text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
|---|---|---|---|
Bioinformatic Analysis of Roquin Family Reveals Their Potential Role in Immune System
The Roquin family is a recognized RNA-binding protein family that plays vital roles in regulating the expression of pro-inflammatory target gene mRNA during the immune process in mammals. However, the evolutionary status of the Roqui... | 8,248.8 | 2024-05-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Tribological Behavior of Bioinspired Surfaces
Energy losses due to various tribological phenomena pose a significant challenge to sustainable development. These energy losses also contribute toward increased emissions of greenhouse gases. Various attempts have been made to reduce energy consumption through the use of ... | 19,093.2 | 2023-02-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Interview with Joe Freidhoff: A Bird's Eye View of K-12 Online Learning
Welcome to the interview portion of this special issue of the OLC Online Learning journal. Our intent is to introduce our long-time Online Learning readership to the field of K-12 online learning while also providing direction for our K-12 online ... | 2,804.2 | 2015-09-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Computer Science"
] |
Phylomorphometrics reveal ecomorphological convergence in pea crab carapace shapes (Brachyura, Pinnotheridae)
Abstract Most members of the speciose pea crab family (Decapoda: Brachyura: Pinnotheridae) are characterized by their symbioses with marine invertebrates in various host phyla. The ecology of pea crabs is, how... | 5,677 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Geography"
] |
VR Toolkit for Identifying Group Characteristics
Visualising crowds is a key pedestrian dynamics topic, with significant research efforts aiming to improve the current state-of-the-art. Sophisticated visualisation methods are commonly used within modern commercial models, and can improve crowd management techniques an... | 6,360.2 | 2022-02-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Sociology"
] |
High-Resolution Reconstruction of the Maximum Snow Water Equivalent Based on Remote Sensing Data in a Mountainous Area
Currently, the accurate estimation of the maximum snow water equivalent (SWE) in mountainous areas is an important topic. In this study, in order to improve the accuracy and spatial resolution of SWE ... | 13,914.6 | 2020-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Argumentation Mining on Essays at Multi Scales
Argumentation mining on essays is a new challenging task in natural language processing, which aims to identify the types and locations of argumentation components. Recent research mainly models the task as a sequence tagging problem and deal with all the argumentation co... | 5,818.4 | 2020-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A Modified Floor Field Model Combined with Risk Field for Pedestrian Simulation
Microscopic evacuation models are of great value in both scientific research and practical applications. The floor field (FF) model is one of the most widely used models in previous research. However, the repulsion effect of hazard and the... | 4,561.2 | 2016-02-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Mathematics"
] |
Likely Common Coronal Source of Solar Wind and 3He-enriched Energetic Particles: Uncoupled Transport from the Low Corona to 0.2 au
Parker Solar Probe (PSP) observations of a small dispersive event on 2022 February 27 and 28 indicate scatter-free propagation as the dominant transport mechanism between the low corona an... | 6,017.2 | 2024-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Does hedonism influence real estate investment decisions? The moderating role of financial self-efficacy
Abstract The goal of this paper is to emphasize the importance of prioritizing pleasure and enjoyment in the properties being invested in over financial returns. This research aims to determine the impact of hedoni... | 7,956.2 | 2023-05-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Business"
] |
Optical Feedback Sensitivity of a Semiconductor Ring Laser with Tunable Directionality
We discuss the sensitivity to optical feedback of a semiconductor ring laser that is made to emit in a single-longitudinal mode by applying on-chip filtered optical feedback in one of the directional modes. The device is fabricated ... | 11,527.6 | 2019-10-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Bit and Power Allocation in Constrained Multicarrier Systems: The Single-User Case
Multicarrier modulation is a powerful transmission technique that provides improved performance in various communication fields. A fundamental topic of multicarrier communication systems is the bit and power loading, which is addressed i... | 10,193.4 | 2008-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Quantum Talagrand, KKL and Friedgut’s Theorems and the Learnability of Quantum Boolean Functions
We extend three related results from the analysis of influences of Boolean functions to the quantum setting, namely the KKL theorem, Friedgut’s Junta theorem and Talagrand’s variance inequality for geometric influences. Ou... | 14,407.4 | 2022-09-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Physics",
"Computer Science"
] |
Magnetized fast isochoric laser heating for efficient creation of ultra-high-energy-density states
Fast isochoric heating of a pre-compressed plasma core with a high-intensity short-pulse laser is an attractive and alternative approach to create ultra-high-energy-density states like those found in inertial confinement... | 7,124.6 | 2017-12-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
MORPHIOUS: an unsupervised machine learning workflow to detect the activation of microglia and astrocytes
Background In conditions of brain injury and degeneration, defining microglial and astrocytic activation using cellular markers alone remains a challenging task. We developed the MORPHIOUS software package, an uns... | 9,098.6 | 2022-01-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
Subjunctive and Interpassive “Knowing” in the Surveillance Society
The Snowden affair marked not a switch from ignorance to informed enlightenment, but a problematisation of knowing as a condition. What does it mean to know of a surveillance apparatus that recedes from your sensory experience at every turn? How do we ... | 11,235 | 2015-09-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Study on the Intention of Private Parking Space Owners of Different Levels of Cities to Participate in SharedParking inChina
+e implementation of shared parking program can effectively increase the utilization rate of existing parking space resources. At present, shared parking program has not been widely practiced in... | 9,307.2 | 2021-05-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Economics"
] |
A Modified Strip-Yield-Saturation-Induction Model Solution for Cracked Piezoelectromagnetic Plate
A strip-yield-saturation-induction model is proposed for an impermeable crack embedded in piezoelectromagnetic plate. The developed slide-yield, saturation, and induction zones are arrested by distributing, respectively,m... | 3,050.6 | 2014-08-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Spatial-temporal Super-resolution Land Cover Mapping with a Local Spatial-temporal Dependence Model
—The mixed pixel problem is common in remote sensing. A soft classification can generate land cover class fraction images that illustrate the areal proportions of the various land cover classes within pixels. The spatia... | 11,863.6 | 2019-03-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
PAK4 Functions in Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) α-induced Survival Pathways by Facilitating TRADD Binding to the TNF Receptor*
PAK4 is a member of the group B family of p21-activated kinases. Its expression is elevated in many cancer cell lines, and activated PAK4 is highly transforming, suggesting that it plays an impo... | 8,600.2 | 2005-10-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
The Status and Future of Consciousness Research
As papers about consciousness are so often introduced, consciousness was until few decades ago considered a philosophical problem only, and the current interest in empirical consciousness research was unforeseen. This development was of course influenced by the technolog... | 3,343.2 | 2017-10-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Dual approaches for defects condensation
We review two methods used to approach the condensation of defects phenomenon. Analyzing in details their structure, we show that in the limit where the defects proliferate until occupy the whole space these two methods are dual equivalent prescriptions to obtain an effective t... | 5,560.8 | 2009-08-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Using scanning electron microscopy and molecular data to discover a new species from old herbarium collections: The case of Phlomoideshenryi (Lamiaceae, Lamioideae)
Abstract Phlomoides is one of the largest genera of Lamiaceae with approximately 150–170 species distributed mainly in Eurasia. In this study, we descri... | 3,652.6 | 2024-02-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
My-Trac: System for Recommendation of Points of Interest on the Basis of Twitter Profiles
: New mapping and location applications focus on offering improved usability and services based on multi-modal door to door passenger experiences. This helps citizens develop greater confidence in and adherence to multi-modal trans... | 7,876.4 | 2021-05-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Review of Handbook of alkali-activated cements, moRtaRs and concRetes
The “Handbook of alkali-activated cements, mortars and concretes” is an excellent first hand read that provides readers with a comprehensive overview of alkali activated cements, covering complete range from their composition, manufacture, mechanica... | 2,742.6 | 2015-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Interpreting observations of ion cyclotron emission from large helical device plasmas with beam-injected ion populations
Ion cyclotron emission (ICE) is detected from all large toroidal magnetically confined fusion (MCF) plasmas. It is a form of spontaneous suprathermal radiation, whose spectral peak frequencies corre... | 11,922.4 | 2019-07-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Remapping cybersecurity competences in a small nation state
The impact of cybersecurity (CS) on public well-being is increasing due to the continued digitisation process of all industry sectors. The protection of information systems rests upon a sufficient number of CS specialists and their competences. A cyber-compet... | 9,221.8 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Pre-eruption thermal rejuvenation and stirring of a partly crystalline rhyolite pluton revealed by the Earthquake Flat Pyroclastics deposits, New Zealand
The Earthquake Flat Pyroclastics form a c. 10 km3 rhyolite deposit erupted at c. 50 ka from the margin of Okataina Volcanic Centre, immediately following the caldera... | 8,136.8 | 2007-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Which Corporate Social Responsibility Performance A ff ects the Cost of Equity? Evidence from Korea
: This study analyzes the e ff ect of corporate social responsibility activities on the cost of equity in Korea. We find that firms with better corporate social responsibility (CSR) performance generally exhibit cheaper equ... | 5,896.8 | 2019-05-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Small slot waveguide rings for on-chip quantum optical circuits
Nanophotonic interfaces between single emitters and light promise to enable new quantum optical technologies. Here, we use a combination of finite element simulations and analytic quantum theory to investigate the interaction of various quantum emitters w... | 9,388.4 | 2016-10-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Phylogenetic analysis of dematiaceous fungi isolated from the soil of Guangdong , China
1 Department of Dermatology, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangdong, Zhuhai 519000, China. 2 Department of Dermatology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangdong, Guangzhou 510120, Ch... | 2,881.2 | 2011-09-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
APCI Evaluation Method for Cement Concrete Airport Pavements in the Scope of Air Operation Safety and Air Transport Participants Life
Many factors have an impact on flight operation safety and air transport participants life. This article presents one of them, which is maintenance of the airport infrastructure in a go... | 7,043.4 | 2020-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Combining Multi-Perspective Attention Mechanism With Convolutional Networks for Monaural Speech Enhancement
The redundant convolutional encoder-decoder network has been proven useful in speech enhancement tasks. This network can capture the localized time-frequency details of speech signals through the fully convoluti... | 8,664.6 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Development and Evaluation of Artificial Neural Networks for Real-World Data-Driven Virtual Sensors in Vehicle Suspension
Vehicle comfort, handling, and stability can be improved by a semi-active suspension with advanced control algorithms using the vertical velocities of the sprung mass (SM) and the unsprung masses (... | 10,879.4 | 2024-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Using Virtual Laboratories as Interactive Textbooks : Studies on Blended Learning in Biotechnology Classrooms
Virtual laboratories, an ICT-based initiative, is a new venture that is becoming more prevalent in universities for improving classroom education. With geographically remote and economically constrained instit... | 5,681.2 | 2015-07-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science",
"Education"
] |
Simulation on the Effect of Bottle Wall Thickness Distribution using Blow Moulding Technique
The aims of this study are to assess the deformation behavior of a polymeric material during a blow moulding process. Transient computations of two dimensional model of a PP bottle were performed using ANSYS Polyflow computer ... | 1,783.6 | 2016-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Atopy manifestations in pediatric patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia: correlation assessment with interleukin-4 (IL-4) and IgE level
Background Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common type of cancer in the age range of under 15 years old and accounts for 25–30% of all childhood cancers. Although ... | 4,345.6 | 2022-03-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Routing of Electric Vehicles With Intermediary Charging Stations: A Reinforcement Learning Approach
In the past few years, the importance of electric mobility has increased in response to growing concerns about climate change. However, limited cruising range and sparse charging infrastructure could restrain a massive ... | 6,519.8 | 2021-05-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Computer Science"
] |
Static and dynamic structure of liquid metals : Role of the different parts of the interaction potential
The influence of different parts of the interaction potential on the microscopic behavior of simple liquid metals is investigated by molecular dynamics simulation. The role of the soft-core repulsive, short-range a... | 4,786.6 | 1997-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Optimization of FSW parameters on bio-inspired jigsaw suture patterns to improve the tensile strength of dissimilar thermoplastics
This study aimed to enhance the Tensile Strength (TSFSW) of dissimilar thermoplastic joints by utilizing a bio-inspired jig saw suture and optimizing the Friction Stir Welding (FSW) limits... | 6,920.2 | 2023-09-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Efficient Deployment of Conversational Natural Language Interfaces over Databases
Many users communicate with chatbots and AI assistants in order to help them with various tasks. A key component of the assistant is the ability to understand and answer a user’s natural language questions for question-answering (QA). Be... | 6,319.6 | 2020-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Protein biomarkers in cystic fibrosis research: where next?
Cystic fibrosis is one of the most common life-limiting inherited disorders. Its clinical impact manifests chiefly in the lung, pancreas, gastrointestinal tract and sweat glands, with lung disease typically being most detrimental to health. The median age for... | 3,844.4 | 2010-12-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Thrombospondin1 Deficiency Reduces Obesity-Associated Inflammation and Improves Insulin Sensitivity in a Diet-Induced Obese Mouse Model
Background Obesity is prevalent worldwide and is associated with insulin resistance. Advanced studies suggest that obesity-associated low-grade chronic inflammation contributes to the... | 5,229 | 2011-10-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Astronomical Constants and Universal Code in Holy Book
At the beginning of 1995, I was looking to produce a new concept of the Astronomical Period (AP) which may be determined by the shortest period of Lunar years which this period includes leap years and common years, just to get a simple formula for calculating the ... | 2,209.2 | 2020-07-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Mathematics"
] |
A Smart Agricultural System Based on PLC and a Cloud Computing Web Application Using LoRa and LoRaWan
The increasing challenges of agricultural processes and the growing demand for food globally are driving the industrial agriculture sector to adopt the concept of ‘smart farming’. Smart farming systems, with their rea... | 7,557.2 | 2023-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Agricultural and Food Sciences",
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Reconfigurable Optical Wireless Switches for On-Chip Interconnection
Optical Wireless Networks on- Chip have been recently proposed as alternative paradigm to overcome the communication bottleneck in computing architectures based on electrical networks. In this paper, we propose the design of a $3\times 3$ switching m... | 7,684.6 | 2023-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Prevalence of prediabetes and diabetes among economically backward tribes, Tamilnadu, India
Geetha K*1, Kanniammal C2, Kanmani S3 1Research Scholar, Department of Community Health Nursing, SRM College of Nursing, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur– 603203, Chengalpattu District, Tamilnadu, India 2... | 2,454.2 | 2021-02-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Materials Science"
] |
Symmetry relations in wurtzite nitrides and oxide nitrides and the curious case of Pmc21
Binary and multinary nitrides in a wurtzitic arrangement are very interesting semiconductor materials. The group–subgroup relationship between the different structural types is established.
Introduction
GaN and InN in particular... | 5,913.6 | 2021-03-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Preliminary investigation of a luminescent colloidal quantum dots-based liquid scintillator
Nanoparticles are appealing materials because of their versatility in addition to the uniqueness of their properties enabling one to use them in different applications. Radiation detection with colloidal quantum dots (cQDs) is ... | 1,947.4 | 2017-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Internet of Things: Visions, Technologies, and Areas of Application
The internet of things (IoT), also called internet of all, is a new paradigm that combines several technologies such as computers, the internet, sensors network, radio frequency identification (RFID), communication technology and embedded systems to f... | 7,754.6 | 2017-11-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Nonlinear Resonance of Cavities Filled with Bubbly Liquids : A Numerical Study with Application to the Enhancement of the Frequency Mixing Effect Marı́a
-is paper studies the nonlinear resonance of a cavity filled with a nonlinear biphasic mediummade of a liquid and gas bubbles at a frequency generated by nonlinear fr... | 6,511.4 | 2018-12-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Inhibition of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α accumulation by glyceryl trinitrate and cyclic guanosine monophosphate
Abstract A key mechanism mediating cellular adaptive responses to hypoxia involves the activity of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1), a transcription factor composed of HIF-1α, and HIF-1β subunits. The cla... | 4,307.8 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Synthesis and expression of a gene for the rat glucagon receptor. Replacement of an aspartic acid in the extracellular domain prevents glucagon binding.
In order to facilitate structure-function studies of the glucagon receptor by site-directed mutagenesis, we have designed and synthesized a gene for the rat glucagon ... | 8,559.6 | 1994-11-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
EGFR Exon-Level Biomarkers of the Response to Bevacizumab/Erlotinib in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Activating epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations are recognized biomarkers for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). EGFR TKIs can als... | 5,021.8 | 2013-09-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Conjugate heat transfer of laminar mixed convection of a nanofluid through an inclined tube with circumferentially non-uniform heating
Laminar mixed convection of a nanofluid consisting of water and Al2O3 in an inclined tube with heating at the top half surface of a copper tube has been studied numerically. The bottom... | 3,756.2 | 2011-04-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Multi-lepton signatures for scalar dark matter searches in coannihilation scenario
We revisit the scalar singlet dark matter (DM) scenario with a pair of dark lepton partners which form a vector-like Dirac fermionic doublet. The extra doublet couples with the SM leptonic doublet and the scalar singet via a non-SM-like... | 8,754.2 | 2019-09-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Electromagnetic field exposure (50 Hz) impairs response to noxious heat in American cockroach
Exposure to electromagnetic field (EMF) induces physiological changes in organism that are observed at different levels—from biochemical processes to behavior. In this study, we evaluated the effect of EMF exposure (50 Hz, 7 ... | 3,809.4 | 2018-05-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
How Does China’s Economic Policy Uncertainty Affect the Sustainability of Its Net Grain Imports?
: China is a considerable grain importer in the world. However, the sustainability of China’s grain imports has been greatly challenged by its increasing economic policy uncertainty (EPU). This paper constructs the indicat... | 9,167.2 | 2021-06-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Towards Better Entity Linking with Multi-View Enhanced Distillation
Dense retrieval is widely used for entity linking to retrieve entities from large-scale knowledge bases. Mainstream techniques are based on a dual-encoder framework, which encodes mentions and entities independently and calculates their relevances via... | 6,365.8 | 2023-05-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
The DFT+U: Approaches, Accuracy, and Applications The DFT+U: Approaches, Accuracy, and Applications
This chapter introduces the Hubbard model and its applicability as a corrective tool for accurate modeling of the electronic properties of various classes of systems. The attainment of a correct description of electroni... | 12,308.8 | 2018-05-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Opportunistic Scheduling for OFDM Systems with Fairness Constraints
We consider the problem of downlink scheduling for multiuser orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. Opportunistic scheduling exploits the time-varying, location-dependent channel conditions to achieve multiuser diversity. Previous ... | 8,849.4 | 2008-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Transport equation driven by a stochastic measure
We consider the stochastic transport equation where the randomness is given by the symmetric integral with respect to stochastic measure. For stochastic measure, we assume only $\sigma$-additivity in probability and continuity of paths. The existence and uniqueness of ... | 2,130.8 | 2024-07-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Synergistic cytotoxicity of the CDK4 inhibitor Fascaplysin in combination with EGFR inhibitor Afatinib against Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
In the absence of suitable molecular markers, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients have to be treated with chemotherapy with poor results at advanced stages. Therefore, the a... | 4,291 | 2021-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Medicine"
] |
1 The risk of future mpox outbreaks among men who have sex with men: a modelling study based on cross-sectional seroprevalence data
), and (2) an endpoint titration assay using a full five-fold dilution series to further assess sera from the Rotterdam cohort, which were regarded as at least borderline-positive in the ... | 6,022.8 | 2023-08-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Environmental Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Accurate and precise characterization of linear optical interferometers
We combine single- and two-photon interference procedures for characterizing any multi-port linear optical interferometer accurately and precisely. Accuracy is achieved by estimating and correcting systematic errors that arise due to spatiotempora... | 12,726 | 2015-08-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Inequalities in the Use of Family Planning in Rural Nepal
This paper explores inequalities in the use of modern family planning methods among married women of reproductive age (MWRA) in rural Nepal. Data from the 2012 Nepal Household Survey (HHS) were utilized, which employed a stratified, three-stage cluster design t... | 4,137 | 2014-08-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Meson life time in the anisotropic quark-gluon plasma
In the hot (an)isotropic plasma the meson life time τ is defined as a time scale after which the meson dissociates. According to the gauge/gravity duality, this time can be identified with the inverse of the imaginary part of the frequency of the quasinormal modes,... | 3,733.8 | 2014-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The Acoustics of the Double Elliptical Vault of the Royal Palace of Caserta (italy)
This work investigates the acoustic characteristics of the double elliptical vault, which overlooks the Grand Staircase of the Royal Palace of Caserta (Italy). The Royal Palace was built by the architect Luigi Vanvitelli in the Sevente... | 7,550.2 | 2017-03-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Revocable Anonymisation in Video Surveillance: A “Digital Cloak of Invisibility”
. Video surveillance is an omnipresent phenomenon in today’s metropolitan life. Mainly intended to solve crimes, to prevent them by realtime-monitoring or simply as a deterrent, video surveillance has also become interesting in economical... | 7,043.4 | 2016-09-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Hepatoprotective Triterpene Saponins from the Roots of Glycyrrhiza inflata
Two novel oleanane-type triterpene saponins, licorice-saponin P2 (1) and licorice-saponin Q2 (3), together with nine known compounds 2, 4–11, have been isolated from the water extract of the roots of Glycyrrhiza inflata. The structures of these... | 2,321.2 | 2015-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] |
Higher-order Galilean contractions
A Galilean contraction is a way to construct Galilean conformal algebras from a pair of infinite-dimensional conformal algebras, or equivalently, a method for contracting tensor products of vertex algebras. Here, we present a generalisation of the Galilean contraction prescription to... | 3,334.8 | 2019-01-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Physics"
] |
Plasma Oscillatory Pressure Sintering of Mo-9Si-8B Alloy with ZrB2 Addition
Oscillatory pressure sintering is a novel crystal refinement technology. The doping of different concentrations of ZrB2 under oscillatory sintering technology (9 Hz) is discussed here, focusing on its macroscopic mechanics and oxidation resist... | 6,328 | 2022-03-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
A triple product formula for plane partitions derived from biorthogonal polynomials
A new triple product formulae for plane partitions with bounded size of parts is derived from a combinatorial interpretation of biorthogonal polynomials in terms of lattice paths. Biorthogonal polynomials which generalize the little q-... | 3,724 | 2016-07-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
CLASRM: A Lightweight and Secure Certificateless Aggregate Signature Scheme with Revocation Mechanism for 5G-Enabled Vehicular Networks
The rapid deployment of 5G technology has further strengthened the large-scale interconnection between sensing devices and systems and promoted the rapid development of smart cities a... | 14,810.6 | 2022-04-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Tangles are decided by weighted vertex sets
We show that, given a $ k $-tangle $ \tau $ in a graph $ G $, there always exists a weight function $ w: V(G)\to\mathbb{N} $ such that a separation $ (A,B) $ of $ G $ of order $<k $ lies in $ \tau $ if and only if $ w(A)<w(B) $, where $ w(U):=\sum_{u\in U}w(u) $ for $ U\subs... | 2,049.6 | 2018-11-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
A new approach to stochastic relativistic fluid dynamics from information flow
We present a new general formalism for introducing thermal fluctuations in relativistic hydrodynamics, which incorporates recent developments on the causality and stability of relativistic hydrodynamic theories. Our approach is based on the... | 1,832.6 | 2023-12-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The design and development of an automatic transmission solenoid tester for wheeled vehicles
Solenoids are the most critical components in automatic transmissions. They are used to control the shift points, clutch locking, or pressure regulation of automatic transmissions. Since the number, type, and order of the sole... | 9,142 | 2020-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Identification of the Interface in a Binary Complex Plasma Using Machine Learning
A binary complex plasma consists of two different types of dust particles in an ionized gas. Due to the spinodal decomposition and force imbalance, particles of different masses and diameters are typically phase separated, resulting in a... | 3,190.6 | 2019-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Computer Science"
] |
Design of Plasmonic Coupler with Germanium Spacer Layer for Quantum Well Infrared Photodetectors
A design of a plasmonic coupler, composed of metal hole arrays and a germanium spacer layer, integrated with a quantum well infrared photodetector structure is presented. Insertion of a germanium spacer layer in this hybri... | 4,110.4 | 2022-11-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Real-Time Underwater Wireless Optical Communication System Based on LEDs and Estimation of Maximum Communication Distance
This paper presents a real-time underwater wireless optical communication (UWOC) system. The transmitter of our UWOC system is equipped with four blue LEDs, and we have implemented pre-emphasis tec... | 7,296.8 | 2023-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Scalable Gaussian Processes on Discrete Domains
Kernel methods on discrete domains have shown great promise for many challenging data types, for instance, biological sequence data and molecular structure data. Scalable kernel methods like Support Vector Machines may offer good predictive performances but do not intrin... | 6,844.6 | 2018-10-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Potential of Silver Nano Particles Synthesized from Ficus sycomorus Linn Against Multidrug Resistant Shigella species Isolated from Clinical Specimens
Ficus sycomorus Plant was known traditionally for its medicinal properties, Shigella species as a bacterial was also known for their resistance to orthodox medicine. He... | 4,884.6 | 2020-08-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Environmental Science",
"Materials Science"
] |
Investigating the effects of wind loading on three dimensional tree models using numerical simulation with implications for urban design
In this study, the effects of wind on an Eastern Red Cedar were investigated using numerical simulations. Two different tree models were proposed, each with varying bole lengths and ... | 3,931.2 | 2023-05-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Multimode Nonlinear Fibre Optics: Theory and Applications
This book presents a comprehensive account of the recent progress in optical fiber research. It consists of four sections with 20 chapters covering the topics of nonlinear and polarisation effects in optical fibers, photonic crystal fibers and new applications ... | 11,982.6 | 2012-01-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Two new interpretation of Plato's Protagoras
As we know, one of the most important ideas of Protagoras is Epistemic Relativism that this theory is attributed to him during the history of philosophy, without any dispute; But in the new era commentators such as Dr. Qavam Safari and Cornford by further and more precise r... | 9,679.6 | 2014-03-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
A bound on the charm chromo-EDM and its implications
We derive bounds on the electric and chromo-electric dipole moments of the charm quark. The second one turns out to be particularly strong, and we quantify its impact on models that allow for a sizeable flavour violation in the up quark sector, like flavour alignmen... | 7,194.6 | 2013-12-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
12/15-Lipoxygenase Is Required for the Early Onset of High Fat Diet-Induced Adipose Tissue Inflammation and Insulin Resistance in Mice
Background Recent understanding that insulin resistance is an inflammatory condition necessitates searching for genes that regulate inflammation in insulin sensitive tissues. 12/15-lip... | 4,513.6 | 2009-09-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Screening of liquid media and fermentation of an endophytic Beauveria bassiana strain in a bioreactor
A novel approach for biological control of insect pests could be the use of the endophytic entomopathogenic Beauveria bassiana isolate ATP-02. For the utilization of the endophyte as a commercial biocontrol agent, the... | 7,182 | 2014-05-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Role of Protein Targeting to Glycogen (PTG) in the Regulation of Protein Phosphatase-1 Activity*
We have recently cloned from 3T3-L1 adipocytes a novel glycogen-targeting subunit of protein phosphatase-1, termed PTG (Printen, J. A., Brady, M. J., and Saltiel, A. R. (1997)Science 275, 1475–1478). Differentiation of 3T3... | 6,668.2 | 1997-08-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Combining Spectral and Texture Features of UAV Images for the Remote Estimation of Rice LAI throughout the Entire Growing Season
: Leaf area index (LAI) estimation is very important, and not only for canopy structure analysis and yield prediction. The unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) serves as a promising solution for LA... | 8,283.8 | 2021-07-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Agricultural and Food Sciences",
"Computer Science"
] |
Polarization-sensitive plug-in optical module for a Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography system
In this manuscript we communicate a theoretical study on a plug-in optical module to be used within a Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography system (FD-OCT). The module can be inserted between the object under i... | 2,382.8 | 2017-02-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Deterministic Signal Associated with a Random Field Reference and Links
Stochastic fields do not generally possess a Fourier transform. This makes the second-order statistics calculation very difficult, as it requires solving a fourth-order stochastic wave equation. This problem was alleviated by Wolf who introduced t... | 6,582.8 | 2013-09-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
IQL(2): A Model with Ubiquitous Objects (cid:3)
Object-oriented databases have brought major improvements in data modeling by introducing notions such as inheritance or methods. Extensions in many directions are now considered with introductions of many concepts such as versions, views or roles. These features bring t... | 6,420.4 | 1995-09-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Mind the gap: What explains the poor-non-poor inequalities in severe wasting among under-five children in low- and middle-income countries? Compositional and structural characteristics
A good understanding of the poor-non-poor gap in childhood development of severe wasting (SW) is a must in tackling the age-long criti... | 8,946 | 2020-11-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Medicine"
] |
Multifocal stimulation of the cerebro-cerebellar loop during the acquisition of a novel motor skill
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)-based interventions for augmenting motor learning are gaining interest in systems neuroscience and clinical research. Current approaches focus largely on monofocal motorcor... | 8,254.4 | 2021-01-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Psychology",
"Biology"
] |
On the growth and zeros of polynomials attached to arithmetic functions
In this paper we investigate growth properties and the zero distribution of polynomials attached to arithmetic functions $g$ and $h$, where $g$ is normalized, of moderate growth, and $0<h(n) \leq h(n+1)$. We put $P_0^{g,h}(x)=1$ and \begin{equatio... | 2,650.2 | 2021-01-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Light-Weight Integration and Interoperation of Localization Systems in IoT
As the ideas and technologies behind the Internet of Things (IoT) take root, a vast array of new possibilities and applications is emerging with the significantly increased number of devices connected to the Internet. Moreover, we are also witn... | 11,824.4 | 2018-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Learning induces coordinated neuronal plasticity of metabolic demands and functional brain networks
The neurobiological basis of learning is reflected in adaptations of brain structure, network organization and energy metabolism. However, it is still unknown how different neuroplastic mechanisms act together and if co... | 5,569.2 | 2021-11-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Psychology",
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Analysis in Issues of Infromationization Process in Medium-sized and Small Enterprises and Their Countermeasures
The rapid development of information technology enables informationization to become the necessary means for medium-sized and small enterprises to improve their competitive advantages. With efforts for seve... | 4,347 | 2010-06-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Computer Science"
] |
Pushing Photons
Light in LEDs is generated in the semiconductor material when excited, negatively charged electrons traveling along the semiconductor’s crystal lattice meet positively-charged holes (an absence of electrons) and transition to a lower state of energy, releasing a photon along the way. Over the course of... | 1,117.2 | 2011-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |