text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Pecuniary Value of Disability-Adjusted-Life-Years in the Arab Maghreb Union in 2015
This study bridges extant information gap on the pecuniary value of disabil-ity-adjusted-life-years (DALYs) lost in the Arab Maghreb Union (AMU). The DALYs lost in 2015 are converted into money using human capital (lost output) approac... | 4,149.6 | 2018-11-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Medicine"
] |
Machine Learning (ML)-Based Model to Characterize the Line Edge Roughness (LER)-Induced Random Variation in FinFET
ML (Machine Learning)-based artificial neural network (ANN) model is proposed to estimate the LER (line edge roughness)-induced performance variation in Fin-shaped Field Effect Transistor (FinFET). For a ... | 2,699.2 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Computational analyses of eukaryotic promoters
Computational analysis of eukaryotic promoters is one of the most difficult problems in computational genomics and is essential for understanding gene expression profiles and reverse-engineering gene regulation network circuits. Here I give a basic introduction of the pro... | 2,748.2 | 2007-09-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Features and Constitutive Model of Gypsum’s Uniaxial Creep Damage considering Acidization
School of Resource, Environment and Safety Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan, Hunan 411201, China School of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beiji... | 6,428.8 | 2020-09-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Geology"
] |
A Hybrid Deep Learning Intrusion Detection Model for Fog Computing Environment
Fog computing extends the concept of cloud computing by providing the services of computing, storage, and networking connectivity at the edge between data centers in cloud computing environments and end devices. Having the intelligence at t... | 6,714.4 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
The leading twist light-cone distribution amplitudes for the S-wave and P-wave quarkonia and their applications in single quarkonium exclusive productions
In this paper, we calculate twist-2 light-cone distribution amplitudes (LCDAs) of the S-wave and P-wave quarkonia (namely 1S0 state ηQ, 3S1 state \documentclass[12p... | 6,174 | 2014-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
STS Motion Control Using Humanoid Robot
This study presents the development of Sit to Stand (STS) motion control method. The main challenge in STS is in addressing the lift-off from chair problem. In solving the problem, the main components of the humanoid STS motion system involved are the (1) phase and trajectory pl... | 9,156 | 2014-07-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
From primordial seed magnetic fields to the galactic dynamo
The origin and maintenance of coherent magnetic fields in the Universe is reviewed with an emphasis on the possible challenges that arise in their theoretical understanding. We begin with the interesting possibility that magnetic fields originated at some lev... | 13,027 | 2019-03-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Multivessel coronary artery disease, free fatty acids, oxidized LDL and its antibody in myocardial infarction
Background Free fatty acids (FFA), oxidized low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and its antibodies, lipid profile markers, which are formed under oxidative stress, play an important role in atherosclerotic disease. ... | 4,960.2 | 2014-07-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Detecting Bid-Rigging in Public Procurement. A Cluster Analysis Approach
: This paper analyses the public procurement auctions for snow removal contracts to find out whether bid-rigging occurred. Due to the limited participation in the auction processes, detection of anticompetitive agreements was possible. The econome... | 7,721 | 2021-02-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Pitting Corrosion of Hot-Dip Galvanized Coatings
Lead (Pb) addition to hot-dip galvanizing (HDG) baths affects the physical characteristics of zinc coatings and is also useful to protect kettles. The influence of lead additions on both corrosion rate and morphology as well as on structure of zinc coating is less inves... | 7,105 | 2020-04-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Discovery of a novel ferroptosis inducer-talaroconvolutin A—killing colorectal cancer cells in vitro and in vivo
Ferropotsis is among the most important mechanisms of cancer suppression, which could be harnessed for cancer therapy. However, no natural small-molecule compounds with cancer inhibitory activity have been ... | 10,218.6 | 2020-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Chemistry"
] |
Bisphenols as Environmental Triggers of Thyroid Dysfunction: Clues and Evidence.
Bisphenols (BPs), and especially bisphenol A (BPA), are known endocrine disruptors (EDCs), capable of interfering with estrogen and androgen activities, as well as being suspected of other health outcomes. Given the crucial role of thyroi... | 8,950.2 | 2020-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Inkjet printed IGZO memristors with volatile and non-volatile switching
Solution-based memristors deposited by inkjet printing technique have a strong technological potential based on their scalability, low cost, environmentally friendlier processing by being an efficient technique with minimal material waste. Indium-... | 5,378.8 | 2024-03-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
11β hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1: a new marker for predicting response to immune-checkpoint blockade therapy in non-small-cell lung carcinoma
Understanding the status of intratumoural immune microenvironment is necessary to ensure the efficacy of immune-checkpoint (IC) blockade therapy. Cortisol plays pivotal roles ... | 5,275.2 | 2020-04-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
On Solitary Wave Solutions for the Camassa-Holm and the Rosenau-RLW-Kawahara Equations with the Dual-Power Law Nonlinearities
The nonlinear wave equation is a significant concern to describe wave behavior and structures. Various mathematical models related to the wave phenomenon have been introduced and extensively be... | 2,853.2 | 2021-07-19T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Physics"
] |
Hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia induced hepatocellular autophagy in male mice
Egyptian Academic Journal of Biological Sciences is the official English language journal of the Egyptian Society for Biological Sciences ,Department of Entomology ,Faculty of Sciences Ain Shams University . Histology& Histochemistry Jour... | 4,484.2 | 2015-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Not the sum of their parts: understanding multi-donor interactions in symmetric and asymmetric TADF emitters †
A pair of thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitters with symmetric and asymmetric D–A–D structure are investigated. Despite displaying near-identical photoluminescence spectrum and quantum yiel... | 6,529.6 | 2021-11-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
The Influence of Dividend Payments on Share Price in Manufacturing Firms Quoted on the Nigerian Stock Exchange
This paper examined the influence of dividend payments on the price of share of quoted manufacturing companies in Nigeria employing panel data with 125 data observations spanning from 2014-2018. A purposeful ... | 4,034.8 | 2021-04-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Economics"
] |
Secure Localization in Wireless Sensor Networks with Mobile Beacons
We present a scheme, called SLMB, for secure sensor localization in WSNs in which we propose to use a mobile beacon node with the goal of reducing the overall energy consumption in sensor nodes during sensor localization. In the SLMB scheme, a mobile ... | 8,712.2 | 2012-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Piezoelectric Motor Using In-Plane Orthogonal Resonance Modes of an Octagonal Plate
Piezoelectric motors use the inverse piezoelectric effect, where microscopically small periodical displacements are transferred to continuous or stepping rotary or linear movements through frictional coupling between a displacement gen... | 12,860.4 | 2018-01-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Time-of-flight and activation experiments on 147Pm and 171Tm for astrophysics
The neutron capture cross section of several key unstable isotopes acting as branching points in the s-process are crucial for stellar nucleosynthesis studies, but they are very challenging to measure due to the difficult production of suffi... | 2,077.6 | 2017-09-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
The decomposition-based outer approximation algorithm for convex mixed-integer nonlinear programming
This paper presents a new two-phase method for solving convex mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) problems, called Decomposition-based Outer Approximation Algorithm (DECOA). In the first phase, a sequence of li... | 9,352 | 2020-02-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
New capability for indirect neutron capture measurements: The DICER instrument at LANSCE
,
Introduction
The accurate quantification of radiative neutron capture cross sections is essential in various applications such as radiochemical diagnostics, nuclear forensics and nuclear astrophysics. Although several studies ... | 2,181.2 | 2022-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Meter-baseline tests of sterile neutrinos at Daya Bay
We explore the sensitivity of an experiment at the Daya Bay site, with a point radioactive source and a few meter baseline, to neutrino oscillations involving one or more eV mass sterile neutrinos. We find that within a year, the entire 3+2 and 1+3+1 parameter spac... | 3,235.4 | 2013-02-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Improved Microstrip Antenna with HIS Elements and FSS Superstrate for 2 . 4 GHz Band Applications
This research presents a microstrip antenna integrated with the high-impedance surface (HIS) elements and the modified frequency selective surface (FSS) superstrate for 2.4 GHz band applications. The electromagnetic band ... | 5,328.4 | 2018-03-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Nuclear astrophysics activities at the n_TOF facility at CERN
. The n_TOF facility at CERN is operational since 2001, and provides neutron-induced cross section data of interest to several research fields, including nuclear astrophysics. The neutron time-of-flight (TOF) facility features three experimental areas locat... | 1,951.6 | 2023-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Effective second-order correlation function and single-photon detection
Quantum-optical research on semiconductor single-photon sources puts special emphasis on the measurement of the second-order correlation function g(2)(τ), arguing that g(2)(0) < 1/2 implies the source field represents a good single-photon light so... | 6,973.4 | 2017-11-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Improved Battery Cycle Life Prediction Using a Hybrid Data‐Driven Model Incorporating Linear Support Vector Regression and Gaussian
Abstract The ability to accurately predict lithium‐ion battery life‐time already at an early stage of battery usage is critical for ensuring safe operation, accelerating technology develo... | 6,651.4 | 2022-01-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science"
] |
Protection against UVB-Induced Photoaging by Nypa fruticans via Inhibition of MAPK/AP-1/MMP-1 Signaling
Ultraviolet B (UVB) irradiation is major causative factor in skin aging. The aim of the present study was to investigate the protective effect of a 50% ethanol extract from Nypa fruticans (NF50E) against UVB-induced... | 6,643 | 2020-06-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
A mild TCEP-based para -azidobenzyl cleavage strategy to transform reversible cysteine thiol labelling reagents into irreversible conjugates †
It has recently emerged that the succinimide linkage of a maleimide thiol addition product is fragile, which is a major issue in fields where thiol functionalisation needs to b... | 2,055.2 | 2015-03-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Computer Science"
] |
Using active learning in hybrid learning environments
In this paper, an innovative pedagogical approach relying on flipped classroom and offered in a hybrid learning environment combining on-site and off-site attendees is proposed. The set-up is furthermore tested on two short courses offered at Chalmers University of... | 6,423.2 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Computer Science"
] |
Selectivity of the nucleon-induced deuteron breakup and relativistic effects
Theoretical predictions for the nucleon-induced deuteron breakup process based on solutions of the three-nucleon Faddeev equation including such relativistic features as the relativistic kinematics and boost effects are presented. Large chang... | 3,134.6 | 2005-09-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Blue Energy and Desalination with Nanoporous Carbon Electrodes: Capacitance from Molecular Simulations to Continuous Models
Capacitive mixing (CapMix) and capacitive deionization (CDI) are currently developed as alternatives to membrane-based processes to harvest blue energy—from salinity gradients between river and s... | 9,634.8 | 2018-04-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Dynamic analysis of torus involute gear including transient elastohydrodynamic effects
The torus involute gear can compensate large axial misalignments and may possess good meshing characteristics without lead correction. In order to study its dynamic characteristics and verify its feasibility of the practical applica... | 4,480 | 2016-11-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science"
] |
‘We are all in the same boat’: a qualitative cross-sectional analysis of COVID-19 pandemic imagery in scientific literature and its use for people working in the German healthcare sector
Background The COVID-19 pandemic presents a significant challenge to professional responders in healthcare settings. This is reflect... | 5,555.2 | 2024-02-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Linguistics"
] |
Unraveling the Thread of Aphasia Rehabilitation: A Translational Cognitive Perspective
Translational neuroscience is a multidisciplinary field that aims to bridge the gap between basic science and clinical practice. Regarding aphasia rehabilitation, there are still several unresolved issues related to the neural mecha... | 8,148 | 2023-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Linguistics"
] |
The Extraction of White Ginger by Using Microwave Ultrasonic Steam Diffusion Method as the Essential Oil Substance
Zingiberene oil (C15H24)) is one of diversification products which has a high level of economic values. However, the rate of export number toward the export number has just recently attained 0,3% . Moreov... | 1,940.4 | 2018-07-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Dietary fibers inhibit obesity in mice, but host responses in the cecum and liver appear unrelated to fiber-specific changes in cecal bacterial taxonomic composition
Dietary fibers (DF) can prevent obesity in rodents fed a high-fat diet (HFD). Their mode of action is not fully elucidated, but the gut microbiota have b... | 7,627.2 | 2018-10-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
SnSe2 Quantum Dots: Facile Fabrication and Application in Highly Responsive UV-Detectors
Synthesizing quantum dots (QDs) using simple methods and utilizing them in optoelectronic devices are active areas of research. In this paper, we fabricated SnSe2 QDs via sonication and a laser ablation process. Deionized water wa... | 4,747.4 | 2019-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Physics",
"Engineering"
] |
Bioconversion of stilbenes in genetically engineered root and cell cultures of tobacco
It is currently possible to transfer a biosynthetic pathway from a plant to another organism. This system has been exploited to transfer the metabolic richness of certain plant species to other plants or even to more simple metaboli... | 6,442.8 | 2017-03-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Measuring Current in a Power Converter Using Fuzzy Automatic Gain Control
: The accuracy of current measurements can be increased by appropriate amplification of the signal to within the measurement range. Accurate current measurement is important for energy monitoring and in power converter control systems. Resistance... | 11,103.4 | 2021-06-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Smart Data as a Service
. Nowadays, smart data emerge as a new research direction to create value from business data in an intelligent way. Smart data are defined as the data gathered and processed that can be used to create new insights for smart solutions to support business strategies. This paper aims at proposing ... | 2,353.4 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Business"
] |
Recognizing substrings of LR(k) languages in linear time
LR parsing techniques have long been studied as efficient and powerful methods for processing context free languages. A linear time algorithm for recognizing languages representable by LR(k) grammars has long been known. Recognizing substrings of a context-free ... | 9,263.8 | 1992-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Understanding Physiological and Degenerative Natural Vision Mechanisms to Define Contrast and Contour Operators
Background Dynamical systems like neural networks based on lateral inhibition have a large field of applications in image processing, robotics and morphogenesis modeling. In this paper, we will propose some ... | 11,205.6 | 2009-06-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Medicine"
] |
Performance limitation of networked control systems with networked delay and two-channel noises constraints
ABSTRACT The performance limitation of networked control systems (NCSs) with networked delay and two-channel noises constraints are studied in this paper. The networked parameters mainly consider the networked d... | 3,176.6 | 2019-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
The Coordinated Relationship between Investment Potential and Economic Development and Its Driving Mechanism: A Case Study of the African Region
: In order to analyze the coordination relationship between investment potential and economic development and its driving mechanisms, this study integrated the entropy weight... | 8,306.2 | 2020-01-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Effects of White Space in Learning via the Web
This study measured the effect of specific white space features on learning from instructional Web materials. The study also measured learners' beliefs regarding Web-based instruction. Prior research indicated that small changes in the handling of presentation elements ca... | 4,593.4 | 2002-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Computer Science"
] |
Assessment of Stiffness and Strength Parameters for the Soft Soil Model of Clays of Cameroon
This paper focuses on the advanced modelling of soft Cameroon clays for the global prediction of the behaviour of geotechnical structures. A comprehensive set of experimental data on Cameroon subsoils from the oedometer and tr... | 5,906.6 | 2020-09-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Geology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Towards real-time PGS range monitoring in proton therapy of prostate cancer
Proton therapy of prostate cancer (PCPT) was linked with increased levels of gastrointestinal toxicity in its early use compared to intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT). The higher radiation dose to the rectum by proton beams is mainly... | 4,176.2 | 2021-07-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Physics"
] |
Construction of Cyclically Permutable Codes From Cyclic Codes
Cyclically permutable codes (CPCs) are important to communication networks, e.g., multiple access collision channels without feedback and frequency-hopping spread spectrum communication channels. A CPC is a block code of length n such that each codeword has... | 1,817.2 | 2015-09-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Self-Organizing Maps and Principal Component Analysis to Improve Classification Accuracy
The aim of this study is to perform the Kohonen Self-Organizing Map (SOM) using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). SOM is an algorithm commonly used to visualize and classify datasets, due to its ability to project large data int... | 3,865.4 | 2018-05-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Change in Electric Contact Resistance of Low-Voltage Relays Affected by Fault Current
Contact resistance is an important maintenance parameter for electromagnetic switches, including low-voltage relays. The flow of significant current through electric contacts may influence the contact surface and thus the value of th... | 8,569.4 | 2019-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
VERSION, CHECK JOURNAL of Analyzing the effect of context of second language learning: Domestic intensive and semi-intensive courses vs. study abroad in Europe
This study examines the second language (L2) written and oral performance of three groups of Spanish-speaking university students after being exposed to Englis... | 7,277.2 | 2011-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Linguistics",
"Education"
] |
A Weighted Feature Fusion Model for Unsteady Aerodynamic Modeling at High Angles of Attack
: Unsteady aerodynamic prediction at high angles of attack is of great importance to the design and development of advanced fighters. In this paper, a weighted feature fusion model (WFFM) that combines the state-space model and ... | 11,331.6 | 2024-04-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Enhancing Lung Cancer Survival Prediction: 3D CNN Analysis of CT Images Using Novel GTV1-SliceNum Feature and PEN-BCE Loss Function
Lung cancer is a prevalent malignancy associated with a high mortality rate, with a 5-year relative survival rate of 23%. Traditional survival analysis methods, reliant on clinician judgm... | 15,573.6 | 2024-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
ON THE THERMAL BUCKLING BEHAVIOR OF LAMINATED HYBRID COMPOSITE PLATES DUE TO SQUARE / CIRCULAR CUT-OUTS
Cut-outs like circular, rectangular, elliptical, triangular are generally used in composite structures due to access ports for mechanical and electrical systems, damage inspection, to serve as doors and windows, and... | 3,151.4 | 2013-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science"
] |
Sharp conditions for scattering and blow-up for a system of NLS arising in optical materials with $\chi^3$ nonlinear response
We study the asymptotic dynamics for solutions to a system of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with cubic interactions, arising in nonlinear optics. We provide sharp threshold criteria leading... | 6,687.8 | 2020-11-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Excellent option for mass testing during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: painless self-collection and direct RT-qPCR
The early identification of asymptomatic yet infectious cases is vital to curb the 2019 coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and to control the disease in the post-pandemic era. In this paper, we propose a fast, in... | 4,296.6 | 2021-05-04T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
The ways and means of ITER: reciprocity and compromise in fusion science diplomacy
ABSTRACT ITER (short for International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor, and the Latin word for ‘the way’, as in ‘the way to new energy’), a controlled thermonuclear fusion experiment currently being built in Cadarache, France, is one... | 11,309.2 | 2021-01-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
High-efficiency CRISPR/Cas9 multiplex gene editing using the glycine tRNA-processing system-based strategy in maize
Background CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing strategy has been applied to a variety of species and the tRNA-processing system has been used to compact multiple gRNAs into one synthetic gene for manipulating mul... | 4,552.8 | 2016-08-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Outdoor STEAM Education: Opportunities and Challenges
: There is a consensus that students should be involved in interdisciplinary activities that promote a solid education in STEAM subjects from an early age. The outdoor settings of schools present an advantageous context for STEAM education, allowing for a myriad of... | 11,653.6 | 2024-06-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Research and Development of Heat-Resistant Materials for Advanced USC Power Plants with Steam Temperatures of 700 °C and Above
Materials-development projects for advanced ultra-supercritical (A-USC) power plants with steam temperatures of 700 °C and above have been performed in order to achieve high efficiency and low... | 8,517.6 | 2015-09-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Enhanced moving least square method for the solution of volterra integro-differential equation: an interpolating polynomial
This paper presents an enhanced moving least square method for the solution of volterra integro-differential equation: an interpolating polynomial. It is a numerical scheme that utilizes a modifi... | 3,612 | 2022-01-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Design and Implementation of a Ball-Plate Control System and Python Script for Educational Purposes in STEM Technologies
This paper presents the process of designing, fabricating, assembling, programming and optimizing a prototype nonlinear mechatronic Ball-Plate System (BPS) as a laboratory platform for engineering e... | 16,759.4 | 2022-02-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Education",
"Computer Science"
] |
Liouville Conformal Field Theories in Higher Dimensions
We consider a generalization of the two-dimensional Liouville conformal field theory to any number of even dimensions. The theories consist of a log-correlated scalar field with a background $\mathcal{Q}$-curvature charge and an exponential Liouville-type potenti... | 5,446 | 2018-04-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
A vast resource of allelic expression data spanning human tissues
Allele expression (AE) analysis robustly measures cis-regulatory effects. Here, we present and demonstrate the utility of a vast AE resource generated from the GTEx v8 release, containing 15,253 samples spanning 54 human tissues for a total of 431 milli... | 5,045.6 | 2019-10-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
XPS Depth Study on the Liquid Oxidation of Sn-Bi-Zn-X ( Al / P ) Alloy and the Effect of Al / P on the Film
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was used to study the properties of liquid oxidation of Sn-Bi-Zn (SBZ) solder alloys and the effect of Al/P on the oxide film. The results showed that the oxidation film on... | 4,333 | 2015-07-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
The Role of Synthetic A Priori Propositions in the Development of Kant’s Account of Practical Autonomy: A Critique of Watkins’ Reading of Kant’s Prolegomena
Abstract I draw attention to a 12-page Vorarbeit to Kant’s Prolegomena from the so-called Scheffner-Nachlaß and argue that the parallel Kant draws there between t... | 3,155.6 | 2021-03-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Fuzzy Dark Matter and the Dark Dimension
We propose a new dark matter contender within the context of the so-called ``dark dimension'', an innovative 5-dimensional construct that has a compact space with characteristic length-scale in the micron range. The new dark matter candidate is the radion, a bulk scalar field w... | 4,645.2 | 2023-07-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
An Intelligent Content Discovery Technique for Health Portal Content Management
Background: Continuous content management of health information portals is a feature vital for its sustainability and widespread acceptance. Knowledge and experience of a domain expert is essential for content management in the health doma... | 8,232 | 2014-04-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Sparse Coding with a Somato-Dendritic Rule
Cortical neurons are silent most of the time. This sparse activity is energy efficient, and the resulting neural code has favourable properties for associative learning. Most neural models of sparse coding use some form of homeostasis to ensure that each neuron fires infreque... | 8,464.4 | 2018-10-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
Cell Survival from Chemotherapy Depends on NF-κB Transcriptional Up-Regulation of Coenzyme Q Biosynthesis
Background Coenzyme Q (CoQ) is a lipophilic antioxidant that is synthesized by a mitochondrial complex integrated by at least ten nuclear encoded COQ gene products. CoQ increases cell survival under different stre... | 6,203.4 | 2009-04-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Be Careful What You Wish For : Pending Privatization of Australian Higher Education
engagement as per the institutional missions. Such a system will also make it possible for both the administrators and university staff to identify organizational goals that are worthy of financial reward—thereby reinforcing institutio... | 2,835 | 2014-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Political Science",
"Economics"
] |
J.S. Mill's Puzzling Position on Prostitution and his Harm Principle
Abstract J.S. Mill argues against licensing or forced medical examinations of prostitutes even if these would reduce harm, for two reasons: the state should not legitimize immoral conduct; and coercing prostitutes would violate Mill's harm principle ... | 12,997.6 | 2023-10-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Melt Blending with Thermoplastic Starch
Starch is a natural polymer synthesized by green plants as energy source. In comparison with low-cost synthetic polymers, starch is inexpensive, abundant and renewable raw material for the development of polymeric sustainable materials. It has be used in its native granular form... | 6,442.8 | 2012-03-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
The comparison of automated clustering algorithms for resampling representative conformer ensembles with RMSD matrix
Background The accuracy of any 3D-QSAR, Pharmacophore and 3D-similarity based chemometric target fishing models are highly dependent on a reasonable sample of active conformations. Since a number of div... | 9,059.4 | 2017-03-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Introducing Formalism in Economics : von Neumann ’ s growth model reconsidered
HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access archive for the deposit and dissemination of scientific research documents, whether they are published or not. The documents may come from teaching and research institutions in France or abroad, or fr... | 11,474.4 | 2010-06-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Philosophy"
] |
FastSpar: rapid and scalable correlation estimation for compositional data
Abstract Summary A common goal of microbiome studies is the elucidation of community composition and member interactions using counts of taxonomic units extracted from sequence data. Inference of interaction networks from sparse and composition... | 1,901.2 | 2018-03-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
FEM Approach for Transient Heat Transfer in Human Eye
In this paper, a bio-heat transfer model of temperature distribution in human eye is discussed using appropriate boundary conditions for cornea and sclera. Variational finite element method with Crank-Nicolson scheme is used to calculate the transient temperature d... | 4,170.6 | 2013-09-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Multi-Level of Feature Extraction and Classification for X-Ray Medical Image
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
The production and relatively straightforward management of digital visual content have been increasingly in demand over these recent years. Specifically in the medical domain for digital information, the continuous de... | 6,181 | 2018-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Preparation and Performance Evaluation of a Zinc Oxide-Graphene Oxideloaded Chitosan-Based Thermosensitive Gel
This study aimed to develop and assess a chitosan biomedical antibacterial gel ZincOxide-GrapheneOxide/Chitosan/β-Glycerophosphate (ZnO-GO/CS/β-GP) loaded with nano-zinc oxide (ZnO) and graphene oxide (GO), k... | 4,492.6 | 2024-04-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Impact of mini-driver genes in the prognosis and tumor features of colorectal cancer samples: a novel perspective to support current biomarkers
Background Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths, and its development is associated with the gains and/or losses of genetic material, wh... | 5,514.6 | 2023-05-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Localization of Alternating Magnetic Dipole in the Near-Field Zone with Single-Component Magnetometers
Tri-axis magnetometers are widely used to measure magnetic field in engineering of the magnetic localization technology. However, the magnetic field measurement precision is influenced by the nonorthogonal error of t... | 3,651.2 | 2021-07-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Palatini-Born-Infeld Gravity, Bouncing Universe, and Black Hole Formation
We consider the Palatini formalism of the Born-Infeld gravity. In the Palatini formalism, the propagating mode is only graviton, whose situation is different from that in the metric formalism. We discuss about the FRW cosmology by using an effec... | 4,200 | 2014-09-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Benefits and Challenges of Virtual-Reality-Based Industrial Usability Testing and Design Reviews: A Patents Landscape and Literature Review
With the introduction of new devices, industries are turning to virtual reality to innovate their product development processes. However, before the technology’s possibilities can... | 15,940.4 | 2022-02-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
A STUDY OF THE THIRD-ORDER NONLINEAR SUSCEPTIBILITY AND NONLINEAR ABSORPTION OF INAS IN THE MIDDLE INFRARED REGION
Nonlinear susceptibilities of the third order χ (3) and the coefficient of nonlinear absorption in n-type InAs with a different degree of doping are measured at room and nitrogen temperatures. The values ... | 4,562.6 | 2017-10-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Spectrum of the Laplace-Beltrami Operator and the Phase Structure of Causal Dynamical Triangulation
We propose a new method to characterize the different phases observed in the non-perturbative numerical approach to quantum gravity known as Causal Dynamical Triangulation. The method is based on the analysis of the eig... | 19,551 | 2018-04-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Removal of zinc ions from aqueous solution using micellar-enhanced ultrafiltration at low surfactant concentrations
Micellar-enhanced ultrafiltration (MEUF) of zinc ions (Zn2+) from aqueous solutions using single anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) at low critical micelle concentrations (cmc) (0.2×cmc – 3... | 6,185.2 | 2009-12-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
GATA3 Transcription Factor Abrogates Smad4 Transcription Factor-mediated Fascin Overexpression, Invadopodium Formation, and Breast Cancer Cell Invasion*
Background: Fascin is a pro-metastasis actin bundling protein overexpressed in basal-like breast cancer. Results: GATA3 abrogates TGFβ and Smad4-mediated fascin overe... | 7,757.4 | 2013-11-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
Progress in Multi-Disciplinary Data Life Cycle Management
Modern science is most often driven by data. Improvements in state-of-the-art technologies and methods in many scientific disciplines lead not only to increasing data rates, but also to the need to improve or even completely overhaul their data life cycle manag... | 4,026.4 | 2015-12-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Environmental Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Feasibility of using respiration‐averaged MR images for attenuation correction of cardiac PET/MR imaging
Cardiac imaging is a promising application for combined PET/MR imaging. However, current MR imaging protocols for whole‐body attenuation correction can produce spatial mismatch between PET and MR‐derived attenuatio... | 4,632.6 | 2015-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Physics"
] |
PRESUPPOSITION AND ENTAILMENT USED IN GRETA THUNBERG’S SPEECH AT UN CLIMATE ACTION SUMMIT 2019
Climate change is one of the hottest topics lately. Global emissions are reaching record levels and showing no sign of peaking. Antonio Guterres UN Secretary-General invited all leaders to join Climate Action Summit in New Y... | 10,312.4 | 2021-04-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
Casein kinase TbCK1.2 regulates division of kinetoplast DNA, and movement of basal bodies in the African trypanosome
The single mitochondrial nucleoid (kinetoplast) of Trypanosoma brucei is found proximal to a basal body (mature (mBB)/probasal body (pBB) pair). Kinetoplast inheritance requires synthesis of, and scissi... | 9,982 | 2021-04-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Will colleges survive the storm of declining enrollments? A computational model
The approaching decline in the U.S. college-age population, sometimes referred to as a “demographic storm,” has been identified as an existential threat to the future of American colleges and universities. This article conducts a model-dri... | 7,747.6 | 2020-08-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Computer Science",
"Economics"
] |
Components of iron–Sulfur cluster assembly machineries are robust phylogenetic markers to trace the origin of mitochondria and plastids
Establishing the origin of mitochondria and plastids is key to understand 2 founding events in the origin and early evolution of eukaryotes. Recent advances in the exploration of micr... | 3,780 | 2023-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Graph-theoretical comparison of normal and tumor networks in identifying BRCA genes
Background Identification of driver genes related to certain types of cancer is an important research topic. Several systems biology approaches have been suggested, in particular for the identification of breast cancer (BRCA) related g... | 8,772.4 | 2017-11-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science",
"Medicine"
] |
RefSoil+: a Reference Database for Genes and Traits of Soil Plasmids
Soil-associated plasmids have the potential to transfer antibiotic resistance genes from environmental to clinical microbial strains, which is a public health concern. A specific resource is needed to aggregate the knowledge of soil plasmid character... | 4,705.4 | 2019-02-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
First confirmed record of Trichobilharzia franki Müller & Kimmig, 1994, from Radix auricularia (Linnaeus, 1758) for Austria
Avian schistosomes are of medical and veterinary importance as they are responsible for the annually occurring cercarial dermatitis outbreaks. For Austria, so far, only Trichobilharzia szidati Ne... | 4,298 | 2020-11-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
Studies on Annihilation and Coreactant Electrochemiluminescence of Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescent Molecules in Organic Medium
Very recently, there is a great research interest in electrochemiluminescence (ECL) featuring thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) properties, i.e., TADF-ECL. It is appealin... | 9,213.4 | 2022-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |