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Shell-shaped condensates with gravitational sag: contact and dipolar interactions We investigate Bose-Einstein condensates in bubble trap potentials in the presence of a small gravity. In particular, we focus on thin shells and study both contact and dipolar interacting condensates. We first analyze the effects of the...
9,241.4
2021-07-09T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Geology" ]
Considerations about learning Word2Vec Despite the large diffusion and use of embedding generated through Word2Vec, there are still many open questions about the reasons for its results and about its real capabilities. In particular, to our knowledge, no author seems to have analysed in detail how learning may be affe...
7,343
2021-04-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Mathematics" ]
Human-Centered Design Science Research Evaluation for Gamified Augmented Reality As augmented reality (AR) and gamification design artifacts for education proliferate in the mobile and wearable device market, multiple frameworks have been developed to implement AR and gamification. However, there is currently no expli...
5,790.4
2021-09-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Education", "Computer Science", "Engineering" ]
Considerations on the Electrode-Spacing-to-Electrode-Diameter Ratio in Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT): An Operational Approach To develop small-scale, shallow, and high-resolution electrical resistivity surveys (e.g., for archeological or agricultural purposes), the available literature highlights few require...
7,989.8
2024-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics" ]
Doubled Hilbert space in double-scaled SYK We consider matter correlators in the double-scaled SYK (DSSYK) model. It turns out that matter correlators have a simple expression in terms of the doubled Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}\otimes\mathcal{H}$, where $\mathcal{H}$ is the Fock space of $q$-deformed oscillator (also k...
2,940
2024-01-15T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Asymptotic analysis of a size-structured cannibalism population model with delayed birth process In this paper, we study a size-structured cannibalism model with environment feedback and delayed birth process. Our focus is on the asymptotic behavior of the system, particularly on the effect of cannibalism and time lag...
7,490
2016-06-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Regime-Switching Model on Hourly Electricity Spot Price Dynamics A robust time-varying regime-switching model for price dynamics of hourly spot price of electricity on the electricity market is developed. We propose a two-state Markov Regime Switching (MRS) model that gives weight to the existence of different varianc...
2,482.2
2018-01-18T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Economics", "Mathematics" ]
Multi-Criteria Decision Making in the PMEDM Process by Using MARCOS, TOPSIS, and MAIRCA Methods : Multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) is used to determine the best alternative among various options. It is of great importance as it hugely affects the efficiency of activities in life, management, business, and engineer...
4,190.2
2022-04-07T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering" ]
Highlights from the ISCB Student Council Symposium 2013 This report summarizes the scientific content and activities of the annual symposium organized by the Student Council of the International Society for Computational Biology (ISCB), held in conjunction with the Intelligent Systems for Molecular Biology (ISMB) / Eu...
2,438.8
2014-02-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Computer Science" ]
A full reference APOLLO3 ® deterministic scheme for the JHR material testing reactor , ABSTRACT JHR is a new material testing reactor under construction at CEA Cadarache. Its high flux core contains 37 fuel assemblies loaded along concentric rings into alveolus of an aluminum matrix. For the operation of the reactor, ...
3,649.8
2021-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics", "Materials Science" ]
Realization of Virtual Human Face Based on Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networks At present, the generative adversarial networks research that generates a high confidence image for a large number of training samples has achieved some results, but the existing research only performs image generation for kn...
4,130
2018-08-22T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Printing Double-Network Tough Hydrogels Using Temperature-Controlled Projection Stereolithography (TOPS) We report a new method to shape double-network (DN) hydrogels into customized 3D structures that exhibit superior mechanical properties in both tension and compression. A one-pot prepolymer formulation containing p...
1,549.8
2023-03-23T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science", "Engineering" ]
Tunable Ultra-high Aspect Ratio Nanorod Architectures grown on Porous Substrate via Electromigration The interplay between porosity and electromigration can be used to manipulate atoms resulting in mass fabrication of nanoscale structures. Electromigration usually results in the accumulation of atoms accompanied by pr...
5,198.2
2016-02-29T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Materials Science", "Physics" ]
p300/CBP-associated Factor Drives DEK into Interchromatin Granule Clusters* DEK is a mammalian protein that has been implicated in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases and cancer, including acute myeloid leukemia, melanoma, glioblastoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and bladder cancer. In addition, DEK appears to part...
8,198.4
2005-09-09T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Timing, drivers and impacts of the historic Masiere di Vedana rock avalanche (Belluno Dolomites, NE Italy) The “Masiere di Vedana” rock avalanche, located in the Belluno Dolomites (NE Italy) at the foot of Mt. Peron, is reinterpreted as historic on the base of archeological information and cosmogenic 36Cl exposure dat...
1,442
2020-08-12T00:00:00.000
[ "Geology", "Environmental Science" ]
Electronic Structure of Boron Flat Holeless Sheet The electronic band structure, namely energy band surfaces and densities-of-states (DoS), of a hypothetical flat and ideally perfect, i.e., without any type of holes, boron sheet with a triangular network is calculated within a quasi-classical approach. It is shown to ...
14,714
2019-03-03T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Dynamic fingerprint of fractionalized excitations in single-crystalline Cu3Zn(OH)6FBr Beyond the absence of long-range magnetic orders, the most prominent feature of the elusive quantum spin liquid (QSL) state is the existence of fractionalized spin excitations, i.e., spinons. When the system orders, the spin-wave exc...
7,980
2020-10-15T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
A Review of the Current Research Trends in the Application of Medicinal Plants as a Source for Novel Therapeutic Agents Against Acanthamoeba Infections Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK) is a sight-threating infection of the cornea that mostly affects contact lens wearers. Until now, AK treatment remains very difficult due t...
3,588.2
2016-11-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Environmental Science", "Medicine" ]
Genome‐wide association studies of multiple sclerosis Abstract Large‐scale genetic studies of multiple sclerosis have identified over 230 risk effects across the human genome, making it a prototypical common disease with complex genetic architecture. Here, after a brief historical background on the discovery and defin...
5,604.2
2018-05-31T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Biology" ]
The Discourse of Online Content Moderation: Investigating Polarized User Responses to Changes in Reddit’s Quarantine Policy Recent concerns over abusive behavior on their platforms have pressured social media companies to strengthen their content moderation policies. However, user opinions on these policies have been ...
7,112
2019-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Political Science" ]
A Novel S100 Family-Based Signature Associated with Prognosis and Immune Microenvironment in Glioma Background Glioma is the most common central nervous system (CNS) cancer with a short survival period and a poor prognosis. The S100 family gene, comprising 25 members, relates to diverse biological processes of human m...
5,990.6
2021-09-29T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Biology" ]
Mechanisms of Texture Development in Lead-Free Piezoelectric Ceramics with Perovskite Structure Made by the Templated Grain Growth Process The mechanisms of texture development were examined for BaTiO3 and a (K,Na,Li)(Nb,Ta)O3 solid solution made by the templated grain growth method, and compared with the mechanism in...
4,859.4
2010-11-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
Application of Multimedia Semantic Extraction Method in Fast Image Enhancement Control In order to solve the problem that it is difficult to effectively enhance the details of the compressed domain and maintain the overall brightness and clarity of the image when improving the image contrast in the current image enhan...
5,209.4
2022-10-11T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
t6A and ms2t6A Modified Nucleosides in Serum and Urine as Strong Candidate Biomarkers of COVID-19 Infection and Severity SARS-CoV-2 infection alters cellular RNA content. Cellular RNAs are chemically modified and eventually degraded, depositing modified nucleosides into extracellular fluids such as serum and urine. He...
6,063.4
2022-09-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Chemistry" ]
Thermal vacuum tests for the ESA’s OPS-SAT mission OPS-SAT is an ESA nanosatellite launched in December 2019. The spacecraft is open for third-party experiments, which can use almost all functions provided by the spacecraft and take full control of it. Depending on the experiment and usage of the payload, the power co...
5,780.6
2022-02-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
A Poisson Process-Based Random Access Channel for 5G and Beyond Networks † : The 5th generation (5G) wireless networks propose to address a variety of usage scenarios, such as enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), massive machine-type communications (mMTC), and ultra-reliable low-latency communications (URLLC). Due to the...
5,915
2021-03-02T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Computer Science" ]
Phytochemical investigation of Volutaria lippii and evaluation of the antioxidant activity Abstract Volutaria lippii (L.) Cass. ex Maire, syn. Centaurea lippii (L.), (Asteraceae) is a plant from the central region of Algeria, considerably distributed in all Mediterranean areas. Herein, the antioxidant activity of the ...
1,576.4
2022-10-26T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Chemistry", "Environmental Science" ]
Design, Synthesis, Antibacterial, and Antifungal Evaluation of Phenylthiazole Derivatives Containing a 1,3,4-Thiadiazole Thione Moiety To effectively control the infection of plant pathogens, we designed and synthesized a series of phenylthiazole derivatives containing a 1,3,4-thiadiazole thione moiety and screened fo...
5,216.4
2024-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry", "Biology", "Environmental Science" ]
High MLL2 expression predicts poor prognosis and promotes tumor progression by inducing EMT in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma Background MLL2 has been identified as one of the most frequently mutated genes in a variety of cancers including esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). However, its clinical significan...
6,154.4
2018-03-12T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Medicine" ]
Multi-Output Sequential Deep Learning Model for Athlete Force Prediction on a Treadmill Using 3D Markers : Reliable and innovative methods for estimating forces are critical aspects of biomechanical sports research. Using them, athletes can improve their performance and technique and reduce the possibility of fracture...
11,218.2
2022-05-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Computer Science" ]
Human Resources in the Knowledge Economy: Training and Developing Modern Management Skills : This paper investigates the role of human resources in the knowledge economy and the methods for training and developing modern management skills. The study analyzes training models and clarifies the needs and solutions for en...
5,524.4
2024-07-18T00:00:00.000
[ "Business", "Economics", "Education" ]
The effect of surface temperature on dynamics of water droplet in minichannel with gas flow The experiments have been carried out to study dynamics of liquid droplets, blown by the gas flow in a mini-channel. The mean velocity at which the droplet motion over the substrate starts was determined depending on the surfac...
1,547
2017-10-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics" ]
Fuzzy Logic in Carbonate Reservoir Quality Assessment : A Case Study from Tarim Basin , China Received: January 14, 2017 Revised: April 13, 2017 Accepted: May 15, 2017 Abstract: Introduction: To address reservoir quality assessment in highly complex and heterogeneous carbonate reservoirs, a methodology utilizing fuzzy...
3,959.2
2017-10-12T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Environmental Science" ]
Synchrotron radiation response characterization of coplanar grid CZT detectors Commercial 15times15times7.5 mm3 coplanar grid CdZnTe detectors were studied on the micron-scale using a collimated high-energy X-ray beam provided by Brookhaven's National Synchrotron Light Source. This powerful tool enables simultaneous s...
2,126.6
2004-10-16T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Unexpectedly High Capacitance of the Metal Nanoparticle/Water Interface: Molecular‐Level Insights into the Electrical Double Layer Abstract The electrical double‐layer plays a key role in important interfacial electrochemical processes from catalysis to energy storage and corrosion. Therefore, understanding its struct...
8,895.6
2021-11-18T00:00:00.000
[ "Chemistry", "Materials Science" ]
In vitro analysis of dental ceramics: evaluation of the radiopacity and chemical composition by Raman spectroscopy Objetivo: Este estudo comparou a radiopacidade de diferentes sistemas cerâmicos por meio de radiografias digitais e avaliou a composição química das amostras por espectroscopia Raman. A hipótese testada f...
3,483.2
2018-04-19T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science", "Medicine" ]
Theoretical study of solar light reflectance from vertical snow surfaces The influence of horizontal and vertical inhomogeneity of snow surfaces on solar light reflectance is studied using the radiative transfer theory (RTT). We compared 1-D RTT and 2-D RTT and found that large errors are produced if the 1-D RTT is us...
6,434.4
2012-10-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Environmental Science" ]
The discovery of two new benchmark brown dwarfs with precise dynamical masses at the stellar-substellar boundary Aims. Measuring dynamical masses of substellar companions is a powerful tool for testing models of mass-luminosity-age relations as well as for determining observational features that constrain the boundary...
7,733.6
2024-01-18T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Pre-Lightning Strikes and Aircraft Electrostatics An electric storm is a source of electrostatic charge that can induce high current and electric potential on a surface of an aircraft through direct effects. It can also be a source of radiated electromagnetic pulses on an aircraft in flight through indirect effects. B...
2,889.6
2017-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Physics", "Environmental Science" ]
Student-focused virtual histology education: Do new scenarios and digital technology matter? This article was migrated. The article was marked as recommended. Innovative changes have become a critical part of teaching when resources are limited. In this study, we examined whether the student-oriented teaching method, ...
7,060.2
2017-09-07T00:00:00.000
[ "Education", "Computer Science" ]
Bioinformatic Exploration of the Targets of Xylem Sap miRNAs in Maize under Cadmium Stress Cadmium (Cd) has the potential to be chronically toxic to humans through contaminated crop products. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) can move systemically in plants. To investigate the roles of long-distance moving xylem miRNAs in regulating...
5,877.2
2019-03-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Biology" ]
Principle Components Analysis and Multi Layer Perceptron Based Intrusion Detection System Security has become an important issue for networks. Intrusion detection technology is an effective approach in dealing with the problems of network security. In this paper, we present an intrusion detection model based on PCA an...
2,795.8
2013-03-02T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Engineering" ]
Contingency Table Browser − prediction of early stage protein structure The Early Stage (ES) intermediate represents the starting structure in protein folding simulations based on the Fuzzy Oil Drop (FOD) model. The accuracy of FOD predictions is greatly dependent on the accuracy of the chosen intermediate. A suitable...
2,017.4
2015-10-31T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Computer Science" ]
“Global” Productivity Trends, Consumption Expenditures and US Macroeconomic Conditions: A Verification of the “Contagion” Phenomenon Panel discussions on global economic performance and the role of economic shocks, often creates the notion that adverse macroeconomic conditions prevailing in dominant economies such as ...
6,711.6
2015-04-25T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics" ]
Quantifying the effect of air gap, depth, and range shifter thickness on TPS dosimetric accuracy in superficial PBS proton therapy Abstract This study quantifies the dosimetric accuracy of a commercial treatment planning system as functions of treatment depth, air gap, and range shifter thickness for superficial penci...
2,550.8
2017-12-14T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Physics" ]
Individual separation of surface, bulk and Begrenzungs effect components in the surface electron energy spectra We present the first theoretical recipe for the clear and individual separation of surface, bulk and Begrenzungs effect components in surface electron energy spectra. The procedure ends up with the spectral ...
5,306
2021-03-15T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Well defined extinction time of solutions for a class of weak-viscoelastic parabolic equation with positive initial energy Abstract: In the present paper, we consider an important problem from the point of view of application in sciences and mechanic, namely, a class of p(x)-Laplacian type parabolic equation with weak...
1,815.8
2021-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
Heterogeneous Nucleation and Growth of CaCO 3 on Calcite (104) and Aragonite (110) Surfaces: Implications for the Formation of Abiogenic Carbonate Cements in the Ocean : Although near-surface seawater is supersaturated with CaCO 3 , only a minor part of it is abiogenic (e.g., carbonate cements). The possible reason fo...
7,298.2
2020-03-25T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Geology" ]
Non-Contact Detection of Vital Signs Based on Improved Adaptive EEMD Algorithm (July 2022) Non-contact vital sign detection technology has brought a more comfortable experience to the detection process of human respiratory and heartbeat signals. Ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) is a noise-assisted adaptive...
10,918.6
2022-08-25T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Computer Science" ]
Parametric gain and wavelength conversion via third order nonlinear optics a CMOS compatible waveguide We demonstrate sub-picosecond wavelength conversion in the C-band via four wave mixing in a 45cm long high index doped silica spiral waveguide. We achieve an on/off conversion efficiency (signal to idler) of +16.5dB ...
3,631.6
2010-04-12T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Engineering" ]
Nonconceptualism as the key to a new physicalist strategy in the knowledge argument This paper presents and defends an alternative version to the so-called strategy of phenomenal concepts (aka PCS) in defense of type B materialism in Jackson’s knowledge argument. Endorsing Ball and Tye’s criticism, I argue in favor of...
7,337.4
2020-12-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Philosophy" ]
Energy positivity, non-renormalization, and holomorphy in Lorentz-violating supersymmetric theories This paper shows that the positive-energy and non-renormalization theorems of traditional supersymmetry survive the addition of Lorentz violating interactions. The Lorentz-violating coupling constants in theories using ...
11,452
2014-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Hierarchical micro/nanostructured silver hollow fiber boosts electroreduction of carbon dioxide Efficient conversion of CO2 to commodity chemicals by sustainable way is of great significance for achieving carbon neutrality. Although considerable progress has been made in CO2 utilization, highly efficient CO2 conversio...
9,241.4
2022-06-02T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Chemistry", "Materials Science" ]
Needle-Type Imager Sensor With Band-Pass Composite Emission Filter and Parallel Fiber-Coupled Laser Excitation This paper presents an implantable fluorescence system with a composite emission filter and fiber-coupled laser excitation. The composite structure of the short-pass interference filter and absorption filters...
7,068.6
2020-02-27T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
E2F1 induces TINCR transcriptional activity and accelerates gastric cancer progression via activation of TINCR/STAU1/CDKN2B signaling axis Recent evidence indicates that E2F1 transcription factor have pivotal roles in the regulation of cellular processes, and is found to be dysregulated in a variety of cancers. Long n...
6,197.8
2017-06-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Microsphere assistance in interference microscopy with high numerical aperture objective lenses Abstract. Various attempts have been discussed to overcome the lateral resolution limit and thus to enlarge the fields of application of optical interference microscopy. Microsphere-assisted microscopy and interferometry ha...
7,791
2022-10-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
EAS longitudinal development distribution parameters for different extrapolations of the nuclei intaraction cross section to the very high energy domain Determination of the primary particle mass using air fluorescence or a Cherenkov detector array is one of the most difficult task of experimental cosmic ray studies. ...
1,688.4
2019-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
The role of aerodynamic forces in a mathematical model for suspension bridges In a fish-bone model for suspension bridges studied by us in a previous paper we introduce linear aerodynamic forces. We numerically analyze the role of these forces and we theoretically show that they do not influence the onset of torsional...
4,361
2014-09-05T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Engineering" ]
Dielectric-breakdown tests of water at 6 MV EGG published 30 January 2009)We have conducted dielectric-breakdown tests on water subject to a single unipolar pulse. The peakvoltages used for the tests range from 5.8 to 6.8 MV; the effective pulse widths range from 0.60 to 1:1 s;and the effective areas tested range from...
1,684.2
2009-01-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Environmental Science", "Physics" ]
Critical exponents of the order parameter of diffuse ferroelectric phase transitions in the solid solutions based on lead germanate: studies of optical rotation In this work we show that the critical exponents of the order parameter (CEOPs) of diffuse ferroelectric phase transitions (DFEPTs) occurring in lead germanat...
3,616.2
2023-01-03T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Materials Science" ]
Small-angle scattering and quasiclassical approximation beyond leading order In the present paper we examine the accuracy of the quasiclassical approach on the example of small-angle electron elastic scattering. Using the quasiclassical approach, we derive the differential cross section and the Sherman function for ar...
3,679.2
2015-07-15T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Hyper-radiosensitivity affects low-dose acute myeloid leukemia incidence in a mathematical model In vitro experiments show that the cells possibly responsible for radiation-induced acute myeloid leukemia (rAML) exhibit low-dose hyper-radiosensitivity (HRS). In these cells, HRS is responsible for excess cell killing at...
10,554.6
2022-07-21T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Mathematics" ]
Identification of an age-dependent biomarker signature in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorders Background Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are neurodevelopmental conditions with symptoms manifesting before the age of 3, generally persisting throughout life and affecting social development and commun...
5,097.4
2013-08-06T00:00:00.000
[ "Psychology", "Medicine", "Biology" ]
Measurement of high energy dark matter from the Sun at IceCube It is assumed that heavy dark matter particles (HDMs) with a mass of O(TeV) are captured by the Sun. HDMs can decay to relativistic light dark matter particles (LDMs), which could be measured by km$^3$ neutrino telescopes (like the IceCube detector). The n...
4,470.2
2021-06-04T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Long-lived quantum speedup based on plasmonic hot spot systems Long-lived quantum speedup serves as a fundamental component for quantum algorithms. The quantum walk is identified as an ideal scheme to realize the long-lived quantum speedup. However, one finds that the duration of quantum speedup is very short in real ...
8,320.2
2018-03-09T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Models for the recent evolution of protocadherin gene clusters The clustered protocadherins (Pcdhs) are single-pass transmembrane proteins that constitute a subfamily within the cadherin superfamily. In mammals, they are arranged in three consecutive clusters named α, β, and γ. These proteins are expressed in the nerv...
6,699
2008-04-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Coarsening with a frozen vertex In the standard nearest-neighbor coarsening model with state space $\{-1,+1\}^{\mathbb{Z}^2}$ and initial state chosen from symmetric product measure, it is known (see~\cite{NNS}) that almost surely, every vertex flips infinitely often. In this paper, we study the modified model in whic...
1,974
2015-12-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
A scale-adaptive object-tracking algorithm with occlusion detection The methods combining correlation filters (CFs) with the features of convolutional neural network (CNN) are good at object tracking. However, the high-level features of a typical CNN without residual structure suffer from the shortage of fine-grained ...
6,972
2020-02-17T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Another Name for Liberty: Revelation, ‘Objectivity,’ and Intellectual Freedom in Barth and Marion Abstract Karl Barth’s and Jean-Luc Marion’s theories of revelation, though prominent and popular, are often criticized by both theologians and philosophers for effacing the human subject’s epistemic integrity. I argue her...
14,295.4
2019-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Philosophy" ]
Four lepton production in gluon fusion: off-shell Higgs effects in NLO QCD We consider the production of four charged leptons in hadron collisions and compute the next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD corrections to the loop-induced gluon fusion contribution by consistently accounting for the Higgs boson signal, its corresp...
5,824
2021-02-16T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
A Phenomenological and Dynamic View of Homology: Homologs as Persistently Reproducible Modules Homology is a fundamental concept in biology. However, the metaphysical status of homology, especially whether a homolog is a part of an individual or a member of a natural kind, is still a matter of intense debate. The prop...
9,609.6
2017-05-22T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Philosophy" ]
Follicular Histomorphometry and Evaluation of Ovarian Apoptosis in Queens of Different Age Groups Background: In humans and bitchs the age is another factor that may affect the size of ovarian structures, verifying alterations in the quality of the pool and size of follicular structures, which can compromise the use o...
4,069.8
2018-03-19T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Identification of indels in next-generation sequencing data Background The discovery and mapping of genomic variants is an essential step in most analysis done using sequencing reads. There are a number of mature software packages and associated pipelines that can identify single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) with a...
4,841.2
2015-02-13T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Computer Science" ]
Korteweg-de Vries Equation in Bounded Domains where μ, ν are positive constants. This equation, in the case μ = 0, was derived independently by Sivashinsky [1] and Kuramoto [2] with the purpose to model amplitude and phase expansion of pattern formations in different physical situations, for example, in the theory of ...
1,985.2
2009-06-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Mathematics" ]
A lifetime-enhancing cooperative data gathering and relaying algorithm for cluster-based wireless sensor networks Despite unique energy-saving dispositions of cluster-based routing protocols, clustered wireless sensor networks with static sinks typically have problems of unbalanced energy consumptions, as the cluster ...
7,777
2020-02-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Engineering", "Environmental Science" ]
Lutin: A Language for Specifying and Executing Reactive Scenarios This paper presents the language Lutin and its operational semantics. This language specifically targets the domain of reactive systems, where an execution is a (virtually) infinite sequence of input/output reactions. More precisely, it is dedicated to th...
8,317.4
2008-01-24T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
Performance analysis of all optical-based quantum internet circuits A Quantum dot implanted within a double-sided optical microcavity is considered and investigated as a critical component for all optical-based quantum internets. Due to the duality as the photonic quantum transistor and gate, the QD cavity system reps...
4,744.6
2022-08-09T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics", "Engineering", "Computer Science" ]
Enthalpies of Formation of L 12 Intermetallics Derived from Heats of Reordering A new method is proposed for estimating the enthalpies of formation of L12 (fcc-ordered) intermetallics from the heat release measured during ordering of their disordered polymorphs. The method is applied to Cu3Au, Ni3Al, and Ni3Si. The re...
3,635.8
1997-06-30T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
Exploiting the Natural Diversity of RhlA Acyltransferases for the Synthesis of the Rhamnolipid Precursor 3-(3-Hydroxyalkanoyloxy)Alkanoic Acid The RhlA specificity explains the observed differences in 3-(3-hydroxyalkanoyloxy)alkanoic acid (HAA) congeners. Whole-cell catalysts can now be designed for the synthesis of d...
8,267
2020-01-10T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology" ]
Simultaneous laser excitation of backward volume and perpendicular standing spin waves in full-Heusler Co2FeAl0.5Si0.5 films Spin-wave dynamics in full-Heusler Co2FeAl0.5Si0.5 films are studied using all-optical pump-probe magneto-optical polar Kerr spectroscopy. Backward volume magnetostatic spin-wave (BVMSW) mode is...
4,293.8
2017-02-14T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science", "Physics" ]
Intrinsic three-body nuclear interaction from a constituent quark model We study the short distance part of the intrinsic three-nucleon interaction in a constituent quark model with color-spin interaction. For that purpose we first calculate the transformation coefficient between the tribaryon configuration and their ...
4,075.4
2019-08-22T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Phase contrast reflectance confocal brain imaging at 1650 nm Abstract. Significance The imaging depth of microscopy techniques is limited by the ability of light to penetrate biological tissue. Recent research has addressed this limitation by combining a reflectance confocal microscope with the NIR-II (or shortwave in...
6,127.8
2024-02-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Medicine", "Physics" ]
Characterization of Predictable Quantum Efficient Detector over a wide range of incident optical power and wavelength We investigate the Predictable Quantum Efficient Detector (PQED) in the visible and near-infrared wavelength range. The PQED consists of two n-type induced junction photodiodes with $Al_2O_3$ entrance ...
4,209.8
2021-06-23T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Spatial and temporal distances in a virtual global world: Lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic The experience of COVID-19 prompted us to rethink the imperatives of distance for the organization of value-creating activities globally. We advance a conceptualization of distance as representing separation in both space and ...
7,970.2
2022-12-31T00:00:00.000
[ "Business", "Economics" ]
Investigations of the Deuterium Permeability of As-Deposited and Oxidized Ti2AlN Coatings Aluminum containing Mn+1AXn (MAX) phase materials have attracted increasing attention due to their corrosion resistance, a pronounced self-healing effect and promising diffusion barrier properties for hydrogen. We synthesized Ti2...
5,698
2020-05-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
Temperature induced shifts of Yu-Shiba-Rusinov resonances in nanowire-based hybrid quantum dots The strong coupling of a superconductor to a spinful quantum dot results in Yu – Shiba – Rusinov discrete subgap excitations. In isolation and at zero temperature, the excitations are sharp resonances. In transport experime...
7,194.6
2020-02-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Feshbach resonances in the F + H2O → HF + OH reaction Transiently trapped quantum states along the reaction coordinate in the transition-state region of a chemical reaction are normally called Feshbach resonances or dynamical resonances. Feshbach resonances trapped in the HF–OH interaction well have been discovered in...
1,401.4
2020-01-13T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
The Virtual Printshop: A case study on using Virtual Reality in early stages of user-centered product design In the early stages of a product development process (PDP), VR can facilitate communication between designers and product end-users to improve the quality of feedback that users provide to designers. While vari...
9,773.4
2013-01-21T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science", "Engineering" ]
Projective Geometry as a Model for Hegel’s Logic : Recently, historians have discussed the relevance of the nineteenth-century mathematical discipline of projective geometry for early modern classical logic in relation to possible solutions to semantic problems facing it. In this paper, I consider Hegel’s Science of L...
19,370.4
2024-01-22T00:00:00.000
[ "Philosophy" ]
INTRODUCING A NOVEL METHOD TO SOLVE SHORTEST PATH PROBLEMS BASED ON STRUCTURE OF NETWORK USING GENETIC ALGORITHM : The shortest path problem is widely applied in transportation, communication and computer networks. It addresses the challenges of determining a path with minimum distance, time or cost from a source to t...
1,615.6
2019-10-18T00:00:00.000
[ "Computer Science" ]
An Alternative Bootstrap for Proxy Vector Autoregressions We propose a new bootstrap algorithm for inference for impulse responses in structural vector autoregressive models identified with an external proxy variable. Simulations show that the new bootstrap algorithm provides confidence intervals for impulse responses...
8,092
2020-11-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics", "Computer Science" ]
Using semantic web technologies to annotate and align microarray designs. In this paper, we annotate and align two different gene expression microarray designs using the Genomic ELement Ontology (GELO). GELO is a new ontology that leverages an existing community resource, Sequence Ontology (SO), to create views of gen...
4,205.6
2009-01-01T00:00:00.000
[ "Biology", "Computer Science" ]
Suppressing The Ferroelectric Switching Barrier in Hybrid Improper Ferroelectrics Integration of ferroelectric materials into novel technological applications requires low coercive field materials, and consequently, design strategies to reduce the ferroelectric switching barriers. In this first principles study, we sh...
8,066.8
2020-09-26T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Superfluid transition and specific heat of the 2D x-y model: Monte Carlo simulation We present results of large-scale Monte Carlo simulations of the 2D classical x-y model on the square lattice. We obtain high accuracy results for the superfluid fraction and for the specific heat as a function of temperature, for syst...
3,635.8
2021-05-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Physics" ]
Nanocoral-like Polyaniline-Modified Graphene-Based Electrochemical Paper-Based Analytical Device for a Portable Electrochemical Sensor for Xylazine Detection A portable electrochemical device for xylazine detection is presented for the first time. An electrochemical paper-based analytical device (ePAD) was integrated ...
7,791
2022-04-12T00:00:00.000
[ "Materials Science" ]
Games between stakeholders and the payment for ecological services: evidence from the Wuxijiang River reservoir area in China A gambling or “game” phenomenon can be observed in the complex relationship between sources and receptors of ecological compensation among multiple stakeholders. This paper investigates the pro...
6,972
2018-03-08T00:00:00.000
[ "Economics", "Environmental Science" ]
Quantifying Change in Buildings in a Future Climate and Their Effect on Energy Systems Projected climate change is likely to have a significant impact on a range of energy systems. When a building is the centre of that system, a changing climate will affect the energy system in several ways. Firstly, the energy demand...
7,988.4
2015-08-28T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering" ]
Congestion Control for Nonlinear TD-SCDMA Discrete Networks Based on TCP/IP —A successive approximation approach (SAA) is developed to obtain a new congestion controller for the nonlinear TD-SCDMA network control systems based on TCP/IP. By using the successive approximation approach, the original optimal control prob...
1,199.8
2015-08-31T00:00:00.000
[ "Business", "Mathematics" ]
A novel computer-aided diagnostic system for accurate detection and grading of liver tumors Liver cancer is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the world. The primary goals of this manuscript are the identification of novel imaging markers (morphological, functional, and anatomical/textural), and development o...
8,174.6
2021-06-23T00:00:00.000
[ "Medicine", "Computer Science" ]
A Taxonomy of Technologies for Human-Centred Logistics 4.0 : Following the spread of the Industry 4.0 paradigm, the role of digital technologies in manufacturing, especially in production and industrial logistics processes, has become increasingly pivotal. Although the push towards digitalization and processes interco...
7,547.4
2021-10-16T00:00:00.000
[ "Engineering", "Business", "Computer Science" ]