text stringlengths 1.23k 293k | tokens float64 290 66.5k | created stringdate 1-01-01 00:00:00 2024-12-01 00:00:00 | fields listlengths 1 6 |
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Future Prediction of Shuttlecock Trajectory in Badminton Using Player’s Information
Video analysis has become an essential aspect of net sports, such as badminton. Accurately predicting the future trajectory of balls and shuttlecocks can significantly benefit players by enhancing their performance and enabling them to... | 6,035.4 | 2023-05-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Effect of thermal annealing on the optical stability of amorphous Ge–Se–Te films
Ge–Se–Te chalcogenide films with Ge content from 10% to 27% were prepared using thermal evaporation. The films were annealed with different times, and the changes of the linear refractive index and optical band gap of the films with diffe... | 4,005.4 | 2020-11-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Novel Titanium Nanospike Structure Using Low-Energy Helium Ion Bombardment for the Transgingival Part of a Dental Implant
Aim(s): The aim of the study was to fabricate a nanospike surface on a titanium alloy surface using a newly established method of low-energy helium ion bombardment. Various methods to achieve nanos... | 7,880.6 | 2022-03-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
EMERGENCE AND SELF-ORGANIZATION OF COMPLEX SYSTEMS : THE ROLE OF ENERGY FLOWS AND INFORMATION A PHILOSOPHICAL APPROACH
How order emerges from noise? How higher complexity arises from lower complexity? For what reason a certain number of open systems start interacting in a coherent way, producing new structures, buildi... | 3,978.8 | 2018-03-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Integration of hemicellulose recovery and cold caustic extraction in upgrading a paper-grade bleached kraft pulp to a dissolving grade
In this study, a hemicellulose recovery process was integrated with a cold caustic extraction (CCE) process in upgrading paper-grade bleached kraft pulp to dissolving grade. Under the ... | 2,681 | 2017-01-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Environmental Science"
] |
The Design of Miniature Frequency Reconfigurable Antenna Based on Inductive Loading Technology
. A circularly polarized (CP) and frequency recon fi gurable microstrip antenna with loading inductive is presented in this paper. The designed antenna is comprised of a radiating patch, four short-circuited grounded metal po... | 4,333 | 2023-11-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Physics"
] |
Anomalous Weak Values Without Post-Selection
A weak measurement performed on a pre- and post-selected quantum system can result in an average value that lies outside of the observable's spectrum. This effect, usually referred to as an"anomalous weak value", is generally believed to be possible only when a non-trivial ... | 7,666.4 | 2018-05-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Calixarenes: Generalities and Their Role in Improving the Solubility, Biocompatibility, Stability, Bioavailability, Detection, and Transport of Biomolecules
The properties and characteristics of calix[n]arenes are described, as well as their capacity to form amphiphilic assemblies by means of the design of synthetic m... | 9,524.2 | 2019-03-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Medicine"
] |
Defects in the Outer Limiting Membrane Are Associated with Rosette Development in the Nrl−/− Retina
The neural retinal leucine zipper (Nrl) knockout mouse is a widely used model to study cone photoreceptor development, physiology, and molecular biology in the absence of rods. In the Nrl−/− retina, rods are converted i... | 9,034.2 | 2012-03-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Heteroscedastic Personalized Regression Unveils Genetic Basis of Alzheimer’s Disease Stratified by Cognitive Level
In contemporary medical research, patient heterogeneity plays a pivotal role in comprehending intricate diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease and various forms of cancer. Specifically, in the genomic analy... | 5,580.4 | 2023-09-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Visual fixations rather than saccades dominate the developmental eye movement test
When children have visual and/or oculomotor deficits, early diagnosis is critical for rehabilitation. The developmental eye movement (DEM) test is a visual-verbal number naming test that aims to measure oculomotor dysfunction in childre... | 6,833.4 | 2021-01-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Psychology",
"Biology"
] |
Multi-modal LSTM network for anomaly prediction in piston engine aircraft
An aircraft is a highly intricate system that features numerous subsystems, assemblies, and individual components for which regular maintenance is inevitable. The operational efficiency of an aircraft can be maximised, and its maintenance needs ... | 7,219.8 | 2024-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Three level atom optics via the tunneling interaction
Three level atom optics (TLAO) is introduced as a simple, efficient and robust method to coherently manipulate and transport neutral atoms. The tunneling interaction among three trapped states allows to realize the spatial analog of the stimulated Raman adiabatic p... | 3,001.6 | 2003-08-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Insights into the structural dynamics and helicase-catalyzed unfolding of plant RNA G-quadruplexes
RNA G-quadruplexes (rG4s) are noncanonical RNA secondary structures formed by guanine (G)-rich sequences. These complexes play important regulatory roles in both animals and plants through their structural dynamics and a... | 6,388.2 | 2022-06-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Seabirds of Easter Island , Salas y Gómez Island and Desventuradas Islands , southeastern Pacific Ocean
We reviewed available information on seabirds inhabiting Easter Island, Salas y Gómez Island and Desventuradas Islands and their adjacent waters through an analysis of published and grey literature. Results obtained... | 2,514.4 | 2014-10-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
Tumor Microenvironment and Genes Affecting the Prognosis of Temozolomide-Treated Glioblastoma
Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most frequent primary brain tumor in adults and has a poor prognosis due to its resistance to Temozolomide (TMZ). However, there is limited research regarding the tumor microenvironment and genes rel... | 4,688.6 | 2023-01-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] |
COINSTAC: Decentralizing the future of brain imaging analysis
In the era of Big Data, sharing neuroimaging data across multiple sites has become increasingly important. However, researchers who want to engage in centralized, large-scale data sharing and analysis must often contend with problems such as high database c... | 6,735.4 | 2017-08-18T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Research On the Pricing Model of Second-Hand Sailboats Based on GDBT Model
. Sailboats have varying values with changes in market conditions and aging. This paper analyzed the characteristics and economic characteristics of monohull along with catamaran in their respective regions. The paper also carried out Spearman ... | 3,767.4 | 2023-07-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
An Experimental Multi-Target Tracking of AM Radio-Based Passive Bistatic Radar System via Multi-Static Doppler Shifts
This paper presents a description of recent research and the multi-target tracking in experimental passive bistatic radar (PBR) system taking advantage of numerous non-cooperative AM radio signals via ... | 7,226.8 | 2021-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Dot based Printout Watermarking Suitable for Practical Environment
Information leakage by printouts is common in ordinary office environment. This paper proposes a practical watermark scheme applicable with actual imaging devices to trace printouts comprising watermark patterns. We generate a watermark pattern compose... | 4,842.6 | 2017-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Estimating the Transmission Risk of COVID-19 in Nigeria: A Mathematical Modelling Approach
Objectives: The potential burden of COVID-19 in sub-Saharan African might be substantially more significant than reported, and more than the existing health system can handle. Hence, in this study, we estimate and project the bu... | 3,623.2 | 2020-09-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics",
"Medicine",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Minimal residual disease and circulating tumor cells in breast cancer
Tumor cell dissemination in bone marrow or other organs is thought to represent an important step in the metastatic process. The detection of bone marrow disseminated tumor cells is associated with worse outcome in early breast cancer. Moreover, the... | 5,931.8 | 2011-10-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Protection against Experimental Stroke by Ganglioside GM1 Is Associated with the Inhibition of Autophagy
Ganglioside GM1, which is particularly abundant in the central nervous system (CNS), is closely associated with the protection against several CNS disorders. However, controversial findings have been reported on th... | 4,732 | 2016-01-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Technical Note: Influence of surface roughness and local turbulence on coated-wall flow tube experiments for gas uptake and kinetic studies
Guo Li, Hang Su, Uwe Kuhn, Hannah Meusel, Markus Ammann, Min Shao, Ulrich Pöschl, Yafang Cheng 5 1 Multiphase Chemistry Department, Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Mainz, Germ... | 5,245.8 | 2017-04-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Time-efficient combined morphologic and quantitative joint MRI: an in situ study of standardized knee cartilage defects in human cadaveric specimens
Background Quantitative techniques such as T2 and T1ρ mapping allow evaluating the cartilage and meniscus. We evaluated multi-interleaved X-prepared turbo-spin echo with ... | 5,968.2 | 2024-06-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Medicine",
"Engineering"
] |
The Dardenne Brothers and the Invisible Ethical Drama : Faith without Faith
The cinema of the Dardenne brothers represents a new kind of cinema, one that challenges a number of our conventional ways of thinking about the distinction between religion and secularism, belief and unbelief. Their films explore the intricac... | 13,038.2 | 2016-04-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy",
"Art"
] |
An Artificial Management Platform Based on Deep Learning Using Cloud Computing for Smart Cities
In today's world; smart city management uses sensors, cameras and mobile devices which is internet-connected. These devices, called Internet of things (IoTs) generate large amounts of data. A big data-based approach is need... | 3,480.4 | 2017-08-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Photon Emission Rate Engineering using Graphene Nanodisc Cavities
In this work, we present a systematic study of the plasmon modes in a system of vertically stacked pair of graphene discs. Quasistatic approximation is used to model the eigenmodes of the system. Eigen-response theory is employed to explain the spatial ... | 8,099 | 2013-09-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Design of Rigid Pavement by Self Cured Concrete Utilizing Coarse Fly Ash Aggregates and Curing Admixture
In concrete industry, a huge amount of natural aggregates is used in the making of concrete every day. The environment is being exploited by mining for the gain of natural aggregates, resulting in an environmental ... | 2,860.2 | 2021-11-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Optimization Design and Development of Sensing Coil and Analog Signal Conditioning Electronics for Fluxgate Magnetometer Sensor
The design of fluxgate magnetometers is typically a nonlinear multi-objective optimization problem. Different objectives often conflict with each other, and sometimes an optimal Fluxgate Magn... | 4,398.8 | 2018-12-29T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Does the geographic location influence takeovers?
Abstract The aim of this study is to examine whether there is an impact of geographical proximity, between the acquirer and the target company of a takeover process, on the success of the transaction. In order to do this we analysed a complete database of all the takeo... | 7,274.4 | 2016-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Geography"
] |
Cellcano: supervised cell type identification for single cell ATAC-seq data
Computational cell type identification is a fundamental step in single-cell omics data analysis. Supervised celltyping methods have gained increasing popularity in single-cell RNA-seq data because of the superior performance and the availabili... | 1,122.8 | 2023-04-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
A Revised Mechanism for the Activation of Complement C3 to C3b
Background: An understanding of the solution structure of complement C3b is essential to understand its reactivity. Results: Ultracentrifugation and scattering revealed compact C3b structures in low salt and extended ones in physiological salt. Conclusion:... | 9,647.4 | 2014-10-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
How memory effects, check dams, and channel geometry control erosion and deposition by debris flows
Debris flows can grow greatly in size and hazardous potential by eroding bed and bank material, but effective hazard assessment and mitigation is currently hampered by limited understanding of erosion and deposition dyn... | 4,401.6 | 2020-08-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Geology"
] |
Transition Metal Catalyst‐Free, Base‐Promoted 1,2‐Additions of Polyfluorophenylboronates to Aldehydes and Ketones
Abstract A novel protocol for the transition metal‐free 1,2‐addition of polyfluoroaryl boronate esters to aldehydes and ketones is reported, which provides secondary alcohols, tertiary alcohols, and ketone... | 4,621.4 | 2021-04-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry"
] |
CONTEXTUAL CLASSIFICATION OF POINT CLOUD DATA BY EXPLOITING INDIVIDUAL 3D NEIGBOURHOODS
: The fully automated analysis of 3D point clouds is of great importance in photogrammetry, remote sensing and computer vision. For reliably extracting objects such as buildings, road inventory or vegetation, many approaches rely o... | 9,328.2 | 2015-03-11T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Solving Quasiconcave Bilevel Programming Problem
In this paper, we find the solution of a quasiconcave bilevel programming problem (QCBPP). After formulating a Bilevel Multiobjective Programming Problem (BMPP), we characterize its leader objective function and its feasible set. We show some necessary and sufficient co... | 2,830.8 | 2017-03-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
The Principle of Minimum Pressure Gradient: An Alternative Basis for Physics-Informed Learning of Incompressible Fluid Mechanics
Recent advances in the application of physics-informed learning into the field of fluid mechanics have been predominantly grounded in the Newtonian framework, primarly leveraging Navier-Stok... | 5,654.6 | 2024-01-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Statistical models for identifying frequent hitters in high throughput screening
High throughput screening (HTS) interrogates compound libraries to find those that are “active” in an assay. To better understand compound behavior in HTS, we assessed an existing binomial survivor function (BSF) model of “frequent hitter... | 7,082.6 | 2020-10-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Computer Science"
] |
Detection and characterization of three-dimensional interconnect bonding voids by infrared microscopy
Abstract. The three-dimensional (3-D) integrated circuit relies on the stacking of multiple two-dimensional integrated circuits into a single device using through silicon vias (TSVs) as the vertical interconnect. Ther... | 6,284.6 | 2014-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
Reservoir-engineered spin squeezing: macroscopic even-odd effects and hybrid-systems implementations
We revisit the dissipative approach to producing and stabilizing spin-squeezed states of an ensemble of $N$ two-level systems, providing a detailed analysis of two surprising yet generic features of such protocols. The... | 22,990.8 | 2021-04-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Continuous and time-discrete non-Markovian system-reservoir interactions: Dissipative coherent quantum feedback in Liouville space
Based on tensor network realizations of path integrals reducing exponential memory scaling to polynomial efficiency and a Liouville space implementation of a time-discrete quantum memory, ... | 7,676.2 | 2020-11-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Small ruminants as a pathway to reduce urban poverty: An empirical analysis of Sudan
Aim: This study aimed to measure the energetic incidence of poverty and determines the main factors that cause urban poverty. Moreover, the study examines the key role of the livestock sector in poverty reduction in urban regions and ... | 5,811.4 | 2019-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Mobile Device ECG Classification using quantized Neural Networks
In this paper, a novel method for classifying electrocardiogram signals in mobile devices is proposed, which classifies different arrhythmias according to the Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation standard EC57. A convolutional neural n... | 5,811.4 | 2020-07-16T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Medicine"
] |
The Permutation Test as an Ancillary Procedure for Comparing Zero-Inflated Continuous Distributions
Empirical estimates of power and Type I error can be misleading if a statistical test does not perform at the stated rejection level under the null hypothesis. We employed the permutation test to control the empirical t... | 3,677.8 | 2012-06-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
The Application of Baum-Welch Algorithm in Multistep Attack
The biggest difficulty of hidden Markov model applied to multistep attack is the determination of observations. Now the research of the determination of observations is still lacking, and it shows a certain degree of subjectivity. In this regard, we integrate... | 2,315.6 | 2014-05-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Towards precise PICO extraction from abstracts of randomized controlled trials using a section-specific learning approach
Abstract Motivation Automated extraction of population, intervention, comparison/control, and outcome (PICO) from the randomized controlled trial (RCT) abstracts is important for evidence synthesis... | 6,101.2 | 2023-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Medicine"
] |
Poisson manifolds of strong compact type over 2-tori
In arXiv1312.7267, the first non-trivial example of a Poisson manifold of strong compact type is given. The construction uses the theory of K3 surfaces and results in a Poisson manifold with leaf space $S^1$. We modify the construction to obtain a new class of examp... | 8,419.6 | 2021-03-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Structure and Sequence Aligned Code Summarization with Prefix and Suffix Balanced Strategy
Source code summarization focuses on generating qualified natural language descriptions of a code snippet (e.g., functionality, usage and version). In an actual development environment, descriptions of the code are missing or no... | 9,241.4 | 2023-03-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Native RNA Purification Method for Small RNA Molecules Based on Asymmetrical Flow Field-Flow Fractionation
RNA molecules provide promising new possibilities for the prevention and treatment of viral infections and diseases. The rapid development of RNA biology and medicine requires advanced methods for the purificatio... | 10,742.2 | 2022-02-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Chemistry"
] |
The logos Christology in the fourth gospel (Jn 1:1–5, 14): A soteriological response to an Ewe cosmic prayer
for deliverance from the state of ignorance is the logos incarnate in John 1:14. Contribution: The article contributes to the academic knowledge on the logos Christology in the prologue of the fourth gospel (Jo... | 6,151.6 | 2023-12-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Philosophy"
] |
A Biaxial Strain Sensor Using a Single MoS2 Grating
In this paper, we report a new type of MoS2-based grating sensor for in-plane biaxial strain gauges with a precision limit of ~ 1‰. The MoS2 grating is numerically simulated with different biaxial strains up to 5%. Our first-principles calculations reveal that the st... | 3,693.2 | 2021-02-10T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Homologous recombination, cancer and the ‘RAD51 paradox’
Abstract Genetic instability is a hallmark of cancer cells. Homologous recombination (HR) plays key roles in genome stability and variability due to its roles in DNA double-strand break and interstrand crosslink repair, and in the protection and resumption of ar... | 4,792.2 | 2021-04-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Should co-payments for financially deprived patients be lowered? Primary care physicians’ perspectives using a mixed-methods approach in a survey study in Tokyo
Background Japan’s stagnant economy has produced increasing income disparities, and the effect of poverty on health and health-care utilization is a significa... | 5,889.8 | 2017-02-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Medicine"
] |
Collaborative Action of Brca1 and CtIP in Elimination of Covalent Modifications from Double-Strand Breaks to Facilitate Subsequent Break Repair
Topoisomerase inhibitors such as camptothecin and etoposide are used as anti-cancer drugs and induce double-strand breaks (DSBs) in genomic DNA in cycling cells. These DSBs ar... | 7,427 | 2010-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Photocatalytic Reforming of Lignocelluloses, Glycerol, and Chlorella to Hydrogen Photocatalytic Reforming of Lignocelluloses, Glycerol, and Chlorella to Hydrogen
Bioethanol, biodiesel, and biogas have gained much attention as sustainable energy alternatives to petroleum‐based fuels. Bioethanol production is the most t... | 5,856.2 | 2017-01-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering"
] |
Direct growth inhibition assay of total airborne fungi with application of biocide-treated malt extract agar
Graphical abstract
G R A P H I C A L A B S T R A C T A B S T R A C T
Indoor air pollution by airborne fungi has risen to become a common issue all over the world and it is hazardous to indoor occupants' healt... | 1,661.8 | 2015-07-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Two-Dimensional Audio Compression Method Using Video Coding Schemes
: As video compression is one of the core technologies that enables seamless media streaming within the available network bandwidth, it is crucial to employ media codecs to support powerful coding performance and higher visual quality. Versatile Video... | 6,414.8 | 2021-05-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
A Physical Layer Multicast Precoding and Grouping Scheme for Bandwidth Minimization
Physical layer multicasting exploits multiple antennas at the transmitter side to deliver a common message to a group of K users. To this end, two formulations have been well addressed in the literature: i) the max-min-fair criterion, ... | 12,520.2 | 2021-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Synergistic Effect of Precursor and Interface Engineering Enables High Efficiencies in FAPbI3 Perovskite Solar Cells
Formamidinium lead iodide (FAPbI3)-based perovskite solar cells have gained immense popularity over the last few years within the perovskite research community due to their incredible opto-electronic pr... | 10,985.8 | 2023-07-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Engineering",
"Materials Science",
"Physics"
] |
State of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Usage in the Training of Construction Students in Ghanaian Technical Universities
In recent years, the construction sector has undergone impressive developments in the use of ICT. Thus, placing much demands on capacity building that will produce an adequate, high... | 4,289.6 | 2020-10-15T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] |
Sparse force-bearing bridges between neighboring synaptic vesicles
Most vesicles in the interior of synaptic terminals are clustered in clouds close to active zone regions of the plasma membrane where exocytosis occurs. Electron-dense structures, termed bridges, have been reported between a small minority of pairs of ... | 9,746.8 | 2019-10-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Physics"
] |
Using Fully Homomorphic Encryption to Secure Cloud Computing
The concept of cloud computing receiving a great deal of attention both in publication and among users. Cloud computing is the delivery of computing services over the Internet. Cloud services allow individuals and businesses to use software and hardware reso... | 4,246.2 | 2016-05-12T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Mathematics"
] |
Prediction Model of Strip Crown in Hot Rolling Process Based on Machine Learning and Industrial Data
: The strip crown in hot rolling has the characteristics of multivariablity, strong coupling and, nonlinearity. It is difficult to describe accurately using a traditional mechanism model. In this paper, based on the ind... | 9,990.4 | 2023-05-06T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
From Gigabyte to Kilobyte: A Bioinformatics Protocol for Mining Large RNA-Seq Transcriptomics Data
RNA-Seq techniques generate hundreds of millions of short RNA reads using next-generation sequencing (NGS). These RNA reads can be mapped to reference genomes to investigate changes of gene expression but improved proced... | 5,839.4 | 2015-04-22T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Theoretical Determination and Experimental Verification of Transport Index of Rectangular Shaped Radioactive Containers
Ionizing radiations are widely used to sustain and enhance our quality of life in the areas such as medical diagnosis, therapy, scientific research and industry etc. Ionizing radiations are available... | 2,482.2 | 2014-04-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
SCALE method for single-cell ATAC-seq analysis via latent feature extraction
Single-cell ATAC-seq (scATAC-seq) profiles the chromatin accessibility landscape at single cell level, thus revealing cell-to-cell variability in gene regulation. However, the high dimensionality and sparsity of scATAC-seq data often complica... | 8,502.2 | 2019-10-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
Unlocking the Potential of Smart Security and Surveillance Technology in Prisons: A Brief Review
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
In the ever-evolving landscape of criminal justice, the integration of smart technology within prison settings holds transformative potential, promising advancements in security, surveillance, and o... | 6,258 | 2024-06-21T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Law",
"Political Science"
] |
In Vivo Evaluation of the Antitumor and Immunogenic Properties of Silver and Sodium Dichloroacetate Combination against Melanoma
Posgrado Conjunto de las Facultades de Agronomía y Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Ave. Universidad S/N, Cd. Universitaria, San Nicolás de los Garza, N.... | 2,462.6 | 2020-11-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Weathering Ambivalences: Between Language and Physics
The chapter engages the nature–culture divide with the generative ambivalences of weathering in both language and physics. Taking the different uses of the enantiosemic and ambitransitive verb as indicative of the human’s fraught relationship with its environment a... | 16,900.8 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Philosophy",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Aerosol Optical Depth Retrieval for Sentinel-2 Based on Convolutional Neural Network Method
: Atmospheric aerosol significantly affects the climate environment and public health, and Aerosol Optical Depth (AOD) is a fundamental optical characteristic parameter of aerosols, so it is important to develop methods for obta... | 7,905.8 | 2023-09-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Computer Science"
] |
Dose calculation accuracy of lung planning with a commercial IMRT treatment planning system
The dose calculation accuracy of a commercial pencil beam IMRT planning system is evaluated by comparison with Monte Carlo calculations and measurements in an anthropomorphic phantom. The target volume is in the right lung and ... | 6,097 | 2003-09-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Medicine"
] |
STATISTICAL CORRELATION BETWEEN SOCIOECONOMIC INDICATORS AND PROTECTED NATURAL AREAS AROUND THE WORLD
Protected natural areas are important for nature conservation. Nevertheless, some critiques point out that establishing and managing these areas may inhibit socioeconomic development and generate poverty. However, thi... | 4,368 | 2022-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Institutional Ownership and Firm Performance: Evidence from an Emerging Economy
: Using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) estimation technique based on a sample of 180 listed firms from 2008 to 2018, this study investigates the impact of institutional ownership on firm performance in the Bangladeshi setting. Consistent wi... | 8,846.6 | 2022-11-30T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics",
"Business"
] |
RepeatFiller newly identifies megabases of aligning repetitive sequences and improves annotations of conserved non-exonic elements
Abstract Background Transposons and other repetitive sequences make up a large part of complex genomes. Repetitive sequences can be co-opted into a variety of functions and thus provide a ... | 4,555.6 | 2019-07-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Biology"
] |
Nickel-Titanium Alloys Welding of Thin Sheets Using GTAW: Comparative Study Between Similar and Dissimilar Welding with AISI 304 Stainless Steel
The objective of the present work was to evaluate welding of thin sheets (thickness < 1 mm) of similar and dissimilar NiTi alloys with AISI 304 stainless steel using the Gas ... | 4,520.6 | 2018-11-08T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
Modulation of polar mesospheric summer echoes (PMSEs) with high-frequency heating during low solar illumination
. Polar mesospheric summer echo (PMSE) formation is linked to charged dust/ice particles in the meso-sphere. We investigate the modulation of PMSEs with radio waves based on measurements with EISCAT VHF rada... | 12,577.6 | 2023-02-14T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics",
"Environmental Science"
] |
Low efficacy of recombinant SV40 in Ugt1a1-/- mice with severe inherited hyperbilirubinemia
In contrast to AAV, Simian Virus 40 (rSV40) not inducing neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) allowing re-treatment seems a promising vector for neonatal treatment of inherited liver disorders. Several studies have reported efficacy ... | 5,759.6 | 2021-04-23T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology"
] |
Particle Swarm Optimization Submission for WMT16 Tuning Task
This paper describes our submission to the Tuning Task of WMT16. We replace the grid search implemented as part of standard minimum-error rate training (MERT) in the Moses toolkit with a search based on particle swarm optimization (PSO). An older variant of ... | 4,188.8 | 2016-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Prediction of Retail Price of Sporting Goods Based on LSTM Network
Commodity prices play a unique role as a lever to regulate the economy. Price forecasting is an important part of macrodecision-making and micromanagement. Because there are many factors affecting the price of goods, price prediction has become a diffi... | 5,696.6 | 2022-07-09T00:00:00.000 | [
"Economics"
] |
Abnormally elevated USP37 expression in breast cancer stem cells regulates stemness, epithelial-mesenchymal transition and cisplatin sensitivity
Background Recent studies have indicated that deubiquitinating enzymes (DUBs) are related to the stem-cell pathway network and chemo-resistance in cancer. Ubiquitin-specific ... | 8,366.4 | 2018-11-27T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
Leveraging Global Partnerships to Achieve SDG 7: A Case Study of Pakistan
Energy is fundamental to socio-economic growth for the world; but how this energy is generated and distributed would determine whether the world could achieve a sustainable future. There is no denying the fact that energy is one of the primary s... | 5,492.2 | 2021-04-20T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Political Science",
"Economics",
"Business"
] |
Double Diffusion in Square Porous Cavity Subjected to Conjugate Heat Transfer
Double diffusion inside a square porous cavity being subjected to conjugate heat transfer arising because of the square solid block at the center is studied under homogeneous properties. The double diffusive equations along with the conjugat... | 2,650.2 | 2020-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
A Portable and Wireless Multi-Channel Acquisition System for Physiological Signal Measurements †
We propose a portable and wireless acquisition system to help consumers or users register important physiological signals. The acquisition system mainly consists of a portable device, a graphic user interface (GUI), and an... | 8,435 | 2019-12-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
The HTLV-1 Virological Synapse
Human T-lymphotropic virus-1 (HTLV-1) spreads efficiently between T-cells via a tight and highly organized cell-cell contact known as the virological synapse. It is now thought that many retroviruses and other viruses spread via a virological synapse, which may be defined as a virus-indu... | 8,082.2 | 2010-07-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] |
A sample preparation workflow for adipose tissue shotgun proteomics and proteogenomics
ABSTRACT Animals with large adipose stores, such as marine mammals, may provide insights into the evolution and function of this multifunctional tissue in health and disease. In the absence of sequenced genomes, molecular informatio... | 5,527.2 | 2018-10-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Environmental Science"
] |
A Probabilistic Annotation Model for Crowdsourcing Coreference
The availability of large scale annotated corpora for coreference is essential to the development of the field. However, creating resources at the required scale via expert annotation would be too expensive. Crowdsourcing has been proposed as an alternativ... | 5,889.8 | 2018-01-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Inference of biological networks using Bi-directional Random Forest Granger causality
The standard ordinary least squares based Granger causality is one of the widely used methods for detecting causal interactions between time series data. However, recent developments in technology limit the utilization of some existi... | 2,968 | 2016-04-26T00:00:00.000 | [
"Biology",
"Computer Science"
] |
Adaptive p -value weighting with power optimality
: Weighting the p -values is a well-established strategy that improves the power of multiple testing procedures while dealing with heterogeneous data. However, how to achieve this task in an optimal way is rarely considered in the literature. This paper contributes to ... | 16,457 | 2017-10-03T00:00:00.000 | [
"Mathematics"
] |
Genetic transformation of the dinoflagellate chloroplast
Coral reefs are some of the most important and ecologically diverse marine environments. At the base of the reef ecosystem are dinoflagellate algae, which live symbiotically within coral cells. Efforts to understand the relationship between alga and coral have b... | 7,070 | 2018-10-24T00:00:00.000 | [
"Environmental Science",
"Biology"
] |
Voltammetry coupled with impedance spectroscopy
Dynamic EIS (dEIS) is the joint use of cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. A method is planned for data evaluation which involves transformations yielding potential program invariant forms of certain characteristic functions. This way of calcul... | 2,331 | 2020-06-07T00:00:00.000 | [
"Chemistry",
"Engineering"
] |
EVALUATING ACCESSIBILITY OF MALAYSIAN PUBLIC UNIVERSITIES WEBSITES USING ACHECKER AND WAVE
Websites become essential means for most universities to communicate, exchange of relevant information and enable transactions among their stakeholders. Therefore, website accessibility accessible website is crucial to students ... | 5,761 | 2016-11-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Education",
"Computer Science"
] |
Effect of Multi-Pass Power Spinning on Microstructure Homogenization and Mechanical-Property Strengthening of Ti2AlNb-Based Alloy Using Welded Tube Blank
Long seamless tubes of Ti2AlNb-based alloys are difficult to manufacture through conventional forming methods. In this study, a multi-pass power spinning process was... | 7,744.8 | 2022-01-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Materials Science"
] |
MRET: Multi-resolution transformer for video quality assessment
No-reference video quality assessment (NR-VQA) for user generated content (UGC) is crucial for understanding and improving visual experience. Unlike video recognition tasks, VQA tasks are sensitive to changes in input resolution. Since large amounts of UG... | 7,145.6 | 2023-03-13T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |
Lexical Simplification with Neural Ranking
We present a new Lexical Simplification approach that exploits Neural Networks to learn substitutions from the Newsela corpus - a large set of professionally produced simplifications. We extract candidate substitutions by combining the Newsela corpus with a retrofitted contex... | 3,645.6 | 2017-04-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Linguistics"
] |
Adoption of Unified Communications and Collaboration from the Perspective of Diffusion of Innovation and Service-Dominant Logic: A Preliminary View
Unified Communications and Collaboration (UC&C) is a platform that has become increasingly popular in recent years and used in organizations. The service could increase fl... | 5,413.8 | 2018-10-28T00:00:00.000 | [
"Business",
"Economics"
] |
Performance Analysis of RF-Powered Cognitive Radio Networks with Integrated Ambient Backscatter Communications
Integrating ambient backscatter communications into RF-powered cognitive radio networks has been shown to be a promising method for achieving energy and spectrum efficient communications, which is very attrac... | 9,840.6 | 2018-04-02T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science",
"Engineering"
] |
Target Design in SEM-Based Nano-CT and Its Influence on X-ray Imaging
Nano-computed tomography (nano-CT) based on scanning electron microscopy (SEM) is utilized for multimodal material characterization in one instrument. Since SEM-based CT uses geometrical magnification, X-ray targets can be adapted without any furthe... | 18,513.6 | 2023-08-01T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Topological quantum weak antilocalization limit and anomalous Hall effect in semimagnetic Bi2−xCrxSe3/Bi2Se3−yTey heterostructure
Magnetic topological insulator hosts both a non-trivial surface band and quantum anomalous Hall effect when tuning the time reversal symmetry by various chemical doping into the system. Usi... | 3,540.6 | 2019-11-25T00:00:00.000 | [
"Physics"
] |
Third-party transfers in WLCG using HTTP
Since its earliest days, the Worldwide LHC Computational Grid (WLCG) has relied on GridFTP to transfer data between sites. The announcement that Globus is dropping support of its open source Globus Toolkit (GT), which forms the basis for several FTP client and servers, has crea... | 3,171 | 2019-11-05T00:00:00.000 | [
"Computer Science"
] |