text
stringlengths
1.23k
293k
tokens
float64
290
66.5k
created
stringdate
1-01-01 00:00:00
2024-12-01 00:00:00
fields
listlengths
1
6
Measurement-induced entanglement and teleportation on a noisy quantum processor Measurement has a special role in quantum theory1: by collapsing the wavefunction, it can enable phenomena such as teleportation2 and thereby alter the ‘arrow of time’ that constrains unitary evolution. When integrated in many-body dynamic...
6,083
2023-03-08T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Impact of Base-to-Height Ratio on Canopy Height Estimation Accuracy of Hemiboreal Forest Tree Species by Using Satellite and Airborne Stereo Imagery : The present study assessed the large-format airborne (UltraCam) and satellite (GeoEye1 and Pleiades1B) image-based digital surface model (DSM) performance for canopy he...
10,154.2
2021-07-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Mathematics" ]
Repertoire-wide gene structure analyses: a case study comparing automatically predicted and manually annotated gene models Background The location and modular structure of eukaryotic protein-coding genes in genomic sequences can be automatically predicted by gene annotation algorithms. These predictions are often used...
7,086.8
2019-10-17T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Computer Science" ]
An Improved Theoretical Approach to Study Electromagnetic Waves through Fiber Bragg Gratings We show that using the theory of finite periodic systems we obtain an improved approach to calculate transmission coefficients and transmission times of electromagnetic waves propagating through fiber Bragg gratings. We discus...
2,501.8
2017-01-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Augmented reality mobile information system for the obtaining detailed and non-intrusive information in large environments Introduction: This article is the result of the augmented reality project “AR position U” for the effective visualization of information of interest dynamically through augmented reality, carried ...
5,693.8
2023-01-22T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Engineering" ]
A Vision-Based Machine Learning Method for Barrier Access Control Using Vehicle License Plate Authentication Automatic vehicle license plate recognition is an essential part of intelligent vehicle access control and monitoring systems. With the increasing number of vehicles, it is important that an effective real-time...
7,081.2
2020-06-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Melatonin antagonizes interleukin‐18‐mediated inhibition on neural stem cell proliferation and differentiation Abstract Neural stem cells (NSCs) are self‐renewing, pluripotent and undifferentiated cells which have the potential to differentiate into neurons, oligodendrocytes and astrocytes. NSC therapy for tissue rege...
2,994.6
2017-04-21T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Medicine" ]
Modelling of Solar Radiation Pressure Effects : Parameter Analysis for the MICROSCOPE Mission Modern scientific space missions pose high requirements on the accuracy of the prediction and the analysis of satellite motion. On the one hand, accurate orbit propagationmodels are needed for the design and the preparation o...
9,650.2
2015-11-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
SUMO-2 Promotes mRNA Translation by Enhancing Interaction between eIF4E and eIF4G Small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) proteins regulate many important eukaryotic cellular processes through reversible covalent conjugation to target proteins. In addition to its many well-known biological consequences, like subcellular ...
5,572
2014-06-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Detection and Monitoring Intra/Inter Crosstalk in Optical Network on Chip ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION The high integration rate of transistor has pushed the semiconductor industry to a shift from the single-core to a multi-core in one chip. Besides, a new paradigm is introduced multiprocessor system one chip (MPSoC). Howe...
5,300.4
2018-12-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics", "Computer Science" ]
Predicting Success of a Digital Self-Help Intervention for Alcohol and Substance Use With Machine Learning Background Digital self-help interventions for reducing the use of alcohol tobacco and other drugs (ATOD) have generally shown positive but small effects in controlling substance use and improving the quality of ...
7,851.2
2021-09-03T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Medicine" ]
Machine-learning Assisted Insights into Cytotoxicity of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) are commercially used as an active ingredient or a color additive in foods, pharmaceuticals, sun protection lotions, and cosmetic products. While the use of ZnO NPs in everyday products has not been link...
2,808.4
2024-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Materials Science", "Environmental Science" ]
USING R PACKAGES ‘TMAP’, ‘RASTER’ AND ‘GGMAP’ FOR CARTOGRAPHIC VISUALIZATION: AN EXAMPLE OF DEM-BASED TERRAIN MODELLING OF ITALY, APENNINE PENINSULA : The main purpose of this article is to present the use of R programming language in cartographic visualization demonstrating using machine learning methods in geographi...
5,017.6
2020-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Geography", "Computer Science", "Education" ]
Benchmarking of cell type deconvolution pipelines for transcriptomics data Many computational methods have been developed to infer cell type proportions from bulk transcriptomics data. However, an evaluation of the impact of data transformation, pre-processing, marker selection, cell type composition and choice of met...
9,024.4
2020-11-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Computer Science" ]
Wave Motion Analysis in Plane via Hermitian Cubic Spline Wavelet Finite Element Method A plane Hermitian wavelet finite element method is presented in this paper. Wave motion can be used to analyze plane structures with small defects such as cracks and obtain results. By using the tensor product of modified Hermitian ...
5,091.8
2020-08-26T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering" ]
Database for High Throughput Screening Hits (dHITS): a simple tool to retrieve gene specific phenotypes from systematic screens done in yeast Abstract In the last decade several collections of Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast strains have been created. In these collections every gene is modified in a similar manner such...
2,909.2
2018-05-03T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Computer Science" ]
Achieving 90% In Data-Centric Industry Deep Learning Task Achieving 90% In Data-Centric Industry Deep Learning Task . In industry deep learning application, our manually labeled data has a certain number of noisy data. To solve this problem and achieve more than 90 score in dev dataset, we present a simple method to f...
1,290.8
2021-12-17T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Prediction of unsaturated shear strength from microstructurally based effective stress This work aims at investigating the adequacy of microstructurally based effective stress to predict the shear strength of unsaturated soils over a wide range of suction. For that purpose, shear strength data are acquired on a silty ...
5,618.2
2019-06-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Geology" ]
A Machine Learning Approach for the Prediction of Traumatic Brain Injury Induced Coagulopathy Background: Traumatic brain injury-induced coagulopathy (TBI-IC), is a disease with poor prognosis and increased mortality rate. Objectives: Our study aimed to identify predictors as well as develop machine learning (ML) mode...
4,792.2
2021-12-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Computer Science" ]
Onomatopoeia and Cat Vocalisations Onomatopoeia—the imitation of natural sounds—is a common phenomenon in human language, though imitations of the same sounds might appear different cross-linguistically. It is true that onomatopoeia is not like ordinary language, but how does it differ from natural vocalisation? While...
2,557.8
2021-07-19T00:00:00.000
[ "Linguistics" ]
Factors affecting bubble size in ionic liquids This study reports on understanding the formation of bubbles in ionic liquids (ILs); with a view to utilising ILs more efficiently in gas capture processes. In particular, the impact of the IL structure on the bubble sizes obtained has been determined in order to obtain d...
8,162
2017-06-07T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry", "Environmental Science" ]
Information Security Risk Assessment and prioritize risks against criteria for risk acceptance and objectives relevant to the organization. Risk management refers to a process that consists of identification, management, and elimination or reduction of the likelihood of events that can negatively affect the resources o...
8,829.8
2021-07-24T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Keratin 19 maintains E-cadherin localization at the cell surface and stabilizes cell-cell adhesion of MCF7 cells ABSTRACT A cytoskeletal protein keratin 19 (K19) is highly expressed in breast cancer but its effects on breast cancer cell mechanics are unclear. In MCF7 cells where K19 expression is ablated,we found that...
7,617.4
2020-05-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Real-time monitoring and gradient feedback enable accurate trimming of ion-implanted silicon photonic devices Fabrication errors pose significant challenges on silicon photonics, promoting postfabrication trimming technologies to ensure device performance. Conventional approaches involve multiple trimming and characte...
6,827.8
2018-09-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Instrumental evaluation of traction machines sparking In the article, the authors considered the possibility of the sparking monitoring at a commutator of a traction motor under operating conditions. The authors developed a method for the evaluation of sparking level at the commutator by means of the current flowing t...
2,375.8
2017-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics" ]
Targeted surveillance reveals native and invasive mosquito species infected with Usutu virus The emergence of Usutu virus (USUV) in Europe was first reported in Austria, 2001, and the virus has since spread to many European countries. Initial outbreaks are marked by a mass die-off of European blackbirds (Turdus merula...
3,147.2
2019-01-21T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Biology" ]
Re-injection feasibility study of fracturing flow-back fluid in shale gas mining Fracturing flow-back fluid in shale gas mining is usually treated by re-injecting into formation. After treatment, the fracturing flow-back fluid is injected back into the formation. In order to ensure that it will not cause too much dama...
2,336.6
2018-02-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering" ]
Long Term Stable ∆ - Σ NDIR Technique Based on Temperature Compensation Featured Application: With the development of industrial precision measurement, highly accurate and stable sensing systems usually require temperature compensation to maintain stability. In this study, the effects of ambient temperature are analyz...
6,736.8
2019-01-16T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics" ]
Prognostic Value of Malic Enzyme and ATP-Citrate Lyase in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer of the Young and the Elderly Background Lung cancer is the leading cause of death among malignancies worldwide. Understanding its biology is therefore of pivotal importance to improve patient’s prognosis. In contrast to non-neoplastic...
3,712.8
2015-05-11T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Biology" ]
Advances in Interdisciplinary Researches to Construct a Theory of Consciousness The interdisciplinary researches for a scientific explanation of consciousness constitute one of the most exciting challenges of contemporary science. However, although considerable progress has been made in the neurophysiology of states o...
17,500
2011-11-16T00:00:00.000
[ "Philosophy" ]
Determining the Capacity Limit of Inverter-Based Distributed Generators in High-Generation Areas Considering Transient and Frequency Stability The responses of an inverter-based distributed generator (IBDG) to abnormal voltage and frequency are different from those of a conventional generator owing to the difference i...
6,168.4
2020-02-17T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering" ]
Probabilistic Voxel-Fe model for single cell motility in 3D Background Cells respond to a variety of external stimuli regulated by the environment conditions. Mechanical, chemical and biological factors are of great interest and have been deeply studied. Furthermore, mathematical and computational models have been rap...
10,353
2014-10-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Computer Science", "Engineering" ]
Flame-Retardant Performance of Transparent and Tensile-Strength-Enhanced Epoxy Resins In this study, a flame-retardant additive with 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO) groups denoted DSD was successfully synthesized from DOPO, 4,4′-diaminodiphenyl sulfone (DDS), and salicylaldehyde. The chemical...
8,943.2
2020-02-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
METROLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF DIFFERENT TECHNIQUES FOR MEASURING INTERFACE TENSION BETWEEN TWO FLUIDS BASED ON SPINNING DROP METHOD . The spinning drop method foundations of measuring interface tension between two immiscible liquids are considered. Different techniques of the spinning drop method and their metrology evalua...
1,243.2
2016-08-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
BRST Ghost-Vertex Operator in Witten's Cubic Open String Field Theory on Multiple $Dp$-branes The Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) ghost field is a key element in constructing Witten's cubic open string field theory. However, to date, the ghost sector of the string field theory has not received a great deal of attenti...
2,790.2
2022-02-11T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Comparison between percutaneous and laparoscopic microwave ablation of hepatocellular carcinoma Abstract Background Based on patient and tumor characteristics, some authors favor laparoscopic microwave ablation (LMWA) over the percutaneous approach (PMWA) for treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). We compared th...
3,665.2
2020-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Engineering" ]
CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND DIVIDEND POLICY : The Capital Structure describes the combination of various components on the right side of the balance sheet. In general, it is a combination of debt and equity where the composition of the company's debt and capital will determine the dividend policy of the company's value. The...
3,354.4
2023-02-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Business", "Economics" ]
A Simple but Highly Effective Approach to Evaluate the Prognostic Performance of Gene Expression Signatures Background Highly parallel analysis of gene expression has recently been used to identify gene sets or ‘signatures’ to improve patient diagnosis and risk stratification. Once a signature is generated, traditiona...
5,507.6
2011-12-07T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Computer Science", "Medicine" ]
Foreign Language Learning Process at an Early Age and Its Impact on the Native Language Education Perhaps the most complex question risen among linguists, psychologists and philosophers is how a child learns foreign language? Considering that language learning is natural and that babies are born with the ability to le...
2,479.4
2021-10-09T00:00:00.000
[ "Linguistics", "Education" ]
Wave propagation in a rotating disc of polygonal cross-section immersed in an inviscid fluid Abstract In this paper, the wave propagation in a rotating disc of polygonal cross-section immersed in an inviscid fluid is studied using the Fourier expansion collocation method. The equations of motion are derived based on t...
4,160.8
2015-02-03T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering" ]
CONSTRUCTION OF MINIMUM CONNECTED DOMINATING SET IN A GRAPH AND ITS APPLICATION IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS It is largely applied in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). It acts as a virtual backbone in WSNs.algorithms of finding such minimum connected dominating set was studied. A new algorithm for constructing a routing ...
2,186.8
2019-10-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Engineering" ]
Aberrantly high activation of a FoxM1–STMN1 axis contributes to progression and tumorigenesis in FoxM1-driven cancers Fork-head box protein M1 (FoxM1) is a transcriptional factor which plays critical roles in cancer development and progression. However, the general regulatory mechanism of FoxM1 is still limited. STMN1...
9,622.2
2021-02-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Biology" ]
Data describing the regional Industry 4.0 readiness index The data article presents a dataset suitable to measure regional Industry 4.0 (I4.0+) readiness. The I4.0+ dataset includes 101 indicators with 248 958 observations, aggregated to NUTS 2 statistical level) based on open data in the field of education (ETER, Era...
1,821.4
2020-10-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics", "Business" ]
Analyzing the Effect of Badminton on Physical Health and Emotion Recognition on the account of Smart Sensors Emotional ability is an important symbol of human intelligence. Human's understanding of emotions, from subjective consciousness to continuous or discrete emotional dimensions, and then to physiological separab...
7,210
2022-04-04T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Determination of Montelukast Sodium and Bambuterol Hydrochloride in Tablets using RP HPLC An accurate, specific and precise assay level gradient reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method was developed for simultaneous determination of montelukast sodium and bambuterol hydrochloride in tablet dosage ...
1,922.2
2009-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry" ]
Production and Characterization of Activated Carbon Fiber from Textile PAN Fiber ABSTRACT: This paper presents the preparation and characterization of carbon fiber felt and activated carbon fiber felt from textile polyacrylonitrile fiber. Carbon fibers are usually related to aircraft manufacturing or high mechanical p...
4,912.6
2017-10-19T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
Review on the application of chemometrics for the standardization and authentication of Curcuma xanthorrhiza Temulawak ( Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb.) or Javanese turmeric is one of Indonesia's native medicinal plants and is widely distributed throughout Southeast Asia. Temulawak contains some bioactive compounds having...
3,551.8
2022-01-31T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry", "Medicine" ]
Green-Aware Virtual Machine Migration Strategy in Sustainable Cloud Computing Environments As cloud computing develops rapidly, the energy consumption of large-scale datacenters becomes unneglectable, and thus renewable energy is considered as the extra supply for building sustainable cloud infrastructures. In this ch...
5,776.4
2017-06-14T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Computer Science", "Engineering" ]
An electromagnetic extension of the Schwarzschild interior solution and the corresponding Buchdahl limit We wish to construct a model for charged star as a generalization of the uniform density Schwarzschild interior solution. We employ the Vaidya and Tikekar ansatz [{\it Astrophys. Astron.} {\bf 3} (1982) 325] for on...
5,544
2020-06-16T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Fate of graft cells: what should be clarified for development of mesenchymal stem cell therapy for ischemic stroke? Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are believed to be promising for cell administration therapy after ischemic stroke. Because of their advantageous characteristics, such as ability of differentiation into ne...
4,628.4
2014-10-21T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Medicine" ]
Abundant Symmetry-Breaking Solutions of the Nonlocal Alice–Bob Benjamin–Ono System +e Benjamin–Ono equation is a useful model to describe the long internal gravity waves in deep stratified fluids. In this paper, the nonlocal Alice–Bob Benjamin–Ono system is induced via the parity and time-reversal symmetry reduction. ...
1,740.2
2020-05-31T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
A Low Complexity Near-Optimal Iterative Linear Detector for Massive MIMO in Realistic Radio Channels of 5G Communication Systems Massive multiple-input multiple-output (M-MIMO) is a substantial pillar in fifth generation (5G) mobile communication systems. Although the maximum likelihood (ML) detector attains the optim...
5,703.6
2020-03-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Computer Science" ]
An Automated Segmentation Method for Lung Parenchyma Image Sequences Based on Fractal Geometry and Convex Hull Algorithm Statistically solitary pulmonary nodules are about 6% to 17% of juxtapleural nodules. The accurate segmentation of lung parenchyma sequences of juxtapleural nodules is the basis of subsequent pulmon...
7,754.6
2018-05-21T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Computer Science" ]
Identifying quantum effects in seeded QED cascades via laser-driven residual gas in vacuum The discrete and stochastic nature of the processes in the strong-field quantum electrodynamics (SF-QED) regime distinguishes them from classical ones. An important approach to identifying the SF-QED features is through the inte...
5,597.2
2024-03-15T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
A Crossing-Sensitive Third-Order Factorization for Dependency Parsing Parsers that parametrize over wider scopes are generally more accurate than edge-factored models. For graph-based non-projective parsers, wider factorizations have so far implied large increases in the computational complexity of the parsing problem...
8,299.2
2014-02-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Antimicrobial resistance and pathogen distribution in hospitalized burn patients Abstract Burn infections pose a serious obstacle to recovery. To investigate and analyze the antimicrobial resistance and distribution of pathogenic bacteria among hospitalized burn patients. A 3-year retrospective study was conducted in ...
4,425.4
2018-08-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Biology" ]
Heat Transfer and Flow Characteristics of Pseudoplastic Nanomaterial Liquid Flowing over the Slender Cylinder with Variable Characteristics : The present article investigates heat transfer and pseudoplastic nanomaterial liquid flow over a vertical thin cylinder. The Buongiorno model is used for this analysis. The probl...
2,849
2021-12-24T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Materials Science", "Physics" ]
I, Robot: How Human Appearance and Mind Attribution Relate to the Perceived Danger of Robots Social robots become increasingly human-like in appearance and behaviour. However, a large body of research shows that these robots tend to elicit negative feelings of eeriness, danger, and threat. In the present study, we exp...
7,130.2
2020-06-18T00:00:00.000
[ "Psychology", "Computer Science" ]
Correlation lengths for random polymer models and for some renewal sequences We consider models of directed polymers interacting with a one-dimensional defect line on which random charges are placed. More abstractly, one starts from renewal sequence on $\Z$ and gives a random (site-dependent) reward or penalty to the ...
7,919.8
2006-11-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
An FE investigation simulating intra-operative corrective forces applied to correct scoliosis deformity Background Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a deformity of the spine, which may require surgical correction by attaching a rod to the patient’s spine using screws implanted in the vertebral bodies. Surgeons ...
7,393.4
2013-05-08T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Medicine" ]
Role for the Third Intracellular Loop in Cell Surface Stabilization of the α2A-Adrenergic Receptor* Previous studies have shown that α2A-adrenergic receptor (α2A-AR) retention at the basolateral surface of polarized MDCKII cells involves its third intracellular (3i loop). The present studies examining mutant α2A-ARs p...
5,180
1999-06-04T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Ferroptosis, a new target for treatment of renal injury and fibrosis in a 5/6 nephrectomy-induced CKD rat model Ferroptosis is a non-traditional form of regulated cell death, characterized by iron overload and lipid peroxidation. Exploration of ferroptosis in chronic kidney disease (CKD) has been extremely limited to ...
5,154.8
2022-03-22T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Medicine" ]
Probing momentum-indirect excitons by near-resonance photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy in WS2 monolayer Coulomb-bound electron-hole pairs (excitons) dominate the optical response of atomically-thin transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) semiconductors. The photoluminescence spectrum in W-based TMDs monolayers...
6,409.2
2020-05-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science", "Physics" ]
Processing Parameter DOE for 316 L Using Directed Energy Deposition The ability to produce consistent material properties across a single or series of platforms, particularly over time, is the major objective in metal additive manufacturing (MAM) research. If this can be achieved, it will result in widespread adoption...
10,714.2
2018-09-07T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Materials Science" ]
Mean-Field Coupled Systems and Self-Consistent Transfer Operators: A Review In this review we survey the literature on mean-field coupled maps. We start with the early works from the physics literature, arriving to some recent results from ergodic theory studying the thermodynamic limit of globally coupled maps and th...
18,656.4
2022-11-21T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
On generalized quasi-topological cubic-quartic gravity: thermodynamics and holography We investigate the thermodynamic behaviour of asymptotically anti de Sitter black holes in generalized quasi-topological gravity containing terms both cubic and quartic in the curvature. We investigate the general conditions required...
19,742.8
2019-07-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Gaze Estimation Using Neural Network And Logistic Regression Currently, a large number of mature methods are available for gaze estimation. However, most regular gaze estimation approaches require additional hardware or platforms with professional equipment for data collection or computing that typically involve high ...
6,605.2
2021-05-12T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Quantitative Assessment of the Arm/Hand Movements in Parkinson’s Disease Using a Wireless Armband Device We present an approach for quantitative assessment of the arm/hand movements in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD), from sensor data acquired with a wearable, wireless armband device (Myo sensor). We propose ne...
9,797.2
2017-08-11T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Medicine" ]
Water Usage Charge in Brazil: Emergy Donor-Side Approach for Calculating Water Costs The Federal Water Law 9433 enacted in 1997 gave the legal frame relative of the water usage charge. The aim of this paper is to interpret legal terms through the emergy environmental accounting approach in order to establish the donor...
3,053.4
2016-09-03T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Economics" ]
High-Resolution, Low-Delay, and Error-Resilient Medical Ultrasound Video Communication Using H.264/AVC Over Mobile WiMAX Networks In this study, we describe an effective video communication framework for the wireless transmission of H.264/AVC medical ultrasound video over mobile WiMAX networks. Medical ultrasound vide...
6,988.8
2013-03-07T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Covering minimal separators and potential maximal cliques in $P_t$-free graphs A graph is called $P_t$-free} if it does not contain a $t$-vertex path as an induced subgraph. While $P_4$-free graphs are exactly cographs, the structure of $P_t$-free graphs for $t \geq 5$ remains little understood. On one hand, classic c...
5,791.8
2020-03-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Self-assembling behavior and interface structure in vertically aligned nanocomposite (Pr0.5Ba0.5MnO3)1-x:(CeO2)x films on (001) (La,Sr)(Al,Ta)O3 substrates Heteroepitaxial oxide-based nanocomposite films possessing a variety of functional properties have attracted tremendous research interest. Here, self-assembled ver...
1,730.4
2020-02-11T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
Generalization Strategies in the Problem Solving of Derivative and Integral This study proposes a learning strategy of derivatives and integrals (LSDI) based on specialized forms of generalization strategies to improve undergraduate students’ problem solving of derivative and integral. The main goal of this study is t...
6,116.6
2019-03-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Dynamic Instability Analysis of a Double-Blade Centrifugal Pump : The flow instability of a double-blade centrifugal pump is more serious due to its special design feature with two blades and large flow passages. The dynamic instabilities and pressure pulsations can affect the pump performance and operating lifetime. In...
7,732.2
2021-09-03T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics" ]
How Does Digital Economy Affect Rural Revitalization? The Mediating Effect of Industrial Upgrading : Since the reform and opening up in 1978, China’s economy has grown significantly, but rural development still lags. China has implemented a rural revitalization strategy to reduce the gap between urban and rural areas. ...
6,393.8
2022-12-18T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics", "Computer Science" ]
Phytochemical Profiling of the Leaf Extract of Ximenia americana var. caffra and Its Antioxidant, Antibacterial, and Antiaging Activities In Vitro and in Caenorhabditis elegans: A Cosmeceutical and Dermatological Approach We previously annotated the phytochemical constituents of a root extract from Ximenia americana v...
5,801.6
2022-03-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Environmental Science", "Chemistry", "Biology" ]
Ecotoxicological Assays with the Calanoid Copepod Acartia tonsa : A Comparison between Mediterranean and Baltic Strains : The use of marine invertebrates in ecotoxicology is important for an integrated approach which takes into consideration physiological responses and chemical levels in environmental matrices. Standa...
8,933.4
2024-04-20T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Biology" ]
Using Knowledge-Guided Machine Learning To Assess Patterns of Areal Change in Waterbodies across the Contiguous United States Lake and reservoir surface areas are an important proxy for freshwater availability. Advancements in machine learning (ML) techniques and increased accessibility of remote sensing data products...
7,372.4
2024-03-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Computer Science" ]
A Proteome Reference Map of the Causative Agent of Melioidosis Burkholderia pseudomallei Burkholderia pseudomallei is the etiologic agent of melioidosis. Using 2DE and MALDI-TOF MS, we report here a proteome reference map constructed from early stationary phase, a bacterial adaptation process. We identified 282 protei...
3,577
2011-09-22T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Medicine" ]
First record of the sea slug Stylocheilus striatus ( Quoy & Gaimard , 1825 ) ( Anaspidea , Aplysiidae ) and swarming behavior for Bazaruto Archipelago , Mozambique with the first record of Pleurobranchus forskalii Rüppel & Leuckart , 1828 ( Nudipleura , Pleurobranchidae ) for Bazaruto Island ( Gastr Two heterobranch s...
3,081.4
2017-09-15T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Ammonium glycyrrhizin counteracts liver injury caused by lipopolysaccharide / amoxicillin-clavulanate potassium We treated isolated chicken primary hepatocytes with lipopolysaccharide/ amoxicillin clavulanate potassium (LPS/AC) to model liver injury and investigate its underlying mechanisms. We also used this model to...
6,232.8
2017-05-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Ablation Resolution in Laser Corneal Refractive Surgery : The Dual Fluence Concept of the AMARIS Platform Purpose. To evaluate to which extent individual Zernike terms can be corrected. Methods. Ablation time and fidelity was analysed using different fluence levels (range 90–2000 mJ/cm2) and aspheric ablation profiles...
3,915.8
2010-09-15T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Medicine" ]
The enone motif of (+)-grandifloracin is not essential for 'anti-austerity' antiproliferative activity. We report the synthesis and biological evaluation of three analogues of the natural product (+)-grandifloracin (+)-1. All three analogues exhibit enhanced antiproliferative activity against PANC-1 and HT-29 cells co...
2,928.8
2014-07-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Chemistry" ]
Discriminating between Similar Languages using Weighted Subword Features The present contribution revolves around a contrastive subword n-gram model which has been tested in the Discriminating between Similar Languages shared task. I present and discuss the method used in this 14-way language identification task compr...
2,430.4
2017-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Linguistics" ]
An IoT-Based Life Cycle Assessment Platform of Wind Turbines Life cycle assessment (LCA) is conducive to the change in the wind power industry management model and is beneficial to the green design of products. Nowadays, none of the LCA systems are for wind turbines and the concept of Internet of Things (IoT) in LCA i...
11,879
2021-02-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Engineering" ]
An Automated System for Skeletal Maturity Assessment by Extreme Learning Machines Assessing skeletal age is a subjective and tedious examination process. Hence, automated assessment methods have been developed to replace manual evaluation in medical applications. In this study, a new fully automated method based on co...
5,166
2015-09-24T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Realization of a thermal cloak–concentrator using a metamaterial transformer By combining rotating squares with auxetic properties, we developed a metamaterial transformer capable of realizing metamaterials with tunable functionalities. We investigated the use of a metamaterial transformer-based thermal cloak–concentr...
4,603.2
2018-02-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Materials Science", "Physics" ]
A Remote Raman System and Its Applications for Planetary Material Studies A remote Raman prototype with a function of excitation energy adjusting for the purpose of obtaining a Raman signal with good signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), saving power consumption, and possibly avoiding destroying a target by high energy pulses,...
8,453.2
2021-10-21T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Chemistry" ]
Epigenetics Approaches toward Precision Medicine for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Focus on DNA Methylation Genetic information is not transmitted solely by DNA but by the epigenetics process. Epigenetics describes molecular missing link pathways that could bridge the gap between the genetic background and environmen...
7,964.6
2023-03-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Biology" ]
Rapid Driving Style Recognition in Car-Following Using Machine Learning and Vehicle Trajectory Data , Introduction Driving style refers to the ways that drivers choose to habitually drive and the driver states that represent the common parts of varied driving behavior [1].Driving style of drivers plays an important ...
6,648.6
2019-01-23T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Predictive Models for Optimisation of Acetone Mediated Extraction of Polyphenolic Compounds from By-Product of Cider Production Response surface methodology (RSM) was applied to provide predictive models for optimisation of extraction of selected polyphenolic compounds from cider apple pomace under aqueous acetone. Th...
4,128.6
2020-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Chemistry", "Agricultural and Food Sciences" ]
ONTOGENETIC VARIATION IN THE SAGITTA OTOLITH OF CENTROPOMUS UNDECIMALIS (ACTINOPTERYGII: PERCIFORMES: CENTROPOMIDAE) IN A TROPICAL ESTUARY Background. The presently reported study was initiated in order to increase the available information on this species of commercial and sporting importance, thus the study aimed to...
3,659.6
2020-12-07T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Biology" ]
Assessing the Risks Associated with the Canadian Railway System Using a Safety Risk Model Approach Canada’s national rail network plays a vital role in moving goods and people, transferring $320 billion worth of goods and over 100 million passengers annually. Severe train occurrences are rare events. But they have the...
9,926
2023-06-05T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Environmental Science" ]
Implications of triple correlation uniqueness for texture statistics and the Julesz conjecture Triple correlation uniqueness refers to the fact that every monochromatic image of finite size is uniquely determined up to translation by its triple correlation function. Here that fact is used to prove that every finite im...
16,581.6
1993-05-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics", "Physics" ]
On Cosmological Implications of Gravitational Trace Anomaly We study the infrared effective theory of gravity that stems from the quantum trace anomaly. Quantum fluctuations of the metric induce running of the cosmological constant and the Newton constant at cosmological scales. By imposing the generalized Bianchi ide...
4,561.2
2007-07-26T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Fast and Precise Soft-Field Electromagnetic Tomography Systems for Multiphase Flow Imaging : In the process industry, measurement systems are required for process development and optimization, as well as for monitoring and control. The processes often involve multiphase mixtures or flows that can be analyzed using tomo...
7,511
2018-05-09T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Internet of Things: A Beginners’ Précis and Future Scope Background/Objectives: The chief objective of this paper is to enlighten the society, especially youth and beginners, about the Internet of Things paradigm and its applications in various scenarios. Methods/Statistical analysis: The methodology adapted to study ...
6,967.8
2016-12-12T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Quantifying cell cycle regulation by tissue crowding The spatiotemporal coordination and regulation of cell proliferation is fundamental in many aspects of development and tissue maintenance. Cells have the ability to adapt their division rates in response to mechanical constraints, yet we do not fully understand how ...
12,454.4
2024-01-16T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Mathematics" ]
Systematic Analysis of Metabolic Bottlenecks in the Methylerythritol 4-Phosphate (MEP) Pathway of Zymomonas mobilis Engineered microorganisms have the potential to convert renewable substrates into biofuels and valuable bioproducts, which offers an environmentally sustainable alternative to fossil-fuel-derived product...
9,998.8
2023-03-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Engineering", "Environmental Science" ]
Absolute frequency measurement of the $6s^2~^1S_0 \to 6s6p~^3P_1$ $F=3/2\to F'=5/2$ $^{\text{201}}$Hg transition with background-free saturation spectroscopy We report the development of a method for eliminating background-induced systematic shifts affecting precise measurements of saturation absorption signals. With ...
5,797.4
2022-11-03T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]