text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Design Methodology of a Passive Vibration Isolation System for an Optical System With Sensitive Line-of-Sight
The performance of an optical system with sensitive line-of-sight (LOS) is influenced by rotational vibration. In view of this, a design methodology is proposed for a passive vibration isolation system in an o... | 4,662 | 2021-01-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Self-phase modulation cancellation in a high-power ultrafast thin-disk laser oscillator
Ultrafast high-power lasers are employed in a wide variety of applications in science and industry. Thin-disk oscillators can offer compelling performance for these applications. However, because of the high intracavity peak power,... | 3,915.8 | 2018-12-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
A Software Reliability Model for OSS Including Various Fault Data Based on Proportional Hazard-Rate Model
The software reliability model is the stochastic model to measure the software reliability quantitatively. A Hazard-Rate Model is the well-known one as the typical software reliability model. We propose Hazard-Rat... | 2,151.8 | 2022-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Pontryagin Maximum Principle for Distributed-Order Fractional Systems
We consider distributed-order non-local fractional optimal control problems with controls taking values on a closed set and prove a strong necessary optimality condition of Pontryagin type. The possibility that admissible controls are subject to poi... | 3,812.2 | 2021-08-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
The power of the dead in Neolithic landscapes > an agricultural-celestial metaphor in the funerary tradition of the Funnel Beaker Culture in the Sandomierz Upland
One of the essential features of the Funnel Beaker Culture (FBC) was the development of long monumental barrows with timber structures. Having elongated, al... | 9,871.4 | 2016-12-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
NETWORKING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES AS A METHOD INNOVATIVE CHANGES IN ACADEMIC LIBRARIES
HOVORUKHA V. B. Department “Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Cybernetics”, Oles Honchar Dnipro National University (Dnipro, Ukraine), е-mail<EMAIL_ADDRESS>ORCID 0000-00020936-9272 SEMENOVA Larysa A. Scientific and Techni... | 3,115 | 2019-12-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Materials Science"
] |
HBX-6, Standardized Cornus officinalis and Psoralea corylifolia L. Extracts, Suppresses Benign Prostate Hyperplasia by Attenuating E2F1 Activation
Background: The aim of this study was to simplify and identify the contents of the herbal formula, HBX-5. This study was carried out to evaluate the therapeutic effects of ... | 7,809.2 | 2019-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Structural integrity, meltability, and variability of thermal properties in the mixed-linker zeolitic imidazolate framework ZIF-62
Metal–organic framework (MOF) glasses have emerged as a new class of melt-quenched glasses; however, so far, all MOF glass production has remained at lab-scale; future applications will re... | 5,948.6 | 2020-11-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
Local dose rate effects in implantable cardioverter–defibrillators with flattening filter free and flattened photon radiation
Purpose In the beam penumbra of stereotactic body radiotherapy volumes, dose rate effects in implantable cardioverter–defibrillators (ICDs) may be the predominant cause for failures in the abse... | 5,348 | 2022-03-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Prospects for Industrial and Post-Industrial Tourism in Kuzbass Coal Mining Cluster
. This article explores Kuzbass potential for industrial and post-industrial tourism, drawing on successful foreign experience and several Russian cases. We identified common international trends in using industrial heritage and outlin... | 6,665.4 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Influence of post-annealing in sulfur atmosphere on thermally evaporated β-In2S3 films
Abstract Indium sulfide (In2S3) is an n-type semiconductor with wide bandgap energy (2.2–2.7 eV) and is currently used as buffer/window layer in thin film solar cells as an alternative to toxic CdS. In the present study, In2S3 thin ... | 1,974 | 2020-09-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Image captioning model using attention and object features to mimic human image understanding
Image captioning spans the fields of computer vision and natural language processing. The image captioning task generalizes object detection where the descriptions are a single word. Recently, most research on image captionin... | 5,913.6 | 2022-02-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Edinburgh Research Explorer Functional CD1d and/or NKT cell invariant chain transcript in horse, pig, African elephant and guinea pig, but not in ruminants
CD1d-restricted invariant natural killer T cells (NKT cells) have been well characterized in humans and mice, but it is unknown whether they are present in other s... | 5,818.4 | 2009-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Feature extraction and identification of leak acoustic signal in water supply pipelines using correlation analysis and Lyapunov exponent
The leakage of water supply pipeline is a common problem in the world. Timely discovery and treatment of leakage can avoid drinking water pollution, save water resources or avoid roa... | 2,405.2 | 2018-09-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Detection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Clinical Samples Using PCR Targeting ETA and gyrB Genes
Pseudomonas aeruginosa has variety of virulence factors that contribute to its pathogenicity. Therefore, rapid detection with high accuracy and specificity is very important in the control of this pathogenic bacterium. To ev... | 2,557.8 | 2018-12-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Integrated analysis of fine-needle-aspiration cystic fluid proteome, cancer cell secretome, and public transcriptome datasets for papillary thyroid cancer biomarker discovery
Thyroid ultrasound and ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration (USG/FNA) biopsy are currently used for diagnosing papillary thyroid carcinoma (... | 9,088.8 | 2018-01-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Pre-processing for noise detection in gene expression classification data
Due to the imprecise nature of biological experiments, biological data is often characterized by the presence of redundant and noisy data. This may be due to errors that occurred during data collection, such as contaminations in laboratorial sam... | 5,832.4 | 2009-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Coulomb Potential Modulation of Atoms by Strong Light Field: Electrostatic Tunneling Ionization and Isolated Attosecond Light Pulse
An attosecond research upsurge has been overwhelmingly rising since the establishment of novel light source — single isolated attosecond laser in extreme ultraviolet/X-ray resulted by str... | 5,142.2 | 2020-06-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Lexical Ambiguity in Arabic Information Retrieval: The Case of Six Web-Based Search Engines
In recent years, both research and industry have shown an increasing interest in developing reliable information retrieval (IR) systems that can effectively address the growing demands of users worldwide. In spite of the relati... | 4,681.6 | 2020-04-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Linguistics"
] |
Coupled hard–soft spinel ferrite-based core–shell nanoarchitectures: magnetic properties and heating abilities
Bi-magnetic core–shell spinel ferrite-based nanoparticles with different CoFe2O4 core size, chemical nature of the shell (MnFe2O4 and spinel iron oxide), and shell thickness were prepared using an efficient s... | 3,460.8 | 2020-05-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Identification of Mobile Phones Using the Built-In Magnetometers Stimulated by Motion Patterns
We investigate the identification of mobile phones through their built-in magnetometers. These electronic components have started to be widely deployed in mass market phones in recent years, and they can be exploited to uniq... | 6,494.6 | 2017-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Physics"
] |
Influence of indium and selenium co-doping on structural and thermoelectric properties of Bi2Te3 alloys
The melt-grown, indium and selenium co-doped Bi2Te3 single-crystal system is studied with a purpose to improve and analyze the thermoelectric performance in the low and near room-temperature range (10–400 K). The in... | 7,193.2 | 2023-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Effect of Cooling Methods on the Strength of Silico-ferrite of Calcium and Aluminum of Iron Ore Sinter during the Cooling Process
In the iron making process, a high mechanical strength is favorable for iron ore sinters in the blast furnace, and the bonding phase is regarded as one of the key components that determines... | 10,010 | 2019-04-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Eternal Independent Sets in Graphs
The use of mobile guards to protect a graph has received much attention in the literature of late in the form of eternal dominating sets, eternal vertex covers and other models of graph protection. In this paper, eternal independent sets are introduced. These are independent sets suc... | 6,594 | 2016-03-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science"
] |
A bound on massive higher spin particles
According to common lore, massive elementary higher spin particles lead to inconsistencies when coupled to gravity. However, this scenario was not completely ruled out by previous arguments. In this paper, we show that in a theory where the low energy dynamics of the gravitons ... | 26,436.2 | 2019-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Integrability of solutions of the Skorokhod Embedding Problem for Diffusions
Suppose $X$ is a time-homogeneous diffusion on an interval $I^X \subseteq \mathbb R$ and let $\mu$ be a probability measure on $I^X$. Then $\tau$ is a solution of the Skorokhod embedding problem (SEP) for $\mu$ in $X$ if $\tau$ is a stopping ... | 10,381 | 2014-03-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Transcription Factor: A Powerful Tool to Regulate Biosynthesis of Active Ingredients in Salvia miltiorrhiza
Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge is a common Chinese herbal medicine, and its major active ingredients are phenolic acids and tanshinones, which are widely used to treat vascular diseases. However, the wild form of S. ... | 3,449.6 | 2021-02-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Welding of thin stainless-steel sheets using a QCW green laser source
Bipolar plates are structured thin metal sheets and are, next to the membrane electrode assembly (MEA), one of the main components of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells. One of the production steps of such bipolar plates is the joining process ... | 7,359.8 | 2024-02-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science"
] |
Feature Selection on Sentinel-2 Multispectral Imagery for Mapping a Landscape Infested by Parthenium Weed
: In the recent past, the volume of spatial datasets has significantly increased. This is attributed to, among other factors, higher sensor temporal resolutions of the recently launched satellites. The increased da... | 7,676.2 | 2019-08-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Computer Science"
] |
Title Improving the viewing angle properties of microcavity OLEDs byusing dispersive gratings
The changes of emission peak wavelength and angular intensity with viewing angles have been issues for the use of microcavity OLEDs. We will investigate Distributed Bragg Gratings (DBRs) constructed from largely dispersive in... | 4,806.2 | 2007-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Smart thermal management with near-field thermal radiation
When two objects at different temperatures are separated by a vacuum gap they can exchange heat by radiation only. At large separation distances (far-field regime) the amount of transferred heat flux is limited by Stefan-Boltzmann's law (blackbody limit). In c... | 7,938 | 2021-07-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
A new approach to vector scattering: the 3s boundary source method
This paper describes a novel Boundary Source Method (BSM) applied to the vector calculation of electromagnetic fields from a surface defined by the interface between homogenous, isotropic media. In this way, the reflected and transmitted fields are rep... | 7,172.2 | 2019-10-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
DETECTION OF BUILT-UP AREAS USING POLARIMETRIC SYNTHETIC APERTURE RADAR DATA AND HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGE
Polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (POLSAR) is an advantageous data for information extraction about objects and structures by using the wave scattering and polarization properties. Hyperspectral remote sensing expl... | 3,452.4 | 2015-12-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Design of clustered MEN based on effective use of multi-energy
This paper put forward a new concept ---- “clustered MEN”, based on multi-energy complementarity, which abandons the concept that microgrids must be connected to the big grid. Firstly, this paper expounds the basic concept of multi-energy microgrid and how... | 2,595.6 | 2018-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Intelligent Healthcare System Using Mathematical Model and Simulated Annealing to Hide Patients Data in the Low-Frequency Amplitude of ECG Signals
Healthcare is an important medical topic in recent years. In this study, the novelty we propose is the intelligent healthcare system using an inequality-type optimization m... | 6,098.4 | 2022-10-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Progressive and Corrective Feedback for Latent Fingerprint Enhancement Using Boosted Spectral Filtering and Spectral Autoencoder
The objective of this research is to design an efficient algorithm that can successfully enhance a targeted latent fingerprint from various complex backgrounds under an uncontrolled environm... | 14,358.4 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Numerical Verification and Comparison of Error of Asymptotic Expansion Solution of the Duffing Equation
A numerical order verification technique is applied to demonstrate that the asymptotic expansions of solutions of the Duffing equation obtained respectively by the Lindstedt-Poincaré(LP) method and the modified Lind... | 1,941.8 | 2008-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Reverse Carleson measures in Hardy spaces
We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a measure μ\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begi... | 2,625 | 2014-02-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Phenotypic Variation across Chromosomal Hybrid Zones of the Common Shrew (Sorex araneus) Indicates Reduced Gene Flow
Sorex araneus, the Common shrew, is a species with more than 70 karyotypic races, many of which form parapatric hybrid zones, making it a model for studying chromosomal speciation. Hybrids between races... | 9,335.2 | 2013-07-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Exome Sequencing of Cell-Free DNA from Metastatic Cancer Patients Identifies Clinically Actionable Mutations Distinct from Primary Disease
The identification of the molecular drivers of cancer by sequencing is the backbone of precision medicine and the basis of personalized therapy; however, biopsies of primary tumors... | 4,967.2 | 2015-08-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
EFFECT OF THE APPLICATION OF CIRCULARITY REQUIREMENTS AS GUIDED QUESTIONS ON THE CREATIVITY AND THE CIRCULARITY OF THE DESIGN OUTCOMES
: Implementation of the circular economy is beginning to become a reality and the early stages of product design are crucial for a proper adoption of the circular model. However, sever... | 5,390 | 2020-10-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
The Use of Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis in Listeria monocytogenes Sub-Typing – Harmonization at the European Union Level
Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE) has been widely applied to characterize numerous bacteria. PFGE is a form of RFLP typing in which the bacterial genome is digested with rare cutting enzym... | 5,237.4 | 2012-04-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Acceleration Techniques for Analysis of Microstrip Structures
This paper discusses the acceleration techniques for analysis of microstrip structures. Accurate calculation of parameters of such structures with numerical techniques requires the solution of dense matrix equations involving thousands of unknowns. Solution... | 3,175.2 | 2014-05-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Dectin-1 signaling inhibits osteoclastogenesis via IL-33-induced inhibition of NFATc1
Abnormal osteoclast activation contributes to osteolytic bone diseases (OBDs). It was reported that curdlan, an agonist of dectin-1, inhibits osteoclastogenesis. However, the underlying mechanisms are not fully elucidated. In this st... | 3,071.6 | 2017-06-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
MeSH indexing based on automatically generated summaries
Background MEDLINE citations are manually indexed at the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM) using as reference the Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) controlled vocabulary. For this task, the human indexers read the full text of the article. Due to the growth ... | 9,515.8 | 2013-06-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Inflationary Phenomenology of Einstein Gauss-Bonnet Gravity Compatible with GW170817
In this work we shall study Einstein Gauss-Bonnet theories and we investigate when these can have their gravitational wave speed equal to the speed of light, which is unity in natural units, thus becoming compatible with the striking ... | 5,262.6 | 2019-08-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The Pierre Auger Observatory: latest results and future perspectives
The Pierre Auger Observatory is the largest ultrahigh-energy cosmic ray observatory in the world. The huge amount of high quality data collected since 2004 up to now led to great improvements in our knowledge of the ultra-energetic cosmic rays. The s... | 1,279.6 | 2018-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Global research trends and hotspots of artificial intelligence research in spinal cord neural injury and restoration—a bibliometrics and visualization analysis
Background Artificial intelligence (AI) technology has made breakthroughs in spinal cord neural injury and restoration in recent years. It has a positive impac... | 5,434.8 | 2024-04-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
Estimation of centroid positions with a matched-filter algorithm: relevance for aberrometry of the eye
: Most Shack-Hartmann based aberrometers use infrared light, for the comfort of the patients. A large amount of the light that is scattered from the retinal layers is recorded by the detector as background, from which... | 4,145.4 | 2010-01-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Physics"
] |
ReLoki: A Light-Weight Relative Localization System Based on UWB Antenna Arrays
Ultra Wide-Band (UWB) sensing has gained popularity in relative localization applications. Many localization solutions rely on using Time of Flight (ToF) sensing based on a beacon–tag system, which requires four or more beacons in the envi... | 9,713.2 | 2024-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
A Novel Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Structure Based on Metal Photoanode without FTO/ITO
Traditional dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC) use FTO/ITO containing expensive rare elements as electrodes, which are difficult to meet the requirements of flexibility. A new type of flexible DSSC structure with all-metal electrodes ... | 6,609.4 | 2022-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Study of Silicon Nitride Inner Spacer Formation in Process of Gate-all-around Nano-Transistors.
Stacked SiGe/Si structures are widely used as the units for gate-all-around nanowire transistors (GAA NWTs) which are a promising candidate beyond fin field effective transistors (FinFETs) technologies in near future. These... | 6,658.4 | 2020-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Slope Stability Analysis of the Gbeni Earth Dam (GB3) in Rutile-Sierra Leone
Earth slopes stability analysis is important in the design and construction of earth dams under different loading conditions. Several factors such as difference in water level or rapid drawdown in the reservoir, right after construction, and ... | 2,867.2 | 2020-12-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
A Combined Computational and Experimental Approach to Studying Tropomyosin Kinase Receptor B Binders for Potential Treatment of Neurodegenerative Diseases
Tropomyosin kinase receptor B (TrkB) has been explored as a therapeutic target for neurological and psychiatric disorders. However, the development of TrkB agonists... | 10,757.6 | 2024-08-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
The Mechanism of Action and Clinical Efficacy of Low-Dose Long-Term Macrolide Therapy in Chronic Rhinosinusitis
Various chronic inflammatory airway diseases can be treated with low-dose, long-term (LDLT) macrolide therapy. LDLT macrolides can be one of the therapeutic options for chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) due to th... | 5,233.2 | 2023-05-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Catalan words avoiding pairs of length three patterns
Catalan words are particular growth-restricted words counted by the eponymous integer sequence. In this article we consider Catalan words avoiding a pair of patterns of length 3, pursuing the recent initiating work of the first and last authors and of S. Kirgizov w... | 10,182.2 | 2019-12-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Melamine sponge skeleton loaded organic conductors for mechanical sensors with high sensitivity and high resolution
In recent years, due to the development of flexible electronics, flexible sensors have been widely concerned and applied in intelligent robots, brain-computer interfaces, and wearable electronic devices.... | 4,673.2 | 2022-12-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Phylogenetic analysis of the distribution of deadly amatoxins among the little brown mushrooms of the genus Galerina
Some but not all of the species of ’little brown mushrooms’ in the genus Galerina contain deadly amatoxins at concentrations equaling those in the death cap, Amanita phalloides. However, Galerina’s ~300... | 9,336.6 | 2021-02-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Differentiation Between Organic and Non-Organic Apples Using Diffraction Grating and Image Processing—A Cost-Effective Approach
As the expectation for higher quality of life increases, consumers have higher demands for quality food. Food authentication is the technical means of ensuring food is what it says it is. A p... | 6,253.8 | 2018-05-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Agricultural and Food Sciences",
"Computer Science"
] |
Aczel–Alsina T-norm based group decision-making technique for the evaluation of electric cars using generalized orthopair fuzzy aggregation information with unknown weights
Data management and finding precise outcomes from large amounts of information are among the biggest challenges for scientists. The technique of m... | 6,500.2 | 2024-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
ARNS: Adaptive Relay-Node Selection Method for Message Broadcasting in the Internet of Vehicles
The proper utilization of road information can improve the performance of relay-node selection methods. However, the existing schemes are only applicable to a specific road structure, and this limits their application in re... | 11,615.8 | 2020-02-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Automatic Hybrid Attack Graph (AHAG) Generation for Complex Engineering Systems †
: Complex Engineering Systems are subject to cyber-attacks due to inherited vulnerabilities in the underlying entities constituting them. System Resiliency is determined by its ability to return to a normal state under attacks. In order ... | 6,666.8 | 2019-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Molecular and Functional Diversity of Distinct Subpopulations of the Stressed Insulin-Secreting Cell's Vesiculome
Beta cell failure and apoptosis following islet inflammation have been associated with autoimmune type 1 diabetes pathogenesis. As conveyors of biological active material, extracellular vesicles (EV) act a... | 9,738.4 | 2020-09-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Niobium oxyhydroxide as a bioactive agent and reinforcement to a high-viscosity bulk-fill resin composite
Abstract Objective The present in vitro study incorporated niobium oxyhydroxide fillers into an experimental high-viscosity bulk-fill resin composite to improve its mechanical performance and provide it a bioactiv... | 4,183.2 | 2024-02-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Progressive energy efficient least edge computation (P-ELEC) routing protocol in wireless sensor networks
The energy of nodes in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is usually limited, which has to be consumed economically in order to prolong the lifetime of the network. The imbalanced use degrades the sensor node energy ... | 5,355 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
The use of high-frequency ultrasound imaging and biofluorescence for in vivo evaluation of gene therapy vectors
Background Non-invasive imaging of the biodistribution of novel therapeutics including gene therapy vectors in animal models is essential. Methods This study assessed the utility of high-frequency ultrasound... | 4,293.8 | 2013-11-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Medicine"
] |
AdS/CFT Correspondence with a 3D Black Hole Simulator
One of the key applications of AdS/CFT correspondence is the duality it dictates between the entanglement entropy of Anti-de Sitter (AdS) black holes and lower-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs). Here we employ a square lattice of fermions with inhomogeneo... | 7,072.8 | 2022-11-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Bacterial Community Succession in Pine-Wood Decomposition
Though bacteria and fungi are common inhabitants of decaying wood, little is known about the relationship between bacterial and fungal community dynamics during natural wood decay. Based on previous studies involving inoculated wood blocks, strong fungal select... | 7,624.4 | 2016-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Development of laser welding of high strength aluminium alloy 2024-T4 with controlled thermal cycle
An innovative process design, to avoid thermal degradation during autogenous fusion welding of high strength AA 2024-T4 alloy, based on laser beam welding, is being developed. A series of instrumented laser welds in 2 m... | 5,240.2 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Application of error level analysis in image spam classification using deep learning model
Image spam is a type of spam that contains text information inserted in an image file. Traditional classification systems based on feature engineering require manual extraction of certain quantitative and qualitative image featu... | 3,731 | 2023-12-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Geometric Perturbation Theory and Travelling Waves profiles analysis in a Darcy–Forchheimer fluid model
The intention along the presented analysis is to develop existence, uniqueness and asymptotic analysis of solutions to a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow saturating porous medium. The influence of a porous medium is p... | 3,599.4 | 2022-02-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Environmental Science",
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Magnetic field and power consumption constraints for compact spherical tokamak power plants
We describe a workflow that is able to approximate basic machine parameters (including but not limited to plasma current I p , major radius R 0 , toroidal magnetic field B 0 , fusion power P fusion ) based on the choice of maxi... | 6,200.6 | 2022-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Hypothetical Dark Matter/Axion Rockets: And the Neutrinos without SUSY Problem
We will attempt to discuss the presence of Dark Matter (DM) and candidates for Axions from non SUSY processes, in ways we think would tie into their discovery via the (Linear Hadron Collider) LHC. Once vetted and confirmed by LHC measuremen... | 4,415.6 | 2016-08-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Perfect stimulated Raman adiabatic passage with imperfect finite-time pulses
We present a well-tailored sequence of two Gaussian-pulsed drives that achieves perfect population transfer in STImulated Raman Adiabatic Passage (STIRAP). We give a theoretical analysis of the optimal truncation and relative placement of the... | 4,876.2 | 2022-04-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Disparate Effects of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis and Cuprizone-Induced Demyelination
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are pleiotropic cells with potential therapeutic benefits for a wide range of diseases. Because of their immunomodulatory properties they have been utilized to trea... | 6,356 | 2015-09-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Analysis of the radiated electric field strength from in‐house G.fast2 data carrying wire‐line telecommunication network
Correspondence Josip Milanovic, RF Spectrum Monitoring Department, Croatian regulatory authority for network industries, R. F. Mihanovica 9, Zagreb, Croatia Email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Abstract G.fast profi... | 6,290.2 | 2021-03-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Interevent-time distribution and aftershock frequency in non-stationary induced seismicity
The initial footprint of an earthquake can be extended considerably by triggering of clustered aftershocks. Such earthquake–earthquake interactions have been studied extensively for data-rich, stationary natural seismicity. Indu... | 8,106 | 2021-02-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
Synthesis of a hollow-structured flower-like Fe3O4@MoS2 composite and its microwave-absorption properties
In order to realize the characteristics of new types of wave-absorbing materials, such as strong absorption, broad bandwidth, low weight and small thickness, a hollow-structured flower-like Fe3O4@MoS2 composite wa... | 7,170.8 | 2021-06-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Single-machine rescheduling problems with learning effect under disruptions
Rescheduling in production planning means to schedule the sequenced jobs again together with a set of new arrived jobs so as to generate a new feasible schedule, which creates disruptions to any job between the original and adjusted position. ... | 7,422.8 | 2017-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Influence Research of Digital Inclusive Finance on Innovation Efficiency of Agricultural Science and Technology in Jiangsu Province
: Based on the balanced panel data of 13 Jiangsu prefecture-level cities from 2011 to 2020, this study utilizes the overall effect model and intermediary effect model to explore the impac... | 5,286.4 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Is there 1.5-million-year-old ice near Dome C, Antarctica?
. Ice sheets provide exceptional archives of past changes in polar climate, regional environment and global atmospheric composition. The oldest dated deep ice core drilled in Antarctica has been retrieved at EPICA Dome C (EDC), reaching ∼ 800 000 years. Obtain... | 5,805.8 | 2015-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Geology"
] |
Corporate Digital Responsibility New Challenges to the Social Sciences
Contemporary practitioners and scientists more and more frequently highlight the extraordinarily rapid process of implementation of new technologies – including those based on artificial intelligence – and unpredictable consequences of such actions... | 7,074.2 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Website quality evaluation: a model for developing comprehensive assessment instruments based on key quality factors
Purpose – The field of website quality evaluation attracts the interest of a range of disciplines, each bringing its own particular perspective to bear. This study aims to identify the main characterist... | 6,678 | 2023-02-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Business"
] |
Active Low Intrusion Hybrid Monitor for Wireless Sensor Networks
Several systems have been proposed to monitor wireless sensor networks (WSN). These systems may be active (causing a high degree of intrusion) or passive (low observability inside the nodes). This paper presents the implementation of an active hybrid (ha... | 13,088.6 | 2015-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Analysis of Multifrequency GNSS Signals and an Improved Single-Epoch RTK Method for Medium-Long Baseline
.
To determine the optimal carrier linear combinations for multifrequency GNSS, scholars also put forward some algorithms, including the clustering analysis method [9,10], analytical method [11], etc.The frequency... | 5,912.2 | 2023-11-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Methods and Data Systems Methods and Data Systems Observing Desert Dust Devils with a Pressure Logger
A commercial pressure logger has been adapted for long-term field use. Its flash memory affords the large data volume to allow months of pressure measurements to be acquired at the rapid cadence (> 1 Hz) required to d... | 8,241.8 | 0001-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Including Facial Expressions in Contextual Embeddings for Sign Language Generation
State-of-the-art sign language generation frameworks lack expressivity and naturalness which is the result of only focusing manual signs, neglecting the affective, grammatical and semantic functions of facial expressions. The purpose of... | 5,244.4 | 2022-02-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
3-({[(1-Phenylethyl)sulfanyl]methanethioyl}sulfanyl)propanoic acid
In the title compound, C12H14O2S3, a chain transfer agent (CTA) used in polymerization, the dihedral angle between the aromatic ring and the CS3 grouping is 84.20 (10)°. In the crystal, carboxylic acid inversion dimers linked by pairs of O—H⋯O hydrogen... | 628.6 | 2011-11-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
DAWM: Cost-Aware Asset Claim Analysis Approach on Big Data Analytic Computation Model for Cloud Data Centre
Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38544, Republic of Korea RLRC for Autonomous Vehicle Parts and Materials Innovation, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38544, ... | 8,373.4 | 2021-05-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Structural and Magnetic Properties of Nanoparticles of NiCuZn Ferrite Prepared by the Self-Combustion Method
NiCuZn ferrites were prepared by the sol-gel self-combustion method. Nanosized, homogeneous and highly reactive powders were obtained at relatively low temperatures. In present work the variations of structural... | 3,556 | 2010-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
The impact of film thickness on the properties of ZnO/PVA nanocomposite film
Polymer inorganic nanocomposites are attracting a considerable amount of interest due to their enhanced electrical and optical properties. The inclusion of inorganic nanoparticles into the polymer matrix results in a significant change in the... | 2,525.6 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
OTTERS: A powerful TWAS framework leveraging summary-level reference data
Most existing TWAS tools require individual-level eQTL reference data and thus are not applicable to summary-level reference eQTL datasets. The development of TWAS methods that can harness summary-level reference data is valuable to enable TWAS ... | 9,083.2 | 2022-12-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
DisCountNet: Discriminating and Counting Network for Real-Time Counting and Localization of Sparse Objects in High-Resolution UAV Imagery
: Recent deep-learning counting techniques revolve around two distinct features of data—sparse data, which favors detection networks, or dense data where density map networks are us... | 6,868.4 | 2019-05-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Well-being and the Great Recession in Spain
ABSTRACT This letter assesses the impact of the Great Recession on well-being in Spanish provinces using two alternative composite indicators of objective well-being that include somewhat different dimensions. Whereas the crisis notably eroded economic well-being, its impact... | 2,086 | 2018-11-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Optimization Design and Experimental Study of Low-Pressure Axial Fan with Forward-Skewed Blades
This paper presents an experimental study of the optimization of blade skew in low pressure axial fan. Using back propagation (BP) neural network and genetic algorithm (GA), the optimization was performed for a radial blade... | 5,853.4 | 2007-08-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Nanofluid-Powered Dual-Fluid Photovoltaic/Thermal (PV/T) System: Comparative Numerical Study
: A limited number of studies have examined the effect of dual-fluid heat exchangers used for the cooling of photovoltaic (PV) cells. The current study suggests an explicit dynamic model for a dual-fluid photovoltaic/thermal (PV/... | 10,781.4 | 2019-02-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Analyzing the Local Electronic Structure of Co3O4 Using 2p3d Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering
We present the cobalt 2p3d resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) spectra of Co3O4. Guided by multiplet simulation, the excited states at 0.5 and 1.3 eV can be identified as the 4T2 excited state of the tetrahedral Co2... | 1,864.8 | 2022-05-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Chemistry"
] |
Aqueous Calcium Phosphate Cement Inks for 3D Printing
Mimicking the native properties and architecture of natural bone is a remaining challenge within the field of regenerative medicine. Due to the chemical similarity of calcium phosphate cements (CPCs) to bone mineral, these cements are well studied as potential bone... | 10,406.2 | 2023-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering",
"Medicine"
] |
Spin raising and lowering operators for Rarita-Schwinger fields
Spin raising and lowering operators for massless field equations constructed from twistor spinors are considered. Solutions of the spin-$\frac{3}{2}$ massless Rarita-Schwinger equation from source-free Maxwell fields and twistor spinors are constructed. I... | 7,691.6 | 2017-12-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Mathematics"
] |
Mechanisms of primordial follicle activation and new pregnancy opportunity for premature ovarian failure patients
Primordial follicles are the starting point of follicular development and the basic functional unit of female reproduction. Primordial follicles are formed around birth, and most of the primordial follicle... | 7,040.6 | 2023-02-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |