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The Sharia of Moses in the TORA Part 2 - The 365 Prohibitions of the Tora
291 - A WITNESS AS AN ADVOCATE
Numbers 35:30 -- "Whoever kills a person, the murderer shall be put to death on the testimony of witnesses; but one witness is not sufficient testimony against a person for the death penalty."
Deuteronomy 17:6 -- "Whoever is deserving of death shall be put to death on the testimony of two or three witnesses; he shall not be put to death on the testimony of one witness."
By this prohibition, a witness is forbidden to act as an advocate in a case in which he gives evidence. Even though he be learned and well-informed, he may not act as witness, judge and advocate, but must testify concerning that which he has seen, and be silent, while the judges make such use of his testimony as they deem fit. The witness is forbidden to say anything in addition to his testimony. This prohibition applies only to capital cases.
In the Gemara of Sanhedrin we read: "one witness is not sufficient testimony against a person either for acquittal or for conviction", and the following reason is given: "He has the appearance of an interested witness."*
* Sanh. 33b- 34a (Sonc. ed. p. 202)
In cases involving monetary claims, a witness who has offered testimony may act as advocate, but he is excluded from presiding as judge.* | eng | c44f1bd5-52e4-4f3c-bd64-dfba4fec0b99 | https://www.grace-and-truth.net/index.php?n=EnH.Sr07EnBk01Pt02Ch291 |
Ancient sea creatures that turned their teeth against their own species
Guest Author: Thing Feed
Humans have pretty handy teeth, but we don't often think of them as our primary weapons in a fight. Sure, some people have done some considerable damage with their jaws, but our teeth seem to be better suited to eating, social signaling, and helping us talk. For animals lacking hands and feet, teeth have had to do a bit more work, and in a number of cases were likely employed against peers in various situations. This kind of intra-species chomping dates back to before the dinosaurs, and was sometimes severe enough to leave clear evidence in the fossil record. Even limiting our scope to marine animals, it seems that biting each other has some strong links to how animals picked up a date.
Big, bony bites
Dunkleosteus was a placoderm fish from the Devonian period, some 108 million years before the age of dinosaurs. They could grow as long as 20-feet-long, and had impressive armored plates covering the first third of their body. They also didn't sport teeth the way we think of them, despite the clearly visible, fang-shaped weaponry built into their mouths. Rather than enamel-covered tissue with roots and whatnot, their outer fangs were just sharp points in their bony armor that would shear against each other when they bit down. As the fish aged, their jaws grew proportionally longer and their teeth thicker, meaning their bites became slower but more powerful. As such, young Dunkleosteus probably spent their time biting smaller, quicker prey, but larger adults targeted beefier animals, including each other.
Skulls of Dunkleosteus show damage in their thick armor that would have required a robust bit to make. The grooves and scratches were found near seams in the fish's armor, and may indeed have been made as a predatory, cannibalistic act. However, if these makes, which have been found on more than one specimen, were the result of intra-Dunkleosteus fights, they may have also been non-lethal, and intended as a show of dominance for mating or territory rights. Taking place over 300 million years ago, it certainly wasn't the last example of such fighting.
Munched on by mosasaurs
Mosasaurs were large marine reptiles living in the Cretaceous period, and may have been apex predators for their local ecosystems. Similar to the wounds found in Dunkleosteus, bite-marks in a Mosasaurus specimen don't leave many possibilities for who would be challenging a 21-foot-long sea monster with jaws resembling a beefy crocodile. This particular skull was found with three lesions from bites, at least two of which had time to heal, suggesting they were tied to assertions of dominance, rather than hunting for food. One bite even had part of a broken mosasaur tooth left in it, likely from the same species as the victim. The third bit is less clear, but it seems that these reptiles fought for resources much like their modern relatives, like gila monsters, still do.
Sliced by salmon
Chompy sea monsters don't sound all that unusual, but even salmon from five million years ago put some effort into brawling with each other. Some species may have grown to over 400 pounds in size, with large, tooth-like tusks sticking off the sides of their mouths. As filter-feeding fish, those tusks probably weren't very useful to catch plankton, but they would have been effective weapons against other large fish. Just as salmon undergo a few physiological changes when they journey from the ocean to freshwater to spawn, these ancient ancestors' faces seem to have become more weaponized to fight with rival suitors.
When comparing these huge salmon in saltwater environments to their freshwater counterparts, it was noted that the toothy-tusks changed shape and size. Salmon fossils found in freshwater environments were generally curvier and larger, and bore more signs of wear and tear. This would presumably help during the already intense efforts salmon put into spawning. There is a chance that these spikier faces were simply used to help dig at riverbeds to scare up food. Unless we find some salmon skulls with telltale injuries, we may never know for sure what these fish were up to. | eng | a00025c7-a634-464d-b67b-318529aa174a | https://2newthings.com/sea-creatures-turned-teeth-against-own-species/ |
Why Cybersecurity Is Essential for Online Business
Why Cybersecurity Is Essential for Online Business
Cybersecurity becomes more critical each year as the number of online retailers, games, and services increases. There's a large volume of businesses currently available. As such, cyber criminals have a rich opportunity to attack and gain your or the place's private information. Unless there is proper protection on a company's online store, you are at risk.
Hispanic woman using a digital tablet
What Is Cyber Security
Cybersecurity is a blanket term that includes the defence of computers, mobile devices, servers, networks, electronic systems, and data from harmful attacks. One prime example is online casino Magyar.
Expert, Boross Ors, you can view his profile here, says that this top Hungarian provider and similar casinos could fall prey to such attacks. The crime would render your banking information and unclaimed winnings liable to theft.
As the world continues to rely on technology, and more businesses take an online presence, cybersecurity is more important than ever.
How it Affects You
Cybersecurity and a business share a vital bond by working together to keep your information safe online. If a company's webpage lacks proper security, you may suffer.
Businesses shouldn't lack the proper security measures for their online presence. Otherwise, hackers can access almost every piece of available information. Some of these sensitive details could include your name, location, IP address and banking information.
If you've ever used a website with inadequate cybersecurity measures, you're at risk. It's likely that you may have already had your information stolen. If this has happened, you should ensure that your other accounts are safe and that you change the passwords you use.
How it Protects the Business
If a business falls prey to cybercrime, it loses the reputation it once had as a safe and reliable website. This breach often causes users such as yourself to find an alternative website, online retailer, casino, or payment option that still fulfils your needs.
The loss of trust that happens after an online security threat is detrimental. The lost profits and potential downfall of the business answer the question of "why is cybersecurity important in 2020?"
Examples of Cyber Attacks
Over the years, many well-known companies have fallen victim to attacks. These serve as a reminder of the importance of cybersecurity in the digital world. Let's take a look at two of these cybersecurity breaches.
eBay
In 2014, eBay suffered a breach that revealed encrypted passwords, requiring all 145 million users at the time to reset them. The thieves also gained other personal information. eBay only announced the breach after a month-long investigation into the issue.
Yahoo
In 2013, over 1 billion accounts were compromised in a Yahoo breach. This attack compromised security questions and passwords. The result of having email credentials leaked caused an increased fear of identity theft for its users.
Contemporary programmer in casualwear sitting by desk in front of computer monitor while developing new software
How You Can Protect Yourself
As you've seen the importance of cybersecurity in business, here's how you can prevent a cyber-attack when on a businesses page. Taking some extra security measures could protect you from any malicious content that a business has on its site.
You should keep yourself informed of the current scams and cybercrime risks that you could encounter. These include phishing links and typosquatting where a similar domain name is used.
You should invest in tools that enhance your cybersecurity and, if you have a business, scan for data leaks and breaches. One of these is protecting devices individually with a good antivirus in case anyone opens an unsafe link.
Conclusion
While cybersecurity is often at the back of your mind when using any online business's webpages, it plays an integral part in your safety. The service protects you and the company from having private information stolen and used. Without it, the company is placing itself and you at risk of cybercrimes. | eng | f617d092-e4c9-4b75-8c0f-ac103d25c64d | https://www.cloudbooksapp.com/blog/why-cybersecurity-is-essential-for-online-business/ |
Skinwalkers
Skinwalkers is a 2006 horror-action film focuses on werewolves. It tells the story of a 12 year old boy and his mother becoming the targets of two warring werewolf packs, each with different intentions and motives. | eng | a277079d-e5b8-4559-9612-6f75a801882e | https://ww7.0123movie.net/movie/skinwalkers-6615.html |
Citroën Xsara Sales Figures
Citroën Xsara
The Citroën Xsara was a compact car produced by the French automaker Citroën from 1997 to 2006. It was a successor to the Citroën ZX and was replaced in 2004 by the Citroën C4. The Xsara's design was generally considered to be conservative yet elegant, with smooth and rounded shapes. While the Xsara was not groundbreaking in terms of design or innovation, it was well-regarded for its practicality, safety, and value for money.
Citroën Xsara Overview
The Citroën Xsara was a compact car manufactured by the French automaker Citroën from 1997 to 2006. The Xsara was available in three body styles: a three-door hatchback, a five-door hatchback, and a station wagon. It was powered by a choice of petrol engines: a 1.4L engine, a 1.6L engine, a 1.8L engine, and a 2.0L engine. It was also available with a diesel engine.
The Xsara was known for its comfort and practicality. It had a comfortable ride and a spacious interior. It was also known for its handling and fuel efficiency. The Xsara came standard with a variety of features, including a four-speaker sound system, a rearview mirror, and power windows. Available features included a six-speaker sound system, a leather interior, and a sunroof.
Overall, the Citroën Xsara was a good value compact car. It was comfortable, spacious, and came standard with a long list of features.
Citroën Xsara Sales Figures
The Xsara was a popular car in Europe and was also sold in some other markets. It was discontinued in 2006 and was replaced by the Citroën C4. The Xsara Picasso, its MPV variant, continued production for several years even after the main Xsara line had ceased, demonstrating the model's enduring appeal in certain markets. | eng | 1a0652fc-8a93-45b4-84a8-c35a3c166807 | https://www.goodcarbadcar.net/citroen-xsra-sales-figures/ |
What are the best cloth for summer heat
What are the best clothes for summer heat
I get asked this question frequently from my customers. So often in fact, that I almost exclusively make clothes that are great for summers.
The ideal summertime wardrobe consists of naturally woven cloth like cotton or linen that are slightly loose-fitting. You can stay cool by wearing these cloth because they are both breathable and moisture-absorbing.
IMPORTENT: Please be aware that I will refer to general cloth qualities throughout the text. The various varied grades and blends that are available for the same cloth type can dramatically alter a cloth's features.
What makes cotton or linen so great for hot weather?
Cotton has a moisture absorption capacity of 25%, somewhat higher than that of linen at 20%. They are therefore ideal for hot, humid weather since they can absaorb sweat and keep you comfortable.
In addition, materials made of cotton or linen breathe well. This indicates that clothing made of them permits air to flow through cloth, which is crucial to control and lower your body temperature.
Which is better - Cotton or Linen?
Generally speaking, cotton is softer and lighter than linen. Nevertheless, washing tends to make linen softer over time.
Both cotton and linen are hard-wearing materials, but linen is stronger and may last for a very long time.
In general, cotton is less expensive than linen. This is because to how difficult and expensive it is to prepare linen.
It's really simple to wrinkle linen. Therefore, it might not perform well in a work environment. As a result, linen is suitable for casual clothing. Both situations call for cotton.
Both cotton and linen are effective moisture absorbers. However, linen does not stick to your body when cotton does when exposed to excessive wetness.
Both make excellent choices for summer apparel in my opinion. In general, cotton is preferable, especially for workplace attire. However, linen should be preferred if you expect to perspire a lot and want to lessen the likelihood of the cloth clinging to your body.
What styles or fit works best for summers?
The movement of air lets body heat escape. Therefore, wearing looser clothing will keep you cooler than wearing clothing that fits more closely. In the summer, a dress will keep you cooler than a pair of pants. But there is also a role for sunlight. "Sunlight" is a relative term. You can stay cooler by wearing a long, linen dress or skirt rather than shorts.
A difference can also be made by colours. Brighter colours reflect more heat and light, keeping you cooler. If you want something that is a darker tone, I wouldn't stress too much about this, though, as other considerations are more crucial.
If a blazer is required for work, it ought to be unlined. The cloth used to line blazers typically absorbs heat. In the summer, wear unlined blazers.
Other quick tips for beating the summer heat
While hats certainly block the sun, they also keep heat from escaping. A straw hat, which does allow some heat to escape, would be a solution.
In the heat, keeping a handkerchief in your pocket can be very useful.
You can soak a scarf in cold water before wearing it, which is another nice choice.
Having few or lightweight items also aids in keeping cool.
Apnakart founded in 2022
is one of the best online shopping platform for all men , women and kids. | eng | aaeaf0ff-9afe-4b48-9f77-6e81b342b1a7 | https://apnakart.in/what-are-the-best-clothes-for-summer-heat/ |
How this 100 year old ranch became Sterling Equine nickname of "The Lantern Ranch", as the cowboys would leave lanterns on at night to find their way back to the bunkhouse. The nickname stuck, and today the ranch is known as the Hull Lantern Ranch.
Now, where does Sterling Equine play into this? Horses have been used since the beginning to work cattle. As the ranch has passed through the generations, our love of horses has only grown. In 2012, Hull Barbee and current owner of Hull Lantern Ranch, decided we should turn our love of horses into a business. Thus, Sterling Equine was born. It's been 8 years of steady growth and we are so proud to be able to offer you these quality bred Performance Quarter Horses | eng | 84ba52db-34d9-47d4-9151-01a5afba4af3 | https://sterlingequine.com/how-this-100-year-old-ranch-became-sterling-equine/ |
Who has the highest batting average on the Braves?
Henry Aaron
Career Top 10 Leaders
1.
Henry Aaron
.567
2.
Ronald Acuna Jr.
.549
3.
Wally Berger
.533
4.
Chipper Jones
.529
5.
Ryan Klesko
.525
Who has a 1000 batting average?
Paciorek is rare among Major League Baseball players in having a perfect batting average of 1.000. He is the only player to achieve this distinction with more than two turns at-bat. His two brothers, Jim Paciorek and Tom Paciorek, also played in the Major Leagues.
What is the highest batting average of all time in one season?
Hugh Duffy, who played from 1888 to 1906, is credited with the highest single-season batting average, having hit . 440 in 1894.
Who holds the record for most at bats in a season?
Jimmy Rollins
Single-Season Leaders & Records for At Bats
Rank
Player (age that year)
At Bats
1.
Jimmy Rollins (28)
716
2.
Willie Wilson (24)
705
3.
Ichiro Suzuki (30)
704
4.
Juan Samuel (23)
701
Who has hit the most home runs?
Barry BondsHas anyone had a .500 batting average?
Louis Cardinals shortstop Aledmys Diaz accomplished an interesting feat during Monday's 12-7 loss to the Arizona Diamondbacks, becoming the first player in baseball's modern era (since at least 1900) to own a batting average of . 500 or better at least 50 at-bats into his career, per Elias Sports Bureau (via ESPN.com).
Is .500 a good batting average?
500, it means you're getting a hit half the time, which is unheard of. It's very good. Batting . 500 would mean a player gets a hit basically 50% of the time he bats.
What is the record for most at bats without a hit?
After failing to record a hit in his two at-bats Wednesday in Miami, Lester is now up to 61 at-bats for his career, while the previous record of 57 hitless at-bats was set by fellow pitcher Joey Hamilton in 1995.
Who has the best home run to at bat ratio?
It is determined by dividing the number of at bats by the number of home runs hit. Mark McGwire possesses the MLB record for this statistic with a career ratio of 10.61 at bats per home run and Babe Ruth is second, with 11.76 at bats per home run.
Has anyone thrown a 27 pitch game?
NeWho has the most RBIS in baseball?
Hank Aaron
Hank Aaron has batted in the most runs in Major League Baseball history with 2,297 RBI.
Is batting 1000 Good or bad?
This is actually a baseball phrase, not a bats phrase! If a baseball player is "batting a thousand," that means he always hits the ball. If someone who isn't a baseball player is "batting a thousand" that usually means that he always succeeds. Saying "You're batting a thousand!" means "You're doing well."
Fielding stats are a combination of official records and RetroSheet records. Both are likely to have substantial errors and will not match perfectly. Leagues historically made no effort to balance team, league, and player fielding stats.
Where do I find data for catchers in baseball?
Pre-1916 SB & CS data for catchers is estimated from catcher assists, games started and opposition stolen bases. From 1916 on SB, CS, Pickoff, & WP data for catchers and pitchers is taken from play-by-play accounts in the retrosheet | eng | 7c4be943-417b-4a63-a836-94a72e040bbe | https://sageadvices.com/who-has-the-highest-batting-average-on-the-braves/ |
Speaker Details
Tim Jacobs
Cegeka NV
Tim Jacobs is the Product Manager for Mobilize, the Smart City Digital Twin platform of Cegeka. Mobilize uses mobility big data and artificial intelligence to support cities in their policy making process.
After obtaining his PhD in theoretical physics, Tim started working as a technology architect in the ICT sector. Driven by a passion for technology and putting innovation to practice, he started initiatives in blockchain, AI and IoT. Besides working with partners and customers to develop a product vision for Mobilize, he is also working as a teacher in evening education for adults at PXL-NeXT.
Every second, gigabytes of mobility data is generated in our cities through connected cars, smartphones, parking sensors and cameras. This enormous big data stream is the source of raw information on the mobility in the city, that is telling us how traffic is behaving under a varying range of conditions: weather changes, road works, traffic accidents. The task of unearthing these correlations between the many different data sources is a daunting one, where technology such as artificial intelligence can shine.
This opens up the opportunity towards decision makers to answer any kind of "what if" question:
what happens if a road gets closed?
What happens if a huge rock festival is organized?
What happens if we introduce a new circulation plan?
Our AI models can learn the impact of such an event in one city, and then transpose the impact to another location. This way, technology can support decision makers by allowing to compare different scenarios, to see which scenario has the desired impact on traffic livability. | eng | 052267dd-c92e-4912-8c11-7258b829f464 | https://devoxx.be/schedule/speaker-details/?id=57552 |
7 Ways to Consciously Communicate during Stressful Times
Updated: Jan 11
Stressful times can take a toll on our relationships, but conscious communication can help ease tensions and create an environment of understanding. The key to conscious communication is to be mindful of the words we use and how we interact with the people around us. In this blog post, we'll be discussing seven ways to consciously communicate during stressful times. We'll explore how to be mindful of our words, how to practice empathy and active listening, how to focus on understanding instead of winning, and how to recognize the importance of personal boundaries.
1) Listen with the intention to understand
Listening with the intention to understand is a key part of conscious communication. When listening to someone, it's important to really hear what they're saying, and not just wait for your turn to talk. This means taking the time to understand the other person's feelings and perspectives and showing that you care about what they're saying.
Try to avoid jumping to conclusions or offering solutions when someone is sharing their thoughts and feelings with you. Instead, listen actively and ask questions to help clarify things if you need more information. By paying attention and engaging in active listening, you can help create an environment of trust and understanding between both parties.
You should also be mindful of your own body language and facial expressions. It's easy to let frustration and judgment creep into our nonverbal communication, but if we stay aware of our own body language, we can stay open to the other person's words and intentions.
It can be difficult to stay present and mindful of our communication during stressful times, but taking the time to truly listen with the intention to understand can help strengthen relationships and create an atmosphere of compassion.
2) Avoid making assumptions
Making assumptions can be one of the biggest obstacles to effective communication. When you make an assumption, you are creating an expectation that may or may not be true. Even if you think you know what someone is going to say, it's important to remember that you don't really know until they have had a chance to speak. | eng | 33f4648d-22c6-4e1f-80db-935e48ac3d66 | https://www.sedonya.org/post/consciouscommunication |
What are the main types of personality tests used by mental health clinicians?
Question | eng | 823c900a-d4f9-42a1-b3a7-8ba964dff422 | https://nursingstudypool.com/psychology-162/ |
Amendments to the Renewable Energy Directive
Active
Short summary:
In its current form, the RED does not sufficiently address bio-waste and its importance in terms of the quantity of waste to be treated by Anaerobic Digestion and the Greenhouse Gas savings associated with this renewable energy source. REPowerEU includes a Biomethane Action Plan to increase EU production to 35bcm by 2030 to accelerate the EU's energy independence while boosting the green transition. As per EUROSTAT waste statistics for the EU27 for 2020, generation of vegetal waste (bio-waste) was 53.8 million tons; this translates into 4.304 million cubic metres of biomethane, making bio-waste a significant source of the targeted biomethane. Key renewable energy sources such as biomethane require better and thorough recognition for their role in reducing dependence on Russian or other fossil fuels and in fast forwarding the green transition. The proposed amendments below seek to address and correct these omissions. Read the paper here. | eng | 014d9fab-c5cb-4b5c-856c-4d5c8a4a38ad | https://www.municipalwasteeurope.eu/position/amendments-renewable-energy-directive |
Native to Japan the Shiba Inu is the smallest of the original Spitz breeds, it is a small hunting dog | eng | 50961d3f-1db5-451f-8b8a-a3fed818c258 | https://animalbrackets.co.uk/products/shiba-inu-door-knocker |
Origins: Early Efforts
1792
A Vindication of the Rights of Women, Mary Wollstonecraft, 1792, British Library
Mary Wollstonecraft's A Vindication of the Rights of Women encouraged efforts to grant women's suffrage.
"I do not wish them [women] to have power over men; but over themselves."
~ Mary Wollstonecraft, A Vindication of the Rights of Women, 1792
"My own sex, I hope, will excuse me, if I treat them like rational creatures, instead of flattering their fascinating graces, and viewing them as if they were in a state of perpetual childhood, unable to stand alone."
~ Mary Wollstonecraft, A Vindication of the Rights of Women, 1792
1832
Reform Act of 1832, British Library
The 1832 Great Reform Act explicitly disenfranchised women by replacing 'person' with 'male' to extend suffrage to 18% more men.
"[A]ll those individuals whose interests are indisputably included in those of other individuals may be struck off without any inconvenience ... In this light also women may be regarded, the interests of almost all of whom are involved in that of their fathers or in that of their husbands."
~ Great Reform Act, 1832
1867
Member of Parliament John Stuart Mill, 1866, Parliament UK
John Stuart Mill revived national attention to women's suffrage; his effort to amend the 1867 Reform Bill to lift the ban on women voting failed.
"[T]he principle which regulates the existing social relations between the two sexes—the legal subordination of one sex to the other—is wrong in itself, and now one of the chief hindrances to human improvement."
~ John Stuart Mill, The Subjection of Women, 1869
Your browser does not support the video tag...
Mill argued that disenfranchising women created a barrier to social progress. | eng | 841f392f-91c9-40ae-bd12-b4db8af5a90a | https://00-99339516.nhdwebcentral.org/earlyefforts |
Acne and Exercise
Acne and Exercise
If you find your acne is aggravated by regular exercise then you may want to examine your routine. What you wear, where you go, and how hard you work all have an affect on exercise-related acne. A simple change in one of these factors and you may put an end to your workout breakouts. Here are a few things to watch for.
Make-up
Ideally, you should not wear make-up when exercising bit if you do, wear as little as possible. Most make-up is not designed to be worn during heavy exercise. Even oil-free and non-pore-clogging cosmetics can clog pores if worn during heavy exercise. When you're done working out, wash as soon as possible.
Sunscreen
If you exercise outdoors, always wear sunscreen. While acne may improve slightly after brief periods in the sun, studies show that prolonged exposure actually promotes clogged pores and, of course, sun damage. Some kinds of acne medication make skin more sensitive to the sun (Retin-A), so sunscreen is even more important. When choosing a sunscreen, look for products that are oil-free and have a protection factor of at least SPF 15 for both UVA and UVB rays. Like make-up, sunscreen can travel across the skin's surface and lodge in the pores – so wash immediately after working out.
Clothing
Some synthetic fabrics like lycra or nylon, can trap the heat and moisture against your skin, creating a fertile breeding ground for the bacteria that contribute to acne. For moderate exercise, your best bet is lightweight, loose-fitting cotton, or a lycra-cotton blend. Natural fabrics allow the skin to breathe, and loose garments are less likely to cause friction. If you're exercising vigorously and working up a good sweat, however, you may want to try some of the new fabrics designed to wick moisture away from your skin. If you're prone to body acne, avoid garments made exclusively with lycra or nylon.
Equipment
Some sports equipment can also aggravate acne. The best defense against friction-related breakouts is a good fit – make sure your helmet doesn't slide around on your forehead, or your wetsuit isn't too tight under the arms. You can also reduce equipment-triggered breakouts by lining your helmet with a layer of soft, washable cotton fabric; it's a great use for those old t-shirts, too. And no matter what the sport, it's always a good idea to keep your equipment clean and dry when not in use.
Moisture
No matter how you get your exercise, don't sit around in your sweaty clothes or wet bathing suit when you're done. If you can, shower off immediately and change into dry clothes before driving home. If this isn't possible, change into dry clothes and wipe down as well as you can. When toweling sweat off your face, always use a clean towel, and blot gently rather than wipe. Vigorous wiping can irritate your skin, driving make-up and sunscreen deeper into the pores.
Showering
Again, it's best to shower immediately after a workout. You may want to use a medicated exfoliant cleanser, but always be gentle with your skin. Scrubbing harder isn't going to make you any cleaner or make your acne go away – and it may actually irritate existing lesions or promote the development of new ones. If you can't shower right away, you can still reduce breakouts by wiping down with medicated pads; keep a few in your gym bag just in case.
So keep up the good work! A healthy exercise program is an integral part of your overall health; and a healthy body is more likely to have healthy skin. Just keep an eye on the various factors that accompany your regimen, and try to remove the acne triggers – you'll be on your way to breakout-free workouts.
Exercise does more than maintain a healthy body and manage your stress levels, it is also good for your skin | eng | c3ca7b63-5203-4900-81a8-ae9ab3201250 | https://www.askdocweb.com/acneexercise/ |
Think about everything you do during the day: talk to your partner, follow a recipe, carry out a work project, read a book, go to a medical appointment… All these daily actions that are so natural for you, can be a real challenge for those with executive dysfunction. That's because their ability to organize, plan, and regulate their attention or will has deteriorated. This places an important limitation on them along with a loss of autonomy.
You may have never heard of this term, but it's more common than you might think. It can occur in children, adults, and the elderly and affects cognition, emotions, and behavior. Unsurprisingly, it has serious repercussions.
In fact, a deficit in executive function hinders the individual's ability to regulate their emotions, set themselves goals, direct their behavior independently, and function in the environment.
People with executive dysfunction have difficulty planning and regulating their attention.
Executive function
Executive function can be understood as the command center of the brain. It's like a director who's in charge of the various functions and coordinates them to give rise to complex behavior. It answers questions like What do I want to do? How can I do it? When? What steps do I have to follow? How's the process going? In effect, it's an organizing component that underlies all cognitive activities.
The initiative, will, and determination to initiate tasks and see them through until the end.
Planning and organization.
The ability to regulate attention, concentrate, and maintain good working memory while performing a task.
The ability to monitor the process of achieving an objective and detect and eliminate any elements that might interfere with it.
The flexibility to respond to changing environmental demands. Moreover, the ability to make amendments.
The ability to identify the desires, thoughts, and needs of others.
Executive dysfunction implies a deficit in these capacitiesfor organization, coordination, and control.
The manifestation of executive dysfunction
People with executive dysfunctionmay have difficulty carrying out multiple activities in their daily lives. For instance:
They experience difficulty in initiating tasks and projects.
They lack motivation. In addition, they might feel apathetic and emotionally indifferent.
They forget what they're doing and leave tasksuncompleted.
They procrastinate and tend to leave everything for later.
It's difficult for them to order their prioritiesand organize their time.
They're unable to change the focus of attention when necessary. In fact, they tend to persevere in previous tasks or patterns.
They find it difficult to follow commands or instructions.
They have great difficulty controlling their impulses. Moreover, they're unable to anticipate the consequences of their actions.
They find it challenging to understand the behavior, thoughts, and emotions of others.
They find it difficult to make decisions. Nor can they choose between several options or ways of responding to a situation.
They have little resistance to distraction and interference.
Causes of executive dysfunction
Executive dysfunction isn't a disorder in itself, but a deficit that can appear in different conditions. At the neurobiological level, executive functionis directly associated with the prefrontal cortex. This brain region develops primarily during childhood and adolescence. Indeed, it's at these stages that youngsters develop and perfect these abilities.
However, there are several disorders that can prevent this from happening. For instance, executive dysfunctionis a typical occurrence in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It can also appear in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and other neurodevelopmental disorders. In ADHD, it accounts for the difficulties related to attention and impulse control. In ASD, it explains the lack of empathy, stereotyped behaviors, and restricted interests.
This executive deficit can also appear as part of an anxiety disorder, depression, and other psychiatric conditions. It's especially relevant in the case of Alzheimer's and other kinds of dementia and compromises the autonomy and safety of the elderly. On the other hand, it can also arise as a result of brain damage caused by trauma or other injuries.
Executive dysfunction can arise as a result of a stroke.
What can be done?
There are different interventions and strategies for alleviating the effects of executive dysfunction and improving the sufferer's quality of life. The options used will depend on the specific case and on the cause of the deficit. Regardless of these variables, in all cases, the aim is to restore the altered functions as well as make external adaptations.
The affected areas must be identified, as well as the conserved areas and the strengths of the individual and their environment. From there, guidelines can be applied. These include the promotion ofhealthy lifestyle habits, occupational therapy, and patient orientation guidelines.
For the sufferer, understanding their executive dysfunction and learning to use elements such as agendas, planners, reminders, and organization and self-motivation strategies can be really useful. That said, it's best to seek advice from a professional. They can diagnose the deficit and design an individualized treatment plan.
The contents of Exploring Your Mind are for informational and educational purposes only. They don't replace the diagnosis, advice, or treatment of a professional. In the case of any doubt, it's best to consult a trusted specialist. | eng | 7aa52acb-809a-4dbd-bb8e-bb4900ded726 | https://exploringyourmind.com/executive-dysfunction-and-its-effects/ |
The Creator King
November 3, 2020
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In the Bible we have God's great story of the world from its beginning to its end. This story includes not only complexity and beauty but also great tragedy and sorrow. One of the golden threads woven into this story focuses on the world's true King. Who is this King, and what does true kingship look like on the earth?
In the Bible's opening verses we hear God speaking. In the ancient world, no one could make things happen the way a king could by just speaking. If the king said, "Let there be a banquet," the servants jumped into action. "Your wish is our command," they would say.
In Genesis, God speaks as King, and the cosmos itself springs into being. God can even make something out of nothing! Light and darkness, day and night, water and sky, sun and moon, vegetation and creatures. Whole arenas of life are formed and filled. And the King says, "It is good."
This Creator King builds by speaking, and his lordship over all things is put on display. Ancient kings in their earthly kingdoms would build temples, palaces, and gardens. The Creator King has built the marvelous temple-palace-garden complex that is creation, the whole universe, including our earthly home. The world in which we "live and move and have our being" exists because our King continues to speak and uphold its existence (Colossians 1:16-17). Amazing!
Creator God, we see your kingship in creation, and it is good. Give us delight and joy in all that you have so marvelously made | eng | 160e5f39-e20c-42a1-9f26-96b603dccb99 | https://todaydevotional.com/devotions/the-creator-king |
Monzo, which has 3.5 million customers, said 87% of overdraft users (typically those who slip into their overdraft occasionally and pay back money quickly) will be better off or will see a monthly change of less than £1.
It said customers can wait until the changes come into effect in April, or they can opt to switch to the new fee structure in December or January (it will send a notification in the app to let customers know when they can switch). This Monzo overdraft calculator can help you decide.
If a customer's credit score changes significantly, they can be moved to a different EAR.
The app-only bank said it will also up overdraft limits to £3,000 (£1,000 previously) for some customers, and it will continue to send notifications to customers close to going into an overdraft.
Less than one million Monzo customers currently use an overdraft facility, the company said.
Starling
This digital bank currently has a single flat interest rate on overdrafts of 15% EAR with a £2 maximum monthly interest rate charge on unauthorised overdrafts.
But from 1 April 2020, it will do away with the flat interest rate and charge.
Instead, similar to Monzo, it will bring in 'risk-based pricing' which means customers going into an overdraft will face a 15% EAR, 25% EAR or 35% EAR interest rate depending on credit scores.
When new customers sign up, they get assessed for an overdraft automatically and these assessments will be used when assigning an EAR. However, if customers' credit scores have changed, they can ask to be re-assessed. It added that customers will always be given two months' notice for any changes.
Starling, which has one million customers, said the move will mean an increase in the overdraft rate paid by some customers, though it wouldn't disclose what percentage would be better or worse off.
However, it said a customer who goes £100 overdrawn for 30 days would pay £1.16 on a 15% EAR, £1.86 with a 25% EAR and £2.52 on a 35% EAR.
Starling has also got an overdraft calculator so customers can work out how much they'll pay next year.
Why have the banks announced overdraft changes?
They're responding to new rules from the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) that apply to all banks and building societies.
From April 2020, they will be required to stop charging customers higher prices for unarranged overdrafts in comparison to arranged overdrafts and they will not be allowed to charge fixed daily or monthly overdraft fees | eng | 6e40dc26-d23a-4c6a-ba8f-a78c0547c72d | https://www.yourmoney.com/saving-banking/monzo-and-starling-to-hike-overdraft-fees/ |
Piebald Deer: Facts about these white spotted deer.
Written by
Trey Copeland
Nov 11, 2022 5:08 PM
A piebald deer is a deer with a coat of white and black or brown fur, similar to that of an American Paint Horse or pony. Some have a a few patches or discoloration while others have an all white coat of fur. The word "piebald" comes from the Old English pīa, meaning "magpie", and bæld, meaning "spotted" or "having a white spot".
The cause of piebaldism is a genetic abnormality that leads to lack of pigmentation in certain places of the body. The gene is recessive so both parents need the gene for the deer to be born with piebaldism.
The most common type of piebald deer is the white-tailed deer, which is found in North America. Other types of piebald deer include the red deer, roe deer, and fallow deer.
Piebald deer are usually born with a white coat, which gradually darkens as they get older. The pattern of their fur is unique to each individual, and no two piebald deer look exactly alike.
Photo of piebald deer in the snow
While piebald deer are considered to be beautiful animals, they are also considered to be somewhat unlucky. In many cultures, piebald animals are believed to be cursed, and they are often killed on sight. In some cultures, it is considered bad luck to shoot an albino or piebald deer. They are also a lot more prone due to predators since they are not easily camouflaged.
In some cases, for example, Dragon the piebald deer was rejected by its mother and died before turning one. Source
What is the difference between albino and piebald deer?
Albino deer have pink eyes and nose, pinkish hooves and all white fur. Piebald deer have normal brown eyes and nose along with black hooves.
How many piebald deer are there?
Studies have shown that piebald deer are less than 1 percent of the whitetail deer population. There is 1 piebald deer in every 1000 whitetail deer. As of 2022, there is currently an estimated 35 million whitetail deer. The number of piebald deer are steadily increasing.
Here are some photos of piebald deer below:
Photo of piebald deer in the woodsPhoto of piebald buck whitetail deer
Can you shoot piebald deer?
In some states or territories it is illegal to shoot a piebald or albino deer.
For example, in Kentucky it is legal to shoot a piebald deer, but in neighboring state of Tennessee the laws are a bit different regarding the white deer.
In Tennessee, Iowa, Wisconsin, and Illinois, it is illegal to shoot a mostly white or 50% white deer. They are protected from harvesting in those 4 US states.
Minnesota, Michigan and Montana used to protect the white deer but have since removed the laws and they are now legal to shoot.
What is the average lifespan of a piebald deer?
The average life span of a whitetail deer is 4.5 years. For piebald deer, internal organ deformities could cause that life span to be much shorter | eng | d28851e7-9d67-4895-8129-3e43c61161ae | https://www.madetohunt.com/piebald-deer-facts-about-these-white-spotted-deer/ |
British Army Cuts – What a Joke
Today it was announced that there is going to be a THIRD round of cuts to the British Army. This is all being done in an effort for the UK Government to save money and cut the deficit of the UK debt.
As an ex-soldier myself, with a lot of friends still serving in the military. I find this extremely frustrating. Why can't the Government hit the country where it's seriously wasting money? In the benefit system!
The benefit system in the UK is pretty much the best anywhere in the world. So much so that it usually means that claimants can earn more claiming benefits than they can in unskilled work. This causes some people to live on benefits long term. Sucking the life out of the economy. So if George Osbourne committed to clearing some of these scroungers from living off the state and paying something back then I think this would make a huge difference.
NOT EVERYONE IS A SCROUNGER…
Before I get an influx of hate mail, I am not saying that anyone who claims benefits is "living off the state" or Scrounging. I am talking about the people who live long term on benefits and have absolutely no desire to get a job. Why can't a system be put in place that if you cannot prove beyond reasonable doubt that you are actively looking for work. Then your benefits get reduced.
Or, instead of giving actual money, give just the basics. Like the American's do – food vouchers etc. This will mean that on benefits you only get what you need to survive and nothing more. You certainly won't be able to afford the holiday this year (which is what many claimants can afford).
I've gone off on a bit of a tangent here but I think the Government are focussing their efforts in the wrong place. Instead of making hard working soldiers who risk their lives on a regular basis redundant. Get these parasites back into work and paying into the system – make jobs and get people into work. Don't make more people unemployed. You're supposed to be growing the economy, not making it worse!
These are obviously just my own personal views. Many will probably disagree. But making large portions of our Armed Forces redundant really isn't the way to go here! | eng | 612c741c-d274-437a-b039-f4bf628c1ae9 | https://kevquirk.com/british-army-cuts-what-a-joke/ |
What Different Types of Men's Shoes Does OluKai Offer?
How are OluKai Men's Shoes and Sneakers Great for Arch Support?
At the core, all our men's shoes and sneakers are designed with an anatomical footbed; a bio-mechanically engineered shape that supports and positions your entire foot naturally, allowing it to move through the stride comfortably. Check out our High Arch Support Shoes for Men.
Why are OluKai Men's Shoes and Sneakers So Comfortable?
OluKai men's shoes and sneakers are extremely comfortable because they are handcrafted on custom-made lasts for superior fit, comfort, and support. Our generous toe box allows your toes and forefoot to stretch naturally with each step while the arch and heel of our anatomical footbed cushions and stabilizes your stride.
Can You Wear OluKai Men's Shoes and Sneakers Barefoot?
We design all of our OluKai Men's Shoes and Sneakers for barefoot wear by using materials that breathe and feel soft against your skin (i.e. less sweating and uncomfortable rubbing). Check out all our favorite barefoot shoes for men | eng | c9fdab6c-b228-4566-8106-7c3d75094bd4 | https://olukai.co.uk/collections/mens-shoes |
Healthier Noche Buena Alternatives
The Philippines is famous for celebrating the world's longest Christmas season, with Christmas carols played starting at the crack of dawn of September 1. This 3-month yuletide celebration culminates with a midnight mass on Christmas Eve (Bisperas ng Pasko), which is followed by the traditional Noche Buena feast—an important family gathering filled with love, sharing, laughter and sumptuous food, which can tempt you to make unhealthy, calorie-packed food choices.
Many countries, including the Philippines, experience a sharp increase in cases of heart attack and stroke during the holiday season. The culprits? Stress, failure to take prescribed medication, the cold weather and, you guessed it, overindulgence in food and alcoholic drinks.
Cheer up. You can still enjoy the holiday season while managing your risk for cardiovascular diseases by making healthier food choices for your Noche Buena feast and other holiday gatherings:
Instead of white rice and white bread, choose brown rice and wheat bread, which have more fiber and don't raise blood sugar levels as much.
Instead of the calorie-rich fruit salad, opt for fresh fruits and vegetable salad with a light dressing.
Go easy on soda, fruit juices and other sweetened beverages. Drink alcohol moderately—or don't drink it at all. Take your coffee black or, better yet, choose green tea. As much as possible, drink water. Keep in mind that a cup of fruit juice (orange, pineapple, apple, grape) has between 100 to 200 calories. A 12-ounce bottle of beer has 148 calories. Water has zero calories.
Avoid dips, gravies, dressings, and sauces. Choose healthier alternatives such as pesto, herbs and spices, salsa, and even moderate amounts of fish sauce or soy sauce.
Eat typical holiday offerings such as ham, fried chicken, lechon and other red meat in moderation or—if you have the fortitude—don't eat them. If you can't resist however, choose the leanest cuts of red meat. Of course, the healthiest choice is white meat such as fish and chicken (without the skin).
Eat reasonable portions. Learning to eyeball serving sizes is incredibly helpful in keeping your portions in check. A one-ounce serving of cheese is about the size of four dice. A half-cup serving of whole grains such as brown rice or whole grain pasta is similar to the size of half a baseball. A three-ounce serving of lean meat is the size of a deck of cards. A serving of fruits or vegetables is about the size of your fist.
There's a common misconception that eating healthy means settling for bland, unappetizing dishes. The Department of Health (DOH) recommends the following healthy and delicious Filipino dishes that you can consider for your Noche Buena spread: | eng | 508c6b2a-39b6-46c3-b099-83470b650bb1 | https://watsonshealth.com.ph/healthier-noche-buena-alternatives/ |
During Tesla's highly anticipated annual shareholder's meeting, CEO Elon Musk left investors and enthusiasts eager with excitement as he unveiled plans for two new electric vehicles. Musk emphasized that Tesla is actively working on designing and building these innovative products, assuring shareholders that the company is not idling but rather pushing forward in its pursuit of automotive excellence.
Although specifics regarding the vehicles were limited, Musk provided a glimpse of one of the upcoming models through a rendered image displayed on a screen behind him during the presentation. It is speculated that this particular vehicle might be the highly anticipated $25,000 hatchback that Musk had previously mentioned during the company's battery day event in 2020. However, Musk refrained from making a formal product announcement during the shareholder's meeting, indicating that a dedicated product launch event will take place at a later date.
The CEO did not clarify the exact meaning of "building" the vehicle, leaving room for interpretation. It is likely that Tesla is currently in the prototype-building phase rather than mass production of the vehicle.
In March, Tesla had already tantalized investors with the unveiling of two mysterious car outlines during its Investor Day. These upcoming models are expected to be more affordable and higher-volume vehicles, with one resembling the size of a van and the other resembling a sedan or hatchback. Musk expressed his confidence in the demand for these vehicles, estimating a combined production volume of over 5 million units per year.
During the same event, Tesla confirmed plans to establish a gigafactory in Mexico, sparking speculation that this facility would be involved in the production of the anticipated hatchback, often referred to as the "Model 2" by Tesla enthusiasts.
There is also speculation that the second vehicle teased by Musk could be the much-talked-about robotaxi. In response to an audience question about Teslas being used for ride-sharing, Musk indicated that ride-sharing services would become irrelevant in a self-driving world. He further stated that Tesla is nearing the achievement of full self-driving capabilities, a milestone he has been repeatedly optimistic about in recent years.
In addition to the exciting vehicle announcements, Tesla shared news of former CTO JB Straubel's return to the company's board. Furthermore, the automaker expressed its intention to explore traditional advertising methods to promote new features, signaling a potential shift in its marketing strategy.
As Tesla enthusiasts eagerly await further details, the buzz surrounding the company's future offerings continues to grow, bolstered by Elon Musk's visionary leadership and his unwavering commitment to revolutionize the automotive industry. | eng | 3cce53b3-ac90-484b-add8-7781e2497117 | https://odunews.com/2023/05/elon-musk-teases-two-new-tesla-electric-vehicles-at-shareholders-meeting/ |
3. If the guest opts into an environmental preference program, their requests are honoured
4. If applicable, items consumed from the minibar are replaced at some point during the day
5. If a room attendant, minibar attendant or technician is encountered, they are very polite and professional. Their appearance is consistent with the property style and demonstrates a strong sense of personal care and hygiene
6. Security precautions are taken when staff is servicing rooms | eng | d4cc34db-59a1-4efb-983c-260fb19dfc14 | https://goaudits.com/checklist/forbes-standards-hotel-housekeeping-checklist/906/67/ |
A customizable solution of web, mobile and search solutions to help your business.
Recycled Polyester
Polyester is a petroleum-based plastic made from polyethylene terephthalate, or PET—the same plastic as water and soda bottles. Recycled polyester can be made from old polyester clothes as well as other similar plastic products, and may be labeled as "eco-fleece." Patagonia, a brand of outdoor wear, pioneered a program where customers can send back their worn-out polyester items to be recycled and sold again. In addition to sportswear, more upscale items such as suits are being made from this material. To protect nicer items from the agitation of a washing machine, have them dry cleaned with GreenEarth so they last longer without the use of toxic chemicals. While recycling is a hallmark of the environmental movement, the chemical process used to melt down and remake polyester is not always eco-friendly. Even so, purchasing recycled rather than new polyester items reduces the amount of oil needed to produce garments, and reduces the amount of polyester going into landfills. | eng | fe1a796d-34ab-45bf-aaaa-6381d49d513c | https://greenearthaffiliates.com/blog/cleaning_tips/recycled-polyester/ |
This course will explore the United States Constitution and the legal doctrines that have emerged from it, using them as lenses through which to understand the history—and shape the future—of this country. Using prominent Supreme Court opinions as teaching tools and loci of debate (including cases on the Court's recent and current docket), this course will explore the different kind of theoretical approaches with which to make Constitutional arguments and interpret the Constitution. It is one of two paired courses (the other being POSC 271) that complement each other. Both courses will address the structure and functioning of the United States government, and will explore in greater depth the historic Constitutional "trends" towards greater equality and more liberty (albeit slowly, haltingly, and with steps both forward and backward). This course will focus in particular on how gender equality is very much unfinished Constitutional work on our way towards a "more perfect union." This topic will include an examination of the Court's recent controversial decision in Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization In exploring matters of personal liberty, this course will focus in particular on First Amendment freedom of speech and other fundamental rights protected under the 14th Amendment's Due Process Clause. Finally, in examining governmental structures, this course will emphasize the separation of powers across the branches of the federal government. The course will require close reading of judicial opinions and other texts, and learning how to construct arguments using logic and precedent. POSC 271 is not a prerequisite for POSC 272. The two courses can be taken independently, although having taking POSC 271 will provide students with a broader and more nuanced foundation for exploring the themes covered of this course | eng | 5fd01863-8a45-4e9a-8fa2-20271b5b778c | https://apps.carleton.edu/campus/registrar/schedule/enroll/?term=23SP&other_code%5B%5D=AMSTDAC |
Tag Archives: Google code to learn
Over the years, Computer Science and Programming have evolved and become one of the strongest means of solving real-life problems. Children are exposed to technology much earlier than ever before, and these foundational years are the best time to start nurturing their scientific inquiry and curiosity by teaching them how to use technology to solve problems around them.
In line with this objective, Google India has been running the Code to Learn competition for school students in India for the last 4 years. The program is now also adopted by the Ministry of Human Resource Development, Government of India under the Rashtriya Avishkar Abhiyan. And we're delighted to invite students from Class 5 to 10 from any school in India to participate in Google India Code to Learn contest 2017. Parents or Legal Guardians of students can register on the student's behalf on the contest website.
We use Scratch and App Inventor tools both developed at MIT to introduce students to programming and Computer Science in a much more fun and engaging way. Using these tools students create a wide variety of projects that include Games, Animations, Story-telling and even Android apps; without writing even one line of programming language code!
The contest registrations are already open and will stay open till September 10, 2017 which is also the last date for submitting projects. There are links to online tutorials for both Scratch and App Inventor on the contest site and are very easy to learn.
In addition to this, we will also host training programs for teachers who can further teach their students in the classrooms. We are excited about this year's contest, and are looking forward to seeing the innovation and creativity that students will present to us via their projects. Ashwani Sharma, Head of University Relations and Computer Science Outreach
In support of Rashtriya Avishkar Abhiyan, nurturing the spirit of scientific inquiry and creativity, Google India has been running the Code to Learn competition. The winners of the 2015 edition were announced and felicitated yesterday at Shastri Bhawan by Smt Smriti Zubin Irani, Hon'ble Minister for Human Resource Development, Government of India. The minister also launched the 2016 edition of the contest.
Have you ever wondered while using your Android phone as to how all those fantastic applications get developed? What about seeing cool animations and playing some very engaging games and wondering "how do they do it"? All of that and of course much more is possible with programming and those who are experts at it can truly work wonders with their code. Programming code is everywhere, starting from your computer to your favorite websites to inside your vehicle and it has changed the world in many many different ways.
Traditionally programming has been associated with learning a programming language, writing lines and lines of code and spending a lot of time debugging it. But, at Google, we believe that students can actually be introduced to programming and Computer Science in a much more fun and engaging way. Several tools and methods for introducing programming to school students have been around but two of the most prominent of those are Scratch and App Inventor - both developed at MIT. By using Scratch or App Inventor, students can create a wide variety of projects that include Games, Animations, Story-telling and even Android apps; all of that without writing even one line of programming language code!
This summer we invite students in classes 5 to 10 from any school in India to participate in the Google India Code to Learn contest 2016. Parents or Legal Guardians of students can register on the students' behalf on the contest website. Students can create their projects in Scratch or App Inventor and submit them on the contest site. Registrationfor the contest is open now. Project Submission will be open from 20-June-2016and the last day to submit projects is 31-July-2016. There are links to online tutorials for both Scratch and App Inventor on the contest site and these tools are very easy to learn especially because one does not need to learn a programming language.
This contest has been adopted by the Ministry of Human Resource Development, Government of India under the Rashtriya Avishkar Abhiyan. We thank the Ministry for their support for the contest and are looking forward to seeing the innovation and creativity that students will present to us via their projects. Who knows which one of the innovative students in India will go ahead to create something as revolutionary as a self-driving car! Vineeta Dixit, Public Policy & Government Relations Manager and Ashwani Sharma, Head of University Relations and Computer Science Outreach | eng | f82501d7-074b-4769-9d0b-e4abdba38dfc | https://www.googblogs.com/tag/google-code-to-learn/ |
Hi,
Today, a student came to my office and showed me her submission. When she
submits the answer the question disappears when the page is re-displayed -
the other questions remain. On examining her submission, it appears that
there are a lot of blank spaces then an entry, lots of more blank spaces
and then another entry. She told me that her book was resting on the space
bar. (On the answer box it is not clear that there are a lot of blank spaces.)
I was able to duplicate the effect and make a problem NOT show up as part
of a page. This probably needs to be fixed.
Regards,
hk | eng | 6322fa29-7d4b-44f9-b4e6-50274834a54a | http://mail.lon-capa.org/pipermail/lon-capa-dev/Week-of-Mon-20030331/000923.html |
Cupping Melbourne
Cupping Melbourne – How It Works
Cupping therapy is a form of therapeutic treatment that uses suction and negative pressure to manipulate the soft tissue and muscles of the body. The suction created by the cups helps to loosen adhesions, lift connective tissue, and improve blood flow to the areas being treated.
The cups may also be used to stretch the muscles, providing a gentle massage and helping to release tightness and knots. This can result in reduced pain, aches, soreness and discomfort throughout your body.
Benefits of Cupping Therapy Melbourne
Cupping therapy can deliver a wide range of benefits including:
Improve mobility and range of movement
Reduce pain and discomfort
Reduce muscle tension
Increase relaxation
Enhance immune function
Improve digestive function
Decrease the appearance of cellulite
Decrease inflammation
Ready to start feeling better?
Save time and effort by booking your next appointment with us – it's quick, easy and convenient. View all available times for an appointment near you and secure your preferred session time with just a few clicks.
Frequently Asked Questions
Cupping therapy works by creating suction on the skin. The therapist may heat the air inside the cup or use a mechanical pump to create the suction. The cup is then placed on the skin, and the suction pulls the skin and underlying tissue upward.
Cupping therapy is generally considered safe when performed by a trained and qualified therapist. However, there are some potential risks and side effects associated with the treatment, such as skin irritation or bruising. It is important to discuss these risks with your therapist before undergoing cupping therapy.
Cupping therapy is generally not painful, although some people may experience a mild sensation of pressure or discomfort. The cups may also leave marks on the skin, which are typically temporary and should fade within a few days.
Cupping therapy and acupuncture are both forms of alternative medicine, but they use different techniques. Acupuncture involves the insertion of thin needles into the skin, while cupping therapy uses suction to manipulate the soft tissue and muscles.
Yes, we use a HICAPS terminal at our practice which accepts all Australian health insurers. However, coverage for cupping therapy in Melbourne may vary depending on your insurance provider and plan. It is best to check with your insurance provider to determine if cupping therapy is covered.
As long as you are receiving treatment from an experienced and professional cupping therapist, your sessions will be safe. Cupping therapy itself isn't dangerous but like any other treatment, there can be minor risks and side effects. It is important to discuss these risks with your therapist before undergoing cupping therapy Melbourne.
Cupping therapy has been shown to have a variety of potential benefits for people with back pain. These benefits may include:
Resolving chronic muscle tightness
Increasing circulation
Encouraging tissues to release toxins
Reducing scarring
Easing the flow of lymphatic fluid
These are just a few examples of the potential benefits of cupping therapy for lower back pain. If you are considering cupping therapy as a treatment option, it is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits with a qualified therapist.
Cupping therapy has been used for thousands of years and has its roots in ancient Egyptian, Chinese, and Middle Eastern cultures. The oldest known reference to cupping therapy is in the Ebers Papyrus, one of the world's oldest medical textbooks, which describes its use in ancient Egypt in 1,550 B.C.
Cupping therapy may be used to treat a variety of conditions, including pain, inflammation, and other musculoskeletal disorders. It may also be used as a relaxation technique, or to improve blood flow and promote overall health and well-being.
The decision to use cupping therapy as a treatment option will depend on the individual and their specific needs and conditions. It is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits of cupping therapy with a qualified therapist before undergoing treatment. Call us today to find out if cupping is the right treatment for you
You can use the phrase "cup therapy near me" to search for local therapists who offer cupping therapy. If you reside in the north of Melbourne, then you are likely within a short drive away from our clinic. Book a time with our specialist Chiropractors to receive an advanced cupping treatment. | eng | c38b83a6-3bfe-4ba7-83f9-4ea26e2239ba | https://absolutechiropractic.co/services/cupping-melbourne/ |
6 Rubenstein
Religion
Question
Answer
Universalizing Religions
A religion that attempts to appeal to all people, not just those living in a particular location
Ethnic Religion
A religion with a relatively concentrated spatial distribution whose principles are likely to be based on the physical characteristics of the particular location in which its adherents are concentrated
Branch
A large and fundamental division within a religion
Denomination
A division of a branch that unites a number of local congregations in a single legal and administrative body
Sect
A relatively small group that has broken away from an established denomination
Monotheism
The doctrine or belief of the existence of only one god
Polytheism
Belief in or worship of more than one god
Animism
Belief that objects, such as plants and stones, or natural events, like thunderstorms and earthquakes, have a discrete spirit and conscious life
Pagan
A follower of a polytheistic religion in ancient times
Missionary
An individual who helps to diffuse a universalizing religion.
Ghetto
During the Middle Ages, a neighborhood in a city set up by law to be inhabited only by Jews; now used to denote a section of a city in which members of any minority group live because of social, legal, or economic pressure.
Pilgrimage
A journey to a place considered sacred for religious purposes.
Cosmogony
A set of religious beliefs concerning the origin of the universe.
Solstice
Time when the Sun is farthest from the equator.
Diocese
The basic unit of geographic organization in the Roman Catholic Church.
Autonomous Religions
A religion that does not have a central authority but shares ideas and cooperates informally.
Fundamentalism
Literal interpretation and strict adherence to basic principles of a religion (or a religious branch, denomination, or sect).
Caste
The class or distinct hereditary order into which a Hindu is assigned according to religious law.
Hierarchical Religion
The spread of a feature or trend from one key person or node of authority or power to other persons or places.
Christianity Branches
Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Protestant
Five Pillars of Islam
Fundamental beliefs and practices that include 1. Belief in Allah as the one and only God, 2. Praying 5 times a day facing Makkah, 3. Giving charity, 4. Fasting during Ramadan, 5. Once a lifetime pilgrimage to Makkah.
Four Noble Truths
Basic concepts of Buddhism that include 1. all people suffer, 2. Suffering leads to reincarnation, 3. Main goal is to end the cycle of reincarnation by achieving Nirvana, 4. Nirvana is reached by following the Eightfold Path | eng | 9e62113c-8b78-4da6-92d3-69da24f9956b | https://www.studystack.com/flashcard-225494 |
Theory and Research in Promoting Public Health is an important text that addresses these questions, exploring the key concepts, debates, and issues involved in multi-disciplinary public health. The book considers the complex and diverse nature of public health and helps readers critically appraise the theories, research, and policies that inform multidisciplinary public health practice.
Key Features:
Considers the wide range of settings, people, and methods that are involved in public health activities
Introduces key theoretical perspectives
Shows how research and knowledge directly inform public health interventions
Provides an analysis of how research can be used in the planning and evaluation of public health initiatives
Encourages critical awareness and reflection
Theory and Research in Promoting Public Health is a core text for those studying public health and health promotion across a wide range of health and social care disciplines. It is also an invaluable resource for professionals and training organizations involved in promoting public health | eng | 382f5282-3387-4df7-81f8-9713a5026927 | https://prod-us-nocache.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/theory-and-research-in-promoting-public-health/book230503 |
The Joint Congressional Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies has launched a Web site to provide up-to-date information about the 2009 Presidential Inauguration and
related ceremonies along with historical information and photos of inaugurals past.
Republican leader Charles McNary, for the first time, occupied the front-row, center-aisle desk on the eastern side of the Chamber. Democratic leader Joseph T. Robinson had inaugurated a comparable tradition on his side of the center aisle ten years earlier.
Since 1789, when just twenty-two senators convened the first Senate, the number of senators had tripled as new states joined the Union and the Senate's old Chamber became crowded, noisy, and worn. News accounts of the event noted the solemn procession, the "finely proportioned" Chamber, and the colorful stained-glass ceiling. Spacious galleries accommodated up to 600 visitors and dignitaries. The Senate had a new home—a Chamber that would witness many historic debates, producing legislation that would reshape the nation.
Over the past 150 years, the Senate Chamber has undergone many changes. By the 1930s, age and decay threatened collapse of the old glass-paneled ceiling, and the Chamber's lighting and ventilation system needed modernizing. A mid-20th century renovation brought upgraded amenities and a clean, contemporary design. Cosmetic improvements in the 1980s provided a telegenic background as C-SPAN coverage of Senate proceedings began in 1986. Today, the Senate Chamber is a blend of old and new—of traditional and modern. It is a place where 19th-century mahogany desks and snuff boxes coexist with the computers and television cameras of the modern age. | eng | 328e9228-0515-40a7-9106-7fb109fd9272 | https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090102231748/http://www.senate.gov/ |
Age: the forgotten cancer risk factor?
And there's a reason for that. Cancer starts with small faults in our DNA, called mutations. These mutations are usually fixed by our bodies, but sometimes they can slip through the net and begin to build up. If a cell accumulates enough mutations, it may begin to divide and multiply uncontrollably.
That means over time, more and more mutations can build up, with each one making a cell more likely to become cancerous.
It's reflected in the statistics too. Half of all cancers are diagnosed in people over 70, and incidence rates for all cancers combined are highest in the 85-89 age bracket.
However, the stories about cancer that tend to make headlines are in younger people because they're the most shocking. But this doesn't accurately reflect the population most likely to get cancer. In fact, getting cancer at a young age is relatively rare.
This often leaves ageing as the 'forgotten' cancer risk factor, overshadowed by preventable risk factors like smoking and obesity.
And while accumulated damage to our DNA is a big factor in the increased risk of cancer as we age, it alone is not enough to explain the stark increase in cancer incidence we see in the elderly population. To get the full picture, we need to investigate the other factors at play here.
"A completely different cancer"
We know that cancer biology differs in older adults, but there is no one change to our cells associated with ageing that accounts for the increased likelihood of developing different types of cancer. There are different processes associated with ageing impacting cancer initiation in different parts of the body.
Take leukaemia, for example, a type of blood cancer starting in white blood cells.
Leukaemia incidence is strongly related to age, with the highest incidence rates being in older people. In the UK in 2016-2018, on average each year almost 4 in 10 new cases (38%) were in people aged 75 and over.
"One of the fascinating things in the blood system is the cancer that you get when you're young is completely different to the cancer you get when you're old," says Professor David Kent. "And the origins of most blood cancers are traceable back to blood stem cells."
Kent is a research group leader at the York Biomedical Research Institute at the University of York.
His laboratory research focuses on understanding normal blood stem cells and how changes in their regulation lead to cancers like leukaemia.
Childhood leukaemia is the result of, as Kent describes it, 'cells not knowing when to stop'. As the body starts growing, cells need to adapt to replicate at the correct rate. If it starts producing too many cells, in this case blood cells, that's when cancer can start.
But in the elderly, it's a very different story.
A shift in pressure
"One of the things that can happen during ageing is a lower production of the various mature blood cell types that you normally have," Kent explains.
"For example, age-related anaemia, which is a lack of red blood cells, is typically considered to be the result of an ageing bone marrow."
Bone marrow is a tissue found in the 'spongy' areas of your bones. It's where your body generates new blood cells from blood stem cells.
But a lack of mature cells can create another problem – it can put more pressure on the immature stem cells to produce that type of cell to make up for the deficiency.
"Whenever you put that sort of proliferative or external stress on a cell, it has a chance, albeit a very small chance, of acquiring or selecting for genetic mutations, and potentially becoming cancerous."
And this pressure to produce more cells isn't the only stressor these blood stem cells have to contend with.
"There's a really interesting field now emerging, inflammation related ageing, commonly referred to as 'inflammageing'.
"It suggests that as we age, we have changes in the environment where the blood stem cells live.
"As we get older, these inflammatory molecules, proteins that are best known for being produced when you have infections, become elevated and this has the potential to place a selection pressure on particular stem cells that have or don't have particular mutations."
This changing environment can therefore cause stem cells carrying mutations to proliferate where 'normal' cells would have previously, potentially leading to cancer.
"If these mutated cells are going to grow out, the big question is, how do we stop them? And how do we change those selective pressures? I think that's going to be a fascinating area of future research."
The view from the clinic
Blood cancers are an example of liquid cancer, meaning the tumour doesn't form into a solid mass. But let's delve into a solid cancer.
Incidence rates for melanoma skin cancer in the UK are highest in people aged 85 to 89 and each year more than a quarter (29%) of all new melanoma skin cancer cases in the UK are diagnosed in people aged 75 and over (2016-2018).
Treating melanoma, and cancer in general, is a unique challenge in the elderly. One that Dr Amaya Virós is very familiar with.
Virós is a researcher at our Manchester Institute, alongside her work as a clinical dermatologist at Salford Royal Foundation Trust in Manchester. Her lab focuses on how ageing influences the initiation and progression of melanoma.
Her work makes her both an expert in the biology of melanoma and treating it in the clinic.
"The processes that drive cancer forward often overlap with the mechanisms that occur physiologically during ageing," she says.
"Melanoma in the elderly is more common in sites that have been chronically sun exposed, like the head and neck, in contrast to melanoma in younger individuals where you have melanomas arising on skin that is only exposed during holidays, like the trunk."
But the site of the cancer on the body isn't the only difference between the young and old.
"Having multiple skin cancers is a huge clinical challenge and concern, because if you get melanoma at an older age, you're very likely to develop other skin tumours like squamous or basal cell carcinomas."
"Age can increase your risk of having other cancers as well, prostate or breast for example. All those high incidence cancers also go hand in hand with age."
And if that weren't enough, there are many factors uniquely affecting older adults that can impact on their eligibility for certain treatments, or how successful treatment may be. For example, some patients may have additional health problems, or take other medications that preclude them from receiving the preferred cancer treatments.
"We're frequently looking in clinical practice at patients who have lots of comorbidities and complications, the chronic patients. I never discharge a patient who's over 70 with skin cancer and severely sun damaged skin, because they just keep coming back."
Targeting the right population
What Virós sees through her practice in the clinic presents a clear message: we need to account for elderly patients much earlier in the treatment pathway. In fact, we need to be thinking about them when we're developing treatments.
"The problem is that the models we've used so far don't account for age. We're using young mice, young cells, using cancer cell lines without considering the effect of an aged environment on a cancer cell for example.
"There's no standardised, age stratified treatments. And age is always analysed in hindsight in clinical trials. In fact, I think we should start building clinical trials stratifying patients by age."
And our shift in perspective needs to span the entire cancer pathway, from research to diagnosis. That includes raising awareness of who's most at risk of developing melanoma.
"Media campaigns are currently not targeting the population that is at highest risk for melanoma. Campaigns frequently use photographs of young patients to raise awareness of skin cancer, and of course young people can die of melanoma, but that isn't the typical melanoma patient. The typical patient is over 55 years old."
"My advice to GPs: if you see an elderly patient come in for hypertension, use the opportunity to check their skin. GPs frequently don't have the time, but that's the best way you catch skin cancer early. And that's how you prevent death."
A grand challenge
Research like Kent's is showing us just how complex the relationship between cancer and ageing is, and Virós's practice in the clinic demonstrates just how urgently we need to develop more effective treatment for the elderly.
And the scale of this issue is only set to grow. By 2045, it is predicted that the number of people in the UK aged 85 and over will reach 3.1 million. That's almost double the 1.7 million in 2020. And an ageing population unfortunately means an increasing number of cancer diagnoses.
So, if we're going to uncover the mysteries of what specific cellular changes cause an increased risk of cancer across different tissues as we age, the time to do it is now.
But that will be no mean feat. In fact, you could say it's a grand challenge.
Cancer Grand Challenges, a global funding initiative co-founded by Cancer Research UK and the National Cancer Institute in the US, think so too.
That's why they are inviting interdisciplinary teams from across the globe to apply for up to £20 million in funding to take on 9 recently announced challenges – each representing some of the biggest questions in cancer research.
One of these new challenges is to gain a thorough understanding of the cellular and immune changes associated with ageing and how they contribute to cancer risk in different organs, bringing the 'forgotten' cancer risk factor into the spotlight.
"Cancer Grand Challenges is setting the agenda for researchers across the world to come together and make change," said Dr David Scott, the Director of Cancer Grand Challenges. "Our initiative inspires new thinking – bringing together world-class, multidisciplinary teams to find bold, new solutions to cancer's most complex problems."
We've seen the impact that a Cancer Grand Challenges team can have on the big questions they set out to tackle in the past. To name just a couple, the IMAXT team has created an entirely new way to visualise a tumour, and the eDyNAmiC team is showing how tiny rings of DNA, called extrachromosomal DNA, could be the key to how cancer evolves to evade treatment.
Now, if we can uncover the specific biological changes in individual organs that increase the risk of developing cancer as we age, we can put the elderly in the spotlight when we're developing treatments.
In doing that, we can find new strategies to decrease cancer risk in ageing populations. | eng | 161df03a-dc21-4fec-a022-c7bbf20aea4b | https://ogkologos.com/age-the-forgotten-cancer-risk-factor/ |
Helping Students Pursue Healthcare Degrees During a Recession: Scholarships That Make a Difference
Introduction:
In this article, Dr. Julian Mitton will explore three impactful scholarships that help students overcome financial challenges and pursue their dreams of a healthcare career during a recession.
Scholarship 1: The Health Professions Scholarship Program (HPSP)
The Health Professions Scholarship Program (HPSP) is a highly esteemed scholarship opportunity for students pursuing healthcare degrees in various disciplines, such as medicine, dentistry, nursing, and allied health fields. The program, administered by the military services, offers full tuition coverage, a monthly stipend, and other benefits in exchange for a service commitment. This scholarship not only eases the financial burden but also provides valuable hands-on experience and career development opportunities through service in the military healthcare system.
Scholarship 2: The National Health Service Corps Scholarship Program (NHSC SP)
The National Health Service Corps Scholarship Program (NHSC SP) is designed to address healthcare workforce shortages in underserved communities. It offers financial support to students pursuing degrees in primary care disciplines, including medicine, dentistry, and mental health. In exchange for a commitment to practice in a designated Health Professional Shortage Area (HPSA) for a specified period, recipients receive full tuition coverage, a monthly stipend, and other benefits. This scholarship not only assists students financially but also cultivates a sense of social responsibility by encouraging them to serve communities in need.
Scholarship 3: Private Foundation and Organization Scholarships
Various private foundations and organizations provide scholarships specifically tailored to students pursuing healthcare degrees. Examples include the Albert W. Dent Graduate Student Scholarship, the Tylenol Future Care Scholarship, and the Foster G. McGaw Graduate Student Scholarship. These scholarships often have specific eligibility criteria, such as academic merit, financial need, or a commitment to serving underserved populations. They provide financial support and recognition for students who demonstrate a strong dedication to their chosen healthcare field.
Conclusion:
During a recession, when financial constraints can hinder students' pursuit of healthcare degrees, scholarships play a vital role in making education more accessible and affordable. Scholarships such as the Health Professions Scholarship Program (HPSP), the National Health Service Corps Scholarship Program (NHSC SP), and various private foundation and organization scholarships provide financial assistance and incentivize students to serve in underserved communities. By supporting students in their educational journey, these scholarships contribute to the growth and development of the healthcare workforce, ensuring that quality healthcare remains accessible to all, even during challenging economic times. | eng | f4b2872c-93df-4f0a-bce6-d5adcba496db | https://drjulianmittonscholarship.com/scholarships/helping-students-pursue-healthcare-degrees-during-a-recession-scholarships-that-make-a-difference/ |
Biden contradicts South Korean prez, states US not talking about nuclear workouts | World News
The United States is not talking about joint nuclear workouts with South Korea, President Joe Biden mentioned on Monday, contradicting remarks by his South Korean counterpart as tensions flare with North Korea.
South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol experienced mentioned that Seoul and Washington are talking about attainable joint workouts utilizing U.S. nuclear belongings, although North Korean chief Kim Jong Un branded the South its "undoubted enemy".
"No," Biden mentioned when requested by reporters at the White Home if he was at present talking about joint nuclear workouts with South Korea. He experienced just returned from a trip in the U.S. Virgin Islands, exactly where he was accompanied by his countrywide stability adviser, Jake Sullivan.
ALSO Go through: Speaking about workouts utilizing nuclear belongings with US: South Korea president
Yoon's reviews, in a newspaper job interview posted on Monday, adopted his phone for "war preparing" with an "too much to handle" functionality, immediately after a yr of a history amount of North Korean missile exams and the intrusion of North Korean drones into the South previous 7 days.
"The nuclear weapons belong to the United States, but setting up, info sharing, workouts and coaching need to be jointly executed by South Korea and the United States," Yoon mentioned in the job interview with the Chosun Ilbo newspaper.
The newspaper quoted Yoon as declaring the joint setting up and workouts would be aimed at a additional productive implementation of the U.S. "prolonged deterrence" and that Washington was also "very constructive" about the concept.
The phrase "prolonged deterrence" indicates the potential of the U.S. armed forces, specifically its nuclear forces, to prevent assaults on American allies.
The United States has very long experienced an prolonged deterrence dialogue with Japan to speak about nuclear concerns and initiated the similar dialogue with South Korea in 2016, mentioned Thomas Countryman, the previous performing undersecretary of condition for arms management, who chaired the dialogue's initial conference.
"It really is not instantly crystal clear what in President Yoon's assertion is new and what is a rephrasing of issues that are previously going on," Countryman mentioned on Monday in a telephone job interview.
Now board chairman of the Arms Manage Affiliation, Countryman mentioned Yoon's reviews, directed at the South Korean folks, appeared to be in reaction to what Countryman identified as North Korea's provocations and rhetoric.
"I do see this as an hard work by the two President Yoon and the Biden administration to reassure the governing administration and the folks of South Korea, that the U.S. determination continues to be strong."
Yoon's remarks had been posted a working day immediately after North Korean condition media noted that its chief Kim experienced identified as for creating new intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) and an "exponential enhance" of the country's nuclear arsenal.
At a conference of the ruling Workers' Social gathering previous 7 days, Kim mentioned South Korea experienced develop into the North's "undoubted enemy" and rolled out new armed forces targets, hinting at one more yr of intense weapons exams and pressure.
Inter-Korean ties have very long been testy but have been even additional frayed given that Yoon took business office in Could, promising a more durable stance on the North.
On Sunday, North Korea fired a small-array ballistic missile off its east coastline, in a uncommon late-evening, New Year's Working day weapons examination, pursuing 3 ballistic missiles introduced on Saturday.
The North's formal KCNA news company mentioned the projectiles had been fired from its tremendous-massive many rocket launcher technique, which Kim mentioned "has South Korea as a full inside of the array of strike and is able of carrying tactical nuclear warheads." | eng | 80b20376-75bd-4934-ab75-1beec223e1c3 | https://www.northernborderpeis.com/news/world/biden-contradicts-south-korean-prez-says-us-not-discussing-nuclear-exercises-world-news/ |
Hardcore Henry may be a unique action movie but that doesn't mean it's a quality one. The film puts viewers in the driver's seat letting its audience witness the mayhem and carnage of a day of fighting as if they were the star of the film. The question remains though: why would an audience be interested in witnessing a first-person shooter game when they could be playing one themselves?
When the first –person shooter game Goldeneye premiered in 1997, seek I remember playing it at friends' houses. The buzz about that game and the excitement it created was palpable. Hardcore Henry seems to have a similar goal. It wants you the audience to feel like part of the story.
In one of the opening scenes, price a man-turned-cyborg (similar to Robocop in many ways) named Henry awakens to find a beautiful woman named Estelle (Haley Bennett) adjusting his new mechanical limbs. Estelle notes that she's Henry's wife but that he may not remember it. During these scenes, the film's technically-interesting concept is on full display.
Audiences witness the action the way Henry does. They don't see Henry's face onscreen (save for one quick shot near the end). Nor do they hear Henry's voice (the software hasn't been inserted yet). They simply watch from Henry's perspective as this character fights, runs and escapes the cruel grasp of the enigmatic Akan (Danila Kozlovsky), a madman who wants Henry's prototype.
The film's gimmick– which was brought to life using GoPro cameras– is interesting and at times, it really works. A perfect example of this is a rooftop chase sequence where Henry chases a criminal across a slim landing. In this scene, the concept really comes alive and puts the viewer in the action. It's compelling and surprising enough to really keep the energy going.
However, too much of the film is tiring gun battles and fights where the film's gimmick becomes tiresome and even a bit nauseating. There's only so many times one wants to watch similar scenes f violence without anything unique to make any of them stand out. With a narrator who doesn't talk, it's also hard to be truly interested in who he is and it's hard to be enthralled after he beats a dozen men to death.
There are a few nice touches here sprinkled in from time to time to lessen the monotony. Sharlto Copley offers a few great highlights as Jimmy, an ally of Henry's who seemingly gets killed time and again but returns to the action undeterred. In one brief musical moment, he sings using a variety of different bodies as his vessel. The scene feels out of place here (an all-too-brief respite from the violence) but at least lightens up the tone of the feature.
When Jimmy notes "There's a certain stigma against blokes who like musicals," the line offers a bit of humor in a movie that lacks a lot of character interplay and wit.
In the end, it's hard to dismiss Hardcore Henry outright. The format of the story does get repetitive (kill, reload, kill again) and because it's set up to present the audience as the main character, there's a lack of character and depth here. That being said, there were a few moments where the concept does work nicely (especially the roof scene) and a few brief interludes where the screenplay by Naishuller and Will Stewar offers a few nice surprises. The soundtrack here was also a pleasant surprise with a few nicely-chosen songs.
But all of those advantages aren't enough to keep this action movie from feeling over-done and gimmicky. This concept will likely be used again in the near future but one only hopes that it will offer better results than this. | eng | 467e4bd9-e55f-44b7-85cb-b6df7ccbd038 | https://www.johnhanlonreviews.com/movie-review/hardcore-henry/ |
Objective-C Tutorials
What is the difference between Objective-C and C?
Objective-C is a superset of the C programming language, meaning that it includes all of the features of C, plus additional object-oriented capabilities and a dynamic runtime. It also has a syntax similar to C, but with added features such as classes, methods, and message passing | eng | 5ffeb6f8-7203-4d14-bc8f-bb82f362c1f5 | https://internetstack.com/products/objective-c-tutorials/support/what-is-the-difference-between-objective-c-and-c/ |
Guide to Academic Writing: Writing Methods
Guide to Academic Writing...
Videos for more help
How to write a paragraph
Hamburger method
The hamburger method is a common way to organize a paragraph but can also apply to essays more broadly. The image on the left shows you what it looks like.
Introduction
All paragraphs or essays start with an introduction. This should introduce what you are going to be talking about or help transition away from the previous paragraph. In paragraphs, this would be a single sentence that summarizes what you plan on arguing in that paragraph specifically. In an essay, an introduction has several components:
General information about the essay's components often moving from more general information to more specific information. (2-4 sentences)
Your thesis statement, which is what you are trying to argue, prove, or discuss. (1 sentence).
Supporting Detail (x3)
In a burger, the best portions to eat are in the middle, between the buns. The same is true of a paragraph or essay. The center sentences or paragraphs contain the heart of the content. Supporting detail sentences will contain quotes, data, or other types of "evidence" to support your argument. You must also include analysis, meaning drawing a connection between the evidence you've presented and the overall point you are trying to make. It's very important that you do not assume that others will be able to make those connections on their own. You need to explain it in as much detail as possible. There are usually 2-4 supportive paragraphs in a 5 page essay, but this may vary. Each paragraph should address a single aspect of your argument. The components of a supportive paragraph look like this:
Topic sentence summarizing the argument of the paragraph. (1 sentence)
Conclusions are similar to introductions in that they summarize the content you've presented to your reader. However, they also serve an additional purpose. The point of a conclusion paragraph is to not only reiterate your points in a few sentences, they must also point to the implications of your argument - what does this mean for the music industry, for musicians, for history, or for the world? Conclusion paragraphs are usually 5-6 sentences, but may vary depending on how many arguments are in your paper and how important the conclusions you make are.
How to write essays
Everyone has different methods for approaching papers. These are a few common methods, but aren't the only ones. Experiment and see which one works for you!
Outline Method
In an outline, you are laying out where different concepts will go before you write the paper. Then, within the outline, you'd write the sentences to flesh out the topics. Finally, you'd delete the outline and are left with the essay. A starting outline might look something like this:
I. Introduction
i. Thesis Statement
II. Body Paragraph 1
i. Quote #1 from ...
ii. Analysis
iii. Quote #2 from ...
iv. Analysis
v. Conclusion
III. Body Paragraph 2
i. Quote #3 from ...
ii. Analysis
iii. Quote #4 from ...
iv. Analysis
v. Conclusion
IV. Body Paragraph 3
i. Quote #5 from ...
ii. Analysis
iii. Quote #6 from ...
iv. Analysis
v. Conclusion
V. Conclusion
Analysis-First Method
Some people prefer to start with the harder portion of the essay first: the analysis. These students will gather their evidence and analyze them, putting together their arguments and their body paragraphs before they create their thesis statement and their introduction or conclusion paragraphs. This works for people who want to do the difficult parts first or who may not completely know what they want to argue.
Storyboard Method
Finally, some people prefer to write in the storyboard method, meaning they start at the introduction and write the essay start to finish. They tend to focus on organization later in the process. This is a more creative approach and works for some who want to tell a story with their academic writing, but may not work for everyone, especially those who struggle with organization.
If you want examples of these, I'd encourage you to watch the videos on the left or to take a look at some of the resources at the end of this guide. Please don't hesitate to reach out and ask for help if you need it.
See the tab on Resources for More Information for books, eBooks, sample papers, and more for additional guidance. | eng | 7608580d-d910-4850-b2c7-313878f59408 | https://library.mi.edu/academicwriting/writing |
The websites are not using .com domains and instead are going for cheaper, and even free options, as I predicted a long time ago.
I knew about the .com one, but not about .commer and .coming.
I thought this was mostly an anti-scam feature, but the last two examples make it look like an easter egg
Scammers wouldn't buy/rent a .com domain anyway, so it's kinda useless as an anti-scam feature too. They would probably go for something cheaper.
(Ik this info isn't really useful, but I wanna share it cuz I feel cool from predicting that)
Now onto the suggestion. Block the entire list of TLDs. Also parse every gm to remove spaces before checking (To prevent ". com" from passing). This could be a temporary, or a permanent measure, I'm voting for permanent. If I'm right about them using the stolen accounts to gm, then lots of accounts have already been stolen, action needs to be taken immediately.
.tk domains are notorious for being taken away when the site's traffic gets high, and redirected to some questionable websites, so don't be surprised when that domain starts leading you to the darkest places of the internet…
Now onto the suggestion. Block the entire list of TLDs. Also parse every gm to remove spaces before checking (To prevent ". com" from passing).
This would probably lead to massive overblocking, as there are many TLDs that are just regular words. Having multiple sentences in one message then makes it very likely something will get censored wrongfully.
| eng | 1e693ccc-29a5-4be6-b4bc-f204b9cba7c4 | https://www.pixelworldsgame.com/t/gm-phishing/15457 |
News
Investing in Girls' Rights: Celebrating the Day of the Girl Child
Investing
in Girls' Rights: Celebrating the Day of the Girl Child
Every
year on October 11th, the world celebrates International Day of the Girl Child.
This day serves as a reminder of the potential and importance of girls' rights
and highlights the need to invest in their empowerment. With the theme
"Invest in Girls' Rights," this year's celebration aims to bring attention
to the critical role that girls play in our society and the need to foster an
environment that enables them to thrive. In this article, we explore why
investing in girls' rights is crucial and how it can contribute to a brighter
future.
Empowering
Girls: An Investment in the Future
Investing
in girls' rights is not just a moral obligation; it is also a strategic
investment that can yield significant social and economic benefits. When girls
are provided equal opportunities and support, they can unleash their potential,
driving positive change in their families, communities, and societies.
Education
as the Foundation
Education
is key to empowering girls and breaking the cycle of poverty. By investing in
girls' education, we equip them with the necessary skills and knowledge to
pursue their dreams, become independent, and contribute meaningfully to
society. Educated girls are more likely to marry later, have healthier
families, and earn higher incomes. Moreover, they are more likely to become
leaders and active participants in decision-making processes, ultimately
leading to more inclusive and equitable societies.
Ending
Gender-Based Violence
Investing
in girls' rights involves addressing gender-based violence and discrimination.
Far too many girls around the world experience violence and abuse simply
because of their gender. This not only violates their fundamental rights but
also hampers their well-being and potential. By prioritizing measures to
prevent and respond to gender-based violence, we create a safe and nurturing
environment for girls to grow, learn, and thrive.
Enabling
Economic Opportunities
Investing
in girls' rights also entails facilitating access to economic opportunities.
When girls have equal access to employment and financial resources, they become
agents of economic growth and poverty reduction. By dismantling barriers such
as discrimination, lack of financial resources, and limited access to
vocational training and entrepreneurship programs, we provide girls with the
tools they need to build better futures for themselves and their communities.
Advocacy
and Policy Changes
Investing
in girls' rights requires consistent advocacy and policy changes to create an
enabling environment. Governments, civil society organizations, and individuals
must work together to enact and enforce laws that protect and promote girls'
rights. This includes ensuring access to quality healthcare, eradicating child
marriage practices, promoting gender equality, and guaranteeing equal
opportunities for girls in all spheres of life.
Celebrating
the Day of the Girl Child
The
International Day of the Girl Child serves as a platform to celebrate the
achievements, potential, and resilience of girls worldwide. It is an
opportunity to reflect on the progress made towards achieving gender equality
and to acknowledge the work that still needs to be done. This day also aims to
inspire individuals and communities to act, advocate for girls' rights, and
invest in their empowerment.
To
celebrate the Day of the Girl Child, you can:
Educate Yourself and
Others: Learn more about the challenges
that girls face around the world, the progress made, and the barriers that
still exist. Share this knowledge with your friends, family, and
community.
Support Organizations: Contribute
to organizations that work towards empowering and uplifting girls. Your
support can make a significant difference in their lives.
Advocate for Change: Raise
your voice against gender-based violence and discrimination. Use your
platform to advocate for policy changes that protect and promote girls'
rights.
Mentor Girls: Offer
mentorship and guidance to girls in your community. Help them discover
their potential, build confidence, and pursue their dreams.
Amplify Girls' Voices: Encourage
girls to express their opinions and participate in decision-making
processes. Empower them to become leaders and catalysts of change.
Investing
in girls' rights is not just a one-day affair; it requires long-term commitment
and continuous action. By investing in our girls, we invest in the future we
envision — a future where every girl's rights are protected, their potential is
realized, and they are valued as equal members of society.
Happy
International Day of the Girl Child! Let's continue to invest in girls' rights
and build a better world for all. | eng | c9a33687-f6a9-46da-8022-01d023258c9a | https://flas.org.sz/news/view/28 |
I'm using UObjectLibrary to load my blueprints ( LoadBlueprintAssetDataFromPath) and everything is working fine but recently i decided to reorganize my blueprints into specific folders 1 for each player. Now my library isn't loading anything when I pass the path of the root folder. Is there anyway to have it check all subfolders or do I have to pass in each subfolder as its own path? | eng | 25b82f97-17ce-4772-ba5a-a54c8c783ecf | https://forums.unrealengine.com/t/search-subdirectories-with-uobjectlibrary/304969 |
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Cezary Pazura (born 13 June 1962 in Tomaszów Mazowiecki) is a popular Polish actor known for his comedy roles in movies such as Kiler, Chłopaki nie płaczą, Kariera Nikosia Dyzmy and a sitcom 13 posterunek. In addition to his work as a movie actor, Pazura is also a stand-up comedian and a popular voice actor. He provided voice for movies dubbed in Polish including Lady and the Tramp (as the Tramp), Ice Age (as Sid), Astérix & Obélix: Mission Cléopâtre (as Nubernaibs), Shark Tale (as Oscar) and for Pink Panther in various computer games. His brother Radosław Pazura is also an actor. | eng | 3220b5d3-4ce6-4fe1-b87b-1c0da2eb3a45 | https://www.whosdatedwho.com/dating/cezary-pazura |
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Check valves are one-way valves that prevent water from reversing. Swing check valves have a flap on a hinge that remains open when water follows the inflowing direction, and falls shut when this forward pressure is removed. This prevents backflow. In the event of a power outage, check valves prevent water from spilling out of the pond and flooding your yard (and potentially beaching fish, depending on the amount of drainage). They also contain water in the bio-filter, keeping beneficial bacteria alive.
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The first 12 labours of Hercules game begins by introducing the main characters, Hercules and Megara, who live happily together with their servants. However, Hades abducts Megara, causing Hercules to set out to search for and rescue her. With the help of characters such as Medusa, Cerberus and Chiron, whom he rescues along the way, he fights the Hydra, saves Prometheus from his golden chains and rescues Megara from the Underworld.The second game begins in Thebes with Hercules having the idea of (A previous version of the entry was published in 270-272. online: In ancient times, before the invention of railway and air travel, there lived a man in Athens who may be considered the firstLike several other recent novels for young adults, including Aimee Carter's The Goddess Test (2011) and Bree Despain's Into the Dark series, Kendare Blake's Antigoddess explores the premise that ancient gods have survived into the modern age. Ranging across both urban and natural landscapes of the United States, the novel is focalised through Athena, who is accompanied by her brother, Hermes. The pair resemble modern teenagers: Hermes wears jeans and a tight t-sh book 5 in the Hopeless Heroes series. This is series of portal-fantasy adventures in which a timid boy travels to the world of ancient myth by means of a magic vase, and learns to be brave through adventures with classical heroes. At the end of the previous book, Tim Baker was told by his mother's boyfriend (and his school teacher), Larry Green, that there is a vase at the British Museum which depicts an image of a modern boy holding a vase. At first, Tim is reluctant to believe it iThis is book 3 in the Hopeless Heroes series. This is a series of portal-fantasy adventures in which a timid boy travels to the world of ancient myth by means of a magic vase, and learns to be brave through adventures with classical heroes. Tim Baker, the school-child hero of the book is doing the housework since his mother is busy with her jobs. He catches a spider, and is very interested in it. Yet his mother is afraid of it. Tim decides not to kill the animal but rather set it free outside. H(...)
When Rosa Alcantara and Alessandro Carnevare try to be intimate, they are transformed into mythical beasts, the moment they get too close to each other. The reason for this lies in the fact that they belong to different mafia clans, which have been adversaries for centuries. Therefore, their fate seems to be an eternal fight against each other. When they realize the problem, they stop trying to be intimate, Rosa moves to New York and after many years reconciles with her mother Gemma. Her mum esc(...)
During their search in Sicily for a peace bringing ancient statue, Rosa Alcantara and Alessandro Carnevare are attacked by harpies, who look like big owls. Yet, it turns out soon that this mythical statue is missing. In their dreadful fight with the harpies, one ally of Rosa and Alessandro called Quattrini is killed. In due course, it is revealed that the harpies are killers for hire and belong to their own clan, the Malandras. The leaders of the clan are two dangerous sisters, Aliza and SaffiraPart 1. Ares opens with a repeat of the cover image in which a Mohican-haired Ares looks down reflectively amidst a battlefield strewn with bodies. The opening text quotes Zeus in Homer's Iliad declaring Ares the most hateful of the gods. A second scene of devastation accompanies Ares' account of how the other gods called on him long ago to halt Hades' attack on Olympus. He recalls that even as Hades' hellish demons swarmed about them Hercules discouraged Zeus' appeal to(...)
canon" charaBeyond the Odyssey is the third book in the Who Let The Gods Out series by Maz Evans, and picks up the story of Elliot and his immortal companions a short time after the end of Simply The Quest. Elliot and the gods are still living at Home Farm, but Hermes remains in a coma and Elliot's mother's illness is getting worse. On top of all that, the school has a sent another "very scary letter'", saying that they are going to conduct a welfare visit to see how everything Bolek and Lolek are two little boys who, known as characters from a famous Polish cartoon series initiated by Władysław Nehrebecki (1923–1978), are featured in(...)
Medusa in this work is a very young child living in the modern world. The book opens with her looking crossly at a hairbrush. The reader follows Medusa's father's vain attempts to brush her hair. She prevaricates, jumping on the bed, doing somersaults, and brushing her toy mermaid's hair. Grandma arrives and is shocked to see Medusa's wild locks. Grandma takes Medusa on a trip. As far as Medusa is concerned, the trip is to get sweets. Medusa is taken to a hairdresser, who finally(Drawing on the narrative of the first four books of Virgil's Aeneid, Dido expands and extends the tragic story of the Queen of Carthage, who falls in love with Aeneas and kills herself after he sails away. It is told through the eyes of multiple characters – the young handmaiden Elissa, who becomes nursemaid to Aeneas' son Ascanius, Cubby, a strong, somewhat simple servant, Iopas the bard, and Anna, Dido's younger sister. With the exception of Anna, these characters are i(This is the fourteenth book in the Heroes in Training series (see Zeus and the Tunderbolt of Doom). In this installment, the Pythia tells the Olympians they must find the last Olympian. They head to the "Land of Grapes" and meet the rock band "Dion and the Goat Guys". The lead singer is Dionysus who turns out to be an Olympian as well. Meanwhile Apollo gets his own magical object, when his Lyre turns golden and whatever he sings about materializes. In the end the group mu(This is the final instalment in the Mythverse series (for now). The narrator of this book is Mavis Evans and the narrative continues the events of the previous book (Squad Goals). Mavis understands that her sister Edie and Edie's vampire boyfriend Val are still trapped in Tartarus. Meanwhile, she and her team of prisoners (Griff the bear shifter, Shauna, a pixie-vampire and Mac the incubus and also Kit, Shauna's vampire brother) are punished for their escape and receive the death penalty(...)
Fable Comics is a fun and diverse collection of comics retelling fables in a lively, modern style. As many author/illustrators were involved, the fables have many different visual styles; many are rendered in a simplistic or impressionistic style, others are highly illustrated. The majority are told in a humorous tone. Most of the fables are from Aesop, while some are from other traditions. The origin of the story is given as a note at the beginning of each story, e.g. "From Aesop", &q(...)
Edith (Edie) Evans is an American 17-year old high school student. Due to an asthma attack, she is forced to miss her family's summer vacation in Greece, where her archaeologist mother has gotten a job. Instead, Edie remains in Florida with her grandmother and father, Daniel, while her sister Mavis joins their mother in Greece. Although Edie is enjoying her stay with her grandmother and the trips she takes with her father, she has nightmares in which she has visions of her grandmother drowThis is the tenth book in the Myth-O-Mania series. In this series, Hades is the narrator who In this book, Hades narrates Odysseus' voyage. Hades claims that Zeus wrote down that it was he who helped Odysseus get home after the Trojan War. Hades(...)
The opening page,
entitled "instead of a preface," explains that the book is about an explorative
journey to the past, for which teachers and parents can prepare children before
visiting the Agora. A talking bird guides children throughout the book.
Appropriately, for Athens, the bird is an owl called "Glafki", and we are given
information about its symbolism in ancient Greece and about owls nesting in the
Acropolis today. An illustration with a reconstructed view oThis is a colouring book that contains 22 images of the Greek gods and goddesses. Opposite of each image, there is an information text on the deity. The images are a full-page, black and white illustrations with the name of the god/goddess and a caption describing the scene. For example: "Kronos attacking Ouranos," or "Pan playing his syrinx by the side of the stream." The illustrations are not childlike or cute, but the gods depicted in a beautified way. The images and (...)
This is a dryly humorous children's anthology of myth by Robert Graves, better known for his earlier mythography work The Greek Myths. It tells key Greek myths, with a focus on the personalities of the key gods who it introduces in the opening chapter. There are no illustrations. The stories included are:The Palace of Olympus (introduction to the different gods)Other Gods and GoddessesDemeter's Lost DaughterThe TitansThe Underworld of TartarusThe Birth of HermesOrpheusDeucalion's Flo(...)
This book opens with a short introductory paragraph which says that the Olympians ruled after overthrowing the Titans and then each page is dedicated to a different deity, featuring a photo of the god or titan's statue on one page and a short biographical text on the corresponding page. The gods featured in this book are Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, Hades, Aphrodite, Apollo, Artemis, Hermes and Ares (thereby excluding Dionysus, Demeter and Artemis), and the Titans are Oceanus, Prometheus, Atlas a a collaborative work: Elżbieta Olczak wrote the text, and Elżbieta Lubomirska prepared the illustrations and the book's design. The most important GreekGreek Myths: Three Heroic Tales is a highly illustrated retelling of the myths of Demeter and Persephone, Theseus and the Minotaur, and Orpheus and Eurydice. There is at least one illustration on almost every facing pair of pages with the illustrations setting the events in antiquity. Each myth is divided into chapters in the manner of a novel.Demeter and Persephone begins by prompting the reader to imagine a tri-part world, Olympus above, the world of mortals, and the realm of the dead below. P(...)
In this time-traveling series fourth installment, two modern day Greek children from Crete, Toula (8 year old girl) and Taki (6 year old boy) find strange traditional Greek shoes called tsarouhia in their mother's chest. They find out that wearing these shoes enable them to time-travel to ancient Greece (see here). In this book, the children find themselves in the petrifying underworld. Hades, who resents the children for assisting Zeus in their previous adventure (Paige, Zeus Tames h(...)
This is book 9 was caught in a fight over the magical vase with his class bully, Leo. The two were then transported to ancient Greece. While each tried to control the vase (Leo wanting to proceed, Tim wishing to return (The story begins with a poetic prologue where Prometheus briefly gives answers to some questions and tells his story: "While the audience is getting into the mood for the performance, while the lights are fading out and the tableau curtains are being slowly drawn apart (this time they are drawn apart all too slowly), the dialogue starts, a question followed by the answer. The questions are asked by our time, by our contemporaries, by ourselves; they come from somewhere near, this side of tThis is book 2 in the Hopeless Heroes series. This is series of portal-fantasy adventures in which a timid boy travels to the world of ancient myth by means of a magic vase, and learns to be brave through adventures with classical heroes. In the first book of the series, Tim Baker, our hero, discovered the mythological Hercules was trapped in an old vase Tim had at home. He also discovered that it was Hera, who locked Hercules there since she was jealous of his beautiful mother. In this book, Ti(...)
The book narrates the life of Hercules, from his early youth to his tragic death and following deification (or rather becoming a constellation). Due to the subject matter and the mentions of murder and tragic deaths the book is more suitable for older children. (...)
This is the sixteenth book in the Heroes in Training series. In this installment, after vanquishing Cronus and his army of Titans and Cronies, Zeus and his fellow Olympians begin to rule Greece.Zeus discovers that being the ruler is not as glamorous as he thought. He mostly sits in his palace (together with Hera, Athena and Hermes), listening to the villagers' complaints and judging local disputes. He misses the adventures he used to have in the past and complains that he has the most bori(...)
This is book 1 in the Hopeless Heroes series. This is series of portal-fantasy adventures in which a timid boy travels to the world of ancient myth by means of a magic vase, and learns to be brave through adventures with classical heroes. In this book we meet our protagonist, Tim Baker. We are initially informed that Tim's mother works long hours to provide for her family, so he needs to help with the housework. While cleaning, Tim accidentally breaks a large Greek vase, decorated with a s(...)
This is the thirteenth book in the Heroes in Training series (see for example Zeus and the Thunderbolt of Doom) and the first by a new author, Tracey West. The Olympians encounter a new member, Hermes and need to try and get along with him. Meanwhile, they also help Bellepheron in his fight against the monstrous Chimera. Although until now they were more concerned in saving themselves, the Olympians now start to grow into their roles as defenders of Greece, especially as their reputation grows. (...)
The book begins by explaining that Hermes is known for helping the thieves, for serving as the messenger of the Olympians, for befriending heroes, and for travelling to the underworld. Zeus fell in love with the nymph Maia, who gave birth in a cave. While Maia was asleep, we are told, baby Hermes stepped out of his cradle and started wandering in the forest. Inventive Hermes made a lyre out of a turtle's tortoiseshell. Soon, tired of singing, Hermes became hungry. In search for food, he wa the second book in the "Beasts of Olympus" series. Pandemonius (or Demon as he is most commonly refer to in the series) is the 11 years old half-mortal son of the god Pan and the mortal Carys. Demon is now the official Beast Keeper of the Olympic gods and it is his responsibility to take care of the various beasts in the divine stables. Several of these mysterious beasts were hurt by Heracles, whom Demon sees as a villain. Demon becomes closer to Arnie, the griffin, who helps hZeus and Hera are about to marry; Hermes is ordered to invite gods, animals and people from all over the world for the wedding. During his journey, Hermes also finds the tiny hut of a nymph named Chelone group of schoolmates looked for a method of passing exams effortlessly. After many attempts, they succeeded in convincing an older boy (nick-named Shakespeare) to sell them a(...)
This is a graphic novel adaption of myths relating to Pan, and told in the first person by Pan "himself". The colourful, whimsical illustrations take up most of the page, and the necessary information is given either as captions or speech balloons. The book follows Pan's birth and his later adventures. The narrated myths are: Pan's birth, his escapades in Olympus, his residence in Arcadia, his invention of Panic, his falling in love with the moon and other nymphs, h book contains
colourful stickers and illustrations. Each page shows a description of a Greek
god for whom the child needs to find the corresponding sticker. Furthermore,
there are several stories in the book containing moral lessons on teamwork, winning
and losing, respecting nature etc.(...)
The series Miscellaneous Myths is devoted to various motifs, characters and tales from world mythologies. Red states at the beginning of the first video in the series, Perseus, that she decided to "focus primarily on Greek mythology, because it's one of the mythologies that's been more influential to popular culture in the past millennia or so". The aforementioned video about Perseus can serve as a perfect example of the style and characteristics of the series. In theGreek Myths:I. "The Fall of Phaeton" is the story of how the sun departed from its course "scorching the surface of the earth, bringing misery to mankind". Phaeton, Apollo's son was "not as wise as he was handsome". "Vain and ambitious" he defied his father and drove Apollo's chariot of the sun with its four noble steeds from Apollo's palace to the ocean. The horses, uncomfortable with their driver, went off the track and wre(The publisher describes this series as "Diary of a Wimpy Kid meets Percy Jackson". This is the first book of the Odd Gods series, which follows the adventures of Oddonis. Oddonis and his brother, Adonis, are the twin sons of Zeus and his Norse goddess wife, Freya (there is no explanation for the unusual pairing of these gods). Yet while Adonis is the handsome and successful god of love, Oddonis is strange-looking and socially awkward. In this book, Oddonis is entering Mount Olympus M is book 8 went to ancient Greece to try and say farewell to his friends, since his mother decided to sell the ancient vase, and found out that, due to one of Hera's machinations, they have no memories of him. A(Oh My Gods is set in a fictional modern day in which the Greek Gods continue to exist although they are no longer worshipped. Zeus, and a host of other deities including Eros, Aphrodite and Apollo, have chosen to abandon the tedium of with Mount Olympus in favour of living a near-mortal life on Earth, incognito. In the spirit of mythological tradition Zeus has continued to procreate with mortal women into the 21st century. In this novel we follow his 14 years old, half-mortal daughter Helen whos(...)
Okhlos' protagonist is an unnamed philosopher, enraged with the gods' indifference towards mortals and their well-being. The breaking point comes with the destruction of the School of Athens (obviously based on Raphael's famous frescoes) - one of the Olympians crashes it with his foot, leaving almost no survivors. The only one left alive, the philosopher, says "enough!" and mobilizes the Athenians to overthrow Olympus' cruel regime and start a new life with freedom th(...)
Run Like the Wind is the first being chased through the streets of Athens by Spiro's dog, Kerberos, who hates Olly even more than his ownThe Early Greek Myths series of children's books presents myths for very young readers. The books tell the myths in simple language. Each double page includes a full-page illustration on the left page and a page of text on the right. Stephen Fry provides a forward to Persephone. He explains that myths tell us the stories of inspirational characters and of the way things came to be. Persephone is "one of the most delightful" myths, relating "how young Persephone got lost and (...)
Perseus, a cheerful and kind young man, goes to kill the Gorgon Medusa. He meets Hermes, who helps him, gives him his sword and shield, and sends him to the three Graeae to get flying sandals and a magic bag. Hermes, as a god of "calculation and profit", teaches Perseus how to take advantage of his deeds, but Perseus behaves like an altruist and a kind person. Unlike in the Ovid's version of the myth, he does not cheat the Graeae and does not steal their eye. On the contrary, h(Peter Pan meets the Darling children, Wendy, John and Michael, when he flies into their nursery through the window one evening to retrieve his lost shadow. Mr. and Mrs. Darling are out at a nearby party, and the children's nursemaid, a Newfoundland dog named Nana, has been dismissed from the house to a post in the backyard. The Darling children are enchanted by the mercurial Peter and by the fairy named Tinker Bell, and Peter entreats them to join him at his home in the Neverland. Captivat(This book adapts stories about Prometheus and Pandora for children. The stories are accompanied by colourful illustrations. The story of Prometheus final installment of the Origin of Love trilogy brings the story to its fitting end. Psyche needs to face new challenges after trying to discover the identity of her husband and chasing him away. She, as well as Cupid, need to fight for their love and resolve their own trust issues. Psyche needs to confront Aphrodite who is angry about her son's actions and prove she is worthy of Cupid and the gods.(...)
In the second installment of the trilogy, Psyche wanders in Eros' magical palace and her relationship with Eros deepens, until her curiosity results in tragic consequences. Psyche is frightened yet intrigues by her new fantastic surroundings. She tries to discover where she is and more importantly, who is she married to. As she falls more in love with her husband, so does her curiosity deepen to know who he really is.(...)
In this book, Persephone (or Sephy) narrates how she was kidnapped by Pluto and ended up in the underworld. After she was tricked by Pluto into eating six pomegranate seeds, she has to live half the year with Pluto and half with her mother. In the end, Sephy comes to terms with her condition, and says that she even has started to care for the lonely Pluto, yet she also anticipates her return to earth and she celebrates spring and the rejuvenation of life.The book feature small illustrations in a(...)
Simply The Quest picks up the story of Elliot and his mortal and immortal companions, a few months after the end of Who Let The Gods Out. In this instalment, the English boy Elliot Hooper's troubles seem to haunt him still. Thanatos reawakens and wishes to get the Earth stone Elliot managed to take a hold off last time. Elliot's mother is still sick, his history teacher is still out to get him and a mysterious incident on Christmas Eve has left the gods on house arrest. The OlymThis is the third beast keeper of the Olympic gods and it is his responsibility to take care of the various beasts. In this story, Demon is visited by Poseidon, who orders him to accompany him to his realm and check on his sick hippocamps. Demon is frightened to leave the stables at Oly book is the first in a trilogy unveiling the love story between Cupid and Psyche. In her trilogy, the author uses the mythological love-story as her basis, but adapts it for a modern teenage audience. Her Eros, and especially Psyche, are not cardboard characters, but have complex relations with one another and with their surroundings, especially their families. The Olympian gods may be mighty, but they also share very human feelings and concerns. In this book we meet Psyche and learn of herTanglewood Tales is the sequel to Hawthorne's first volume of Greek myths for children, A Wonder Book for Girls and Boys. In the Introduction to this book, a precocious young storyteller Eustace Bright returns to Tanglewood Manor to visit Nathaniel Hawthorne, and they discuss the success of their recent publication, which, according to the fiction, Eustace composed and Hawthorne edited. Now Eustace presents his friend with a second collection of six stories. Although this volume does not fBased on: Katarzyna Marciniak, Elżbieta Olechowska, Joanna Kłos, Michał Kucharski (eds.), Polish Literature for Children & Young Adults Inspired by Classical Antiquity: A Catalogue, Faculty of "Artes Liberales", Warsaw: University of Warsaw, 2013, 444 pp. Adaptation of the Odyssey, structured as a school text with description of main characters and topics. Odysseus journeys home after the fall of Troy. The Greek hero is trying to get back to his homeland, Ithaca, after the tPszczoły is a large format non-fiction illustrated book. Each spread is dedicated to different topic concerning bees: their biology, production of honey, human-bees relations during history, modern beekeeping etc. Among general topics, the reader may find some connected to antiquity, presenting ancient Egypt, Greek mythology, and ancient history (Alexander the Great and Poppaea Sabina, the second wife of the emperor Nero). Also there are two newspaper-like spreads, containing briefly described fLogan, a teenage boy, is unknowingly registered by his mother for Camp Hercules, a mythology-themed summer camp. Logan actually wanted to go to a football camp and he resents the idea of spending the summer in what he considers a dorky camp. He initially admits that he knows nothing about mythology and is not interested in it. He is joined by Daniel, a mythology-obsessed friend with whom he has almost lost touch, not having seen him since they were young. Upon arriving at Camp, the boys tea(...)
This is a collection of Babylonian, Egyptian, Greek, Norse, and Arthurian myths retold for children, closely adapted from the ancient source material. The featured Greek myths are retellings of the stories of Theseus, Persephone, Aeneas, Odysseus and the birth of Hermes. All except Theseus are loose child-friendly English translations of ancient poems (the Homeric Hymn to Hermes, Homeric Hymn to Demeter, The Aeneid, and The Odyssey). In the case of Theseus, Hope-Simpson writes in her introductio(...)
The Dark Wife is the first full length novel by Sarah Diemer who had previously self-published short stories under this name. It retells the myth of Hades and Persephone with a few twists; in Diemer's version Hades is a woman and the story follows the development of a consensual romantic relationship between her and Persephone.The book itself focuses on Persephone who has lived her entire life thus far on earth with her mother Demeter, goddess of the harvest. Persephone's life thus fThe Enchanted Castle is the story of three children, Gerald, Jimmy, and Kathleen who while exploring in their school holidays discover a hidden entrance to the gardens of Yalding Manor. These elaborate gardens include a statue of Diana and Hermes and a Temple of Phoebus, which convince the children that the grounds are enchanted. They find a fairy-tale sleeping princess, who is the housekeeper's niece, in the middle of the maze in the rose garden. The princess joins them in their game of pOrphan Hayley Foss lives with her grandparents on the outskirts of London. Homeschooled under the strict control of her grandmother, she lives a lonely and isolated existence. She is not allowed to play with other children, and is only permitted to leave the house to accompany the maid on errands. When he is at home, her grandfather shows her amazing things in his study; from computers and televisions that monitor the daily news, to maps of the world and the solar system. He tells her about the (...)
In this fantasy-romance novel for young readers, on her eighteenth birthday Kate moves to a small town in Michigan with her mother Diana, who is suffering from cancer, and wishes to be buried at home. Diana is in fact the goddess Demeter. At her new high school Kate gets to know the very popular and attractive Aphrodite and her friend Ares. Aphrodite lures Kate into a big old house called Eden Manor to introduce her to the powerful owner, an attractive and brooding man, Henry. Later it turns out(...)
The book offers adapted information on the Greek creation myth and the Olympian gods for children, as well as Hades and Eros, accompanied by lavish page-long colourful illustrations. The information about the gods contains their names and attributes. The gods and goddesses included are Zeus, Hera, Hephaestus, Aphrodite, Eros, Ares, Poseidon, Athena, Hermes, Artemis, Apollo, Hades, Demeter and Persephone, Dionysus, Hestia. The book also adds the story of Gaia and Uranus as well as Rhea and CronusGillian Cross' The Iliad opens with events prior to the Trojan War, starting with the three goddesses arguing over the apple. The text then moves on to a retelling of Homer's Iliad itself, before concluding with an "Afterwards" chapter relating Achilles' death, the quarrel over his armour, the wooden horse, Cassandra's insight (Virgil, Aeneid, 2.246), the fall of Troy, Diomedes' and Odysseus' post-Troy journeys, and Agamemnon's murder (see esp. Aeschylus, Ag(...)
This retelling of Homer's epic tale begins with a prologue that describes the judgement of Paris and how that led to the generals of ancient Greece marching on Troy. We are introduced to each of the gods of Olympus and told that we will learn of a great warrior Achilles, and his rage. The prologue ends with a picture page depicting the key characters in the narrative. The narrative begins with a clash between Achilles and Agamemnon which leads to Achilles withdrawing from battle and seeking (...) | eng | 567d28ee-a792-4eb1-8ff9-293ffb8edea5 | http://omc.obta.al.uw.edu.pl/myth-survey/tag/128 |
Browsed by Tag: data-cleaning
In the process of importing data which can be irregular from a flat file it is convenient to import all values as character strings, in this case Oracle's varchar2, and then cast them into the proper format using the built-in datatype converters as e.g. to_number. The problem occurs when some value which is not convertible is stored in the column. This could be either because table column-overflow in the import process or because the value is optional and may be… | eng | 8a127760-41d7-45e3-8393-ae5ace31d239 | https://www.lovholm.net/tag/data-cleaning/ |
Electrically speaking, it covers atrial depolarization and the propagation of the the stimulus through the AV Node and the Bundle of Hiss. Normal PR Interval:The normal PR measure is greater than 0.12 s and less than 0.20 s (120 to 200 ms). There are a considerable number of patients who have a short P-R interval, normal QRS complex and bouts of tachycardia.
Calipers, marked paper or counting small boxes methods can be used to determine PR Intervals. Normally this interval is 0.12 to 0.20 seconds (3 to 5 small boxes) in adults, longer in elderly people. This interval shortens with increased heart rate. Also evaluate if PR Intervals are constant or varying across the EKG strip.
This course is designed for the healthcare professional who has limited or no previous ECG experience. Key basic rhythms will be taught along with nursing priorities and initial treatment strategies for each rhythm. To facilitate learning, a systematic approach
Electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG) is a tool used to visualize the electricity that flows through the heart. It is preferred by other doctors as EKG to lessen the confusion between ECG and EEG, which stands for Electroencephalogram.
This may be a normal variant and of no concern. However, it is also seen hypertension and various cardiac conduction abnormalities such as wolf-parkinson-white syndrome that causes an unique type of supraventricular tachycardia. Jun 23, 2009 · A common electrocardiogram (ECG) finding that has largely been considered insignificant may actually signal an increased risk of atrial fibrillation (a chronic heart rhythm disturbance), the future need for a permanent pacemaker, and an increased risk for premature death. EKG PR interval practice drill. This website is intended for use by medical professionals for educational purposes only. | eng | 6498aad0-036c-41cd-bca8-c3aa1b6abbcd | https://platevyb.firebaseapp.com/78415/83662.html |
Vaginal fluid has other functions besides making it easier for a penis, finger, or sex toy to enter; it decreases pressure and reduces the amount of friction that occurs potentially saving the vaginal walls from tearing , limits any pain that may be associated with intercourse allowing for a more comfortable experience , while also changing the chemical nature of the vagina, causing it to become more alkaline and less acidic making it more hospitable to sperm <a href= priligy estudios clinicos</a> What doses do Viagra and Levitra come in | eng | deb97bea-5197-4945-8d87-d6128e970b72 | https://pro.scoold.com/question/1100409655206612992 |
Congress 101
The etymology of congress refers us to congressus, a Latin word that can be translated as "meeting". The first meaning of the concept mentioned in the dictionary of the Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) refers to a meeting of individuals that is developed with the intention of debating and analyzing some matter of interest.
According to abbreviationfinder.org, congress is called, in a similar sense, to the meeting –periodic or occasional– of the members of an organism or an entity for the treatment of questions that were fixed previously. For example: "Tomorrow I will attend a biochemistry congress that will take place in the city of Rosario", "Dr. Brown will give a presentation at the closing of the congress", "The annual congress of our association will take place next Tuesday in the San Juan Theater ".
In a congress the participation of several speakers can take place that expose and debate about the previously determined topic. In general, the organization of this type of meeting is done well in advance, since the number of participants is usually very high (it is common to exceed one hundred) and it is necessary to take into account many variables to minimize the unforeseen.
Although planning an event of this magnitude is not an easy task for a single person, thanks to technological advances, the necessary efforts have been greatly reduced. Similarly, since it is now possible to hold a conference online, it is no longer necessary to have a physical auditorium, which is a really considerable money saving.
Tips for organizing a congress
Let's see some tips to optimize the organization of a congress and obtain the best possible results:
* choose an online registration platform that allows virtual payments (through PayPal gateways or similar services) to avoid cumbersome procedures that force participants to send scanned documents before being able to confirm their attendance ;
* The means of payment must be international to cover all possibilities, since some of the participants may be foreigners who are visiting, for example;
* provide promotions and discounts to reach a satisfactory number of attendees on time;
* Prepare a registration form that collects all the information necessary to speed up and optimize the organization of the congress. For example, it should cover the potential need for a certificate of attendance for company presentation and hotel room reservations;
* choose impactful topics and speakers who can do them justice. The quality of the congress depends on both the content and the people who present it;
* Offer participants an Internet connection via Wi – Fi, especially if the building does not have good mobile coverage.
Other meanings
The idea of congress, on the other hand, can refer to the chamber of deputies or even to the group formed by the two legislative chambers (deputies and senators) of a country. In these cases the term can be capitalized. By extension, the building where the legislators' sessions take place is called congress.
The Congress of the Argentine Nation, to cite one case, is the bicameral assembly that is in charge of exercising the legislative power of that nation. It is made up of the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate, with a total of more than 300 legislators representing all Argentine regions.
The Palace of the Congress of the Argentine Nation is the building where the aforementioned Congress works. It was designed by the Italian architect Vittorio Meano and its construction began in 1897. This palace is located in the Balvanera neighborhood of the City of Buenos Aires, although the area is popularly known as Congreso. | eng | cc95dc9a-aee8-4db3-a267-c4dd0a0ce0db | https://www.photionary.com/congress-101/ |
Blues Junior or Peavey Classic 30?
Wanting to get a small 1x12 all tube combo - I like to play blues, Hendrix, etc. There's obviously a difference in price between these two as well as 1-ch vs. 2-channel. How do each of these amps react to pedals? | eng | ebe12a2b-8528-4750-8800-817840cc4993 | https://www.guitarnoise.com/community/guitar-players-discussion/blues-junior-or-peavey-classic-30-2/ |
Project Management Free Tools
Project management is an essential function for any organization to ensure that their projects are completed on time, within budget and according to the set specifications. However, managing a project can be quite challenging, especially when it comes to coordinating tasks and people while keeping track of progress.
Thankfully, there are several free project management tools available online that can help streamline the process. These tools offer various features such as task assignment and tracking, collaboration and communication, resource allocation and planning, reporting and analytics, among others.
They can be used by individual freelancers or small teams working on a project without having to invest in expensive software or hiring a dedicated project manager. In this article, we will explore some of the best free project management tools available in the market today and discuss how they can benefit your organization's project management processes.
Key Takeaways
Project management tools are essential for completing projects on time, within budget, and specifications.
Free project management tools are available online to streamline the process and offer features such as task assignment and tracking, collaboration and communication, resource allocation and planning, reporting, and analytics.
Effective resource allocation and planning play an essential role in ensuring successful project delivery within the given constraints.
Task Assignment and Tracking
Efficient task assignment and tracking are critical components of successful project management, requiring the use of appropriate tools and techniques to ensure effective delegation and monitoring. The goal is to achieve individual accountability, reduce ambiguity in responsibilities, and foster a culture of transparency.
With the help of free online project management tools, managers can assign tasks to team members with clarity regarding deadlines, priorities, dependencies, and expectations. These tools also allow for real-time updates on task progress and completion status, which enables managers to identify issues early on and take corrective actions.
Effective task assignment starts with defining clear objectives that align with the overall goals of the project. Once objectives are established, they can be broken down into smaller tasks or activities with specific deliverables assigned to individuals or teams. By assigning individual responsibilities clearly, each member of the team understands their role in achieving the larger objective.
Free online tools such as Trello or Asana provide an easy-to-use platform where managers can assign tasks quickly while providing a centralized location for team members to track their progress towards completing these tasks. These platforms also provide real-time updates on when a task has been completed or delayed beyond its deadline – enabling proactive intervention by managers before problems escalate beyond control.
Collaboration and Communication
Effective collaboration and communication are essential elements for successfully completing any project. In today's digital age, virtual brainstorming has become a necessary tool for remote team building.
Here are four ways that free project management tools can facilitate effective collaboration and communication in a virtual environment:
Real-time messaging: Project management tools often include instant messaging capabilities, allowing team members to communicate quickly and efficiently without the need for emails or phone calls.
Video conferencing: Virtual meetings allow team members to see each other face-to-face, facilitating better understanding and stronger relationships between remote staff.
Task assignments and tracking: Through task assignment features, managers can delegate tasks to specific individuals while keeping track of their progress through the use of status updates and time tracking tools.
By maximizing these features offered by free project management tools, teams can effectively collaborate on projects regardless of geographical distances, resulting in better outcomes for all involved parties.
Resource Allocation and Planning
In project management, resource allocation and planning are crucial aspects that can determine the success or failure of a project. This involves identifying the team's capacity, understanding their skill sets, and allocating tasks accordingly.
Additionally, time estimation is also a key component of resource allocation and planning as it helps in scheduling activities efficiently. Effective resource allocation and planning require careful consideration of various factors such as budget constraints, timelines, team availability, and task dependencies.
Project managers must have a deep understanding of these factors to allocate resources efficiently. They need to ensure that each team member has adequate workloads while maintaining balance across all teams involved in the project.
Moreover, realistic time estimates must be provided for each task so that deadlines can be met without compromising quality standards. Overall, effective resource allocation and planning play an essential role in ensuring successful project delivery within the given constraints.
Reporting and Analytics
Reporting and analytics are critical components of project management that help organizations to track progress and evaluate performance. With the use of data visualization tools, stakeholders can access real-time information on project activities, resource utilization, and budget allocation.
Performance metrics such as cost variance, schedule variance, and earned value analysis provide a snapshot of how well a project is progressing against its objectives. These metrics also enable project managers to identify potential bottlenecks before they become major issues.
Data visualization has become increasingly popular in recent years due to its ability to present complex data sets in an easily understandable format. The use of charts, graphs, and other visual aids helps stakeholders to quickly grasp trends and patterns in project data. This allows them to make informed decisions based on accurate information rather than guesswork or intuition.
Furthermore, reporting and analytics tools can be customized according to the needs of each stakeholder group. For instance, senior executives may want high-level summaries while team leaders require more detailed reports on specific aspects of the project's progress.
Overall, effective reporting and analytics play a key role in ensuring that projects are delivered on time and within budget while meeting their intended goals.
Integration with Other Tools and Platforms
Integrating project management software with enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems can bring several benefits to an organization. One of the most significant advantages is that it streamlines data entry and eliminates duplicate efforts. By integrating project management tools with ERP systems, users can update tasks, schedules, and budgets in real-time without having to switch between different applications or platforms manually. This feature saves time and reduces the risk of errors that may occur when entering data manually.
API integrations are essential for seamless integration between project management software and other tools or platforms. APIs provide a standardized way for different applications to communicate with each other, allowing them to exchange data securely and efficiently. Additionally, data security is another critical factor when integrating project management software with other tools or platforms.
Organizations must ensure that their sensitive information remains secure during the integration process by implementing robust security protocols such as multi-factor authentication, encryption, and access control measures. With proper API integrations and strong data security measures in place, organizations can enjoy streamlined workflows across multiple applications while maintaining the integrity of their valuable information.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cost of using project management free tools?
Using free project management tools has both pros and cons. While they are cost-effective, their features may be limited compared to paid options. Best options depend on specific needs and budget constraints.
Are there any limitations or restrictions when using project management free tools?
Potential drawbacks of utilizing free project management tools can include limited features, lack of support, and security concerns. Additionally, user experience may be negatively impacted due to glitches or difficulty navigating the software.
Can project management free tools be used for personal projects or are they only meant for business purposes?
Using project management free tools for personal projects offers benefits such as increased organization, collaboration, and task tracking. Compared to traditional to-do list apps, these tools offer more advanced features and customization options.
What level of technical expertise is required to use project management free tools effectively?
The level of technical expertise required to effectively use project management free tools varies based on their user friendliness and learning curve. However, regardless of the tool's complexity, with sufficient practice and guidance, anyone can learn to utilize them for personal or business purposes.
How do project management free tools compare to paid project management software in terms of features and functionality?
Paid project management software typically offers more features and functionality compared to free tools. However, collaboration benefits and user interface design can vary between both options. It ultimately depends on the specific needs of the project and team.
Conclusion
Project management is a complex and demanding task that requires careful planning, resource allocation, communication, and collaboration. Fortunately, there are many free tools available to help you manage your projects more effectively. These tools can assist with task assignment and tracking, collaboration and communication, resource allocation and planning, reporting and analytics, as well as integration with other platforms.
One of the most critical aspects of project management is task assignment and tracking. This involves breaking down the project into smaller tasks that team members can complete efficiently. Free tools such as Trello or Asana provide a simple yet effective way to assign tasks to team members while keeping track of their progress in real-time.
Collaboration and communication are also essential for successful project management since they enable team members to work together towards common goals. Free tools like Slack or Microsoft Teams allow team members to communicate in real-time through chat or video conferencing while providing a platform for file sharing and collaborative document editing.
Resource allocation is another crucial aspect of project management that requires careful planning. Free tools like GanttProject or OpenProj enable you to create visual timelines that show the different stages of your project while helping you allocate resources accurately.
Reporting and analytics play an important role in measuring the success of your project by providing data-driven insights into its performance. Free tools like Google Analytics or Bitrix24 provide powerful reporting capabilities that allow you to track metrics such as page views, bounce rates, conversions rates among others.
Finally, integration with other platforms is essential for efficient project management. Many free tools offer integrations with other platforms such as Google Drive or Dropbox; this allows seamless data transfer between applications without compromising security.
In conclusion, managing projects can be challenging; fortunately, there are many free tools available at your disposal that can help streamline the process from start to finish. By leveraging these free resources wisely, you can take your project management skills to the next level while achieving better results for your organization. | eng | 6e9a113a-d711-4219-8bc5-b277a3cc2c06 | https://freemiumspace.com/project-management-free-tools-2023/ |
Is Rafael Nadal The Greatest Tennis Player Of All-Time?
Rafael Nadal became the first player ever to win five Grand Slams after turning 30 when he lifted his fourth US Open title. Nadal's New York glory was his 19th Slam, putting him just one behind his long-time rival Roger Federer on the all-time list.
A place in the conversation as the best tennis player of all-time is certain, and many of his records – especially those on clay – will stand for generations to come.
Nadal, the 2019 US Open winner, is always a feature of those discussions. His clay court supremacy is the headline act, but he's far from a one-trick pony, as Daniil Medvedev was reminded at Arthur Ashe Stadium earlier this month.
Nadal hasn't been world number one in 2019 – he last held top spot in the rankings on 4th November 2018 – yet he's added two more Grand Slams this season, along with a final defeat in Melbourne at the start of the year.
While there was fortune in his run to the 2019 US Open final, the Spaniard made light work of it, dropping a solitary set in the tournament before going to five sets with Medvedev.
The 12 French Open wins are what Nadal will be most well remembered for when his career is reflected on in 20 or 30 years. In his time as a professional, though, it's perhaps the seven other Grand Slams that sum up his talent.
Tennis on a clay court is vastly different from the grass of Wimbledon or hard courts of Melbourne and New York.
Nadal has excelled on all surfaces, and not just at his turn-of-the-decade peak, his 2017 and 2019 US Open titles show how even after the troubles of 2014 and 2015, Nadal has returned to be an all-court monster, a genuine contender for each Grand Slam along with the overwhelming tennis betting favourite for the French Open.
In 2010, Nadal became just the fourth player in tennis history to win the French Open, Wimbledon and the US Open in a single calendar year.
That US Open success – including a four-set final win over Djokovic – completed a career Golden Slam for Nadal, making him only the second man ever to do so.
While that was perhaps the pinnacle of Nadal's career to date, he already had five French Open crowns under his belt. Since then, he's added a further seven Grand Slam trophies to his overflowing cabinet.
The 12 French Open triumphs are not just a record in Paris, or an overly-qualified place in the history books, it is simply the most dominant anyone has been at a Grand Slam.
No one else has ever won the same Grand Slam nine times, let alone in the Open Era. Federer, Nadal's rival throughout his career, is in second place on the list with eight Wimbledon victories.
Nadal and Roland Garros' partnership is a generational, once-in-a-lifetime thing. Djokovic has Melbourne, Federer has Wimbledon, but neither have been as unbeatable for such a long period as Nadal in Paris.
Into his thirties by the time he became a fixture at the top of the men's game again, Nadal defied the odds. Suffering with injuries in his late-twenties and failing to become a real force in 2016, even a player of Nadal's calibre wasn't expected to be this good again.
His best days looked to have passed. A couple more successful fortnights in Paris were feasible, maybe, but becoming a top three player on all surfaces seemed a little far-fetched.
Photo credit: Adam Hunger / AP Photo
Federer has aged as gracefully as anyone could expect. Djokovic had his own injury issues in 2017. Nadal's two years away from the very top of the game, however, was a higher mountain to climb.
He has exceeded all reasonable expectations since then, winning five Grand Slams and reaching two Australian Open finals. Nadal's superhuman fitness has been his defining trait, he's the Cristiano Ronaldo to Federer's Lionel Messi.
His game isn't one you would associate with adapting well into his thirties, yet the mere mortals away from the big three find him as unbeatable as they did during his supposed peak years.
There's still plenty left in the tank yet, but how Nadal's career is remembered will be fascinating. He's far more than a clay-court specialist, despite being unquestionably the greatest ever on the surface.
There's a good chance that Nadal will retire with more Grand Slams than Djokovic and Federer, yet as it stands, his standing in the GOAT discussion is often undermined by his Roland Garros supremacy.
This is a special era for men's tennis. The predictability of Nadal winning the French Open sees his role in this generation occasionally overlooked.
Picking the big three apart is an unforgiving task right now, but Nadal continues to make his case as the greatest to play the game.
His 2019 US Open win was another reminder that while Nadal might not be the best in the world on the hard courts, he's still a long way ahead of the chasing pack. Pair that with his King Of Clay status, and you have a compelling GOAT case | eng | 34f28315-f3d5-43d4-888d-1b559efa4c3a | https://www.888sport.com/blog/tennis/rafael-nadal-greatest-tennis-player-all-time |
New Saragarhi school resource to ensure children taught about Sikh contribution to Britain
As the school year begins, a new education resource for teachers based around an epic British Indian frontier battle is being published in the UK, to ensure the historic contribution made by Sikhs fighting for Britain is taught in classrooms.
"Saragarhi: Sikhs and their contribution to Britain" has been developed with school teachers and educators who say there are not enough resources available for pupils to learn about the different faiths who fought and served Great Britain during Empire.
The school resource, containing films and lesson plans, is designed for use in classes on history, citizenship and religious education. It focuses on the battle of Saragarhi, which took place on the 12th September 1897, to educate Key Stage 3 and 4 level children about Sikhs and Sikhism.
Writer and filmmaker Capt. J. Singh-Sohal launched "Saragarhi Day" in Britain and has extensively written, researched and made a film about the battle which forms a part of the school resource. He said: "Throughout our work over the past decade we have found parents frustrated that the Indian contribution is not taught in schools and teachers with an interest in this field unable to connect with the relevant authoritative resources to include these subjects in their lessons. I felt it therefore necessary to utilise our research and productions into Saragarhi to create an educational pack so that pupils can get a better understanding of Sikhs, Sikhism and our strong connection to Britain."
The pack is edited by Sikh lecturer and writer Harjinder Singh, who said: "This is an essential resource for teachers and educators working in the fields of history and community cohesion. It cuts across many curriculum areas and will enrich learning for children in schools and out of school activities such as summer camps and informal educational activities. It brings to light, the themes of military service, heroism, loyalty and the politics of identity and colonialism, creating debate and developing critical thinking."
Ms Tejinder Rajput, Psychology Lead Practitioner at Dwight School of London said: "This educational pack provides a fresh perspective. Such golden historical events are hidden from the main national curriculum. The pack has built cross curricular links between citizenship, history and religious education. It is a must-have for teachers to include in their curriculum design and will definitely liven up classrooms!"
Saragarhi is an ideal example of Indian heroism to use to show the bravery and valour of those from the subcontinent. During the battle, 21 soldiers of the 36th (Sikh) Regiment of the Indian Army under the British found themselves surrounded by 10,000 enemy tribesmen during an uprising on the North West Frontier between colonial India and Afghanistan (in modern day Pakistan).
Instead of surrendering the brave 21 fought to the last man despite the odds, in an engagement lasting more than six hours but with limited ammunition. Their heroism became an overnight sensation and was honoured by the British who built several memorials to them including in Amritsar and awarded those who died a posthumous Indian Order of Merit – then the highest gallantry award available to native Indians, and on par with the Victoria Cross.
With Indian independence in 1947, the battle honours and Saragarhi commemorations transferred to the Indian Army. But more recently there has been a revival of remembering and marking Saragarhi with the British Army hosting a Saragarhi "beacon event" each year since 2013 to remember the battle and the contribution of Sikhs in it.
The education resource contains teacher lesson plans and factual information about the battle, as well as the ground-breaking film "Saragarhi: The True Story". It has been made possible with funding support from the Armed Forces Covenant, and will help assist in teaching history, citizenship and religious education to children at Key State 3 and 4.
The resource is available for free for school teachers via this website. | eng | fa0e971b-b88e-49bc-87ac-13683fa51097 | https://sikhsatwar.info/saragarhi-school-resource/ |
Dog Threw Up Yellow Liquid With Grass
Dogs are notorious for their indiscriminate eating habits. From questionable leftovers in the backyard to mouthfuls of grass, our furry friends have a knack for eating things they shouldn't. But what does it mean when your dog throws up yellow liquid with grass?
The Yellow Liquid: Bile in Your Dog's Vomit
First, let's decode the yellow liquid. It's bile, a digestive fluid produced in the liver, stored in the gallbladder, and released into the small intestine. It aids in the digestion and absorption of fats. Bile can often make an appearance in your dog's vomit, especially if they have an empty stomach.
Why is My Dog Vomiting Bile?
A dog may vomit bile for several reasons. It's typically due to their stomach being empty for a prolonged period, resulting in what's known as "bilious vomiting syndrome" or "reflux gastritis." This happens because the bile irritates the stomach lining, leading to vomiting.
Other reasons can include eating something inappropriate, dietary indiscretion, gastrointestinal disease, pancreatitis, or even as a side effect of certain medications.
The Curious Case of Eating Grass
Dogs nibbling on grass is a fairly common phenomenon. While the exact reason remains a mystery, theories suggest it could be due to a lack of fiber in their diet, an instinctive behavior to induce vomiting when they're feeling unwell, or simply because they like the taste of grass.
Grass and Vomiting: Is There a Connection?
If your dog is vomiting up grass along with bile, it's a strong indication that they've been eating grass and their body is trying to expel it. While grass isn't inherently harmful, if they consume it in large quantities or it's sprayed with pesticides or fertilizers, it can lead to upset stomachs and vomiting.
What To Do If Your Dog Throws Up Yellow Liquid and Grass
In many cases, a dog vomiting yellow bile with grass isn't a cause for panic. However, it's essential to monitor them closely for any other signs of illness, like lethargy, diarrhea, or loss of appetite. Here are some steps to take:
Monitor Their Diet: Make sure your dog is eating a balanced diet at regular intervals. Consider smaller, more frequent meals to prevent their stomach from being empty for too long.
Limit Grass Eating: If your dog has a habit of eating grass, try to distract them with toys or games when you're outside. Alternatively, you can provide them with safe and edible plant-based alternatives.
Consult Your Vet: If the vomiting continues or is accompanied by other symptoms, seek veterinary attention immediately. They can diagnose potential issues like gastroenteritis, pancreatitis, or an obstruction that may require immediate medical intervention.
FAQs
Q: What Other Symptoms Should I Watch Out For if My Dog is Vomiting Yellow Liquid and Grass?
A: While occasional vomiting may not be a serious concern, recurrent or persistent vomiting can be a sign of a more serious health issue. You should also watch for symptoms like reduced appetite, weight loss, lethargy, behavioral changes, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and changes in stool or urine. If you notice any of these symptoms, it's essential to seek veterinary attention immediately.
Q: My Dog is Vomiting Bile But Seems to Be Acting Normal. Should I Be Worried?
A: Dogs can be quite resilient and may not immediately show signs of distress even when they are not feeling well. While it's good that your dog appears to be acting normally, it's still important to monitor their condition closely. If the vomiting continues or other concerning symptoms develop, it's best to consult your vet.
Q: Could My Dog Be Vomiting Due to a Change in Their Diet?
A: Yes, dietary changes can often cause a dog's stomach to become upset, leading to vomiting. If you've recently switched your dog's food or they've consumed something unusual, this could indeed be the culprit. Always introduce new foods slowly over several days to give their digestive system time to adjust.
Q: Can Preventive Measures Be Taken to Avoid My Dog Eating Grass?
A: While it's not always possible to prevent a dog from eating grass, you can reduce this behavior by providing a balanced diet, enriching their environment with toys and activities, and monitoring them during outdoor activities. If your dog is persistently eating grass despite these measures, it's advisable to consult with your vet.
Q: How Will the Vet Diagnose the Cause of My Dog's Vomiting?
A: Your vet will likely start with a thorough physical examination and review your dog's medical history. They may ask you about your dog's diet, habits, and recent activities. Diagnostic tests may include blood tests, fecal tests, radiographs (X-rays), or even ultrasound to determine the cause of vomiting.
Q: Can Dehydration Occur Due to Persistent Vomiting in Dogs?
A: Yes, recurrent or severe vomiting can lead to dehydration in dogs, which can be life-threatening if not addressed promptly. Signs of dehydration include lethargy, dry gums, and decreased urination. If you suspect your dog is dehydrated, seek veterinary care immediately.
Q: Are Certain Breeds More Prone to Vomiting Yellow Bile and Grass Than Others?
A: While any dog can experience vomiting, certain breeds may be more prone to gastrointestinal issues due to their genetic predispositions, but this doesn't necessarily mean they'll vomit yellow bile and grass more frequently. Remember, lifestyle, diet, and overall health also play significant roles in a dog's propensity for digestive problems.
Q: My Dog's Vomit Has a Strong Odor, Should I Be Concerned?
A: Yes, you should. While vomit isn't typically known for its pleasant aroma, an exceptionally foul odor could indicate an infection, ingestion of a foreign object or spoiled food, or more serious conditions like kidney or liver disease. Contact your vet if you notice a significant change in the smell of your dog's vomit.
Q: What are Potential Treatments for a Dog Vomiting Yellow Bile?
A: The treatment depends on the underlying cause. For instance, if it's due to gastritis, a bland diet or medication may be recommended. Severe or complex cases might require hospitalization, intravenous fluids, or surgery. Always follow your vet's advice for the best treatment plan.
Q: My Dog is Elderly and has Recently Started Vomiting Yellow Liquid, is this Normal?
A: Aging can bring about a variety of health issues, some of which could lead to vomiting. However, regular vomiting isn't "normal" for a dog of any age. It's particularly important to consult with your vet if an older dog starts to vomit yellow liquid, as elderly dogs can have more difficulty recovering from illness.
Q: Can Anxiety or Stress Cause My Dog to Vomit Bile?
A: Yes, stress or anxiety can indeed lead to physiological responses in dogs, including vomiting. If your pet's vomiting coincides with stressful situations or changes in their environment, consider discussing stress management strategies with your vet.
Q: How Can I Comfort My Dog if They're Feeling Unwell Due to Vomiting?
A: Keep your dog hydrated and offer them a quiet, comfortable place to rest. Avoid feeding them until vomiting has ceased for a couple of hours, then reintroduce a bland diet gradually. Consult your vet for the best advice on feeding and care. Above all, provide reassurance and comfort — pets can be especially receptive to their human's emotions during times of distress.
Q: What Should I Feed My Dog After Vomiting Yellow Bile?
A: Once your dog has stopped vomiting, you should reintroduce food slowly. Initially, provide a bland diet like boiled chicken and rice to prevent further irritation to the stomach. Small, frequent meals can help. Always consult your vet for individual dietary advice based on your dog's specific needs and condition.
Q: Can I Give My Dog Over-the-Counter Medication for Vomiting?
A: Never give your dog any medication, including over-the-counter products, without consulting your vet first. Some human medications can be harmful or even fatal to dogs.
Q: My Dog Seems to Eat Grass Intentionally Before Vomiting, Is This Normal?
A: Many dogs eat grass, and it's not entirely clear why. Some dogs may eat grass to induce vomiting if they're feeling unwell, but others may do it out of habit or even enjoy it. If your dog is frequently eating grass and vomiting, it's a good idea to consult your vet.
Q: Can Parasites Cause My Dog to Vomit Yellow Bile?
A: Yes, parasites like roundworms or hookworms can cause vomiting in dogs. If your dog's vomiting is accompanied by other symptoms like weight loss, changes in appetite, or diarrhea, seek veterinary attention immediately.
Q: Are There Preventive Measures I Can Take to Avoid My Dog Vomiting Yellow Bile?
A: Feeding your dog smaller, more frequent meals can sometimes help, as it keeps a constant amount of food in the stomach and reduces bile build-up. Avoiding sudden changes in diet can also reduce the likelihood of an upset stomach. Regular vet check-ups are essential to monitor your dog's health and catch any potential issues early. | eng | 9775eb5f-d510-407e-a01f-35ba200b088c | https://www.bestiepaws.com/dog/dog-threw-up-yellow-liquid-with-grass/ |
How do you plumb a three bowl sink?
When plumb a three bowl sink, there are several different steps that you will need to take in order to ensure the proper drainage. First, you will need to install the drain lines from each bowl of the sink.
You will need to measure the distance from the drain tailpieces to the drain and cut the drain lines to fit that length. Once the drain lines are cut, you will then need to attach them to the drain tailpieces, using a wrench and plumber's tape.
After the drain lines are attached, you will then need to install a waste arm and a wye fitting to the drain where you will then attach the drain lines to the waste arm. Once the drain lines are connected, you will then need to attach the drain arm to the wall with the appropriate screws and washers, and then put the drain arm into place on the wall.
Once the drain arm is in place on the wall, you will then need to attach the vent lines to the drain arm. The vent lines will run horizontally from the drain arm to a vent stack in your wall. You will then need to attach the vent lines to the drain arm using a wrench and plumber's tape.
After the vent lines are in place, you will then need to install the p-trap assembly. The p-trap assembly will connect the drain lines to the sink drain. Once the p-trap assembly is installed, you will then need to attach the water supply lines to the sink drain and the drain lines.
Once everything is in place, you will then need to turn on the water supply valves and test your system. If the water runs freely and all the parts are connected correctly, you can be assured that you have successfully plumbed your three bowl sink.
What is the correct way to set up a 3 compartment sink?
The correct way to set up a 3 compartment sink for cleaning and sanitizing purposes is as follows:
1. Fill the first sink with a warm water and detergent solution, using enough detergent to create a good lather. You will use this sink to wash dishes, utensils, and cookware.
2. Fill the second sink with hot water at a minimum temperature of 75 °C (167 °F). It must also contain a proper sanitizer that is approved by your local health department. This is used to sanitize cleaned cookware, dishes, and utensils before they can be used or reused.
3. The third sink should be empty and used for rinsing items after they have been washed and sanitized. This sink should also have a stream of clean, hot water that can be used to thoroughly rinse items.
It is important to ensure that all excess residue from the first sink is completely washed away in the second sink before the items are put into the third sink to be rinsed. The items should also be allowed to air dry in the third sink, ensuring no cross-contamination between items.
Additionally, you must use clean towels to dry items after they have been rinsed and air-dried.
Does a 3 compartment sink need a floor drain?
A 3-compartment sink typically requires a floor drain if it's installed in an area of the kitchen that doesn't have a working drain. The three compartments are used for washing, rinsing, and sanitizing, so the water accumulates more quickly than if the compartments were used for something else, such as defrosting or thawing.
To accommodate this volume of water, a floor drain should be installed to manage the volume and direct the used water away from the sink. If the kitchen already has a working drain, then it may not be necessary to install a floor drain.
But it's a good idea to evaluate the existing plumbing to make sure that it can handle the volume and type of water the 3-compartment sink will produce. Poor drainage can lead to back-ups in the kitchen, so putting in a floor drain may be the wisest course of action.
Why do restaurants put ice in sinks?
Restaurants put ice in their sinks for a variety of reasons. The first and most obvious reason is to keep their dishes, utensils, and other equipment clean. The ice absorbs the heat of dirty dishes and helps to keep the water in the sink cool.
This helps to prevent the growth of bacteria and other unwanted contaminants in the sink.
Another reason why restaurants put ice in their sinks is to keep the water temperature at a consistent level. Ice helps to maintain a stable temperature during the hot summer months and can be used to quickly cool the water if it is too hot.
This helps keep the water temperature at a safe and pleasant temperature for employees to work with when handling food items.
Furthermore, restaurants use ice in sinks to create an extra layer of protection against contamination. Ice helps to seal the sink and prevent food particles and other contaminants from entering the system.
Having this added layer of protection can help ensure that food items are not cross-contaminated by bacteria and other hazardous materials.
In conclusion, restaurants put ice in their sinks for a variety of reasons. It helps keep dishes, utensils, and other equipment clean, helps maintain a consistent water temperature, and provides an extra layer of protection against contamination.
When washing dishes in a 3 compartment sink What should the first compartment contain?
The first compartment of a 3 compartment sink should contain the hottest water available, usually between 110-130 degrees Fahrenheit. The water should also be free from any grease or food particles. In addition, if a detergent is to be used, it should be added prior to any dishes being placed into the sink.
The detergent helps to remove any organic matter, like food debris and oils, from the dish. This allows for a more effective cleaning process. After the dishware has been cleaned in the first compartment, it should be rinsed in the second compartment with warm water of approximately 80 degrees Fahrenheit.
Finally, the dishware should be sanitized in the third compartment with either an approved sanitizing solution or a combination of hot water and bleach. This final step is important to ensure a safe and clean dining experience.
Which activity is not allowed in a 3 compartment sink?
Using a 3 compartment sink for washing, rinsing, and sanitizing dishes and utensils is an important part of food safety when it comes to commercial kitchens. However, there are certain activities that are not allowed in a 3 compartment sink:
1. Washing items that are non-food contact in nature – This includes utensils and equipment, such as knives and cutting boards, which may come in contact with food, but are not themselves food. Items such as this should be washed in a separate sink, dish pan, or elsewhere.
2. Washing items that cannot be broken down and sanitized easily – These include items that may leave residue such as grease or oil, or items that cannot be immersed, such as laptop computers, gloves, and flatware.
Anything that can't be submerged in hot water and sanitized should be washed in a separate sink, dish pan, or other areas designated for this purpose.
3. Dumping large amounts of liquid at one time into the sink – While filling the sink with hot water is necessary for properly washing and sanitizing dishes, too much liquid can overflow and create unnecessary messes.
In order to avoid this problem, the liquid should be slowly added to the sink and allowed to settle before more is added.
4. Clogging the drain with food particles – In order to maintain proper drainage and avoid clogs, any and all food particles that accumulate in the sink should be scraped off and discarded in the trash.
Never attempt to wash food down the sink.
Are wet wiping cloths single use items?
Wet wiping cloths can be single use items, depending on the type of cloth and the intended use. For instance, many paper towels are designed to be single use items and are not designed to be reused. In this case, they should be disposed of after use.
Some wet wipes, such as the ones used for baby care, should also be disposed of after use for sanitation and hygiene purposes. On the other hand, some wet wiping cloths, such as microfiber cloths, are designed to be reused many times and can be washed and reused multiple times.
These types of cloths are not single use items and are considered to be more environmentally friendly than single-use items. In general, it is best to read the directions on the packaging and follow the manufacturer's advice.
What is a triple bowl sink used for?
A triple bowl sink is a kitchen sink which has three separate basins. It has a large basin in the middle and two smaller basins on either side, allowing more flexibility and options when washing dishes.
The three basins can be used to separate different dishes and materials, such as pots, pans, glassware, and flatware. The middle basin is usually used for most large items that need to be rinsed and washed separately and the two side basins can be used simultaneously.
For example, one side basin can be used for soaking or rinsing dishes and the other to wash the dishes. A triple bowl sink also offers additional workspace on one side or both sides while washing dishes and preparing food.
Additionally, some triple bowl sinks feature a garbage disposal in the center basin, meaning food scraps can be disposed of directly into the sink, reducing the need for a separate waste bin.
Can a mop sink be next to a 3 compartment sink?
Yes, a mop sink can be next to a 3 compartment sink, depending on the size of the kitchen space and how the sinks are configured. In larger kitchens, mop sinks are typically adjacent to 3 compartment sinks for better workflow.
The 3 compartment sink is used for washing, rinsing, and sanitizing of cooking utensils and cookware, while the mop sink usually serves as the designated area to fill mop buckets and rinse mops, and also to dispose of liquid waste water.
The location of the mop sink should be as far away as possible from the food prepping sink in order to ensure proper hygiene. Additionally, the setup of the 3 compartment sink should also include a drain board and any additional equipment such as wall shelves and fixtures so that the entire kitchen environment is ergonomic and convenient for food preparation.
How many DFU is a 3 compartment sink?
A three compartment sink typically requires three DFUs (Drainage Fixture Units) or one DFU per compartment. DFUs measure the flow rate and the frequency of use of a sink, and must be equal to the total of each of the individual compartments.
Three compartment sinks are typically used to wash, rinse, and sanitize surfaces and objects in commercial kitchens or food service establishments. It is important to make sure that the DFUs of a three compartment sink match the applicable water codes, as inadequate water flow can lead to potential health and safety issues.
How many fixtures can be on a 3 inch drain?
The number of fixtures that can be connected to a 3 inch drain line will depend on the requirements of your local plumbing code. Generally speaking, most plumbing regulators allow up to four fixtures to be connected to a 3-inch drain line depending on factors such as the size of the fixture, the type of the fixture, and the water pressure in the system.
Additionally, the drain must be large enough to accommodate the fixtures that are connected to it. If the fixtures exceed a certain capacity, it may require a larger drain size. Always consult a professional plumber when determining the size of a drain line.
How many GPM is a DFU?
A DFU (Dry Flow Unit) is a unit used to measure the rate at which water is being used and is expressed in Gallons Per Minute (GPM). Depending on the use and size of the water system, different GPM ratings can be used.
Generally, a DFU is typically a minimum of 5 GPM. For example, a home tap might require 6 GPM to cover the needs from a particular water supply whereas another city tap may require 10 GPM for the same use.
Different water systems can require different amounts of GPM for safe and efficient operation. However, the amount of GPM required will vary of the size and purpose of the water system and the circumstances surrounding it.
How do you install plumbing for a food truck?
Installing plumbing for a food truck requires a few different steps. First, you will need to create a plan detailing the amount of water and other supplies you need. You will then need to make sure that the water supply is connected to the right types of fixtures and drains correctly.
In order to install the plumbing, you will need to drill holes for the fittings and pipes, connecting them to the water supply. This will depend on the layout of your food truck and the type of coverage you will need.
You will then need to solder the fixtures and pipes together and use sealants and caulk wherever necessary to make sure there are no leaks. It's important to make sure the plumbing is as close to the walls as possible for a tighter seal.
Next, you will need to install the water heater, faucets, and other fixtures in the food truck to ensure that you have hot water and clean dishes. Finally, you will need to connect the drains and ventilation system.
This is particularly important because it will help to prevent the build-up of grease and food particles in the plumbing.
Once you've installed the plumbing and fixtures, you will need to check for any leaks and to make sure the system is working properly. You may also need to obtain a permit from City Hall or the local building authority in order to make sure you are complying with local regulations.
Following the above steps should ensure that your food truck's plumbing system is installed safely and according to code.
How do food trucks drain water?
Food trucks generally have a built-in water drainage system that allows them to easily dispose of waste water and clean their surfaces. The drain is typically located on the truck itself, either on the floor or in a sink area, and connected to the truck's water tank.
The water is released through a hose, typically running through the truck's exterior, then drains into a greywater collection bin. When the bin is full, it is emptied and the water is disposed of properly.
Additionally, food trucks may have additional drainage systems in place, such as an overhead-mounted drain for liquid waste, or an environmental waste disposal unit for spent cooking oil and other fluids.
It's important that food truck operators stick to their local laws and regulations when disposing of water and waste from their business.
How do you hook up a sink to a food trailer?
Setting up a sink in a food trailer is a straightforward process involving the plumbing necessary for running water. If a sink is already installed in the trailer, the plumbing must be hooked up securely so that the hot and cold water each goes to the proper side of the sink.
Provided the necessary fixtures (hose, water inlet, shut off valves) are readily available, the process only requires a few basic steps.
1. Position the sink in the desired spot in the trailer and secure it in place.
2. Attach the faucet handles and spout to the sink and tighten them into place.
3. Connect a length of high-pressure hose to the water inlet elbow beneath the sink and clamp it into place.
4. Connect the other end of the hose to the inlet side of the water supply line and clamp it into place.
5. Identify the pipes coming from the hot and cold water shut-off valves and attach a length of hose to each.
6. Connect the other ends of the hose to the hot and cold water inlets on the side of the sink near the faucet and clamp into place.
7. Tighten all of the hose clamps for a secure fit.
8. Test the sink by turning on the water supply shut-off valves and checking for leaks.
Once completed, the sink is ready for use. To ensure proper functionality and a secure plumbing system, it is best to have a professional plumber inspect the setup prior to usage.
How do you sanitize a food truck water tank?
Sanitizing a food truck water tank is an important part of ensuring the safety of the water used in the truck and the food prepared in it. Here are the steps for sanitizing a food truck water tank:
1. Start by empty the water tank and scrubing it with hot water and detergent to remove sediment and other debris from the tank.
2. Rinse the tank with clean water and fill it with water and a commercial sanitizer such as chlorine bleach, quaternary ammonium, or iodine.
3. Turn the pump on to circulate the sanitizer throughout the water tank.
4. Let the sanitizer sit in the tank for the recommended mixing time.
5. Drain the tank and refill with clean water to rinse.
6. Pump the water through the system to remove any remaining sanitizer.
7. Empty and rinse the tank completely to make sure no sanitizer remains.
8. Finally, inspect all parts of the water system to make sure they are clean before use.
How much water does a food truck use?
The amount of water a food truck uses varies greatly, depending on the type of food the truck serves and preparation methods used. For example, some establishments may have a large commercial kitchen with an array of appliances and cleaning requirements, which would likely mean using more water than a small food truck that only prepares pre-packaged items that require minimal washing and cleanup.
The main source of water for food trucks usually comes from a 3-4 gallon tank that can be filled with fresh tap water. Food trucks will typically use this water as the bulk of their fluid needs, though they may supplement it with smaller containers of water and other liquids as needed.
Depending on its size, the 3-4 gallon tank can typically last 3-4 hours of relatively heavy use.
If a food truck is serving dishes that require hot water, such as coffee or hot soup, it will likely need to wet its hands for food preparation and cleaning. An estimated two to three gallons of water can be used for cooking, serving, and cleaning-up from a single meal.
In addition, the taps and sinks used for food preparation and washing are hooked directly to the water lines on the truck, so the amount of water used varies depending on the truck's plumbing setup.
Overall, what a food truck uses will largely depend on the specific types of food being served and the number of customers being served. On average, a food truck can expect to use roughly two to three gallons of water for a meal.
How much bleach does it take to disinfect 1000 gallons of water?
It depends on the desired concentration of bleach in the water, but a general estimate for disinfecting 1000 gallons of water is 3 gallons of bleach. This is based on using a solution of 100-200 parts per million (ppm) of chlorine.
To calculate the exact amount of bleach for disinfection in 1000 gallons of water, you will need to first determine the desired concentration of bleach (in ppm) and then take the volume of water (in gallons) and divide it by the volume of bleach needed to achieve that concentration.
For example, if you want a 200 ppm concentration of chlorine in the water, then you would divide 1000 gallons by the volume needed to achieve 200 ppm (in this example, that would be 7.5 gallons), so the total amount of bleach needed would be 7.5 gallons.
How much water can a gallon of bleach purify?
A gallon of bleach can purify up to 10,000 gallons of water, depending on the specific dilution rate used. It is important to note that different concentrations of bleach should be used depending on the water source and the intended use of the water.
For example, if the water source is not known or if the water is intended for human consumption, it is best to use either a 1/8 cup to one gallon of water ratio or a 1/4 cup to one gallon of water ratio.
If the water source is known and is not for human consumption, such as for gardening, a 1/2 cup to one gallon of water ratio may be used. Additionally, it is important to never mix bleach and ammonia, as this can create toxic chlorine gas. | eng | d7a49d5f-7440-4f08-9304-78d9ddd3f15b | https://www.remodelormove.com/how-do-you-plumb-a-three-bowl-sink/ |
Active Imagination with Tarot I want to offer you a simple exercise: it concerns the active imagination with the Tarot. Active imagination with the Tarot is a practice aimed at establishing a deep and creative contact with the Major Arcana. Active imagination is a method developed by Carl Gustav Jung to relate to your ownHow to remember dreams Why don't I ever remember my dreams? Are there techniques to learn how to remember dreams? Many say they don't dream, but this is physiologically impossible: we all dream every night! The real theme is rather that of remembering your dreams regularly. Even I lived for a long time with the | eng | e14848eb-267b-4735-9ac4-f792fdf6e6fa | https://onirotarologia.com/en/category/techniques-and-suggestions/ |
Socratic Method
The Socratic Method is a form of question-and-answer dialogue that aims to stimulate critical thinking and uncover underlying beliefs and assumptions. The intention is thus different from a "regular conversation". I would suggest that its ultimate aim is for the person being questioned to realise that they are not their thoughts and "not to believe everything they think".
It aims to accomplish this by asking a series of questions designed to challenge the other person's assumptions and uncover any inconsistencies or contradictions in their arguments. Its origins are in education although it is now widely used outside of educational spheres including in some forms of coaching and other areas of personal development.
Different types of questions are used to, for example:
Clarify thinking
Challenge assumptions
Probe the evidence
Consider alternatives
Consider the implications
Nevertheless, caution does have to be taken to ensure it does not turn into a "gotcha" type of conversation as the person asking the question goes in for the logical kill.
Want to Try it Now?
What would you say is the ultimate aim of the Socratic Method based on this text?
How does it seek to ultimately uncover underlying beliefs and assumptions?
Why is it important for the person being questioned to realise they are not their thoughts?
Can you think of a situation in which this method might be useful outside of education or coaching?
What are some potential risks or downsides of using it and how might they be mitigated?
How can you tell the difference between a productive dialogue and a "gotcha" type conversation?
Questions in the Image:
How might you use the Socratic Method?
How might it work better than other methods?
What evidence do you have for this?
What alternatives might there be?
What knock-on effects might its use have?
Want to Read More Around this Topic?
The Socratic Method: A Practitioner's Handbook by Ward Farnsworth (link to Amazon.co.uk). Hard to improve on the blurb: "Ward Farnsworth explains what the Socratic method is, how it works, and why it matters more than ever in our time. Easy to grasp yet challenging to master, the method will change the way you think about life's big questions." slow-running tap might be asking – Why are you in a hurry? Where are you going that is better than here? Am I not offering you a moment of rest? This can then lead to curiosity around: Where else might I find moments of rest during my day | eng | bf42a997-adb1-4290-9dca-f261662435ed | https://www.tomoleary.ie/nurturing-curiosity/questioning-tools-techniques/the-socratic-method/ |
The Eight Deadly Sins of Leadership (part 1)
Why do some companies succeed and others fail? Sure, part of it is the state of the economy, may be the industry they are in, could be how deep their pockets are. How much of it is leadership? Are we ready to admit that most of a company's success can be determined by the quality of its leadership?
The Boards of most public companies seems to think so. The average tenure for a CEO is 3 years and decreasing. Southwest Airline's success, with 30+ successive years of profitability, validates that a profit can be made in an industry full of red ink with the right strategy, and leadership that implements it.
There are leaders that separate themselves from the pack and demonstrate that the right leader can make a difference between growth and decline, profit and loss. That is probably why so many books are written on the topic. (For some suggested reading, please visit my recommendations.)
Leadership is never easy and may need to evolve over time as the company does. All leaders have to stay vigilant—even the great ones. The number one goal is to understand the importance of leadership and spend time leading the organization, not just running it.
In my thirty years of business management experience, there is a list of leadership"sins" committed every day by well intentioned executives. Most likely, these sins are learned from others or developed out of inexperience. All of these "sins" keep your company from achieving its potential in growth, customer satisfaction, productivity, etc.—all key things that link to the bottom line. If you commit any of these sins, you are not alone. Here is the good news: every single one of these "sins" is within your control. You can change them all—start tomorrow!
Time: One of the first questions I ask my clients (executive managers of companies like yours) is what percent of your time do you spend thinking about the future vs. the time you spend managing for today? I have yet to have an executive exclaim, "I spend the right amount of time on thinking about the future." My question to you is: "If you are not doing that, who in your company is?"
Habit/Success: Habit is usually born of success. We do things a certain way because they have worked in the past. Yet, the world is changing at an increasing pace. Are the ways you do things still working? When was the last time you asked that question? Do you know why things are done the way they are or is that just the way they always have been done? If you can't explain why something is being done or why it is being done in a certain way, keep digging. You might have stumbled on an opportunity.
Ego: Consistently time and again in the CEO interviews we conduct with leaders of high performance companies, ego is cited as a deadly sin, maybe one of the deadliest. When leaders do things for themselves, rather than the market, or the good of the company, that is a precarious route that almost always bites back hard. If a leader offers a certain product because they like it, if they just can't let go of the company jet (yet are laying off employees), if they don't listen to others and make unilateral decisions, if they don't realize they are only as strong as their people, leaders are doomed. The extreme cases are those who cook the books or make decisions that support a personal agenda of career advancement, making themselves look good at the expense of others or the company. Generally speaking, these leaders don't last long, but can do severe damage. If you have any, weed them out now. If you look in the mirror and see even a hint of it—address it immediately!
Excuses: It's the economy, right? The most common excuse today, so far. The economy certainly has an impact. But, why are some companies growing and turning in strong results? Harvard Business Review published a great article, Roaring out of Recession with a prescription for survival, recovery and growth. Money can be made in any economy. Some of our most successful companies (Microsoft, for example) were started in recessions. Bad economies put a spotlight on what needs fixing; outdated customer value propositions, old processes or technology, declining markets and other issues that in a good economy are not as visible. Don't make excuses for what isn't working, fix it! Every problem is an opportunity!
Join us for Part 2! The other four deadly sins of leadership. What "sins" have you seen commited? Please share with us. We would like to hear from you. | eng | 142f409d-87af-4629-b180-256e92c2aa9d | https://breakthroughmaster.com/the-eight-deadly-sins-of-leadership-part-1/ |
Homeschool is absolutely NOT an acceptable option. I understand why you would be scared, but trust me when I say the school system works. If it's shootings you're worried about, find a safe school with good security. Possibly private. Otherwise, you have nothing to worry about and your kid is going to be fine. Trust me, your child will be so much better off.
First off, I recognize you're a good mom and I think it's great that you want to do what's best for your kid. Secondly, this isn't the place to post this but I'll give you advice anyway. This is exactly the reason why my mom homeschooled me, and it ruined my life. Homeschooling never really works out for having a successful social life, as it's unnatural. Have you ever heard the saying "it takes a village to raise a child"? Even before schools were invented children were raised by the community and it's really important for social development to see and be involved in social and societal norms outside of their own home. Homeschooled kids don't get to experience that and that's why they almost always have social anxiety or other mental illnesses, isolation is like solitary confinement. Even if your kid does have friends and is later homeschooled it'll be undeniably hard to stay close with them as they'll be spending much more time at school with their other friends (like you said, it's basically a 9 - 5). Being at home all day instead of out in the world from a young age replicates the life of a shut-in and can contribute to serious mental illnesses. Please don't make this mistake for your kid!
Also please don't get involved in "child based learning". Your son is a toddler, not a teacher. They'll figure out their interests eventually when they're in school and able to explore it with their friends. Please trust me when I say the path in school is there for a reason, it's in the best interest of your son! | eng | 2ce6ac12-06cc-4df2-9f57-ece285c6ce96 | https://proxybot.cc/b?q=21118FuaaXn8s6oSCBuFSx-6ouBsd66YuFB2-Csq |
Experts suggest ways to reduce hazards posed by birds to flights
Salim Ali Centre For Ornithology and Natural History
The Salim Ali Centre for Ornithology and Natural History (SACON) is one of the centres of excellence of the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change.
It is named after famous Indian ornithologist (bird scientists) Salim Ali.
SACON's mission is "To help conserve India's biodiversity and its sustainable use through research, education and peoples' participation with birds at the centre stage".
SACON is located at Anaikatty, 24km northwest of Coimbatore city, Tamil Nadu.
Why in the news?
Salim Ali Centre For Ornithology and Natural History (SACON) has come out with a publication "Best Practices for Mitigation of the Hazards Posed by Birds to Aircraft" which tries to give mitigation strategies to reduce hazards posed by birds to aircraft.
At least two planes are struck every day in India by airborne birds or animals on runways, accidents that pose a serious risk to human lives and the aviation industry.
According to latest data obtained through the RTI law from the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), more than 4,000 aircraft suffered wildlife strikes — hit by birds or animals — in about 80 airports over the past five years.
Hence the publication tries to resolve this through following suggestions.
What are the suggestions given?
A systematic study of birdlife at an airfield and understanding the bird community structure and its changes are essential for mitigating the dangers posed by birds to flights.
Hence, it suggests creating a database of all bird species in the 10 km radius of airports.
Feeding of birds by people close to airports (within a radius of 2 km) should be discouraged and stopped. It provides species specific suggestions.
Suggests discouraging slaughterhouses and dumping of waste very close to airports to avoid carnivorous birds such as kites.
To discourage lapwing (a kind of bird) activity, appropriate short grass cover should be developed and maintained preferably at less than 15 cm height inside the airfield.
Water stagnation should be cleared to keep away pigeons. Crows can be discouraged by relocating food dumping areas.
It recommends ornithological training for the Air Traffic Control ( ATC) staff focussing on problematic birds would help them take adequate decision.
Suggests awareness creation and public participation in reducing the hazards posed by birds to aircraft. | eng | 36efb0e9-fe59-40e6-a6cf-aa2f9dc7ea89 | https://officerspulse.com/experts-suggest-ways-to-reduce-hazards-posed-by-birds-to-flights/ |
Atomic MAVEN 86 C Skis Women's 2023 | eng | 2da4cb2d-55da-4312-bd20-49588fd1f1ab | https://www.levelninesports.com/product/atomic-maven-86-c-skis-womens-2023 |
How To Use Video to Increase Facebook Page Likes
A lot of video creators also have Facebook fan pages where they connect with their audience on Facebook outside of YouTube. However, how do you drive your viewers to your Facebook page? How do you get people to like your Facebook page after watching one of your videos.
I share a few things that I'm trying, but couple other ideas I forgot to mention are running contests on your Facebook page and a generally just providing as much overall value as you can. Don't use your page just to spam people with your videos, but use it to post pictures, ask questions, highlight other valuable content, and more.
QUESTION: How do you use YouTube and online video to increase Facebook likes on your fan | eng | f654b651-551d-4eb2-9f23-146d1fafbbb2 | https://videocreators.com/how-to-use-video-to-increase-facebook-page-likes/ |
Ginger Paste
Sauces, Seasonings, and Spices
Ginger Paste
Ingredients:
1 pound fresh ginger, peeled, rinsed, dried and sliced
2 Tablespoons corn oil
10 teaspoons sesame oil
10 cloves garlic, peeled and mashed
1 teaspoon ground white pepper Preparation:
1. Mince the ginger until it is a thick paste, then add both oils and continue mincing for another two minutes, continually folding in the oils.
2. Add mashed garlic and the ground pepper and mix well; then use as desired.
This mixture can stay for two or at most three days, if refrigerated. Do keep it very well covered; we use a sealed plastic container inside another sealed container. | eng | 1a910b31-346d-4e07-a035-6ccde1ee4e31 | http://www.flavorandfortune.com/ffdataaccess/recipe.php?ID=793 |
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Where Can I Buy a 3D Photo or Lithophane? Discover Serathena's Heartfelt Creations
August 19, 2023
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In the realm of art and memory preservation, 3D photographs and personalised lithophanes stand as remarkable achievements. These creations transcend the confines of traditional flat images, capturing depth, emotion, and sentiment in ways previously unimagined. This article embarks on a heartfelt journey to explore where you can purchase these remarkable pieces and the emotional resonance they bring to your cherished moments.
Where Can I Buy a 3D Photo or Lithophane?
At Serathena, you step into a world where memories come to life. Embrace the beauty of 3D artistry through personalized lithophanes that can be crafted as globes or elegant curves. Serathena captures the essence of your memories and infuses them into these breathtaking creations, evoking emotions that remain etched in your heart forever.
The Emotion Behind 3D Photographs
The captivating allure of 3D photographs lies in their ability to revive emotions long after the moment has passed. As you gaze upon these images, the scenes come to life with unparalleled depth and dimension. It's not just a photograph; it's a vessel that carries you back to the laughter, the tears, and the joy of that very moment. In a world that moves so fast, these 3D photographs become anchors, grounding us in the emotions that make us who we are.
A Glimpse into the Creation
Globes: Imagine holding the moon's glow in your hands. With Serathena's personalized 3D printed moon lamp, your memories take on a celestial form. The curvature of the lithophane wraps around the moon, revealing intricate details and casting a soft, enchanting glow. It's a tangible piece of art that warms your heart as it illuminates your space.
Curves: Serathena's personalized 3D printed lithophanes bring another dimension to your memories. These curved pieces capture the interplay between light and shadow, shaping your image with an emotional depth that defies the flatness of traditional photographs. As you view these lithophanes from different angles, you'll witness the layers of emotion that your memories hold.
The Journey to Your Personalized Lithophane
Heartfelt Selection: Choose an image that holds the deepest emotions for you. It could be a picture of a loved one, a scenic landscape, or a moment of triumph.
Emotional Unveiling: When your personalized lithophane arrives, carefully unwrap it and place it in a spot that's dear to you. As you bask in its glow, your emotions will intertwine with the light and shadow, creating a symphony of memories.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can I customize the shape of my lithophane?
A: Absolutely! Serathena offers both globe-shaped and curved lithophanes, allowing you to choose the form that resonates with your emotions.
Q: How long does it take to create a personalised lithophane?
A: Each piece undergoes meticulous craftsmanship, which takes a few days. This ensures that every detail is perfect before it reaches your hands.
Q: Can I gift a personalised lithophane?
A: Certainly! Personalized lithophanes make for profoundly meaningful gifts that encapsulate the emotions and memories shared with your loved ones.
Q: Do I need special lighting for my lithophane to shine?
A: While personalised lithophanes are captivating under any light, placing them near a direct light source adds an ethereal quality to their glow.
Q: How do I clean and care for my lithophane?
A: Gently wipe your lithophane with a soft cloth to keep it free from dust and dirt. Handle it with care to preserve its delicate form.
Q: Can I commemorate specific life events with a personalised lithophane?
Conclusion
Serathena invites you to embark on an emotional journey, where memories are transformed into tangible works of art. Through personalized 3D photographs, whether as radiant globes or elegant curves, you'll rediscover the depth of your emotions. These lithophanes aren't just decorations; they're heartstrings that connect you to your past, present, and future. Explore the magic of Serathena and immerse yourself in the emotions that these cherished pieces evoke | eng | 87f85945-c2e7-41e6-9f03-d4c3cf73da06 | https://www.serathena.co.uk/blogs/home-fragrance-lifestyle-blog-uk/where-can-i-buy-a-3d-photo-or-lithophane-discover-serathenas-heartfelt-creations |
There's this narrative that is entrenched in some of the professions that there's this mysterious thing called 'socioeconomic status' that is immutably correlated with health. And it isn't | eng | 06d26771-da70-4073-b4dd-2f96a9082c5c | https://www.quotespace.org/quotes/There-s-this-narrati/30738 |
Yes, because they need to survive and they are not collaborating (nothing shared between different players' settlements). Why would they land on different parts of the planets and play their own game? Being together should bring higher chances of survival.
It could work if the colonists were not in a survival mode and focus on bringing resources in for their company, but then the game lacks the survival challenge.]]>Bast, quick question - Latest RepliesMC2 Ideas, Suggestions and FeedbackBast, quick question Sobeirannovaocc quick question
05 Jul 2020 16:13:16 +0000Sobeirannovaocc said:
Sorry I am slow, what exactly do you mean here? You are saying it would not be realistic to have multiple players on a single planet?
To me it is more realistic, just because how many planets will be available for colonisation in real life anyway? Pretty much Mars and some moons. But of course the game does not have to be realistic, as in MC1 where there is an infinite number of planets. My thought was on MC2 sort of the opposite, a few planets but with infinite amount of space. I mean the space does not have to be infinite, but how many different cities and civilizations are just on Earth alone?]]>Bast, quick question - Latest RepliesMC2 Ideas, Suggestions and FeedbackBast, quick question bastecklein quick question
05 Jul 2020 03:37:07 +0000bastecklein said:
Wouldn't this early-economics aspect create a lot of unknowns about the company :
why should it have to worry about bringing food and other colonists? was this not thought before?
why not send rovers to prepare a base beforehand?
the colonized planet is far away. then emergency help packages won't work.
when you become self-efficient, does that mean you emancipate from the company and don't have to send goods anymore?
I don't really like this link to earth and prefer thinking of the game as the challenge of having to be self efficient, because you're on your own.
The game is thought in a survival mode (at first at least) : you have to make sure you have enough water, food and power. This is so dangerous and given the cost no company would risk it. However a government body with political intentions could make it, just like king of Spain gave Christopher Columbus the opportunity to west. After exploration is made, business starts and companies establish.
]]>Bast, quick question - Latest RepliesMC2 Ideas, Suggestions and FeedbackBast, quick question Sobeirannovaocc quick question
30 Jun 2020 22:56:26 +0000bastecklein said:That is exactly what I plan on doing, @DKMK100 !
cry8wolf9 said:Well maybe not so quick..
If you implement different terrain types (so we could have cliffs, oceans, and gas giants) then I would be happy to make a couple of new races (bird people and fish people) and to create all the rovers, buildings, and tech so that gas giants, water worlds, soaring cliff worlds, volcano worlds, and geiser worlds can be done by humans. I think maybe you should make the modding tools first so that you can use them in the development process and so that people in the community (me included) can help you add things.]]>Bast, quick question - Latest RepliesMC2 Ideas, Suggestions and FeedbackBast, quick question DKMK100 quick question
30 Jun 2020 16:18:08 +0000So I am not exactly sure what you mean by "models," but I don't want the design of the game to be limited by what was there in MC1. There might be a tendency to think "well this is just MC1 with just 3d versions of the landscape and buildings," etc, but that is not my thinking at all. There is no reason that the tech or building tree has to mimic what was in MC1, and the buildings don't just have to be 3d versions of their MC1 counterparts. There is no reason why MC1 needs to have a lander, silo, solar panel, greenhouse, refinery etc, unless they make sense in the context of the game. Same thing applies to Rovers, which is why I continue to raise the question as to whether they need to exist in the same form as they do in MC1.
This is not to say that existing MC1 stuff does not belong here, what I am trying to say is that this is an entirely new game, there is nothing wrong with starting on with a new slate.
In terms of lore/races/civs/etc. My thought is that MC2 would be on one hand smaller in scale than MC1, but at the same time much larger.
What does this mean? So My Colony 1 basically encompasses a large area of the galaxy with thousands of planets and the three principal races. And all of the races are still official "lore" for the game, of course. Additionally, a "planet" in MC1 is basically limited to a small plot of land, and you can go from a lander touching down on a dead empty world to a booming metropolis in a matter of days.
I want MC2 to feel completely different, like when your lander touches down on the Red Planet (or whatever world), you are just a lander and two tiny colonists alone on a massive, dead, empty world that you must tame, and all of the resources you need will not just be sitting there waiting for you upon arrival.
I see MC2 as taking place during the first human exploration and settlement of other worlds. The Deimos series (plus Sarge) takes place in the early days of United Earth, where they have just a couple of settlements. The LIS is starting to form, but is not officially recognized yet, and has not yet broken off from U.E.. Colony Wars takes place shortly after the events of Deimos 3, where the LIS formally declared independence (in the form of a surprise attack) and fights to break away from United Earth, which they are eventually successful at with eventual aid from the Zolarg finally tipping the war in their favor. Death 3D takes place during the middle of the LIS war, and features the demise of some of the Deimos-era heroes, along with the United Earth Presidency, where power is moved over to the General Assembly instead. My Colony 1 and Colonial Tycoon are both post-LIS war, where the three civilizations and also the Alpha Draconians, which are now known to humans but have been known to the Zolarg for a long time, are all branching out and colonizing this part of the galaxy. And My Starship takes place somewhat later, where much of this part of the galaxy has been colonized and commerce/war is going on as usual between the various factions.
So that is a general overview of the MC Universe lore. The nature of My Colony 1 and 2 make them harder to place firmly on a timeline, since a game can last "years" and span throughout the whole timeline. But I do like to see My Colony 2 start at the very beginnings, not to far from our present day, because I think it would be neat to see the original few lonely colonists roughing it in hard times on a barren world, which is what going to Mars is going to be like in real life.
It has given me some ideas for some changes VS MC1 though.
In MC1 you are like a mayor or a governor starting a city. In MC2, I see the player as more of a company landing on part of a new planet for fun and for profit, but mostly for profit. You begin with a certain amount of money, and initially to get more colonists, you have to finance another launch from Earth, which results in another Lander showing up with two or three colonists. The Lander can be broken down for scrap parts once it arrives. I think you will also be able to order up a supplies lander from Earth for a lower cost, which has no colonists but whatever materials you need to order, or foot/water etc. However if another player is also on that planet and there are already colonists nearby, they may join your settlement instead of having to bring in new people. You get more money by exporting resources back to earth.
Eventually your settlement grows into a city and the nature of the game changes from one of having to ship materials to Earth for survival to a self-sustaining colony. But I think it will be a slower, more drawn out process VS MC1.
Having multiple players on a planet will also allow for a planetary economy to grow, where trade networks between settlements are made and colonists move from one player to another. Eventually a planet can be built to a point where Earth is no longer required. In MC1, each player has his own planet, but in MC2 I would rather see all players on the server on the same planet, with the planet itself being near infinite in size, with different resources and terrains on different parts on the planet. There will of course be support for multiple planets on a server, but I do not think the game will be as fun if everybody starts with their own planet, as on MC1. On MC1 it was needed because a planet was, at most, a few square miles in size. In MC2, a planet is like an actual planet.
I don't know if there will be terraforming as in MC1, or if so it will be way, way slower.
.]]>Bast, quick question - Latest RepliesMC2 Ideas, Suggestions and FeedbackBast, quick question bastecklein | eng | 2a320b35-cc00-4383-8bcb-b42295af7afb | https://www.ape-apps.com/feed.php?p=38039 |
Hair Loss During Pregnancy | Ways of Prevention & Home Treatment
40 to 50% of pregnant women experience hair loss during pregnancy. In this article, you will learn about the causes of hair loss in pregnancy and you can treat it with home treatment.
Pregnancy is a sweet and turbulent time. Many changes occur in a pregnant woman's body. Hair is no exception. A pregnant woman's hair can become thicker and drier than before or start falling out. She can experience hair loss after giving birth.
Daily hair loss is a natural occurrence. We all lose our hair continuously and at a constant rate. This happens most often when washing and combing. Spontaneous hair loss is unpleasant, but it is even more worrying for a pregnant woman because of her special condition.
Are you familiar with the hair growth cycle? The hair growth cycle is such that at any given time, 90% of the hair grows and the remaining 10% is in the resting phase (Catagen and Telogen phase). After 2 to 3 months of rest, hair falls out and new hair replaces it. During pregnancy, this growth cycle stops at rest and the hair becomes thicker instead of falling out. But sometimes this does not happen and before it thickens, the hair falls out for various reasons.
You can use pills and chemicals when you notice hair loss, but it is best to try natural methods and treatments before doing so. Today we are going to explain more about hair loss in pregnancy. Join Zhinmag until the end of the article to learn about home remedies for hair loss during pregnancy.
Is Hair Loss Normal During Pregnancy?
Slight hair loss during pregnancy is perfectly normal. Studies show that about 40% to 50% of pregnant women suffer from hair loss. But the good news is that this is a temporary situation.
Due to the high secretion of the hormone progesterone during pregnancy, the hair may become drier and break near the roots. This often happens in late pregnancy.
Hair loss during pregnancy has many causes. But if your hair loss is abnormal, you should consult your doctor to determine the exact cause.
Causes of Hair Loss in Pregnancy
Do not worry if your hair loss during pregnancy is more than in the past.The reason for these changes is due to hormonal and physical fluctuations, and usually after the baby is born, everything returns to normal.
Normally, women have beautiful and thick hair during pregnancy due to changes in estrogen hormone levels. Because this hormone prevents hair follicles from falling out. However, this condition is not the same for all pregnant women, as they may lose their hair during pregnancy for various reasons related to health or hormonal imbalance.
hair loss in early pregnancy
Instability of the body's hormone levels and certain physical changes can cause hair loss during pregnancy. Here are the most important and common causes of hair loss in pregnancy:
Hormonal changes
Changes in hormone levels are one of the main reasons for changes in hair strength and growth. These changes interfere with the natural hair growth cycle and lead to excessive hair loss. Of course, this condition is transient and returns to its original state a few months after delivery.
Increased secretion of progesterone during pregnancy causes dry hair and breakage of hair strands near the roots. To prevent hair dryness, wash your hair once or twice a week with emollient shampoos. A temporary change of shampoo or conditioner may also be helpful.
Hair loss may also be due to vitamin or mineral deficiency in your body, discontinuation of birth control pills or miscarriage. Women experience a lot of hormonal changes during the postpartum cycle.
Major changes in hormones after pregnancy cause discomfort and difficulty sleeping. According to studies, 60% of women experience postpartum insomnia from the 32nd week of pregnancy and up to eight weeks after delivery.
Improper nutrition and lack of nutrients
During pregnancy, the body needs better nutrition. The need for iron also increases during this period. Lack of iron, protein, vitamins and other minerals in the body can cause hair loss.
During pregnancy, your body consumes a lot of nutrients because the fetus needs more energy and nutrients to grow, and your body will properly prioritize the needs of the fetus over your own needs. Follow the four-hour nutrition rule to help keep your hair healthy.
This means that if there is more than four hours between your meals, eat complex carbohydrates such as fruit, whole grains and whole grains as a snack. Of course, always make sure to consult your doctor before making any changes in your diet.
Nausea and vomiting in the first trimester may lead to poor nutrition. Because you may vomit in the first trimester of pregnancy, you lose most of the nutrients you receive, and a lack of nutritious foods such as iron, protein, minerals, and vitamins often causes hair loss during pregnancy.
Remember that excessive intake of vitamins such as retinol may also be one of the most important causes of hair loss.
Iron deficiency
Iron deficiency anemia occurs due to a lack of iron in the diet or the body does not absorb iron. Despite the prevalence of this disease, most people who suffer from iron deficiency or mild anemia usually do not notice the symptoms until the disease has worsened.
Adolescent girls and women of childbearing age are more prone to iron deficiency anemia than men due to menstrual bleeding, pregnancy, childbirth, and breastfeeding. Research has shown that almost half of women become pregnant with insufficient iron stores, which can cause serious problems for both mother and fetus.
This condition can cause hair loss along with other symptoms such as fatigue, irregular heartbeat, shortness of breath and headache.
Pregnant women are more at risk for anemia and iron deficiency, especially if they have close pregnancies, multiple pregnancies, or severe morning sickness. Iron deficiency can be easily diagnosed with a blood test.
special diseases
In some cases, pregnant women develop diseases such as gestational diabetes or, in some rare cases, fungal infections that can lead to hair loss. Some medications used to treat high blood pressure, depression, and anxiety also increase the rate of hair loss. Consult your doctor if you notice an increase in hair loss while taking the medicine.
Genetics
Hair loss is often accompanied by a genetic predisposition. If your mother has this condition during pregnancy, you may also have this problem.
Hypothyroidism
Hypothyroidism, or low levels of thyroid hormone, which is responsible for regulating metabolism, mental health, digestive processes, and even the health and growth of hair and nails, may be the reason for your hair loss.
Polycystic ovary syndrome
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), which is caused by a hormonal imbalance, causes the male hormones to be over-released in women, leads to excessive excess hair hair growth in women and hair loss.
Contraceptive methods or pregnancy control
Discontinuation of birth control pills or other contraceptive methods often leads to excessive hair loss. You may also experience hair loss as a result of abortion, miscarriage or stillbirth.
Scalp diseases
Many women may experience skin allergies that affect their scalp. This in turn leads to thinning hair and even hair loss.
If you have severe hair loss during pregnancy, you should consult a gynecologist. But if your hair loss is not severe, improve your diet and lifestyle.
How to control hair loss during pregnancy?
You are not the only one who suffers from hair loss during pregnancy. Look for available and effective preventative measures and treatments instead of worrying. There are many ways you can take care of your hair during and after pregnancy. Hair loss is a natural occurrence and it is normal to experience increased hair loss during and after pregnancy.
hair loss beginning of pregnancy
recommendations
Protect your scalp from direct sunlight and heat.
Direct sunlight and heat cause dry hair roots and scalp, followed by hair loss. Avoid direct sun exposure. You can use a hat or a sun visor.
Increase your intake of vegetables and fruits, especially those that are high in water and fiber. Your diet should be rich in fruits and vegetables, containing flavonoids and antioxidants that protect hair follicles and promote hair growth. Get a blood test to see if your thyroid hormone levels are normal. Get help from your doctor to ensure proper hormone balance. So:
Do not use a hair straightener
Try to keep your hair natural, not damage it by straightening and blow-drying. If you need to use a hair dryer and hair straightener, use lower grades.
Meditate
Stress is one of the main causes of hair loss during pregnancy. It is normal for a pregnant woman to experience stress and anxiety about childbirth and any possible unpleasant situations, but you should try to control your stress during this period.
Focus on the good and the bad and do whatever it takes to make you happy. Breathe, relax, and try meditation to relieve anxiety and stress.
Do not use chemical products
You may find a variety of hair care products on the market that claim to solve all the problems related to hair loss, but it is better not to use them during pregnancy. These cosmetics are not safe for pregnant women because they may contain harmful chemicals.
Use the following supplements
Note that the use of these supplements should be under the supervision of a physician, avoid taking them arbitrarily, as unintentional use and uncontrolled doses of these supplements during pregnancy may be dangerous for the health of you and your fetus.
Vitamin B complex
Vitamin C
Biotin (Vitamin B7)
Vitamin E
Zinc
In addition to preventing hair loss care, there are a variety of home remedies to treat this problem in pregnant women that you can also try. Here are some effective home remedies for hair loss during pregnancy.
Home Remedies
Hair loss can be caused by skin infections or allergic reactions on the scalp. In many cases, natural products are safe for all skin types and even for sensitive skin.
infographic – how to stop hair loss after pregnancy
It is better to use natural and organic products for your hair to prevent such allergies and infections. It is true that natural substances are much less dangerous than chemicals, but use them with caution, because your body may be sensitive to them. Some of these organic and natural products are:
Jasmine
Jasmine is a medicinal plant that is effective against hair loss caused by skin infections. This substance has antibacterial properties that prevent the growth of bacteria. You can make a paste of fresh leaves of this plant and apply it on your scalp.
Indian gooseberries
Indian gooseberry, also known as amla, is the best natural remedy for hair loss. You can take Amla powder orally or massage its oil on your scalp. This substance helps strengthen hair and prevents hair loss.
Fresh coconut milk
Make half a cup of fresh coconut milk and apply it to your scalp with your fingertips. Leave on for 20 to 30 minutes to absorb and then wash your head with herbal shampoo. That helps nourish the scalp.
Lemon juice and egg mixture
Prepare the mixture by adding a tablespoon of lemon juice to a beaten egg. Apply this mixture on your scalp, let it stay on your scalp for about 30 minutes and then wash off. This treatment helps prevent hair loss and makes your hair look silky, shiny and thick.
Eggs, yogurt and olive oil
A mixture of eggs, yogurt and olive oil can also affect the health, strength and shine of your hair. By mixing equal amounts of these three ingredients, prepare a paste and apply it on your scalp once a week.
Aloe vera gel
Aloe vera extract is useful for most skin disorders. Aloe vera gel, when applied to the scalp, can treat Hair loss in pregnancy due to dryness and scalp infections.
Postpartum hair loss
Many women experience hair loss even a few months after giving birth. This condition peaks about four months after delivery. In fact, this type of hair loss is not what we normally know it to be, but "excessive hair loss" is due to a drop in estrogen. The experience of losing three hundred or more hairs in one day may be scary, but it usually goes away without treatment.
Although hair loss is not permanent in pregnancy, your hair may not return to its normal thickness until hormone or vitamin levels return to normal.
Finally, if you are one of those pregnant women who are worried about thinning and losing your thick and shiny hair, your discomfort is normal. But do not worry because this is a cross-sectional situation.
Was this article helpful to you? Have you experienced hair loss during pregnancy? Share your experiences with us in the comments section. | eng | d6f654a2-3a4a-45ca-91a4-b1fd730e7b2a | https://zhinmag.com/hair-loss-during-pregnancy/ |
What comes to your mind when you hear about the word Bengaluru? If you are an outsider and the one who have never been to this city you will think of this place as a garden city or the silicon city of | eng | 499de175-4c4c-4327-9c32-a701eb5b49ce | https://readoo.in/tag/bengaluru |
Audio Watermarks Means for Marketers
Posted on November 28, 2016
by Daryl Hemingway
According to a report by Accenture, 87% of consumers use a smartphone while watching television. This collision course of entertainment, broadcast and the Internet, combined with new advancements in automatic content recognition technology—something called audio watermarking—actually offers marketers exciting new ways to use the second screen to reach consumers with a more relevant and meaningful message.
Audio watermarks are silent unique identifiers embedded within an audio or video signal. Traditionally broadcasters have used it as a way to identify ownership of copyright. And it also offers up some really interesting opportunities for marketers.
In a survey of 28,000 consumers across 28 countries, Accenture found widespread disenchantment with digital advertising. High frequency and poor timing of digital advertising can lead to a brand's message being perceived as annoying or just part of the white noise. Ultimately what we are after is some direct correlation between the advertising/brand message and a consumer's action. What brands highly desire in the age of technology is the equivalent of Google Analytics for broadcast with clear return on investment for television and radio advertising.
How can marketers use technology to create greater levels of engagement? How can the brands connect to audiences in a more effective way with the right message at the right time, spur consumers into action, and track a campaign through final results?
One of the things professionals in the industry know is that people make emotionally driven buying decisions, so we want to catch them right in the moment of emotional connection with our marketing message. The challenge has always been to create a direct, positive, in-the-moment connection between the entertainment a person is engaged with (on television, in a cinema, or online) and a brand.
Audio watermarking overcomes that challenge by creating a direct link between broadcast content and a person's smartphone. Let me give you an example from a real campaign that achieved remarkable results.
During the 2015 Australian Open, KIA Motors Corporation leveraged audio watermarking in TV commercials aired during the tournament to connect directly with viewers' mobile phones. During a commercial break, viewers were alerted to use KIA's Game On app on their mobile to try to return the serve of the world's fastest server, Sam Groth, delivered on screen. The connection between the television screen and the smartphone was achieved with audio watermarking. Successful returns were entered into a leaderboard and each point entered the participant into a contest to win a KIA Cerato Koup Turbo car. Over 370,000 fans downloaded the app, used it an average of 20 times and spent 15 minutes on average using the app to play tennis. The campaign resulted in a 79% more positive lift in brand sentiment and an 8% increase in KIA car sales.
Using audio watermarking to deliver the right kind of brand/advertising message at the moment a person is feeling a positive emotion offers consumers a 'call to action' that is contextual, non-intrusive, and completely actionable in the moment. And it allows marketers to finally achieve the important goals of relevancy and measurability for proof of their contribution to a client's return on investment | eng | 9f36bba4-38c2-44fb-8e7b-481e8de983fc | https://www.chiefmarketer.com/what-audio-watermarks-means-for-marketers/ |
CREATIVE NONFICTION
1. When my mother first came to the United States in the 1970s, she was disappointed by the treeless tenements my father brought her to. She had grown up on a bustling island beach in what was then called…1. The first ghost I ever learn about is God, circa 1998, in a kindergarten classroom in Queens, New York. My parents have sent me to Catholic school not out of religious devotion, or some need for strictness, but | eng | 27f496fd-381f-44b7-b5de-dbe094161138 | https://www.craftliterary.com/creative-nonfiction/ |
Irresistible Tortellini Soup with Kale: A Culinary Journey of Flavor and Comfort
If you add the linked page to your bookmarks now, you won't have to worry about the menu again.
Tortellini Soup with Kale is a harmonious blend of hearty ingredients and vibrant flavors that promises to elevate your dining experience to new heights. In this gastronomic exploration, we invite you to discover the essence of this exceptional dish, from its origins to the art of crafting a bowl that will captivate your taste buds. Prepare to embark on a culinary journey that celebrates the perfect union of tortellini and kale in a soul-soothing soup.
Tracing the Roots of Tortellini Soup with Kale
The origins of Tortellini Soup with Kale can be traced back to the heart of Italian cuisine. Italy's rich culinary heritage is renowned worldwide, and this soup is a testament to the country's dedication to flavor and tradition. It embodies the spirit of Italian cooking, where fresh, quality ingredients take center stage.
The Essence of Tortellini Soup with Kale
Pillowy Tortellini Delights
At the core of this soup lies the exquisite tortellini, small ring-shaped pasta parcels typically filled with a blend of cheese and sometimes meat. These delicate morsels add a creamy and indulgent dimension to the soup.
Vibrant Kale Greens
Kale, a nutrient-rich leafy green, contributes earthy flavors and a burst of color to the dish. Its slight bitterness complements the richness of the tortellini, creating a balanced and satisfying flavor profile.
Hearty Broth Base
The foundation of Tortellini Soup with Kale is a flavorful broth, often made from scratch using a combination of vegetables, herbs, and sometimes chicken or vegetable stock. This broth forms the soul of the soup, infusing every spoonful with warmth and depth.
Aromatic Seasonings
A medley of herbs and seasonings, such as garlic, onions, and a touch of red pepper flakes, adds layers of aroma and complexity to the soup.
Crafting Your Tortellini Soup with Kale
Now, let's dive into the art of preparing this exquisite dish, step by step:
Ingredients:
8 oz of tortellini (fresh or frozen)
4 cups of kale, stems removed and chopped
1 medium onion, finely chopped
2 cloves of garlic, minced
4 cups of vegetable or chicken broth
1 can (14 oz) diced tomatoes
2 tablespoons of olive oil
1 teaspoon of dried basil
1/2 teaspoon of red pepper flakes (adjust to taste)
Salt and pepper to taste
Grated Parmesan cheese for garnish (optional)
Instructions:
1. Sauté the Aromatics:
In a large soup pot, heat the olive oil over medium heat.
Add the finely chopped onion and minced garlic, sautéing until they become fragrant and translucent.
2. Add Kale and Tomatoes:
Stir in the chopped kale and cook for a few minutes until it begins to wilt.
Add the diced tomatoes (with their juice) and continue to cook for an additional 2-3 minutes.
3. Introduce the Broth:
Pour in the vegetable or chicken broth, stirring well.
Add the dried basil, red pepper flakes, salt, and pepper to taste.
Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer.
4. Cook the Tortellini:
Add the tortellini to the simmering soup. Fresh tortellini usually cook in about 2-3 minutes, while frozen ones may take 5-7 minutes. Follow the package instructions for guidance.
5. Simmer to Perfection:
Let the soup simmer for a few more minutes to ensure all the flavors meld together.
6. Serve and Garnish:
Ladle the steaming Tortellini Soup with Kale into bowls.
If desired, sprinkle some grated Parmesan cheese on top for an extra layer of flavor.
Experience the Magic of Tortellini Soup with Kale
In conclusion, Tortellini Soup with Kale is a culinary masterpiece that bridges the gap between comfort food and gourmet dining. Its humble origins in Italian kitchens have evolved into a global sensation, celebrated for its delightful combination of flavors and textures. By mastering the art of crafting this soup, you embark on a journey of culinary excellence that promises to leave an indelible mark on your palate. Each spoonful is an invitation to savor the beauty of simplicity and the complexity of taste. So, embrace the allure of Tortellini Soup with Kale, and let your taste buds revel in the symphony of flavors it offers—a symphony that resonates with the rich heritage of Italian cuisine and the joy of savoring life's culinary pleasures. | eng | 4113be79-8824-4a31-b084-06db5033b046 | https://anotherwords.com/irresistible-tortellini-soup-with-kale/ |
Writing a Simple Text Editor
I recently decided to make a version of "Notepad" for my OS, and it's mostly done now.
To take a deeper look into using the OS's API, I'll walk you through how you could recreate the program.
(Note: the API is still under constant revision, so any information presented in this blog could change at any time...)
We can start by creating a manifest file. The build system should automatically find it.
Let's add a definition for the program.
This gives the source file, the output executable, and the installation folder.
It also tells the build system to automatically install it. This just means a few lines will get added to "bin/OS/Installed Programs.dat".
Program installation is nothing fancy in the OS.
Now let's define the menus for the program.
We will be using the default file and edit menus, so we don't need to define those. Just a search menu, and the menubar.
This is a fairly convenient way to define the labels and keyboard shortcuts for different commands.
All the commands we define in the manifest are also automatically added to the default command group, in which they are assigned an index starting from 0.
We disable the find next/previous commands by default, as we only want to enable these once the user has put some text in the find/replace textboxes in the dialogs we'll be making.
These will be needed for the find/replace dialogs.
We mark the "replace all" command as "dangerous". This means buttons bound to that command will glow red when the user hovers over them.
It's purely a visual difference - but it should help the user to understand that the single button will cause a lot of modifications to their document.
The "match case" command is marked as checkable - this is because we'll be using it to create a checkbox. You could also put this command in the search menu, where it would become a checkable menu item.
At the end of our manifest file, we can include the templates for our windows and dialogs.
Currently there is no way to specify the contents of windows in the manifest file, so we'll have to do this in the code.
As you can see, we can however define the dimensions and titles of the windows/dialogs.
One convenience of the manifest files is that we can exclude any properties we don't care about, and they will be automatically set to sane defaults.
This is why we don't have to mark the mainWindow as resizable - this is the default.
The API provides opaque handles to its objects, such as windows and controls through the type "OSObject".
The instance will store a handle to the window, the main textbox, the find/replace dialogs, and the textboxes within the find/replace dialogs.
We also have two strings (a buffer + byte count), for the current find query, and the replacement text.
Finally, we store an array of commands. When each instance is created we will create this array, and in it the state of each command can be stored. This includes whether the command is disabled, checked, the notification callback, etc.
It's also important to note at this point that the API also has a notion of instances.
It will have its own structure for each instance of the program that is started, where it keeps its own information. This will include, for example, the builtin commands (copy, paste, save file, etc.).
Hopefully it's clear whether the API's instance object or the program's instance structure is being referred to when they're used.
Now, onto the first of the two subroutines that make up this program.
We also set their notification callback.
A notification callback is the subroutine to which "notifications" are sent. Notifications range from things like invoking a command, to a list view wanting a row repainted.
The "context" parameter of the notification is automatically assigned to the index of the command in the command array.
We'll see how this works in a moment.
We pass in a pointer to our Instance structure - "instance". This is so whenever we receive a notification we will get a pointer to our Instance structure in the "instanceContext" field.
We also pass in the create instance message structure we received. This contains flags and other information that the creating process set.
Finally we pass in a pointer to our command array. This is so the API is aware of our commands - including useful things like making keyboard shortcuts work.
Great! Now we can make our window.
1
instance->window=OSCreateWindow(mainWindow,instanceObject);
We pass in the window template from our manifest, and the API instance object.
By setting it as the default focused control, if the user presses the "escape" key in the window, the keyboard focus will go to the textbox.
Now, our program uses a single subroutine - ProcessNotification - to handle all of the notifications.
As noted earlier, we set the callback context for our commands to be their index into the command group.
We want to receive notifications from other sources, such as the textbox, so we need to come up with values to use, so we can identify them as the notification source in the callback.
Let's use negative values so they don't conflict with the commands.
"isCommand" will indicate whether this notification was sent because of a command invocation (e.g. pressing a button, menu item or keyboard shortcut).
"instance" will contain a pointer to our instance structure. "notification->instance" will contain the API instance object.
Now we can switch on the notification source:
1
2
switch((intptr_t)notification->context){}
The first notification we need to handle is when the contents of the textbox is modified.
We will need to mark the instance as modified, so that the "Save" command will be enabled, and attempting to use the "Open" command will prompt the user to save.
We don't actually have to do any save/open confirmation dialog nonsense, since it's all handled by the API through the builtin commands.
It will just send us notifications telling exactly what to do.
Speaking of which...
caseINSTANCE_NOTIFICATION:{if(notification->type==OS_NOTIFICATION_NEW_FILE){// Clear the text in the textbox.OSSetText(instance->textbox,OSLiteral(""),OS_RESIZE_MODE_IGNORE);// Move the caret to the start of the textbox.OSTextboxSetSelection(instance->textbox,0,0);}elseif(notification->type==OS_NOTIFICATION_OPEN_FILE){// Load the file.size_tfileSize;char*text=(char*)OSReadEntireFile(notification->fileDialog.path,notification->fileDialog.pathBytes,&fileSize);if(text){// Set the textbox's text.OSSetText(instance->textbox,text,fileSize,OS_RESIZE_MODE_IGNORE);// Move the caret to the start of the textbox.OSTextboxSetSelection(instance->textbox,0,0);// And deallocate the text.OSHeapFree(text);}else{// If we couldn't read the file, cause a error dialog to appear.returnOS_CALLBACK_REJECTED;}}elseif(notification->type==OS_NOTIFICATION_SAVE_FILE){// Get the text in the textbox.OSStringtext;OSGetText(instance->textbox,&text);// Open the file we'll be saving to.OSNodeInformationnode;OSErrorerror=OSOpenNode((char*)notification->fileDialog.path,notification->fileDialog.pathBytes,OS_OPEN_NODE_WRITE_EXCLUSIVE|OS_OPEN_NODE_RESIZE_EXCLUSIVE|OS_OPEN_NODE_CREATE_DIRECTORIES,&node);if(error==OS_SUCCESS){// Write the contents of the textbox and close the file handle.error=text.bytes==OSWriteFileSync(node.handle,0,text.bytes,text.buffer)?OS_SUCCESS:OS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_OPERATION_FAILURE;OSCloseHandle(node.handle);}if(error!=OS_SUCCESS){// If there was an error, cause a error dialog to appear.notification->fileDialog.error=error;returnOS_CALLBACK_REJECTED;}}else{returnOS_CALLBACK_NOT_HANDLED;}returnOS_CALLBACK_HANDLED;}break;
Next we need to handle the OS_NOTIFICATION_WINDOW_CLOSE notification from the window.
We destroy the command array, and the API instance object.
And then we free our Instance structure and its contents.
The finer details of window/instance closing isn't really finished yet, but it works for the most part at the moment.
Right. Now let's handle the commandFind and commandReplace commands. This is where we're create the find/replace dialogs.
Since commandFind is just a simpler version of commandReplace, we'll just focus on commandReplace for now.
Here's a reference of how we will layout the dialog.
casecommandReplace:{// Is this a command notification?if(isCommand){// If the replace dialog was already open, set it as the focused window.if(instance->replaceDialog){OSSetFocusedWindow(instance->replaceDialog);returnOS_CALLBACK_HANDLED;}// If the find dialog was open, close it.if(instance->findDialog){OSCloseWindow(instance->findDialog);instance->findDialog=nullptr;}OSStartGUIAllocationBlock(16384);// Create a dialog using the dialogReplace template.instance->replaceDialog=OSCreateDialog(notification->instance,nullptr/*don't block input to the main window*/,dialogReplace);// Create a 1x2 grid at the root of the dialog.OSObjectroot=OSCreateGrid(1/*columns*/,2/*rows*/,OS_GRID_STYLE_LAYOUT);OSSetRootGrid(instance->replaceDialog,root);// At the top of the grid, put the options. This is another 1x2 grid.OSObjectoptions=OSCreateGrid(1,2,OS_GRID_STYLE_CONTAINER/*include a border and padding between cells*/);OSAddGrid(root,0/*column*/,0/*row*/,options,OS_CELL_FILL);// Fill the dialog as much as possible.// Add the match case checkbox to the options grid.OSAddControl(options,0,1,OSCreateButton(instance->commands+commandMatchCase,OS_BUTTON_STYLE_NORMAL),OS_CELL_H_LEFT);// Create the textboxes grid, 2x2, and add it to the options grid.OSObjecttextboxes=OSCreateGrid(2,2,OS_GRID_STYLE_CONTAINER_WITHOUT_BORDER);OSAddGrid(options,0,0,textboxes,OS_CELL_H_FILL);// Create the find textbox, set its notification callback, and add it with its label to the grid.instance->findTextbox=OSCreateTextbox(OS_TEXTBOX_STYLE_NORMAL,OS_TEXTBOX_WRAP_MODE_NONE);OSSetObjectNotificationCallback(instance->findTextbox,OS_MAKE_NOTIFICATION_CALLBACK(ProcessNotification,(intptr_t)FIND_TEXTBOX_NOTIFICATION));OSAddControl(textboxes,0,0,OSCreateLabel(OSLiteral("Find what:"),false,false),OS_CELL_H_RIGHT/*Align the label to the right*/);OSAddControl(textboxes,1,0,instance->findTextbox,OS_CELL_H_FILL/*Fill the dialog horizontally with the textbox*/);// Repeat for the replace textbox.instance->replaceTextbox=OSCreateTextbox(OS_TEXTBOX_STYLE_NORMAL,OS_TEXTBOX_WRAP_MODE_NONE);OSSetObjectNotificationCallback(instance->replaceTextbox,OS_MAKE_NOTIFICATION_CALLBACK(ProcessNotification,(intptr_t)REPLACE_TEXTBOX_NOTIFICATION));OSAddControl(textboxes,0,1,OSCreateLabel(OSLiteral("Replace with:"),false,false),OS_CELL_H_RIGHT);OSAddControl(textboxes,1,1,instance->replaceTextbox,OS_CELL_H_FILL);// Create the commands grid, 4x1.OSObjectcommands=OSCreateGrid(4,1,OS_GRID_STYLE_CONTAINER_ALT/*use the alternate style*/);OSAddGrid(root,0,1,commands,OS_CELL_H_FILL);// Add a spacer at the start so that the buttons are all aligned to the right.OSAddControl(commands,0,0,OSCreateSpacer(0,0),OS_CELL_H_FILL);// Create the buttons and add them to the grid.// By specifying the command for the button, they will automatically be labelled and disabled/enabled with the command.OSObjectdefaultButton=OSCreateButton(instance->commands+commandReplaceNext,OS_BUTTON_STYLE_NORMAL);OSAddControl(commands,1,0,defaultButton,OS_FLAGS_DEFAULT);OSAddControl(commands,2,0,OSCreateButton(instance->commands+commandReplaceAll,OS_BUTTON_STYLE_NORMAL),OS_FLAGS_DEFAULT);OSAddControl(commands,3,0,OSCreateButton(instance->commands+commandCloseDialog,OS_BUTTON_STYLE_NORMAL),OS_FLAGS_DEFAULT);// Set the default button and the focused control (the find textbox).OSSetFocusedControl(defaultButton,false);OSSetFocusedControl(instance->findTextbox,false);// If the user presses the "escape" key in the dialog, route it to do the same thing as commandCloseDialog.OSSetCommandNotificationCallback(OSGetDialogCommands(instance->replaceDialog)+osDialogStandardCancel,OS_MAKE_NOTIFICATION_CALLBACK(ProcessNotification,(intptr_t)commandCloseDialog));OSEndGUIAllocationBlock();returnOS_CALLBACK_HANDLED;}}break;
Let's handle the commandCloseDialog command.
This just closes the open dialog when invoked.
casecommandReplaceAll:casecommandReplaceNext:casecommandFindPrevious:casecommandFindNext:{if(isCommand){OSStringtext;OSGetText(instance->textbox,&text);boolfirstPass=true;boolmatchCase=OSGetCommandCheck(instance->commands+commandMatchCase);boolfoundMatch=false;boolbackwards=(intptr_t)notification->context==commandFindPrevious;boolreplace=(intptr_t)notification->context==commandReplaceNext||(intptr_t)notification->context==commandReplaceAll;boolstopAfterMatch=(intptr_t)notification->context!=commandReplaceAll;OSStringquery=instance->findString;OSStringreplacement=instance->replaceString;uintptr_tbyte,byte2,start;OSTextboxGetSelection(instance->textbox,&byte,&byte2);if(!backwards&&byte2>byte)byte=byte2;elseif(backwards&&byte>byte2)byte=byte2;if(backwards)byte--;start=byte;while(true){if(!backwards){if(firstPass&&byte+query.bytes>text.bytes){firstPass=false;byte=0;}if(!firstPass&&(byte>start||byte+query.bytes>text.bytes)){break;}}else{if(firstPass&&byte>text.bytes){firstPass=false;byte=text.bytes-query.bytes;}if(!firstPass&&(byte<=start||byte>text.bytes)){break;}}boolfail=false;for(uintptr_tj=0;j<query.bytes;j++){uint8_ta=query.buffer[j];uint8_tb=text.buffer[j+byte];if(!matchCase){if(a>='a'&&a<='z')a+='A'-'a';if(b>='a'&&b<='z')b+='A'-'a';}if(a!=b){fail=true;break;}}if(!fail){foundMatch=true;OSTextboxSetSelection(instance->textbox,byte,byte+query.bytes);if(replace){OSTextboxRemove(instance->textbox);OSTextboxInsert(instance->textbox,replacement.buffer,replacement.bytes);}if(stopAfterMatch){break;}}if(!backwards)byte++;elsebyte--;}if(!foundMatch&&stopAfterMatch){OSShowDialogAlert(OSLiteral("Find"),OSLiteral("The find query could not be found in the current document."),OSLiteral("Make sure that the query is correctly spelt."),notification->instance,OS_ICON_WARNING,instance->window);}returnOS_CALLBACK_HANDLED;}}break;
And that's it!
You've written a simple text editor for my OS!
The API is still in development, so it's a bit rough around the edges, but I'm very happy with how it seems to be going.
It may seem a bit complicated, but once you understand it writing GUI programs becomes fairly easy, I've found.
The more things you add to the manifest files, the more I think it's a bad idea (But you already address that in a previous comment).
Could you post the complete code and manifest so we can have a better view of the wall programIs it safe to do nothing in the close window notification, return from main and assume the os will release the handles and memoryHopefully this system will make more sense when I introduce tab based programs.
Is it safe to do nothing in the close window notification, return from main and assume the os will release the handles and memory ?
When a process exits the OS will release all its resources. However, because this one process will handle multiple windows and instances, we have to make sure that we clean up manually when a window is closed.
*
I'm fully aware that a lot of the features/ideas in the API are quite different to the hands-off approach of other operating systems. However, having written several programs for the OS so far, I'm finding it much easier to do everything than it other GUI frameworks I've used. Some features may have to be scrapped or changed, but I really like how it's working out. YMMV, I guess.
The [program] and [build] part of the manifest I don't mind. It looks like things for the build system/compiler so I'm ok with thatnakst IThis was not a game loop, I use that same loop for application, but use GetMessage to wait for the first message and then PeekMessage to process the queue so that I process every pending messages before going to update and render.
The full code for the text editor doesn't contain a main function or any rendering call. How is that done ? Do you render after every processNotification ? Can you process every message before rendering ?
Also my question/suggestion was that I would like to have a unified way of processing messages (system and user messages in the same place) without using a callback so that I control when and how it's happeningIt is possible to make the definitions in code like you show.
However, I don't know how well it will play with configuration files, once I implement them. I ideally want the user to have full control over the contents of everything, without needing to recompile your program. This is why I decided to introduce the layer of indirection.
Furthermore, I find it quicker to update the manifest file. For example, forward references work just fine in the manifests unlike in C! It's just metaprogramming, which I think Is better than some crazy x-macros setup in C.
The full code for the text editor doesn't contain a main function or any rendering call. How is that done ? Do you render after every processNotification ? Can you process every message before rendering ?
There is no main function, because the text editor does not use the c runtime library. The API contains the program's entry point and will call into the ProcessSystemMessage subroutine in your program as necessary. If any global initialisation must be done, then it can be done when the first system message is received.
To understand when rendering happens, I need to explain how the messaging system works in greater detail.
Let's say the user clicks a button. The window manager will send a OS_MESSAGE_MOUSE_LEFT_RELEASED message to your program, which the api will receive in its internal message loop. It will then translate this into a OS_NOTIFICATION_COMMAND notification which is sent to the button's notification callback. All the controls that need to be repainted set the repaint flag in their header, and the repaint-descendent flag in all their parent gui objects. Before the api processes the next message from the window manager, it will then do the actual repainting. It will find all the controls with the repaint flag set, and draw them to the window's frame buffer. Once everything is painted to the frame buffer, it will tell the window manager to redraw the modified areas of the frame buffer to the screen.
I do not wait until the message queue is empty to repaint, because I think it will make the program more responsive, but I'm not sure this is best strategy..?
Also my question/suggestion was that I would like to have a unified way of processing messages (system and user messages in the same place) without using a callback so that I control when and how it's happening.
I'm not sure I want it to work this way. There is a lot of special handling that the api does in its message loop that I wouldn't want to make the users do. However I will consider changing it, as you have suggested it.
But in my opinion, the message loop is part of the platform, not the program.
Could you show (in pseudo code) a game loop for your os ?
When you receive the OS_MESSAGE_CREATE_INSTANCE message, call OSSendIdleMessages(true).nakst I do not wait until the message queue is empty to repaint, because I think it will make the program more responsive, but I'm not sure this is best strategy..?
I think it's making it less responsive.
If you have 3 messages in the queue, the duration to get the final frame is 3 * message processing + 3 * rendering, with rendering being generally heavier than message processing and the intermediate state probably won't be visible unless you flip the frame buffer each time (and in that case, with vsync you would have a lot of lag). If you process the 3 messages at the same time the duration is 3 * message processing + 1 * rendering.
nakst There is a lot of special handling that the api does in its message loop that I wouldn't want to make the users do. However I will consider changing it, as you have suggested it.
As a user I don't want to have to do a lot to get messages. If the OS can create a message queue that I can consume as I want, the special handling could still be done by the OS ?
nakst But in my opinion, the message loop is part of the platform, not the program.
I disagree with that. I think the while(PeekMessage( )) loop is simple enough and let me be the one controlling the program as opposed to being a service to the OS API. I can sort of see how your way of doing things can work for simple applications. Maybe two level of API would work, the "low" level with the PeekMessage loop, and the "high" level with the processNotification callback ?
nakstI suppose there will be no rendering between messages (I guess rendering is only for the OS gui layer). But this way of handling messages for a game seems weird to me. And a sleep function with a granularity of milliseconds is useless for games in my opinion (not that I use Sleep in games). | eng | 9c9e65f1-9040-4dd9-a441-e38ac7575a44 | https://essence.handmade.network/blog/p/3281-writing_a_simple_text_editor |
May 7, 2020Comments Off on AP Exclusive: US shelves detailed guide to reopening country
A document created by the nation's top disease investigators with step-by-step advice to local authorities on how and when to reopen restaurants and other public places during the still-raging outbreak has been shelved by the Trump administration. The 17-page | eng | 673a6d18-113e-4167-b11a-4f7a43fcb546 | https://molawyersmedia.com/tag/coronavirus-reopening-guide/ |
Did Harry Potter ever meet Newt?
Despite the fact that Newt is still alive during the Harry Potter series, he never meets Harry (and thus readers never see him) because his life does not intersect with Harry's. Newt would have most likely already retired by the time Harry was introduced to the wizarding world.
Did Newt attend Hogwarts?
He attended Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, where he was sorted into Hufflepuff House. While at Hogwarts he was sentenced to expulsion, though Albus Dumbledore, who had been his Defence Against the Dark Arts instructor, recognised his innocence, and objected strongly.
Why was Newt on the Marauder's Map?
Newt believed that magical creatures were not dangerous if treated with respect, and Buckbeak only attacked Malfoy when he disrespected him. Due to this, Newt would have gladly traveled to Hogwarts to defend Buckbeak and try to prevent his execution, causing him to appear on the Marauder's Map.
Where is Newt Scamander during Voldemort?
Since the map shows the location of every single person at Hogwarts at the given time, that means Newt Scamander was somewhere on the grounds at the school during that time. So, even though he wasn't featured on screen.
Why wasn t Newt in Harry Potter?
The real reason why Newt Scamander isn't in Hogwarts Legacy is that he wasn't born yet. This iconic character was born on February 24, 1897. While the game is set during these years, it would be almost impossible to see him in the game as he wouldn't have the age to attend Hogwarts.
Was Newt Scamander still alive in Harry Potter?
Is Newt Scamander still alive in Harry Potter's time? Yes. In the mid-1990's, Newt retired to Dorset in the UK where he lives to this day. He was thrilled when his grandson and Luna Lovegood married and provided him with two great-grandchildren, Lorcan and Lysander.
Who was the original Newt Scamander in Harry Potter?
Newton Artemis Fido "Newt" Scamander was a character in Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them by J.K. Rowling. He was very briefly mentioned in Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone. Newton Scamander was the pen name of Rowling when she wrote Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them for charity.
Is Newt Scamander in Prisoner of Azkaban?
Did you spot Newt Scamander in Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban? You'd have to have the lamp-like eyes of Filch's cat Mrs Norris to spot this one: Newt Scamander actually appears in Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban, and not just as a name on a textbook.
Why doesn t Newt make eye contact
Did Harry Potter mention Newt ScamanderIs Luna Lovegood related to Newt ScamanderWas Newt in Ravenclaw?
We are sure that Hufflepuffs the world over rejoiced in jubilation when Newt Scamander opened his suitcase to reveal a cheerful, yellow Hufflepuff scarf. Here's how the hero of Fantastic Beasts perfectly represents his Hogwarts house.Was Newt a Gryffindor?
Meanwhile, Newt was a Hufflepuff, who are known to be hard workers, loyal and dedicated. He rarely grew angry in Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them, but instead accepted his fate when he was arrested by Tina, and remained cool-headed after being given the death penalty (and fought his way out, of course).
Is Voldemort in Fantastic Beasts?
Voldemort has yet to appear in the Fantastic Beasts franchise, but he is still part of the overall timeline and it's possible to guess what he's doing during that time. The Fantastic Beasts series is part of the Harry Potter universe, and takes place years before the events of the Harry Potter film series.
Is Luna Lovegood a scamander?
Why didn t Newt fight Voldemort?
We know that he was writing the forewords to a new edition of his book where he confirmed his role in the capture of Grindelwald (as shown in the Fantastic Beasts movie) in 2017, so he did become at least 119–120 years old, but he might simply have been too old to fight.
Was Grindelwald mentioned in Harry Potter?
The name Gellert Grindelwald only appears in the archives later – in the first volume of the Harry Potter series where he is mentioned only briefly on the back of Albus Dumbledore's chocolate frog card.
Who is the most famous Hufflepuff?
How many years between Newt Scamander and Harry Potter?
Set seventy years before the adventures of Harry Potter and following the adventures of its fictional author Newt Scamander, the film would mark both Rowling's screenwriting debut and the first intended installment in a new series, tentatively entitled Fantastic Beasts.
What is Newt Scamander's Patronus?
There's only one answer, and it's that the Kelpie is Newt's Patronus. A Kelpie is a shape-shifting beast that lives within water. It is not to be approached by humans — unless they want to be eaten. Newt documented the Kelpie in his hit book Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them.
Why did Newt Scamander leave Hogwarts?
According to the text, Newt was expelled due to his possession of a Jarvey, which was both illegal to own and a violation of Animal Welfare Laws 101/304. In the Wizarding World, the Jarvey was a ferret-looking creature capable of human speech. | eng | 0097042c-0df6-4c50-b898-ce9c826cef9b | https://www.calendar-australia.com/faq/is-newt-ever-mentioned-in-harry-potter |
Abstract
The policy of eliminating subsidized fuel and the frequent occurrence of fuel shortages for motor vehicles on the island of Bengkalis impact the use of motorized vehicles and the economic development of the community around the island of Bengkalis. Using electric vehicles can help become a solution for transportation modes that can replace motorized vehicles, where electric vehicles are expected to be used in daily activities, and are expected to be a solution for scarce and expensive fuel on the island of Bengkalis. Using of
DC motors can drive electric vehicles because DC generators have high resistance, especially BLDC motors. Because this type of motor does not have a brushed or brushing process, this type of motor uses magnets to rotate the stator. To help charge the battery and increase the distance traveled, a generator is installed that will help input voltage for charging the battery, the generator used is a permanent magnet DC generator type that will produce direct electricity at a certain rotating speed, the battery used is a dry battery type that can get the charging process. The battery used has a compensation of 92% and can cover a distance of about 3,1km, the use of a motor that meets the specifications can make the tool go at a speed of 25 km / h, with a rider's weight of less than 62 kg. The conclusion is that this self-charging electric bicycle can increase the distance traveled by
52% that is to be 5,9km by activating the self-charging system. To activate this self-charging system, the generator must get a rotation of 370 rpm or more to produce an output of 24v. | eng | 1df9cfc4-5bb6-409d-9ad2-b31ff99dd532 | http://eprints.polbeng.ac.id/7297/ |
matrix expression and relationships among several definitions of Boolean derivatives are given by using the Cheng product. We introduce several definitions of Boolean derivatives. By using the Cheng product, the matrix expressions of Boolean derivative are given, respectively. Furthermore, the relationships among different definitions are presented. The logical calculation is converted into matrix product. This helps to extend the application of Boolean derivative. At last, an example is given to illustrate the main results. | eng | 5f6a34b5-0b0b-4ace-af2e-e522d8e614fa | https://scholar.archive.org/work/tjoqwry3xffpzcipkq7bvpwg64 |
Post content:
A marketing coordinator plays a crucial role in the success of a company's marketing efforts. Their main responsibility is to support the marketing team in planning and executing various marketing strategies and campaigns. They work closely with the marketing manager to ensure that all marketing activities are aligned with the company's goals and objectives.
One of the key tasks of a marketing coordinator is market research. They conduct thorough research to gather information about the target market, competitor analysis, and industry trends. This helps the marketing team to understand the market landscape and identify opportunities for growth. They also collect and analyze data from various marketing activities to measure their effectiveness and make informed decisions.
Another important aspect of a marketing coordinator's role is campaign management. They assist in the development of marketing campaigns, from brainstorming ideas to creating marketing materials such as brochures, flyers, and social media content. They collaborate with different departments and external vendors to ensure smooth execution of campaigns. They also monitor the progress of campaigns, track key performance indicators (KPIs), and provide reports to evaluate their success.
In addition to campaign management, a marketing coordinator is responsible for coordinating various marketing events and trade shows. They handle logistics such as booking venues, arranging booths, coordinating with vendors, and managing event budgets. They also participate in events to engage with potential customers and promote the company's products or services.
Furthermore, a marketing coordinator plays a crucial role in digital marketing efforts. They help in managing the company's online presence by updating websites, creating and scheduling social media posts, and monitoring online reviews and comments. They also assist in implementing search engine optimization (SEO) strategies and analyzing website analytics data to improve website performance.
A successful marketing coordinator possesses excellent communication and organizational skills. They must be able to effectively communicate ideas and collaborate with cross-functional teams. They should also be detail-oriented and have strong project management skills to ensure that marketing initiatives are executed flawlessly.
Overall, a marketing coordinator is an essential member of the marketing team. They contribute to the success of the company's marketing efforts by conducting market research, managing campaigns and events, and supporting digital marketing activities. Their ability to multitask, collaborate, and analyze data is crucial in driving the company's growth and achieving marketing goals. | eng | 9063d0a0-841e-4e2f-bc41-5d24a40d9b88 | https://careers.metwrk.com/marketing-coordinator-4/ |
Remaining Lifelines
3 OF 3
What is the name for the colored round candy on a stick that is consumed by licking or suckingThe English language is quirky
English is a melting pot of many languages. Because of this, there are many quirky aspects to the language we use every day. For example, did you know that the reason for the silent B in plumber is that it came from the Latin word plumbum, meaning lead piping used in plumbing jobs? Also, while there are words that end in most letters of the alphabet, there is not one full word that ends with J, U, or V. Words such as flu are shortened versions of larger words like influenza, not words in themselves. Another quirky thing about English is even though we were all taught the rule 'I before E except after C' in school, there are numerous words that don't follow it, like sovereign, neither, protein, height, and kaleidoscope. Homonyms often trick people up, too. You and ewe are homonyms because they are pronounced exactly the same way, but have no similarities whatsoever, with ewe referring to a female sheep, and you referring to, well, you | eng | 8de75154-a8bc-47d6-a332-337f452bbedc | https://heywise.com/quiz/some-words-you-think-you-can-spell-but-can-you/1/ |
May Tal have mercy? Should we alert him to the fact that he is now a deity? Might come as quite a shock . Well, I'm going home now. It's really annoying, coming home after 1 day of not posting and finding the Battle 2 pages onwards from my last post. Well, that is that, I guess.
-Apus apus (a bird) can sleep and copulate in flight.
-The english word "racket" (intended as an illegal way to gain money) comes from the Sicilian slang "racatto" (in Italian "ricatto"),wich means "blackmail".
-A friend of mine who did some biological researches in central Africa and ate termites with the locals,told me that they taste like toasted maize.
-The basic scale in blues music has only five notes,and it's called for this "penthatonic".
-"Hey Jude" is the longest single released by the Beatles.
-I've read all the posts on this topic,some of them where interesting,some made me LMAO,but none of them sounded useless to me (useless its a very subjective word).
-During some stages of human embrional development,it's possible to see a partial formation of gills,coming from our marine ancestors.
-It's estimated that a quarter of all animal species on earth are insects belonging to the order of Coleoptera.
-Baby-geckos have transparent skin,so that is possible to see their organ from the exterior.
-I just noticed that Dragon's Jewel has probably the coolest custom text in all SP.
-I started to play guitar in 1996,on January.
-I will probably post again on this board.MUCH FUN,DHE-HEY!
-All the informations above were put in complete random order.
@Khazraj: LMAO x2
How about this one (I'm not sure it's true, but still funny): I heard on a TV show that when you fly to USA for the first time, you must answer to a long list of questions of that type: "Have you ever committed genocide?"
....can you imagine someone answering "yes"??
I remember the presenter of the show said: "That's how they caught Priebke!!!"
That isn't as stupid as it sounds. It works. There's a percentage of people, who will make the cross on the wrong place. It's a mistake, in German it's called "Freudsche Fehlproduktion" (Freudian mistake), I don't know what they call it in English. Like a groom who loses the wedding ring before the marriage. It's sometimes not a mistake, it's sometimes a sign, that he's doubting he's decision.
When Parmentier brought the potato to France people were reluctant to eat it. As the story goes, he installed a storehouse full of potatoes, put a defective lock on the door and a big sign saying "keep out".
Because stolen food just tastes better, people stole from the storehouse and ate the potatoes. Some creative advertising.
1930, the British-Empire was forced to hold a round-table conference in London, to discuss the future of the colony India and possible home-rule. It didn't have any results. Maybe because some influential British politicans had a rather strange view on things:
"It is alarming and also nauseating to see Mr. Gandhi, a seditious middle temple lawyer, now posing as a fakir of a type well known in the east, striding half-naked up the steps of the viceregal palace, while he is still organizing and conducting a defiant campaign of civil disobedience, to parley on equal terms with the representative of the king-emperor." | eng | 1e4b07a7-5265-45f5-a25e-58e5b03f4975 | https://sorcerers.net/community/threads/useless-information.14975/page-10 |
Find the Flotte x Gili's stripes print on our little Bastille raincoat. Short and lightweight With its zipped pockets and integrated bag hidden on the back, you can add a bottle of water and a snack, even when it's packed away! With a hood to protect their little heads from the rain, its waterproof thermo-glued seams and waterproof zippers provide real protection against the rain | eng | e79a0315-1461-4931-abc8-c10263d07d29 | https://en.flotte.fr/products/bastille-impermeable-enfant-flotte-gilis |
Banking in the Netherlands
Print FAQ
What is the currency in the Netherlands?
The monetary currency of the Netherlands is the euro, and Eurozone countries share the same euro bank notes and coins. There are seven bank note denominations (5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 and 500 euros) and eight coins denominations (1 and 2 euros and 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 and 50 euro-cents). In the Netherlands, very few establishments will accept the 500 euro note and most small shops including supermarkets will not accept 100 and 200 euro notes and coins of 1 and 2 cents notes either. If you pay cash, the amount will be rounded offto the nearest5 cents, e.g.€10.13 will become €10.15 while €10.12 will become €10.10. If you pay with your bank card you will pay the exact amount. | eng | 22a4b730-9327-4aa8-bb2c-c68639f59175 | https://access-nl.org/relocating-to-netherlands/banking/what-is-the-currency-in-netherlands/ |
Uncategorized
Pants are an essential item in everyone's wardrobe and no one wants to see them get ruined by a hole. But don't worry, patching a hole in your pants is not as difficult as it seems. With just a few simple steps and a little patience, you can quickly fix the hole and get back…
If you're a fan of Herschel backpacks, you probably already know that they are known for their stylish design, durability and practicality. But did you know that Can you wash a Herschel backpack in the washing machine? In this article, we'll explore the steps you need to follow to safely and effectively how Can you…
Fashion memorial.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. | eng | ced08230-dfe2-4ae6-bbb3-6f4f7c1a6728 | https://fashionmemorial.com/category/uncategorized/ |
Griffin Family
Origins
In Ireland, the Gaelic surname O Griobhta or O'Griffy has been virtually replaced by the anglicised version Griffin. It is a relatively common name in Ireland today, with the highest concentration of Griffins being found in Counties Clare, Cork, Kerry and Limerick. A few Irish Griffins, however, descend from a Welsh family which settled there shortly after the Anglo-Norman invasion.
First generation
First generation
John Griffin
John Griffin
The starting point of our Griffin line at present is John Griffin, a farmer, who married Mary McCann in Kilmovee, Mayo on 2 March 1840.
After his first wife's death, John married Bridget Kerins in Kilmovee on 13 February 1859 and had at least six more children:
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Mary Griffin
Bridget Grifffin
James Griffin
Mich Griffin
Martin Griffin
Thomas Griffin
(1864-?)
(1865-?)
(1867-?)
(1870-?)
(1874-?)
(1878-?)
m. Mary Ann Caulfield, 1872
Second generation
Michael Griffin
Michael Griffin
Michael Griffin, only known son of John Griffin and Mary McCann, was born in Leveelick, Kilmovee in 1847 and married Mary Ann Caulfield in the Roman Catholic chapel there on 18 February 1872. Mary Ann was born in Rusheens, Kilmovee on 20 December 1849 and was the daughter of John Caulfield and Honor Horan.
During the Great Famine of 1845-1850 in Ireland, when the potato crop on which a third of the population depended for survival was ravaged by disease, the Irish started to leave the country in large numbers. The majority flocked to England and the United States, and in the decades following the famine, many of their compatriots followed them, including - according to family tradition - the entire generation of Kilmovee Griffins.
The 1901 census of Ireland shows Michael and Mary in Kilmovee with just two of their children: Catherine and John, as well as Michael's step-mother Bridget. Their oldest son Thomas had left Ireland as a teenager and was working in England by 1891; all the other surviving children are reputed to have emigrated to the United States.
Michael died in Kilmovee on 11 April 1923 and Mary Ann on 31 August 1928. | eng | 693ed3e3-525f-4795-9a51-1a1a4bb8269d | https://www.angloswiss.site/griffin |
Legislating for American Empire: Territorial Policy and the House Committee on Territories
Abstract
title = "Legislating for American Empire: Territorial Policy and the House Committee on Territories",
abstract = ".",
author = "Timothy Lindberg",
year = "2020",
month = may,
day = "3",
doi = "10.1080/07343469.2019.1692097",
language = "English (US)",
volume = "47",
pages = "153--174",
journal = "Congress and the Presidency",
issn = "0734-3469",
publisher = "Routledge",
number = "2",
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Legislating for American Empire
T2 - Territorial Policy and the House Committee on Territories
AU - Lindberg, Timothy
PY - 2020/5/3
Y1 - 2020/5/3
N2AB | eng | 9c753746-1d62-4be6-bdd2-e8e7aacfec2e | https://experts.umn.edu/en/publications/legislating-for-american-empire-territorial-policy-and-the-house- |
This may seem like a self-evident question at first glance, but there is more to it than the obvious "larger proposals for larger contracts" answer. Some proposals should cost more for very differing reasons that are not related to the size of the contract being bid. First of all, do we mean overall cost, or just the cost of the proposal preparation?
We all know that Bid and Proposal (B&P) dollars are precious. For the purpose of this discussion, let's assume we mean the total cost to win the work, all-inclusive, from the time of target identification until contract award. Let's also assume a typical sales cycle – we visit with the potential customer, update the Capture Plan as required, fill out our required Bid/No-bid forms, and follow any other "Must Have" requirements from our marketing toolbox or ISO process.
Given that we now have a baseline to work from, the answer to the question is (now that all things are equal) proposals for competitive type contracts, governed by the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) Part 15, which work generally takes the most money to prepare, with A&E type Standard Form (SF) 330 responses much less, and commercial "letter proposals" being the least.
Likewise, single-function contracts are cheaper to bid than multi-function contracts, as a single-function proposal response is more "cookie-cutter" in nature. Of course, the first one you produce will always cost much more that the ones that follow, as there is no source material to draw from and you have to create it from scratch, so to speak.
Another factor impacting cost is the estimate itself. Construction type (design-build, etc) proposals cost more to estimate than service contracts (unless the estimate is based on a coefficient, such as a Deliver Order Contract). Whereas 1 or 2 people can estimate a typical service contract proposal, it takes many more people to do design drawings, material takeoffs and prepare a construction estimate dependent on design schedule/completion and other factors.
If you need any kind of information on this article related topic click here: proposal | eng | d091b8c1-7d5d-4247-ae36-d6b065bdb215 | https://www.alternativegreetingcards.com/2023/03/30/why-do-our-proposals-cost-so-much-a-3-part-series-covering-business-development-lifecycle-costs/ |
Mirrors can make your home feel brighter and more spacious. This would go great in your narrow stairways and hallways. If placed in your bedroom, be sure to not have it facing your bed. This creates sleeplessness due to the energy bouncing off of it. | eng | 97c12973-7871-405e-8d13-6ef18d617d91 | https://www.sagedspacehome.com/product-page/aesthetic-mirror |
Surprising Pets: Which Exotic Animals Are Legal to Own at Home?
Surprising Pets: Which Exotic Animals Are Legal to Own at Home?
Exotic animals, also known as non-traditional or non-domesticated animals, have become increasingly popular as pets in recent years. However, owning an exotic animal requires careful consideration and responsible care to ensure their health and safety.
Caring for Exotic Animals
Exotic animals have unique needs that must be met to ensure their well-being. Proper diet, living conditions, and medical care are essential for their health. Additionally, owners must have knowledge of the specific behaviors and requirements of their animal to provide the best care possible.
Related articles
Advantages of Owning an Exotic Animal
Owning an exotic animal can provide a unique and rewarding experience for their owners. They are often fascinating creatures with distinctive personalities and behaviors that can offer a deeper connection than traditional pets. Additionally, owning an exotic animal can be a conversation starter and a way to educate others about different species.
Disadvantages of Owning an Exotic Animal
While there are benefits to owning an exotic animal, there are also drawbacks to consider. The cost of care and maintenance for these animals can be high, and they often require specialized care that can be challenging for inexperienced owners. Additionally, some exotic animals may pose a danger to their owners or others if not handled properly.
The Danger of Owning an Exotic Animal
Owning an exotic animal can be dangerous, both for the owner and the animal. These animals can pose a threat to their owners and others if not properly contained or trained. Additionally, some exotic animals may carry diseases that can be transmitted to humans, leading to serious health risks.
Who Can Own an Exotic Animal
In many places, owning an exotic animal is regulated by law to ensure the safety and welfare of the animal and the public. Owners must meet specific requirements and obtain necessary permits and licenses to legally own an exotic animal. In some cases, only licensed professionals or institutions may own certain types of exotic animals. It is essential to research local laws and regulations before considering owning an exotic animal.
Exotic pets can be fascinating and unique additions to any household. While some exotic animals are illegal to own in certain states or countries, there are many that are legal to own with the proper permits and care. Here are 10 exotic pets that are legal to own in many places across the United States:
Capybara: The capybara is one of the largest rodents in the world and can weigh up to 140 pounds. They are semi-aquatic animals and require access to water to swim around. Capybaras are social animals and do better in groups. They are legal to own in Texas and Pennsylvania, and in other states with proper licensing.
Bearded Dragon: Bearded dragons originate from Australia and are common house pets in the United States. They can grow up to two feet long and have a calm nature, making them good first pets for kids. Bearded dragons are legal to own in the United States and sold in most pet stores.
Serval Cat: The Serval is an exotic cat from Africa that is not always an ideal pet for everyone. They are not typically aggressive but can be difficult to own as they are still considered "wild." Laws on exotic cat ownership vary by state, so it's important to consult your local government before bringing one into your home.
Fennec Fox: The fennec fox is a small nocturnal fox found in the Sahara of North Africa. They have large ears and require an outdoor enclosure with plenty of space to run and play.
Hedgehog: Hedgehogs are small, spiny mammals that are native to parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa. They are legal to own in many states but may require a permit.
Sugar Glider: Sugar gliders are small marsupials native to Australia, Indonesia, and Papua New Guinea. They have a membrane between their front and hind legs that allows them to glide through the air.
Chinchilla: Chinchillas are small rodents native to the Andes Mountains in South America. They have soft, dense fur and require a cool and dry environment.
Tarantula: Tarantulas are large, hairy spiders that can make fascinating pets for those who aren't afraid of them. There are many different species of tarantulas, each with their own specific care requirements.
Skunk: Skunks are known for their ability to spray a foul-smelling liquid when threatened, but domesticated skunks have their scent glands removed at a young age.
Wallaby: Wallabies are small marsupials native to Australia and New Guinea. They require a large outdoor enclosure with plenty of space to hop around.
It's important to note that while these animals may be legal to own in some states, they may not be legal in others or may require specific permits or licenses. Additionally, owning an exotic pet comes with great responsibility as they often have specific care requirements that must be met.
As for which exotic pets are legal in the UK, it varies by country . It's important to research local laws before acquiring an exotic pet.
In conclusion, owning an exotic pet can be a unique and rewarding experience. However, it's important to thoroughly research local laws and regulations before acquiring one. In the US and UK, there are many exotic pets that are legal to own with the proper permits and care. These can include animals such as capybaras, bearded dragons, and hedgehogs.
It's important to remember that owning an exotic pet comes with great responsibility. These animals often have specific care requirements that must be met in order for them to thrive in captivity. This can include providing a suitable habitat, proper diet, and veterinary care. It's important to ensure that you are able to meet these needs before acquiring an exotic pet.
Additionally, it's important to consider the impact of the exotic pet trade on wild animal populations. Many times, animals are captured from the wild illegally to supply demand for exotic pets. This can have devastating effects on animal populations worldwide. By choosing to acquire an exotic pet from a reputable breeder or rescue organization, you can help reduce the demand for wild-caught animals.
In summary, owning an exotic pet can be a unique and rewarding experience. However, it's important to thoroughly research local laws and regulations, as well as the specific care requirements of the animal you wish to own. By being a responsible pet owner, you can help ensure that your exotic pet thrives in captivity and that wild animal populations are protected. | eng | 06fd7842-5f53-422a-a0d0-e860bf9d62c1 | https://dpetscentre.com/wild-and-exotic/surprising-pets-which-exotic-animals-are-legal-to-own-at-home/ |
How are you editing the data? When I press tab within the data grid a tab character is not inserted, focus is moved to the next control. If you are editing the data in the popup editor then check Damir's suggestion because that setting affects logic on it to access any single value. This is the single worst mistake anyone can make in database design. You really should do it some other way.
There's really no way Toad could convert these tabs to spaces in code like your example. So I have a dumb question - what are the data types of the substrings being concatenated such as adj_pomm_data. I ask because there is a similar case ask tom oracle site (asktom.oracle.com/…/f) where maybe user had CHAR data types and those get spaces added as they are resolved to be concatenated you've not done so already.
There is no way that TOAD is physically causing a TAB to be stored as spaces in a table. Your concatenation code is being executed exclusively by ORACLE.
It is more likely that the method you are using to view the data is converting the tabs into spaces (for viewing only). The TAB is still present in the database. Use the DUMP function in a SELECT to see what is actually in the database:
How are you editing the data? When I press tab within the data grid a tab character is not inserted, focus is moved to the next control. If you are editing the data in the popup editor then check Damir's suggestion because that setting
affects
logic on it to access any single value. This is the single worst mistake anyone can make in database design. You really should do it some other way
you've not done so already. | eng | e98d0cec-8ad6-4846-b344-55f2588e9857 | https://forums.toadworld.com/t/toad-for-oracle-11g/27448 |
Oppss... Something Is Wrong
Page nOT fOUND
Moujabfan Consulting Engineering was established in 2000, relying on the valuable experiences of experienced engineers. Moreover, prominent and specialized university professors have collaborated with the company to achieve this goal. | eng | 2c873a76-a7da-4edd-b10e-798762bb92d7 | https://www.moujabfan.ir/not-found/ |
Since 2007, donkey numbers have decreased by 28% in Brazil, 37% in Botswana, and 53% in Kyrgyzstan. There are concerns that the skin trade could further destroy donkey populations in Kenya and Ghana.
The research describes how donkeys are transported on lengthy routes without access to food or water, with up to 20% of the animals dying on route. Many of the donkeys are taken from communities who depend on them for their livelihoods.
PACKING:
1 x 20ft container = 2700 pieces
We normally do load 2,700 piece per 20'ft container.
Unless,you will want us to do loading in 7kgs which we'll still have to load 2,700 pieces per 20'ft container | eng | 0779cc8f-5745-438a-b081-c16be6d4647a | https://kemalbalik.com/product/donkey-hide-for-sale/ |
Arrays in JavaScript
JavaScript array is a single variable that is used to store different elements. It is often used when we want to store a list of elements and access them by a single variable. Unlike most languages where the array is a reference to the multiple variables, in JavaScript, an array is a single variable that stores multiple elements.
Declaration of an Array: There are basically two ways to declare an array.
As shown in the above example the house contains 5 elements i.e. (10, 20, 30, 40, 50) while the house1 contains 5 undefined elements instead of having a single element 5. Hence, while working with numbers this method is generally not preferred but it works fine with Strings and Boolean as shown in the example above home contains a single element 1BHK.
JavaScript is best known for web page development but it is also used in a variety of non-browser environments. You can learn JavaScript from the ground up by following this JavaScript Tutorial and JavaScript Examples. | eng | 909caac2-d658-4e9f-a5d3-ad078fb69bab | https://origin.geeksforgeeks.org/arrays-in-javascript/ |
How Client and Server Are Involved in Web ApplicationClient
The client refers to the user's device (computer, tablet, or smartphone) that interacts with a web application. It is responsible for sending requests to a server and displaying the response received from it. Web browsers like Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, or Safari are commonly used as clients.
Request Process
When a user enters a website URL into their browser's address bar or clicks on a link, the client initiates an HTTP request to a specific server. This request includes details such as the requested URL, HTTP method (GET, POST, PUT, DELETE), headers containing additional information, and sometimes data sent by the user.
Rendering Process
Once the client receives a response from the server (typically in HTML format), it processes and renders it to display on the user's device. The rendering process involves parsing HTML tags, styling with CSS rules, executing JavaScript code if present, and finally displaying the content on screen.
Server
The server is responsible for handling client requests and generating responses accordingly. It hosts web applications and serves them when requested by clients. Servers can be physical machines or virtualized instances hosted in data centers across the globe.
Handling Requests
A server receives requests from clients through ports using specific protocols such as HTTP or HTTPS. Upon receiving a request, it processes it by examining various details like URLs, headers, request methods, cookies, etc., then determines how to handle the request based on the application's logic.
Generating Responses
After processing a client's request, the server generates a response that includes relevant data and instructions on how the client should handle it. The response is typically in HTML format, although other formats like JSON or XML can be used for web services. The server may also include additional headers or cookies to provide further instructions or information to the client.
Client-Server Interaction
The interaction between the client and server happens through a series of request-response cycles. The client sends a request to the server, and in turn, the server processes it and generates a response. This cycle repeats whenever there is user interaction with the web application, such as submitting forms or navigating to different pages.
Statelessness
One important aspect of this interaction is that HTTP is a stateless protocol. It means that each request made by the client is independent of previous requests; the server does not maintain any context between requests. To overcome this limitation, techniques like cookies or session management are used to maintain user-specific data across multiple requests.
Conclusion
The client and server are integral components of web applications. The client handles user interactions, initiates requests, and renders responses received from the server.
On the other hand, the server processes requests, generates appropriate responses, and serves them back to clients. Understanding how these components work together enables developers to build efficient and robust web applications.
8 Related Question Answers FoundWhen it comes to understanding the workings of the web, it's essential to grasp the concept of client and server. These two components play a fundamental role in how information is exchanged on the internet. Client
A client refers to a device or computer that requests information or services from a server | eng | c9c80a49-1a2d-4809-9d1b-36bb6991c8c0 | https://serverlogic3.com/how-client-and-server-are-involved-in-web-application/ |
Chapter 3. Nodes and Node Types
A scene graph holds the data that defines a virtual world. The scene graph includes low-level descriptions of object geometry and their appearance, as well as higher-level, spatial information, such as specifying the positions, animations, and transformations of objects, as well as additional application-specific data.
Scene graph data is encapsulated in many different types of nodes. One node might contain the geometric data of an object; another node might contain the transformation for that object to orient and position it in the virtual world. The nodes are associated in a hierarchy that is an adirected, acyclic graph. OpenGL Performer and your application can act on the scene graph to perform various complex operations efficiently, such as database intersection and rendering scenes.
This chapter focuses on the data types themselves rather than instances of those types. Chapter 4, "Database Traversal", discusses traversing sample scene graphs in terms of actual objects rather than abstract data types.
Nodes
A scene is represented by a graph of nodes. A node is a subclass of pfNode. Only nodes can be in scene graphs and have child nodes. In general, nodes either contain descriptive information about scene graph geometry, or they create groups and hierarchies of nodes. Many classes, such as pfEngine and pfFlux, that are not nodes can interact with nodes.
Attribute Inheritance
The basic element of a scene hierarchy is the node. While OpenGL Performer supplies many specific types of nodes, it also uses a concept called class inheritance, which allows different node types to share attributes. An attribute is a descriptive element of geometry or its appearance.
pfNode
All node types are derived from pfNode; they inherit pfNode's attributes and the libpf routines for setting and getting attributes. In general, a node type inherits the attributes and routines of all its parent nodes in the type hierarchy.
Table 3-1 lists the basic node class and gives a simple description for each
node type.
Table 3-1. OpenGL Performer Node Types
Node Type
Node Class
Description
pfNode
Abstract
Basic node type.
pfGroup
Branch
Groups zero or more children..
pfScene
Root
Parent of the visual database.
pfSCS
Branch
Static coordinate system.
pfDCS
Branch
Dynamic coordinate system.
pfFCS
Branch
Flux coordinate system.
pfDoubleSCS
Branch
Double-precision static coordinate system.
pfDoubleDCS
Branch
Double-precision dynamic coordinate system.
pfDoubleFCS
Branch
Double-precision flux coordinate system.
pfSwitch
Branch
Selects among multiple children.
pfSequence
Branch
Sequences through its children.
pfLOD
Branch
Level-of-detail node.
pfLayer
Branch
Renders coplanar geometry.
pfLightSource
Leaf
Contains specifications for a light source.
pfGeode
Leaf
Contains geometric specifications.
pfBillboard
Leaf
Rotates geometry to face the eyepoint.
pfPartition
Branch
Partitions geometry for efficient intersections.
pfText
Leaf
Renders 2D and 3D text.
pfASD
Leaf
Controls transition between LOD levels.
pfNode
As shown in Figure 3-1, all libpf nodes are arranged in a type hierarchy, which defines the inheritance of functionality. A pfNode is an abstract class, meaning that a pfNode can never be explicitly created by an application, and all other nodes inherit the functionality of pfNode. Its purpose is to provide a root to the type hierarchy and to define the attributes that are common to all node types.
pfNode Attributes
The following pfNode attributes are inherited by all other libpf node types:
The routines that set, get, and otherwise manipulate these attributes can be used by all libpf node types, as indicated by the keyword `Node' in the routine names. Nodes used as arguments to pfNode routines must be cast to pfNode* to match parameter prototypes, as shown in this example:
pfNodeName((pfNode*) dcs, "rotor_rotation");
However, you usually do not need to do this casting explicitly. When you use the C API and compile with the –ansi flag (which is the usual way to compile OpenGL Performer applications), libpf provides macro wrappers around pfNode routines that automatically perform argument casting for you. When you use the C++ API, such type casting is not necessary.
pfNode Operations
In addition to sharing attributes, certain basic operations are provided for all node types. They include the following:
New
Create and return a handle to a new node.
Get
Get node attributes.
Set
Set node attributes.
Find
Find a node based on its name.
Print
Print node data.
Copy
Copy node data.
Delete
Delete a node.
The Set operation is implied in the node attribute name. The names of the attribute-getting functions contain the string "Get."
An Example of Scene Creation
Example 3-1 illustrates the creation of a scene that includes two different kinds of pfNodes. (For information about pfScene nodes, see "pfScene Nodes"; for information about pfDCS nodes, see "pfDCS Nodes".)
pfGroup
In addition to inheriting the pfNode attributes described in the "pfNode" section of this chapter, a pfGroup also maintains a list of zero or more child nodes that are accessed and manipulated using group operators. Children of a pfGroup can be either branch or leaf nodes. Traversals process the children of a pfGroup in left-to-right order.
Table 3-2 lists the pfGroup functions, with a description and a visual interpretation of each.
Table 3-2. pfGroup Functions
Function Name
Description
Diagram
pfAddChild(group, child)
Appends child to the list for group.
pfInsertChild(group, index, child)
Inserts child before the child whose
place in the list is index.
pfRemoveChild(group, child)
Detaches child from the list and
shifts the list to fill the vacant spot.
Returns 1 if child was removed.
Returns 0 if child was not found in
the list. Note that the "removed"
node is only detached, not deleted.
.
pfGetNumChildren(group)
Returns the number of children in
group.
The pfGroup nodes can organize a database hierarchy either logically or spatially. For example, if your database contains a model of a town, a logical organization might be to group all house models under a single pfGroup. However, this kind of organization is less efficient than a spatial organization, which arranges geometry by location. A spatial organization improves culling and intersection performance; in the example of the town, spatial organization would consist of grouping houses with their local terrain geometry instead of with each other. Chapter 4, "Database Traversal" describes how to spatially organize your database for best performance.
The code fragment in Example 3-2 illustrates building a hierarchy using pfGroup nodes.
Working with Nodes
This section describes the basic concepts involved in working with nodes. It explains how shared instancing can be used to create multiple copies of an object, and how changes made to a parent node propagate down to its children. A sample program that illustrates these concepts is presented at the end of the chapter.
Instancing
A scene graph is typically constructed at application initialization time by creating and adding new nodes to the graph. If a node is added to two or more parents it is termed instanced and is shared by all its parents. Instancing is a powerful mechanism that saves memory and makes modeling easier. libpf supports two kinds of instancing, shared instancing and cloned instancing, which are described in the following sections.
Shared Instancing
Shared instancing is the result of simply adding a node to multiple parents. If an instanced node has children, then the entire subgraph rooted by the node is considered to be instanced. Each parent shares the node; thus, modifications to the instanced node or its subgraph are experienced by all parents. Shared instances can be nested—that is, an instance can itself instance other nodes.
In the following sample code, group0 and group1 share a node:
pfAddChild(group0, node);
pfAddChild(group1, node);
Figure 3-2 shows the structure created by this code. Before the instancing operation, the two groups and the node to be shared all exist independently, as shown in the left portion of the figure. After the two function calls shown above, the two groups both reference the same shared hierarchy. (If the original groups referenced other nodes, those nodes would remain unchanged.) Note that each of the group nodes considers the shared hierarchy to be its own child.
Figure 3-2. Shared Instances
Cloned Instancing
In many situations shared instancing is not desirable. Consider a subgraph that represents a model of an airplane with articulations for ailerons, elevator, rudder, and landing gear. Shared instances of the model result in multiple planes that share the same articulations. Consequently, it is impossible for one plane to be flying with its landing gear retracted while another is on a runway with its landing gear down.
Cloned instancing provides the solution to this problem by cloning—creating new copies of variable nodes in the subgraph. Leaf nodes containing geometry are not cloned and are shared to save memory. Cloning the airplane model generates new articulation nodes, which can be modified independently of any other cloned instance. The cloning operation, pfClone(), is actually a traversal and is described in detail in Chapter 4, "Database Traversal".
Figure 3-3 shows the result of cloned instancing. As in the previous figure, the left half of the drawing represents the situation before the operation, and the right half shows the result of the operation.
Figure 3-3. Cloned Instancing
The cloned instancing operation constructs new copies of each internal node of the shared hierarchy, but uses the same shared instance of all the leaf nodes. In use, this is an important distinction, because the number of internal nodes may be relatively few, while the number and content of geometry-containing leaf nodes is often quite extensive.
Nodes G1 and G2 in Figure 3-3 are the groups that form the root nodes after the cloned instancing operation is complete. Node P is the parent or root node of the instanced object, and D is a dynamic coordinate system contained within it. Nodes A, B, and C are the leaf geometry nodes; they are shared rather than copied.
pfGroup *g1, *g2, *p;
pfDCS *d;
pfGeode *a, *b, *c;
...
/* Create initial instance of scene hierarchy of p under
* group g1: add a DCS to p, then add three pfGeode nodes
* under the DCS.
*/
pfAddChild(g1,p);
pfAddChild(p,d);
pfAddChild(d,a);
pfAddChild(d,b);
pfAddChild(d,c);
...
/* Create cloned instance version of p under g2 */
pfAddChild(g2, pfClone(p,0));
/* Notice that pfGeodes are cloned by instancing rather than
* copying. Also notice that the second argument to
* pfClone() is 0; that argument is currently required by
* OpenGL Performer to be zero.
*/
...
Bounding Volumes
The libpf library uses bounding volumes for culling and to improve intersection performance. libpf computes bounding volumes for all nodes in a database hierarchy unless the bound is explicitly set by the application. The bounding volume of a branch node encompasses the spatial extent of all its children. libpf automatically recomputes bounds when children are modified.
By default, bounding volumes are dynamic; that is, libpf automatically recomputes them when children are modified. For instance, in Example 3-4 when the DCS is rotated, nothing more needs to be done to update the bounding volume for g1.
In some cases, you may not want bounding volumes to be recomputed automatically. For example, in a merry-go-round with horses moving up and down, you know that the horses stay within a certain volume. Using
pfNodeBSphere(), you can specify a bounding sphere within which the horse always remains and tell OpenGL Performer that the bounding volume is "static"—not to be updated no matter what happens to the node's children. You can always force an update by setting the bounding volume to NULL with pfNodeBSphere(), as follows:
pfNodeBSphere(node, NULL, NULL,
PFBOUND_STATIC);
At the lowest level, within pfGeoSets, bounding volumes are maintained as axially-aligned boxes. When you add a pfGeoSet to a pfGeode or directly invoke pfGetGSetBBox() on the pfGeoSet, a bounding box is created for the pfGeoSet. Neither the bounding box of the pfGeoSet nor the bounding volume of the pfGeode is updated if the geometry changes inside the pfGeoSet. You can force an update by setting the pfGeoSet bounding box and then the pfGeode bounding volume to a NULL bounding box, as follows:
Recompute the pfGeoSet bounding box from the internal geometry:
pfGSetBBox(gset, NULL);
Recompute the pfGeode bounding volume from the bounding boxes of its pfGeoSets:
pfNodeBSphere(geode, NULL, PFBOUND_DYNAMIC);
Node Types
This section describes the node types and the functions for working with each node type.
pfScene Nodes
A pfScene is a root node that is the parent of a visual database. Use
pfNewScene() to create a new scene node. Before the scene can be drawn, you must call pfChanScene(channel, scene) to attach it to a pfChannel.
Any nodes that are within the graph that is parented by a pfScene are culled and drawn once the pfScene is attached to a pfChannel. Because pfScene is a group, it uses pfGroup routines; however, a pfScene cannot be the child of any other node. The following statement adds a pfGroup to a scene:
pfAddChild(scene,root);
In the simplest case, the pfScene is the only node you need to add. Once you have a pfPipe, pfChannel, and pfScene, you have all the necessary elements for generating graphics using OpenGL Performer.
pfScene Default Rendering State
The pfScene nodes may specify a global pfGeoState that all other pfGeoStates in nodes below the pfScene will inherit from. Specification of this scene pfGeoState is done via the function pfSceneGState(). This functionality allows for the subtle optimization of pushing the most frequently used pfGeoState attributes for a particular scene graph into a global state and having the individual states inherit these attributes rather than specify them. This can save OpenGL Performer work during culling (by having to `unwrap' fewer pfGeoStates) and thus possibly increase frame rate.
There are several database utility functions in libpfdu designed to help with this optimization.
pfdMakeSceneGState() returns an `optimal' pfGeoState based on a list of pfGeoStates. pfdOptimizeGStateList() takes an existing global pfGeoState, a new global pfGeoState, and a list of pfGeoStates that should be optimized and cause all attributes of pfGeoStates in the list of pfGeoStates to be inherited if they are the same as the attribute in the new global pfGeoState. Lastly,
pfdMakeSharedScene() causes this optimization to happen for all of the pfGeoStates under the pfScene that was passed into the function. For more information on pfGeoStates see Chapter 8, "Geometry", which discusses libpr in more detail. For more information on the creation and optimization of databases, see Chapter 7, "Importing Databases", which discusses building database converters and libpfdu.
pfSCS Nodes
A pfSCS is a branch node that represents a static coordinate system. A pfSCS node contains a fixed modeling transformation matrix that cannot be changed once it is created. pfSCS nodes are useful for positioning models within a database. For example, a house that is modeled at the origin should be placed in the world with a pfSCS because houses rarely move during program execution.
Use pfNewSCS(matrix) to create a new pfSCS using the transformation defined by matrix. To find out what matrix was used to create a given pfSCS, call pfGetSCSMat().
For best graphics performance, matrices passed to pfSCS nodes (and the pfDCS node type described in the next section) should be orthonormal (translations, rotations, and uniform scales). Nonuniform scaling requires renormalization of normals in the graphics pipe. Projections and other non-affine transformations are not supported.
While pfSCS nodes are useful in modeling, using too many of them can reduce culling, rendering, and intersection performance. For this reason, libpf provides the pfFlatten() traversal. pfFlatten() will traverse a scene graph and apply static transformations directly to geometry to eliminate the overhead associated with managing the transformations. pfFlatten() is described in detail in Chapter 4, "Database Traversal".
pfDCS Nodes
A pfDCS is a branch node that represents a dynamic coordinate system. Use a pfDCS when you want to apply an initial transformation to a node and also change the transformation during the application. Use a pfDCS to articulate moving parts and to show object motion.
Use pfNewDCS() to create a new pfDCS. The initial transformation of a pfDCS is the identity matrix. Subsequent transformations are set by specifying a new transformation matrix, or by replacing the rotation, scale, or translation in the current transformation matrix. The pfDCS transforms each child C(i) to C(i)*Scale*Rotation*Translation.
Table 3-3 lists functions for manipulating a pfDCS, including rotating, scaling, and translating the children of the pfDCS.
Table 3-3. pfDCS Transformations
Function Name
Description
pfNewDCS()
Create a new pfDCS node.
pfDCSTrans()
Set the translation coordinates to x, y, z.
pfDCSRot
()
Set the rotation transformation to h, p, r.
pfDCSCoord()
Rotate and translate by coord.
pfDCSScale
()
Scale by a uniform scale factor.
pfDCSMat
()
Use a matrix for transformations.
pfGetDCSMat()
Retrieve the current matrix for a given pfDCS.
pfFCS Nodes
A pfFCS is a branch node that represents a flux coordinate system. The transformation matrix of a pfFCS is contained in the pfFlux which is linked to it. This linkage allows a pfEngine to animate the matrix of a pfFCS. The linkage also allows multiple pfFCSs to share the same transformation.
pfDoubleDCS Nodes
pfDoubleDCS nodes are double-precision versions of pfDCS nodes. Instead of a pfMatrix, they maintain a
pfMatrix4d, a 4x4 matrix of double-precision numbers.
Double-precision nodes are useful for modeling and rendering objects very far from the origin of the database. The following example demonstrates how double-precision nodes help. Consider a model of the entire Earth and visualize a model of a car moving on the surface of the Earth. Placing the origin of the Earth model in the center of the Earth makes the car object on the surface of the Earth very far from the origin. In Figure 3-4, the distance from the center of the Earth to the car or to the camera is larger than D, and the distance from the viewer to the car is d. D is very large; therefore, single-precision floating point numbers cannot express small changes in the car position. The motion of the car will be shaky and unsmooth.
One potential solution for the shaky car motion is to use double-precision matrices in OpenGL. Unfortunately, the underlying hardware implementation does not support double-precision values. All values are converted to single-precision floating point numbers and OpenGL Performer cannot eliminate the shaky motion.
Figure 3-4. A Scenario for Using Double-Precision Nodes
In order to solve the shaky motion problem, we observe the following: we usually want to see small translations of an object when the camera is fairly close to that object. If we look at the car from 200 miles away, we do not care to see a 10-inch translation in its position. Therefore, if we could dynamically drag the origin with the camera, then any object will be close enough to the origin when the camera is near it, which is exactly when we want to see its motion smoothly.
Double-precision matrix nodes (pfDoubleSCS, pfDoubleDCS, and pfDoubleFCS) allow modeling with a dynamic origin. We start by setting the pfChannel viewing matrix to the identity matrix. This puts the channel eyepoint in the origin. We create a scene graph as in Figure 3-5. Each pfGeode represents a tile of the Earth surface. We model each tile with a local origin somewhere within the tile.
Each of the pfDoubleDCS nodes above the pfGeode nodes contains a transformation that sends the node under it to its correct position around the globe. We set the transformation in the pfDoubleDCS node marked EYE to the inverse of the matrix taking an object to the true camera position. This transforms all nodes under EYE to a coordinate system with the eyepoint in the origin.
Figure 3-5. pfDoubleDCS Nodes in a Scene Graph
In more practical terms, we set the channel camera position to the origin with the following call:
pfChanViewMat(chan, pfIdentMat);
The following code fragment loads the EYE pfDoubleDCS node with the correct matrix. We call the function with EYE as the first parameter and the camera position in the second parameter:
pfDoubleFCS Nodes
A
pfDoubleFCS node is similar to a pfFCS node. Instead of a single-precision matrix, it maintains a pfFlux with a double-precision matrix. See "pfDoubleDCS Nodes" for information on using pfDoubleFCS nodes.
pfSwitch Nodes
A pfSwitch is a branch node that selects one, all, or none of its children. Use
pfNewSwitch() to return a handle to a new pfSwitch. To select all the children, use the
PFSWITCH_ON argument to pfSwitchVal(). Deselect all the children (turning the switch off) using
PFSWITCH_OFF. To select a single child, give the index of the child from the child list. To find out the current value of a given switch, call pfGetSwitchVal(). Example 3-5 (in the "pfSequence Nodes" section) illustrates a use of pfSwitch nodes to control pfSequence nodes.
pfSequence Nodes
A pfSequence is a pfGroup that sequences through a range of its children, drawing each child for a specified duration. Each child in a sequence can be thought of as a frame in an animation. A sequence can consist of any number of children, and each child has its own duration. You can control whether an entire sequence repeats from start to end, repeats from end to start, or terminates.
Use pfNewSeq() to create and return a handle to a new pfSequence. Once the pfSequence has been created, use the group function pfAddChild() to add the children that you want to animate.
Example 3-5 demonstrates a possible use of both switches and sequences. First, sequences are set up to contain animation sequences for explosions, fire, and smoke; then a switch is used to control which sequences are currently active.
pfLOD Nodes
A pfLOD is a level-of-detail node. Level-of-detail switching is an advanced concept that is discussed in Chapter 5, "Frame and Load Control". A level-of-detail node specifies how its children are to be displayed, based on the visual range from the channel's viewpoint. Each child has a defined range, and the entire pfLOD has a defined center.
pfASD Nodes
The pfASD nodes handle dynamic generation and morphing of the visible part of a surface based on multiple LODs. pfASD nodes allow for the smooth LOD transition of large and complex surfaces, such as large area terrain. For information on pfASD nodes, see Chapter 20, "Active Surface Definition".
pfLayer Nodes
A pfLayer is a leaf node that resolves the visual priority of coplanar geometry. A pfLayer allows the application to define a set of base geometry and a set of layer geometry (sometimes called decal geometry). The base geometry and the decal geometry should be coplanar, and the decal geometry must lie within the extent of the base polygons.
The pfLayer nodes can be used to overlay any sort of markings on a given polygon and are important to avoid flimmering. Example 3-6 demonstrates how to display runway markings as a decal above a coplanar runway. This example uses the performance mode PFDECAL_BASE_FAST for layering; as described in the pfLayer and pfDecal man pages, other available modes are PFDECAL_BASE_HIGH_QUALITY, PFDECAL_BASE_DISPLACE, and PFDECAL_BASE_STENCIL.
pfGeode Nodes
The
pfGeode node is short for geometry node and is the primary node for defining geometry in libpf. A pfGeode contains a list of geometry structures called pfGeoSets, which are part of the OpenGL Performer libpr library. pfGeoSets encapsulate graphics state and geometry and are described in the section, "pfGeoSet (Geometry Set)" in Chapter 8. It is important to understand that pfGeoSets are not nodes but are simply elements of a pfGeode.
pfText Nodes
A pfText node is a libpf leaf node that contains a set of libpr pfStrings that should be rendered based on the libpf cull and draw traversals. In this sense, a pfText is similar to a pfGeode except that it renders 3D text through the libpr pfString and pfFont mechanisms rather than rendering standard 3D geometry via libpr pfGeoSet and pfGeoState functionality. pfText nodes are useful for displaying 3D text and other collections of geometry from a fixed index list. Table 3-9 lists the major pfText functions.
Table 3-9. pfText Functions
Function
Description
pfNewText()
Create a pfText.
pfAddString()
Add a pfString.
pfRemoveString()
Remove a pfString.
pfInsertString()
Insert a pfString.
pfReplaceString()
Replace a pfString.
pfGetString()
Supply a pointer to the specified pfString.
pfGetNumStrings()
Determine how many pfStrings are in the given pfText.
Using the pfText facility is easy. Example 3-8 shows how a pfFont is defined, how pfStrings are created that reference that font, and then how those pfStrings are added to a pfText node for display. See the description of pfStrings and pfFonts in Chapter 8, "Geometry", for information on setting up individual strings to input into a pfText node.
pfBillboard Nodes
A pfBillboard is a pfGeode that rotates its children's geometry to follow the view direction or the eyepoint. Billboards are useful for portraying complex objects that are roughly symmetrical in one or more axes. The billboard rotates to always present the same image to the viewer using far fewer polygons than a solid model uses. In this way, billboards reduce both transformation and pixel fill demands on the graphics subsystem at the expense of some additional host processing. A classic example is a textured billboard of a single quadrilateral representing a tree.
Because a pfBillboard is also a pfGeode, you can pass a pfBillboard argument to any pfGeode routine. To add geometry, call pfAddGSet() (see "pfGeode Nodes"). Each pfGeoSet in the pfBillboard is treated as a separate piece of billboard geometry; each one turns so that it always faces the eyepoint.
The pfBillboards can be either constrained to rotate about an axis, as is done for a tree or a lamp post, or constrained only by a point, as when simulating a cloud or a puff of smoke. Specify the rotation mode by calling pfBboardMode(); specify the rotational axis by calling pfBboardAxis(). Since rotating the geometry to the eyepoint does not fully constrain the orientation of a point-rotating billboard, modes are available to use the additional degree of freedom to align the billboard in eye space or world space. Usually the normals of billboards are specified to be parallel to the rotational axis to avoid lighting anomalies.
The pfFlatten() function is highly recommended for billboards. If a billboard lies beneath a pfSCS or pfDCS, an additional transformation is done for each billboard. This can have a substantial performance impact on the cull process, where billboards are transformed.
Example 3-9 demonstrates the construction of a pfBillboard node. The code can be found in /usr/share/Performer/src/pguide/libpf/C/billboard.c for IRIX and Linux and in %PFROOT%\Src\pguide\libpf\C\billboard.c for Microsoft Windows.
pfPartition Nodes
A pfPartition is a pfGroup that organizes the scene graphs of its children into a static data structure that can be more efficient for intersections. Currently, partitions are only useful for data that lies more or less on an XY plane, such as terrain. Therefore, a pfPartition would be inappropriate for a skyscraper model.
Partition construction comes in two phases. After a piece of the scene graph has been placed under the pfPartition, pfBuildPart() examines the spatial arrangement of geometry beneath the pfPartition and determines an appropriate origin and spacing for the grid. Because the search is exhaustive, this examination can be time-consuming the first time through. Once a good partitioning is determined, the search space can be restricted for future database loads using the partition attributes.
The second phase is invoked by pfUpdatePart(), which distributes the pfGeoSets under the pfPartition into cells in the spatial partition created by pfBuildPart(). pfUpdatePart() needs to be called if any geometry under the pfPartition node changes.
During intersection traversal, the segments in a pfSegSet (see "Intersection Requests: pfSegSets" in Chapter 4) are scan-converted onto the grid, yielding faster access to those pfGeoSets that potentially intersect the segment. A pfPartition can be made to function as a normal pfGroup during intersection traversal by ORing
PFTRAV_IS_NO_PART into the intersection traversal mode in the pfSegSet.
Sample Program
The sample program shown in Example 3-11 demonstrates scene graph construction, shared instancing, and transformation inheritance. The program uses OpenGL Performer objects and functions that are described fully in later chapters.
This program reads the names of two objects from the command line, although defaults are supplied if file names are not given. These files are loaded and a second instance of each object is created. In each case, this instance is made to orbit the original object, and the second pair are also placed in orbit around the first. This program is inherit.c and is part of the suite of OpenGL Performer Programmer's Guide example programs. | eng | 300b773d-a47e-43c0-b5c4-aff3235eccb3 | https://techpubs.jurassic.nl/manuals/0650/developer/Perf_PG/sgi_html/ch03.html |
How much does a French bulldog cost?
If you're considering adding a French Bulldog to your family, one of the first questions you might have is, "how much does a French Bulldog cost?" While this may seem like a straightforward question, there are actually a number of factors that can impact the price of a French Bulldog. In this blog post, we'll take a closer look at the different factors that can influence the cost of a French Bulldog, as well as some of the things you should consider when deciding whether or not to bring one into your home.
First and foremost, it's important to understand that French Bulldogs are a popular breed, which means that demand is often high. This can drive up the price of French Bulldogs, particularly if you're looking for a puppy. Additionally, French Bulldogs are known for their unique physical characteristics, such as their flat faces and "bat ears." While these traits are part of what make French Bulldogs so beloved, they can also contribute to health problems that may require additional veterinary care
1. French bulldogs are a luxury.
French bulldogs are considered a luxury breed due to their unique characteristics, which include their compact size, friendly temperament, and distinctive "bat ears." Additionally, the rare French Bulldog with a long tail is a highly sought-after variation of the breed, which further adds to their exclusivity and expense. As a result, the cost of a French bulldog with a long tail can be significantly higher than that of other dog breeds. However, it's important to keep in mind that acquiring a French bulldog with long tail involves not just the initial purchase price, but also ongoing expenses for proper care, food, and medical attention. It's recommended to thoroughly research breeders and ensure that the dog you choose is healthy and comes from a reputable source before making such a substantial investment.
2. Breeder reputation affects price.
When looking to purchase a French Bulldog with long tail, one of the factors that will greatly influence the price is the reputation of the breeder. Highly reputable breeders who have established their name in the industry will typically charge a premium for their puppies. This is because they invest a significant amount of time and resources into ensuring the health and well-being of their animals. Furthermore, reputable breeders often have a waiting list for their puppies, as people are willing to pay more for a dog that comes from a trusted source. On the other hand, lower-priced puppies may come from inexperienced or disreputable breeders, who may not prioritize the health of their animals or adhere to ethical breeding practices. Therefore, it is important to carefully research breeders and their reputations before making a purchase to ensure that you are getting a healthy and ethically bred French Bulldog with long tail at a fair price.
3. Age and gender impact cost.
When considering the cost of a French Bulldog, it's important to note that age and gender can have a significant impact. Young puppies are typically more expensive than adult dogs as they require more care and attention. Additionally, female French Bulldogs are often slightly more expensive than their male counterparts due to the cost of spaying and potential breeding potential. However, it's also important to consider the specific type of French Bulldog when assessing cost. For example, a French Bulldog with a long tail may be more expensive due to their rarity and demand among breed enthusiasts. Ultimately, the cost of a French Bulldog can vary greatly depending on a variety of factors and it's important to thoroughly research and consider all aspects before making a purchase.
4. Medical expenses add up quickly.
When considering the costs of owning a French Bulldog with a long tail, it is important to factor in potential medical expenses. French Bulldogs are known to be prone to certain health issues such as hip dysplasia, skin allergies, and respiratory problems which can lead to expensive veterinary bills. Additionally, French Bulldogs with long tails may require additional medical attention due to potential tail injuries or infections. It is important to budget for regular check-ups, vaccinations, and preventative care to minimize the risk of costly emergency visits. It is also recommended to invest in pet insurance to help offset the costs of unexpected medical expenses. By taking these factors into consideration, you can better prepare for the financial responsibilities that come with owning a French Bulldog with a long tail.
5. Plan for long-term expenses.
When considering the cost of a French Bulldog with a long tail, it's important to plan for long-term expenses. While the initial cost of purchasing a French Bulldog with a long tail may be high, the ongoing expenses associated with owning a dog can quickly add up. This includes regular veterinary checkups, vaccinations, and preventative care. French Bulldogs are also prone to certain health issues, such as breathing problems, skin allergies, and spinal disorders, which may require expensive medical treatments. Additionally, grooming and feeding costs should be factored into your budget. By planning for these long-term expenses, you can ensure that you are financially prepared to care for your French Bulldog with a long tail and provide it with the best possible quality of life.
In conclusion, the cost of a French Bulldog can vary greatly depending on a number of factors, including the age, gender, and pedigree of the dog. Potential owners should also consider ongoing expenses such as food, medical care, and grooming. It's important to do thorough research and find a reputable breeder or rescue organization, and always be prepared to provide the necessary care and attention for this beloved and unique breed. While the cost of a French Bulldog may seem high, the joy and companionship they bring can be priceless. | eng | 8005e682-e728-472d-ac12-8889dda37dcc | https://decoplast-annaba.com/how-much-does-a-french-bulldog-cost.html |
In his column today, Charles Krauthammer makes an important point on whether or not the war in Iraq increased terrorism. He writes:
It is an issue of time frame. The bombing of the Japanese home islands may have increased short-term recruiting for the kamikazes. But success in the Pacific war put a definitive end to the whole affair.
This is a key distinction that is lost on the Left. Fighting an enemy may get them increasingly angry, but once you defeat them it's immaterial. It should go without saying that 9/11 took place before the Iraq War, so al Qaeda obviously had no shortage of grievances with the U.S. One may counter that the first Gulf War, which led to the stationing of soldiers in Saudi Arabia, is what really set off al Qaeda. But even if the U.S. let Saddam annex Kuwait in 1990 to avoid angering terrorists, that doesn't change the fact that al Qaeda was founded in 1988, or that the origins of modern Islamic fundamentalism can be traced back to Egypt in the 1920s.
One may still respond that yes, there may have been Islamic fundamentalists prior to the Iraq War, but that doesn't change the fact that the Iraq War has made it easier for terrorists to recruit new ones. Talking about jihad against the U.S. from a cave is easy, but those threats are meaningless if there aren't any foot soldiers to carry out attacks. For lack of a better term, let's call these people "swing jihadists," i.e., people who have the potential to become terrorists, but who under different circumstances may prefer sitting home, drinking tea, and watching Al Jazeera.
For the sake of discussion, let's say that the Iraq War did allow terrorist groups to win over more "swing jihadists," thus increasing the quantity of terrorists and/or the fervor with which they carry out attacks. What would have happened if we never invaded? What if, instead of invading Iraq, we "finished the job in Afghanistan" first, as many of the Iraq War's critics have argued. What's to say that Afghanistan wouldn't have turned into a "cause celebre" for terrorists? The jihadists waged a decade-long war to drive the Soviets out of Afghanistan and that's where al Qaeda had its origins. If terrorists have been able to use the Iraq War as a tool to recruit "swing jihadists," why wouldn't they have been able to use Afghanistan as such, given that we took down an Islamic regime and replaced it with an American-supported government?
It would be difficult to argue that we could have fought terrorism at all had we not gone into Afghanistan, which brings me back to the initial point of this post. Anything we did after 9/11 to respond to terrorism would anger a portion of the Muslim world and potentially help terrorist recruitment. That doesn't mean we shouldn't be fighting, it means we should be staying on the offensive until we achieve victory.
And let us not forget that while a hardened terrorist with a suicidal outlook may be willing to fight us until the bitter end, the average "swing jihadist" wants to know that they are fighting for a winning cause. There's no better way to send them the message that the terrorist team is winning than than for the U.S. to withdraw from Iraq.
So after the Gulf War | eng | 3fe58690-db36-4ecd-9223-3898f4c7ea22 | https://spectator.org/5068_swing-jihadists/ |
Supporting your young adult with their studies in a new country
Student Tina Cai's mother talks about all the ways she supports her daughter on her University journey from back home in China.
I can still remember when I hugged my daughter goodbye, trying my best to hold back the tears in the airport, as I sent her off to her first year of university life. Although this is not my daughter's first time studying abroad, due to travel restrictions and quarantine policies, we both knew goodbye this time wasn't said with a light of heart as we would have to wait for almost a year before we could see each other again.
Staying safe in the UK
Tina and her parents
I kept reminding my daughter to wear masks and avoid going to overcrowded spaces. Apart from the virus itself, I also worried about her mood and potential homesickness. Although I wanted to hear from my daughter at all times, I didn't call my daughter very often. I always left her to call me on her initiative. I knew I needed to provide her with space to have fun with friends and focus on her studies and in return, I found that she was more willing to share her everyday life with me if I gave her space.
When she told me she had the most enjoyable Freshers' Week and referred to her accommodation as her 'new home', I felt reassured. A new environment might be overwhelming, and as overseas parents, we need to provide reassurance that we will always be there for them if they encounter any barrier in life. Children tend to hide the negatives from their parents and as parents, I feel it is essential to let them know we wholeheartedly make them a priority and will provide them sensible pieces of advice at any time.
What to pack
International students have a set baggage capacity limiting what they can bring onto the plane, so we need to make sure they only bring the necessities. For my daughter, this included warm clothes, a laptop, stationery, chargers and adapters for electronics, cosmetics, face coverings, and any necessary medications. Using the checklist provided by the University was a helpful guideline to follow as it's very thorough!
Before departure, make sure you have double checked the travel documents including passport, biometric residence permit (BRP), proof of vaccination, etc. Also, prepare some cash and a usable sim card or enable international roaming service for contacting when they have arrived in the UK.
Preparation for independent living
Basic cooking and laundry skills are needed. I sometimes had to remind my daughter to tidy up the room, and make her bed every day as I know the habits of my child; she always likes to leave her room in a mess. Funny as it was, one time, my daughter asked me why there was so much dust in the room even though she had been constantly cleaning it. I answered, 'that's because you never did your own cleaning at home'.
Managing money wisely
It's essential for university students to be aware of finance management. I suggested my daughter keep rough records of her daily expenses so she has an idea of budgeting.
In terms of bank cards, I provided her with a secondary account that is linked to my credit card in China. This way I could learn from the credit card records what she has bought and where she might have been. I do not mean to check up on her, but this is an agreement between us so that I have an idea of her safety without asking her. She also set up a UK bank account for herself as this makes it easier to transfer money among friends.
Feeling proud
Saying goodbye at the airport
Soon after my daughter arrived in Bath, she filled up her time, taking trips into the city centre, buying groceries with friends, cooking with flatmates, and she even had several travels to other parts of the country.
In the eyes of parents, our children are always children, but when they are on their own, they become much more independent and powerful than you would expect. I am very proud of her. | eng | adc73902-60a2-490d-9eda-4d68a44f6fb3 | https://www.bath.ac.uk/case-studies/supporting-your-young-adult-with-their-studies-in-a-new-country/ |
What can you use basil for?
Turn it into an ice cream topping! Jazz up vanilla ice cream with fresh strawberries, basil, and a balsamic reduction.
How is basil used in everyday life?
Not your basic basil
Use its fresh flowers for bronchitis.
Use the leaves and seeds, with black pepper, for malaria.
Use the whole plant for diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting.
Use the pill and ointment form for eczema.
Use an alcohol extract for stomach ulcers and eye diseases.
What can I do with fresh cut basil?
Trim the cut ends, put the bunch in a glass, jar, or vase of water that will fit in the fridge, and cover the whole thing, or at least the basil leaves, with a plastic bag. Put the whole in in a refrigerator. Basil kept that way will stay vibrant and green for up to a week.
Can you eat basil leaves Raw meat goes well with basil?
Basil is a good herb to pair with beef because it is peppery, sort of sweet, and slightly minty. This is an interesting flavor combination to add to savory meats, as it surprises the mouth.
What is the best way to preserve fresh basil?
Wash and dry the leaves, using either a paper towel or a salad spinner. Wrap the basil leaves in a dry paper towel and place inside a plastic bag. Seal and store for one to two weeks.
Can you eat basil everyday?
Basil is LIKELY SAFE when taken by mouth in food amounts. Basil is POSSIBLY SAFE for adults when taken by mouth as a medicine, short-term. In some people basil can cause low blood sugar. The above-ground parts of basil and basil oil are POSSIBLY UNSAFE when taken by mouth as a medicine, long-term.
Is drinking basil water good for you?
Basil Contains Powerful Antioxidants One of the best health benefits of Basil is that it is another excellent source of antioxidants as well! Basil contains water soluble flavonoids called rientin and viceninare which can help to protect white blood cells. Basil has also been known to help fight free radical damage.
What is the best way to dry basil?
Hang the drying basil in a dimly lit to dark room with low humidity and warm temperatures. The bag will catch dry bits of the leaves as they fall off. You can also dry basil in a food dehydrator. Lay each leaf in a single layer on the racks and allow them to dry in the machine until completely crisp.
What happens if you eat too much basil?
In some people basil can cause low blood sugar. The above-ground parts of basil and basil oil are POSSIBLY UNSAFE when taken by mouth as a medicine, long-term. These contain estragole, a chemical that might increase the risk of getting liver cancer.
What are the health benefits of eating fresh basil?
Nutrient Powerhouse Basil is an excellent source of vitamin K and manganese; a very good source of copper, vitamin A (in the form of carotenoids such as beta-carotene), and vitamin C; and a good source of calcium, iron, folate, magnesium and omega-3 fatty acids making it quite nutrient rich!
Can I freeze fresh basil?
ANSWER: Yes, you can freeze fresh basil leaves, but they just need a little help. Basil is a particularly delicate herb because it hates the cold and darkens when cut. Keep in mind any fresh herbs that you freeze will not be entirely the same as fresh. Freezing will change the texture and it won't be as stable.
What foods go with fresh basil?
Strawberries aren't the only fruit that pairs well with basil. Basil also goes well with fruit like watermelon, lime, lemon, oranges, mango and other stone fruits. You can simply slice fruit, sprinkle a bit of sugar and grated ginger over them and garnish with torn basil leaves.
What do I do with all this Basil?
Editor: Rachel, one of our favorite ways to use up a lot of basil is just to throw handfuls into pasta or into a stir-fry. Try this Lemony Ricotta Pasta with Basil, or pan-fry some rice noodles with soy sauce, basil, and a little hot sauce for a quick Thai-inspired dish. Here are a couple more ideas, too:
What is Basil used for in cooking?
Basil is a very common ingredient in Thai, Vietnamese and chinese cooking . Due to its strong flavor similar to the anise (Pimpinella anisum), it is used as a condiment for curry and soups. It is often used in Mediterranean cooking , where it is used in various meat stews.
How do you cook Basil?
Place the basil leaves on a parchment-lined baking sheet, then place it on the upper rack of the oven. Bake for 2-4 hours, until the leaves are crumbly. Crumble & store: Remove the basil from the oven and cool. Crumble the basil leaves and store in airtight containers | eng | 8360cc11-b485-42f8-8d77-e779340b781b | https://elegant-question.com/what-can-you-use-basil-for/ |
The following article highlights the importance of documenting historic landscapes for perpetuity. For the 13th annual HALS Challenge competition, the Historic American Landscapes Survey (HALS) invites you to document Olmsted Landscapes. 2022 marks the 200th anniversary of the birth of Frederick Law Olmsted, social reformer and founder of American landscape architecture. By documenting Olmsted landscapes for HALS, you will increase public awareness of historic landscapes and illuminate Olmsted's living legacy. Any site designed or planned in part or in full by Frederick Law Olmsted Sr., his firm, and the firm continued by his sons, John Charles Olmsted and Frederick Law Olmsted Junior, is eligible.
The Olmsted Landscapes HALS Challenge deadline is quickly approaching. Short format histories should be submitted to HALS at the National Park Service no later than July 31, 2022. Surprisingly, there are not many Olmsted-related sites within the HALS Collection at the Library of Congress. Your entries will not only help celebrate Frederick Law Olmsted, Sr.'s 200th birthday, but they will help round out the collection with more Olmsted documentation.
The Historic American Landscapes Survey (HALS) was created in 2000 to document our country's significant landscapes. The National Park Service oversees HALS; the American Society of Landscape Architects provides professional guidance and support; and the Library of Congress preserves the documentation and makes it available to the public. The Historic American Building Survey (HABS, established in 1933) and the Historic American Engineering Record (HAER, since 1969) are older programs and thus have much more documentation.
The Frederick Law Olmsted National Historic Site, containing the home and office of America's premier landscape architect, was established in 1979. The house (c. 1810) was bought by Olmsted in 1883 and remodeled before his death in 1903. Frederick Law Olmsted, Jr., landscape architect, lived there until 1936, modifying the house and adding a servants' wing. Between 1963 and 1980 Olmsted Associates modernized the kitchen and added the brick terrace and swimming pool. Four office structures adjoining the north parlor were added from 1889 to 1925. In 1925 the west wall of the 1889 clerical department was moved west about five feet and a second story was added. The adjoining planting department was built in 1899. In 1911 the 1891 north drafting wing roof was raised, and a second story was inserted. The plans vault was built in 1901 with a third story added in 1911. The barn originally stood diagonally across from the house but was moved to its present location soon after 1883. The pre-1883 hay barn, carpenter's shop addition (c. 1890), and wood shed (c. 1910) are now west of the office complex. The barn was used as a stable, model shop, and soil testing laboratory at various times.
A site of important botanical research since its inception, the Garden was one of the first institutions in the country for horticultural display and education. Just ten years after it was founded by Henry Shaw in 1858, it was considered to rival the finest such European institutions. Frederick Law Olmsted, Sr. (1822-1903), John Charles Olmsted (1853-1920), and Charles N. Eliot ( d. -1908) designed the North American Tract of 1905.
The Olmsted landscape, designed in 1919 and executed beginning in 1920, at the Watertown Arsenal is significant as an excellent and reasonably well-preserved example of the work of the noted firm Olmsted Brothers of Brookline, Massachusetts. It is a contributing element in the Watertown Arsenal Historic District, a district eligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places.
Liberty Memorial vividly exemplifies the fulfillment of city planning concepts, combining monumentally scaled Beaux Arts Classicism envisioned by some of the nation's most notable and diverse delineators of the City Beautiful movement working in the early twentieth century. Liberty Memorial's complex of limestone buildings, together with the towering shaft, vast sculpture, bas-reliefs, decorative bronze art, and dramatic open vistas, all contribute to its power and distinction. Today it stands as one of the most important landmarks in Kansas City and one of the most commanding memorial sites in the nation. Moreover, Liberty Memorial remains one of the nation's most compelling monuments to those who sacrificed their lives during World War I and a remembrance of those who survived. Its dramatic combination of elements envisioned by architects, landscape architects, artists, and city leaders is not only a momentous tribute to those veterans but also an important expression of American memorial architecture of the early twentieth century. Additionally, the Liberty Memorial houses the only public World War I museum in the United States.
Built in 1912, the Bear Dens were among the first structures to be erected in Boston's Franklin Park Zoo, and were used continuously until 1971. The design for the dens was the work of landscape architect Arthur Shurtleff, who also assisted the Olmsted-led design team with the plans for the larger park. The Franklin Park Zoo 's Bear Dens provide a prime example of how animals were housed in zoos of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, prior to the development of more humane, naturalistic animal habitats. The dens feature a relief with two bears holding up the city seal of Boston from 1912.
Officially founded in 1855 but with roots extending back to 1812, Fairmount Park represents one of the earliest efforts in the American park movement. While originally intended to protect Philadelphia's water supply from the effects of increased industrialization to the north, the land's initial function as a buffer zone was soon eclipsed by its role as a public pleasure ground. Although no formal design plan was directly imposed on the park, Hermann Schwarzmann, engineer for the Fairmount Park Commission from 1869-1876, culled elements from several 19th century sources when laying out the park's infrastructure. With its winding paths, framed vistas, and vast open spaces, the park is an excellent example of American romantic design deriving from a combination of English garden theory, Transcendental thoughts on nature and conservation, and design innovation by American landscape pioneers Andrew Jackson Downing, Frederick Law Olmsted, and Calvert Vaux. The existing park contains elements constructed over the course of three centuries.
Druid Hills is historically significant in the areas of landscape architecture, architecture, and community planning. Druid Hills is the finest example of late-nineteenth and early-twentieth-century comprehensive suburban planning and development in the Atlanta metropolitan area, and one of the finest turn-of-the-century suburbs in the southeastern United States. Druid Hills is more specifically noted because: (1) it is a major work by the eminent landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted and his successors, the Olmsted Brothers, and the only such work in Atlanta; (2) it is a good examples of Frederick Law Olmsted's principles and practices regarding suburban development.
Built by industrialist and philanthropist John D. Rockefeller, Jr., the carriage road system on Maine's Mount Desert Island has become one of the principal attractions of Acadia National Park. Rockefeller, who had an avid personal interest in carriage driving and landscape design, built the roads to indulge his favorite pastime, but made the system available to the public for their use and enjoyment. The roads provide access to many of the island's favorite scenic attractions, and include lakeside circuits, climbs to mountain shoulders and a summit, and routes through dense forest groves. The carriage road system is significant as a reminder of the early twentieth century interest in carriage driving as a leisure activity, for its careful attention to landscape design, and for its engineering structures, notably eighteen large stone-faced bridges. The Rockefeller carriage roads are the best-preserved and probably the largest surviving intact system of developed horse roads in the United States.
Theodore Roosevelt Island's primary significance rests on its role as a memorial to Theodore Roosevelt and his devotion to the conservation of America's natural resources. However, the site also enjoys a rich history with several additional periods of significance. During the Civil War, Union forces occupied Theodore Roosevelt Island. During the summer of 1863 the island functioned as the camp of the 1st United States Colored Troops, an African American regiment composed of free blacks and escaped slaves. From May 1864-June 1865 a freedmen's refugee camp occupied much of the island, including the Mason mansion.
Following a long period of transient ownership, short-term tenancy, and disuse, the Roosevelt Memorial Association (RMA) purchased the island in 1931 as a national memorial to the former president. The following year the RMA gave the island to the federal government, but maintained planting and development rights. Between 1934-1945 the RMA retained renowned landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted, Jr. to replant the island as a planned wilderness "to be preserved as nearly as possible as in its natural state." This concept of designed nature is significant in that it forces people to rethink the human relationship with the natural world, and indeed, what constitutes nature. Less abstractly, the planting plan, carried out by Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) workers, "represents one of the most complete expressions of Olmsted's ideals on scenic preservation, through his attempt to recreate the island's presumed former appearance so that it could continue its natural evolution to a stable, 'climax' forest." Finally, Gugler's plaza and Manship's Theodore Roosevelt sculpture represent a distinct step in the development of presidential memorials within Washington, DC.
The design of Piedmont Avenue and the adjacent University of California campus and residential tract are significant for several reasons. Olmsted was in California at a crucial time in his career. He had recently completed the design for Central Park in New York City with Calvert Vaux, he had left the US Sanitary Commission, and he was seeking to explore his future, possibly leaving the field of landscape design. The opportunity to manage a gold mining operation seemed to promise a new opportunity. Vaux was asking him to return to New York and work on Prospect Park in Brooklyn. But his design work and residence in the California gold country at the Mariposa Estate helped him in clarifying his thinking and bringing him to the conclusion that he would continue his career in landscape design.
The design work that he did for the Berkeley Property Tract, i.e., the design of the campus, residential area, and roadways curved to the topography, is significant in its own right. The alignment of the roads, the shape of the residential blocks, the relationship of the private blocks to each other, and the opportunities for healthful views and walking outings are all representative of Olmsted's civic and design principles (Hallinan: 2004, 28). The written Olmsted report to the Trustees accompanying his design provides his vision for the property. These significant design details and ideas would go on to inform his subsequent work in New York. This is particularly important in his most well-known suburban developments, Riverside, Illinois, and Druid Hills, Georgia. The ideas of broad roadways, curved to the terrain, separated or controlled access roads, curved lot lines, views and vistas and tree-lined spaces, including parks, and recreational areas were new to the thinking of town planning. He was no doubt familiar with Llewellyn Park, laid out by Alexander Jackson Davis or possibly even Glendale, Ohio (1851), also laid out with a curving pattern of streets shaped to the topography as well as with London examples by John Nash and James Pennethorn. Many of the cities in Olmsted's east coast experience had been laid out on the grid pattern with simple square open spaces, such as New Haven, where he attended Yale for a period. He lived in San Francisco when he first came to California and was thus very familiar with a rigid grid street pattern overlaid on the very hilly terrain. He broke from such molds to establish new models designed to enhance the lives of the residents of these newly planned communities.
The creation of Potomac Park and the Tidal Basin was a significant engineering feat that utilized the most sophisticated technologies available at the turn of the twentieth century. The importance of this newly created land, located as it was just south of the White House and the Washington Monument and on the banks of the Potomac River, was immediately recognized and care was taken to develop it appropriately. The Tidal Basin is world renowned for its cultural landscape comprised of thousands of flowering cherry trees and for the monuments to significant American leaders now located on its shores.
You may search the HABS/HAER/HALS Collection at the Library of Congress. The search feature works like an internet search. Broad terms return more results, while specific terms return less. When your search results return, you may group individual records, like photographs, into their site surveys by selecting the "Surveys Only" box.
Here are the HALS Surveys that appear when searching for "Olmsted HALS":
Golden Gate Park, Chalet Recreation Field, Bounded by John F. Kennedy Drive to the north and east, former Richmond-Sunset Sewage Treatment Plant to the south, and the Old Railroad Trail to the west, San Francisco, San Francisco County, CA, HALS CA-49-A | eng | 92f831c4-fbfc-4b46-a7a3-dac311f27b27 | https://thefield.asla.org/2022/06/23/olmsted-and-the-habs-haer-hals-collection/ |
What is a fiscal position?
Definition: The fiscal stance of a government refers to how its level of spending and taxation impact on aggregate demand and economic growth. Higher taxes and a budget surplus is seen as fiscal consolidation or deflationary stance.
How many months is a fiscal?
A fiscal year consists of 12 months or 52 weeks and might not end on December 31. A period that is set from January 1 to December 31 is called a calendar year is a fiscal position?Can an individual be fiscally responsible?
Fiscally responsible individuals are prepared for most unexpected situations, which includes being insured — whether through healthcare (especially in the United States), homeowners or renter's insurance, or car insurance.
What is a fiscal position?
Can individuals have a fiscal year?
An individual can adopt a fiscal year if the individual maintains his or her books and records on the basis of the adopted fiscal year. Fiscal year comprises 12 full months, but not in the same calendar year. The IRS defines a fiscal year as 12 consecutive months ending on the last day of any month except December.
How does government fund fiscal deficit?
A deficit is usually financed through borrowing from either the central bank of the country or raising money from capital markets by issuing different instruments like treasury bills and bonds mean in economicsDoes fiscal policy affect interest rates?
The direct and indirect effects of fiscal policy can influence personal spending, capital expenditure, exchange rates, deficit levels, and even interest rates, which are usually associated with monetary policy.
What is the goal of fiscal policy?
The usual goals of both fiscal and monetary policy are to achieve or maintain full employment, to achieve or maintain a high rate of economic growth, and to stabilize prices and wages. | eng | 3227057d-0232-4a06-986e-6ec3a5e2d4fb | https://babydogecash.com/what-is-a-fiscal-position/ |
Clear Aligners vs Clear Braces: An In-Depth Comparison
August 18, 2023
Orthodontic treatment has made huge strides in the past 20 years. With advancements in the technology specific to creating the smile you have always wanted, there are now more options available to you for treatment. And two of the most popular are clear braces and clear aligners.
In order to make the right decision for your orthodontic goals, you need to know how these two choices compare. In this article, we break down the differences between clear aligners vs clear braces so you can choose with confidence.
The Pros and Cons of Clear Aligners
The Invisalign and Clarity Clear Aligners systems of clear aligners are two of the most popular brands of aligners. They are both transparent, removable aligners similar to a standard mouthguard but are constructed of thin, medical-grade plastic.
Clear aligners work by using a series of clear plastic trays, known as aligners, to gently apply pressure in strategic places to straighten teeth. The aligners fit directly over your teeth and are customized to fit your mouth and tooth alignment as your treatment plan progresses. The teeth are gradually moved into their new proper alignment by changing the aligners as directed by your orthodontist.
The primary difference between clear aligners vs clear braces is that the aligners are removable by the user. Clear braces are cemented to your teeth until your orthodontist removes them at the end of your treatment (more on this below). But both are less visible than traditional metal braces.
Clear Aligner Pros:
As you examine the differences between clear aligners and clear braces, here are some of the advantages of aligners:
They Are Discreet
The aligners are nearly invisible on your teeth. There are no brackets or wires like traditional braces.
There Are No Food Or Dietary Restrictions
The clear aligners are removed whenever you eat, so you won't need to avoid sticky, hard foods. Eat whatever you like, then simply put the aligner back in as soon as you're done!
They Are Removable
Aligners are removed to eat, brush, floss, and use mouthwash. The aligners will also need to be removed periodically to be cleaned, too.
They Are More Comfortable
Much like an athletic mouthguard, the clear aligners are simply slipped over the teeth. There is nothing cemented to your teeth and no tightening of wires.
There Are Fewer Dentist Visits
Instead of regular appointments with the orthodontist to have wires and brackets adjusted, the aligners are usually shipped to your home. You simply change the aligners according to the schedule set up by your orthodontist. Then you'll have periodic checkups at the office, but usually fewer than with clear braces.
Clear Aligners Cons:
Here are some of the disadvantages of aligners:
You Will Need To Wear Them For About 22 Hours Per Day
Even though you can remove the aligners to eat, you still need to be diligent and wear them for the majority of the day and night.
Their Use Is Limited to More Mild Cases
Clear aligners are not recommended to correct severely crooked or misaligned teeth. Your orthodontist will guide you about the best device to correct a more serious issue with your teeth or jaw.
You May Have Temporary Speech Issues
You may have trouble pronouncing some words when you first start wearing aligners. This is temporary but can cause concern or embarrassment during that time.
They Are More Expensive
In general, clear aligners are more expensive than clear braces. It's important to know, too, that most insurance companies won't cover the treatment with aligners.
It Is Easier to Misplace Them
Invisalign, and other clear aligners, are only effective if they are worn as directed. Since clients can remove them, they may take them out more than they should. And, once they are out, they are also easier to lose. They need to be worn 24/7, except when eating or brushing/flossing.
The Pros and Cons of Clear Braces
Clear braces, often called ceramic braces, consist of clear or tooth-colored brackets cemented to your teeth with bands or wires of the same color connecting the brackets. They are typically made of ceramic or clear sapphire and match the color of teeth. The color doesn't fade with time and both materials are very durable.
One specific type of clear braces, Clarity Advanced Clear Braces, is designed to be as invisible as possible as they straighten teeth or fix bite problems, which is the main difference between clear and metal braces. Both work the same way and both take about the same amount of time to do their job.
Clear Braces Pros:
There are several advantages to using clear braces:
They Are Nearly Invisible
When compared to regular metal braces, clear braces are not easily noticed. The brackets and wires are color-matched to your natural teeth.
They Are Cost Effective
Clear braces often cost less than clear aligners.
They Are Better for More Serious Orthodontic Issues
Clear braces are good for both simple issues like crowding of the teeth as well as more complex issues like incorrect bite alignment.
Clear Braces Cons:
Here are the disadvantages of clear braces in comparison to clear aligners:
They Can Sometimes Stain Teeth
The rubber bands used to connect the wires on clear braces sometimes discolor the teeth. Rubber is porous and can leave stains on your teeth over time.
They May Not Last Through the Entire Length of Your Treatment Plan
Clear braces can be damaged by too much pressure over time. Depending on the length of your treatment plan, clear braces may not be the best choice for you.
They Can Still Be Slightly Seen
The archwire on the clear braces can still be slightly seen. But, overall they are still less visible than metal braces.
They Cannot Be Removed by the Patient
Clear braces, just like metal braces, are cemented to your teeth and don't come out until the end of your treatment.
They Make It Harder to Keep Your Teeth Properly Clean
We Can Help You Make the Right Choice in Clear Aligners vs Clear Braces!
It's an important decision when you must choose between clear braces or clear aligners to correct orthodontic issues with your teeth. You must consider the length of your treatment, your goals, your lifestyle, the cost, and the pros and cons we covered above for both types of braces.
We hope that this article has provided the information you need in order to narrow the choice for you. The next step is to discuss it with your orthodontist here at Reed & Sahlaney Orthodontics. We are the trusted local provider of orthodontic treatment in Central PA for kids, teens, and adults, offering a wide range of orthodontic services including both clear braces and clear aligners | eng | fd42e438-29e5-4212-9d50-e17e117ec9d1 | https://centralpasmiles.com/clear-aligners-vs-clear-braces/ |
Wheels are not 981 OE. Look like 986 sport classic wheels. Are they 18"?
If they are, 986 doesn't have TPMS so the sensors were never fitted.
They do look good though!
Sent from my iPhone using TapatalkRoad wheels are Carrera 20 inch 🙄 | eng | 6db47d8f-d9cf-43cc-a4a4-aeeb1da119a1 | https://www.planet-9.com/threads/where-are-all-of-the-981-pictures-post-pictures-of-your-981-here.74838/page-50 |