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Circadian Disruption Accelerates Tumor Growth and Angio/Stromagenesis through a Wnt Signaling Pathway
Epidemiologic studies show a high incidence of cancer in shift workers, suggesting a possible relationship between circadian rhythms and tumorigenesis. However, the precise molecular mechanism played by circadian rhyt... | 4,795 | 2010-12-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Diffusive skin effect and topological heat funneling
Non-Hermitian wave system has attracted intense attentions in the past decade since it reveals interesting physics and generates various counterintuitive effects. However, in the diffusive system that is inherently non-Hermitian with natural dissipation, the robust ... | 4,352.6 | 2021-10-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Oxidative Stability of Stripped Soybean Oil during Accelerated Oxidation: Impact of Monoglyceride and Triglyceride—Structured Lipids Using DHA as sn-2 Acyl-Site Donors
The current work aimed to clarify the effects of four structured lipids, including monoglycerides with docosahexaenoic acid (2D-MAG), diacylglycerols w... | 11,634 | 2019-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Agricultural and Food Sciences"
] |
Tree-aggregated predictive modeling of microbiome data
Modern high-throughput sequencing technologies provide low-cost microbiome survey data across all habitats of life at unprecedented scale. At the most granular level, the primary data consist of sparse counts of amplicon sequence variants or operational taxonomic ... | 9,562 | 2020-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Smart Products Enable Smart Regulations—Optimal Durability Requirements Facilitated by the IoT
: The challenges and opportunities linked with IoT have been intensively discussed in recent years. The connectivity of things over their entire life cycle and the smart properties associated with it provide new functionalit... | 8,344 | 2021-04-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Law"
] |
Examining factors for the adoption of silvopastoral agroforestry in the Colombian Amazon
Current land use systems in the Amazon largely consist of extensive conventional productivist livestock operations that drive deforestation. Silvopastoral systems (SPS) support a transition to low carbon production if they intensi... | 4,011 | 2023-07-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Computational Binding Study Hints at Ecdysone 20-Mono-Oxygenase as the Hitherto Unknown Target for Ring C-Seco Limonoid-Type Insecticides
The insecticidal property of ring C-seco limonoids has been discovered empirically and the target protein identified, but, to date, the molecular mechanism of action has not been de... | 8,225 | 2024-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
KC21 Peptide Inhibits Angiogenesis and Attenuates Hypoxia-Induced Retinopathy
Desmogleins (Dsg2) are the major components of desmosomes. Dsg2 has five extracellular tandem cadherin domains (EC1-EC5) for cell-cell interaction. We had previously confirmed the Dsg2 antibody and its epitope (named KC21) derived from EC2 d... | 4,877.6 | 2019-02-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Identification of an emerging cucumber virus in Taiwan using Oxford nanopore sequencing technology
Background In June 2020, severe symptoms of leaf mosaic and fruit malformation were observed on greenhouse-grown cucumber plants in Xizhou Township of Changhua County, Taiwan. An unknown virus, designated CX-2, was isola... | 5,842.2 | 2022-12-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
Tuning the Electronic Property of Reconstructed Atomic Ni‐CuO Cluster Supported on N/O‐C for Electrocatalytic Oxygen Evolution
Abstract Electrochemical activation usually accompanies in situ atom rearrangement forming new catalytic sites with higher activity due to reconstructed atomic clusters or amorphous phases wit... | 6,007.4 | 2024-03-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Can dark matter drive electroweak symmetry breaking?
We consider the possibility of an oscillating scalar field accounting for dark matter and dynamically controlling the spontaneous breaking of the electroweak symmetry through a Higgs-portal coupling. This requires a late decay of the inflaton field, such that therma... | 6,762 | 2018-11-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
HPRT Deficiency Coordinately Dysregulates Canonical Wnt and Presenilin-1 Signaling: A Neuro-Developmental Regulatory Role for a Housekeeping Gene?
We have used microarray-based methods of global gene expression together with quantitative PCR and Western blot analysis to identify dysregulation of genes and aberrant cel... | 8,727.6 | 2011-01-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Creating an Entrepreneurial Culture Among Students Through Entrepreneurship Development Programmes ( EDP ) Natanya Meyer
Entrepreneurship is the cornerstone of economic growth and financial independence. This paper reports on the perception of students regarding entrepreneurship. Unemployment, especially for the youth... | 5,168.8 | 2014-08-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Education",
"Economics"
] |
The quadrate-metapterygoid fenestra of otophysan fishes, its development and homology
We compare the ontogeny of the hyopalatine arch in representatives of the Otophysi to shed light on the homology of the so-called quadrate-metapterygoid fenestra, QMF. Described initially as a character of characiforms (tetras and al... | 6,041 | 2023-01-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
An updated, computable MEDication-Indication resource for biomedical research
The MEDication-Indication (MEDI) knowledgebase has been utilized in research with electronic health records (EHRs) since its publication in 2013. To account for new drugs and terminology updates, we rebuilt MEDI to overhaul the knowledgebase... | 4,226.6 | 2021-09-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
A novel mitochondrial DnaJ/Hsp40 family protein BIL2 promotes plant growth and resistance against environmental stress in brassinosteroid signaling
Plant steroid hormones, brassinosteroids, are essential for growth, development and responses to environmental stresses in plants. Although BR signaling proteins are local... | 7,561.4 | 2013-03-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
ON NRBUL CLASS OF LIFE DISTRIBUTIONS
In this paper, moment inequalities for a new class of life distributions called new renewal better than used in Laplace transform order (NRBUL) are proposed. For the new class NRBUL, the preservation under convolution and mixture are studied. A new test statistic for testing expone... | 2,263.8 | 2018-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
The ATP-dependent Clp Protease of Escherichia coli SEQUENCE OF clpA AND IDENTIFICATION OF A Clp-SPECIFIC SUBSTRATE*
The clpA gene, which codes for the ATP-binding subunit of the ATP-dependent Clp protease of Escherichia coli, has been sequenced. coding a of ClpA pre- protease of E. eoli, in the The clpA a Primer
The ... | 5,832.4 | 1990-05-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
A Genome-Wide Association Study Identifies New Loci Involved in Wound-Induced Lateral Root Formation in Arabidopsis thaliana
Root systems can display variable architectures that contribute to nutrient foraging or to increase the tolerance of abiotic stress conditions. Root tip excision promotes the developmental progr... | 9,500.4 | 2019-03-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Equivariant incidence algebras and equivariant Kazhdan-Lusztig-Stanley theory
We establish a formalism for working with incidence algebras of posets with symmetries, and we develop equivariant Kazhdan-Lusztig-Stanley theory within this formalism. This gives a new way of thinking about the equivariant Kazhdan-Lusztig p... | 2,996 | 2020-09-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
A Novel Type of Wireless V2H System with a Bidirectional Single-Ended Inverter Drive Resonant IPT
Copyright: © 2016 Omori H, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provi... | 3,477.6 | 2016-09-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
A Shamanskii-Like Accelerated Scheme for Nonlinear Systems of Equations
Newton-type methods with diagonal update to the Jacobian matrix are regarded as one most efficient and low memory scheme for system of nonlinear equations. One of the main advantages of these methods is solving nonlinear system of equations having... | 3,789.8 | 2020-05-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Suppression of Methanol and Formate Crossover through Sulfanilic‐Functionalized Holey Graphene as Proton Exchange Membranes
Abstract Proton exchange membranes with high proton conductivity and low crossover of fuel molecules are required to realize advanced fuel‐cell technology. The selective transportation of protons... | 5,770.8 | 2023-09-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Chemistry",
"Engineering"
] |
HER2/neu overexpression in the development of muscle-invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder
The mortality from transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the urinary bladder increases significantly with the progression of superficial or locally invasive disease (pTa/pT1) to detrusor muscle-invasive disease (pT2... | 4,400.2 | 2003-09-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Ultrafast Pulse Generation from Quantum Cascade Lasers
Quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) have broken the spectral barriers of semiconductor lasers and enabled a range of applications in the mid-infrared (MIR) and terahertz (THz) regimes. However, until recently, generating ultrashort and intense pulses from QCLs has been ... | 10,739.4 | 2022-11-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
ARL11 correlates with the immunosuppression and poor prognosis in breast cancer: A comprehensive bioinformatics analysis of ARL family members
ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein (ARL) family members (ARLs) may regulate the malignant phenotypes of cancer cells. However, relevant studies on ARLs in breast cancer (BC) ... | 3,243.8 | 2022-11-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Coevolution of the reckless prey and the patient predator
The war of attrition in game theory is a model of a stand-off situation between two opponents where the winner is determined by its persistence. We model a stand-off between a predator and a prey when the prey is hiding and the predator is waiting for the prey ... | 10,789.8 | 2021-03-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
PERMUTOOLS: A MATLAB PACKAGE FOR MULTIVARIATE PERMUTATION TESTING
Statistical hypothesis testing and effect size measurement are routine parts of quantitative research. Advancements in computer processing power have greatly improved the capability of statistical inference through the availability of resampling methods... | 3,568.6 | 2024-01-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
A Computational Quantum-Based Perspective on the Molecular Origins of Life’s Building Blocks
The search for the chemical origins of life represents a long-standing and continuously debated enigma. Despite its exceptional complexity, in the last decades the field has experienced a revival, also owing to the exponential... | 10,544.8 | 2022-07-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Chemistry",
"Biology",
"Physics"
] |
scCancer2: data-driven in-depth annotations of the tumor microenvironment at single-level resolution
Abstract Summary Single-cell RNA-seq (scRNA-seq) is a powerful technique for decoding the complex cellular compositions in the tumor microenvironment (TME). As previous studies have defined many meaningful cell subtype... | 9,095.8 | 2023-08-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Uncovering population structure in the Humboldt penguin (Spheniscus humboldti) along the Pacific coast at South America
The upwelling hypothesis has been proposed to explain reduced or lack of population structure in seabird species specialized in food resources available at cold-water upwellings. However, population ... | 7,103.6 | 2019-05-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Band insulator to Mott insulator transition in 1T-TaS2
1T-TaS2 undergoes successive phase transitions upon cooling and eventually enters an insulating state of mysterious origin. Some consider this state to be a band insulator with interlayer stacking order, yet others attribute it to Mott physics that support a quant... | 5,745.6 | 2020-08-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Quantum Light and Coherent States in Conducting Media
We present a simple description of classical and quantum light propagating through homogeneous conducting linear media. With the choice of Coulomb gauge, we demonstrate that this description can be performed in terms of a damped harmonic oscillator which is governe... | 1,908.2 | 2020-11-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Acute effects of unilateral sectioning the superior ovarian nerve of rats with unilateral ovariectomy on ovarian hormones (progesterone, testosterone and estradiol) levels vary during the estrous cycle
The present study analyzed the participation of the left and right superior ovarian nerves (SON) in regulating proges... | 6,003.2 | 2011-03-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Mitochondrial aconitase and citrate metabolism in malignant and nonmalignant human prostate tissues
Background In prostate cancer, normal citrate-producing glandular secretory epithelial cells undergo a metabolic transformation to malignant citrate-oxidizing cells. m-Aconitase is the critical step involved in this alt... | 4,086.6 | 2006-04-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Intergenic SNPs in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome: Revealing Metabolic, Oxidative Stress and Immune-Related Pathways
There is strong evidence supporting the contribution of genetic factors to obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAHS) susceptibility. In the current study we analyzed both in a clinical cohort and in si... | 3,516.8 | 2021-09-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
Spoken language-mediated anticipatory eye-movements are modulated by reading ability-Evidence from Indian low and high literates
Prediction appears to be a fundamental aspect of human cognition (James, 1890; Pezzulo, Hoffmann, & Falcone, 2007). People predict the outcome of others' actions as they unfold (Sebanz & Kno... | 6,314 | 2012-03-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Psychology",
"Linguistics"
] |
Privacy-aware multi-institutional time-to-event studies
Clinical time-to-event studies are dependent on large sample sizes, often not available at a single institution. However, this is countered by the fact that, particularly in the medical field, individual institutions are often legally unable to share their data, ... | 6,881 | 2022-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology Identification of Differentially Expressed Ovarian Genes during Primary and Early Secondary Oocyte Growth in Coho Salmon, Oncorhynchus Kisutch
Background: The aim of this study was to identify differentially expressed ovarian genes during primary and early secondary oocyte growth... | 8,062.6 | 2008-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
:Grayscale: An Interactive Narrative for Provoking Critical Re-flection on Gender Discrimination
Roleplaying has a history of serving diverse aims, including art, entertainment, therapeutic purposes, and political action (Piper 1973; Gygax 1978; Boal 1993; Matthews et al. 2014). This paper presents an interactive narr... | 1,108.8 | 2018-08-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Lysosomal Abnormalities in Cardiovascular Disease
The lysosome, a key organelle for cellular clearance, is associated with a wide variety of pathological conditions in humans. Lysosome function and its related pathways are particularly important for maintaining the health of the cardiovascular system. In this review, ... | 5,899.6 | 2020-01-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Sensitivity analysis of chaotic systems using a frequency-domain shadowing approach
We present a frequency-domain method for computing the sensitivities of time-averaged quantities of chaotic systems with respect to input parameters. Such sensitivities cannot be computed by conventional adjoint analysis tools, because... | 7,197.4 | 2022-04-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Thermophoretic torque in colloidal particles with mass asymmetry
We investigate the response of anisotropic colloids suspended in a fluid under a thermal field. Using nonequilibrium molecular dynamics computer simulations and nonequilibrium thermodynamics theory, we show that an anisotropic mass distribution inside th... | 4,587.8 | 2018-05-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
S-asymptotically ω-periodic solutions in the p-th mean for a Stochastic Evolution Equation driven by Q-Brownian motion
In this paper, we study the existence (uniqueness) and asymptotic stability of the p-th mean S-asymptotically ω-periodic solutions for some non-autonomous Stochastic Evolution Equations driven by a Q-... | 2,994.6 | 2017-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Engineering"
] |
Transcriptomic and Mutational Analysis Discovering Distinct Molecular Characteristics Among Chinese Thymic Epithelial Tumor Patients
Introduction Thymic epithelial tumors (TETs) are malignancies arising from the epithelium of the thymic gland, rare but with relatively favorable prognosis. TETs have different pathologi... | 6,902 | 2021-09-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Efficacy and Mechanism of Quercetin in the Treatment of Experimental Colitis Using Network Pharmacology Analysis
Quercetin, a flavonoid that is present in vegetables and fruits, has been found to have anti-inflammatory effects. However, the mechanism by which it inhibits colitis is uncertain. This study aimed to explo... | 7,102.2 | 2022-12-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Dissipativity and Passivity analysis of neural networks with mixed-time-varying delays
This paper focuses on the problem of Dissipativity and Passivity analysis of NNs with mixed-time-varying delays. By employing Lyapunov functional approach, some sufficient conditions are derived to guarantee that the considered NNs ar... | 2,049.6 | 2019-12-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Engineering"
] |
Torque teno virus dynamics during the first year of life
Torque teno virus is a small chronically persisting circular negative ssDNA virus reaching near 100% prevalence. It is reported to be a marker for immune function in immunocompromised patients. The possibility of vertical maternal-fetal transmission remains cont... | 1,717.8 | 2018-05-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
The Dynamic Analysis of Two-Rotor Three-Bearing System
A finite element model considering the shear effect and gyroscopic effect is developed to study the linear and nonlinear dynamic behavior of two-rotor three-bearing system named N+1 configuration with rub-impact in this paper. The influence of rotational speed, ec... | 5,973.8 | 2015-07-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Nobiletin, a hexamethoxyflavonoid from citrus pomace, attenuates G1 cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in hypoxia-induced human trophoblast cells of JEG-3 and BeWo via regulating the p53 signaling pathway
Background Hypoxia is associated with abnormal cell apoptosis in trophoblast cells, which causes fetal growth restric... | 7,543.2 | 2021-09-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Different Levels of Autophagy Activity in Mesenchymal Stem Cells Are Involved in the Progression of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is an age-related lung interstitial disease that occurs predominantly in people over 65 years of age and for which there is a lack of effective therapeut... | 6,043.8 | 2024-02-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
CONCEPTUALIZING INTEGRATED POLICYMAKING: DOES THE DIVERSIFICATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY INSTRUMENTS CONTRIBUTE TO INCREASED SUSTAINABILITY?
Most urgent societal issues are crosscutting the boundaries of established jurisdiction. The conventional environmental policy domain is unable to achieve environmental objectiv... | 6,029.8 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Political Science",
"Economics"
] |
Nanofluid bioconvection in water-based suspensions containing nanoparticles and oxytactic microorganisms: oscillatory instability
The aim of this article is to propose a novel type of a nanofluid that contains both nanoparticles and motile (oxytactic) microorganisms. The benefits of adding motile microorganisms to the... | 6,577.2 | 2011-01-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
The Effect of Ni2+ Ions Substitution on Structural, Morphological, and Optical Properties in CoCr2O4 Matrix as Pigments in Ceramic Glazes
The structural, morphological, and optical properties of Ni2+ ions substitution in CoCr2O4 matrix as ceramic pigments were investigated. The thermal decomposition of the dried gel w... | 7,723.8 | 2022-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Production of Astaxanthin Using CBFD1/HFBD1 from Adonis aestivalis and the Isopentenol Utilization Pathway in Escherichia coli
Astaxanthin is a powerful antioxidant and is used extensively as an animal feed additive and nutraceutical product. Here, we report the use of the β-carotene hydroxylase (CBFD1) and the β-caro... | 8,171.8 | 2023-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
BERxiT: Early Exiting for BERT with Better Fine-Tuning and Extension to Regression
The slow speed of BERT has motivated much research on accelerating its inference, and the early exiting idea has been proposed to make trade-offs between model quality and efficiency. This paper aims to address two weaknesses of previou... | 6,797 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Navigating the intersection of 3D printing, software regulation and quality control for point-of-care manufacturing of personalized anatomical models
3D printing technology has become increasingly popular in healthcare settings, with applications of 3D printed anatomical models ranging from diagnostics and surgical pl... | 6,568.8 | 2023-04-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Medicine"
] |
Ultrasensitive mechanical detection of magnetic moment using a commercial disk drive write head
Sensitive detection of weak magnetic moments is an essential capability in many areas of nanoscale science and technology, including nanomagnetism, quantum readout of spins and nanoscale magnetic resonance imaging. Here we ... | 5,020.4 | 2015-12-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Some Insight into the Generalized Linear Least Squares Parameter Adjustment Methodology
Some features of the generalized linear least squares parameter adjustment procedure have been discussed and proved. In particular: the equivalence of the adjusted measured response values and their recalculated values with the adj... | 2,881.2 | 2016-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
THE CZECH REPUBLIC SUGAR MARKET DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF THE PHASING OUT OF SUGAR QUOTA
The aim of the paper is to assess the current position and situation of the Czech sugar market actors. The new situation is expected due to the declared phasing of out of sugar quota with the EU Common Agriculture Policy. The ... | 2,625 | 2017-07-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Agricultural and Food Sciences",
"Business"
] |
Effectiveness of Nateglinide on In Vitro Insulin Secretion from Rat Pancreatic Islets Desensitized to Sulfonylureas
Chronic exposure of pancreatic islets to sulfonylureas (SUs) is known to impair the ability of islets to respond to subsequent acute stimulation by SUs or glucose. Nateglinide (NAT) is a novel insulinotr... | 3,150 | 2001-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Formalization of target and assessment of quality of the cyber-physical control systems for emissions reduction technologies
Monitoring and inventory is a necessary but not sufficient condition to reduce emissions in the energy and industry. The ultimate task of controlling air purification technologies in combination... | 2,620.8 | 2020-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Differentially Deep Subspace Representation for Unsupervised Change Detection of SAR Images
Temporal analysis of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) time series is a basic and significant issue in the remote sensing field. Change detection as well as other interpretation tasks of SAR images always involves non-linear/non-c... | 5,703.6 | 2019-11-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
AN ANALYTICAL STUDY ON THE EXPORT PERFORMANCE OF DAIRY INDUSTRY IN INDIA
With the rise of factory farming, milk is now almost an unnatural operation. The modern dairy farm can have hundreds, even thousands of cows. Today’s average dairy cow produces six to seven times as much milk as she did a century ago. Currently, ... | 2,003.4 | 2016-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Agricultural And Food Sciences",
"Economics"
] |
Multibody System-Based Adaptive Formation Scheme for Multiple Under-Actuated AUVs.
Underwater vehicles' coordination and formation have attracted increasing attention since they have great potential for real-world applications. However, such vehicles are usually under-actuated and with very limited communication capab... | 5,406.8 | 2020-03-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Euclidean correlators at imaginary spatial momentum and their relation to the thermal photon emission rate
The photon emission rate of a thermally equilibrated system is determined by the imaginary part of the in-medium retarded correlator of the electromagnetic current transverse to the spatial momentum of the photon... | 6,720 | 2018-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
A probabilistic method for identifying rare variants underlying complex traits
Background Identifying the genetic variants that contribute to disease susceptibilities is important both for developing methodologies and for studying complex diseases in molecular biology. It has been demonstrated that the spectrum of min... | 7,368.2 | 2013-01-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Mathematics"
] |
Scoulerine affects microtubule structure, inhibits proliferation, arrests cell cycle and thus culminates in the apoptotic death of cancer cells
Scoulerine is an isoquinoline alkaloid, which indicated promising suppression of cancer cells growth. However, the mode of action (MOA) remained unclear. Cytotoxic and antipro... | 5,600 | 2018-03-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Characterizing current structures in 3D hybrid-kinetic simulations of plasma turbulence
In space and astrophysical plasmas turbulence leads to the development of coherent structures characterized by a strong current density and important magnetic shears. Using hybrid-kinetic simulations of turbulence (3D with differen... | 15,898.4 | 2021-07-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Common defects in injection molding of plastic products and their influence on product quality
: The article deals with issues related to quality management and quality assessment in production of plastic articles in injection moulding. Expert knowledge collected in textbooks and literature allows to get acquainted wi... | 3,669.4 | 2021-08-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
ImageServer, a Tool for On-line Processing and Analysis of Biological Images
Abstract We present a novel tool for processing and analysis of images of gene expression patterns stored in a relational database. This tool, known as ImageServer, is portable across different software/hardware platforms and supports both ba... | 3,117.8 | 2005-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Oxidative Precipitation of Manganese from Acid Mine Drainage by Potassium Permanganate
Although oxidative precipitation by potassium permanganate is a widely recognised process for manganese removal, research dealing with highly contaminated acid mine drainage (AMD) has yet to be performed.The present study investigat... | 4,400.2 | 2013-12-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
Investigation of Vegetable Market Integration System in Dhaka City: A Study on Effective Supply Value Chain Analysis
Vegetable cultivation in our country is growing day by day. We are now planting vegetables in our cultivable land area of 2.63 percent. Vegetables benefit farmers even more than other crops. It can play... | 7,989.8 | 2020-11-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Agricultural and Food Sciences",
"Economics",
"Business"
] |
Energy for Sustainable Development: The Energy– Poverty–Climate Nexus
Worldwide, 1.4 billion people lack access to electricity, and 2.7 billion people rely on tra‐ ditional biomass for cooking. Most people living in energy poverty—without electricity access and/or using traditional biomass for cooking—are from rural a... | 5,348 | 2016-03-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Small-data global existence of solutions for the Pitaevskii model of superfluidity
We investigate a micro-scale model of superfluidity derived by Pitaevskii (1959 Sov. Phys. JETP 8 282–7) to describe the interacting dynamics between the superfluid and normal fluid phases of Helium-4. The model involves the nonlinear S... | 13,993 | 2023-05-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Electrochemical and galvanic fabrication of a magnetoelectric composite sensor based on InP
A process chain for a magnetoelectric device based on porous InP will be presented using only chemical, electrochemical, photoelectrochemical, photochemical treatments and the galvanic deposition of metals in high-aspect-ratio ... | 2,843.4 | 2012-07-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
An effective weighted vector median filter for impulse noise reduction based on minimizing the degree of aggregation
Impulse noise is regarded as an outlier in the local window of an image. To detect noise, many proposed methods are based on aggregated distance, including spatially weighted aggregated distance, n neare... | 5,901 | 2020-12-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Unidirectional III-V microdisk lasers heterogeneously integrated on SOI
We demonstrate unidirectional bistability in microdisk lasers electrically pumped and heterogeneously integrated on SOI. The lasers operate in continuous wave regime at room temperature and are single mode. Integrating a passive distributed Bragg ... | 7,329 | 2013-08-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Novel functional insights from the Plasmodium falciparum sporozoite-specific proteome by probabilistic integration of 26 studies
Plasmodium species, the causative agent of malaria, have a complex life cycle involving two hosts. The sporozoite life stage is characterized by an extended phase in the mosquito salivary gl... | 3,326.4 | 2020-06-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Phase-Shift Cyclic-Delay Diversity for MIMO OFDM Systems
Phase-shift cyclic-delay diversity (PS CDD) scheme and space-frequency-block-code (SFBC) PS CDD are developed for multipleinput-multiple-output (MIMO) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. The proposed PS CDD scheme preserves the diversity a... | 3,378.2 | 2010-03-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Characterization of FGFRL1, a Novel Fibroblast Growth Factor (FGF) Receptor Preferentially Expressed in Skeletal Tissues*
Clones for a novel transmembrane receptor termed FGFRL1 were isolated from a subtracted, cartilage-specific cDNA library prepared from chicken sterna. Homologous sequences were identified in other ... | 9,815.4 | 2003-09-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
A novel socially assistive robotic platform for cognitive-motor exercises for individuals with Parkinson's Disease: a participatory-design study from conception to feasibility testing with end users
The potential of socially assistive robots (SAR) to assist in rehabilitation has been demonstrated in contexts such as s... | 12,236 | 2023-10-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
Hedonic Pricing on the Fine Art Market
: In conditions of the stock market instability the art assets could be considered as an attractive investment. The fine art market is very heterogeneous which is featured by uniqueness of the goods, specific costs and risks, various peculiarities of functioning, different effects ... | 4,730.6 | 2020-05-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Coupled-ring-resonator-based silicon modulator for enhanced performance
A compact silicon coupled-ring modulator structure is proposed. Two rings are coupled to each other, and only one of these rings is actively driven and over-coupled to a waveguide, which enables high modulation speed. The resultant notch filter pr... | 3,789.8 | 2008-08-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Incorporating topological representation in 3D City Models
: 3D city models are being extensively used in applications such as evacuation scenarios and energy consumption estimation. The main standard for 3D city models is the CityGML data model which can be encoded through the CityJSON data format. CityGML and CityJS... | 8,720.6 | 2019-05-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Heat Recovery from Wastewater—A Review of Available Resource
: The EU Directive 2018/2001 recognized wastewater as a renewable heat source. Wastewater from domestic, industrial and commercial developments maintains considerable amounts of thermal energy after discharging into the sewer system. It is possible to recove... | 14,627.2 | 2021-04-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Defect scattering can lead to enhanced phonon transport at nanoscale
Defect scattering is well known to suppress thermal transport. In this study, however, we perform both molecular dynamics and Boltzmann transport equation calculations, to demonstrate that introducing defect scattering in nanoscale heating zone could... | 8,997.8 | 2024-04-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Krebs Cycle Intermediates Protective against Oxidative Stress by Modulating the Level of Reactive Oxygen Species in Neuronal HT22 Cells
Krebs cycle intermediates (KCIs) are reported to function as energy substrates in mitochondria and to exert antioxidants effects on the brain. The present study was designed to identi... | 3,747.8 | 2017-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Identification of the Histidine Protein Kinase KinB inPseudomonas aeruginosa and Its Phosphorylation of the Alginate Regulator AlgB*
The exopolysaccharide alginate is an important virulence factor in chronic lung infections caused by the bacteriumPseudomonas aeruginosa. Two positive activators for alginate synthesis, ... | 9,102.8 | 1997-07-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
Network games with dynamic players: Stabilization and output convergence to Nash equilibrium
This paper addresses a class of network games played by dynamic agents using their outputs. Unlike most existing related works, the Nash equilibrium in this work is defined by functions of agent outputs instead of full agent s... | 7,309.4 | 2019-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Dorsal Hand Vein Analysis For Security Systems
: Biometric systems such as the fingerprint based, iris based or face recognition based are being widely used for personal verification and identification. The systems based on the vein pattern analysis is the most recent approach falling in this category. It uses the lar... | 1,472.8 | 2017-08-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Reconstructing partonic kinematics at colliders with Machine Learning
In the context of high-energy physics, a reliable description of the parton-level kinematics plays a crucial role for understanding the internal structure of hadrons and improving the precision of the calculations. Here, we study the production of o... | 13,167 | 2021-12-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Computer Science"
] |
Probing quantum chaos in multipartite systems
Understanding the emergence of quantum chaos in multipartite systems is challenging in the presence of interactions. We show that the contribution of the subsystems to the global behavior can be revealed by probing the full counting statistics of the local, total, and inte... | 4,011 | 2021-11-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Accurate measurement of a fission chamber efficiency using the prompt fission neutron method
Fission Chambers (FC) are often used to determine fission cross sections and to measure the neutron beam flux via standard neutron-induced fission reactions. Thus, the fission detection efficiency is a key parameter. Several m... | 3,441.2 | 2017-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Exchange energies with forces in density-functional theory
We propose exchanging the energy functionals in ground-state DFT with physically equivalent exact force expressions as a new promising route towards approximations to the exchange-correlation potential and energy. In analogy to the usual energy-based procedure... | 8,493.8 | 2022-03-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Preoperative prediction of lymph node metastasis using deep learning-based features
Lymph node involvement increases the risk of breast cancer recurrence. An accurate non-invasive assessment of nodal involvement is valuable in cancer staging, surgical risk, and cost savings. Radiomics has been proposed to pre-operativ... | 5,147.8 | 2022-03-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Lentinan and β-glucan extract from shiitake mushroom, Lentinula edodes, alleviate acute LPS-induced hematological changes in mice
Objective(s): Immunomodulatory activity of β-glucans of shiitake mushroom (Lentinula edodes) has been known. We investigated whether β-glucans from L. edodes would attenuate the acute effec... | 4,755.8 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
A New Approach for Heterogeneity Corrections for Cs-137 Brachytherapy Sources.
Background Most of the current brachytherapy treatment planning systems (TPS) use the TG-43U1 recommendations for dosimetry in water phantom, not considering the heterogeneity effects. Objective The purpose of this study is developing a met... | 1,920.8 | 2015-05-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Physics"
] |
Theodramatic Rehearsal: Fighting Self-deception through the Dramatic Imagination
This paper seeks to appropriate the insights of dramatic theology for Christian psychology and soul care. According to Kevin Vanhoozer, Scripture is the 'script' for human beings' fitting participation in the acts and deeds of God in the ... | 12,062.4 | 2014-03-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy",
"Psychology"
] |
Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Fatal COVID-19-Associated Lung Injury
An excess formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), previously shown to be strongly associated with cytokine storm and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) with prevalent endothelial dysfunction and thrombosis, has been postulated ... | 3,654 | 2021-07-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |