text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Effect of Thermal Treatment on Crystallinity of Poly(ethylene oxide) Electrospun Fibers
Post-process thermal treatment of electrospun fibers obtained from poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) water and methanol solutions was examined. PEO fibers from methanol solution showed larger diameters as observed by scanning electron mic... | 4,620 | 2019-08-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Potential repurposing of four FDA approved compounds with antiplasmodial activity identified through proteome scale computational drug discovery and in vitro assay
Malaria elimination can benefit from time and cost-efficient approaches for antimalarials such as drug repurposing. In this work, 796 DrugBank compounds we... | 7,840 | 2021-01-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] |
Multinomial Regression with Elastic Net Penalty and Its Grouping Effect in Gene Selection
and Applied Analysis 3 Hence,
Introduction
Support vector machine [1], lasso [2], and their expansions, such as the hybrid huberized support vector machine [3], the doubly regularized support vector machine [4], the 1-norm supp... | 1,541.4 | 2014-03-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Density Fluctuations across the Superfluid-Supersolid Phase Transition in a Dipolar Quantum Gas
Phase transitions share the universal feature of enhanced fluctuations near the transition point. Here we show that density fluctuations reveal how a Bose-Einstein condensate of dipolar atoms spontaneously breaks its transl... | 7,896 | 2020-09-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Photoluminescence enhancement in few-layer WS 2 films via Au nanoparticles
Nano-composites of two-dimensional atomic layered WS 2 and Au nanoparticles (AuNPs) have been fabricated by sulfurization of sputtered W films followed by immersing into HAuCl 4 aqueous solution. The morphology, structure and AuNPs distribution... | 2,793 | 2015-06-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
Convective and diffusive effects on particle transport in asymmetric periodic capillaries
We present here results of a theoretical investigation of particle transport in longitudinally asymmetric but axially symmetric capillaries, allowing for the influence of both diffusion and convection. In this study we have focus... | 12,387.2 | 2017-08-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Variations on a theme of Kasteleyn, with application to the totally nonnegative Grassmannian
We provide a short proof of a classical result of Kasteleyn, and prove several variants thereof. One of these results has become key in the parametrization of positroid varieties, and thus deserves the short direct proof which... | 3,542 | 2015-10-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Pascal’s Wager and Its Postmodern Counterpart
Pascal’s Wager is probably the most analysed apologetic argument in the history of apologetics. What has often been the case, however, is that this piece of Pascal’s Pensées has often been misinterpreted and taken out of the Pascal’s total apologetic work. For that reason,... | 7,865.2 | 2023-12-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Levels of autonomy in synthetic biology engineering
Engineering biological organisms is a complex process and challenging that could benefit from a combination of standardization and automation. This Commentary discusses the advantages and challenges of achieving high levels of autonomy in synthetic biology.
Engineer... | 3,651.2 | 2020-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Harmonization of investment and operational costs of the grain industry in the light of the theory of sustainable development
Approaches to harmonization of methods for determining the optimal level of investment in the renewal of the fleet of combine harvesters and current expenses of agricultural enterprises under c... | 6,354.6 | 2023-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Agricultural and Food Sciences",
"Economics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Summations of large logarithms by parton showers
We propose a method to examine how a parton shower sums large logarithms. In this method, one works with an appropriate integral transform of the distribution for the observable of interest. Then, one reformulates the parton shower so as to obtain the transformed distri... | 7,620.2 | 2020-11-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Genome-wide association study of offspring birth weight in 86 577 women identifies five novel loci and highlights maternal genetic effects that are independent of fetal genetics
Abstract Genome-wide association studies of birth weight have focused on fetal genetics, whereas relatively little is known about the role of... | 8,810.2 | 2018-01-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Mid-infrared computational temporal ghost imaging
Ghost imaging in the time domain allows for reconstructing fast temporal objects using a slow photodetector. The technique involves correlating random or pre-programmed probing temporal intensity patterns with the integrated signal measured after modulation by the temp... | 5,840.8 | 2023-07-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Collective Refraction of a Beam of Electrons at a Plasma-gas Interface
In a recent Brief Comment, the results of an experiment to measure the refraction of a particle beam were reported [P. Muggli et al., Nature 411, 43 (2001)]. The refraction takes place at a passive interface between a plasma and a gas. Here the ful... | 2,842 | 2001-09-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Geometric bloch vector solution to minimum-error discriminations of mixed qubit states
We investigate minimum-error (ME) discrimination for mixed qubit states using a geometric approach. By analyzing positive operator-valued measure (POVM) solutions and introducing Lagrange operator (cid:2) , we develop a four-step st... | 10,949.4 | 2021-08-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Site-Specific 68Ga Radiolabeling of Trastuzumab Fab via Methionine for ImmunoPET Imaging
Bioconjugates of antibodies and their derivatives radiolabeled with β+-emitting radionuclides can be utilized for diagnostic PET imaging. Site-specific attachment of radioactive cargo to antibody delivery vectors provides homogene... | 2,293.2 | 2023-09-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Medicine"
] |
Quantum transport in graphene nanoribbon networks: complexity reduction by a network decimation algorithm
We study electronic quantum transport in graphene nanoribbon (GNR) networks on mesoscopic length scales. We focus on zigzag GNRs and investigate the conductance properties of statistical networks. To this end we u... | 6,350.4 | 2022-12-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Resonance production at SPS energies : CERES and NA 49
We present results on resonance production by the NA49 and CERES collaborations. The measurement of the differential yields and spectral distributions of the K∗(892), Δ(1232), ρ, φ and Λ(1520) resonances from their leptonic and hadronic decay channels at different... | 4,993.8 | 2012-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Tracing armed conflicts with diachronic word embedding models
Recent studies have shown that word embedding models can be used to trace time-related (diachronic) semantic shifts in particular words. In this paper, we evaluate some of these approaches on the new task of predicting the dynamics of global armed conflicts... | 4,170.6 | 2017-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Linguistics",
"Political Science"
] |
The 3-Stage Optimization of K-Out-Of-N Redundant IRM With Multiple Constraints
In the present scenario Reliability plays a key role for solving complex executive problems. This paper addresses a redundant Integrate Reliability Model (IRM) optimization for the k-out-of-n configuration system with multiple constraints. ... | 1,426.6 | 2011-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Effect of mechanical damage and wound healing on the viscoelastic properties of stems of flax cultivars (Linum usitatissimum L. cv. Eden and cv. Drakkar)
As plant fibres are increasingly used in technical textiles and their composites, underlying principles of wound healing in living plant fibres are relevant to produ... | 8,163.4 | 2017-10-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Dynamic tuning of dielectric permittivity in BaTiO3 via electrical biasing
ABSTRACT Dynamic tuning of optical properties is technologically important for the development of future integrated electronic and photonic devices. Here, we demonstrate the electrically tunable permittivity in optical frequency in epitaxial Ba... | 3,421.6 | 2020-05-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Cosmology with the Redshift-Space Galaxy Bispectrum Monopole at One-Loop Order
We study the cosmological information content of the redshift-space galaxy bispectrum monopole at one-loop order in perturbation theory. We incorporate all effects necessary for comparison to data: fourth-order galaxy bias, infrared resumma... | 18,134.2 | 2022-06-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Non-Repeatable Experiments and Non-Reproducible Results: The Reproducibility Crisis in Human Evaluation in NLP
Human evaluation is widely regarded as the lit-mus test of quality in NLP. A basic requirement of all evaluations, but in particular where used for meta-evaluation, is that they should support the same conclu... | 4,625.6 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Highlighting the Salient Safety Issues in the National Road Traffic Regulation 2012
Land transportation is an integral part of modern day life. It has bridged spatial activities, enhanced commerce and general developments across large areas of society. However, it has also resulted in series of untoward consequences t... | 7,260.4 | 2019-10-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
An Enhanced Opposition-based Fire fl y Algorithm for Solving Complex Optimization Problems
Firefl y algorithm is one of the heuristic optimization algorithms which mainly based on the light intensity and the attractiveness of fi refl y. However, fi refl y algorithm has the problem of being trapped in local optimum and... | 3,117.8 | 2014-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Novel Approach to 2D DOA Estimation for Uniform Circular Arrays Using Convolutional Neural Networks
This paper presents a novel efficient high-resolution two-dimensional direction-of-arrival (2D DOA) estimation method for uniform circular arrays (UCA) using convolutional neural networks. The proposed 2D DOA neural netwo... | 8,755.6 | 2021-07-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Absorptive pinhole collimators for ballistic Dirac fermions in graphene
Ballistic electrons in solids can have mean free paths far larger than the smallest features patterned by lithography. This has allowed development and study of solid-state electron-optical devices such as beam splitters and quantum point contacts... | 3,922.8 | 2016-11-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Robotic Cultivation of Pome Fruit: A Benchmark Study of Manipulation Tools—From Research to Industrial Standards
: In pome fruit cultivation, apples and pears need to be handled in various processes such as harvesting and sorting. Currently, most processes require a vast amount of manual labor. Combined with a structu... | 9,381.4 | 2021-09-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Metal assisted photochemical etching of 4H silicon carbide
Metal assisted photochemical etching (MAPCE) of 4H–silicon carbide (SiC) in Na2S2O8/HF and H2O2/HF aqueous solutions is investigated with platinum as metallic cathode. The formation process of the resulting porous layer is studied with respect to etching time,... | 6,245.4 | 2017-09-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Hypothalamic Expression of Neuropeptide Y (NPY) and Pro-OpioMelanoCortin (POMC) in Adult Male Mice Is Affected by Chronic Exposure to Endocrine Disruptors
In the arcuate nucleus, neuropeptide Y (NPY) neurons, increase food intake and decrease energy expenditure, and control the activity of pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) ... | 6,998.6 | 2021-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Changes in the determinants and spatial distribution of under-five stunting in Bangladesh: Evidence from Bangladesh Demographic Health Surveys (BDHS) 1996–97, 2014 and 2017/18
Background Bangladesh has experienced tremendous change in child nutrition over the past few decades, but there are large differences between d... | 7,323.4 | 2022-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Economics"
] |
Field and Evaluation Methods Used to Test the Performance of a Stormceptor r Class 1 Stormwater Treatment Device in Australia
Field testing of a proprietary stormwater treatment device was undertaken over 14 months at a site located in Nambour, South East Queensland. Testing was undertaken to evaluate the pollution re... | 6,146 | 2015-12-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Mathematical Modeling from Metacognitive Perspective Theory: A Review on STEM Integration Practices
This study presents to identify mathematical modeling is the least elements focusing on current STEM integration practices. Through this study, a review of the existing practice of STEM integration curriculums, models, ... | 3,917.2 | 2018-10-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Education"
] |
Exploring 4D microstructural evolution in a heavily deformed ferritic alloy
We present a multi-scale study of recrystallization annealing of an 85% cold rolled Fe-3%Si alloy using a combination of dark field X-ray microscopy (DFXM), synchrotron X-ray diffraction (SXRD), and electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD). The... | 4,044.6 | 2023-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Cleaner heating policies contribute significantly to health benefits and cost-savings: A case study in Beijing, China
Summary Cleaner heating policies aim to reduce air pollution and may bring about health benefits to individuals. Based on a fixed-effect model focusing on Beijing, this study found that after the onset... | 6,526.8 | 2024-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Economics"
] |
Neutron Production in Thick Targets Irradiated with High-Energy Ions
1 Institute of Nuclear Science, School of Physics, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia 2 Physics Department, Aristotle University, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece 3 Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, 141980 Dubna, Russia 4 Fachbereich Che... | 6,812.4 | 2011-10-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
A Deep Belief Network and Dempster-Shafer-Based Multiclassifier for the Pathology Stage of Prostate Cancer
Object Pathologic prediction of prostate cancer can be made by predicting the patient's prostate metastasis prior to surgery based on biopsy information. Because biopsy variables associated with pathology have un... | 4,501 | 2018-03-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Medicine"
] |
An Iterative Method for Time-Fractional Swift-Hohenberg Equation
We study a type of iterative method and apply it to time-fractional Swift-Hohenberg equation with initial value. Using this iterative method, we obtain the approximate analytic solutions with numerical figures to initial value problems, which indicates t... | 1,915.2 | 2018-09-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
The Influence of Investor Emotion on the Stock Market: Evidence from an Infectious Disease Model
InMarch 2020, four consecutive circuit breakers in the US stockmarket underscored the impact of investor sentiment on the stock market. With the development of technology, public opinion and other information now spread ea... | 8,794.8 | 2021-06-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Business"
] |
On the Importance of Individualized, Non-Coplanar Beam Configurations in Mediastinal Lymphoma Radiotherapy, Optimized With Automated Planning
Background and Purpose Literature is non-conclusive regarding selection of beam configurations in radiotherapy for mediastinal lymphoma (ML) radiotherapy, and published studies ... | 5,986.4 | 2021-04-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Physics"
] |
Do Conventional Comparative Cost Efficiency Analyses Adequately Value Nitrogen Loss Reduction Best Management Practices?
Increasing public awareness of nitrogen (N) loading to surface waters has resulted in increasing pressure for the adoption of Nitrogen Loss Reduction Best Management Practices (NLR BMPs). These prac... | 1,859.2 | 2017-12-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Crystal structure of 1,1′-{(1E,1′E)-[4,4′-(9H-fluorene-9,9-diyl)bis(4,1-phenylene)]bis(azanylylidene)bis(methanylylidene)}bis(naphthalen-2-ol) dichlorobenzene monosolvate
A novel bis(anil) compound was synthesized and structurally characterized. Theoretical calculations suggested that the new bis(hydroxyimine) will ex... | 919.8 | 2020-09-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Fuzzy clustering-based feature extraction method for mental task classification
A brain computer interface (BCI) is a communication system by which a person can send messages or requests for basic necessities without using peripheral nerves and muscles. Response to mental task-based BCI is one of the privileged areas ... | 5,238.8 | 2016-09-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Kauffman Knot Invariant from SO(N) or Sp(N) Chern-Simons theory and the Potts Model
The expectation value of Wilson loop operators in three-dimensional SO(N) Chern-Simons gauge theory gives a known knot invariant: the Kauffman polynomial. Here this result is derived, at the first order, via a simple variational method... | 8,002.4 | 2010-05-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Mathematics"
] |
The Modified Quasi-geostrophic Barotropic Models Based on Unsteady Topography
water equations based on barotropic fluids. In the paper, to discuss the irregular topography with different magnitudes, especially considering the condition of the vast terrain, some modified quasi-geostrophic barotropic models were obtaine... | 1,341.2 | 2017-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Nonbilayer Phospholipid Arrangements Are Toll-Like Receptor-2/6 and TLR-4 Agonists and Trigger Inflammation in a Mouse Model Resembling Human Lupus
Systemic lupus erythematosus is characterized by dysregulated activation of T and B cells and autoantibodies to nuclear antigens and, in some cases, lipid antigens. Liposo... | 7,467.6 | 2015-10-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Distribution of Human Papillomavirus Genotypes among the Women of South Andaman Island, India
Background: Human Papillomavirus (HPV) causes various types of cancer in both men and women. Woman with HPV infection has a risk of developing invasive cervical cancer. Globally, HPV 16 and 18 were predominant. This study aim... | 4,527.6 | 2023-08-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
A risk perspective of estimating portfolio weights of the global minimum-variance portfolio
The problem of how to determine portfolio weights so that the variance of portfolio returns is minimized has been given considerable attention in the literature, and several methods have been proposed. Some properties of these ... | 7,827.4 | 2019-02-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Assessment Of Current State And Impact Of REDD+ On Livelihood Of Local People In Rungwe District, Tanzania
A climate change mitigation mechanism, Reducing Emission from Deforestation and forest Degradation (REDD+) is anticipated to affect livelihoods of forest dependent communities. This study was conducted to establi... | 4,106.2 | 2015-09-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Assessing the Implementation of Digital Innovations in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic to Address Key Public Health Functions: Scoping Review of Academic and Nonacademic Literature
Background Digital technologies have been central to efforts to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic. In this context, a range of literature... | 7,833 | 2021-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
The Use of Hirshfeld Surface Analysis Tools to Study the Intermolecular Interactions in Single Molecule Magnets
: Intermolecular interactions have proved to play an important role in properties of SMMs such as quantum tunneling of magnetization (QTM), and they also reduce the rate of magnetic relaxation, as through th... | 5,290.6 | 2021-10-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Phytotherapeutic Potentials of Synedvilla Nodiflora: In-Vitro Quantification of Phytochemical Constituents, Antioxidant Capacities and Skin Enzymes Inhibiting Activities
Quantification of Constituents, Capacities and Skin Enzymes Inhibiting Abstract Synedrella nodiflora is a useful medicinal plant that has been evalua... | 3,035.2 | 2020-11-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Super low threshold plasmonic WGM lasing from an individual ZnO hexagonal microrod on an Au substrate for plasmon lasers
We demonstrate an individual ZnO hexagonal microrod on the surface of an Au substrate which can become new sources for manufacturing miniature ZnO plasmon lasers by surface plasmon polariton couplin... | 4,600.4 | 2015-03-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Human Action Recognition: A Taxonomy-Based Survey, Updates, and Opportunities
Human action recognition systems use data collected from a wide range of sensors to accurately identify and interpret human actions. One of the most challenging issues for computer vision is the automatic and precise identification of human ... | 16,598.4 | 2023-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Using the Autler-Townes and ac Stark effects to optically tune the frequency of indistinguishable single-photons from an on-demand source
We describe how a coherent optical drive that is near-resonant with the upper rungs of a three-level ladder system, in conjunction with a short pulse excitation, can be used to prov... | 22,261.4 | 2022-01-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Boron Modified Bifunctional Cu/SiO2 Catalysts with Enhanced Metal Dispersion and Surface Acid Sites for Selective Hydrogenation of Dimethyl Oxalate to Ethylene Glycol and Ethanol
Boron (B) promoter modified Cu/SiO2 bifunctional catalysts were synthesized by sol-gel method and used to produce ethylene glycol (EG) and e... | 11,954.6 | 2021-11-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Materials Science"
] |
Optimization of Chitosan-Carboxymethyl Chitosan Membrane Modification with PVA to Increase Creatinine and Urea Permeation Efficiency
) membrane has been successfully fabricated and used as a dialysis membrane. This research aims to examine the manufacturing process, characterization
Introduction
High levels of urea ... | 3,943.8 | 2024-04-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Materials Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
The Understanding of Security in the Postmodern Society
The rapid development of science and technology has led to the emergence of a crisis in society. Science "pushes" religion, but does not offer a new moral code in its place. The definitions of "security" are almost as many and as controversial as postmodernism. F... | 9,399.6 | 2018-10-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
The Transmuted Generalized Gamma Distribution : Properties and Application
Abstract: The generalized gamma model has been used in several applied areas such as engineering, economics and survival analysis. We provide an extension of this model called the transmuted generalized gamma distribution, which includes as spe... | 2,591.4 | 2021-03-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Online Reconstruction and Calibration with feed back loop in the ALICE High Level Trigger
ALICE (A Large Heavy Ion Experiment) is one of the four large scale experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. The High Level Trigger (HLT) is an online computing farm, which reconstructs events recorded by the ALICE... | 8,157.8 | 2016-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
On the existence of solutions of a set-valued functional integral equation of Volterra–Stieltjes type and some applications
This paper is concerned with the existence of continuous solutions of a set-valued functional integral equation of Volterra–Stieltjes type. The continuous dependence of the solution on the set of... | 2,809.8 | 2020-02-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
A modular and divergent approach to spirocyclic pyrrolidines
An efficient three-step sequence to afford a valuable class of spirocyclic pyrrolidines is reported. A reductive cleavage/Horner–Wadsworth–Emmons cascade facilitates the spirocyclisation of a range of isoxazolines bearing a distal β-ketophosphonate. The spir... | 3,033.8 | 2020-08-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] |
Wound Healing Modulation through the Local Application of Powder Collagen-Derived Treatments in an Excisional Cutaneous Murine Model
Wound healing includes dynamic processes grouped into three overlapping phases: inflammatory, proliferative, and maturation/remodeling. Collagen is a critical component of a healing woun... | 8,435 | 2022-04-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Dosimetry for FLASH Radiotherapy: A Review of Tools and the Role of Radioluminescence and Cherenkov Emission
While spatial dose conformity delivered to a target volume has been pushed to its practical limits with advanced treatment planning and delivery, investigations in novel temporal dose delivery are unfolding new... | 14,117.6 | 2020-06-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Medicine"
] |
Control of Q-switched laser radiation characteristics via changing the gain distribution
The advantages of simultaneous side and end diode pumping of Nd:YAG laser to enhance the spatio-temporal characteristics in the Q-switched mode of operation has been demonstrated. It has been shown that using a hybrid pump geometr... | 6,407.8 | 2017-12-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
AC Loss in REBCO Coil Windings Wound With Various Cables: Effect of Current Distribution Among the Cable Strands
To construct large-scale superconducting devices, it is critical to enhance the current carrying capability of superconducting coils. One practical approach is to utilise assembled cables, composed of multi... | 6,076 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Thermal stress tensor correlators near lightcone and holography
We consider thermal stress-tensor two-point functions in holographic theories in the near-lightcone regime and analyse them using the operator product expansion (OPE). In the limit we consider only the leading-twist multi-stress tensors contribute and the... | 9,219 | 2023-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Periodic measures are dense in invariant measures for residually finite amenable group actions with specification
We prove that for certain actions of a discrete countable residually finite amenable group acting on a compact metric space with specification property, periodic measures are dense in the set of invariant ... | 3,213 | 2015-09-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Cable energy function of cortical axons
Accurate estimation of action potential (AP)-related metabolic cost is essential for understanding energetic constraints on brain connections and signaling processes. Most previous energy estimates of the AP were obtained using the Na+-counting method, which seriously limits acc... | 8,540 | 2016-07-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Power-Hop: A Pervasive Observation for Real Complex Networks
Complex networks have been shown to exhibit universal properties, with one of the most consistent patterns being the scale-free degree distribution, but are there regularities obeyed by the r-hop neighborhood in real networks? We answer this question by iden... | 4,970 | 2016-03-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Estimation for Expected Energy Not Served of Power Systems Using the Screening Methodology of Cascading Outages in South Korea
The uncertainty of complex power systems increases the possibility of large blackouts due to the expectations of physical events, such as equipment failures, protection failures, control actio... | 5,125.4 | 2017-12-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Your Sentiment Precedes You: Using an author’s historical tweets to predict sarcasm
Sarcasm understanding may require information beyond the text itself, as in the case of ‘I absolutely love this restaurant!’ which may be sarcastic, depending on the contextual situation. We present the first quantitative evidence to sh... | 3,750.6 | 2015-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A Simplified Two-Dimentional Unit Cell Model for Analyzing the Transverse Shear Stiffness of Three-Dimentional Truss-Like Core Sandwich Beam
Problem statement: In structural analysis using finite element softwa re, a complex threedimensional model affects the speed of calculation time. A simplified two-dimensional mod... | 2,263.8 | 2012-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Dynamic Bandwidth Scheduling of Software Defined Networked Collaborative Control System
From the perspective of collaborative design of control and scheduling, a software-defined networked collaborative control system (SD-NCCS) is established. On this basis, the system performance of SD-NCCS is analyzed and the averag... | 5,220.6 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Exploring the Impact of Digital Inclusive Finance on Agricultural Carbon Emission Performance in China
This paper attempts to reveal the impact and mechanisms of digital inclusive finance (DIF) on agricultural carbon emission performance (ACEP). Specifically, based on the provincial panel data in China from 2011 to 20... | 9,843.4 | 2022-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Economics",
"Agricultural and Food Sciences"
] |
Superradiance and black hole bomb in five-dimensional minimal ungauged supergravity
We examine the black hole bomb model which consists of a rotating black hole of five-dimenensional minimal ungauged supergravity and a reflecting mirror around it. For low-frequency scalar perturbations, we find solutions to the Klein-... | 6,924.4 | 2014-08-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Analysis of the structure of Ξ(1690)\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$\Xi (1690)$$\end{document} through its decays
The mas... | 4,237.8 | 2018-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Mathematics"
] |
Effect of sperm concentration on boar spermatozoa mitochondrial membrane potential and motility in semen stored at 17 °C
The aim of the study was to assess the effect of sperm concentration in the ejaculate on the mitochondrial membrane potential and motility of Landrace boar spermatozoa during storage of diluted seme... | 5,173 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Agricultural And Food Sciences",
"Biology"
] |
Mechanical Properties of Ternary Composite from Waste Leather Fibers and Waste Polyamide Fibers with Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Rubber
This study aimed to improve the mechanical properties of a composite material consisting of waste leather fibers (LF) and nitrile rubber (NBR) by partially replacing LF with waste polyami... | 5,139.4 | 2023-05-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
A semi-analytical method for characterization of fractal spoof surface plasmon polaritons with a transfer matrix and bloch theory
In this paper, a semi-analytical approach is introduced to analyze a spoof plasmonic structure, with an arbitrary geometry. This approach is based on a combination of techniques that employ... | 3,309.6 | 2023-09-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Varieties of Justification—How (Not) to Solve the Problem of Induction
The debate about induction is a mess, perhaps only surpassed in its messiness by the debate about free will. There are almost as many different proposed solutions to the problem of induction as there are different formulations of the problem itself.... | 13,662.6 | 2018-11-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Efficient chromatin profiling of H3K4me3 modification in cotton using CUT&Tag
In 2019, Kaya-Okur et al. reported on the cleavage under targets and tagmentation (CUT&Tag) technology for efficient profiling of epigenetically modified DNA fragments. It was used mainly for cultured cell lines and was especially effective ... | 6,587 | 2020-08-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Multiple D2-Brane Action from M2-Branes
We study the detail derivation of the multiple D2-brane effective action from multiple M2-branes in the Bagger-Lambert-Gustavsson (BLG) theory and the Aharony-Bergman-Jafferis-Maldacena (ABJM) theory by employing the novel Higgs mechanism. We show explicitly that the high-order ... | 4,803.4 | 2008-07-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Random Matrix Analysis of Ca2+ Signals in β-Cell Collectives
Even within small organs like pancreatic islets, different endocrine cell types and subtypes form a heterogeneous collective to sense the chemical composition of the extracellular solution and compute an adequate hormonal output. Erroneous cellular processin... | 7,187.6 | 2019-03-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Impact of MTA blend % in melt spinning process and polyester properties
In Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) processing the raw materials are purified terephthalic acid (PTA), moderately purified terephthalic acid (MTA), monoehalene glycol (MEG). The processing of PTA is very difficult and costly. For reducing PTA perc... | 3,760.4 | 2021-01-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
MARES Project: Hydrographic data of the San Jorge Gulf from R/V Coriolis II cruise in 2014
PROMESse (Multidisciplinary program for the study of the ecosystem and marine geology of San Jorge Gulf and the coast of the Province of Chubut) was an international cooperation research program among the Ministry of Science and... | 4,691.4 | 2018-07-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Geology"
] |
Applying Spinal Cord Organoids as a quantitative approach to study the mammalian Hedgehog pathway
The Hedgehog (HH) pathway is crucial for embryonic development, and adult homeostasis. Its dysregulation is implicated in multiple diseases. Existing cellular models used to study HH signal regulation in mammals do not fu... | 4,309.2 | 2024-06-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Interplay of vacuolar transporters for coupling primary and secondary active transport
Secondary active transporters are driven by the proton motif force which is generated by primary active transporters such as the vacuolar proton pumps V-ATPase and V-PPase. The vacuole occupies up to 90 % of the mature cell and acid... | 8,713.6 | 2016-10-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Environmental Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
A Review of the Safety and Efficacy of Vaccines as Prophylaxis for Clostridium difficile Infections
This review aims to evaluate the literature on the safety and efficacy of novel toxoid vaccines for the prophylaxis of Clostridium difficile infections (CDI) in healthy adults. Literature searches for clinical trials we... | 5,042.8 | 2017-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Using chaotic advection for facile high-throughput fabrication of ordered multilayer micro- and nanostructures: continuous chaotic printing
This paper introduces the concept of continuous chaotic printing, i.e. the use of chaotic flows for deterministic and continuous extrusion of fibers with internal multilayered mic... | 9,513 | 2020-03-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Using the Monte-Carlo method to analyze experimental data and produce uncertainties and covariances.
. The production of useful and high-quality nuclear data requires measurements with high precision and extensive information on uncertainties and possible correlations. Analytical treatment of uncertainty propagation c... | 1,925 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Reasoning in Description Logic Ontologies for Privacy Management
This work is initially motivated by a privacy scenario in which the confidential information about persons or its properties formulated in description logic (DL) ontologies should be kept hidden. We investigate procedures to detect whether this confident... | 4,030.6 | 2020-07-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Dark energy loopholes some time after GW170817
We revisit the constraints on scalar tensor theories of modified gravity following the purge of GW170817. We pay particular attention to dynamical loopholes where the anomalous speed of propagation of the gravitational wave can vanish on-shell, when we impose the dynamica... | 7,324.8 | 2020-06-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
M2-like tumor-associated macrophages transmit exosomal miR-27b-3p and maintain glioblastoma stem-like cell properties
There is growing evidence supporting the implications of exosomes-shuttled microRNAs (miRs) in the phenotypes of glioblastoma stem cells (GSCs), whilst the role of exosomal miR-27b-3p remains to be est... | 5,406.8 | 2022-08-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
High-Repetition-Rate Femtosecond Laser Processing of Acrylic Intra-Ocular Lenses
The study of laser processing of acrylic intra-ocular lenses (IOL) by using femtosecond laser pulses delivered at high-repetition rate is presented in this work. An ultra-compact air-cooled femtosecond diode laser (HighQ2-SHG, Spectra-Phy... | 5,563.6 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Medicine",
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Geometric Properties of Certain Classes of Analytic Functions Associated with a q -Integral Operator
: This article presents certain families of analytic functions regarding q -starlikeness and q -convexity of complex order γ ( γ ∈ C \ { 0 } ) . This introduced a q -integral operator and certain subclasses of the newl... | 2,497.6 | 2019-05-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Jupiter analogues and planets of active stars
Combined results are now available from a 15 year long search for Jupiter analogues around solar-type stars using the ESO CAT + CES, ESO 3.6 m + CES, and ESO 3.6 m + HARPS instruments. They comprise planet (co-)discoveries ( Hor and HR 506) and confirmations (three planets... | 1,482.6 | 2013-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Geology"
] |
Automated metabolic reconstruction for Methanococcus jannaschii
We present the computational prediction and synthesis of the metabolic pathways in Methanococcus jannaschii from its genomic sequence using the PathoLogic software. Metabolic reconstruction is based on a reference knowledge base of metabolic pathways and ... | 5,490.8 | 2004-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
A genetic variant of the Wnt receptor LRP6 accelerates synapse degeneration during aging and in Alzheimer’s disease
Synapse loss strongly correlates with cognitive decline in Alzheimer’s disease (AD), but the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. Deficient Wnt signaling contributes to synapse dysfunction and lo... | 1,486.8 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |