text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
|---|---|---|---|
Morphological/Dynamic Instability of Directional Crystallization in a Finite Domain with Intense Convection
: This study is devoted to the morphological/dynamic instability analysis of directional crystallization processes in finite domains with allowance for melt convection. At first, a linear instability theory for st... | 6,732.6 | 2023-08-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
A mock redshift catalogue of the dusty star-forming galaxy population with intrinsic clustering and lensing for deep millimetre surveys
We present a new cosmologically motivated mock redshift survey of the Dusty Star-Forming Galaxy population. Our mock survey is based on the Bolshoi– Planck dark-matter halo simulation... | 14,180.6 | 2024-03-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
CapsID: a web-based tool for developing parsimonious sets of CAPS molecular markers for genotyping
Background Genotyping may be carried out by a number of different methods including direct sequencing and polymorphism analysis. For a number of reasons, PCR-based polymorphism analysis may be desirable, owing to the fac... | 2,109.8 | 2006-05-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Digging out Discrimination Information from Generated Samples for Robust Visual Question Answering
,
Introduction
With the vigorous development of computer vision and natural language processing fields, it has promoted the vision-and-language (Gu et al., 2022;Wen et al., 2023b) field to take a forward step.As a typi... | 8,380.4 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A Reitveld quantitative XRD phase-analysis of selected composition of the Sr ( 0
Qualitative XRD phase-analysis of four (x = 0.10, 0.20, 0.30, 0.40) selected compositions of the Sr(0.5+x)Sb(1−x)Fe(1+x)(PO4)3(0 < x < 0.50) system was undertaken. XRD data shows the absence of a continuously solid solution. In fact, each... | 1,961.4 | 2013-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Second order topology in a band engineered Chern insulator
Haldane model is a celebrated tight binding toy model of a Chern insulator in a 2D honeycomb lattice that exhibits quantized Hall conductance in the absence of an external magnetic field. In our work, we deform the bands of the Haldane model smoothly by varyin... | 7,352.8 | 2024-01-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Signal enhancement in supercritical fluid chromatography‐diode‐array detection with multiple injection
Abstract To circumvent the detrimental effects of large‐volume injection with fixed‐loop injector in modern supercritical fluid chromatography, the feasibility of performing multiple injection was investigated. By ac... | 6,337.8 | 2019-10-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
OpenMindat: Open and FAIR mineralogy data from the Mindat database
The open data movement has brought revolutionary changes to the field of mineralogy. With a growing number of datasets made available through community efforts, researchers are now able to explore new scientific topics such as mineral ecology, mineral ... | 6,616.4 | 2023-05-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology",
"Computer Science"
] |
An ultraviolet dyegraph for measuring the chemical disturbances of sinking particles and swimming plankton
Sinking particles and swimming plankton may deform ambient chemical gradients, leaving long trails of chemical disturbance that dissipate on a diffusive timescale. Imaging this phenomenon in a laboratory setting ... | 7,161 | 2020-10-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
Non-Tethered Understanding and Scientific Pluralism
I examine situations in which we say that different subjects have ‘different’, ‘competing’, or ‘conflicting understandings’ of a phenomenon. In order to make sense of such situations, we should turn our attention to an often neglected ambiguity in the word ‘understan... | 12,093.2 | 2021-05-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Deep Learning Based Pavement Inspection Using Self-Reconfigurable Robot
The pavement inspection task, which mainly includes crack and garbage detection, is essential and carried out frequently. The human-based or dedicated system approach for inspection can be easily carried out by integrating with the pavement sweepi... | 8,709.4 | 2021-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science",
"Computer Science"
] |
Differential regulation of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor-sensitive polyphosphoinositide pools and consequences for signaling in human neuroblastoma cells.
In this study we have quantitatively assessed the basal turnover of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2) and M3-muscarinic receptor-mediated ch... | 9,770.6 | 1998-02-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Universal Metric for Assessing the Magnitude of the Uncertainty in the Measurement of Fundamental Physical Constants
In this paper, we aim to verify the numerical magnitude of the relative uncertainty in the measurement of fundamental physical constants. For this purpose, we use a metric called comparative uncertainty... | 7,015.4 | 2017-02-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Therapeutic Targeting of Proteostasis in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis—a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Preclinical Research
Background: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a rapidly progressive fatal neurodegenerative condition. There are no effective treatments. The only globally licensed medication, that... | 7,072.8 | 2020-05-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Knock-in of Oncogenic Kras Does Not Transform Mouse Somatic Cells But Triggers a Transcriptional Response that Classifies Human Cancers
KRAS mutations are present at a high frequency in human cancers. The development of therapies targeting mutated KRAS requires cellular and animal preclinical models. We exploited aden... | 7,334.6 | 2007-09-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Single top quark production in $t$-channel at the LHC in Noncommutative Space-Time
We study the production cross section of the $t$-channel single top quark at the LHC in the noncommutative space-time. It is shown that the deviation of the $t$-channel single top cross section from the Standard Model value because of n... | 3,028.2 | 2012-02-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Winter Is Coming: Seasonal Variation in Resting Metabolic Rate of the European Badger (Meles meles)
Resting metabolic rate (RMR) is a measure of the minimum energy requirements of an animal at rest, and can give an indication of the costs of somatic maintenance. We measured RMR of free-ranging European badgers (Meles ... | 5,476.8 | 2015-09-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Functional Charge Transfer Plasmon Metadevices
Reducing the capacitive opening between subwavelength metallic objects down to atomic scales or bridging the gap by a conductive path reveals new plasmonic spectral features, known as charge transfer plasmon (CTP). We review the origin, properties, and trending applicatio... | 11,895.8 | 2020-01-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering",
"Materials Science"
] |
Synergistic Catalysis of Water-Soluble Exogenous Catalysts and Reservoir Minerals during the Aquathermolysis of Heavy Oil
Oil serves as the essential fuel and economic foundation of contemporary industry. However, the use of traditional light crude oil has exceeded its supply, making it challenging to meet the energy ... | 16,258.2 | 2024-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Chemistry",
"Engineering"
] |
THE APPLICATION OF PRACTICE REHEARSAL PAIRS LEARNING MODEL TOWARD BASIC PROGRAMMING LEARNING OUTCOMES
Learning model is a general pattern of learning behavior to achieve conducive and effective learning goals. The PRP (Practice Rehearsal Pairs) model is one of the effective learning models used in this study. The purp... | 3,731 | 2017-12-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Education"
] |
Fluctuation–dissipation relation from anomalous stress tensor and Hawking effect
We show a direct connection between Kubo’s fluctuation–dissipation relation and Hawking effect that is valid in any dimensions for any stationary or static black hole. The relevant correlators corresponding to the fluctuating part of the ... | 5,223.4 | 2019-09-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
FKRR-MVSF: A Fuzzy Kernel Ridge Regression Model for Identifying DNA-Binding Proteins by Multi-View Sequence Features via Chou’s Five-Step Rule
DNA-binding proteins play an important role in cell metabolism. In biological laboratories, the detection methods of DNA-binding proteins includes yeast one-hybrid methods, ba... | 2,739.8 | 2019-08-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
Broken R-Parity in the Sky and at the LHC
Supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model with small R-parity and lepton number violating couplings are naturally consistent with primordial nucleosynthesis, thermal leptogenesis and gravitino dark matter. We consider supergravity models with universal boundary condition... | 7,302.4 | 2010-07-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Securing a Telecom Services Using Quantum Cryptographic Mechanisms
The architectural model of Internet telephony is rather different than that of the traditional telephone network. The base assumption is that all signaling and media flow over an IP-based network, either the public Internet or various intranets. IP-bas... | 7,126 | 2012-03-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Physics"
] |
Design and Implementation of Highly Secure Residents Management System Using Blockchain
This article presents the design and implementation of highly secure and reliable database system for resident records management system using blockchain technology. Blockchain provides highly secure and reliable data access enviro... | 5,180 | 2020-09-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Drilling Operation and Formation Damage
Transport of particle suspensions in oil reservoirs is an essential phenomenon in many oil industry processes. Solid and liquid particles dispersed in the drilling fluid (mud) are trapped by the rock (porous medium) and permeability decline takes place during drilling fluid inva... | 3,515.4 | 2013-06-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
SN 2022joj: A Peculiar Type Ia Supernova Possibly Driven by an Asymmetric Helium-shell Double Detonation
We present observations of SN 2022joj, a peculiar Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) discovered by the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF). SN 2022joj exhibits an unusually red $g_\mathrm{ZTF}-r_\mathrm{ZTF}$ color at early tim... | 15,281 | 2023-08-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Planetary period oscillations in Saturn ’ s magnetosphere : comments on the relation between post-equinox periods determined from magnetic field and SKR emission data
We discuss the properties of Saturn planetary period oscillations (PPOs) deduced from analysis of Saturn kilometric radiation (SKR) modulations by Fisch... | 13,825 | 2015-07-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Physics"
] |
3DMMS: robust 3D Membrane Morphological Segmentation of C. elegans embryo
Background Understanding the cellular architecture is a fundamental problem in various biological studies. C. elegans is widely used as a model organism in these studies because of its unique fate determinations. In recent years, researchers hav... | 5,276.6 | 2019-04-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Road marking abrasion defects detection based on video image processing
Pavement marking occupies an important position in the road traffic safety operation. A large number of domestic and foreign research and practice has proved that the effective use and maintenance of road signs and markings reduce traffic accident... | 880.6 | 2016-12-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
AN INTERACTIVE PLATFORM FOR ENVIRONMENTAL SENSORS DATA ANALYSES
The increased usage of the environmental monitoring system and sensors, installed on a day-to-day basis to explore information and monitor the cities’ environment and pollution conditions, are in demand. Sensor networking advancement with quality and quan... | 5,874.4 | 2021-09-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Systematic functional interrogation of human pseudogenes using CRISPRi
Background The human genome encodes over 14,000 pseudogenes that are evolutionary relics of protein-coding genes and commonly considered as nonfunctional. Emerging evidence suggests that some pseudogenes may exert important functions. However, to w... | 6,307 | 2021-08-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
UAV Object Tracking Application Based on Patch Color Group Feature on Embedded System
: The discriminative object tracking system for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is widely used in numerous applications. While an ample amount of research has been carried out in this domain, implementing a low computational cost alg... | 7,491.4 | 2021-08-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Zn(II) and Co(II) 3D Coordination Polymers Based on 2-Iodoterephtalic Acid and 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane: Structures and Sorption Properties
Metal-organic frameworks [M2(2-I-bdc)2bpe] (M = Zn(II) (1), Co(II) (2), 2-I-bdc = 2-iodoterephtalic acid, and bpe = 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane) were prepared and characterized by X-... | 2,783.2 | 2022-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Materials Science"
] |
Dynamic analysis and optimal control of stochastic information cross-dissemination and variation model with random parametric perturbations
Information dissemination has a significant impact on social development. This paper considers that there are many stochastic factors in the social system, which will result in th... | 2,601.2 | 2024-05-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Economics"
] |
Interplay of negative electronic compressibility and capacitance enhancement in lightly-doped metal oxide Bi0.95La0.05FeO3 by quantum capacitance model
Light-sensitive capacitance variation of Bi0.95La0.05FeO3 (BLFO) ceramics has been studied under violet to UV irradiation. The reversible capacitance enhancement up to... | 3,157 | 2020-03-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Comparative Studies on Solubility and Thermo Dynamics Properties of Natural Rubber Filled with CB/CPKS and CB/APKS Fillers
In this research, the comparative studies on solubility and thermodynamics properties of natural rubber vulcanizates filled with blends of activated palm kernel shell and carbonized palm kernel sh... | 5,437.6 | 2021-05-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Deep Learning-Based Energy Expenditure Estimation in Assisted and Non-Assisted Gait Using Inertial, EMG, and Heart Rate Wearable Sensors
Energy expenditure is a key rehabilitation outcome and is starting to be used in robotics-based rehabilitation through human-in-the-loop control to tailor robot assistance towards re... | 9,462.6 | 2022-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
A deep‐learning workflow to predict upper tract urothelial carcinoma protein‐based subtypes from H&E slides supporting the prioritization of patients for molecular testing
Abstract Upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) is a rare and aggressive, yet understudied, urothelial carcinoma (UC). The more frequent UC of the... | 6,892.2 | 2024-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
Alternating direction method of multiplier for the unilateral contact problem with an automatic penalty parameter selection
We propose an alternating direction method of multiplier (ADMM) for the uni-lateral (frictionless) contact problem with an optimal parameter selection. We first introduce an auxiliary unknown to s... | 4,691.4 | 2020-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Mathematics"
] |
Human Monocyte-Derived Dendritic Cells Are the Pharmacological Target of the Immunosuppressant Flavonoid Silibinin
Silibinin, a natural polyphenolic flavonoid, is known to possess anti-inflammatory, anticancer, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory properties. However, the effects of Silibinin on the maturation and immuno... | 2,787.4 | 2022-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
EVOLUTION OF THE NATURAL GROWTH AND THE ANALYSIS OF THE SEASONALITY OF LIVE BIRTHS AND DEATHS FROM ROMANIA AND BACAU COUNTY IN THE LAST FOUR YEARS
Since 1992, Romania's population declined every year naturally, the number of deaths being higher than live births. If in Bacau until 2002 we had to deal with natural growt... | 2,024.4 | 2014-07-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Microfluidics assisted optics manufacturing technique
The conventional micro/nano-manufacturing techniques can hardly process interior microstructures. The entire fabrication process is complex and requires large-footprint and high-cost equipment. The presented microfluidics assisted optics manufacturing technique is ... | 2,909.2 | 2024-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics",
"Materials Science"
] |
Mechanical Recycling and Its Effects on the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Polyamides
The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of mechanical recycling on the physical and mechanical properties of recycled polyamide 6 (PA6) and polyamide 66 (PA66) in relation to their microstructures. Both PA6 and PA66... | 6,994.4 | 2023-11-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Stereotactic body-radiotherapy boost dose of 18 Gy vs 21 Gy in combination with androgen-deprivation therapy and whole-pelvic radiotherapy for intermediate- or high-risk prostate cancer: a study protocol for a randomized controlled, pilot trial
Background Combination therapy using external-beam radiotherapy (EBRT) wit... | 3,977.4 | 2018-04-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Physics"
] |
Representing Text for Joint Embedding of Text and Knowledge Bases
Models that learn to represent textual and knowledge base relations in the same continuous latent space are able to perform joint inferences among the two kinds of relations and obtain high accuracy on knowledge base completion (Riedel et al., 2013). In... | 7,042 | 2015-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Two-local qubit Hamiltonians: when are they stoquastic?
We examine the problem of determining if a 2-local Hamiltonian is stoquastic by local basis changes. We analyze this problem for two-qubit Hamiltonians, presenting some basic tools and giving a concrete example where using unitaries beyond Clifford rotations is r... | 13,430.2 | 2018-06-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Generation of photon vortex by synchrotron radiation from electrons in Landau states under astrophysical magnetic fields
We explore photon vortex generation in synchrotron radiations from a spiral moving electron under a uniform magnetic field along z-axis using Landau quantization. The obtained wave-function of the p... | 4,424 | 2021-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
GTP binding controls complex formation by the human ROCO protein MASL1
The human ROCO proteins are a family of multi-domain proteins sharing a conserved ROC-COR supra-domain. The family has four members: leucine-rich repeat kinase 1 (LRRK1), leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2), death-associated protein kinase 1 (DAPK... | 8,244.6 | 2013-11-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
In Vitro Induction of Erythrocyte Phosphatidylserine Translocation by the Natural Naphthoquinone Shikonin
Shikonin, the most important component of Lithospermum erythrorhizon, has previously been shown to exert antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antithrombotic, antiviral, antimicrobial and anticancer effects. The antican... | 3,201.8 | 2014-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Medicine"
] |
Characterisation of Solid Mine Wastes Produced during Iron Ore Mining and Processing and their Potential Environmental Impacts
Solid waste deposited on the surface acts as a potential source of environmental pollution. High concentration of toxic elements in solid mine wastes can pose serious environmental risks. Th... | 3,430 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
Early dental caries detection using a fibre-optic coupled polarization-resolved Raman spectroscopic system
A new fibre-optic coupled polarization-resolved Raman spectroscopic system was developed for simultaneous collection of orthogonally polarized Raman spectra in a single measurement. An application of detecting in... | 6,207.6 | 2008-04-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Study on the Relationship between Electron Transfer and Electrical Properties of XLPE/Modification SR under Polarity Reversal
The insulation of high-voltage direct-current (HVDC) cables experiences a short period of voltage polarity reversal when the power flow is adjusted, leading to sever field distortion in this si... | 8,481.2 | 2024-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Intonation processing deficits of emotional words among Mandarin Chinese speakers with congenital amusia: an ERP study
Background: Congenital amusia is a disorder that is known to affect the processing of musical pitch. Although individuals with amusia rarely show language deficits in daily life, a number of findings ... | 7,525 | 2015-04-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Linguistics",
"Medicine"
] |
Silage production technology using grass thickening vibratory method
The article presents silage production technology using vibratory method. The objective of this research was to quantify the selected theoretical model by comparison to experimental results and to determine more reasonable calculations methods for pr... | 4,643.8 | 2017-08-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Measuring high-speed train delay severity: Static and dynamic analysis
This paper focuses on optimizing the management of delayed trains in operational scenarios by scientifically categorizing train delay levels. It employs static and dynamic models grounded in real-world train delay data from high-speed railways. Thi... | 12,059.6 | 2024-04-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Piecewise Testable Tree Languages
This paper presents a decidable characterization of tree languages that can be defined by a boolean combination of Sigma1 formulas. This is a tree extension of the Simon theorem, which says that a string language can be defined by a boolean combination of Sigma1 formulas if and only i... | 21,516.6 | 2008-06-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Towards an optimised deep brain stimulation using a large-scale computational network and realistic volume conductor model
Objective. Constructing a theoretical framework to improve deep brain stimulation (DBS) based on the neuronal spatiotemporal patterns of the stimulation-affected areas constitutes a primary target... | 12,572 | 2023-11-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Medicine",
"Computer Science"
] |
Time to scale up molecular surveillance for anti-malarial drug resistance in sub-saharan Africa
Artemisinin resistance has emerged and spread in the Greater Mekong Sub-region (GMS), followed by artemisinin-based combination therapy failure, due to both artemisinin and partner drug resistance. More worrying, artemisini... | 2,112.6 | 2021-10-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Formulation of Composite Materials Containing Tengiz Sulfur-Oil Production Waste
The description of additional secondary semi-finished products, or sulfur wastes, which occur because of the work of the oil production and refining industries, which are the main economic sector of the country, was considered in the give... | 4,341.4 | 2021-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Noise Estimation for Image Sensor Based on Local Entropy and Median Absolute Deviation
Noise estimation for image sensor is a key technique in many image pre-processing applications such as blind de-noising. The existing noise estimation methods for additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) and Poisson-Gaussian noise (PGN)... | 12,033 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Performing legal transactions based on entries in public registers. Selected issues
The article concerns the analysis of the consequences of making further legal transactions with entities which should not be disclosed in public registers due to the invalidity of legal transactions on the basis of which the entry in t... | 9,230.2 | 2019-07-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Law",
"Economics"
] |
Simulation of the Mode Dynamics in Broad-Ridge Laser Diodes
In this publication a new approach to simulate the mode dynamics in broad-ridge laser diode is presented. These devices exhibit rich lateral mode dynamics in addition to longitudinal mode dynamics observed in narrow-ridge laser diodes. The mode dynamics are s... | 5,705 | 2024-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Interfaceless Exchange Bias in CoFe2O4 Nanocrystals
Oxidized cobalt ferrite nanocrystals with a modified distribution of the magnetic cations in their spinel structure give place to an unusual exchange-coupled system with a double reversal of the magnetization, exchange bias, and increased coercivity, but without the ... | 5,815.6 | 2023-02-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
AN APPROACH FOR DESIGNING PASSIVE POWER FILTERS FOR INDUSTRIAL POWER SYSTEMS BY USING GRAVITATIONAL SEARCH ALGORITHM
Original scientific paper Harmonics are one of the important factors in determining the energy quality in power systems. Hence, eliminating or damping undesired harmonics is crucial in electrical power ... | 3,677.8 | 2015-04-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Using Silver Nano-Particle Ink in Electrode Fabrication of High Frequency Copolymer Ultrasonic Transducers: Modeling and Experimental Investigation
High frequency polymer-based ultrasonic transducers are produced with electrodes thicknesses typical for printed electrodes obtained from silver (Ag) nano-particle inks. A... | 6,762 | 2015-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
The electrophysiology of language production: what could be improved
Recently, the field of spoken-word production has seen an increasing interest in the use of the electroencephalogram (EEG), mainly for event-related potentials (ERPs). These are exciting times to be a language production researcher. However, no matte... | 3,042.2 | 2015-01-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
The Enforcement of Counter-Radicalism through Educational Values (Analytical analysis of the Book of I'tiqād by Al-Bukhārī)
Radicalism is an understanding of social life, far beyond reconciliation and communication, similar to acts of violence. This misconception is indeed very dangerous, particularly if it is made in... | 4,166.4 | 2020-11-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Philosophy",
"Political Science"
] |
Gli1-mediated tumor cell-derived bFGF promotes tumor angiogenesis and pericyte coverage in non-small cell lung cancer
Background Tumor angiogenesis inhibitors have been applied for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) therapy. However, the drug resistance hinders their further development. Intercellular crosstalk betwee... | 9,969.4 | 2024-03-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Reliability of Certain Class of Transportation Networks
The reliabilityof a special class of technical objects - tree-like transportation networks is considered. It is argued that the indicators traditionally used to assess reliability in relation to such objects are not very informative and are ambiguously interprete... | 1,773.8 | 2021-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
High-Order Hybrid WCNS-CPR Scheme for Shock Capturing of Conservation Laws
By introducing hybrid technique into high-order CPR (correction procedure via reconstruction) scheme, a novel hybrid WCNS-CPR scheme is developed for e ffi cient supersonic simulations. Firstly, a shock detector based on nonlinear weights is used... | 5,216.4 | 2020-10-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
PITCH IN ESOPHAGEAL SPEECH
Most reports on pitch in esophageal speech emphasize that it is low-pitched with a measured fundamental frequency rarely higher than 100 cps. Our investigations show, however, that much esophageal 'phonation' lacks periodicity and,' therefore, a fundamental frequency (i.e. pitch in the accep... | 4,578 | 1975-12-31T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Two Pairs of 7,7′-Cyclolignan Enantiomers with Anti-Inflammatory Activities from Perilla frutescens
Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt. (Labiatae), a medicinal plant, has been widely used for the therapy of multiple diseases since about 1800 years ago. It has been demonstrated that the extracts of P. frutescens exert signi... | 2,836.4 | 2022-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Reassessment of the role of plasma membrane domains in the regulation of vesicular traffic in yeast
The Saccharomyces cerevisiae plasma membrane has been proposed to contain two stably distributed domains. One of these domains, known as MCC (membrane compartment of Can1) or eisosomes, consists of furrow-like membrane ... | 8,388.8 | 2011-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Residual Predictive Information Flow in the Tight Coupling Limit: Analytic Insights from a Minimalistic Model
In a coupled system, predictive information flows from the causing to the caused variable. The amount of transferred predictive information can be quantified through the use of transfer entropy or, for Gaussia... | 5,381.6 | 2019-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Conformal Invariance of (0,2) Sigma Models on Calabi-Yau Manifolds
Long ago, Nemeschansky and Sen demonstrated that the Ricci-flat metric on a Calabi-Yau manifold could be corrected, order by order in perturbation theory, to produce a conformally invariant (2,2) nonlinear sigma model. Here we extend this result to (0,... | 5,408.2 | 2018-01-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Epidermal Growth Factor in Healing Diabetic Foot Ulcers: From Gene Expression to Tissue Healing and Systemic Biomarker Circulation
Lower-extremity diabetic ulcers are responsible for 80% of annual worldwide nontraumatic amputations. Epidermal growth factor (EGF) reduction is one of the molecular pillars of diabetic ul... | 5,475.4 | 2020-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Defining the students ’ need in Standardized Language Proficiency Tests
The debate between prescriptivists and descriptivist continuous to date, which interestingly affects the way the standardized language proficiency tests (should) work. The notion of correctness in such high stakes test raters attracts more attenti... | 4,632.6 | 2018-12-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Linguistics",
"Education"
] |
The Price Dynamics of Hand Sanitizers for COVID-19 in Indonesia: Exponential and Cobweb Forms
This study aims to analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on changes in handsanitizer prices in Indonesia. This study is motivated by the increasing demand for handsanitiz-ers which has had an impact on price ratings. Th... | 3,176.6 | 2020-05-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Medicine"
] |
Evaluation procedure for blowing machine monitoring and predicting bearing SKFNU6322 failure by power spectral density
Bearing failure is one of the most important causes of industrial equipment shutdown, in fact it is estimated that 40% of shutdowns are generated by bearings [28, 42]. Bearing failure is caused by man... | 5,684 | 2021-06-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Gator: A Python-driven program for spectroscopy simulations using correlated wave functions
The Gator program has been developed for computational spectroscopy and calculations of molecular properties using real and complex propagators at the correlated level of wave function theory. Currently, the focus lies on metho... | 4,947.6 | 2021-03-17T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
Charge-state effects on charge transfer of helium ions in gold nanosheet
We investigate the charge-state effects on charge transfer of helium ions in gold nanosheet using the time-dependent density functional theory non-adiabatically coupled to the molecular dynamics. In order to characterize and extract the charge-st... | 6,258 | 2023-08-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Uteroplacental insufficiency down regulates insulin receptor and affects expression of key enzymes of long-chain fatty acid (LCFA) metabolism in skeletal muscle at birth
Background Epidemiological studies have revealed a relationship between early growth restriction and the subsequent development of insulin resistance... | 4,081 | 2008-05-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
USZEGED: Correction Type-sensitive Normalization of English Tweets Using Efficiently Indexed n-gram Statistics
This paper describes the framework applied by team USZEGED at the “Lexical Normalisation for English Tweets” shared task. Our approach first employs a CRF-based sequence labeling framework to decide the kind o... | 3,315.2 | 2015-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Platinum Group Metal Based Nanocatalysts for Environmental Decontamination
Research and development in chemical engineering is currently focused on design of highly active and selective catalytic systems for process intensification. In recent years, there has been growing interest in the use of catalysts based on nano... | 3,567.2 | 2019-04-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
Human gesture recognition under degraded environments using 3D-integral imaging and deep learning
: In this paper, we propose a spatio-temporal human gesture recognition algorithm under degraded conditions using three-dimensional integral imaging and deep learning. The proposed algorithm leverages the advantages of in... | 6,998.6 | 2020-06-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Quantum dot on a plasma‐facing microparticle surface: Requirement on thermal contact for optical charge measurement
Semiconductor nanocrystals, quantum dots (QDs), are known to exhibit the quantum‐confined Stark effect which reveals itself in the shift of their photoluminescence spectra in response to the external ele... | 4,019.4 | 2022-10-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
What is Causal Specificity About, and What is it Good for in Philosophy of Biology?
The concept of causal specificity is drawing considerable attention from philosophers of biology. It became the rationale for rejecting (and occasionally, accepting) a thesis of causal parity of developmental factors. This literature a... | 11,573.8 | 2021-07-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy",
"Biology"
] |
Synthesis of ultrathin metal oxide and hydroxide nanosheets using formamide in water at room temperature †
The rational preparation of ultrathin two-dimensional metal oxide and hydroxide nanosheets is the first and crucial step towards their utilization in both fundamental research and practical applications. From the... | 4,572.4 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Chemistry"
] |
Unsupervised Binary Code Translation with Application to Code Similarity Detection and Vulnerability Discovery
Binary code analysis has immense importance in the research domain of software security. Today, software is very often compiled for various Instruction Set Architectures (ISAs). As a result, cross-architectur... | 6,608 | 2024-04-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
The pre-existing population of 5S rRNA effects p53 stabilization during ribosome biogenesis inhibition
Pre-ribosomal complex RPL5/RPL11/5S rRNA (5S RNP) is considered the central MDM2 inhibitory complex that control p53 stabilization during ribosome biogenesis inhibition. Despite its role is well defined, the dynamic ... | 5,440.4 | 2016-12-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
G-Design of Complete Multipartite Graph Where G Is Five Points-Six Edges
In this paper, we construct G-designs of complete multipartite graph, where G is five points-six edges.
Introduction
Let K v be a complete graph with v vertices, and G be a simple graph with no isolated vertex.A G-design (or G-decomposition) is... | 988.4 | 2012-07-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Satellite Data Potentialities in Solid Waste Landfill Monitoring: Review and Case Studies
Remote sensing can represent an important instrument for monitoring landfills and their evolution over time. In general, remote sensing can offer a global and rapid view of the Earth’s surface. Thanks to a wide variety of heterog... | 15,888.6 | 2023-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Unique Thermal Properties of Clothing Materials
Abstract Cloth wearing seems so natural that everyone is self‐deemed knowledgeable and has some expert opinions about it. However, to clearly explain the physics involved, and hence to make predictions for clothing design or selection, it turns out to be quite challengin... | 7,032.2 | 2019-02-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Limiting the Heavy-quark and Gluon-philic Real Dark Matter
We investigate the phenomenological viability of real spin half, zero and one dark matter candidates, which interact predominantly with third generation heavy quarks and gluons via the twenty-eight gauge invariant higher dimensional effective operators. The co... | 6,042.4 | 2021-10-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Enhancing Water Resistance in Foam Cement through MTES-Based Aerogel Impregnation
The propensity of foamed concrete to absorb water results in a consequential degradation of its performance attributes. Addressing this issue, the integration of aerogels presents a viable solution; however, their direct incorporation ha... | 9,209.2 | 2024-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
PATH PLANNING FOR INDOOR CONTACT INSPECTION TASKS WITH UAVS
UAV technology has become a useful tool for the inspection of infrastructures. Structural Health Monitoring methods are already implementing these vehicles to obtain information about the condition of the structure. Several systems based on close range remote... | 4,069.8 | 2020-08-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Drone-Based Remote Sensing for Research on Wind Erosion in Drylands: Possible Applications
: With rapid innovations in drone, camera, and 3D photogrammetry, drone-based remote sensing can accurately and efficiently provide ultra-high resolution imagery and digital surface model (DSM) at a landscape scale. Several studi... | 12,500.6 | 2021-01-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Dosimetric evaluation of photons versus protons in postmastectomy planning for ultrahypofractionated breast radiotherapy
Background Ultrahypofractionation can shorten the irradiation period. This study is the first dosimetric investigation comparing ultrahypofractionation using volumetric arc radiation therapy (VMAT) ... | 4,310.6 | 2021-12-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Physics"
] |
Impact of using computer-assisted experimentation on learning physical sciences in secondary schools in Morocco
: This research is part of the integration of information and communication technologies (ICT) in the Moroccan education system, our objective being to evaluate the use of computer-assisted experimentation (... | 6,375.6 | 2023-12-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Physics",
"Computer Science"
] |