text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Development of liquid biofuel market: Impact assessment of the new support system in Ukraine
In the light of the growing importance of biofuels in the world and Ukraine’s potential for its production, the current research focuses on analysing future development of liquid biofuel market and production possibilities in ... | 9,808.4 | 2020-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Environmental Science",
"Agricultural and Food Sciences"
] |
Superconductivity and Superfluidity
Currently there is a common belief that the explanation of superconductivity phenomenon lies in understanding the mechanism of the formation of electron pairs. Paired electrons, however, cannot form a superconducting condensate spontaneously. These paired electrons perform disorderl... | 7,768.6 | 2010-08-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Analysis of Short-Circuit and Dielectric Recovery Characteristics of Molded Case Circuit Breaker according to External Environment
: A molded case circuit breaker (MCCB) is one of the most important factors for safety to protect a load from overcurrent in a power distribution system. MCCB, which is mainly installed in... | 9,367.4 | 2022-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
2D gravitational Mabuchi action on Riemann surfaces with boundaries
We study the gravitational action induced by coupling two-dimensional non-conformal, massive matter to gravity on a Riemann surface with boundaries. A small-mass expansion gives back the Liouville action in the massless limit, while the first-order ma... | 15,325.8 | 2017-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Enhancing Financial Fraud Detection through Addressing Class Imbalance Using Hybrid SMOTE-GAN Techniques
: The class imbalance problem in finance fraud datasets often leads to biased prediction towards the nonfraud class, resulting in poor performance in the fraud class. This study explores the effects of utilizing the... | 7,439.6 | 2023-09-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Business"
] |
Collimation method studies for next-generation hadron colliders
In order to handle extremely-high stored energy in future proton-proton colliders, an extremely high-efficiency collimation system is required for safe operation. At LHC, the major limiting locations in terms of particle losses on superconducting (SC) mag... | 7,987 | 2016-11-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
A Combined Numerical and Experimental Study of Heat Transfer in a Roughened Square Channel with 45 ◦ Ribs
Experimental investigations have shown that the enhancement in heat transfer coefficients for air flow in a channel roughened with low blockage (e/Dh < 0.1) angled ribs is on the average higher than that roughened... | 4,222.4 | 2005-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Investigating the Effect of Recruitment Variability on Length-Based Recruitment Indices for Antarctic Krill Using an Individual-Based Population Dynamics Model
Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba; herein krill) is monitored as part of an on-going fisheries observer program that collects length-frequency data. A krill f... | 6,678 | 2014-12-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Understanding of the Key Factors Determining the Activity and Selectivity of CuZn Catalysts in Hydrogenolysis of Alkyl Esters to Alcohols
: CuZn catalysts are perspective catalysts for esters hydrogenolysis, but more knowledge is needed to optimize their catalytic performance. In this work, we consider the impact of C... | 14,226.8 | 2021-11-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Solar Panel Tilt Angle Optimization Using Machine Learning Model: A Case Study of Daegu City, South Korea
: Finding optimal panel tilt angle of photovoltaic system is an important matter as it would convert the amount of sunlight received into energy e ffi ciently. Numbers of studies used various research methods to find... | 4,786.6 | 2020-01-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Superconducting Nanowire Single-Photon Detectors for Quantum Information
The superconducting nanowire single-photon detector (SNSPD) is a quantum-limit superconducting optical detector based on the Cooper-pair breaking effect by a single photon, which exhibits a higher detection efficiency, lower dark count rate, high... | 12,404 | 2020-05-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Boundary Treatment for the Subsonic/Alfvénic Inner Boundary at 2.5 R ⊙ in a Time-dependent 3D Magnetohydrodynamics Solar Wind Simulation Model
A new magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) simulation model of the global solar corona and solar wind is presented. The model covers the range of heliocentric distance from 2.5 solar rad... | 8,647.8 | 2023-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Grain Sieve Loss Fuzzy Control System in Rice Combine Harvesters
: The main working parts of the cleaning device of a rice combine harvester can be controlled by an established control strategy in real time based on the monitored grain sieve loss. This is an efficient way to improve their cleaning adaptability, since a... | 7,274.4 | 2018-12-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Circulating granulocyte lifespan in compensated alcohol‐related cirrhosis: a pilot study
Abstract Although granulocyte dysfunction is known to occur in cirrhosis, in vivo studies of granulocyte lifespan have not previously been performed. The normal circulating granulocyte survival half‐time (G − t ½), determined usin... | 3,757.6 | 2016-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Anomalous anti-damping in sputtered β-Ta/Py bilayer system
Anomalous decrease in effective damping parameter αeff in sputtered Ni81Fe19 (Py) thin films in contact with a very thin β-Ta layer without necessitating the flow of DC-current is observed. This reduction in αeff, which is also referred to as anti-damping effe... | 6,469.4 | 2016-01-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
MEMS Tunable Diffraction Grating for Spaceborne Imaging Spectroscopic Applications
Diffraction gratings are among the most commonly used optical elements in applications ranging from spectroscopy and metrology to lasers. Numerous methods have been adopted for the fabrication of gratings, including microelectromechanic... | 4,933.6 | 2017-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Comparison of intelligent modelling techniques for forecasting solar energy and its application in solar PV based energy system
: The measurement of solar energy data is a difficult task and rarely available even for those stations where measurement has already been done. Further, the PV power forecasting is an import... | 7,344.4 | 2019-01-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Computer Science"
] |
Quantum no-scale regimes in string theory
We show that in generic no-scale models in string theory, the flat, expanding cosmological evolutions found at the quantum level can be attracted to a"quantum no-scale regime", where the no-scale structure is restored asymptotically. In this regime, the quantum effective poten... | 9,020.2 | 2017-11-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Spin-orbit splitting of quantum well states in n -monolayer Ir / Au(111) heterostructures
The effect of spin-orbit coupling on quantum well states (QWSs) in atomically thin Ir adlayers deposited on the Au(111) substrate is studied in the framework of the density functional theory. Varying the Ir film thickness from 1 t... | 11,963 | 2020-06-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Ancient administrative handwritten documents: X-ray analysis and imaging
The heavy-element content of ink in ancient administrative documents makes it possible to detect the characters with different synchrotron imaging techniques, based on attenuation or refraction. This is the first step in the direction of non-inte... | 4,043.2 | 2015-01-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Altered EEG resting-state large-scale brain network dynamics in euthymic bipolar disorder patients
Background Neuroimaging studies provided evidence for disrupted resting-state functional brain network activity in bipolar disorder (BD). Electroencephalographic (EEG) studies found altered temporal characteristics of fu... | 3,648.4 | 2019-06-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Psychology",
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Superior properties of the PRESB preconditioner for operators on two-by-two block form with square blocks
Matrices or operators in two-by-two block form with square blocks arise in numerous important applications, such as in optimal control problems for PDEs. The problems are normally of very large scale so iterative ... | 9,318.4 | 2020-08-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Engineering"
] |
Detection of a Spinning Object at Different Beam Sizes Based on the Optical Rotational Doppler Effect
: The rotational Doppler effect (RDE), as a counterpart of the conventional well-known linear Doppler effect in the rotating frame, has attracted increasing attention in recent years for rotating object detection. How... | 6,843.2 | 2022-07-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Surrogate “Level-Based” Lagrangian Relaxation for mixed-integer linear programming
Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) plays an important role across a range of scientific disciplines and within areas of strategic importance to society. The MILP problems, however, suffer from combinatorial complexity. Because of i... | 7,583.8 | 2022-03-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Geographical resistome profiling in the honeybee microbiome reveals resistance gene transfer conferred by mobilizable plasmids
The spread of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) has been of global concern as one of the greatest environmental threats. The gut microbiome of animals has been found to be a large reservoir o... | 7,932.4 | 2022-05-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
Queen reproductive tract secretions enhance sperm motility in ants
Queens of Acromyrmex leaf-cutting ants store sperm of multiple males after a single mating flight, and never remate even though they may live for decades and lay tens of thousands of eggs. Sperm of different males are initially transferred to the bursa... | 2,431.8 | 2016-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Historical Analysis of Bank Profitability Using CAMEL Parameters : Role of Ownership and Political Regimes in Pakistan
In first sixty years of its existence financial sector of Pakistan has experienced two prominent episodes. One, there was an experimentation with the ownership structure of financial institutions whic... | 8,097.6 | 2015-01-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Comparison Principle for Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman Equations via a Bootstrapping Procedure
. We study the well-posedness of Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equations on subsets of R d in a context without boundary conditions. The Hamiltonian is given as the supremum over two parts: an internal Hamiltonian depending on an extern... | 11,919.6 | 2019-12-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Atomic structure calculations of helium with correlated exponential functions
The technique of quantum electrodynamics (QED) calculations of energy levels in the helium atom is reviewed. The calculations start with the solution of the Schr\"odinger equation and account for relativistic and QED effects by perturbation ... | 10,530.8 | 2021-07-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Event-Based Quantum Mechanics: A Context for the Emergence of Classical Information
: This paper explores an event-based version of quantum mechanics which differs from the commonly accepted one, even though the usual elements of quantum formalism, e.g., the Hilbert space, are maintained. This version introduces as pr... | 15,376.2 | 2019-01-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Insights about the structure of farnesyl diphosphate synthase (FPPS) and the activity of bisphosphonates on the proliferation and ultrastructure of Leishmania and Giardia
Background The enzyme farnesyl diphosphate synthase (FPPS) is positioned in the intersection of different sterol biosynthesis pathways such as those... | 9,305.8 | 2020-04-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Nanoemulsion containing essential oil from Xylopia ochrantha Mart. produces molluscicidal effects against different species of Biomphalaria (Schistosoma hosts)
BACKGROUND This work describes a chemical study of the essential oil from leaves of Xylopia ochrantha, an endemic Annonaceae species from Brazil, and its activ... | 4,527.6 | 2019-04-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Concreteness and abstraction in everyday explanation
A number of philosophers argue for the value of abstraction in explanation. According to these prescriptive theories, an explanation becomes superior when it leaves out details that make no difference to the occurrence of the event one is trying to explain (the expl... | 9,672.6 | 2017-05-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Spherical and Hyperbolic Fractional Brownian Motion
We define a Fractional Brownian Motion indexed by a sphere, or more generally by a compact rank one symmetric space, and prove that it exists if, and only if, 0 < H ≤ 1/2. We then prove that Fractional Brownian Motion indexed by an hyperbolic space exists if, and onl... | 1,965.6 | 2005-12-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Elastic modulus evolution of rocks under heating–cooling cycles
Rocks decay significantly during or after heating–cooling cycles, which can in turn lead to hazards such as landslide and stone building collapse. Nevertheless, the deterioration mechanisms are unclear. This paper presents a simple and reliable method to ... | 4,599 | 2020-08-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
A technique for quantifying intracellular free sodium ion using a microplate reader in combination with sodium-binding benzofuran isophthalate and probenecid in cultured neonatal rat cardiomyocytes
Background Intracellular sodium ([Na+]i) kinetics are involved in cardiac diseases including ischemia, heart failure, and... | 3,893.4 | 2013-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Deep Stacking Network for Intrusion Detection
Preventing network intrusion is the essential requirement of network security. In recent years, people have conducted a lot of research on network intrusion detection systems. However, with the increasing number of advanced threat attacks, traditional intrusion detection m... | 9,886.8 | 2021-12-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Orphan Genes Shared by Pathogenic Genomes Are More Associated with Bacterial Pathogenicity
Recent pangenome analyses of numerous bacterial species have suggested that each genome of a single species may have a significant fraction of its gene content unique or shared by a very few genomes (i.e., ORFans). We selected n... | 6,218.8 | 2019-02-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
The black box problem revisited. Real and imaginary challenges for automated legal decision making
This paper addresses the black-box problem in artificial intelligence (AI), and the related problem of explainability of AI in the legal context. We argue, first, that the black box problem is, in fact, a superficial one... | 7,457.8 | 2023-04-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Law",
"Computer Science"
] |
Design and validation of an accelerator for an ultracold electron source
• A submitted manuscript is the version of the article upon submission and before peer-review. There can be important differences between the submitted version and the official published version of record. People interested in the research are ad... | 6,164.2 | 2008-05-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Fourier Integral Operator Model of Market Liquidity: The Chinese Experience 2009–2010
: This paper proposes and motivates a dynamical model of the Chinese stock market based on linear regression in a dual state-space connected to the original state-space of correlations between the volume-at-price buckets by a Fourier... | 15,530.2 | 2022-07-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Mathematics"
] |
A Stacked Microstrip Antenna Array with Fractal Patches
A novel microstrip antenna array, which utilizes Giuseppe Peano fractal shaped patches as its radiation elements and adopts a two-layer stacked structure for achieving both wideband and high-gain properties, is proposed. Parametric study estimates that the propos... | 3,033.8 | 2014-02-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
CD4+ Th immunogenicity of the Ascaris spp. secreted products
Ascaris spp. is a major health problem of humans and animals alike, and understanding the immunogenicity of its antigens is required for developing urgently needed vaccines. The parasite-secreted products represent the most relevant, yet complex (>250 protei... | 7,305.2 | 2019-07-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
On the convergence of double Elzaki transform
In this research, we have studied the convergence properties of Double Elzaki transformation and the results have been presented in the form of theorems on convergence, absolute convergence and uniform convergence of Double Elzaki transformation. The Double Elzaki transfor... | 1,681.4 | 2018-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
3D Object Recognition Using Fast Overlapped Block Processing Technique
Three-dimensional (3D) image and medical image processing, which are considered big data analysis, have attracted significant attention during the last few years. To this end, efficient 3D object recognition techniques could be beneficial to such i... | 8,005.2 | 2022-11-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Super-enhancer profiling identifies novel critical and targetable cancer survival gene LYL1 in pediatric acute myeloid leukemia
Background Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a myeloid neoplasm makes up 7.6% of hematopoietic malignancies. Super-enhancers (SEs) represent a special group of enhancers, which have been report... | 5,805.8 | 2022-07-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Performance-Evaluation Index for Precision Poverty Alleviation in China’s Shaanxi Province
An effective and accurate poverty-alleviation system is necessary for eradicating poverty and promoting regional economic and social growth. Performance evaluation plays a key role in developing a precise poverty-alleviation pol... | 6,364.4 | 2023-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Agricultural and Food Sciences"
] |
Evolution of morphological and climatic adaptations in Veronica L. (Plantaginaceae)
Perennials and annuals apply different strategies to adapt to the adverse environment, based on ‘tolerance’ and ‘avoidance’, respectively. To understand lifespan evolution and its impact on plant adaptability, we carried out a comparat... | 4,620 | 2016-08-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
NKT cells in the antitumor response: the β version?
NKT cells recognize glycolipids presented by CD1d-expressing antigen-presenting cells (APCs) and include type I NKT cells with antitumor function and type II NKT cells, which have been reported to suppress the antitumor response. Some type II NKT cells recognize sulf... | 2,391.2 | 2024-02-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
A standardized non-instrumental tool for characterizing workstations concerned with exposure to engineered nanomaterials
The French national epidemiological surveillance program EpiNano aims at surveying mid- and long-term health effects possibly related with occupational exposure to either carbon nanotubes or titaniu... | 3,283 | 2015-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Dynamic Carpooling in Urban Areas: Design and Experimentation with a Multi-Objective Route Matching Algorithm
: This paper focuses on dynamic carpooling services in urban areas to address the needs of mobility in real-time by proposing a two-fold contribution: a solution with novel features with respect to the current... | 13,115.2 | 2017-02-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Integral Distinguishers of the Full-Round Lightweight Block Cipher SAT_Jo
Integral cryptanalysis based on division property is a powerful cryptanalytic method whose range of successful applications was recently extended through the use of Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP). Although this technique was demonstrate... | 6,819.4 | 2021-09-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Mechanism of Power Quality Deterioration Caused by Multiple Load Converters for the MVDC System
Medium-voltage direct current (MVDC) systems are widely used to ship power-distributed systems, wind farms, and photovoltaic power plants. With the increase of load converters interfacing into the MVDC system, the power qua... | 3,281.6 | 2022-03-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
A Multi-Scale Wavelet 3D-CNN for Hyperspectral Image Super-Resolution
: Super-resolution (SR) is significant for hyperspectral image (HSI) applications. In single-frame HSI SR, how to reconstruct detailed image structures in high resolution (HR) HSI is challenging since there is no auxiliary image (e.g., HR multispect... | 11,550 | 2019-06-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Using Intercritical CCT Diagrams and Multiple Linear Regression for the Development of Low-Alloyed Advanced High-Strength Steels
: The present work presents a theoretical and experimental study regarding the microstructure, phase transformations and mechanical properties of advanced high-strength steels (AHSS) of thir... | 9,667 | 2021-11-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Predicting Charging Time of Battery Electric Vehicles Based on Regression and Time-Series Methods : A Case Study of Beijing
Battery electric vehicles (BEVs) reduce energy consumption and air pollution as compared with conventional vehicles. However, the limited driving range and potential long charging time of BEVs cr... | 7,544.6 | 2018-04-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
High-performance solutions of geographically weighted regression in R
ABSTRACT As an established spatial analytical tool, Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) has been applied across a variety of disciplines. However, its usage can be challenging for large datasets, which are increasingly prevalent in today’s digi... | 7,754.6 | 2022-05-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Geography",
"Mathematics"
] |
Statistical convergence of integral form of modified Szász–Mirakyan operators: an algorithm and an approach for possible applications
In this study, we take into account the of modified Szász–Mirakyan–Kantorovich operators to obtain their rate of convergence using the modulus of continuity and for the functions in Lipsc... | 4,627 | 2024-05-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Medicine"
] |
PRINCIPAL COMPONENT ANALYSIS IN DETERMINING THE BEST SETUP FOR ACOUSTIC MEASUREMENTS IN SOUND CONTROL ROOMS
Original scientific paper Measuring process of acoustic quality parameters in sound control room in order to determine the best setup is described. Measurements of six sound control rooms impulse response have b... | 5,808.6 | 2015-10-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Inhibition of STAT3-interacting protein 1 (STATIP1) promotes STAT3 transcriptional up-regulation and imatinib mesylate resistance in the chronic myeloid leukemia
Background Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is an important transcriptional factor frequently associated with the proliferation and... | 5,780.6 | 2014-11-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Justification of the NLS Approximation for the KdV Equation Using the Miura Transformation
It is the purpose of this paper to give a simple proof of the fact that solutions of the KdV equation can be approximated via solutions of the NLS equation. The proof is based on an elimination of the quadratic terms of the KdV ... | 973 | 2011-05-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Zero-field NMR and NQR measurements of the antiferromagnet URhIn 5
The antiferromagnet URhIn 5 with the N´eel temperature T N = 98 K has been investigated by nuclear magnetic/quadrupole resonance (NMR/NQR). 115 In-NQR spectra in the paramagnetic state give the respective electrical field gradient parameters for the loca... | 6,834.8 | 2013-07-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Drug-target binding affinity prediction method based on a deep graph neural network
: The development of new drugs is a long and costly process, Computer-aided drug design reduces development costs while computationally shortening the new drug development cycle, in which DTA (Drug-Target binding Affinity) prediction i... | 5,483.8 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Studies on the Restriction of Murine Leukemia Viruses by Mouse APOBEC3
APOBEC3 proteins function to restrict the replication of retroviruses. One mechanism of this restriction is deamination of cytidines to uridines in (−) strand DNA, resulting in hypermutation of guanosines to adenosines in viral (+) strands. However... | 4,557 | 2012-05-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Heaving modes in the world oceans
Part of climate changes on decadal time scales can be interpreted as the result of adiabatic motions associated with the adjustment of wind-driven circulation, i.e., the heaving of the isopycnal surfaces. Heat content changes in the ocean, including hiatus of global surface temperatur... | 20,094.2 | 2015-03-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Material challenges for solar cells in the twenty-first century: directions in emerging technologies
Abstract Photovoltaic generation has stepped up within the last decade from outsider status to one of the important contributors of the ongoing energy transition, with about 1.7% of world electricity provided by solar ... | 21,327.6 | 2018-04-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Materials Science"
] |
Effects of the temperature on the fatigue lifetime reinforcement of a filled NR
: Natural rubber (NR) exhibits extraordinary physical properties. Among them, its remarkable fatigue resistance was reported by Cadwell et al. as soon as 1940 (Cadwell et al. 1940). In particular, they found that NR exhibits a strong lifet... | 3,346 | 2019-06-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Design of Optimal Output Regulators for Dual-Rate Linear Discrete-Time Systems Based on the Lifting Technique
A design strategy of optimal output regulators for dual-rate discrete-time systems, whose output sampling period is an integer multiple of the input updating period, is proposed. At first, by using the discret... | 2,563.4 | 2016-06-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science"
] |
Hierarchical Bayesian Spatio-Temporal Modeling for PM 10 Prediction
. Over the past few years, hierarchical Bayesian models have been extensively used for modeling the joint spatial and temporal dependence of big spatio-temporal data which commonly involves a large number of missing observations. This article represen... | 5,776.4 | 2021-09-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Double Trace Interfaces
We introduce and study renormalization group interfaces between two holographic conformal theories which are related by deformation by a scalar double trace operator. At leading order in the 1/N expansion, we derive expressions for the two point correlation functions of the scalar, as well as t... | 19,324.2 | 2017-07-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Mesoscopic Interference for Metric and Curvature (MIMAC)&Gravitational Wave Detection
A compact detector for space-time metric and curvature is highly desirable, especially if it could also detect gravitational waves. Here we show that quantum spatial superpositions of mesoscopic objects, of the type feasible with pot... | 5,089 | 2018-07-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Assessing the Potential Improvement of Fine-grained Clayey Soils by Plastic Wastes
Because of progressively dumping of plastic wastes (PWs) obtained from beverage industry it is of interest to use them as reinforcement material in civil engineering projects. For assessing potential use of plastic wastes in improvement... | 3,365.6 | 2016-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Simple and effective calculations about spectral power distributions of outdoor light sources for computer vision
The Spectral Power Distributions (SPD) of outdoor light sources are not constant over time and atmospheric conditions, which causes the appearance variation of a scene and common natural illumination pheno... | 8,148 | 2016-04-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Solving Fuzzy Nonlinear Equations with a New Class of Conjugate Gradient Method
In this paper, we study the performance of a new conjugate gradient (CG) method for fuzzy nonlinear equations. This method is simple and converges globally to the solution. The parameterized fuzzy coefficients are transformed into unconstr... | 1,586.2 | 2018-06-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science"
] |
Amplification of pressure waves in laser-assisted endodontics with synchronized delivery of Er:YAG laser pulses
When attempting to clean surfaces of dental root canals with laser-induced cavitation bubbles, the resulting cavitation oscillations are significantly prolonged due to friction on the cavity walls and other ... | 7,481.6 | 2018-01-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Sub-TeV quintuplet minimal dark matter with left-right symmetry
A detailed study of a fermionic quintuplet dark matter in a left-right symmetric scenario is performed in this article. The minimal quintuplet dark matter model is highly constrained from the WMAP dark matter relic density (RD) data. To elevate this const... | 11,302.2 | 2018-03-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Authentication of Satellite-Based Augmentation Systems with Over-the-Air Rekeying Schemes
Here we delineate a complete satellite-based augmentation system (SBAS) authentication scheme, including over-the-air rekeying (OTAR), that uses the elliptic curve digital signature algorithm (ECDSA) and timed efficient stream lo... | 19,398.4 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
From p-Values to Posterior Probabilities of Null Hypotheses
Minimum Bayes factors are commonly used to transform two-sided p-values to lower bounds on the posterior probability of the null hypothesis, in particular the bound −e·p·log(p). This bound is easy to compute and explain; however, it does not behave as a Bayes... | 4,746 | 2023-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Dosimetric and radiobiological comparison of simultaneous integrated boost radiotherapy for early stage right side breast cancer between three techniques: IMRT, hybrid IMRT and hybrid VMAT
Purpose This study aimed at evaluating the clinical impact of full intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT), hybrid IMRT (H-IMRT) a... | 5,657.4 | 2022-03-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Physics"
] |
What Is Natural about Natural Capital during the Anthropocene?
The concept of natural capital denotes a rich variety of natural processes, such as ecosystems, that produce economically valuable goods and services. The Anthropocene signals a diminished state of nature, however, with some scholars claiming that no part ... | 8,069.6 | 2018-03-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Economics",
"Philosophy"
] |
Synthesis, In Vitro Profiling, and In Vivo Evaluation of Benzohomoadamantane-Based Ureas for Visceral Pain: A New Indication for Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Inhibitors
The soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) has been suggested as a pharmacological target for the treatment of several diseases, including pain-related disorder... | 9,958.2 | 2022-10-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Chemistry"
] |
An Improved Pedestrian Ttracking Method Based on Wi-Fi Fingerprinting and Pedestrian Dead Reckoning
Wi-Fi based positioning has great potential for use in indoor environments because Wi-Fi signals are near-ubiquitous in many indoor environments. With a Reference Fingerprint Map (RFM), fingerprint matching can be adopt... | 10,116.4 | 2020-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
JIB-04, a Pan-Inhibitor of Histone Demethylases, Targets Histone-Lysine-Demethylase-Dependent AKT Pathway, Leading to Cell Cycle Arrest and Inhibition of Cancer Stem-Like Cell Properties in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells
JIB-04, a pan-histone lysine demethylase (KDM) inhibitor, targets drug-resistant cells, along with... | 9,013.2 | 2022-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Uncertainties in Life Cycle Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Advanced Biomass Feedstock Logistics Supply Chains in Kansas
To meet Energy Independence and Security Act (EISA) cellulosic biofuel mandates, the United States will require an annual domestic supply of about 242 million Mg of biomass by 2022. To improve the fee... | 9,570.4 | 2014-11-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
The hidden diversity of the potato cyst nematode Globodera pallida in the south of Peru
Abstract Our knowledge of the diversity of potato cyst nematodes in their native areas still remains patchy and should be improved. A previous study based on 42 Peruvian Globodera pallida populations revealed a clear south to north... | 6,654.2 | 2019-12-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
Adsorption Studies on Red Mud: Removal and Recovery of Cr (VI) from Wastewater
The addition of any organic, inorganic, biological, or radiological substance to water that changes its physical and chemical properties is known as water pollution. These pollutants come in contact with water by rapid and unplanned industr... | 2,035.6 | 2024-01-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
Evolution of Entanglement Wedge Cross Section Following a Global Quench
We study the evolution of entanglement wedge cross section (EWCS) in the Vaidya geometry describing a thin shell of null matter collapsing into the AdS vacuum to form a black brane. In the holographic context, it is proposed that this quantity is ... | 10,850 | 2020-05-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Effect of Electron-Beam Irradiation on Functional Compounds and Biological Activities in Peanut Shells
Peanut shells, rich in antioxidants, remain underutilized due to limited research. The present study investigated the changes in the functional compound content and skin aging-related enzyme inhibitory activities of ... | 6,931.4 | 2023-10-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Materials Science"
] |
Green Gold—Dirty Gold, Tadó, Dept. Chocó, Colombia
In place of mercury, small-scale alluvial gold miners in Tadó, Dept. Chocó, Colombia produce “green gold” (oroverde) using locally available plant extracts. The leaves of Balso (Ochroma pyramidale) and Malva (Hibiscus furcellatus) are crushed by hand and are mixed wit... | 2,301.6 | 2015-11-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
Prevalence of pvmrp1 Polymorphisms and Its Contribution to Antimalarial Response
As more sporadic cases of chloroquine resistance occur (CQR) in Plasmodium vivax (P. vivax) malaria, molecular markers have become an important tool to monitor the introduction and spread of drug resistance. P. vivax multidrug resistance-... | 5,626.6 | 2022-07-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Labor Investment in a New International Mixed Market
This paper considers a continuous-time dynamic mixed market model of labor investment decisions of a domestic public firm and a foreign private firm. The paper studies the optimal levels of preemptive investment for the long-run structure of the international mixed ... | 3,420.2 | 2010-05-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
va-Meiotic behavior of several Brazilian soybean varieties
Despite the importance of soybeans little cytogenetic work has traditionally been done, due to the small size and apparent similarity of the chromosomes. Fifteen soybean [ Glycine max (L.) Merrill] varieties adapted for cultivation in two distinct regions of B... | 3,416 | 2000-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Agricultural And Food Sciences",
"Biology"
] |
An in silico Approach Reveals Associations between Genetic and Epigenetic Factors within Regulatory Elements in B Cells from Primary Sjögren’s Syndrome Patients
Recent advances in genetics have highlighted several regions and candidate genes associated with primary Sjögren’s syndrome (SS), a systemic autoimmune epithe... | 4,088 | 2015-08-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Localization of seismic waves with submarine fiber optics using polarization-only measurements
Monitoring seismic activity on the ocean floor is a critical yet challenging task, largely due to the difficulties of physical deployment and maintenance of sensors in these remote areas. Optical fiber sensing techniques are... | 11,631.2 | 2023-12-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Resumming subleading Sudakov logarithms in saturation regime
We investigate the scale dependence of transverse momentum dependent(TMD) gluon distribution in saturation regime. We found that in the Collins-2011 scheme, the scale dependence of small x gluon TMD is governed by the same renormalization group(RG) equation ... | 5,965.4 | 2018-07-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Mathematics"
] |
The stability and catalytic performance of K-modified molybdena supported on a titanate nanostructured catalyst in the oxidative dehydrogenation of propane
Titanate nanotube supported molybdena was evaluated as a catalyst in the oxidative dehydrogenation of propane to propylene. The synthesized titanate nanotubes with... | 8,540 | 2019-04-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Chromosome 8p engineering reveals increased metastatic potential targetable by patient-specific synthetic lethality in liver cancer
Large-scale chromosomal aberrations are prevalent in human cancer, but their function remains poorly understood. We established chromosome-engineered hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines u... | 1,712.2 | 2023-12-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
The nature of domain walls in ultrathin ferromagnets revealed by scanning nanomagnetometry
The recent observation of current-induced domain wall (DW) motion with large velocity in ultrathin magnetic wires has opened new opportunities for spintronic devices. However, there is still no consensus on the underlying mechan... | 8,230.6 | 2014-10-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Continuum theory for two-dimensional complex plasma clusters
We develop a theoretical approach to obtain a new differential equation together with a new boundary condition for the density profile of two-dimensional clusters and apply it to the complex plasma case. In addition, we use the local-density approximation fo... | 5,576.2 | 2013-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Highest achievable detection range for SPR based sensors using gallium phosphide (GaP) as a substrate: a theoretical study
In the present study, we have theoretically modelled a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) based sensing chip utilizing a prism made up of gallium phosphidee. It has been found in the study that a lar... | 3,339 | 2016-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |