text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Accelerated burn wound healing with photobiomodulation therapy involves activation of endogenous latent TGF-β1
The severity of tissue injury in burn wounds from associated inflammatory and immune sequelae presents a significant clinical management challenge. Among various biophysical wound management approaches, low d... | 8,625.4 | 2021-06-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Quantifying synergy in the bioassay-guided fractionation of natural product extracts
Mixtures of drugs often have greater therapeutic value than any of their constituent drugs alone, and such combination therapies are widely used to treat diseases such as cancer, malaria, and viral infections. However, developing usef... | 5,132.4 | 2020-06-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Medicine"
] |
Hybrid fiber resonator employing LRSPP waveguide coupler for gyroscope
Polarization error and temperature noise are two main limits to the performance of resonant fiber optic gyroscope (RFOG). To overcome these limits, we demonstrated a hybrid resonator consisting of a polymer-based long-range surface plasmon polarito... | 3,409 | 2017-01-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Training Hybrid Language Models by Marginalizing over Segmentations
In this paper, we study the problem of hybrid language modeling, that is using models which can predict both characters and larger units such as character ngrams or words. Using such models, multiple potential segmentations usually exist for a given s... | 3,099.6 | 2019-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Effect of Temperature on the Thermal Conductivity of Rocks and Its Implication for In Situ Correction
College of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum, Beijing, Beijing 102249, China State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Beijing, Beijing 102249, China Tarim Oi... | 6,085.8 | 2021-05-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology",
"Engineering"
] |
Bioassay Analysis and Molecular Docking Study Revealed the Potential Medicinal Activities of Active Compounds Polygonumins B, C and D from Polygonum minus (Persicaria minor)
Polygonumins B, C and D, derivative compounds of polygonumins A, were isolated from the stem of Polygonum minus. Based on NMR results, the struct... | 7,530.6 | 2022-12-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Anticancer Potential of Antimicrobial Peptides: Focus on Buforins
In seeking alternative cancer treatments, antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), sourced from various life forms, emerge as promising contenders. These endogenous peptides, also known as host defense peptides (HDPs), play crucial roles in immune defenses agains... | 7,138.6 | 2024-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Lightweight Microcontroller with Parallelized ECC-Based Code Memory Protection Unit for Robust Instruction Execution in Smart Sensors
Embedded systems typically operate in harsh environments, such as where there is external shock, insufficient power, or an obsolete sensor after the replacement cycle. Despite these har... | 8,023.4 | 2021-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Physiological and Transcriptomic Analysis of Tree Peony ( Paeonia section Moutan DC . ) in Response to Drought Stress
Tree peony (Paeonia section Moutan DC.) is a famous ornamental plant, and P. ostii has been used for seed oil production in China because it is rich in α-linolenic acid. P. ostii has some resistance to... | 8,241.8 | 2019-02-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
Impact of a Search Engine on Clinical Decisions Under Time and System Effectiveness Constraints: Research Protocol
Background Many clinical questions arise during patient encounters that clinicians are unable to answer. An evidence-based medicine approach expects that clinicians will seek and apply the best available ... | 9,718.8 | 2019-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
Exponential fringe pattern projection approach to gamma-independent phase computation without calibration for gamma nonlinearity in 3D optical metrology
This paper presents a method that expresses the fringe pattern as an exponential function and a mathematical model for gamma-independent phase computation. The method... | 3,876.6 | 2017-10-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
De Sitter space from dilatino condensates in (massive) IIA
We use the superspace formulation of (massive) IIA supergravity to obtain the explicit form of the dilatino terms, and we find that the quartic-dilatino term is positive. The theory admits a ten-dimensional de Sitter solution, obtained by assuming a nonvanishi... | 5,881.4 | 2017-12-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Testing theories of accretion and gravity with super-extremal Kerr discs
Fitting the thermal continuum emission of accreting black holes observed across X-ray bands represents one of the principle means of constraining the properties (mass and spin) of astrophysical black holes. Recent ''continuum fitting'' studies of... | 15,997.8 | 2023-11-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Design of compact freeform lens for application specific light-emitting diode packaging
Application specific LED packaging (ASLP) is an emerging technology for high performance LED lighting. We introduced a practical design method of compact freeform lens for extended sources used in ASLP. A new ASLP for road lighting... | 6,603.8 | 2010-01-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The formulation of optimal mixtures with Generalized Disjunctive Programming: A solvent design case study
Systematic approaches for the design of mixtures, based on a Computer-Aided Mixture/blend Design (CAMbD) framework, have the potential to deliver better products and processes. In most existing methodologies the n... | 7,823.2 | 2016-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Studying the Impact of Exchange Rate Fluctuations on the Stock Returns-an Empirical Study on the Stock Companies Listed in the Damascus Securities Exchange During the Crisis Period
The research studies the impact of the exchange rate fluctuations of the local currency on the share dividends exchanged in the stock mark... | 7,207.2 | 2018-11-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
An Intelligent Framework for Cyber–Physical Satellite System and IoT-Aided Aerial Vehicle Security Threat Detection
The small-drone technology domain is the outcome of a breakthrough in technological advancement for drones. The Internet of Things (IoT) is used by drones to provide inter-location services for navigatio... | 9,963.8 | 2023-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science",
"Environmental Science"
] |
THERMO-ELECTRO-MECHANICAL INVESTIGATION OF VOLTAGE DROP IN ANODE ASSEMBLY USING FINITE ELEMENT METHOD
In today’s context, aluminum producers strive to improve their position regarding energy consumption and production costs. To do so, mathematical modeling offers a good way to study the behavior of the cell during its... | 7,464.8 | 2014-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Effect of hydraulic hysteresis on dynamic response of unsaturated soils
Starting from the conservation laws, field equations governing the dynamic behaviour of unsaturated soils are presented. The coupling between solid and fluid phases is enforced according to the effective stress principle taking suction dependency ... | 2,616.6 | 2016-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Prediction of binding poses to FXR using multi-targeted docking combined with molecular dynamics and enhanced sampling
Advanced molecular docking methods often aim at capturing the flexibility of the protein upon binding to the ligand. In this study, we investigate whether instead a simple rigid docking method can be ... | 3,025.4 | 2017-10-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] |
UPPER AND LOWER BOUNDS FOR AN INTEGRAL TRANSFORM OF POSITIVE OPERATORS IN HILBERT SPACES WITH APPLICATIONS
For a continuous and positive function w ( ) ; > 0 and a positive measure on (0;1) we consider the following integral transform D (w; ) (T ) := Z 1 0 w ( ) ( + T ) 1 d ( ) ; where the integral is assumed to exist... | 1,839.6 | 2022-10-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
An Efficient hybrid filter-wrapper metaheuristic-based gene selection method for high dimensional datasets
Feature selection problem is one of the most significant issues in data classification. The purpose of feature selection is selection of the least number of features in order to increase accuracy and decrease the... | 7,925.4 | 2019-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
SGG: Learning to Select, Guide, and Generate for Keyphrase Generation
Keyphrases, that concisely summarize the high-level topics discussed in a document, can be categorized into present keyphrase which explicitly appears in the source text and absent keyphrase which does not match any contiguous subsequence but is hig... | 5,755.4 | 2021-05-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
NNLL Resummation for Projected Three-Point Energy Correlator
The projected energy correlator measures the energy deposited in multiple detectors as a function of the largest angular distance $x_L = (1 - \cos\chi_L)/2$ between detectors. The collinear limit $x_L\to 0$ of the projected energy correlator is particularly ... | 13,734 | 2023-07-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The Impact of Audit Characteristics on Earnings Management: Evidence from Dubai Banks
: This study investigated the impact of audit committee characteristics on earnings management based on data collected from the annual reports of banks operating in Dubai from 2010 to 2022. The audit committee’s independence and the ... | 7,578.2 | 2024-06-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Economics"
] |
Influence of Thermal Modification and Impregnation with Biocides on Physical Properties of Italian Stone Pine Wood ( Pinus pinea L.)
explores of of stone Abstract: The sudden availability of Italian stone pine (Pinus pinea L.) wood due to the infestation of pathogenic fungi and insects highlighted the need to promote it... | 6,962.2 | 2022-04-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Efficiency of correct nucleotide insertion governs DNA polymerase fidelity.
DNA polymerase fidelity or specificity expresses the ability of a polymerase to select a correct nucleoside triphosphate (dNTP) from a pool of structurally similar molecules. Fidelity is quantified from the ratio of specificity constants (cata... | 5,707.8 | 2002-12-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Symmetry breaking at high temperatures in large N gauge theories
Considering marginally relevant and relevant deformations of the weakly coupled $(3+1)$-dimensional large $N$ conformal gauge theories introduced in arXiv:2011.13981, we study the patterns of phase transitions in these systems that lead to a symmetry-bro... | 17,670.8 | 2021-06-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Mathematics"
] |
Protective Role of Phyllanthus niruri Extract against Thioacetamide-Induced Liver Cirrhosis in Rat Model
A preclinical study was performed to determine if the extract from Phyllanthus niruri (PN) plays a protective role against liver cirrhosis induced by thioacetamide (TAA) in rats. Initially, acute toxicity was teste... | 6,318.2 | 2012-05-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Asynchronous Iterations of Parareal Algorithm for Option Pricing Models
Spatial domain decomposition method has been largely investigated in the last several decades, while time decomposition seems against intuition, which is not as popular as the former. However, there are still many attractive methods being proposed... | 5,614 | 2018-03-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Optically trapped atom interferometry using the clock transition of large 87Rb Bose–Einstein condensates
In our original paper (Altin et al 2011 New J. Phys. 13 065020), we presented the results from a Ramsey atom interferometer operating with an optically trapped sample of up to 106 Bose-condensed 87Rb atoms in the m... | 4,445 | 2011-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
An atlas of genome-wide gene expression and metabolite associations and possible mediation effects towards body mass index
Abstract Investigating the cross talk of different omics layers is crucial to understand molecular pathomechanisms of metabolic diseases like obesity. Here, we present a large-scale association me... | 9,765 | 2023-09-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Influence of the Bottom Color Modification and Material Color Modification Process on the Performance of Modified Poplar
According to the old surface coating process of European and American furniture, the surface of modified poplar is first differentiated pre-treatment, and then the bottom color modification and mate... | 7,246.4 | 2021-05-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Conical ring array detector for large depth of field photoacoustic macroscopy
Photoacoustic microscopy and macroscopy (PAM) using focused detector scanning are emerging imaging methods for biological tissue, providing high resolution and high sensitivity for structures with optical absorption contrast. However, achiev... | 7,835.8 | 2020-04-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Transforming DIY Geiger Counter Kits into Muon Detectors for Education and Scientific Exploration
: Any Geiger counter can be used as an effective cosmic ray detector on its own. In fact, it is known that even in the absence of a radioactive source, the instrument detects what is known as background radiation, which c... | 14,763 | 2024-07-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Education"
] |
Gait Identification using Neural Network
Biometric System has become more important in security and verification of any human, which is under surveillance. Identification from distance is also possible by this technology. Researchers are taking interest to find out identification of gait by unknown manners and without... | 3,815 | 2017-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Biomarkers of Inflammation Increase with Tau and Neurodegeneration but not with Amyloid-β in a Heterogenous Clinical Cohort
Background: Neuroinflammation is an integral part of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathology. Inflammatory mediators can exacerbate the production of amyloid-β (Aβ), the propagation of tau pathology a... | 5,539.8 | 2022-08-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Influence of green technology, tourism, and inclusive financial development on ecological sustainability: exploring the path toward green revolution
Abstract This study demonstrates the linkages between green technological innovations, sustainable tourism, financial development, economic growth, and ecological sustain... | 9,867.2 | 2022-09-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Assessing the Financial Sustainability of China's Rural Pension System
Considering the rapid growth of China's elderly rural population, establishing both an adequate and a financially sustainable rural pension system is a major challenge. Focusing on financial sustainability, this article defines this concept of fina... | 8,162 | 2014-05-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
