields, but would differ from them in the use of compara...
What would anthropology use to differentiate man from the animals nearest him?
{ "text": [ "comparative anatomy, physiology, and psychology" ], "answer_start": [ 313 ] }
5733ab114776f41900660fb8
Anthropology
Waitz defined anthropology as "the science of the nature of man". By nature he meant matter animated by "the Divine breath"; i.e., he was an animist. Following Broca's lead, Waitz points out that anthropology is a new field, which would gather material from other fields, but would differ from them in the use of compara...
What did Waitz stress that the data of comparison must be?
{ "text": [ "empirical" ], "answer_start": [ 465 ] }
5733ab114776f41900660fb9
Anthropology
Waitz defined anthropology as "the science of the nature of man". By nature he meant matter animated by "the Divine breath"; i.e., he was an animist. Following Broca's lead, Waitz points out that anthropology is a new field, which would gather material from other fields, but would differ from them in the use of compara...
What history was to be brought into the comparison?
{ "text": [ "civilization" ], "answer_start": [ 520 ] }
5733abaed058e614000b5fda
Anthropology
Waitz was influential among the British ethnologists. In 1863 the explorer Richard Francis Burton and the speech therapist James Hunt broke away from the Ethnological Society of London to form the Anthropological Society of London, which henceforward would follow the path of the new anthropology rather than just ethnol...
Who was Waitz influential among?
{ "text": [ "British ethnologists" ], "answer_start": [ 32 ] }
5733abaed058e614000b5fdb
Anthropology
Waitz was influential among the British ethnologists. In 1863 the explorer Richard Francis Burton and the speech therapist James Hunt broke away from the Ethnological Society of London to form the Anthropological Society of London, which henceforward would follow the path of the new anthropology rather than just ethnol...
In what year did Richard Francis Burton break away from the Ethnological Society of London?
{ "text": [ "1863" ], "answer_start": [ 57 ] }
5733abaed058e614000b5fdc
Anthropology
Waitz was influential among the British ethnologists. In 1863 the explorer Richard Francis Burton and the speech therapist James Hunt broke away from the Ethnological Society of London to form the Anthropological Society of London, which henceforward would follow the path of the new anthropology rather than just ethnol...
What path of exploration did the Anthropological Society of London follow?
{ "text": [ "anthropology" ], "answer_start": [ 284 ] }
5733abaed058e614000b5fdd
Anthropology
Waitz was influential among the British ethnologists. In 1863 the explorer Richard Francis Burton and the speech therapist James Hunt broke away from the Ethnological Society of London to form the Anthropological Society of London, which henceforward would follow the path of the new anthropology rather than just ethnol...
Representatives from where were present in the Anthropological Society of London?
{ "text": [ "French SociΓ©tΓ©" ], "answer_start": [ 421 ] }
5733abaed058e614000b5fde
Anthropology
Waitz was influential among the British ethnologists. In 1863 the explorer Richard Francis Burton and the speech therapist James Hunt broke away from the Ethnological Society of London to form the Anthropological Society of London, which henceforward would follow the path of the new anthropology rather than just ethnol...
Whose work did Hunt stress in the first volume of The Anthropological Review?
{ "text": [ "Waitz" ], "answer_start": [ 598 ] }
5733ac79d058e614000b6001
Anthropology
Similar organizations in other countries followed: The American Anthropological Association in 1902, the Anthropological Society of Madrid (1865), the Anthropological Society of Vienna (1870), the Italian Society of Anthropology and Ethnology (1871), and many others subsequently. The majority of these were evolutionist...
When was the American Anthropological Association founded?
{ "text": [ "1902" ], "answer_start": [ 95 ] }
5733ac79d058e614000b6002
Anthropology
Similar organizations in other countries followed: The American Anthropological Association in 1902, the Anthropological Society of Madrid (1865), the Anthropological Society of Vienna (1870), the Italian Society of Anthropology and Ethnology (1871), and many others subsequently. The majority of these were evolutionist...
When did Madrid get it's own anthropological society?
{ "text": [ "1865" ], "answer_start": [ 140 ] }
5733ac79d058e614000b6003
Anthropology
Similar organizations in other countries followed: The American Anthropological Association in 1902, the Anthropological Society of Madrid (1865), the Anthropological Society of Vienna (1870), the Italian Society of Anthropology and Ethnology (1871), and many others subsequently. The majority of these were evolutionist...
Vienna created it's society in what year?
{ "text": [ "1870" ], "answer_start": [ 186 ] }
5733ac79d058e614000b6004
Anthropology
Similar organizations in other countries followed: The American Anthropological Association in 1902, the Anthropological Society of Madrid (1865), the Anthropological Society of Vienna (1870), the Italian Society of Anthropology and Ethnology (1871), and many others subsequently. The majority of these were evolutionist...
When was the Berlin Society of Anthropology founded by Rudolph Virchow?
{ "text": [ "1869" ], "answer_start": [ 384 ] }
5733ac79d058e614000b6005
Anthropology
Similar organizations in other countries followed: The American Anthropological Association in 1902, the Anthropological Society of Madrid (1865), the Anthropological Society of Vienna (1870), the Italian Society of Anthropology and Ethnology (1871), and many others subsequently. The majority of these were evolutionist...
What did Virchow feel Darwin's conclusions lacked?
{ "text": [ "empirical foundation" ], "answer_start": [ 543 ] }
5733ad34d058e614000b6013
Anthropology
During the last three decades of the 19th century a proliferation of anthropological societies and associations occurred, most independent, most publishing their own journals, and all international in membership and association. The major theorists belonged to these organizations. They supported the gradual osmosis of ...
What proliferated in the last three decades of the 19th century?
{ "text": [ "anthropological societies" ], "answer_start": [ 69 ] }
5733ad34d058e614000b6014
Anthropology
During the last three decades of the 19th century a proliferation of anthropological societies and associations occurred, most independent, most publishing their own journals, and all international in membership and association. The major theorists belonged to these organizations. They supported the gradual osmosis of ...
What did all the anthropological societies allow their membership to be?
{ "text": [ "international" ], "answer_start": [ 184 ] }