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Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences Development of a management tool for reservoirs in Mediterranean environments based on uncertainty analysis In compliance with the development of the Water Framework Directive, there is a need for an integrated management of water resources, which involves the elaboration of r...
6,484.8
2012-05-29T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Engineering" ]
Nano Zinc Oxide Green-Synthesized from Plumbago auriculata Lam. Alcoholic Extract Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) were synthesized by using an alcoholic extract of the flowering aerial parts of Plumbago auriculata Lam. Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS) revealed that the average size of synthesized ZnO NPs was 10.58 ± ...
4,834.2
2021-11-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
Unleash GPT-2 Power for Event Detection Event Detection (ED) aims to recognize mentions of events (i.e., event triggers) and their types in text. Recently, several ED datasets in various domains have been proposed. However, the major limitation of these resources is the lack of enough training data for individual even...
8,013.6
2021-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Cotinine Enhances Fear Extinction and Astrocyte Survival by Mechanisms Involving the Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors Signaling Fear memory extinction (FE) is an important therapeutic goal for Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Cotinine facilitates FE in rodents, in part due to its inhibitory effect on the amygdal...
7,975.8
2020-04-02T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Biology", "Psychology" ]
ISLAMIC FINANCING TOWARDS ECONOMIC GROWTH : A STUDY ON 4 OIC COUNTRIES Islamic financing is a new phenomenal and one of the fastest growing component on financial system. The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between Islamic financing and economic growth of 4 OIC countries by using panel data from 1990 ...
2,878.4
2016-06-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics", "Business" ]
IoT: A Mobile Application and Multi-Hop Communication in Wireless Sensor Network for Water Monitoring In this research, we discuss the implementation of multi-hop communication in sending data regarding the temperature, humidity and the water quality of Maninjau Lake area by utilizing wireless sensor network (WSN) tec...
2,224.6
2020-07-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Agile logistics challenges of petroleum product distribution in Nigeria Agile distribution of petroleum product is a strategy towards uninterrupted supply of quality products at affordable prices. Industry and economic productivity as well as transportation in Nigeria is largely driven by petroleum energy due to low i...
7,247.8
2024-03-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Business", "Engineering", "Environmental Science" ]
OTSUCNV: an adaptive segmentation and OTSU-based anomaly classification method for CNV detection using NGS data Copy-number variations (CNVs), which refer to deletions and duplications of chromosomal segments, represent a significant source of variation among individuals, contributing to human evolution and being impl...
5,828.2
2024-01-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Medicine" ]
Innovation-Sustainability Nexus in Agriculture Transition: Case of Agroecology Abstract Different governments and international organizations have shown interest in agroecology as a promising pathway for transition to sustainable agriculture. However, the kinds of innovation needed for agro-ecological transition are s...
8,251.6
2019-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Agricultural And Food Sciences", "Economics" ]
Spraying dynamics in continuous wave laser printing of conductive inks Laser-induced forward transfer (LIFT), though usually associated with pulsed lasers, has been recently shown to be feasible for printing liquid inks with continuous wave (CW) lasers. This is remarkable not only because of the advantages that the ne...
8,394.4
2018-05-22T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science", "Physics", "Engineering" ]
Spherical collapse of small masses in the ghost-free gravity We discuss some properties of recently proposed models of a ghost-free gravity. For this purpose we study solutions of linearized gravitational equations in the framework of such a theory. We mainly focus on the version of the ghost-free theory with the expo...
10,883.6
2015-04-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Geology" ]
A Spectral Element Reduced Basis Method for Navier-Stokes Equations with Geometric Variations We consider the Navier-Stokes equations in a channel with a narrowing of varying height. The model is discretized with high-order spectral element ansatz functions, resulting in 6372 degrees of freedom. The steady-state snaps...
2,815.4
2018-12-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Mathematics", "Physics" ]
Real-Valued Systemic Risk Measures : We describe the axiomatic approach to real-valued Systemic Risk Measures, which is a natural counterpart to the nowadays classical univariate theory initiated by Artzner et al. in the seminal paper “Coherent measures of risk”, Math. Finance, (1999). In particular, we direct our att...
14,718.2
2021-04-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics", "Mathematics" ]
Enzymes Responsible for Synthesis of Corneal Keratan Sulfate Glycosaminoglycans* Keratan sulfate glycosaminoglycans are among the most abundant carbohydrate components of the cornea and are suggested to play an important role in maintaining corneal extracellular matrix structure. Keratan sulfate carbohydrate chains co...
7,607.6
2007-10-12T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Chemistry" ]
A numerical model of the ionospheric signatures of time-varying magnetic reconnection: III. Quasi-instantaneous convection responses in the Cowley-Lockwood paradigm . Using a numerical implementation of the Cowley and Lockwood (1992) model of flow excitation in the magnetosphere–ionosphere (MI) system, we show that bot...
8,890
2006-05-19T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Environmental Science" ]
Low temperature magnetic properties of frustrated pyrochlore ferromagnet Ho2Ir2O7 We have performed low temperature magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, electrical resistivity and neutron diffraction measurements to study the magnetic properties of frustrated pyrochlore ferromagnet Ho2Ir2O7. The magnetization and d...
2,518.6
2017-04-20T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Being about It: Engaging Liberatory Educational Praxis : Engaging in liberatory praxis at times means operating outside of set or limiting boundaries. As such, this article is written in the first person to highlight both a praxis of freedom (outside of the status quo) and to show impact. It pays homage to elder educat...
13,095.6
2023-06-20T00:00:00.000
[ "Education", "Philosophy" ]
Charm and beauty isolation from heavy flavor decay electrons in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 200 GeV at RHIC We present a study of charm and beauty isolation based on a data-driven method with recent measurements on heavy flavor hadrons and their decay electrons in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ ...
3,714.2
2019-06-21T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
EGG LAYING AND ALBUMEN GLAND COMPOSITION OF ARCHACHATINA MARGINATA DURING GROWTH PHASES The egg laying pattern and albumen gland composition in three growth phases of Archachatina marginata: snailet, juvenile and adult were investigated in this study. The juvenile stage laid the highest number of snails (9.3) followed...
1,827
2013-12-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Research on Query Disambiguation and Expansion for Cross-language Information Retrieval Query disambiguation is considered as one of the most important methods in improving the effectiveness of information retrieval. By combining query expansion with dictionary-based translation and statistics-based disambiguation, in...
5,007.8
2010-04-20T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Grammatical Deviations in Philippine Phishing Emails | ABSTRACT Just as language is proven to be useful in making day-to-day life convenient, some situations have also demonstrated the possibility of language being used to deceive people. One instance is the proliferating use of phishing emails. Given this occurrence,...
5,079.2
2024-06-05T00:00:00.000
[ "Linguistics", "Computer Science" ]
Jet flavour classification using DeepJet Jet flavour classification is of paramount importance for a broad range of applications in modern-day high-energy-physics experiments, particularly at the LHC. In this paper we propose a novel architecture for this task that exploits modern deep learning techniques. This new mo...
3,952.2
2020-08-24T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Computer Science" ]
Sensitivity of multi-PMT Optical Modules in Antarctic Ice to Supernova Neutrinos of MeV energy New optical sensors with a segmented photosensitive area are being developed for the next generation of neutrino telescopes at the South Pole. In addition to increasing sensitivity to high-energy astrophysical neutrinos, we ...
8,349.6
2021-06-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Environmental Science" ]
Rice Husk Ash as Raw Material for the Synthesis of Silicon and Potassium Slow ‐ Release Fertilizer Rice husk ash (RHA) is a waste material produced in large quantities in many regions worldwide, and its disposal can be problematic. This work describes a method for using RHA to synthesize silicon and potassium slow-rel...
5,040
2017-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry" ]
Two-colour high-speed asynchronous optical sampling based on offset-stabilized Yb : KYW and Ti : sapphire oscillators We present a high-speed asynchronous optical sampling system, based on two different Kerr-lens mode-locked lasers with a GHz repetition rate: An Yb:KYW oscillator and a Ti:sapphire oscillator are synch...
6,689.2
2015-07-13T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics" ]
Inhibition of DNA cross-linking by mitomycin C by peroxidase-mediated oxidation of mitomycin C hydroquinone. Mitomycin C requires reductive activation to cross-link DNA and express anticancer activity. Reduction of mitomycin C (40 microm) by sodium borohydride (200 microm) in 20 mm Tris-HCl, 1 mm EDTA at 37 degrees C,...
7,817.6
2001-09-14T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry", "Medicine" ]
Controlling the Emission Spectrum of Binary Emitting Polymer Hybrids by a Systematic Doping Strategy via Förster Resonance Energy Transfer for White Emission Tuning the emission spectrum of both binary hybrids of poly (9,9′-di-n-octylfluorenyl-2,7-diyl) (PFO) with each poly[2-methoxy-5-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylenev...
7,781.2
2021-11-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
Marked Seasonal Variation in Structure and Function of Gut Microbiota in Forest and Alpine Musk Deer Musk deer (Moschus spp.) is a globally endangered species due to excessive hunting and habitat fragmentation. Captive breeding of musk deer can efficiently relieve the hunting pressure and contribute to the conservatio...
8,225
2021-09-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Biology" ]
OH cleavage from tyrosine: debunking a myth A systematic macromolecular crystallography investigation into the observed electron density loss around the –OH group of tyrosines, as a function of dose at 100 K, is reported. It is concluded that a probable explanation is aromatic ring disordering as opposed to –OH cleava...
3,445.4
2017-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry", "Physics" ]
Economic evaluation of patient navigation programs in colorectal cancer care, a systematic review Patient navigation has expanded as a promising approach to improve cancer care coordination and patient adherence. This paper addresses the need to identify the evidence on the economic impact of patient navigation in col...
4,666.2
2018-06-14T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Economics" ]
Dilepton Production in p$+$p, Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV and U$+$U collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 193 GeV In this contribution we report $e^{+}e^{-}$ spectra with various invariant mass and p$_{T}$ differentials in Au$+$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=200 GeV and U$+$U collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN...
2,679.6
2017-04-23T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Electron acceleration in direct laser-solid interactions far beyond the ponderomotive limit In laser-solid interactions, electrons may be generated and subsequently accelerated to energies of the order-of-magnitude of the ponderomotive limit, with the underlying process dominated by direct laser acceleration. Breaking...
2,795.8
2019-03-25T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
A Novel Isolate of Spherical Multicellular Magnetotactic Prokaryotes Has Two Magnetosome Gene Clusters and Synthesizes Both Magnetite and Greigite Crystals Multicellular magnetotactic prokaryotes (MMPs) are a unique group of magnetotactic bacteria that are composed of 10–100 individual cells and show coordinated swimm...
6,118
2022-04-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Iterative addition of parallel non-local effects to full wave ICRF finite element models in axisymmetric tokamak plasmas The current response of a hot magnetized plasma to a radio-frequency wave is non-local, turning the electromagnetic wave equation into an integro-differential equation. Non-local physics gives rise ...
10,808
2024-04-09T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Engineering" ]
Copy Number Variation Identification on 3,800 Alzheimer’s Disease Whole Genome Sequencing Data from the Alzheimer’s Disease Sequencing Project Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a progressive neurologic disease and the most common form of dementia. While the causes of AD are not completely understood, genetics plays a key ro...
5,164.6
2021-11-04T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Computer Science" ]
Tidal Modulation of Ice Streams: Effect of Periodic Sliding Velocity on Ice Friction and Healing Basal slip along glaciers and ice streams can be significantly modified by external time-dependent forcing, although it is not clear why some systems are more sensitive to tidal stresses. We have conducted a series of labo...
9,945.6
2021-12-24T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Geology" ]
Stochastic multi-scale models of competition within heterogeneous cellular populations: Simulation methods and mean-field analysis We propose a modelling framework to analyse the stochastic behaviour of heterogeneous, multi-scale cellular populations. We illustrate our methodology with a particular example in which we...
14,124.6
2016-07-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Corporate social responsibility, profits and welfare with managerial firms This paper analyses the equilibrium outcomes in a duopoly market where firms follow corporate social responsibility (CSR) behaviours under managerial delegation. It is shown that in the subgame perfect Nash equilibrium of the game, both firms e...
6,133.4
2017-04-05T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics", "Business" ]
Weak Solutions in Elasticity of Dipolar Porous Materials The theories of porous materials represent a material length scale and are quite sufficient for a large number of the solid mechanics applications. In the following, we restrict our attention to the behavior of the porous solids in which the matrix material is e...
3,192
2008-09-25T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Materials Science", "Mathematics" ]
Sparsity-Inducing Super-Resolution Passive Radar Imaging with Illuminators of Opportunity Shunsheng Zhang 1,*, Yongqiang Zhang 1, Wen-Qin Wang 1, Cheng Hu 2 and Tat Soon Yeo 3 1 Research Institute of Electronic Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China<EMAI...
4,986.8
2016-11-08T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Assessment of Micellar Water pH and Product Claims : Micellar waters are widely used skincare cleansing products. It is commonly considered that micellar waters do not need to be rinsed off. Products left on the skin can affect its pH, which typically ranges from 4.1 to 5.8. and plays a vital role in maintaining the i...
4,790.8
2024-07-11T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Environmental Science", "Chemistry" ]
Microbial reduction of organosulfur compounds at cathodes in bioelectrochemical systems Organosulfur compounds, present in e.g. the pulp and paper industry, biogas and natural gas, need to be removed as they potentially affect human health and harm the environment. The treatment of organosulfur compounds is a challeng...
5,017.6
2020-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry" ]
Bidirectional biomimetic flow sensing with antiparallel and curved artificial hair sensors Background: Flow stimuli in the natural world are varied and contain a wide variety of directional information. Nature has developed morphological polarity and bidirectional arrangements for flow sensing to filter the incoming s...
8,530.2
2019-01-03T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Biology" ]
Editorial: Natural Product Epigenetic Modulators and Inhibitors Molecular Simulations Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon, Institute of Pharmacy, Martin-Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg, Halle (Saale), Germany, Institute of Botany, Technical University Dresden, Dresden, Germany...
1,944.6
2021-03-04T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry" ]
A New Variational Model for Segmenting Objects of Interest from Color Images We propose a new variational model for segmenting objects of interest from color images. This model is inspired by the geodesic active contour model, the region-scalable fitting model, the weighted bounded variation model and the active conto...
4,506.6
2010-06-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Kant and Global Poverty: Guest Editors’ Introduction to Special Issue What duties do wealthy people have towards those living in poverty, in their own country or abroad? What duties do better-off people have towards those afflicted by life-threatening emergencies, such as starvation, epidemics and war? For anyone livi...
3,987.2
2023-04-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Philosophy", "Economics" ]
Pseudo-Passive Time-of-Flight Imaging: Simultaneous Illumination, Communication, and 3D Sensing The 3D time-of-flight (ToF) cameras have recently received a lot of attention due to their wide range of applications. Despite remarkable advancements in ToF imaging, state-of-the-art ToF cameras are still afflicted by the ...
11,109
2022-11-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics" ]
The prognostic significance of tumour cell detection in the peripheral blood versus the bone marrow in 733 early-stage breast cancer patients Introduction The detection of circulating tumour cells (CTCs) in the peripheral blood and disseminated tumour cells (DTCs) in the bone marrow are promising prognostic tools for ...
5,821.2
2011-06-14T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Biology" ]
Amelioration of autoimmune arthritis by adoptive transfer of Foxp3-expressing regulatory B cells is associated with the Treg/Th17 cell balance Background Foxp3 is a key regulator of the development and function of regulatory T cells (Tregs), and its expression is thought to be T cell-restricted. We found that B cells ...
5,551
2016-06-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Medicine" ]
Characteristic Functionals of Dirichlet Measures We compute characteristic functionals of Dirichlet-Ferguson measures over a locally compact Polish space and prove continuous dependence of the random measure on the parameter measure. In finite dimension, we identify the dynamical symmetry algebra of the characteristic...
13,897.8
2018-10-23T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Real-time TIRF observation of vinculin recruitment to stretched α-catenin by AFM Adherens junctions (AJs) adaptively change their intensities in response to intercellular tension; therefore, they integrate tension generated by individual cells to drive multicellular dynamics, such as morphogenetic change in embryos. U...
5,286.4
2018-01-25T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Engineering", "Materials Science", "Physics" ]
3-(3,4-Dimethoxybenzyl)chroman-4-one In the title compound, C18H18O4, the six-membered chroman-4-one ring adopts an envelope conformation with the C atom bonded to the bridging CH2 atom as the flap. The dihedral angle between the mean plane of the fused pyranone ring and the dimethoxy-substituted benzene ring is 89.72...
644
2013-01-16T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry" ]
Application of Residual Power Series Method to Fractional Coupled Physical Equations Arising in Fluids Flow The approximate analytical solution of the fractional Cahn-Hilliard and Gardner equations has been acquired successfully via residual power series method (RPSM). The approximate solutions obtained by RPSM are co...
1,282.4
2018-07-04T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Engineering", "Mathematics" ]
Cosmic Perspectives and the Myths We Need to Survive Big history can be defined a s t he a ttempt t o u nderstand t he i ntegrated h istory o f t he c osmos, E arth, l ife and humanity. Cosmic perspectives and biological evolution are the main scientific ingredients that can convert and broaden history into big histor...
7,184.8
2019-07-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Philosophy" ]
A rational design of multimodal asymmetric nanoshells as efficient tunable absorbers within the biological optical window In this work, the optical properties of asymmetric nanoshells with different geometries are comprehensively investigated in the quasi-static regime by applying the dipolar model and effective mediu...
8,062.6
2021-07-23T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Energy Saving Technology of 5G Base Station Based on Internet of Things Collaborative Control For time and space constraints, 5G base stations will have more serious energy consumption problems in some time periods, so it needs corresponding sleep strategies to reduce energy consumption. Based on the analysis of 5G su...
9,259.6
2020-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Computer Science", "Environmental Science" ]
High–temperature droplet epitaxy of symmetric GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots We introduce a high–temperature droplet epitaxy procedure, based on the control of the arsenization dynamics of nanoscale droplets of liquid Ga on GaAs(111)A surfaces. The use of high temperatures for the self-assembly of droplet epitaxy quantum do...
6,552
2019-08-07T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Engineering" ]
Disconjugacy conditions and spectrum structure of clamped beam equations with two parameters In this work, we apply the 'disconjugacy theory' and Elias's spectrum theory to study the disconjugacy \begin{document}$ u^{(4)} + \beta u''-\alpha u = 0 $\end{document} with two parameters \begin{document}$ \alpha,\beta\in\ma...
2,671.2
2020-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics", "Physics" ]
Genetic Mutations and Treatment of Spinocerebellar Ataxias Cerebellar diseases and disturbs cause speed, amplitude and strength deficiency. Among cerebellar dysfunctions, the spinocerebellar ataxia is a pathology characterized by the presence of progressive cerebellar ataxia. Spinocerebellar ataxia has as its initial ...
2,454.2
2018-10-09T00:00:00.000
[ "Psychology", "Biology" ]
Multi-Team Bertrand Game with Heterogeneous Players In this paper, we proposed a general form of a multi-team Bertrand game. Then, we studied a two-team Bertrand game, each team consists of two firms, with heterogeneous strategies among teams and homogeneous strategies among players. We find the equilibrium solutions ...
2,333.8
2011-09-29T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
General-order observation-driven models: ergodicity and consistency of the maximum likelihood estimator The class of observation-driven models (ODMs) includes many models of non-linear time series which, in a fashion similar to, yet different from, hidden Markov models (HMMs), involve hidden variables. Interestingly, ...
12,140.8
2021-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
A Detailed Chemical Study of the Extreme Velocity Stars in the Galaxy Two decades on, the study of hypervelocity stars is still in its infancy. These stars can provide novel constraints on the total mass of the Galaxy and its Dark Matter distribution. However how these stars are accelerated to such high velocities is ...
17,581.2
2024-07-02T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry", "Physics" ]
and Our main theorem establishes the uniqueness of the common fixed point of two set-valued mappings and of two single-valued mappings defined on a complete metric space, under a contractive condition and a weak commutativity concept. This improves a theorem of the second author. 6(A,C) + 6(C,B) for all A B C in B...
2,021.6
1986-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
A Scale-invariant Higgs Sector and Structure of the Vacuum In view of the current status of measured Higgs boson properties, we consider a question whether only the Higgs self-interactions can deviate significantly from the Standard-Model (SM) predictions. This may be possible if the Higgs effective potential is irreg...
10,046.4
2015-03-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Ebola Entry Inhibitors Discovered from Maesa perlarius Ebola virus disease (EVD), a disease caused by infection with Ebola virus (EBOV), is characterized by hemorrhagic fever and a high case fatality rate. With limited options for the treatment of EVD, anti-Ebola viral therapeutics need to be urgently developed. In th...
9,745.4
2022-02-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Research review on cutting temperature and cutting vibration of titanium alloy The text should be set to 1 line spacing. The abstract should be centred across the page, indented 17 mm from the left and right page margins and justified. It should not normally exceed 200 words The titanium alloy called "strategic metal"...
3,257.8
2021-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
Evaluation of Glass-Ionomer versus Bulk-Fill Resin Composite: A Two-Year Randomized Clinical Study Background: The aim of this split-mouth design research was to compare the clinical performance of a glass-ionomer cement system on Class I/II cavities against the clinical performance of bulk-fill resin composite restor...
5,474
2022-10-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Materials Science" ]
Spin transport in insulators without exchange stiffness The discovery of new materials that efficiently transmit spin currents has been important for spintronics and material science. The electric insulator Gd3Ga5O12 (GGG), a standard substrate for growing magnetic films, can be a spin current generator, but has never...
3,794
2018-11-29T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Materials Science" ]
A Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Model for Municipal Waste Treatment Systems Evaluation including Energy Recovery : One of the recent problems on waste sorting systems is their performance evaluation for proper decision making and management. For this purpose, multi-criteria methods can be used to evaluate the sorting system fr...
9,020.2
2021-12-21T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Engineering" ]
Design of sampling-based noniterative algorithms for centroid type-reduction of general type-2 fuzzy logic systems General type-2 (GT2) fuzzy logic systems (FLSs) become a popular research topic for the past few years. Usually the Karnik–Mendel algorithms are the most prevalent approach to complete the type-reduction....
3,983
2022-06-20T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Preface to: Submanifolds in Metric Manifolds The present editorial contains 11 research articles, published in the Special Issue entitled “Submanifolds in metric manifolds” of the MDPI mathematics journal, which cover a wide range of topics from differential geometry in relation to the theory and applications of the s...
1,566.6
2024-04-07T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Nonvolatile Memristor-Based Reservoir Computing System with Reservoir Controllability Recent advances in reservoir computing (RC) using memristors have made it possible to perform complicated timing-related recognition tasks using simple hardware. However, the fixed reservoir dynamics in previous studies have severely...
7,317.8
2021-01-13T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Engineering" ]
Selection of the best point and angle of lateral ventricle puncture according to DTI reconstruction of peripheral nerve fibers Abstract This study aims to find accurate angles and depths of lateral ventricle puncture using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) reconstruction, as well as to provide an optimized and alternativ...
5,553.8
2018-11-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Engineering" ]
Storage of photonic time-bin qubits for up to 20 ms in a rare-earth doped crystal Long-duration quantum memories for photonic qubits are essential components for achieving long-distance quantum networks and repeaters. The mapping of optical states onto coherent spin-waves in rare earth ensembles is a particularly prom...
7,366.8
2021-09-14T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Fault Detection of Inline Reciprocating Diesel Engine : AMass and Gas-Torque Approach Early fault detection and diagnosis for medium-speed diesel engines are important to ensure reliable operation throughout the course of their service. This work presents an investigation of the diesel engine combustion-related fault ...
3,500
2012-09-20T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering" ]
Rough Set Theory Based Fuzzy TOPSIS on Serious Game Design Evaluation Framework , Introduction This study aims to provide a system evaluation model for multimedia game design educators selecting the most suitable MACF design from a series of evaluation criteria.The selection of MACF design criteria is regarded as mu...
6,748
2013-12-23T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
The E ff ects of Thermal and Atmospheric Pressure Radio Frequency Plasma Annealing in the Crystallization of TiO 2 Thin Films : Amorphous TiO 2 thin films were respectively annealed by 13.56 MHz radio frequency (RF) atmospheric pressure plasma at discharge powers of 40, 60, 80 W and thermal treatment at its correspondin...
6,028.4
2019-05-31T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
X-ray diffractive imaging of highly ionized helium nanodroplets Finding the lowest energy configuration of N unit charges on a sphere, known as Thomson’s problem, is a long-standing query which has only been studied via numerical simulations. We present its physical realization using multiply charged He nanodroplets. T...
4,414.2
2022-06-21T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
An Analysis of E-commerce Enterprises Sustainable Development and Financing Structure O2O (Online to Offline) is a kind of new e-commerce mode and has brought new development opportunities for e-commerce enterprises. Through investing and financing , some e-commerce enterprises improved their performance rapidly in th...
3,896.2
2016-09-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Business", "Economics" ]
Control of parallel non-observable queues: asymptotic equivalence and optimality of periodic policies We consider a queueing system composed of a dispatcher that routes deterministically jobs to a set of non-observable queues working in parallel. In this setting, the fundamental problem is which policy should the disp...
8,507.8
2014-04-17T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Anatomy of Higgs mass in Supersymmetric Inverse Seesaw Models We compute the one loop corrections to the CP even Higgs mass matrix in the supersymmetric inverse seesaw model to single out the different cases where the radiative corrections from the neutrino sector could become important. It is found that there could b...
2,612.4
2014-05-21T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Estimating marginal likelihoods from the posterior draws through a geometric identity Abstract This article develops a new estimator of the marginal likelihood that requires only a sample of the posterior distribution as the input from the analyst. This sample may come from any sampling scheme, such as Gibbs sampling ...
10,157
2020-08-05T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
ANALYSIS OF DYNAMIC PARAMETERS OF THE SYSTEM OF RASTER FORMATION AND CONTROL The presented research work analyzes the sensing system, the main aim of which is a raster formation and controlling this process using the optical measuring equipment and high precision angle encoders. Optical measuring equipment are used fo...
3,677.8
2020-07-08T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Structural Health Monitoring Using Ultrasonic Guided-Waves and the Degree of Health Index This paper proposes a new damage index named degree of health (DoH) to efficiently tackle structural damage monitoring in real-time. As a key contribution, the proposed index relies on a pattern matching methodology that measures...
6,689.2
2021-02-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
Predicted Secretome of the Monogenean Parasite Rhabdosynochus viridisi : Hypothetical Molecular Mechanisms for Host-Parasite Interactions : Helminth parasites secrete several types of biomolecules to ensure their entry and survival in their hosts. The proteins secreted to the extracellular environment participate in t...
5,343.8
2023-01-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Forest Stand Inventory Based on Combined Aerial and Terrestrial Close-Range Photogrammetry In this article we introduce a new method for forest management inventories especially suitable for highly-valued timber where the precise estimation of stem parameters (diameter, form, and tapper) plays the key role for market ...
10,984.4
2016-07-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Mathematics" ]
Comparative study of ensemble models of deep convolutional neural networks for crop pests classification Pest infestations on wheat, corn, soybean, and other crops can cause substantial losses to their yield. Classification of crop pests is of considerable importance for accurate and intelligent pest control. Ensemble...
6,217.4
2021-12-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Agricultural and Food Sciences", "Computer Science" ]
Is Solar Wind electron precipitation a source of neutral heating in the nightside Martian upper atmosphere? Solar Wind (SW) electron precipitation is able to deposit a substantial amount of energy in the nightside Martian upper atmosphere, potentially exerting an influence on its thermal structure. This study serves a...
5,285
2021-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Physics" ]
Improved Catalytic Transfer Hydrogenation of Levulinate Esters with Alcohols over ZrO 2 Catalyst : Levulinic acid (LA) and its esters (alkyl levulinates) are polyfunctional molecules that can be obtained from lignocellulosic biomass. Herein, the catalytic conversion of methyl and ethyl levulinates into γ -valerolacton...
2,968
2020-11-09T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry" ]
Feature Extraction of Speech Signal Based on MFCC (Mel cepstrum coefficient) Smart power plant is to establish a modern energy power system to achieve safe, efficient, green, and low-carbon power generation. Its characteristics are that the production process can be independently optimized, the relevant systems can co...
4,489.8
2023-09-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Dynamics and fragmentation mechanism of (C5H4CH3)Pt(CH3)3 on SiO2 surfaces The interaction of trimethyl(methylcyclopentadienyl)platinum(IV) ((C5H4CH3)Pt(CH3)3) molecules on fully and partially hydroxylated SiO2 surfaces, as well as the dynamics of this interaction were investigated using density functional theory (DFT...
4,573.8
2017-06-22T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry", "Physics" ]
Symmetry Methods of Flow and Heat Transfer between Slowly Expanding or Contracting Walls An analysis has been carried out for the flow and heat transfer of an incompressible laminar and viscous fluid in a rectangular domain bounded by two moving porous walls which enable the fluid to enter or exit during successive ex...
3,939.6
2013-06-18T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Engineering" ]
A Single Image Dehazing Method Using Average Saturation Prior Outdoor images captured in bad weather are prone to yield poor visibility, which is a fatal problem for most computer vision applications. The majority of existing dehazing methods rely on an atmospheric scattering model and therefore share a common limitat...
9,854.6
2017-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Gadolinium contrast agents: dermal deposits and potential effects on epidermal small nerve fibers Small fiber neuropathy (SFN) affects unmyelinated and thinly myelinated nerve fibers causing neuropathic pain with distal distribution and autonomic symptoms. In idiopathic SFN (iSFN), 30% of the cases, the underlying aet...
6,283.2
2023-05-04T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Biology" ]
HiJAKing SARS-CoV-2? The potential role of JAK inhibitors in the management of COVID-19 JAK kinase inhibitors are being investigated as a way of managing cytokine storm in patients with severe COVID-19. JAK kinase inhibitors are being investigated as a way of managing cytokine storm in patients with severe COVID-19. ...
2,070.6
2020-05-08T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Near-infrared-induced electron transfer of an uranyl macrocyclic complex without energy transfer to dioxygen I. General Methods and Experimentation Instruments: UV-Vis-NIR spectral studies carried out both in Osaka and Austin using JASCO and Varian Cary 5000 spectrophotometers, respectively. Unless otherwise indicated...
2,895.2
2015-04-02T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry" ]
PPARγ mRNA in the adult mouse hypothalamus: distribution and regulation in response to dietary challenges Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) is a ligand-activated transcription factor that was originally identified as a regulator of peroxisome proliferation and adipocyte differentiation. Emerging...
6,925.8
2015-09-03T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Energy-Aware and Proactive Host Load Detection in Virtual Machine Consolidation VM consolidation technique on the physical server improves the energy consumption and resource efficiency of the physical server, and thus improves the quality of service (QoS). In this article, a server threshold prediction method is prop...
4,884.6
2021-06-17T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
On the altered states of machine vision. The landscape and contemporary artistic practices is currently undergo-ing profound transformations caused by the application of technologies of machine learning to the vast domain of networked digital images. The impact of such technologies is so profound that it leads us to r...
8,024.8
2022-05-16T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Art" ]
Conservation Laws in Quantum-Correlation-Function Dynamics For a complete and lucid discussion of quantum correlation, we introduced two new first-order correlation tensors defined as linear combinations of the general coherence tensors of the quantized fields and derived the associated coherence potentials governing ...
5,745.6
2010-06-22T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]