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Automatic, Illumination-Invariant and Real-Time Green-Screen Keying Using Deeply Guided Linear Models : The conventional green screen keying method requires users’ interaction to guide the whole process and usually assumes a well-controlled illumination environment. In the era of “we-media”, millions of short videos a...
5,604.2
2021-08-09T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Sliding Impact Mechanism of Square Roadway Based on Complex Function Theory To clarify the process of stress change and plastic zone evolution of square roadways under high-stress conditions, the rotational square expansion plastic zone evolution model of square roadway was established by theoretical analysis, numeric...
5,692.4
2021-01-31T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering" ]
Antimicrobial Activities of Extracts of Some Species of Mangrove Plants and a New Compound Isolated Towards some Selected Strains The bio-materials of four marine mangrove medicinal plants viz., Aegiceras Corniculatum (AGC), Excoecariaagallocha (EA), Rhizophoramucronata (RM) and Xylocarpusgranatum (XG) are extracted w...
2,171.4
2017-04-25T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Engineering" ]
Effects of geopolitical risk on environmental sustainability and the moderating role of environmental policy stringency This study investigates the impact of geopolitical risk (GPR) on consumption-based carbon (CCO2) emissions as well as the moderating role of environmental policy stringency (EPS) on the above relatio...
7,683.2
2024-05-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Political Science", "Economics" ]
The Effect of Geometrical Factors on the Surface Pressure Distribution on a Human Phantom Model Following Shock Exposure: A Computational and Experimental Study Experimental data and finite element simulations of an anthropometric surrogate headform was used to evaluate the effect of specimen location and orientation ...
6,003.2
2019-08-26T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Full Tetragonal Phase Stabilization in ZrO2 Nanoparticles Using Wet Impregnation: Interplay of Host Structure, Dopant Concentration and Sensitivity of Characterization Technique Here, we show that wet impregnation of ZrO2 nanoparticles with 10% and 20% Eu oxide followed by thermal anneal in air above 500 °C produces f...
6,976.2
2018-11-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
Metabolism and gene polymorphisms of the folate pathway in Brazilian women with history of recurrent abortion PURPOSE: To investigate the association between polymorphisms in genes that encode enzymes involved in folateand vitamin B12-dependent homocysteine metabolism and recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA). METHODS:...
4,149.6
2015-02-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Towards a precision calculation of N eff in the Standard Model. Part III. Improved estimate of NLO contributions to the collision integral We compute the dominant QED correction to the neutrino-electron interaction rate in the vicinity of neutrino decoupling in the early universe, and estimate its impact on the effect...
13,206.2
2024-02-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Identification of an anaerobic bacterial consortium that degrades roxarsone Abstract The degradation of roxarsone, an extensively used organoarsenic feed additive, occurs quickly under anaerobic conditions with microorganisms playing an important role in its degradation. Here, an anaerobic bacterial consortium that ef...
3,602.2
2020-02-13T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Biology" ]
Orographically induced spontaneous imbalance within the jet causing a large-scale gravity wave event To better understand the impact of gravity waves (GWs) on the middle atmosphere in the current and future climate, it is essential to understand their excitation mechanisms and to quantify their basic properties. Here ...
13,244
2021-01-21T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Physics" ]
What Connects Dark Matter and Black Holes? Dark matter is a major component of the universe, about six times more ab-undant than ordinary visible matter. We measure the effects of its mass, but it escapes the telescopes. It has the particularity of emitting no radiation and interacting only by the action of gravity. T...
14,488.6
2020-01-17T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Active vacuum brazing of CNT films to metal substrates for superior electron field emission performance The joining of macroscopic films of vertically aligned multiwalled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) to titanium substrates is demonstrated by active vacuum brazing at 820 °C with a Ag–Cu–Ti alloy and at 880 °C with a Cu–Sn–T...
6,851.6
2015-02-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Materials Science", "Physics" ]
Black holes in 4D Einstein-Maxwell-Gauss-Bonnet gravity coupled with scalar fields Einstein-Maxwell-Gauss-Bonnet-axion theory in 4-dimensional spacetime is studied in this paper with a"Kaluza-Klein-like"process. The dyonic black hole solution coupled with higher derivative terms is obtained. The behaviour of shear vis...
4,937.8
2020-11-17T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
The Leray-G{\aa}rding method for finite difference schemes Leray and G{\aa}rding have developed a multiplier technique for deriving a priori estimates for solutions to scalar hyperbolic equations in either the whole space or the torus. In particular, the arguments in Leray and G{\aa}rding's work provide with at least ...
11,999.4
2015-05-22T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Non-Wilson-Fisher kinks of O(N) numerical bootstrap: from the deconfined phase transition to a putative new family of CFTs It is well established that the O(N) Wilson-Fisher (WF) CFT sits at a kink of the numerical bounds from bootstrapping four point function of O(N) vector. Moving away from the WF kinks, there indee...
7,084
2020-05-08T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
A numerical approach to model chemistry of complex organic molecules in a protoplanetary disk Multiphase astrochemical modeling presents a numerical challenge especially for the simulation of objects with the wide range of physical parameters such as protoplanetary disks. We demonstrate an implementation of the analyt...
5,623.8
2022-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Geology" ]
Process Kinetics of the Carbonation of Fly Ashes: A Research Study The aim of the paper is to present the results of research on the carbonation process kinetics of coal combustion ashes originating from fluidized bed boilers used in power plants. Based on the thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), the hypothesis that carb...
4,487
2021-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
THE EFFECTS OF MOLECULAR AND PROCESSING PARAMETERS ON ENERGY HARVESTING CAPABILITY OF PVDF-BASED NANOGENERATORS In the research of the alternative vibration sensing systems, the major potential is attributed to piezoelectric materials that can generate the electrical output from the waste vibration sources of the indu...
2,739.8
2020-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
Isolation of Three Novel Senecavirus A Strains and Recombination Analysis Among Senecaviruses in China Senecavirus A (SVA), an emerging swine picornavirus of swine, is one of the causative agents of vesicular disease which is clinically indistinguishable from foot-and-mouth disease in pigs. Here, 3 cases of vesicular ...
2,620.8
2020-01-22T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
A New Approximate Method for Earthquake Behaviour of Worship Buildings Turkey is in seismically active region, so many earthquakes occur in this country in the last decades. Ancient worship buildings are vulnerable to seismic activity, as many historical buildings. So, it is important to understand that building’s beh...
4,305
2019-12-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Geology" ]
Demeter high resolution observations of the ionospheric thermal plasma response to magnetospheric energy input during the magnetic storm of November 2004 High resolution Demeter plasma and wave observations were available during one of the geomagnetic storms of November 2004 when the ionospheric footprint of the plasm...
7,380.8
2007-01-02T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Bilayer ventilated labyrinthine metasurfaces with high sound absorption and tunable bandwidth The recent advent of acoustic metamaterials offers unprecedented opportunities for sound controlling in various occasions, whereas it remains a challenge to attain broadband high sound absorption and free air flow simultaneou...
3,437
2020-12-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Materials Science", "Engineering" ]
Parameter identification of a delayed infinite-dimensional heat-exchanger process based on relay feedback and root loci analysis The focus of this contribution is twofold. The first part aims at the rigorous and complete analysis of pole loci of a simple delayed model, the characteristic function of which is represent...
12,395.6
2022-06-03T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Surface radiation dose comparison of a dedicated extremity cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) device and a multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) machine in pediatric ankle and wrist phantoms Objectives To evaluate and compare surface doses of a cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) and a multidetector computed tom...
3,640
2017-06-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Medicine", "Physics" ]
Mechanical and Impact Properties of Engineered Cementitious Composites Reinforced with PP Fibers at Elevated Temperatures : The repeated impact performance of engineered cementitious composites (ECCs) is not well explored yet, especially after exposure to severe conditions, such as accidental fires. An experimental stu...
11,296.6
2021-12-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Materials Science" ]
Chromothripsis is correlated with reduced cytotoxic immune infiltration and diminished responsiveness to checkpoint blockade immunotherapy Background: Chromothripsis caused massive, clustered genomic rearrangements is prevalent in cancer and is considered a new paradigm for tumorigenesis and progression. In this study...
5,345.2
2023-02-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Biology" ]
Standard Model fragmentation functions at very high energies We compute the leading-order evolution of parton fragmentation functions for all the Standard Model fermions and bosons up to energies far above the electroweak scale, where electroweak symmetry is restored. We discuss the difference between doublelogarithmi...
10,899
2018-11-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Location-based health information services: a new paradigm in personalised information delivery Brute health information delivery to various devices can be easily achieved these days, making health information instantly available whenever it is needed and nearly anywhere. However, brute health information delivery ris...
4,883.2
0001-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Computer Science" ]
& 2007 EMBO and Nature Publishing Group All rights reserved 1744-4292/07 www.molecularsystemsbiology.com NEWS AND VIEWS Networks from drug–drug surfaces Mol Syst Biol. 3: 85 Multi‐drug combinations are vital in modern medicine (Keith et al , 2005; Fitzgerald et al , 2006). Such drug combinations can also be used to p...
1,869
0001-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Medicine" ]
Soluble polymorphic bank vole prion proteins induced by co-expression of quiescin sulfhydryl oxidase in E. coli and their aggregation behaviors Background The infectious prion protein (PrPSc or prion) is derived from its cellular form (PrPC) through a conformational transition in animal and human prion diseases. Studi...
5,733
2017-10-04T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Geographic and economic influences on benralizumab prescribing for severe asthma in Japan Benralizumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting IL-5 receptors, reduces exacerbations and oral corticosteroid requirements for severe, uncontrolled eosinophilic asthma. In Japan, geographic disparities in asthma outcomes suggest di...
4,445
2024-07-02T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Economics", "Geography" ]
Establishment and analysis of coupled dynamic model for dual-mass silicon micro-gyroscope This paper presents a coupled dynamic model for a dual-mass silicon micro-gyroscope (DMSG). It can quantitatively analyze the influence of left-right stiffness difference on the natural frequencies, modal matrix and modal couplin...
1,447.6
2017-12-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics" ]
Large Magellanic Cloud Cepheid Standards Provide a 1% Foundation for the Determination of the Hubble Constant and Stronger Evidence for Physics Beyond LambdaCDM We present an improved determination of the Hubble constant (H0) from Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations of 70 long-period Cepheids in the Large Magell...
13,127.8
2019-03-18T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Cyberphysical Security for Industrial Control Systems Based on Wireless Sensor Networks In recent years, the security of cyberphysical system (CPS) has been focused on increasingly. The most common example of CPS is industrial control system (ICS), which is prevalent in almost every critical infrastructure, such as el...
9,527
2014-06-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Wigner’s quantum phase-space current in weakly-anharmonic weakly-excited two-state systems There are no phase-space trajectories for anharmonic quantum systems, but Wigner’s phase-space representation of quantum mechanics features Wigner current J . This current reveals fine details of quantum dynamics —finer than is ...
6,245.4
2017-09-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Event Based Surveillance using WiMAX WiMAX provides high bitrates wireless connectivity. This high bit rate wireless connection is potential to be used as the wireless camera surveillance infrastructure. However, real cases show that existing camera resolution does not help much when investigations go in detail. The c...
1,516.2
2021-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Engineering" ]
BRST-Lagrangian Double Copy of Yang–Mills Theory Leron Borsten, ∗ Branislav Jurčo, † Hyungrok Kim, ‡ Tommaso Macrelli, § Christian Saemann, ¶ and Martin Wolf ∗∗ Maxwell Institute for Mathematical Sciences Department of Mathematics, Heriot–Watt University Edinburgh EH14 4AS, United Kingdom Charles University Prague Fac...
4,243.4
2020-07-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Increasing stability for the inverse source scattering problem with multi-frequencies Consider the scattering of the two- or three-dimensional Helmholtz equation where the source of the electric current density is assumed to be compactly supported in a ball. This paper concerns the stability analysis of the inverse so...
2,455.6
2016-07-23T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Bursty emission of whistler waves in association with plasmoid collision A new mechanism to generate whistler waves in the course of collisionless magnetic reconnection is proposed. It is found that intense whistler emissions occur in association with plasmoid collisions. The key processes are strong perpendicular hea...
5,276.6
2017-07-31T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Bounds on tower mass scales in the presence of throats of different warping In Type IIB flux compactification realizing the metastable de Sitter (dS) vacuum, the uplift potential can be generated by $\overline{\rm D3}$-branes at the tip of Klebanov-Strassler throat. Then the uplift potential obeys the scaling law with...
6,407.8
2023-09-08T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Accelerated linear algebra compiler for computationally efficient numerical models: Success and potential area of improvement The recent dramatic progress in machine learning is partially attributed to the availability of high-performant computers and development tools. The accelerated linear algebra (XLA) compiler is...
18,846.8
2023-02-24T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
Distributed Generation of Power Using Simulation Technique - Distributed generation is attracting much mindfulness as a viable option to giant centralized generation plants, driven by the fast evolving liberalization and deregulation environments. This interest is also motivated by the need for eliminating the needles...
5,049.8
2020-02-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering" ]
ConPlot: web-based application for the visualization of protein contact maps integrated with other data Abstract Summary Covariance-based predictions of residue contacts and inter-residue distances are an increasingly popular data type in protein bioinformatics. Here we present ConPlot, a web-based application for con...
1,898.4
2021-01-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Quercetin-Rich Ethanolic Extract of Polygonum odoratum var Pakphai Leaves Decreased Gene Expression and Secretion of Pro-Inflammatory Mediators in Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Murine RAW264.7 Macrophages Polygonum odoratum var. Pakphai has been used in traditional Thai medicine for the treatment of flatulence and consti...
7,316.4
2022-06-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Environmental Science", "Biology" ]
The Effect of Iron on Gluconic Acid Production by Aureobasidium Pullulans New processes have been previously described for the continuous and discontinuous production of gluconic acid by Aureobasidium pullulans (de bary) Arnaud. Little is known about the regulatory mechanisms of gluconic acid production by A. pullulan...
4,881.8
2008-07-23T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Chemistry", "Environmental Science" ]
Anomalous Spectral Shift of Near- and Far-Field Plasmonic Resonances in Nanogaps The near-field and far-field spectral response of plasmonic systems are often assumed to be identical, due to the lack of methods that can directly compare and correlate both responses under similar environmental conditions. We develop a ...
4,842.6
2016-02-02T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Phenol Contents and Antioxidant Activity of Sonokeling (Dalbergia latifolia Roxb) Wood Dalbergia latifolia or sonokeling is a native species of Java, Indonesia, used as an important wood for furniture and building materials, due to the high of durability and beautiful color. This study, therefore, was aimed to investi...
2,931.6
2020-12-18T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science", "Environmental Science" ]
Half-Life Volatility Measure of the Returns of Some Cryptocurrencies This paper explores the half-life volatility measure of three cryptocurrencies (Bitcoin, Litecoin and Ripple). Two GARCH family models were used (PGARCH (1, 1) and GARCH (1, 1)) with the student-t distribution. It was realised that, the PGARCH (1, 1)...
3,099.6
2019-03-13T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics", "Business" ]
Magnetic Microrobotic Swarms in Fluid Suspensions Microrobotic swarms have attracted extensive attentions due to their potential in medical and bioengineering applications. Because of the small sizes of swarm agents, integrating actuators, sensors, and control circuits are difficult. Microrobotic swarms in different f...
5,381.6
2022-08-05T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Engineering", "Materials Science" ]
The Bcl-2 Family: Ancient Origins, Conserved Structures, and Divergent Mechanisms Intrinsic apoptosis, the response to intracellular cell death stimuli, is regulated by the interplay of the B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2) family and their membrane interactions. Bcl-2 proteins mediate a number of processes including developm...
7,025.2
2020-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Suppression E ff ects of Hydroxy Acid Modified Montmorillonite Powders on Methane Explosions : In this paper, montmorillonite inhibitors modified with polyhydroxy functional groups by gluconic acid (GA) were successfully prepared. The particle size distribution, composition, surface functional groups, and pyrolysis chara...
5,339.6
2019-10-25T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
Comment on"Fast-slow mode coupling instability for coasting beams in the presence of detuning impedance" In this comment we show untenability of key points of the recent article of N. Biancacci, E. Metral and M. Migliorati [Phys. Rev. Accel. Beams 23, 124402 (2020)], hereafter the Article and the Authors. Specifically...
1,050
2021-04-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Evaluation of a Generative Adversarial Network to Improve Image Quality and Reduce Radiation-Dose during Digital Breast Tomosynthesis In this study, we evaluated the improvement of image quality in digital breast tomosynthesis under low-radiation dose conditions of pre-reconstruction processing using conditional gener...
6,354.6
2022-02-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Physics" ]
Determinants of global coffee trade: Do RTAs matter? Gravity model analysis Abstract This study investigates the patterns of global coffee trade flows and identifies the major determinants of global coffee trade by incorporating RTAs as important variable. Gravity modeling with OLS and PPML estimator was employed for ...
9,021.6
2021-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics" ]
Seismic site response of unstable steep slope using noise measurements: the case study of Xemxija Bay area, Malta Landslide phenomena involve the northern coast of Malta, affecting in particular the urban area of Xemxija. Limestones overlying a clayey formation represent the shallower lithotypes that characterize the ...
8,044.4
2012-11-21T00:00:00.000
[ "Geology", "Environmental Science" ]
Multiple Myeloma Macrophages: Pivotal Players in the Tumor Microenvironment Tumor microenvironment is essential for multiple myeloma (MM) growth, progression, and drug resistance through provision of survival signals and secretion of growth and proangiogenic factors. This paper examines the importance of macrophages w...
3,637.2
2013-01-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Medicine" ]
In Search of Ummah Welfare Model: The Revitalisation of Sharia Economic Law in Indonesia Sharia economic law in Indonesia has been revitalised through legal unification and codification to improve national economic development. In this context, the Sharia economy has become a guideline in every transaction. Therefore,...
7,820.4
2023-07-31T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics" ]
Drosophila poly suggests a novel role for the Elongator complex in insulin receptor–target of rapamycin signalling Multi-cellular organisms need to successfully link cell growth and metabolism to environmental cues during development. Insulin receptor–target of rapamycin (InR–TOR) signalling is a highly conserved path...
9,402.4
2012-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Solution-Grown Dendritic Pt-Based Ternary Nanostructures for Enhanced Oxygen Reduction Reaction Functionality Nanoalloys with anisotropic morphologies of branched and porous internal structures show great promise in many applications as high performance materials. Reported synthetic approaches for branched alloy nanos...
7,495.6
2018-06-26T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science", "Chemistry" ]
Interlayer Sliding Phonon Drives Phase Transition in the Ph-BTBT-10 Organic Semiconductor In the field of organic electronics, the semiconductor 7-decyl-2-phenyl[1]benzothieno[3,2-b][1]benzothiophene (Ph-BTBT-10) has become a benchmark due to its high charge mobility and chemical stability in thin film devices. Its ph...
4,219.6
2023-07-20T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
A Real-Time Energy Response Correction Method for Cs3Cu2I5:Tl Scintillating Dosimeter The uneven energy response of radiation detectors severely limits the accuracy of the dose rate meter used for radiation protection. Currently widely used in dose rate meters as a physical method of setting shielding compensation, th...
10,005.8
2023-11-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Engineering" ]
Assortativity Analysis of Real-World Network Graphs Based on Centrality Metrics Assortativity index (A. Index) of real-world network graphs has been traditionally computed based on the degree centrality metric and the networks were classified as assortative, dissortative or neutral if the A. Index values are respectiv...
10,978.8
2016-07-03T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
G6PD Deficiency Does Not Enhance Susceptibility for Acquiring Helicobacter pylori Infection in Sardinian Patients Background Subjects with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency may be more susceptible to infections due to impaired leukocyte bactericidal activity. The disorder is common in the Mediterrane...
2,968
2016-07-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Biology" ]
Trop-2 protein as a therapeutic target: A focused review on Trop-2-based antibody-drug conjugates and their predictive biomarkers Antibody-drug conjugates represent a new class of highly potent antineoplastic drugs built by attaching a small molecule of an anticancer drug (payload) or another therapeutic agent to an a...
4,067
2021-06-04T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Chemistry" ]
Planar photonic crystal cavities with far-field optimization for high coupling efficiency and quality factor Different types of planar photonic crystal cavities aimed at optimizing the far-field emission pattern are designed and experimentally assessed by resonant scattering measurements. We systematically investigate...
6,564.6
2010-07-19T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics" ]
Evaluation of power consumption of Spanke Optical Packet Switch The power consumption of an Optical Packet Switch equipped with SOA technology based Spanke switching fabric is evaluated. Sophisticated analytical models are introduced to evaluate the power consumption versus the offered traffic, the main switch paramet...
3,284.4
2011-09-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics" ]
Pentoxifylline/Chitosan Films on Wound Healing: In Vitro/In Vivo Evaluation This study aimed to develop films of chitosan (CSF) associated with pentoxifylline (PTX) for healing cutaneous wounds. These films were prepared at two concentrations, F1 (2.0 mg/mL) and F2 (4.0 mg/mL), and the interactions between the materia...
8,068.2
2023-03-31T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Materials Science" ]
Degraded Hyaluronic Acid-Modified Magnetic Nanoparticles Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) conjugated with hyaluronic acid (HA) functional groups have potential applications as cell targeting materials. However, SPIONs incubated with high-molecular weight HA can result in severe agglomeration. In thi...
1,737.4
2020-02-11T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Preparation of 6N,7N High-Purity Gallium by Crystallization: Process Optimization In this study, radial crystallization purification method under induction was proposed for preparing 6N,7N ultra-high purity gallium crystal seed. The effect of cooling temperature on the morphology of the crystal seed, as well as the co...
9,191
2019-08-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
Emerging Technologies for Real‐Time Intraoperative Margin Assessment in Future Breast‐Conserving Surgery Abstract Clean surgical margins in breast‐conserving surgery (BCS) are essential for preventing recurrence. Intraoperative pathologic diagnostic methods, such as frozen section analysis and imprint cytology, have b...
9,461.2
2020-03-17T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Engineering" ]
Star formation shut down by multiphase gas outflow in a galaxy at a redshift of 2.45 Large-scale outflows driven by supermassive black holes are thought to have a fundamental role in suppressing star formation in massive galaxies. However, direct observational evidence for this hypothesis is still lacking, particularl...
12,105.8
2023-08-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Comparison of Acoustic Characteristics of Date Palm Fibre and Oil Palm Fibre This study investigated and compared the acoustic characteristics of two natural organic fibres: date palm fibre and oil palm fibre, these materials eligible for acoustical absorption. During the processing stage, both fibre sheets are treate...
3,369.8
2014-02-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
ChangeofParametersof theKoiwa – HasigutiDynamicDislocation Relaxation in Nanostructured and Polycrystalline Zirconium after Severe Plastic Deformation and Annealing *e temperature dependences of acoustic properties of nanostructured and polycrystalline zirconium are investigated in the temperature range of 100–340K. *...
9,574.6
2018-03-19T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science", "Physics" ]
Moth (Lepidoptera: Heterocera) diversity of Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India: a preliminary study A preliminary checklist has been compiled to study the moth diversity of Bhubaneswar, Odisha, an eastern state of India. The present study has recorded a total of 154 species belonging to 129 genera and 19 families. The highest...
3,430
2021-09-02T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Environmental Science" ]
Analysis of ADCP data above a bottom observatory A 300-kHz ADCP was set on GEOSTAR, a six-m deep-sea observatory. It was operated with cells of 80 cm during a three-week test experiment at 42-m water depth in the Northern Adriatic sub-basin. Although it provided valuable data on the horizontal current field over most ...
6,839
2006-12-25T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Environmental Science" ]
Protective Effects and Mechanisms of Dendrobium nobile Lindl. Alkaloids on PC12 Cell Damage Induced by Aβ25-35 Background Aβ deposition abnormally in the mitochondria can damage the mitochondrial respiratory chain and activate the mitochondrial-mediated apoptosis pathway, resulting in AD-like symptoms. Objective To ob...
4,415.6
2021-08-16T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Biology", "Environmental Science" ]
Swipt through eigen-decomposition of mimo channels In this paper, we theoretically investigate a new technique for simultaneous wireless information and power transfer in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) point-to-point with radio frequency energy harvesting capabilities. The proposed technique exploits the spatia...
2,989
2015-12-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
TOI-2084 b and TOI-4184 b: Two new sub-Neptunes around M dwarf stars We present the discovery and validation of two TESS exoplanets orbiting nearby M dwarfs: TOI-2084b, and TOI-4184b. We characterized the host stars by combining spectra from Shane /Kast and Magellan /FIRE, spectral energy distribution analysis, and st...
10,070.2
2023-06-26T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Geology" ]
The Carbon-Based Evolutionary Theory (CBET) It is desirable to upgrade previous evolutionary theories, which have remained incomplete and controversial for decades. Here we employ the concept of carbon-based entities (CBEs), which include methane, amino acids, proteins, organisms, and other entities containing relativ...
4,450.6
2021-06-17T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry", "Physics", "Biology", "Philosophy", "Computer Science" ]
Ascending aortic aneurysm in a patient with bicuspid aortic valve, positive history of systemic autoimmune diseases and common genetic factors: a case report The bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) and specific systemic autoimmune diseases are associated with cardiovascular manifestation, including aortic aneurysm. We reporte...
1,391.6
2009-07-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Biology" ]
Problems in fuelling spark ignition engines with dimethyl ether This paper discusses briefly the production technology of dimethyl ether, taking into account plant raw materials and the physical and chemical properties of DME as compared to diesel fuel. The benefits and disadvantages of DME as a fuel are presented and...
3,383.8
2017-08-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering" ]
Low-Rate DoS Attacks Detection Based on MAF-ADM Low-rate denial of service (LDoS) attacks reduce the quality of network service by sending periodical packet bursts to the bottleneck routers. It is difficult to detect by counter-DoS mechanisms due to its stealthy and low average attack traffic behavior. In this paper, ...
7,663.6
2019-12-29T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Photocatalytic Water Splitting—The Untamed Dream: A Review of Recent Advances Photocatalytic water splitting using sunlight is a promising technology capable of providing high energy yield without pollutant byproducts. Herein, we review various aspects of this technology including chemical reactions, physiochemical co...
13,854.4
2016-07-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry", "Environmental Science", "Materials Science" ]
A heat transfer model for liquid film boiling on micro-structured surfaces ABSTRACT High heat transfer coefficient (HTC) and critical heat flux (CHF) are achieved in liquid film boiling by coupling vibrant vapor bubbles with a capillary liquid film, which has thus received increased interest for thermal management of ...
10,176.6
2024-03-08T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics", "Materials Science" ]
Aging imparts cell-autonomous dysfunction to regulatory T cells during recovery from influenza pneumonia Regulatory T (Treg) cells orchestrate resolution and repair of acute lung inflammation and injury after viral pneumonia. Compared with younger patients, older individuals experience impaired recovery and worse clin...
7,777
2020-06-05T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Medicine" ]
Evaluation of Wound-Healing and Antioxidant Effects of Marantodes pumilum (Blume) Kuntze in an Excision Wound Model Marantodes pumilum (MP) is a great source of herbal medicine used traditionally by both men and women for various purposes. MP may have potential wound-healing effects due to its diverse biological prope...
7,001.4
2021-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Modelling Deaths Associated with Road Traffic Accidents and other Factors on Great North Road in Zambia between the Years 2010 and 2016 Using Poisson Models Background: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 1.24 million people die annually on the world’s roads, with 20-50 million sustaining nonfatal injuri...
6,483.4
2019-03-19T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Engineering", "Medicine" ]
Radiation-driven rotational motion of nanoparticles The observation of the effects of radiation pressure of a Gaussian beam by tracking the rotation motion of single-crystal nanoparticles is presented. Introduction Measurement of the rotational motion of nanometer-sized tracer particles is a useful way to measure vi...
5,268.2
2018-04-25T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science", "Physics" ]
Coexistence of superconductivity and charge-density wave in the quasi-one-dimensional material HfTe3 We present the first experimental evidence for metallicity, superconductivity (SC) and the co-existence of charge density waves (CDW) in the quasi-one-dimensional material HfTe3. The existence of such phenomena is a ty...
3,138.8
2017-03-24T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science", "Physics" ]
Study of historical Byzantine seal images: the BHAI project for computer-based sigillography BHAI 1 (Byzantine Hybrid Artificial Intelligence) is the first project based on artificial intelligence dedicated to Byzantine seals. The scientific consortium comprises a multidisciplinary team involving historians specialize...
4,187.4
2023-08-25T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Equilibrium Investment Strategy for DC Pension Plan with Inflation and Stochastic Income under Heston ’ s SV Model We consider a portfolio selection problem for a defined contribution (DC) pension plan under the mean-variance criteria. We take into account the inflation risk and assume that the salary income process o...
7,341.6
2016-04-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics", "Mathematics" ]
A Search for Radio Technosignatures at the Solar Gravitational Lens Targeting Alpha Centauri Stars provide an enormous gain for interstellar communications at their gravitational focus, perhaps as part of an interstellar network. If the Sun is part of such a network, there should be probes at the gravitational foci of...
9,524.2
2022-06-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Engineering" ]
Chloride Ion Corrosion Pattern and Mathematical Model for C60 High-Strength Concrete after Freeze-Thawing Cycles In this study, the porosities of C60 high-strength concrete after 0, 30, 60, and 90 freeze-thaw cycles determined via the water retention method are 1.30%, 3.65%, 5.14%, and 7.34%, respectively. Furthermore...
4,928
2021-04-08T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
EFL learners’ grit, classroom enjoyment and their willingness to communicate: Iranian public school versus private English language institute learners The pivotal role of communication in second language (L2) learning has triggered plethoric research to identify factors that may influence learners’ willingness to comm...
7,964.6
2022-09-15T00:00:00.000
[ "Education", "Linguistics" ]
Towards an extended framework for analysing technology policy This paper analyses technology policy as a scholarly concern and political practice that needs to be taken beyond the present somewhat singular focus on innovation and deployment. We also need to include an interest in the making of infrastructure, the prov...
9,566.2
2016-12-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Political Science", "Engineering" ]
Predicting Synergism of Cancer Drug Combinations Using NCI-ALMANAC Data Drug combinations are of great interest for cancer treatment. Unfortunately, the discovery of synergistic combinations by purely experimental means is only feasible on small sets of drugs. In silico modeling methods can substantially widen this se...
8,946
2018-12-21T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Therapeutic Effect of Dual CAR-T Therapy Targeting PDL1 and Anti-MUC16 Antigens on Ovarian Cancer cells Background: More favorable treatment against epithelial ovarian cancer(EOC) is urgently needed because of its insidious nature at an early stage and a low rate of five-year survival. The primary treatment, extensi...
4,400.2
2020-05-11T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Medicine" ]
Dental service utilization and the COVID-19 pandemic, a micro-data analysis Background Global crises and disease pandemics, such as COVID-19, negatively affect dental care utilization by several factors, such as infection anxiety, disrupted supply chains, economic contraction, and household income reduction. Exploring...
2,625
2024-01-04T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Economics" ]
Using Metrics in Stability of Stochastic Programming Problems Optimization techniques enter often as a mathematical tool into many economic applications. In these models, uncertainty is modelled via probability distribution that is approximated or estimated in real cases. Then we ask for a stability of solutions with ...
1,899.8
2005-03-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Journal of Insect Science: Vol. 2006 | Article 21 Alternative male morphologies are common in a wide range of organisms and particularly extreme in horned beetles. Here, large males (majors) commonly develop extravagant weaponry such as horns or enlarged mandibles, whereas small males (minors) develop only rudimentary...
5,685.4
2006-09-22T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Environmental Science" ]