text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Intrathecal kappa free light chains as markers for multiple sclerosis
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) kappa free light chain (KFLC) index has been described as a reliable marker of intrathecal IgG synthesis to diagnose multiple sclerosis (MS). Our aims were: (1) to compare the efficiency of KFLC through different interpreta... | 2,961 | 2020-11-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Evaluating Knowledge of Business Processes
Any organization relies on processes/procedures in order to organize the operations. Those processes can be explicit (e.g. textual descriptions of workflow steps or graphical descriptions) or implicit (e.g. employees have learned by experience the steps needed to ‘get things ... | 6,104 | 2016-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Business"
] |
Comparative Analysis between 3D-Printed Models Designed with Generic and Dental-Specific Software
With the great demand in the market for new dental software, the need has been seen to carry out a precision study for applications in digital dentistry, for which there is no comparative study, and there is a general ign... | 8,330 | 2023-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
The Tumor Suppressive mir-148a Is Epigenetically Inactivated in Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma
DNA methylation was shown previously to be a crucial mechanism responsible for transcriptional deregulation in the pathogenesis of classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL). To identify epigenetically inactivated miRNAs in cHL, we have a... | 6,669.6 | 2020-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORKS FOR SEGMENTATION AND CLASSIFICATION OF REMOTE SENSING IMAGES
Geographical satellite images that are used for the analysis of environmental and geographical plains are obtained through remote sensing techniques. The raw images collected from the satellites are not we... | 4,058.6 | 2017-08-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Computer Science"
] |
Si-TCP Synthesized from “Mg-free” Reagents Employed as Calcium Phosphate Cement
The influence of silicon doping on calcium phosphate cement were explored in this work. α -TCP and Si- α -TCP were prepared by solid state reaction employing “Mg-free” CaHPO 4 , CaCO 3 and CaSiO 3 as precursors. It was possible to obtain T... | 2,811.2 | 2012-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Effect of Quamoclit angulata Extract Supplementation on Oxidative Stress and Inflammation on Hyperglycemia-Induced Renal Damage in Type 2 Diabetic Mice
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is caused by abnormalities of controlling blood glucose and insulin homeostasis. Especially, hyperglycemia causes hyper-inflammation th... | 5,836.6 | 2020-05-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Nontypical BIRPS on the margin of the northern North Sea: The SHET Survey
Summary. Striking similarities in the reflectivity of the crust and upper mantle on BIRPS profiles has led to the development of the "typical BIRP, a model seismic section for the British continental lithosphere. The SHET survey, collected in th... | 2,457 | 1987-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
On the Non-Local Surface Plasmons’ Contribution to the Casimir Force between Graphene Sheets
Herein we demonstrate the dramatic effect of non-locality on the plasmons which contribute to the Casimir forces, with a graphene sandwich as a case study. The simplicity of this system allowed us to trace each contribution in... | 4,100.6 | 2020-01-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Small amplitude solitary waves in the Dirac-Maxwell system
We study nonlinear bound states, or solitary waves, in the Dirac-Maxwell system proving the existence of solutions in which the Dirac wave function is of the form $\phi(x,\omega)e^{-i\omega t}$, $\omega\in(-m,\omega_*)$, with some $\omega_*>-m$, such that $\ph... | 7,085.4 | 2012-10-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Physics"
] |
Penalized profiled semiparametric estimating functions
: In this paper, we propose a general class of penalized profiled semiparametric estimating functions which is applicable to a wide range of statistical models, including quantile regression, survival analysis, and missing data, among others. It is noteworthy that t... | 8,689.8 | 2013-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Application of High Performance Liquid Chromatography for Identification of Mycobacterium spp
Mycobacterium tuberculosis infects over one-third of the human population worldwide, causing nine million new cases of tuberculosis and two million deaths annually [3]. While members of the MTC cause more disease worldwide th... | 4,125.8 | 2015-07-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Volterra Kernel Estimation of White Light LEDs in the Time Domain
In this paper, we present a time domain method for extracting coefficients of nonlinear Volterra-series kernels for white light-emitting diodes (LED) used both for illumination and visible light communications. We show that this method may have several ... | 4,587.8 | 2018-03-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Development and Field Evaluation of a Low-Cost Wireless Sensor Network System for Hydrological Monitoring of a Small Agricultural Watershed
Hydrological monitoring and real-time access to data are valuable for hydrological research and water resources management. In the recent decades, rapid developments in digital te... | 5,118.4 | 2018-05-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Agricultural and Food Sciences",
"Engineering"
] |
An empirical comparison of the harmful effects for randomized controlled trials and non-randomized studies of interventions
Introduction: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are the gold standard to evaluate the efficacy of interventions (e.g., drugs and vaccines), yet the sample size of RCTs is often limited for safe... | 5,510.4 | 2023-03-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
OPTIMIZATION OF ALGORITHMS FOR EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF THE MEASUREMENT PROCESS IN ELECTRICAL IMPEDANCE TOMOGRAPHY AND ULTRASONIC TOMOGRAPHY OPTYMALIZACJA ALGORYTMÓW DLA EFEKTYWNEGO ZARZĄDZANIA PROCESEM POMIARU W ELEKTRYCZNEJ TOMOGRAFII IMPEDANCYJNEJ I TOMOGRAFII ULTRADŹWIĘKOWEJ
The article discusses the design of adva... | 4,579.4 | 2024-08-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
The process of coevolutionary competitive exclusion: speciation, multifractality and power-laws in correlation
Competitive exclusion, a key principle of ecology, can be generalized to understand many other complex systems. Individuals under surviving pressure tend to be different from others, and correlations among th... | 3,572.8 | 2007-10-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Mathematics"
] |
PsychRNN: An Accessible and Flexible Python Package for Training Recurrent Neural Network Models on Cognitive Tasks
Visual Abstract Example workflow for using PsychRNN. First, the task of interest is defined, and a recurrent neural network (RNN) model is trained to perform the task, optionally with neurobiologically i... | 6,759.2 | 2020-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Psychology",
"Biology"
] |
HIF1A Knockout by Biallelic and Selection-Free CRISPR Gene Editing in Human Primary Endothelial Cells with Ribonucleoprotein Complexes
Primary endothelial cells (ECs), especially human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), are broadly used in vascular biology. Gene editing of primary endothelial cells is known to... | 6,952.4 | 2022-12-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Formation of Amorphous Iron-Calcium Phosphate with High Stability
Amorphous iron-calcium phosphate (Fe-ACP) plays a vital role in the mechanical properties of teeth of some rodents, which are very hard, but its formation process and synthetic route remain unknown. Here, the synthesis and characterization of an iron-be... | 6,532.4 | 2023-05-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Modified Aquila Optimizer with Stacked Deep Learning-Based Sentiment Analysis of COVID-19 Tweets
: In recent times, global cities have been transforming from traditional cities to sustainable smart cities. In text sentiment analysis (SA), many people face critical issues namely urban traffic management, urban living qua... | 5,786.2 | 2023-10-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Gravitational waves from binary compact star mergers in the context of strange matter
In this article we will focus on the appearance of the hadron-quark phase transition and the formation of strange matter in the interior region of the hypermassive neutron star and its conjunction with the spectral properties of the ... | 1,894.2 | 2018-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Optimized polarization-independent Chand-Bali nano-antenna for thermal IR energy harvesting
A novel, polarization-independent, wide-angle reception Chand-Bali nano-antenna is proposed. An adjoint-based optimization algorithm is used to create the same resonance at both linear polarizations of the incident radiation. T... | 5,138 | 2023-10-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Optical and Thermodynamic Investigations of a Methane- and Hydrogen-Blend-Fueled Large-Bore Engine Using a Fisheye Optical System
The following paper presents thermodynamic and optical investigations of hydrogenenriched methane combustion, showing the potential of a hydrogen admixture as a means to decarbonize station... | 16,965.2 | 2023-02-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Novel Hyperbolic Homoclinic Solutions of the Helmholtz-Duffing Oscillators
The exact and explicit homoclinic solution of the undamped Helmholtz-Duffing oscillator is derived by a presented hyperbolic function balance procedure. The homoclinic solution of the self-excited Helmholtz-Duffing oscillator can also be obtain... | 2,784.6 | 2016-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Thermotoga maritima MazG protein has both nucleoside triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase and pyrophosphatase activities.
MazG proteins form a widely conserved family among bacteria, but their cellular function is still unknown. Here we report that Thermotoga maritima MazG protein (Tm-MazG), the product of the TM0913 gen... | 6,346.2 | 2003-06-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Light-induced shift current vortex crystals in moiré heterobilayers
Significance Employing light to drive different phenomena or to induce and tune exotic phases of matter lies at the heart of modern condensed matter science and technologies such as optoelectronics. Shift current, a second-order optical response in no... | 7,036.4 | 2023-12-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Design and Manufacture of a Multiband Rectangular Spiral-Shaped Microstrip Antenna Using EM-Driven and Machine Learning
1 Abstract— This paper presents a multiband rectangular microstrip antenna using spiral-shaped configurations. The antenna has been designed by combining two configurations of microstrip and spiral w... | 7,288.4 | 2021-02-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
MYCORRHIZAL COLONIZATION AND PHENOLIC 1905 NOTAS CIENTÍFICAS MYCORRHIZAL COLONIZATION AND PHENOLIC COMPOUNDS ACCUMULATION ON ROOTS OF EUCALYPTUS DUNNII MAIDEN INOCULATED WITH ECTOMYCORRHIZAL FUNGI
Compatibility between Eucalyptus dunnii and the ectomycorrhizal fungi Hysterangium gardneri and Pisolithus sp. _ from Euca... | 2,308.6 | 2000-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Thermal control of sequential on-surface transformation of a hydrocarbon molecule on a copper surface
On-surface chemical reactions hold the potential for manufacturing nanoscale structures directly onto surfaces by linking carbon atoms in a single-step reaction. To fabricate more complex and functionalized structures... | 4,706.8 | 2016-09-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Materials Science"
] |
A Cost Modelling System for Recycling Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Composites
Cost-effective and environmentally responsible ways of carbon fiber-reinforced composite (CFRP) recycling are increasingly important, owing to the rapidly increasing use of these materials in many industries such as the aerospace, automotive and ... | 10,515.4 | 2021-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Measuring service quality at an online university: using PLS-SEM with archival data
The aim of this study is to analyze, evaluate and validate the NSE (National Student Enquiry) as a service quality measure helping both higher education institutions (HEIs) and students in their decision making. Every year the Dutch fo... | 9,851.8 | 2021-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Economics"
] |
Single-cell analysis reveals exosome-associated biomarkers for prognostic prediction and immunotherapy in lung adenocarcinoma
Background: Exosomes play a crucial role in tumor initiation and progression, yet the precise involvement of exosome-related genes (ERGs) in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) remains unclear. Methods:... | 6,525.4 | 2023-10-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Lifetime predictions of non-ionic and ionic biopolymers: kinetic studies by non-isothermal thermogravimetric analysis
In this paper, films based on sustainable polymers with variable charge have been investigated by non-isothermal thermogravimetry in order to predict their lifetime, which is a key parameter for their ... | 4,341.4 | 2021-07-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Simulation of a vessel sensor network of ZigBee standard
The subject of the paper is a vessel sensor network designed to collect data from wireless sensors for various purposes. The peculiarity of this network application is the presence of a large number of premises, wireless communication between which is complicate... | 2,844.8 | 2021-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Development of a Low-Cost Experimental Procedure for the Production of Laboratory Samples of Torrefied Biomass
: Currently, the search for alternative sources of energy is not only due to the scarcity of non-renewable sources, since these still have an availability capable of meeting actual consumption needs, but also ... | 9,944.2 | 2020-10-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Software
Historical languages are increasingly being modelled computationally. Syntactically annotated texts are often a sine-qua-non in their modelling, but parsing of pre-modern language varieties faces great data sparsity, intensified by high levels of orthographic variation. In this paper we present a good-quality... | 1,568 | 2021-02-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Electromagnetic Expansion and Fragmentation of Hollow Aluminium 5052 Tube
Electromagnetic forming is a high-speed forming technology by which hollow profiles can be compressed or expanded. It is done with a pulsed magnetic field to apply Lorentz’ forces at electrically conductive material. Electromagnetic hollow tube ... | 6,125 | 2020-10-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
The Importance of Correlation between CBCT Analysis of Bone Density and Primary Stability When Choosing the Design of Dental Implants—Ex Vivo Study
This study aims to determine the correlation between the mean value of bone density measured on the CBCT device and the primary stability of dental implants determined by ... | 6,981.8 | 2022-05-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
Context-Adaptive Learning Designs by Using Semantic Web Services
IMS Learning Design (IMS-LD) is a promising technology aimed at supporting learning processes. IMS-LD packages contain the learning process metadata as well as the learning resources. However, the allocation of resources - whether data or services - with... | 7,422.8 | 0001-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
New Insights Into Functions of IQ67-Domain Proteins
IQ67-domain (IQD) proteins, first identified in Arabidopsis and rice, are plant-specific calmodulin-binding proteins containing highly conserved motifs. They play a critical role in plant defenses, organ development and shape, and drought tolerance. Driven by compreh... | 3,152.8 | 2021-02-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Comparison of Single Cell Transcriptome Sequencing Methods: Of Mice and Men
Single cell RNAseq has been a big leap in many areas of biology. Rather than investigating gene expression on a whole organism level, this technology enables scientists to get a detailed look at rare single cells or within their cell populatio... | 9,594.2 | 2023-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
The Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Application in the Evaluation of Sanitary Services in the Big Algerian Cities Empirical Study on the City of Annaba
The GIS is one of the empirical scientific methods that are applied in many studies related to the infrastructure. Particularly the distribution of services wheth... | 5,654.6 | 2017-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Cooperative learning: Homogeneous and heterogeneous grouping of Iranian EFL learners in a writing context
One of the important aspects of learning and teaching through cooperation is the group composition or grouping “who with whom”. An unresolved issue is that of the superiority of heterogeneity or homogeneity in the... | 7,119 | 2016-02-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Linguistics"
] |
Digestive enzymes and gut morphometric parameters of threespine stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus): Influence of body size and temperature
Determining digestive enzyme activity is of potential interest to obtain and understand valuable information about fish digestive physiology, since digestion is an elementary pro... | 8,927.8 | 2018-04-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Non-Linear Effect of Volume Fraction of Inclusions on the Effective Thermal Conductivity of Composite Materials : A Modified Maxwell Model
In this paper, non-linear dependence of volume fraction of inclusions on the effective thermal conductivity of composite materials is investigated. Proposed approximation formula i... | 2,805.6 | 2011-10-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Cavity Casimir-Polder forces and their effects in ground state chemical reactivity
Here we present a fundamental study on how the ground-state chemical reactivity of a molecule can be modified in a QED scenario, i.e., when it is placed inside a cavity and there is strong coupling between the cavity field and vibration... | 16,909.2 | 2018-07-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The streptococcal multidomain fibrillar adhesin CshA has an elongated polymeric architecture
The cell surfaces of many bacteria carry filamentous polypeptides termed adhesins that enable binding to both biotic and abiotic surfaces. Surface adherence is facilitated by the exquisite selectivity of the adhesins for their... | 8,218 | 2020-03-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Optimal radio labelings of graphs
Let $\mathbb{N}$ be the set of positive integers. A radio labeling of a graph $G$ is a mapping $\varphi : V(G) \rightarrow \mathbb{N} \cup \{0\}$ such that the inequality $|\varphi(u)-\varphi(v)| \geq diam(G) + 1 - d(u,v)$ holds for every pair of distinct vertices $u,v$ of $G$, where ... | 3,543.4 | 2022-08-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
CA-CAS-01-A: A Permissive Cell Line for Isolation and Live Attenuated Vaccine Development Against African Swine Fever Virus
African swine fever virus (ASFV) is the causative agent of the highly lethal African swine fever disease that affects domestic pigs and wild boars. In spite of the rapid spread of the virus world... | 5,173 | 2024-03-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Multiple regulation pathways and pivotal biological functions of STAT3 in cancer
STAT3 is both a transcription activator and an oncogene that is tightly regulated under normal physiological conditions. However, abundant evidence indicates that STAT3 is persistently activated in several cancers, with a crucial position... | 4,884.6 | 2015-12-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Lipid Nanocapsule-Based Gels for Enhancement of Transdermal Delivery of Ketorolac Tromethamine
Previous reports show ineffective transdermal delivery of ketorolac by nanostructured lipid carriers (NLCs). The aim of the present work was enhancement of transdermal delivery of ketorolac by another colloidal carriers, lip... | 4,748.8 | 2011-11-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Materials Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Design, Synthesis, and Antimicrobial Evaluation of New Annelated Pyrimido[2,1-c][1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-f][1,2,4]triazines
A series of 34 new pyrimido[2,1-c][1,2,4]triazine-3,4-diones were synthesized and fully characterized using IR, NMR, MS, and microanalytical analysis. In vitro investigation of 12 compounds of this se... | 4,789.4 | 2020-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Medicine"
] |
CODIAGONALIZATION OF MATRICES AND EXISTENCE OF MULTIPLE HOMOCLINIC SOLUTIONS∗
The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we use Lagrange’s method and the generalized eigenvalue problem to study systems of two quadratic equations. We find exact conditions so the system can be codiagonalized and can have up to 4 solut... | 4,687.2 | 2017-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Realization of pitch-rotational torque wrench in two-beam optical tweezers
3D Pitch (out-of-plane) rotational motion has been generated in spherical particles by maneuvering the laser spots of holographic optical tweezers. However, since the spherical particles, which are required to minimise drag are perfectly isotro... | 3,691.8 | 2021-11-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Optimization of photon storage fidelity in ordered atomic arrays
A major application for atomic ensembles consists of a quantum memory for light, in which an optical state can be reversibly converted to a collective atomic excitation on demand. There exists a well-known fundamental bound on the storage error, when the... | 8,810.2 | 2017-10-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Development of Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) Markers for Analysis of Population Structure and Invasion Pathway in the Coconut Leaf Beetle Brontispa longissima (Gestro) Using Restriction Site-Associated DNA (RAD) Genotyping in Southern China
To determine population genomic structure through high-throughput seque... | 4,676 | 2020-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Orientation Asymmetric Surface Model for Membranes: Finsler Geometry Modeling
We study triangulated surface models with nontrivial surface metrices for membranes. The surface model is defined by a mapping ${\bf r}$ from a two dimensional parameter space $M$ to the three dimensional Euclidean space ${\bf R}^3$. The met... | 10,397.8 | 2017-04-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
The systematics of neutron reaction cross sections
The parameterized theoretical formulae of excitation functions for (n, 2n) and (n, γ) reactions have been established, and for (n, tot) ,(n, non), (n, 3n), (n, p), (n, d), (n, t), (n,3 He) and (n, α) have been recommended. According to these formulae, the SEF code hav... | 2,184 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
DeepRePath: Identifying the Prognostic Features of Early-Stage Lung Adenocarcinoma Using Multi-Scale Pathology Images and Deep Convolutional Neural Networks
Simple Summary Pathology images are vital for understanding solid cancers. In this study, we created DeepRePath using multi-scale pathology images with two-channe... | 8,107.4 | 2021-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
Impact of Treadmill Interval Running on the Appearance of Zinc Finger Protein FHL2 in Bone Marrow Cells in a Rat Model: A Pilot Study
Although the benefits of physical exercise to preserve bone quality are now widely recognized, the intimate mechanisms leading to the underlying cell responses still require further inv... | 5,308.8 | 2022-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Quantitative transportation assessment in curved canals prepared with an off-centered rectangular design system
The purpose of this study was to assess the ability of an off-centered rectangular design system [ProTaper Next (PTN)] to maintain the original profile of the root canal anatomy. To this end, ProTaper Univer... | 3,661 | 2016-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Modification of Metal-Organic Framework-Derived Nanocarbons for Enhanced Capacitive Deionization Performance: A Mini-Review
Capacitive deionization (CDI) is a promising electrochemical water treatment technology. Development of new electrode materials with higher performance is key to improve the desalination efficien... | 3,239.6 | 2020-11-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Circadian disruption induced by light-at-night accelerates aging and promotes tumorigenesis in young but not in old rats.
We evaluated the effect of exposure to constant light started at the age of 1 month and at the age of 14 months on the survival, life span, tumorigenesis and age-related dynamics of antioxidant enz... | 3,375.4 | 2010-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Physics"
] |
Statistical research and modeling network traffic
The self-similarity properties of the considered traffic were checked on different time scales obtained on the available daily traffic data. An estimate of the tail severity of the distribution self-similar traffic was obtained by constructing a regression line for the... | 2,203.6 | 2021-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Perspective on the Structural Basis for Human Aldo-Keto Reductase 1B10 Inhibition
Human aldo-keto reductase 1B10 (AKR1B10) is overexpressed in many cancer types and is involved in chemoresistance. This makes AKR1B10 to be an interesting drug target and thus many enzyme inhibitors have been investigated. High-resolutio... | 7,691.6 | 2021-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] |
GATA4-targeted compound exhibits cardioprotective actions against doxorubicin-induced toxicity in vitro and in vivo: establishment of a chronic cardiotoxicity model using human iPSC-derived cardiomyocytes
Doxorubicin is a widely used anticancer drug that causes dose-related cardiotoxicity. The exact mechanisms of doxo... | 11,242 | 2020-03-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Materials Science",
"Chemistry",
"Medicine"
] |
Effects of Poly(Vinylidene Fluoride-co-Hexafluoropropylene) Nanocomposite Membrane on Reduction in Microbial Load and Heavy Metals in Surface Water Samples
: In this work, nanocomposite membranes were prepared using silver nanoparticles (Ag) attached to poly(amidoamine) dendrimer (P)-functionalised multi-walled carbon... | 5,929 | 2024-03-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Chemistry",
"Materials Science"
] |
Controllability of Fractional Neutral Stochastic Integro-Differential Systems with Infinite Delay
This paper is concerned with the controllability of a class of fractional neutral stochastic integro-differential systems with infinite delay in an abstract space. By employing fractional calculus and Sadovskii's fixed po... | 2,835 | 2013-04-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Engineering"
] |
Integrating neural and ocular attention reorienting signals in virtual reality
Objective. Reorienting is central to how humans direct attention to different stimuli in their environment. Previous studies typically employ well-controlled paradigms with limited eye and head movements to study the neural and physiologica... | 8,066.8 | 2021-12-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Corneal Dystrophy-associated R124H Mutation Disrupts TGFBI Interaction with Periostin and Causes Mislocalization to the Lysosome*
The 5q31-linked corneal dystrophies are heterogeneous autosomal-dominant eye disorders pathologically characterized by the progressive accumulation of aggregated proteinaceous deposits in t... | 9,388.4 | 2009-05-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
THE EFFECT OF THE FINANCIAL RATIOS ON THE SHARE PRICE OF INSURANCE COMPANIES LISTED IN THE IRAQI STOCK EXCHANGE MARKET USING MULTIPLE REGRESSION ANALYSIS. APPLIED RESEARCH IN THE IRAQI STOCK EXCHANGE MARKET
This research aims to identify the most important financial ratios affecting the share price of insurance compan... | 4,088 | 2018-07-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Business"
] |
Modeling on the Effect of Coal Loads on Kinetic Energy of Balls for Ball Mills
This paper presents a solution for the detection and control of coal loads that is more accurate and convenient than those currently used. To date, no research has addressed the use of a grinding medium as the controlled parameter. To impro... | 7,404.6 | 2015-07-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Critical Percolation and the Incipient Infinite Cluster on Galton-Watson Trees
We consider critical percolation on Galton-Watson trees and prove quenched analogues of classical theorems of critical branching processes. We show that the probability critical percolation reaches depth $n$ is asymptotic to a tree-dependen... | 4,554.2 | 2018-06-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Synthesis, Characterization and Pressure Effect on Structural and Mechanical Properties of MgBi2O6: Solid-State Route and DFT Study
Here we have prepared good quality crystalline sample MgBi2O6 employing the solid state reaction technique. The synthesized material was characterized by XRD and SEM (scanning electron mi... | 6,004.6 | 2020-09-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
DOING L2 SPEECH RESEARCH ONLINE: WHY AND HOW TO COLLECT ONLINE RATINGS DATA
Abstract Listener-based ratings have become a prominent means of defining second language (L2) users’ global speaking ability. In most cases, local listeners are recruited to evaluate speech samples in person. However, in many teaching and res... | 13,472.2 | 2021-04-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Big Data Support for Problem Solving Method in Mass Spectrometry Topic in Modern Analytical Chemistry Course
Extremely large and unpredictable user generation of data, all digitized and stored in large data repositories is built up by scientists, especially from modern analytical chemistry. This study aims to build a ... | 5,216.4 | 2021-05-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Education",
"Computer Science"
] |
Launching system of helicopter aviation transient electromagnetic system
Aviation electromagnetic transmitters are used to ascertain the distribution and reserves of underground mineral resources. Among them, the launch subsystem is used as the energy source of helicopter aviation transient electromagnetic exploration... | 1,607.2 | 2021-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
MODERN METHODS FOR DETECTION OF UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES
Most recent Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) detection methods are discussed in the article. Detection of UAV principles are pointed out during the overview. Brief advantages of each technique is covered and compared in between. Key technological limitations of eac... | 4,863.6 | 2020-02-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
The fractional Brownian motion and the halo mass function
The fractional Brownian motion with index $\alpha$ is introduced to construct the fractional excursion set model. A new mass function with single parameter $\alpha$ is derived within the formalism, of which the Press-Schechter mass function (PS) is a special ca... | 4,128.6 | 2006-10-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Neonatal Genetic Delivery of Anti-Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Antibody by Non-Human Primate-Based Adenoviral Vector to Provide Protection against RSV
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is one of the leading causes of lower respiratory tract infection in infants. Immunoprophylaxis with the anti-RSV monoclonal anti... | 7,644 | 2018-12-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Quantum Dot-Driven Stabilization of Liquid-Crystalline Blue Phases
Liquid crystals hosting nanoparticles comprise a fascinating research field, ranging from fundamental aspects of phase transitions to applications in optics and photonics. Liquid-crystalline phases exhibit topological defects that can be used for assem... | 4,387.6 | 2020-08-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Thermal Effects and Small Signal Modulation of 1.3-μm InAs/GaAs Self-Assembled Quantum-Dot Lasers
We investigate the influence of thermal effects on the high-speed performance of 1.3-μm InAs/GaAs quantum-dot lasers in a wide temperature range (5–50°C). Ridge waveguide devices with 1.1 mm cavity length exhibit small si... | 2,885.4 | 2010-09-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Fissile material detection using neutron time-correlations from photofission
The detection of special nuclear materials (SNM) in commercial cargoes is a major objective in the field of nuclear security. In this work we investigate the use of two-neutron time-correlations from photo-fission using the Prompt Neutrons fr... | 5,805.8 | 2018-11-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Discovery and characterization of a highly efficient enantioselective mandelonitrile hydrolase from Burkholderia cenocepacia J2315 by phylogeny-based enzymatic substrate specificity prediction
Background A nitrilase-mediated pathway has significant advantages in the production of optically pure (R)-(−)-mandelic acid. ... | 4,740.4 | 2013-02-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Measurements and simulations to investigate the feasibility of neutron multiplicity counting in the current mode of fission chambers
In two earlier papers [1], [2] we investigated the possibility of extracting traditional multiplicity count rates from the cumulants of fission chamber signals in current mode. It was sh... | 5,819.8 | 2020-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The Relationship Between the Economic Development Levels of the Countries and Their Sporting Achievements in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics
The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between the economic development and order of success of the countries ranked in the top 20 at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. In th... | 3,614.8 | 2021-12-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Urinary 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxypropionic Acid, 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid, and 3-Hydroxyhippuric Acid Are Elevated in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders
Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are a group of mental illnesses highly correlated with gut microbiota. Recent studies have shown that some abnormal aromat... | 3,949.4 | 2016-03-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
An integrated pan‐cancer analysis of TFAP4 aberrations and the potential clinical implications for cancer immunity
Abstract Studies have shown that transcription factor activating enhancer binding protein 4 (TFAP4) plays a vital role in multiple types of cancer; however, the TFAP4 expression profile is still unknown, ... | 2,970.8 | 2020-12-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Influence of the bus waveguide on the linear and nonlinear response of a taiji microresonator
We study the linear and nonlinear response of a unidirectional reflector where a nonlinear breaking of the Lorentz reciprocity is observed. The device under test consists of a racetrack microresonator, with an embedded S-shap... | 8,821.4 | 2021-06-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
The Multiverse in an Inverted Island
We study the redundancies in the global spacetime description of the eternally inflating multiverse using the quantum extremal surface prescription. We argue that a sufficiently large spatial region in a bubble universe has an entanglement island surrounding it. Consequently, the s... | 8,792 | 2021-06-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Efficient Driving of Piezoelectric Transducers Using a Biaxial Driving Technique
Efficient driving of piezoelectric materials is desirable when operating transducers for biomedical applications such as high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) or ultrasound imaging. More efficient operation reduces the electric power r... | 4,576.6 | 2015-09-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Intelligent Assistant Decision-Making Method for Power Enterprise Customer Service Based on IoT Data Acquisition
(e prevailing era of the Internet of(ings (IoT) has renewed all fields of life in general, but, especially with the advent of artificial intelligence (AI), has drawn the attention of researchers into a new ... | 5,978 | 2021-08-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Toward a large bandwidth photonic correlator for infrared heterodyne interferometry
Infrared heterodyne interferometry has been proposed as a practical alternative for recombining a large number of telescopes over kilometric baselines in the mid-infrared. However, the current limited correlation capacities impose stro... | 7,791 | 2020-06-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
New methods for robust continuous wave T1ρ relaxation preparation
Measurement of the longitudinal relaxation time in the rotating frame of reference (T1ρ) is sensitive to the fidelity of the main imaging magnetic field (B0) and that of the RF pulse (B1). The purpose of this study was to introduce methods for producing... | 8,537.2 | 2022-09-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Auxiliary Information-Enhanced Recommendations
: Sequential recommendations have attracted increasing attention from both academia and industry in recent years. They predict a given user’s next choice of items by mainly modeling the sequential relations over a sequence of the user’s interactions with the items. Howeve... | 6,382.6 | 2021-09-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Deep Neural Network Analysis of Clinical Variables Predicts Escalated Care in COVID-19 Patients
This study sought to identify the most important clinical variables that can be used to determine which COVID-19 patients will need escalated care early on using deep-learning neural networks. Analysis was performed on ho... | 4,768.4 | 2020-09-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
Increased static dielectric constant in ZnMnO and ZnCoO thin films with bound magnetic polarons.
A novel small signal equivalent circuit model is proposed in the inversion regime of metal/(ZnO, ZnMnO, and ZnCoO) semiconductor/Si3N4 insulator/p-Si semiconductor (MSIS) structures to describe the distinctive nonlinear fr... | 6,844.6 | 2020-04-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Short-term synaptic depression can increase the rate of information transfer at a release site
The release of neurotransmitters from synapses obeys complex and stochastic dynamics. Depending on the recent history of synaptic activation, many synapses depress the probability of releasing more neurotransmitter, which is... | 5,770.8 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
The miR-98-3p/JAG1/Notch1 axis mediates the multigenerational inheritance of osteopenia caused by maternal dexamethasone exposure in female rat offspring
As a synthetic glucocorticoid, dexamethasone is widely used to treat potential premature delivery and related diseases. Our previous studies have shown that prenatal... | 8,185.8 | 2022-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |