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{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "40", "54", "45", "39" ] }
[ "A" ]
a worker makes a toy in every 2 h . if he works for 80 h , then how many toys will he make ?
"answer let number of toys be n . more hours , more toys ( direct proportion ) 2 : 80 : : 1 : n β‡’ n = 80 / 2 = 40 toys correct option : a"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "rs . 72", "rs . 36", "rs . 54", "rs . 60" ] }
[ "D" ]
the banker ' s gain on a bill due due 1 year hence at 12 % per annum is rs . 7.2 . the true discount is
"solution t . d = [ b . g x 100 / r x t ] = rs . ( 7.2 x 100 / 12 x 1 ) = rs . 60 . answer d"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "0.0001", "0.001", "0.015", "0.1" ] }
[ "C" ]
0.03 x 0.5 = ?
"explanation : 3 x 5 = 15 . sum of decimal places = 3 0.02 x 0.5 = 0.015 answer - c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "rs . 4150", "rs . 3850", "rs . 3770", "rs . 3150" ] }
[ "D" ]
how much interest can a person get on rs . 7200 at 17.5 % p . a . simple interest for a period of two years and 6 months ?
i = ( 7200 * 2.5 * 17.5 ) / 100 = ( 7200 * 5 * 35 ) / ( 100 * 2 * 2 ) = rs . 3150 answer : d
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "4', '", "4 √ 2', '", "14', '", "8 √ 2', '" ] }
[ "C" ]
triangle xyz is an isosceles right triangle . if side xy is longer than side yz , and the area of the triangle is 49 , what is the measure of side xy ?
ans c . . 14 . . xy being larger means it is the hyp . . area = ( 1 / 2 ) * ( yz ) ^ 2 = 4 or yz = 7 * \ sqrt { 2 } . . therefore hyp = xy = 14
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "10 %", "20 %", "25 %", "30 %" ] }
[ "B" ]
if the price of sugar rises from rs . 6 per kg to rs . 7.50 per kg , a person , to have no increase in his expenditure on sugar , will have to reduce his consumption of sugar by
"solution let the original consumption = 100 kg and new consumption = x kg . so , 100 x 6 = x Γ— 7.50 x = 80 kg . reduction in consumption = 20 % . answer b"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "36", "42", "44", "46" ] }
[ "B" ]
if p and q are positive integers each greater than 1 , and 15 ( p + 1 ) = 29 ( q + 1 ) , what is the least possible value of p + q ?
17 ( p + 1 ) = 29 ( q + 1 ) - - > ( p + 1 ) / ( q + 1 ) = 29 / 17 - - > the least positive value of p + 1 is 29 , so the least value of p is 28 and the least positive value of q + 1 is 15 , so the least value of q is 14 - - > the least value of p + q is 28 + 14 = 42 . answer : b .
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "18 %", "20 %", "21 %", "23 %" ] }
[ "B" ]
two kinds of vodka are mixed in the ratio 1 : 2 and 2 : 1 and they are sold fetching the profit 10 % and 20 % respectively . if the vodkas are mixed in equal ratio and the individual profit percent on them are increased by 4 / 3 and 5 / 3 times respectively , then the mixture will fetch the profit of
"mixture 1 and 2 having individual profit % of 10 and 20 respectively . individual profits of vodka a for mixture 1 = 1 / 3 * 10 = 3.33 individual profits of vodka b for mixture 1 = 2 / 3 * 10 = 6.77 individual profits for a and b are increased 4 / 3 and 5 / 3 times . means profits of mixtures 1 and 2 will increase too . increased profits of vodka a for mixture 1 = 4 / 3 * 3.33 = 4.44 increased profits of vodka b for mixture 2 = 5 / 3 * 6.77 = 10.55 total increased profits for mixture 1 = 14.99 similarly total increased profits for mixture 2 = 24.42 using allegation formula va : vb = 1 : 1 = [ 24.42 - ( profit of mixture ) ] / [ ( profit of mixture ) - 14.99 ] hence profit of mixture = 19.705 approx = 20 % answer : b"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "31.25 %", "25 %", "12.5 %", "0.2083 %" ] }
[ "A" ]
farm tax is levied on the 40 % of the cultivated land . the tax department collected total $ 3840 through the farm tax from the village of mr . willam . mr . willam paid only $ 480 as farm tax . the percentage of total land of mr . willam over the total taxable land of the village is :
"only trick n this question is to ignore 40 % information as farm tax is levied uniformly in the village and that includes mr william ' s land . what percentage of tax mr william paid ? this will be equal to the percentage of total cultivated land he holds over the total cultivated land in the village . that leads to ( 480 / 3840 ) x 100 = 12.5 % in percentage terms . but the question asks ratio between his total land to total cultivated land . hence the answer is 12.5 % x ( 100 / 40 ) = 31.25 % and the answer is not there in the options . the correct answer is ( a ) ."
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "30", "60", "80", "100" ] }
[ "D" ]
( 7.5 Γ— 7.5 + 37.5 + 2.5 Γ— 2.5 ) is equal to :
solution given expression = ( 7.5 Γ— 7.5 + 2 Γ— 7.5 Γ— 2.5 + 2.5 Γ— 2.5 ) = ( a 2 + 2 ab + b 2 ) = ( a + b ) 2 = ( 7.5 + 2.5 ) 2 = 102 = 100 . answer d
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "9", "10", "8", "9.5" ] }
[ "A" ]
the average of 5 quantities is 6 . the average of 3 of them is 4 . what is the average of remaining 2 numbers ?
answer : a
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "35.67 %", "64.75 %", "68.00 %", "69.57 %" ] }
[ "C" ]
in an examination , there were 2,000 candidates , out of which 900 candidates were girls and rest were boys . if 32 % of the boys and 32 % of the girls passed , then the total percentage of failed candidates is ?
"girls = 900 , boys = 1100 passed = ( 32 % of 1100 ) + ( 32 % of 900 ) = 352 + 288 = 640 failed = 2000 - 640 = 1360 failed % = [ ( 1360 / 2000 ) x 100 ] % = 68 % . answer : c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "290 / 289", "1 / 289", "290 / 90", "362 / 361" ] }
[ "D" ]
product of two natural numbers is 19 . then , the sum of reciprocals of their squares is
explanation : if the numbers are a , b , then ab = 19 , as 17 is a prime number , so a = 1 , b = 19 . 1 / a 2 + 1 / b 2 = 1 / 1 ( 2 ) + 1 / 19 ( 2 ) = 362 / 361 option d
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "- 12", "- 3", "0", "2" ] }
[ "C" ]
if x and y are integers such that | y + 3 | ≀ 3 and 2 y – 3 x + 6 = 0 , what is the least possible value r of the product xy ?
"how to deal with inequalities involving absolute values ? first example shows us the so callednumber case in this case we have | y + 3 | ≀ 3 which is generalized | something | ≀ some number . first we solve as if there were no absolute value brackets : y + 3 ≀ 3 y ≀ 0 so y is 0 or negative second scenario - remove the absolute value brackets . put a negative sign around the other side of the inequality , andflip the sign : y + 3 > = - 3 y > = - 6 therefore we have a possible range for y : - 6 = < y < = 0 ok , so far so good , we ' re half way through . what about x ? here ' s the formula : 2 y – 3 x + 6 = 0 , rewrite it as 2 y + 6 = 3 x . you can say that 2 y + 6 is a multiple of 3 ( = 3 x ) . so all values which must be integer must also satisfy this constraint . i ' m just saying that , so it ' s easier to evaluate all the possible numbers ( - 6 , - 3 , 0 ) . if you plug in y = 0 , x will be 2 and xy = 0 as the lowest possible value r . hence , answer choice c is the one to go ."
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "10 hours", "12 hours", "14 hours", "15 hours" ] }
[ "D" ]
in a river flowing at 2 km / hr , a boat travels 40 km upstream and then returns downstream to the starting point . if its speed in still water be 6 km / hr , find the total journey time .
"explanation : speed of the boat = 6 km / hr speed downstream = ( 6 + 2 ) = 8 km / hr speed upstream = ( 6 - 2 ) = 4 km / hr distance travelled downstream = distance travelled upstream = 40 km total time taken = time taken downstream + time taken upstream = ( 40 / 8 ) + ( 40 / 4 ) = 15 d"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "315", "350", "325", "335" ] }
[ "B" ]
what annual installment will discharge a debt of rs . 1176 due in 3 years at 12 % simple interest ?
"let each installment be rs . x then , ( x + ( ( x * 12 * 1 ) / 100 ) ) + ( x + ( ( x * 12 * 2 ) / 100 ) ) + x = 1176 = ( ( 28 x / 25 ) + ( 31 x / 25 ) + x ) = 1176 Γ― Ζ’ β€Ί ( 28 x + 31 x + 25 x ) = ( 1176 * 25 ) x = ( 1176 * 25 ) / 84 = rs . 350 . therefore , each installment = rs . 350 . answer is b ."
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "230", "175", "225", "315" ] }
[ "D" ]
what is the compound interest paid on a sum of rs . 1500 for the period of 2 years at 10 % per annum .
"solution = interest % for 1 st year = 10 interest % for 2 nd year = 10 + 10 % of 10 = 10 + 10 * 10 / 100 = 11 total % of interest = 10 + 11 = 21 total interest = 21 % 1500 = 1500 * ( 21 / 100 ) = 315 answer d"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "20", "11", "21", "41" ] }
[ "C" ]
the sum of the squares of three numbers is 241 , while the sum of their products taken two at a time is 100 . their sum is :
"x ^ + y ^ 2 + z ^ 2 = 241 xy + yz + zx = 100 as we know . . ( x + y + z ) ^ 2 = x ^ 2 + y ^ 2 + z ^ 2 + 2 ( xy + yz + zx ) so ( x + y + z ) ^ 2 = 241 + ( 2 * 100 ) ( x + y + z ) ^ 2 = 441 so x + y + z = 21 answer : c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "1.6 km", "2 km", "5.1 km", "4 km" ] }
[ "C" ]
the speed of a boat in still water is 18 km / hr and the rate of current is 4 km / hr . the distance travelled downstream in 14 minutes is
"explanation : speed downstreams = ( 18 + 4 ) kmph = 22 kmph . distance travelled = ( 22 x 14 / 60 ) km = 5.1 km option c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "rs . 150.50", "rs . 154.75", "rs . 156.25", "rs . 158" ] }
[ "C" ]
the present worth of rs . 169 due in 2 years at 4 % per annum compound interest is
"solution present worth = rs . [ 169 / ( 1 + 4 / 100 ) Β² ] = rs . ( 169 x 25 / 26 x 25 / 26 ) = rs . 156.25 answer c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "3 .", "2 .", "1 / 2 .", "1 / 4" ] }
[ "D" ]
two brothers took the gmat exam , the higher score is x and the lower one is y . if the difference between the two scores is 1 / 3 , what is the value of y / x ?
"answer is d : 1 / 4 x - y = ( x + y ) / 3 solving for y / x = 1 / 4"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "4000", "3050", "4400", "4500" ] }
[ "C" ]
if 15 % of 30 % of 50 % of a number is 99 , then what is the number ?
let the number be a given , 15 / 100 * 30 / 100 * 50 / 100 * a = 99 = > 3 / 20 * 3 / 10 * 1 / 2 * a = 99 = > a = 10 * 20 * 10 * 2 = 4400 . answer : c
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "33 ⁄ 2", "15", "12", "22" ] }
[ "B" ]
if a clock strikes 12 in 33 seconds , it will strike 6 in how many seconds ?
in order to strike 12 , there are 11 intervals of equal time = 33 ⁄ 11 = 3 seconds each therefore , to strike 6 it has 5 equal intervals , it requires 5 Γ— 3 = 15 sec . answer b
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "15 %", "25 %", "0.125 %", "13.88 %" ] }
[ "D" ]
farm tax is levied on the 90 % of the cultivated land . the tax department collected total $ 3840 through the farm tax from the village of mr . william . mr . william paid only $ 480 as farm tax . the percentage of total land of mr . willam over the total taxable land of the village is :
"this will be equal to the percentage of total cultivated land he holds over the total cultivated land in the village . that leads to ( 480 / 3840 ) x 100 = 12.5 % in percentage terms . but the question asks ratio between his total land to total cultivated land . hence the answer is 12.5 % x ( 100 / 90 ) = 13.88 % the correct answer is ( d ) ."
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "rs . 51.75", "rs 51.50", "rs 51.25", "rs 51" ] }
[ "C" ]
if the simple interest on a sum of money for 2 years at 5 % per annum is rs . 50 , what will be the compound interest on same values
"explanation : s . i . = p βˆ— r βˆ— t / 100 p = 50 βˆ— 100 / 5 βˆ— 2 = 500 amount = 500 ( 1 + 5100 ) 2 500 ( 21 / 20 βˆ— 21 / 20 ) = 551.25 c . i . = 551.25 βˆ’ 500 = 51.25 option c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "130 km", "120 km", "100 km", "124 km" ] }
[ "D" ]
a bus covered a distance of 250 km , partly at an average speed of 40 kmph and partly at 60 kmph . if the total time taken is 5.2 hours , then the distance covered at 40 kmph is
"let the partial distance covered at 40 kmph be x let the another partial distance covered at 60 kmph be ( 250 - x ) thus , x / 40 - ( 250 - x ) / 60 = 5.2 or , x / 40 + ( 250 - x ) / 60 = 5.2 or , ( 3 x + 500 - 2 x ) / / 120 = 5.2 or 500 + x = 624 x = 124 answer : d"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "67 kg", "77 kg", "87 kg", "97 kg" ] }
[ "B" ]
the average weight of 8 persons increases by 1.5 kg when a person weighting 65 kg is replaced by a new person . what could be the weight of the new person ?
"explanation : let the average weight of 8 persons be β€˜ x ’ years and the age of the new person be β€˜ y ’ years so , ( 8 x – 65 + y ) / 8 = x + 1.5 so , y = 77 kgs 65 + 8 x 1.5 = 77 kgs answer b"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "1 : 1", "3 : 2", "4 : 3", "5 : 3" ] }
[ "A" ]
in what ratio must tea at rs . 65 per kg be mixed with tea at rs . 70 per kg so that the mixture must be worth rs . 6 per kg ?
"required ratio = 500 : 500 = 1 : 1 answer a"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "1738", "1752", "1846", "1648" ] }
[ "B" ]
in a division sum , the divisor is 12 times the quotient and 6 times the remainder . if the remainder is 24 , what is the divident ?
"solution : dividend = [ divisor * quotient ] + remainder - - - - > ( 1 ) . given divisor = 6 * 24 = 144 . 12 * quotient = 144 = > quotient = 144 / 12 = 12 . substitute these values in the ( 1 ) then we get 1752 as dividend . answer b"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "15 %", "20 %", "40 %", "50 %" ] }
[ "D" ]
the charge for a single room at hotel p is 40 percent less than the charge for a single room at hotel r and 10 percent less than the charge for a single room at hotel g . the charge for a single room at hotel r is what percent greater than the charge for a single room at hotel g ?
"p = 0.6 r = 0.9 g r = 0.9 g / 0.6 = 1.5 * g thus r is 50 % greater than g . the answer is d ."
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "rs . 154.50", "rs . 155.50", "rs . 156.50", "rs . 157.50" ] }
[ "D" ]
if a lends rs . 3500 to b at 10 % p . a . and b lends the same sum to c at 11.5 % p . a . , then the gain of b ( in rs . ) in a period of 3 years is
explanation : we need to calculate the profit of b . it will be , si on the rate b lends - si on the rate b gets gain of b = 3500 Γ— 11.5 Γ— 3 / 100 βˆ’ 3500 Γ— 10 Γ— 3 / 100 = 157.50 option d
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "rs . 1200", "rs . 1500", "rs . 1980", "rs . 2000" ] }
[ "C" ]
a alone can finish a work in 10 days which b alone can finish in 15 days . if they work together and finish it , then out of a total wages of rs . 3300 , a will get :
"explanation : ratio of working days of a : b = 10 : 15 therefore , their wages ratio = reverse ratio = 15 : 10 therefore , a will get 15 units of ratio total ratio = 25 1 unit of ratio = 3000 / 25 = 132 so , a ’ s amount = 120 Γ— 15 = rs . 1980 . answer : option c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "rs . 223.20", "rs . 323.20", "rs . 423.20", "rs . 523.20" ] }
[ "A" ]
a tank is 25 m long 12 m wide and 6 m deep . the cost of plastering its walls and bottom at 30 paise per sq m is
"explanation : area to be plastered = [ 2 ( l + b ) Γ£ β€” h ] + ( l Γ£ β€” b ) = [ 2 ( 25 + 12 ) Γ£ β€” 6 ] + ( 25 Γ£ β€” 12 ) = 744 sq m cost of plastering = 744 Γ£ β€” ( 30 / 100 ) = rs . 223.20 answer : a"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "475", "700", "220", "400" ] }
[ "A" ]
a fruit seller had some oranges . he sells 20 % oranges and still has 380 oranges . how many oranges he had originally ?
explanation : he sells 20 % of oranges and still there are 380 oranges remaining = > 80 % of oranges = 380 β‡’ ( 80 Γ— total oranges ) / 100 = 380 β‡’ total oranges / 100 = 4.75 β‡’ total oranges = 4.75 Γ— 100 = 475 answer : option a
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "7500", "6500", "8125", "9125" ] }
[ "D" ]
find the simple interest on rs . 73,000 at 16 2 / 3 % per year for 9 months .
"p = rs . 73000 , r = 50 / 3 % p . a and t = 9 / 12 years = 3 / 4 years . simple interest = ( p * r * t ) / 100 = rs . ( 73,000 * ( 50 / 3 ) * ( 3 / 4 ) * ( 1 / 100 ) ) = rs . 9125 answer is d ."
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "33 / 7", "43 / 7", "24 / 7", "19 / 7" ] }
[ "C" ]
a , b and c can complete a piece of work in 24 , 6 and 12 days respectively . working together , they will complete the same work in :
if a can do a piece of work in n days , then a ' s 1 day ' s work = 1 / n ( a + b + c ) ' s 1 day ' s work = 1 / 24 + 1 / 6 + 1 / 12 = 7 / 24 so , all the three together will complete the job in = 24 / 7 days answer : c
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "30 %", "49 %", "90 %", "100 %" ] }
[ "B" ]
in a restaurant , the profit is 120 % of the cost . if the cost increases by 12 % but the selling price remains constant , approximately what percentage of the selling price is the profit ?
"explanation : let c . p . = rs . 100 . then , profit = rs . 120 , s . p . = rs . 220 . new c . p . = 112 % of rs . 100 = rs . 112 new s . p . = rs . 220 . profit = rs . ( 220 - 112 ) = rs . 108 . required percentage = ( 108 / 220 * 100 ) % = 49 % appox answer : b"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "1998", "2001", "2002", "2003" ] }
[ "C" ]
the year next to 1991 having the same calendar as that of 1990 is –
we go on counting the odd days from 1991 onward still the sum is divisible by 7 . the number of such days are 14 upto the year 2001 . so , the calender for 1991 will be repeated in the year 2002 . answer c
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "16.32", "16.9", "12.25", "13.21" ] }
[ "A" ]
the simple interest on rs . 34 for 8 months at the rate of 6 paise per rupeeper month is
"sol . s . i . = rs . [ 34 * 6 / 100 * 8 ] = rs . 16.32 answer a"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "41 / 45", "15 / 14", "4 / 5", "5 / 4" ] }
[ "A" ]
jack and jill are marathon runners . jack can finish a marathon ( 41 km ) in 4.5 hours and jill can run a marathon in 4.1 hours . what is the ratio of their average running speed ? ( jack : jill )
"average speed of jack = distance / time = 41 / ( 9 / 2 ) = 82 / 9 average speed of jill = 41 / ( 4.1 ) = 10 ratio of average speed of jack to jill = ( 82 / 9 ) / 10 = 82 / 90 = 41 / 45 answer a"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "73.41", "74.31", "73.42", "73.43" ] }
[ "C" ]
a mathematics teacher tabulated the marks secured by 35 students of 8 th class . the average of their marks was 72 . if the marks secured by reema was written as 46 instead of 96 then find the correct average marks up to two decimal places .
"total marks = 35 x 72 = 2520 corrected total marks = 2520 - 46 + 96 = 2570 correct average = 2570 / 35 = 73.42 answer : c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "18", "750", "21", "120" ] }
[ "C" ]
how many plants will be there in a circular bed whose outer edge measure 33 cms , allowing 4 cm 2 for each plant ?
"circumference of circular bed = 33 cm area of circular bed = ( 33 ) 2 Γ’  β€ž 4 Γ― € space for each plant = 4 cm 2 Γ’ Λ† Β΄ required number of plants = ( 33 ) 2 Γ’  β€ž 4 Γ― € Γ£ Β· 4 = 21.65 = 21 ( approx ) answer c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "rs 25", "rs 30", "rs 35", "rs 40" ] }
[ "A" ]
find the simple interest on the rs . 2000 at 25 / 4 % per annum for the period from 4 th feb 2005 to 18 th april 2005
explanation : one thing which is tricky in this question is to calculate the number of days . always remember that the day on which money is deposited is not counted while the day on which money is withdrawn is counted . so lets calculate the number of days now , time = ( 24 + 31 + 18 ) days = 73 / 365 years = 1 / 5 years p = 2000 r = 25 / 4 % s . i . = = 2000 Γ— 254 Γ— 5 Γ— 100 = 25 answer : a
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "6.09 %", "6.10 %", "6.12 %", "6.14 %" ] }
[ "A" ]
effective annual rate of interest corresponding to nominal rate of 6 % per annum compounded half yearly will be
explanation : let the amount rs 100 for 1 year when compounded half yearly , n = 2 , rate = 6 / 2 = 3 % amount = 100 ( 1 + 3 / 100 ) 2 = 106.09 effective rate = ( 106.09 - 100 ) % = 6.09 % option a
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "12 kg", "10 kg", "20 kg", "72 kg" ] }
[ "A" ]
the average weight of 5 students decreases by 12 kg when one of them weighing 72 kg is replaced by a new student . the weight of the student is
"explanation : let the weight of student be x kg . given , difference in average weight = 12 kg = > ( 72 - x ) / 5 = 12 = > x = 12 answer : a"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "3002", "3013", "3024", "3036" ] }
[ "B" ]
find the least multiple of 23 , which when divided by 1821 and 24 leaves remainders 710 and 13 respectively .
solution here ( 18 - 7 ) = 11 , ( 21 - 10 ) = 11 and ( 24 - 13 ) = 11 . l . c . m . of 1821 and 24 is 504 . let required number be 504 k - 11 . least value of k for which ( 504 k - 11 ) is divisible 23 is k = 6 . so , required number = 504 Γ— 6 - 11 = 3024 - 11 = 3013 . answer b
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "rs . 380", "rs . 215", "rs . 190", "rs . 395" ] }
[ "C" ]
a trader sells 20 meters of cloth for rs . 4500 at the profit of rs . 10 per metre of cloth . what is the cost price of one metre of cloth ?
"sp of 1 m of cloth = 4500 / 20 = rs . 225 cp of 1 m of cloth = sp of 1 m of cloth - profit on 1 m of cloth = rs . 225 - rs . 10 = rs . 215 . answer : c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "rs . 22000", "rs . 24000", "rs . 26000", "rs . 28000" ] }
[ "B" ]
sahil purchased a machine at rs 10000 , then got it repaired at rs 5000 , then gave its transportation charges rs 1000 . then he sold it with 50 % of profit . at what price he actually sold it .
"explanation : question seems a bit tricky , but it is very simple . just calculate all cost price , then get 150 % of cp . c . p . = 10000 + 5000 + 1000 = 16000 150 % of 16000 = 150 / 100 * 16000 = 24000 option b"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "761200", "761400", "761800", "761500" ] }
[ "A" ]
simplify : 896 x 896 - 204 x 204
"( 896 ) ^ 2 - ( 204 ) ^ 2 = ( 896 + 204 ) ( 896 - 204 ) = 1100 x 692 = 761200 . answer is a ."
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "1.2 kg", "1.5 kg", "1.7 kg", "1.9 kg" ] }
[ "A" ]
when processing flower - nectar into honey bees ' extract , a considerable amount of water gets reduced . how much flower - nectar must be processed to yield 1 kg of honey , if nectar contains 50 % water , and the honey obtained from this nectar contains 40 % water ?
"explanation : flower - nectar contains 50 % of non - water part . in honey this non - water part constitutes 60 % ( 100 - 40 ) . therefore 0.5 x amount of flower - nectar = 0.60 x amount of honey = 0.60 x 1 kg therefore amount of flower - nectar needed = ( 0.60 / 0.51 ) kg = 1.2 kgs answer : a"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "rs . 9471", "rs . 12,628", "rs . 18,040", "rs . 18,942" ] }
[ "C" ]
suganya and suriya are partners in a business . suganya invests rs . 35,000 for 8 months and suriya invests rs . 42,000 for 10 months . out of a profit of rs . 31,570 . suganya ' s share is
"solution ratio of their shares = ( 35000 Γ— 8 ) : ( 42000 Γ— 10 ) = 2 : 3 . suganya ' s share = rs . ( 31570 Γ— 2 / 5 ) = rs . 12628 . answer c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "2736900", "2738800", "150000", "2716740" ] }
[ "C" ]
500 x 223 + 500 x 77 = ?
"= 8796 x ( 223 + 77 ) ( by distributive law ) = 500 x 300 = 150000 answer is c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "2", "4", "8", "16" ] }
[ "B" ]
in the rectangular coordinate system , points ( 4 , 0 ) and ( – 4 , 0 ) both lie on circle c . what is the maximum possible value of the radius of c
"it takes 3 distinct points to define a circle . only 2 are given here . the two points essentially identify a single chord of the circle c . since no other information is provided , however , the radius of the circle can essentially be anything . all this information tell us is that the radius isgreater 4 b"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "300 kmph", "360 kmph", "600 kmph", "720 kmph" ] }
[ "D" ]
an aeroplane covers a certain distance at a speed of 240 kmph in 5 hours . to cover the same distance in 1 2 / 3 hours , it must travel at a speed of :
"explanation : distance = ( 240 x 5 ) = 1200 km . speed = distance / time speed = 1200 / ( 5 / 3 ) km / hr . [ we can write 1 2 / 3 hours as 5 / 3 hours ] required speed = 1200 x 3 / 5 km / hr = 720 km / hr . answer : option d"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "11", "14", "18", "23" ] }
[ "B" ]
when 242 is divided by a certain divisor the remainder obtained is 6 . when 698 is divided by the same divisor the remainder obtained is 13 . however , when the sum of the two numbers 242 and 698 is divided by the divisor , the remainder obtained is 5 . what is the value of the divisor ?
"let that divisor be x since remainder is 6 or 13 it means divisor is greater than 13 . now 242 - 6 = 236 = kx ( k is an integer and 234 is divisble by x ) similarly 698 - 13 = 685 = lx ( l is an integer and 689 is divisible by x ) adding both 698 and 242 = ( 236 + 685 ) + 6 + 13 = x ( k + l ) + 19 when we divide this number by x then remainder will be equal to remainder of ( 19 divided by x ) = 5 hence x = 19 - 5 = 14 hence b"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "10 hours", "12 hours", "14 hours", "21 hours" ] }
[ "D" ]
in a river flowing at 2 km / hr , a boat travels 56 km upstream and then returns downstream to the starting point . if its speed in still water be 6 km / hr , find the total journey time .
"explanation : speed of the boat = 6 km / hr speed downstream = ( 6 + 2 ) = 8 km / hr speed upstream = ( 6 - 2 ) = 4 km / hr distance travelled downstream = distance travelled upstream = 56 km total time taken = time taken downstream + time taken upstream = ( 56 / 8 ) + ( 56 / 4 ) = 21 hr . answer : option d"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "60", "45", "20", "15" ] }
[ "C" ]
a ratio between two numbers is 5 : 4 and their l . c . m . is 80 . the first number is
"sol . let the required numbers be 5 x and 4 x . then , their l . c . m . is 20 x . ∴ 20 x = 80 ⇔ x = 4 . hence , the first number is 20 . answer c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "rs . 18 , 828.80", "rs . 19 , 828.80", "rs . 18 , 028.80", "rs . 17 , 828.80" ] }
[ "B" ]
the compound interest earned by sunil on a certain amount at the end of two years at the rate of 8 % p . a . was rs . 2828.80 . find the total amount that sunil got back at the end of two years in the form of principal plus interest earned .
"let the sum be rs . p p { [ 1 + 8 / 100 ] 2 - 1 } = 2828.80 p ( 8 / 100 ) ( 2 + 8 / 100 ) = 2828.80 [ a 2 - b 2 = ( a - b ) ( a + b ) ] p = 2828.80 / ( 0.08 ) ( 2.08 ) = 1360 / 0.08 = 17000 principal + interest = rs . 19828.80 answer : b"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "0.64202", "0.64204", "0.642022", "0.642025" ] }
[ "D" ]
the average of numbers 0.64204 , 0.64203 , 0.64202 and 0.64201 is ?
"answer average = ( 0.64204 + 0.64203 + 0.64202 + 0.64201 ) / 4 = 2.5681 / 4 = 0.642025 correct option : d"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "1601249", "1607249", "1701249", "1708249" ] }
[ "D" ]
calculate 1307 x 1307 = ?
"answer 1307 x 1307 = ( 1307 ) 2 = ( 1300 + 7 ) 2 = ( 1300 ) 2 + ( 7 ) 2 + 2 x 1300 x 7 = 1690000 + 49 + 18200 = 1708249 option : d"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "1 / 35", "3 / 35", "5 / 37", "4 / 63" ] }
[ "D" ]
the hcf and lcm of two numbers m and n are respectively 6 and 210 . if m + n = 80 , then 1 / m + 1 / n is equal to
"answer we have , m x n = 6 x 210 = 1260 Γ’ Λ† Β΄ 1 / m + 1 / n = ( m + n ) / mn = 80 / 1260 = 4 / 63 correct option : d"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "4", "4 √ 2", "12", "8 √ 2" ] }
[ "C" ]
triangle xyz is an isosceles right triangle . if side xy is longer than side yz , and the area of the triangle is 36 , what is the measure of side xy ?
"ans c . . 12 . . xy being larger means it is the hyp . . area = ( 1 / 2 ) * ( yz ) ^ 2 = 36 or yz = 3 * \ sqrt { 2 } . . therefore hyp = xy = 12"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "3", "4", "5", "6" ] }
[ "D" ]
in a coconut grove , ( x + 3 ) trees yield 60 nuts per year , x trees yield 120 nuts per year and ( x – 3 ) trees yield 180 nuts per year . if the average yield per year per tree be 100 , find x .
"( x + 3 ) Γ— 60 + x Γ— 120 + ( x βˆ’ 3 ) Γ— 180 / ( x + 3 ) + x + ( x βˆ’ 3 ) = 100 β‡’ 360 x βˆ’ 360 / 3 x = 100 β‡’ 60 x = 360 β‡’ x = 6 answer d"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "30", "4", "9", "8" ] }
[ "C" ]
find the average of all prime numbers between 4 and 15 .
sol . there are four prime numbers between 4 and 15 . they are 5 , 7 , 11 , 13 Γ’ Λ† Β΄ required average = [ 5 + 7 + 11 + 13 / 4 ] = 36 / 4 = 9 answer c
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "0.33", "33", "0.033", "0.0033" ] }
[ "B" ]
if the digits 33 in the decimal 0.00033 repeat indefinitely , what is the value of ( 10 ^ 5 - 10 ^ 3 ) ( 0.00033 ) ?
99 * 0.33 = 32.67 approx . 33 answer : b
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "3 : 4", "3 : 5", "4 : 5", "5 : 7" ] }
[ "A" ]
two whole numbers whose sum is 72 can not be in the ratio
"sol . the sum of the ratio terms must divide 72 . so , the ratio can not be 3 : 4 . answer a"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "300", "345", "325", "335" ] }
[ "A" ]
what annual installment will discharge a debt of rs . 1008 due in 3 years at 12 % simple interest ?
"let each installment be rs . x then , ( x + ( ( x * 12 * 1 ) / 100 ) ) + ( x + ( ( x * 12 * 2 ) / 100 ) ) + x = 1008 = ( ( 28 x / 25 ) + ( 31 x / 25 ) + x ) = 1008 Γ― Ζ’ β€Ί ( 28 x + 31 x + 25 x ) = ( 1008 * 25 ) x = ( 1008 * 25 ) / 84 = rs . 300 . therefore , each installment = rs . 300 . answer is a ."
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "0.045388", "4.5388", "0.03242", "473.88" ] }
[ "C" ]
[ ( 3.242 x 10 ) / 100 ] = ?
"answer multiplying 3.242 x 10 = 3.242 now divide 3.242 by 100 so , 3.242 ÷ 100 = 0.03242 ∴ shift the decimal two places to the left as 100 correct option : c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "rs . 340", "rs . 400", "rs . 450", "rs . 475" ] }
[ "B" ]
rs . 1210 were divided among a , b , c so that a : b = 5 : 4 and b : c = 9 : 10 . then , c gets :
"solution a : b = 5 : 4 , b : c = 9 : 10 = ( 9 x 4 / 9 ) : ( 10 x 4 / 90 = 4 : 40 / 9 ∴ a : b : c = 5 : 4 : 40 / 9 = 45 : 36 : 40 . sum of ratio terms = ( 45 + 36 + 40 ) = 121 ∴ c ’ s share = rs . ( 1210 x 40 / 121 ) = rs . 400 . answer b"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "22666", "20000", "25000", "22235" ] }
[ "A" ]
sheela deposits rs . 3400 in bank savings account . if this is 15 % of her monthly income . what is her monthly income in ?
"explanation : 15 % of income = rs . 3400 100 % of income = 3400 x 100 / 15 = rs . 22666 answer : a"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "720", "180", "75", "65" ] }
[ "C" ]
the number of degrees that the hour hand of a clock moves through between noon and 2.30 in the afternoon of the same day is
"explanation : the hour hand moves from pointing to 12 to pointing to half way between 2 and 3 . the angle covered between each hour marking on the clock is 360 / 12 = 30 . since the hand has covered 2.5 of these divisions the angle moved through is 75 . answer : c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "2 : 1", "1 : 2", "6 : 13", "13 : 6" ] }
[ "D" ]
mr . kutty has only hens and sheep . if the total number of their heads is 38 and the total number of legs is 100 then what is the ratio between the numbers of hens and sheep ?
let the total number of hens and sheep be x and y respectively . i . e . , x + y = 38 and 2 x + 4 y = 100 ∴ ratio = 13 : 6 answer d
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "256", "258", "268", "358" ] }
[ "B" ]
88 % of 370 + 24 % of 210 - ? = 118
"let 88 % of 370 + 240 % of 210 - x = 118 then , x = ( 88 / 100 * 370 ) + ( 24 / 100 * 210 ) - 118 - 325.60 + 50.40 - 118 = 376 - 118 = 258 correct option : b"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "rs . 500", "rs . 515", "rs . 550", "rs . 600" ] }
[ "A" ]
the sale price of an article including the sales tax is rs . 616 . the rate of sales tax is 10 % . if the shopkeeper has made a profit of 12 % , then the cost price of the article is
"solution 110 % of s . p . = 616 β€Ή = β€Ί s . p . = ( 616 x 100 / 110 ) . β€Ή = β€Ί rs . 560 . c . p . β€Ή = β€Ί rs . ( 100 / 112 x 560 ) β€Ή = β€Ί rs . 500 . answer a"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "rs . 692", "rs . 768", "rs . 876", "rs . 972" ] }
[ "C" ]
the cost of the paint is rs . 36.50 per kg . if 1 kg of paint covers 16 squares feet , how much will it cost to paint outside of a cube having 8 feet each side ?
"solution surface area of the cube = ( 6 Γ— 82 ) sq . ft = 384 sq . ft . quantity of paint required = ( 384 / 16 ) kg β€Ή = β€Ί 24 kg . cost of painting = rs . ( 36.50 Γ— 24 ) = rs . 876 . answer c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "820", "340", "420", "209" ] }
[ "B" ]
300 + 5 Γ— 8 = ?
300 + 5 Γ— 8 = ? or , ? = 300 + 40 = 340 answer b
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "25.5", "2.5", "40", ". 25" ] }
[ "C" ]
1 / 0.025 is equal to
"explanation : 1 / 0.025 = ( 1 * 1000 ) / 25 = 1000 / 25 = 40 option c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "32 m 3", "25.1 m 3", "40 m 3", "44 m 3" ] }
[ "B" ]
a circular well with a diameter of 2 metres , is dug to a depth of 8 metres . what is the volume of the earth dug out ?
"solution volume = Ο€ r 2 h β€Ή = β€Ί ( 22 / 7 Γ— 1 Γ— 1 Γ— 8 ) m 3 β€Ή = β€Ί 25.1 m 3 . answer b"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "31", "36", "41", "51" ] }
[ "D" ]
the average age of 36 students in a group is 14 years . when teacher ’ s age is included to it , the average increases by one . what is the teacher ’ s age in years ?
"sol . age of the teacher = ( 37 Γ— 15 – 36 Γ— 14 ) years = 51 years . answer d"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "125", "70", "40", "25" ] }
[ "C" ]
1 ⁄ 5 of a number is equal to 5 ⁄ 8 of the second number . if 35 is added to the first number then it becomes 4 times of second number . what is the value of the second number ?
let x be the first number and y be the second number . 1 ⁄ 5 x = 5 ⁄ 8 y \ x ⁄ y = 25 ⁄ 8 . . . . . . ( i ) x + 35 = 4 y or , 25 ⁄ 8 y + 35 = 4 y \ y = 40 answee c
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "9 %", "9.27 %", "25.97 %", "12 %" ] }
[ "C" ]
the population of a city increases by 9 % per year but due to migration it decrease by 1 % per years . what will be the percentage increase in population in 3 years ?
"actual increase in population = 8 % let , earlier population = 100 then the population after 3 years = 100 ( 1 + 8 / 100 ) ^ 3 = 125.97 ∴ required percentage = 25.97 % answer : c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "rs . 512", "rs . 552", "rs . 612", "rs . 622" ] }
[ "C" ]
find compound interest on rs . 7500 at 4 % per annum for 2 years , compounded annually .
"solution amount = rs [ 7500 x ( 1 + 4 / 100 ) Β² ] = rs . ( 7500 x 26 / 25 x 26 / 25 ) = rs . 8112 . c . i = rs ( 8112 - 7500 ) = rs . 612 . answer c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "632", "731", "533", "434" ] }
[ "A" ]
a number is 4 less than 6 times the other number . if the sum of both the number is 38 , what are the numbers ?
that numbers are x , 6 x - 4 so sum = x + 6 x - 4 = 38 7 x = 42 = = > x = 6 another no is 32 answer is 6 , 32 answer : a
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "50", "30", "125", "25" ] }
[ "D" ]
if the l . c . m of two numbers is 750 and their product is 18750 , find the h . c . f of the numbers .
"h . c . f = ( product of the numbers ) / ( their l . c . m ) = 18750 / 750 = 25 . answer : d"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "1", "9000", "9001", "90001" ] }
[ "C" ]
if the largest 3 digit number is subtracted from the smallest 5 digit number , then the remainder is
solution required remainder = ( 10000 - 999 ) = 9001 answer c
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "9 %", "9.10 %", "27 %", "12 %" ] }
[ "B" ]
the population of a city increases by 7 % per year but due to migration it decrease by 1 % per years . what will be the percentage increase in population in 3 years ?
"actual increase in population = 6 % let , earlier population = 100 then the population after 3 years = 100 ( 1 + 6 / 100 ) ^ 3 = 119.1016 ∴ required percentage = 9.1016 % answer : b"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "1 ⁄ 55", "54 ⁄ 55", "45 ⁄ 55", "3 ⁄ 55" ] }
[ "B" ]
in a box carrying one dozen of oranges , one - third have become bad . if 3 oranges are taken out from the box at random , what is the probability that at least one orange out of the 3 oranges picked up is good ?
n ( s ) = 12 c 3 = 12 Γ— 11 Γ— 10 / 3 Γ— 2 = 2 Γ— 11 Γ— 10 = 220 no . of selection of 3 oranges out of the total 12 oranges = 12 c 3 = 2 Γ— 11 Γ— 10 = 220 no . of selection of 3 bad oranges out of the total 4 bad oranges = 4 c 3 = 4 \ n ( e ) = no . of desired selection of oranges = 220 – 4 = 216 \ p ( e ) = n ( e ) / n ( s ) = 216 / 220 = 54 / 55 answer b
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "18 %", "20 %", "21 %", "35 %" ] }
[ "D" ]
two kinds of vodka are mixed in the ratio 1 : 2 and 2 : 1 and they are sold fetching the profit 10 % and 35 % respectively . if the vodkas are mixed in equal ratio and the individual profit percent on them are increased by 4 / 3 and 5 / 3 times respectively , then the mixture will fetch the profit of
answer : d .
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "E" ], "text": [ "1400", "1500", "1505", "1506" ] }
[ "B" ]
evaluate 75 / . 05
"explanation : 75 / . 05 = 7500 / 5 = 1500 option b"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "32', '", "64', '", "25', '", "16', '" ] }
[ "B" ]
each side of a rectangular field diminished by 40 % . by how much per cent is the area of the field diminished ?
solution : let the original length of the rectangle be 20 unit and breadth be 10 unit . then original area = length * breadth = 20 * 10 = 200 square unit . 40 % decrease in each side , then length = ( 20 - 40 % of 20 ) = 12 unit . breadth = ( 10 - 40 % of 10 ) = 6 unit . now , area = 12 * 6 = 72 square unit . decrease in area = 200 - 72 = 128 square unit . % decrease in area = ( 128 / 200 ) * 100 = 64 % mind calculation method : let the original area be 100 square unit . 100 = = = 40 % ↓ ( decrease in length ) = = = > 60 = = = 40 % ↓ = = = ( decrease in breadth ) = = = > 36 . diminished in area = 100 - 36 = 64 % answer : option b
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "rs . 72", "rs . 92", "rs . 162.50", "rs . 116.50" ] }
[ "C" ]
a 13 % stock yields 8 % . the market value of the stock is :
"solution to obtain rs . 8 , investment = rs . 100 . to obtain rs . 13 , investment = rs . ( 100 / 8 x 13 ) = rs . 162.50 ∴ market value of rs . 100 stock = rs . 162.50 answer c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "0.1602", "0.001602", "1.6021", "0.01602" ] }
[ "A" ]
16.02 Γ£ β€” 0.01 = ?
"16.02 Γ£ β€” 0.01 = 0.1602 the answer is a ."
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "rs 6.56", "rs 9.56", "rs 10.56", "rs 11.56" ] }
[ "A" ]
a fruit seller sells mangoes at the rate of rs . 5 per kg and thereby loses 20 % . at what price per kg , he should have sold them to make a profit of 5 %
"explanation : 80 : 5 = 105 : x x = ( 5 Γ— 105 / 80 ) = rs 6.56 option a"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "1 : 5', '", "1 : 25', '", "1 : 125', '", "1 : 625', '" ] }
[ "B" ]
a cube of edge 5 cm is cut into cubes of each edge 1 cm . the ratio of the total surface area of one of the small cubes to that of the large cube is equal to
solution required ratio = ( 6 x 1 x 1 / 6 x 5 x 5 ) β€Ή = β€Ί 1 / 25 β€Ή = β€Ί 1 : 125 . answer b
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "76", "76.5", "85", "80" ] }
[ "C" ]
the average weight of 8 person ' s increases by 2.5 kg when a new person comes in place of one of them weighing 65 kg . what might be the weight of the new person ?
"explanation : total weight increased = ( 8 x 2.5 ) kg = 20 kg . weight of new person = ( 65 + 20 ) kg = 85 kg . answer : c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "7", "5", "4", "6" ] }
[ "C" ]
248 : 3 : : 328 : ?
"248 - - - - 24 / 8 . . . 3 328 - - - 32 / 8 . . . 4 answer c"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "15 %", "25 %", "0.125 %", "0.2083 %" ] }
[ "B" ]
farm tax is levied on the 50 % of the cultivated land . the tax department collected total $ 3840 through the farm tax from the village of mr . willam . mr . willam paid only $ 480 as farm tax . the percentage of total land of mr . willam over the total taxable land of the village is :
only trick n this question is to ignore 50 % information as farm tax is levied uniformly in the village and that includes mr william ' s land . what percentage of tax mr william paid ? this will be equal to the percentage of total cultivated land he holds over the total cultivated land in the village . that leads to ( 480 / 3840 ) x 100 = 12.5 % in percentage terms . but the question asks ratio between his total land to total cultivated land . hence the answer is 12.5 % x ( 100 / 50 ) = 25 % and the answer is not there in the options . the correct answer is ( b ) .
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "79698", "80578", "80698", "180578" ] }
[ "D" ]
317 x 317 + 283 x 283 = ?
"= ( 317 ) ^ 2 + ( 283 ) ^ 2 = ( 300 + 17 ) ^ 2 + ( 300 - 17 ) ^ 2 = 2 [ ( 300 ) ^ 2 + ( 17 ) ^ 2 ] = 2 [ 90000 + 289 ] = 2 x 90289 = 180578 answer is d"
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "40", "50", "70", "60" ] }
[ "C" ]
in a group of 100 people , 50 like reading books , 20 like both reading books and listening songs . how many like listening songs ?
make a venn diagram , and enter your data . let the number of people who like listening songs be x x + 20 + 30 = 100 x = 50 so number who like listening songs = 20 + 50 = 70 answer c
MathQA
{ "label": [ "A", "B", "C", "D" ], "text": [ "71", "69", "72", "75" ] }
[ "A" ]
kamal obtained 76 , 60 , 72 , 65 and 82 marks ( out of 100 ) in english , mathematics , physics , chemistry and biology . what are his average marks ?
"sol . average = 76 + 60 + 72 + 65 + 82 / 5 ) = ( 355 / 5 ) = 71 . answer a"
MathQA