The Impact of COVID-19 in Collaborative Programming. Understanding the Needs of Undergraduate Computer Science Students
: Collaborative learning activities have become a common practice in current university studies due to the implantation of the EHEA. However, the COVID-19 pandemic has led to a radical and abrupt cha... | 7,792.4 | 2021-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Education"
] |
Design and Evaluation of LYSO/SiPM LIGHTENING PET Detector with DTI Sampling Method
Positron emission tomography (PET) has a wide range of applications in the treatment and prevention of major diseases owing to its high sensitivity and excellent resolution. However, there is still much room for optimization in the rea... | 7,743.4 | 2020-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Porphyromonas gingivalis lipopolysaccharide promotes T-hel per17 cell differentiation by upregulating Delta-like ligand 4 expression on CD14+ monocytes
Backgroud To investigate the effect and mechanism of Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on Th17 cell differentiation mediated by CD14+ m... | 5,154.8 | 2021-04-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Superresolution concentration measurement realized by sub-shot-noise absorption spectroscopy
Absorption spectroscopy is one of the most widely used spectroscopic methods. The signal-to-noise ratio in conventional absorption spectroscopy is ultimately limited by the shot noise, which arises from the statistical propert... | 7,765.8 | 2022-02-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Dynamical Analysis of a New Chaotic Fractional Discrete-Time System and Its Control
This article proposes a new fractional-order discrete-time chaotic system, without equilibria, included two quadratic nonlinearities terms. The dynamics of this system were experimentally investigated via bifurcation diagrams and large... | 4,761.4 | 2020-11-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering",
"Mathematics"
] |
Two new species of Commiphora ( Burseraceae ) from southern Africa
Commiphora steyn ii Swanepoel and C. gariepensis Swanepoel, here described as new species, are known only from the Kaokoveld and Gariep Centres o f Endemism respectively. Illustrations o f the plants and distribution maps are provided. Diagnostic chara... | 2,977.8 | 2006-08-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Statistics of Electron Avalanches and Streamers
Electron avalanches, as precursors of stable gas discharges, have been studied from the very beginning of the 20th century. Townsend was the first to make a major study of this type of non-self-sustained discharges. In the 1930s in connection with streamer discharges, Ra... | 2,814 | 2007-01-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Integration to Evaluate the Changes in Susceptibility of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae After Repeated Administration of Danofloxacin
To evaluate the relationship between pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) parameters and changes in susceptibility and resistance frequency of Actino... | 6,532.4 | 2018-10-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Agricultural And Food Sciences"
] |
Searching Four-Millenia-Old Digitized Documents: A Text Retrieval System for Egyptologists
Progress made in recent years has led to a growing interest in Digital Heritage. This article focuses on Egyptology and, more specifically, the study and preservation of ancient Egyptian scripts. We present a Text Retrieval syste... | 6,202 | 2016-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"History"
] |
Estimation Methods of Alpha Power Exponential Distribution with Applications to Engineering and Medical Data
This paper addresses the estimation of the unknown parameters of the alpha power exponential distribution (Mahdavi and Kundu, 2017) using nine frequentist estimation methods. We discuss the finite sample proper... | 3,994.2 | 2020-03-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Medicine",
"Mathematics"
] |
Formulation of Cell Petri Nets
Abstract Based on the Petri net definitions and theorems already formalized in the Mizar article [13], in this article we were able to formalize the definition of cell Petri nets. It is based on [12]. Colored Petri net has already been defined in [11]. In addition, the conditions of the ... | 3,011.4 | 2013-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Low Complexity Interpolation Filters for Motion Estimation and Application to the H.264 Encoders
Techniques for image super-resolution play an important role in a plethora of applications, which include video compression and motion estimation. The detection of the fractional displacements among frames facilitates the ... | 6,472.2 | 2013-01-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Recent Advances in Hydrogels via Diels–Alder Crosslinking: Design and Applications
The Diels–Alder (DA) reaction is a promising tool for obtaining covalently crosslinked hydrogels due to its reaction bioorthogonality, the absence of by-products, and the application of mild conditions without a catalyst. The resulting ... | 7,268.8 | 2023-01-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Robust Detection Method of Arrival Time Difference Under Minimum Maximum Entropy Criterion
: Accurate measurement of arrival time difference is one of the key technologies in many areas, such as the global positioning system. Due to the effects of environmental noises around receiver, the classic methods under least m... | 2,592.8 | 2017-04-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Influence of the Noise-Canceling Technology on How We Hear Sounds
Purpose: This study explores the influence of the noise-canceling technology in commercial earphones on sound pressure levels and preferred listening levels in terms of hearing protection. Materials and Methods: Thirty individuals completed puretone aud... | 4,711 | 2022-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Medicine"
] |
Application of Heterogenous Catalysis with TiO 2 Photo Irradiated by Sunlight and Latter Activated Sludge System for the Reduction of Vinasse Organic Load
Vinasse is the main residue generated during alcohol, sugar and blue rum production by fermentation process. This residue is effluent that could cause serious envir... | 8,351 | 2012-11-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
Normalized Cortisol Reactivity Predicts Future Neuropsychological Functioning in Children With Mild/Moderate Asthma
Cortisol reactivity to adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) has been associated with neuropsychological processes including attention and memory in children with asthma. While cortisol reactivity to a psyc... | 7,383.6 | 2019-11-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Psychology",
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Non-linear Electrodynamics from Massive Gravity
As a counterpart to the four-fermion interaction, which describes massive vector exchange at low energies, we investigate the low energy effective action of photons under exchange of a massive graviton. We show how integrating out a massive graviton leads to the most gen... | 5,184.2 | 2023-08-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Geology"
] |
A Simple Mechanical Method to Modulate the Electrochemical Electrosorption Processes at Metal Surfaces
The coupling of electrochemical processes and surface strain has been widely investigated in the past. The present work briefly introduces a simple method to modulate the electrochemical process at metal surfaces by ... | 5,595.8 | 2019-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics",
"Chemistry"
] |
PSYCHOLOGICAL AND LINGUISTIC FEATURES OF THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE ACQUISITION BY INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS
The paper presents the results of a full-scale interview with Russian language teachers that teach Russian as a foreign language at the preparatory departments at multinational universities. The research findings identi... | 2,073.4 | 2015-12-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Linguistics",
"Psychology"
] |
SU-RUG at the CoNLL-SIGMORPHON 2017 shared task: Morphological Inflection with Attentional Sequence-to-Sequence Models
This paper describes the Stockholm University/University of Groningen (SU-RUG) system for the SIGMORPHON 2017 shared task on morphological inflec-tion. Our system is based on an attentional sequence-to... | 1,401.4 | 2017-06-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Elastic light-by-light scattering in a nonminimal Lorentz violation scenario
In the last years the Lorentz Violation scheme was implemented in QFT, in special in standard model of particle physics, in an attempt to explain our actual open problems. In this work we analyze nonminimal couplings between a Lorentz-violati... | 5,171.6 | 2018-10-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Effect of two different size chiral ligand-capped gold nanoparticle dopants on the electro-optic and dielectric dynamics of a ferroelectric liquid crystal mixture
ABSTRACT Nanocolloids consisting of a ferroelectric liquid crystal (FLC) doped with different concentrations (0.10 and 0.50 wt.%) of surface treated gold na... | 5,159 | 2016-02-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Understanding centrality : Investigating student outcomes within a classroom social network
Collaborative learning environments in undergraduate introductory physics courses, such as those promoted by Modeling Instruction (MI), influence both student performance and student social interactions. Because collaborative l... | 2,948.4 | 2015-12-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Education"
] |
Generation of the lower-thermospheric vertical wind estimated with the EISCAT KST radar at high latitudes during periods of moderate geomagnetic disturbance
Lower-thermospheric winds at high latitudes during moderately-disturbed geomagnetic conditions were studied using data obtained with the European Incoherent Scatt... | 9,858.8 | 2008-06-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology",
"Physics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Perpetual American options with asset-dependent discounting
In this paper we consider the following optimal stopping problem $$V^{\omega}_{{\rm A}}(s) = \sup_{\tau\in\mathcal{T}} \mathbb{E}_{s}[e^{-\int_0^\tau \omega(S_w) dw} g(S_\tau)],$$ where the process $S_t$ is a jump-diffusion process, $\mathcal{T}$ is a family ... | 12,573.4 | 2020-07-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Time-resolved pump-probe experiments at the LCLS
The first time-resolved x-ray/optical pump-probe experiments at the SLAC Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) used a combination of feedback methods and post-analysis binning techniques to synchronize an ultrafast optical laser to the linac-based x-ray laser. Transient mo... | 8,290.8 | 2010-08-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
User-Centred Design and Development of an Intelligent Light Switch for Sensor Systems
: The aim of the research was the user - centred design of an intelligent light switch with a focus on the definition of the natural and intuitive gestures for its manipulation, and to develop a multi - touch user interface and smart... | 6,693.4 | 2019-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Adaptive Modification of Digital Twin Model of CNC Machine Tools Coordinately Driven by Mechanism Model and Data Model
The digital twin of CNC machine tools has become one of the important technical means to realize intelligent manufacturing. To reflect the real conditions of the whole life cycle of the machine tools,... | 2,282 | 2021-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Design of passive and structural conductors for tokamaks using thin-wall eddy current modeling
A new three-dimensional electromagnetic modeling tool (ThinCurr) has been developed using the existing PSI-Tet finite-element code in support of conducting structure design work for both the SPARC and DIII-D tokamaks. Within... | 10,522.4 | 2023-09-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Reactive Glia Inflammatory Signaling Pathways and Epilepsy
Neuroinflammation and epilepsy are interconnected. Brain inflammation promotes neuronal hyper-excitability and seizures, and dysregulation in the glia immune-inflammatory function is a common factor that predisposes or contributes to the generation of seizures... | 8,027.6 | 2020-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
PhosBoost: Improved phosphorylation prediction recall using gradient boosting and protein language models
Abstract Protein phosphorylation is a dynamic and reversible post‐translational modification that regulates a variety of essential biological processes. The regulatory role of phosphorylation in cellular signaling... | 9,732.8 | 2023-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
Testing electroweak SUSY for muon $g-2$ and dark matter at the LHC and beyond
Given that the LHC experiment has produced strong constraints on the colored supersymmetric particles (sparticles), testing the electroweak supersymmetry (EWSUSY) will be the next crucial task at the LHC. On the other hand, the light electro... | 5,306 | 2019-09-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The CLARIN-NL Data Curation Service: Bringing Data to the Foreground
After decades in which a great deal of effort was spent on the creation of resources, there are currently several initiatives worldwide that aim to create an interoperable, sustainable research infrastructure. An integral part of such an infrastructu... | 5,441.8 | 2013-11-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Unified SU(4) theory for the $R_{D^{(*)}}$ and $R_{K^{(*)}}$ anomalies
We propose a chiral Pati-Salam theory based on the gauge group $SU(4)_C\times SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R$. The left-handed quarks and leptons are unified into a fundamental representation of $SU(4)_C$, while right-handed quarks and leptons have a separa... | 9,783.2 | 2019-11-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Aromaticity and Antiaromaticity in the Excited States of Porphyrin Nanorings
Aromaticity can be a useful concept for predicting the behavior of excited states. Here we show that π-conjugated porphyrin nanorings exhibit size-dependent excited-state global aromaticity and antiaromaticity for rings containing up to eight... | 3,420.2 | 2019-03-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Physics"
] |
Editorial: Cellular and molecular mechanisms of synaptic plasticity at hippocampal and cortical synapses
COPYRIGHT © 2022 Vitureira, De Pasquale, Leão and Rossi. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in othe... | 1,603 | 2022-07-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Complexity of crack front geometry enhances toughness of brittle solids
Brittle solids typically fail by growth and propagation of a crack from a surface flaw. This process is modelled using linear elastic fracture mechanics, which parameterizes the toughness of a material by the critical stress intensity factor, or t... | 5,168.8 | 2024-03-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Particle-Hole Duality, Emergent Fermi Liquids and Fractional Chern Insulators in Moiré Flatbands
Moiré flatbands, occurring e.g. in twisted bilayer graphene at magic angles, have attracted ample interest due to their high degree of experimental tunability and the intriguing possibility of generating novel strongly int... | 5,681.2 | 2019-12-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
2-Methoxybenzaldehyde effectively repels ants
Abstract Ants can particularly make for harmful pests, infesting human homes and reducing crop yields. The damage caused by ants and the efforts to mitigate the damage are hugely costly. Broad-spectrum insecticides are used most commonly; however, due to their negative sid... | 3,586.8 | 2023-12-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Chemistry",
"Biology"
] |
Fermion localization in higher curvature and scalar–tensor theories of gravity
It is well known that, in a braneworld model, the localization of fermions on a lower dimensional submanifold (say a TeV 3-brane) is governed by the gravity in the bulk, which also determines the corresponding phenomenology on the brane. He... | 7,225.4 | 2017-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Teaching kinetic energy as an observable quantity
In this paper we present a novel approach to teach kinetic energy as an observable and measurable concept. The fundamental principles have been outlined for gravitational potential energy in an earlier work, that we extend here. By accelerating or decelerating bodies w... | 4,375 | 2019-04-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
A New Approach for Hiding Data Using B-box
—Digital Images and video encryption play an important role in today's multimedia world. Many encryption schemes have been proposed to provide a security for digital images. This paper designs an efficient cryptosystem for video. Our method can achieve two goals; the first go... | 1,654.8 | 2013-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
DENSE IMAGE MATCHING FOR MARS EXPRESS HRSC IMAGERY BASED ON PRECISE POINT PREDICTION METHOD
Currently, Mars Express HRSC imagery is an essential data source to derive high accuracy Mars topographic data. In view of the characteristics of Martian surface satellite imagery, a dense image matching scheme for HRSC imagery... | 3,368.4 | 2016-06-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Numerical Investigation on Buckling Behavior of Suction-installed Cofferdam
This paper conducted buckling analyses of a new type of large offshore cofferdam. The present cofferdam consists of upper and lower modules; each module has a role to prevent water and to obtain bearing capacity of soil, respectively; the lowe... | 3,143 | 2018-07-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Evaluation of E-Learning Implementation During the Covid-19 with the DeLone and McLean Models
During the Covid pandemic the learning process was carried out using e-learning media. SMK TI Airlangga Samarinda is one of the schools that has used e-learning in its learning process both before the Covid pandemic. Furtherm... | 3,388 | 2021-05-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Education"
] |
Proton Bunch Self-Modulation in Plasma with Density Gradient
We study experimentally the effect of linear plasma density gradients on the self-modulation of a 400\,GeV proton bunch. Results show that a positive/negative gradient in/decreases the number of micro-bunches and the relative charge per micro-bunch observed ... | 4,135.6 | 2020-07-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
On-Board Detection and Matching of Feature Points
This paper presents a FPGA-based method for on-board detection and matching of the feature points. With the proposed method, a parallel processing model and a pipeline structure are presented to ensure a high frame rate at processing speed, but with a low power consump... | 11,839.8 | 2017-06-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Е stimation of the Ability to Decompose Sodium Benzoate by a Bacterium Isolated from Biohumus Eicenia Fetida
. The study presents growth kinetics of a BG28 bacterial strain isolated from vermicompost (generated with the use of Eisenia fetida worms). The strain was given a codename BG28. It was revealed that the isolat... | 4,099.2 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
Fast individual ancestry inference from DNA sequence data leveraging allele frequencies for multiple populations
Background Estimation of individual ancestry from genetic data is useful for the analysis of disease association studies, understanding human population history and interpreting personal genomic variation. ... | 8,432.2 | 2015-01-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Electron Irradiation and Thermal Chemistry Studies of Interstellar and Planetary Ice Analogues at the ICA Astrochemistry Facility
The modelling of molecular excitation and dissociation processes relevant to astrochemistry requires the validation of theories by comparison with data generated from laboratory experimenta... | 6,248.2 | 2021-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Fast reaction limits via $\Gamma$-convergence of the Flux Rate Functional
We study the convergence of a sequence of evolution equations for measures supported on the nodes of a graph. The evolution equations themselves can be interpreted as the forward Kolmogorov equations of Markov jump processes, or equivalently as ... | 17,446.8 | 2021-07-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Existence results for a class of nonlinear singular p -Laplacian Hadamard fractional di ff erential equations
: Based on properties of Green’s function and the some conditions of f ( t , u ), we found a minimal and a maximal positive solution by the method of sequence approximation. Moreover, based on the properties o... | 2,051 | 2024-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Optimizing Electric Truck Routing and Charging with Soft Time Windows Using Vehicle-to-Grid Technology
. Due to the rapid increase in the use of electric vehicles and instability in energy supply, the application of vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technology has gained attention in the freight transportation sector. V2G has the... | 6,818 | 2023-12-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Funmap2: an R package for QTL mapping using longitudinal phenotypes
Quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping has been used as a powerful tool for inferring the complexity of the genetic architecture that underlies phenotypic traits. This approach has shown its unique power to map the developmental genetic architecture o... | 4,582.2 | 2017-12-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
Entropy analysis of MHD hybrid nanoparticles with OHAM considering viscous dissipation and thermal radiation
This research explores the 3-D flow characteristics, entropy generation and heat transmission behavior of nanofluids consisting of copper and titanium in water as they flow across a bidirectional apparent, whil... | 4,585 | 2024-01-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Identification of structural motifs as tunneling two-level systems in amorphous alumina at low temperatures
One of the most accepted models that describe the anomalous thermal behavior of amorphous materials at temperatures below 1 K relies on the quantum mechanical tunneling of atoms between two nearly equivalent pot... | 8,111.6 | 2014-11-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
The impact of the CEO’s green ecological experience on corporate green innovation—The moderating effect of corporate tax credit rating and tax burden
Using the data of listed companies in the Chinese capital market from 2014 to 2020, this paper studies the impact of the CEO’s green ecological experience on corporate g... | 9,056.6 | 2023-02-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Business",
"Economics"
] |
On Extended Representable Uninorms and Their Extended Fuzzy Implications ( Coimplications )
In this work, by Zadeh’s extension principle, we extend representable uninorms and their fuzzy implications (coimplications) to type-2 fuzzy sets. Emphatically, we investigate in which algebras of fuzzy truth values the extende... | 3,753.4 | 2017-08-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
ABSTRACT SEMILINEAR STOCHASTIC ITÓ-VOLTERRA INTEGRODIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
SEMILINEAR STOCHASTIC ITÓ-VOLTERRA INTEGRODIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS DAVID N. KECK AND MARK A. MCKIBBEN Received 31 October 2005; Revised 3 March 2006; Accepted 14 April 2006 We consider a class of abstract semilinear stochastic Volterra integrodiff... | 5,850.6 | 2006-07-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Analysis Of Output Power Control Of Mini On Grid Plts Without Kwh Exim In Fajrul Iman Patumbak Modern Islamic Boarding School
,
INTRODUCTION
The photovoltaic (PV) system, both solar cells and concentrated solar energy, is one of several devices that are free from pollution, therefore in the development of a sustaina... | 3,070.2 | 2023-06-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |