Question
stringlengths
0
1.31k
Option_A
stringlengths
0
220
Option_B
stringlengths
0
265
Option_C
stringlengths
0
589
Option_D
stringlengths
0
220
Explaination
stringlengths
0
7.94k
Answer
stringclasses
4 values
Topic
stringclasses
480 values
Subject
stringclasses
12 values
prompt
stringlengths
165
8.89k
With reference to Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, consider the following statements. 1. Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha both follow the method of Proportional Representation for electing members. 2. Rajya Sabha members are elected by the elected members of the state legislative assemblies. 3. The maximum strength of Lok Sabha is fixed. Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
1 and 3 Only
2 and 3 Only
1 & 2 only
1 and 3 Only
.
b
Parliament
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:With reference to Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, consider the following statements. 1. Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha both follow the method of Proportional Representation for electing members. 2. Rajya Sabha members are elected by the elected members of the state legislative assemblies. 3. The maximum strength of Lok Sabha is fixed. Select the correct answer using the codes given below.##Option_A:1 and 3 Only###Option_B:2 and 3 Only##Option_C:1 & 2 only##Option_D:1 and 3 Only##Answer:b##Explaination:.##Topic:Parliament##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:b
Consider the following two statements regarding the implementation of anti-defection law: 1. If an elected member voluntarily gives up his membership in a political party 2. If an elected member vote or abstains from voting in such House contrary to any direction issued by his political party or anyone authorized to do so, without obtaining any prior permission. Select the correct code for the criteria under Anti-defection Law from the given statements.
Only 1
Only 2
Both 1 and 2
Only 1
.
c
Miscellaneous Polity
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Consider the following two statements regarding the implementation of anti-defection law: 1. If an elected member voluntarily gives up his membership in a political party 2. If an elected member vote or abstains from voting in such House contrary to any direction issued by his political party or anyone authorized to do so, without obtaining any prior permission. Select the correct code for the criteria under Anti-defection Law from the given statements.##Option_A:Only 1###Option_B:Only 2##Option_C:Both 1 and 2##Option_D:Only 1##Answer:c##Explaination:.##Topic:Miscellaneous Polity##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:c
Global competitiveness report is released by
    World Trade Organization
   International Monetary Fund
    World Economic Forum
    World Trade Organization
India has been placed at 55th position on 2015 Global Competitiveness Index of the world’s most competitive economies. It was published in Global Competitiveness Report of World Economic Forum (WEF) which has assessed total 140 countries. India has moved up 16 positions to 55 place on a global index of world’s most competitive economies for the year 2015-16, with Switzerland topping the table for the seventh consecutive year.  
c
Events.International
Chemistry
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question: Global competitiveness report is released by ##Option_A:    World Trade Organization ###Option_B:   International Monetary Fund ##Option_C:    World Economic Forum ##Option_D:    World Trade Organization ##Answer:c##Explaination: India has been placed at 55th position on 2015 Global Competitiveness Index of the world’s most competitive economies. It was published in Global Competitiveness Report of World Economic Forum (WEF) which has assessed total 140 countries. India has moved up 16 positions to 55 place on a global index of world’s most competitive economies for the year 2015-16, with Switzerland topping the table for the seventh consecutive year.   ##Topic:Events.International##Subject:Chemistry##Answer:c
Which of the following was/were  introduced by Tipu Sultan ? 1.A new calendar 2.A new system of coinage 3.A new scales of weights and measures Select the correct answer using code given below: (a)1  and 2 only     (b) 2 and 3 only (c ) 3 only                (d) 1,2 and 3
nan
nan
nan
nan
Tipu introduced a number of administrative innovations during his rule, including his coinage, a new scales of weight and measures,a new Mauludi lunisolar calendar and a new land revenue system.
d
Maratha State and Maratha Confederacy
Geography
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Which of the following was/were  introduced by Tipu Sultan ? 1.A new calendar 2.A new system of coinage 3.A new scales of weights and measures Select the correct answer using code given below: (a)1  and 2 only     (b) 2 and 3 only (c ) 3 only                (d) 1,2 and 3##Option_A:nan###Option_B:nan##Option_C:nan##Option_D:nan##Answer:d##Explaination: Tipu introduced a number of administrative innovations during his rule, including his coinage, a new scales of weight and measures,a new Mauludi lunisolar calendar and a new land revenue system. ##Topic:Maratha State and Maratha Confederacy##Subject:Geography##Answer:d
With refenece to Tipu Sultan,consider the following statements:
e established a modern arsenal in Dindigul.
e was interested in French revolution
e became a member of Jacobin Club.
e established a modern arsenal in Dindigul.
Statement 1 is incorrect: Haider ali  established a modern arsenal in Dindigul. Statement 2 is correct:He showed a keen interest in French revolution and planted a tree of Liberty at Srirangapatam Statement 3 is also correct:He became the member of Jacobin club. Statement 4 is also correct:Although he tried to do away with the custom of giving jagir and increase the State income,Reduce the hereditary possessions of the poligars and to eliminate the intermidiaries between the state and the cultivator.However his land revenue was as high as that of other  contemporary rulers it ranged  upto one third of  the  gross produce.
c
India in the late Eighteenth Century
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question: With refenece to Tipu Sultan,consider the following statements: ##Option_A:e established a modern arsenal in Dindigul. ###Option_B:e was interested in French revolution ##Option_C:e became a member of Jacobin Club. ##Option_D:e established a modern arsenal in Dindigul. ##Answer:c##Explaination: Statement 1 is incorrect: Haider ali  established a modern arsenal in Dindigul. Statement 2 is correct:He showed a keen interest in French revolution and planted a tree of Liberty at Srirangapatam Statement 3 is also correct:He became the member of Jacobin club. Statement 4 is also correct:Although he tried to do away with the custom of giving jagir and increase the State income,Reduce the hereditary possessions of the poligars and to eliminate the intermidiaries between the state and the cultivator.However his land revenue was as high as that of other  contemporary rulers it ranged  upto one third of  the  gross produce. ##Topic:India in the late Eighteenth Century##Subject:General Studies##Answer:c
With reference to First Anglo-Maratha war, consider the following Statements: Marathas won victory over British East India. Treaty Of Salbai was signed between British and Maratha in 1782. It gave the British Twenty Years of peace with Marathas. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1 and 3 only
2 and 3 only
2 only
1 and 3 only
Statement 2 is correct: Treaty Of Salbai was signed between British and Maratha in 1782 in which status quo was maintained  between both powers. Statement 3 is correct: Peace treaty  give the British Twenty Years of peace with Marathas.
b
The Advent of the Europeans and British Conquest of India
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:With reference to First Anglo-Maratha war, consider the following Statements: Marathas won victory over British East India. Treaty Of Salbai was signed between British and Maratha in 1782. It gave the British Twenty Years of peace with Marathas. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?##Option_A: 1 and 3 only###Option_B: 2 and 3 only##Option_C: 2 only##Option_D: 1 and 3 only##Answer:b##Explaination:Statement 2 is correct: Treaty Of Salbai was signed between British and Maratha in 1782 in which status quo was maintained  between both powers. Statement 3 is correct: Peace treaty  give the British Twenty Years of peace with Marathas.##Topic:The Advent of the Europeans and British Conquest of India##Subject:General Studies##Answer:b
To achieve his Political aims Lord Wellesley relied on the system of Subsidiary Alliances,consider the following statements regarding this: Under this system  Allying state accepted the temporary stationing of a British force within his territories. They allowed to Interfere  in the internal  affairs of the allied state. Allied state would not negotiate with any other Indian ruler without consulting Governor general. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1 and 2 only
3 only
1 and 3 only
1 and 2 only
Statement 1 is incorrect: Under this system  Allying state accepted the permanent stationing of a British force within his territories and to pay subsidies for its maintenance. Statement 2 is incorrect: Under this system they promised to non Interference  in the internal  affairs of the allied state. Statement 3 is correct: Allied state would not negotiate with any other Indian ruler without consulting Governor general.In return British undertook to defend the ruler from his enemies.
b
British Expansion policy: Doctrine of lapse, Subordinate alliance etc
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:To achieve his Political aims Lord Wellesley relied on the system of Subsidiary Alliances,consider the following statements regarding this: Under this system  Allying state accepted the temporary stationing of a British force within his territories. They allowed to Interfere  in the internal  affairs of the allied state. Allied state would not negotiate with any other Indian ruler without consulting Governor general. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?##Option_A: 1 and 2 only###Option_B: 3 only##Option_C: 1 and 3 only##Option_D: 1 and 2 only##Answer:b##Explaination:Statement 1 is incorrect: Under this system  Allying state accepted the permanent stationing of a British force within his territories and to pay subsidies for its maintenance. Statement 2 is incorrect: Under this system they promised to non Interference  in the internal  affairs of the allied state. Statement 3 is correct: Allied state would not negotiate with any other Indian ruler without consulting Governor general.In return British undertook to defend the ruler from his enemies.##Topic:British Expansion policy: Doctrine of lapse, Subordinate alliance etc##Subject:General Studies##Answer:b
Which of the following factors/reasons led to the British conquest of Sindh? Growing Anglo-French rivalry in Europe and Asia. The commercial possibilities of the river Sindh. To increase its influence in Afghanistan and Persia. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
1 and 3 only
2 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 3 only
Statement 1 is incorrect: Growing Anglo-Russian rivalry in Europe and Asia was the major reason for the conquest of Sindh. Statement 2 is correct: The commercial possibilities of the river Sindh were an additional attraction,the roads and river of  Sindh were opened to British trade by treaty in 1832. Statement 3 is correct: British fears that Russia might attack India through Afghanistan or Persia,To counter Russia British decided to increased its influence in Afghanistan and Persia and this policy could be successfully pursued  if Sindh was brought under British control. Sindh was annexed in 1843 after a brief campaign by Sir Charles Napier.
c
The Advent of the Europeans and British Conquest of India
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Which of the following factors/reasons led to the British conquest of Sindh? Growing Anglo-French rivalry in Europe and Asia. The commercial possibilities of the river Sindh. To increase its influence in Afghanistan and Persia. Select the correct answer using the code given below.##Option_A: 1 and 3 only###Option_B: 2 only##Option_C: 2 and 3 only##Option_D: 1 and 3 only##Answer:c##Explaination:Statement 1 is incorrect: Growing Anglo-Russian rivalry in Europe and Asia was the major reason for the conquest of Sindh. Statement 2 is correct: The commercial possibilities of the river Sindh were an additional attraction,the roads and river of  Sindh were opened to British trade by treaty in 1832. Statement 3 is correct: British fears that Russia might attack India through Afghanistan or Persia,To counter Russia British decided to increased its influence in Afghanistan and Persia and this policy could be successfully pursued  if Sindh was brought under British control. Sindh was annexed in 1843 after a brief campaign by Sir Charles Napier.##Topic:The Advent of the Europeans and British Conquest of India##Subject:General Studies##Answer:c
With reference to Lord Dalhousie"s policy of annexation the”Doctrine of Lapse”.Consider the following statements: When the ruler of a  protected state  died without a natural heir his state was to be annexed to British India. Satara was first  state annexed under this doctrine by Dalhousie. Awadh was annexed by this doctrine in 1856. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1 and 2 only
1 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 2 only
Statement 1 is correct:Under the policy of "Doctrine of Lapse" when the ruler of a protected state died without a natural heir, his state was not to pass to an adopted heir as sanctioned by the age-old tradition of the country. Instead, it was to be annexed to the British India, unless the adoption had been clearly approved earlier by the British authorities. Statement 2 is correct: The states annexed by the application of Doctrine of Lapse under Lord Dalhousie were Satara (1848), Jaipur and Sambalpur (1849), Bhagat (1850), Udaipur (1852), Jhansi (1854) and Nagpur in (1853). Statement 3 is incorrect: The Nawab of Awadh had many heirs and could not therefore be covered by the Doctrine of Lapse thus Nawab Wajid Ali Shah was accused of having misgoverned his state and of refusing to introduce reforms. His state was therefore annexed in 1856.
a
British Expansion policy: Doctrine of lapse, Subordinate alliance etc
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:With reference to Lord Dalhousie"s policy of annexation the”Doctrine of Lapse”.Consider the following statements: When the ruler of a  protected state  died without a natural heir his state was to be annexed to British India. Satara was first  state annexed under this doctrine by Dalhousie. Awadh was annexed by this doctrine in 1856. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?##Option_A: 1 and 2 only###Option_B: 1 only##Option_C: 2 and 3 only##Option_D: 1 and 2 only##Answer:a##Explaination: Statement 1 is correct:Under the policy of "Doctrine of Lapse" when the ruler of a protected state died without a natural heir, his state was not to pass to an adopted heir as sanctioned by the age-old tradition of the country. Instead, it was to be annexed to the British India, unless the adoption had been clearly approved earlier by the British authorities. Statement 2 is correct: The states annexed by the application of Doctrine of Lapse under Lord Dalhousie were Satara (1848), Jaipur and Sambalpur (1849), Bhagat (1850), Udaipur (1852), Jhansi (1854) and Nagpur in (1853). Statement 3 is incorrect: The Nawab of Awadh had many heirs and could not therefore be covered by the Doctrine of Lapse thus Nawab Wajid Ali Shah was accused of having misgoverned his state and of refusing to introduce reforms. His state was therefore annexed in 1856. ##Topic:British Expansion policy: Doctrine of lapse, Subordinate alliance etc##Subject:General Studies##Answer:a
Which of the following is/are Economic impact of British rule In India ?
eindustrialisation
tagnation and deterioration of agriculture
ommercialisation of Indian Agriculture
eindustrialisation
Deindustrialization—Ruin of Artisans and Handicraftsmen, Impoverishment of Peasantry, Emergence of New Land Relations, Ruin of Old Zamindars,Stagnation and Deterioration of Agriculture, Commercialisation of Indian Agriculture and Development of Modern Industry are some major economic impact of British rule in India
d
The British Administrative Structure, Reform , Impact and Organization of Government of India
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Which of the following is/are Economic impact of British rule In India ?##Option_A:eindustrialisation###Option_B:tagnation and deterioration of agriculture##Option_C:ommercialisation of Indian Agriculture##Option_D:eindustrialisation##Answer:d##Explaination: Deindustrialization—Ruin of Artisans and Handicraftsmen, Impoverishment of Peasantry, Emergence of New Land Relations, Ruin of Old Zamindars,Stagnation and Deterioration of Agriculture, Commercialisation of Indian Agriculture and Development of Modern Industry are some major economic impact of British rule in India ##Topic:The British Administrative Structure, Reform , Impact and Organization of Government of India##Subject:General Studies##Answer:d
With reference to the Land Revenue policy of British,Consider the following statements regarding ‘The Permanent settlement’ : 1. Lord Cornwallis introduced the Permanent Settlement in Bengal and Bihar in 1793. 2. Zamindar right of ownership was made hereditary and transferable 3.It was later extended to northern district of Madras and the district of Varanasi. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a)1 and 2 only                           (b)  1 only (c ) 2 and3  only                         (d) 1,2 and 3  
nan
nan
nan
nan
Statement 1 is correct: Lord Cornwallis introduced the Permanent Settlement in Bengal and Bihar in 1793. Statement 2 is correct: It made the landlord or zamindar deposit a fixed amount of money in the state treasury. In return they were recognised as hereditary owners of land. This made the zamindar the owner of the land. Statement 3 is correct: It was later extended to northern district of Madras and the district of Varanasi and Orrisa.
d
The British Administrative Structure, Reform , Impact and Organization of Government of India
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question: With reference to the Land Revenue policy of British,Consider the following statements regarding ‘The Permanent settlement’ : 1. Lord Cornwallis introduced the Permanent Settlement in Bengal and Bihar in 1793. 2. Zamindar right of ownership was made hereditary and transferable 3.It was later extended to northern district of Madras and the district of Varanasi. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a)1 and 2 only                           (b)  1 only (c ) 2 and3  only                         (d) 1,2 and 3   ##Option_A:nan###Option_B:nan##Option_C:nan##Option_D:nan##Answer:d##Explaination: Statement 1 is correct: Lord Cornwallis introduced the Permanent Settlement in Bengal and Bihar in 1793. Statement 2 is correct: It made the landlord or zamindar deposit a fixed amount of money in the state treasury. In return they were recognised as hereditary owners of land. This made the zamindar the owner of the land. Statement 3 is correct: It was later extended to northern district of Madras and the district of Varanasi and Orrisa. ##Topic:The British Administrative Structure, Reform , Impact and Organization of Government of India##Subject:General Studies##Answer:d
Consider the following statements regarding Vernacular Press Act 1878: 1.The Act was nicknamed  as “the gagging act” 2. It purpose was to control' the vernacular press only. 3.Right to appeal against magistrate action in court of law. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a)1 and 2 only                           (b)  1 only (c ) 2 and3  only                         (d) 1,2 and 3  
nan
nan
nan
nan
Statement 1 is correct: The Act came to be nicknamed "the gagging Act, The district magistrate was empowered to call upon the printer and publisher of any vernacular newspaper to enter into a bond with the Government undertaking not to cause disaffection against the Government or antipathy between persons of different religions, caste, race through published material Statement 2 is correct: The European press always rallied behind the Government in political controversies while the vernacular press was critical of the Government thus The Vernacular Press Act , was designed to 'better control' the vernacular press and effectively punish and repress seditious writing.Due to this act the Amrita Bazar Patrika turned overnight into an English newspaper to escape the VPA. Statement 3 is incorrect: The magistrate's action was final and no appeal could be made in a court of law.
a
The British Administrative Structure, Reform , Impact and Organization of Government of India
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question: Consider the following statements regarding Vernacular Press Act 1878: 1.The Act was nicknamed  as “the gagging act” 2. It purpose was to control' the vernacular press only. 3.Right to appeal against magistrate action in court of law. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a)1 and 2 only                           (b)  1 only (c ) 2 and3  only                         (d) 1,2 and 3   ##Option_A:nan###Option_B:nan##Option_C:nan##Option_D:nan##Answer:a##Explaination: Statement 1 is correct: The Act came to be nicknamed "the gagging Act, The district magistrate was empowered to call upon the printer and publisher of any vernacular newspaper to enter into a bond with the Government undertaking not to cause disaffection against the Government or antipathy between persons of different religions, caste, race through published material Statement 2 is correct: The European press always rallied behind the Government in political controversies while the vernacular press was critical of the Government thus The Vernacular Press Act , was designed to 'better control' the vernacular press and effectively punish and repress seditious writing.Due to this act the Amrita Bazar Patrika turned overnight into an English newspaper to escape the VPA. Statement 3 is incorrect: The magistrate's action was final and no appeal could be made in a court of law. ##Topic:The British Administrative Structure, Reform , Impact and Organization of Government of India##Subject:General Studies##Answer:a
With reference to development of Education in British India, consider the following statements: The Calcutta Madrasah was established by Warren Hastings. The Sanskrit College was established by Jonathan Duncan Fort William College was set up by Lord Cornwallis. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1 and 2 only
 2 only
1 and 3  only
1 and 2 only
Statement 1 is correct: The Calcutta Madrasah was established by Warren Hastings in 1781 for the study of Muslim law and related subjects. Statement 2 is correct: The Sanskrit College was established by Jonathan Duncan, the resident, at Benaras in 1791 for study of Hindu law and philosophy. Statement 3 is incorrect: Fort William College was set up by Wellesley in 1800 for training of civil servants of the Company in languages and customs of Indians.
a
The British Administrative Structure, Reform , Impact and Organization of Government of India
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:With reference to development of Education in British India, consider the following statements: The Calcutta Madrasah was established by Warren Hastings. The Sanskrit College was established by Jonathan Duncan Fort William College was set up by Lord Cornwallis. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?##Option_A:1 and 2 only###Option_B:  2 only##Option_C: 1 and 3  only##Option_D:1 and 2 only##Answer:a##Explaination:Statement 1 is correct: The Calcutta Madrasah was established by Warren Hastings in 1781 for the study of Muslim law and related subjects. Statement 2 is correct: The Sanskrit College was established by Jonathan Duncan, the resident, at Benaras in 1791 for study of Hindu law and philosophy. Statement 3 is incorrect: Fort William College was set up by Wellesley in 1800 for training of civil servants of the Company in languages and customs of Indians.##Topic:The British Administrative Structure, Reform , Impact and Organization of Government of India##Subject:General Studies##Answer:a
With reference to Wood"s Despatch, consider the following statements:  1. It made  English compulsory as the medium of instruction at all levels. 2. It had provisions to encourage female education. 3. It favoured secular education. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 and 2 only                            (b) 1 and 3  only (c ) 2 and 3  only                          (d) 1, 2 and 3  
nan
nan
nan
nan
Statement 1 is incorrect: It recommended English as the medium of instruction for higher studies and vernaculars at primary(school) level. Statement 2 is correct: It laid stress on female and vocational, education, and on teachers' training. Statement 3 is correct: It laid down that the education imparted in government institutions should be secular..
c
Development of Education
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:With reference to Wood"s Despatch, consider the following statements:  1. It made  English compulsory as the medium of instruction at all levels. 2. It had provisions to encourage female education. 3. It favoured secular education. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 and 2 only                            (b) 1 and 3  only (c ) 2 and 3  only                          (d) 1, 2 and 3  ##Option_A:nan###Option_B:nan##Option_C:nan##Option_D:nan##Answer:c##Explaination:Statement 1 is incorrect: It recommended English as the medium of instruction for higher studies and vernaculars at primary(school) level. Statement 2 is correct: It laid stress on female and vocational, education, and on teachers' training. Statement 3 is correct: It laid down that the education imparted in government institutions should be secular..##Topic:Development of Education##Subject:General Studies##Answer:c
Consider the Following Statements: 1. The Raleigh Commission mostly confined its recommendations to primary and secondary education. 2.  Hunter Commission was set up to go into conditions of universities in India: to suggest measures for improvement in their constitution and working. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a)1 only                                     (b)   2  only (c ) Both 1 and 2                         (d) Neither 1 nor 2
nan
nan
nan
nan
Statement 1 is incorrect: In 1882, the Government appointed a commission under the chairmanship of W.W. Hunter to review the progress of education in the country since the Despatch of 1854.The Hunter Commission mostly confined its recommendations to primary and secondary education. Statement 2 is incorrect: In 1902, Raleigh Commission was set up to go into conditions of universities in India: to suggest measures for improvement in their constitution and working.The commission precluded from reporting on primary or secondary education.Based on its recommendations, the Indian Universities Act was passed in 1904.
d
The British Administrative Structure, Reform , Impact and Organization of Government of India
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question: Consider the Following Statements: 1. The Raleigh Commission mostly confined its recommendations to primary and secondary education. 2.  Hunter Commission was set up to go into conditions of universities in India: to suggest measures for improvement in their constitution and working. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a)1 only                                     (b)   2  only (c ) Both 1 and 2                         (d) Neither 1 nor 2 ##Option_A:nan###Option_B:nan##Option_C:nan##Option_D:nan##Answer:d##Explaination: Statement 1 is incorrect: In 1882, the Government appointed a commission under the chairmanship of W.W. Hunter to review the progress of education in the country since the Despatch of 1854.The Hunter Commission mostly confined its recommendations to primary and secondary education. Statement 2 is incorrect: In 1902, Raleigh Commission was set up to go into conditions of universities in India: to suggest measures for improvement in their constitution and working.The commission precluded from reporting on primary or secondary education.Based on its recommendations, the Indian Universities Act was passed in 1904. ##Topic:The British Administrative Structure, Reform , Impact and Organization of Government of India##Subject:General Studies##Answer:d
With reference to the Regulating Act, 1773, consider the following statements: The act brought parliamentary control over the civil and military matters, while the revenue affairs were kept free from parliamentary control. The act provided certain degree of centralised control over the British territories in India. The act ensured effective administration by outlining the powers of governors of various provinces clearly. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1 and 2 only
2 and 3 only
2 only
1 and 2 only
The Regulating act of 177, formally recognised parliamentary right to control Indian Affairs. The Court of Directors of the company were obliged to submit all communication received from Bengal about civil, military and revenue matters in India to the British government. Hence, statement 1 is wrong. The British territories in India were also subjected to some degree of centralised control. The status of Governor of Bengal was raised to that of governor general and was given power to superintend and control the presidencies of Madras and Bombay in matters of waging war or making peace with the Indian states, except in emergency situations. Hence, statement 2 is correct. The act failed to streamline Indian administration. The provincial governors took advantage of the wide manoeuvring space they had been offered by the vague wording of the act. Hence, statement 3 is wrong.
c
Regulating Acts and Charter Acts
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:With reference to the Regulating Act, 1773, consider the following statements: The act brought parliamentary control over the civil and military matters, while the revenue affairs were kept free from parliamentary control. The act provided certain degree of centralised control over the British territories in India. The act ensured effective administration by outlining the powers of governors of various provinces clearly. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?##Option_A: 1 and 2 only###Option_B: 2 and 3 only##Option_C: 2 only##Option_D: 1 and 2 only##Answer:c##Explaination:The Regulating act of 177, formally recognised parliamentary right to control Indian Affairs. The Court of Directors of the company were obliged to submit all communication received from Bengal about civil, military and revenue matters in India to the British government. Hence, statement 1 is wrong. The British territories in India were also subjected to some degree of centralised control. The status of Governor of Bengal was raised to that of governor general and was given power to superintend and control the presidencies of Madras and Bombay in matters of waging war or making peace with the Indian states, except in emergency situations. Hence, statement 2 is correct. The act failed to streamline Indian administration. The provincial governors took advantage of the wide manoeuvring space they had been offered by the vague wording of the act. Hence, statement 3 is wrong.##Topic:Regulating Acts and Charter Acts##Subject:General Studies##Answer:c
The moderates submitted its grievances/demands in the form of petitions before the British Government. Which one of the following was not one of these early demands? 
Increased participation of Indians in the legislative assembly.
Indianisation of civil services.
Provide education in vernacular language.
Increased participation of Indians in the legislative assembly.
The early moderates believed that the British Government was ignorant of Indian problems and if it would come to know them, it would take measures to remove them. They tried to enlighten British public opinion and parliament concerning Indian affairs. Quite strategically, the Congress did not demand independence in the early stages of the national movement. Under the moderates, the Indian National Congress submitted its grievances in the form of petitions before the British Government. Its early demands included: 1. Increased participation of Indians in the legislative assembly 2. Indianisation of civil services 3. Providing more funds for educating Indians 4. Reduction of military expenditure and tax burden All the demands were very moderate. 
c
Moderate Phase (1885 – 1905)
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:The moderates submitted its grievances/demands in the form of petitions before the British Government. Which one of the following was not one of these early demands? ##Option_A: Increased participation of Indians in the legislative assembly.###Option_B: Indianisation of civil services.##Option_C: Provide education in vernacular language.##Option_D: Increased participation of Indians in the legislative assembly.##Answer:c##Explaination:The early moderates believed that the British Government was ignorant of Indian problems and if it would come to know them, it would take measures to remove them. They tried to enlighten British public opinion and parliament concerning Indian affairs. Quite strategically, the Congress did not demand independence in the early stages of the national movement. Under the moderates, the Indian National Congress submitted its grievances in the form of petitions before the British Government. Its early demands included: 1. Increased participation of Indians in the legislative assembly 2. Indianisation of civil services 3. Providing more funds for educating Indians 4. Reduction of military expenditure and tax burden All the demands were very moderate. ##Topic:Moderate Phase (1885 – 1905)##Subject:General Studies##Answer:c
The moderates submitted their grievances/demands in the form of petitions before the British Government. Which one of the following was not one of these early demands? 
Increased participation of Indians in the legislative assembly
Indianisation of civil services
Provide education in vernacular language
Increased participation of Indians in the legislative assembly
The early moderates believed that the British Government was ignorant of Indian problems and if it would come to know them, it would take measures to remove them. They tried to enlighten British public opinion and parliament concerning Indian affairs. Quite strategically, the Congress did not demand independence in the early stages of the national movement. Under the moderates, the Indian National Congress submitted its grievances in the form of petitions before the British Government. Its early demands included: 1. Increased participation of Indians in the legislative assembly 2. Indianisation of civil services 3. Providing more funds for educating Indians 4. Reduction of military expenditure and tax burden All the demands were very moderate. 
c
Moderate Phase (1885 – 1905)
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:The moderates submitted their grievances/demands in the form of petitions before the British Government. Which one of the following was not one of these early demands? ##Option_A:Increased participation of Indians in the legislative assembly###Option_B:Indianisation of civil services##Option_C:Provide education in vernacular language##Option_D:Increased participation of Indians in the legislative assembly##Answer:c##Explaination:The early moderates believed that the British Government was ignorant of Indian problems and if it would come to know them, it would take measures to remove them. They tried to enlighten British public opinion and parliament concerning Indian affairs. Quite strategically, the Congress did not demand independence in the early stages of the national movement. Under the moderates, the Indian National Congress submitted its grievances in the form of petitions before the British Government. Its early demands included: 1. Increased participation of Indians in the legislative assembly 2. Indianisation of civil services 3. Providing more funds for educating Indians 4. Reduction of military expenditure and tax burden All the demands were very moderate. ##Topic:Moderate Phase (1885 – 1905)##Subject:General Studies##Answer:c
Consider the following statements: 1. The failure of the Moderates to win any notable success by the Indian Councils Act (1892). 2. Ideas of social reformers and the revival of Indian Culture. 3. Severe famine in 1896-97 and the plague in Bombay Presidency. Which of the above reasons is/are correct regarding the emergence of extremism in the first decade of the 20th century?
1 and 2 only
3 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 2 only
Extremism or militant nationalism became a predominant philosophy of Indian nationalism or Indian national movement from 1905 to 1917.  Many factors contributed to the rise of extremism or militant nationalism. One such factor was the opposition of certain early nationalists in the strategy and technique adopted by the moderates’ expression of faith in the fairness of the British, mendicancy and appealing to the British government. Important factors for the emergence of extremism: The failure of the Indian Council Act of 1892 in satisfying the aspirations of the Indians is another important cause. The callous attitude exhibited by the British towards the sufferings of the people due to the famine of 1897 was also one of the causes. The outbreak of the Bubonic plague in Bombay presidency and the means followed by the government created strong resentment in the minds of the people which led to the murder of Rand, the Plague Commissioner of Poona by the Chapekar brothers. Exclusion of educated Indians from the public services also which led to the dissatisfaction for the moderate methods. Lord Curzon’s high-handed mission, commission and omissions – the Calcutta Corporation Act of 1899, and Calcutta University Act of 1904, along with the partition of Bengal in 1905 accelerated the extremist movement. Social and Religious Awakening also played an important role in the emergence of extremist nationalism in India-  The nineteenth-century movement of renaissance and reformation helped in reviving the faith of Indians in their culture. Raja Ram Mohan Roy and his Brahmo Samaj, Swami Dayananda and his Arya Samaj, Swami Vivekananda and his Ramakrishna Mission had played an important role in this regard. These organizations revived the glory of Indian Culture and generated a sense of self-confidence in the mind of Indians. The extremist leaders like Bipin Chandra Pal, Aurobindo Ghosh, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Lala Lajpat Rai, etc. were influenced by the ideas of these reformers who had generated the spirit of patriotism along with the revival of Indian Culture. Hence all statements are correct.
d
Freedom Struggle : Extremist Phase (1905 – 17)
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Consider the following statements: 1. The failure of the Moderates to win any notable success by the Indian Councils Act (1892). 2. Ideas of social reformers and the revival of Indian Culture. 3. Severe famine in 1896-97 and the plague in Bombay Presidency. Which of the above reasons is/are correct regarding the emergence of extremism in the first decade of the 20th century?##Option_A:1 and 2 only###Option_B:3 only##Option_C:2 and 3 only##Option_D:1 and 2 only##Answer:d##Explaination:Extremism or militant nationalism became a predominant philosophy of Indian nationalism or Indian national movement from 1905 to 1917.  Many factors contributed to the rise of extremism or militant nationalism. One such factor was the opposition of certain early nationalists in the strategy and technique adopted by the moderates’ expression of faith in the fairness of the British, mendicancy and appealing to the British government. Important factors for the emergence of extremism: The failure of the Indian Council Act of 1892 in satisfying the aspirations of the Indians is another important cause. The callous attitude exhibited by the British towards the sufferings of the people due to the famine of 1897 was also one of the causes. The outbreak of the Bubonic plague in Bombay presidency and the means followed by the government created strong resentment in the minds of the people which led to the murder of Rand, the Plague Commissioner of Poona by the Chapekar brothers. Exclusion of educated Indians from the public services also which led to the dissatisfaction for the moderate methods. Lord Curzon’s high-handed mission, commission and omissions – the Calcutta Corporation Act of 1899, and Calcutta University Act of 1904, along with the partition of Bengal in 1905 accelerated the extremist movement. Social and Religious Awakening also played an important role in the emergence of extremist nationalism in India-  The nineteenth-century movement of renaissance and reformation helped in reviving the faith of Indians in their culture. Raja Ram Mohan Roy and his Brahmo Samaj, Swami Dayananda and his Arya Samaj, Swami Vivekananda and his Ramakrishna Mission had played an important role in this regard. These organizations revived the glory of Indian Culture and generated a sense of self-confidence in the mind of Indians. The extremist leaders like Bipin Chandra Pal, Aurobindo Ghosh, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Lala Lajpat Rai, etc. were influenced by the ideas of these reformers who had generated the spirit of patriotism along with the revival of Indian Culture. Hence all statements are correct.##Topic:Freedom Struggle : Extremist Phase (1905 – 17)##Subject:General Studies##Answer:d
A. O. Hume, a retired British civil servant, was accepted as the chief organizer of the Indian National Congress by the leaders of that time. What is the most appropriate reason for this?
To utilize the administrative knowledge of A. O. Hume.
The Indian Leaders had little organisational experience.
To avoid the official hostility at the early stage.
To utilize the administrative knowledge of A. O. Hume.
A. O. Hume was a man of high ideals with whom the Indian leaders did not find dishonour to co-operate. However, the main reason is selecting him as the chief organiser lies in the conditions of the time. Considering the size of the subcontinent, there were very few political persons in the early 1880s and the tradition of open opposition to the rulers was not yet firmly entrenched. The Indian leaders decided to cooperate with A. O. Hume because they did not want to arouse the official hostility at such an early stage of their work. They assumed that the rulers would be less suspicious if its chief organizer was a retired British Civil servant. 
c
Moderate Phase (1885 – 1905)
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:A. O. Hume, a retired British civil servant, was accepted as the chief organizer of the Indian National Congress by the leaders of that time. What is the most appropriate reason for this?##Option_A: To utilize the administrative knowledge of A. O. Hume.###Option_B: The Indian Leaders had little organisational experience.##Option_C: To avoid the official hostility at the early stage.##Option_D: To utilize the administrative knowledge of A. O. Hume.##Answer:c##Explaination: A. O. Hume was a man of high ideals with whom the Indian leaders did not find dishonour to co-operate. However, the main reason is selecting him as the chief organiser lies in the conditions of the time. Considering the size of the subcontinent, there were very few political persons in the early 1880s and the tradition of open opposition to the rulers was not yet firmly entrenched. The Indian leaders decided to cooperate with A. O. Hume because they did not want to arouse the official hostility at such an early stage of their work. They assumed that the rulers would be less suspicious if its chief organizer was a retired British Civil servant.  ##Topic:Moderate Phase (1885 – 1905)##Subject:General Studies##Answer:c
Consider the following pairs:         Organisation                                           Leader 1. Indian Association                             Anand Mohan Bose 2. Madras Mahajan Sabha                   P. Ananda Charlu 3. Bombay Presidency Association    K. T. Telang    Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?  
1 and 2 only
3 only
1, 2 and 3
1 and 2 only
Between 1875 and 1885, there was proliferation of regional organisations. These organisations were led by the younger, more radical nationalist intellectuals who entered politics during this period. Among them, the younger nationalists of Bengal, led by Surendranath Banerjea and Anand Mohan Bose, founded the Indian Association in 1876. Younger men of Madras- M. Viraraghavachari, G. Subramaniya Iyer, P. Ananda Charlu and others- formed the Madras Mahajan Sabha in 1884. In Bombay, the more militant intellectuals like K. T. Telang and Pherozshah Mehta formed the Bombay Presidency Association in 1885. 
c
GS_History_unclassified
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question: Consider the following pairs:         Organisation                                           Leader 1. Indian Association                             Anand Mohan Bose 2. Madras Mahajan Sabha                   P. Ananda Charlu 3. Bombay Presidency Association    K. T. Telang    Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?   ##Option_A: 1 and 2 only ###Option_B: 3 only ##Option_C: 1, 2 and 3 ##Option_D: 1 and 2 only ##Answer:c##Explaination: Between 1875 and 1885, there was proliferation of regional organisations. These organisations were led by the younger, more radical nationalist intellectuals who entered politics during this period. Among them, the younger nationalists of Bengal, led by Surendranath Banerjea and Anand Mohan Bose, founded the Indian Association in 1876. Younger men of Madras- M. Viraraghavachari, G. Subramaniya Iyer, P. Ananda Charlu and others- formed the Madras Mahajan Sabha in 1884. In Bombay, the more militant intellectuals like K. T. Telang and Pherozshah Mehta formed the Bombay Presidency Association in 1885.  ##Topic:GS_History_unclassified##Subject:General Studies##Answer:c
Which of the following were the attributes of the Indigo Revolt 1859-60?  1. The peasants were supported by the intelligentsia and press.  2. It was characterized by Hindu-Muslim unity.  3. The Indigo Revolt was successful in acheiving its objectives.   Which of the statements given above is/are correct?  
1 only
1 and 2 only
2 and 3 only
1 only
Indigo planting started in Bengal as early as 1777. When the British Power expanded, the Indigo planting was emphasized because of a high demand of the Blue Dye in Europe. The peasants were compelled to plant Indigo rather than the food Crops. The peasants were provided loans called “dadon” for indigo planting which was at a very high interest rate. The loan made the people indebted and resulted in a rebellion.  Indigo peasants launched revolt in Nadia district of Bengal presidency. They refused to grow Indigo.  European Planters responded by increasing the rent and evicting farmers. This led to more agitations and confrontations. Later on, the revolt got support from the intelligentsia, press, missionaries and Muslims. The leaders were Digambar and Bishnu Bishwas. The condition was depicted in the Din Bandhu Mitra’s play Neel Darpan. It was the most violent and widespread of the peasant movements. Also, it was a successful one. This was because of the tremendous initiative, cooperation, organization and discipline of the ryots.     Result : Government issued a notification that the Indian farmers cannot be compelled to grow indigo and that it would ensure that all disputes were settled by legal means. By the end of 1860, Indigo planters should down their factories and cultivation of indigo was virtually wiped out from Bengal.
d
GS_History_unclassified
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Which of the following were the attributes of the Indigo Revolt 1859-60?  1. The peasants were supported by the intelligentsia and press.  2. It was characterized by Hindu-Muslim unity.  3. The Indigo Revolt was successful in acheiving its objectives.   Which of the statements given above is/are correct?  ##Option_A: 1 only###Option_B: 1 and 2 only##Option_C: 2 and 3 only##Option_D: 1 only##Answer:d##Explaination: Indigo planting started in Bengal as early as 1777. When the British Power expanded, the Indigo planting was emphasized because of a high demand of the Blue Dye in Europe. The peasants were compelled to plant Indigo rather than the food Crops. The peasants were provided loans called “dadon” for indigo planting which was at a very high interest rate. The loan made the people indebted and resulted in a rebellion.  Indigo peasants launched revolt in Nadia district of Bengal presidency. They refused to grow Indigo.  European Planters responded by increasing the rent and evicting farmers. This led to more agitations and confrontations. Later on, the revolt got support from the intelligentsia, press, missionaries and Muslims. The leaders were Digambar and Bishnu Bishwas. The condition was depicted in the Din Bandhu Mitra’s play Neel Darpan. It was the most violent and widespread of the peasant movements. Also, it was a successful one. This was because of the tremendous initiative, cooperation, organization and discipline of the ryots.     Result : Government issued a notification that the Indian farmers cannot be compelled to grow indigo and that it would ensure that all disputes were settled by legal means. By the end of 1860, Indigo planters should down their factories and cultivation of indigo was virtually wiped out from Bengal. ##Topic:GS_History_unclassified##Subject:General Studies##Answer:d
With reference to neutrino, consider the following statements: Neutrino are the most abundant sub atomic particle in the universe. The interaction of neutrinos with electromagnetic force, provides the evidence that neutrinos have mass. Of the three distinct kinds of neutrinos, electron neutrinos are believed to have very small charge. Neutrinos can be produced by the reactions in a nuclear power reactor. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1 and 3 only
 2 and 3 only
1 and 4 only
1 and 3 only
Neutrino are the second most abundant particle in the universe after photons, or light particles. Neutrinos have an extremely low propensity to interact with any object, thereby making their detection very difficult. Neutrinos are high-energy sub-atomic particles of neutral charge produced during natural radioactive decays and all sorts of nuclear reactions in nuclear power reactors , particle accelerators or nuclear bombs. But the most common sources of neutrinos are celestial phenomena —  the birth and death of stars, collisions and explosions happening in space. The core of the sun is an important source of neutrinos. Every fusion reaction in the sun, in which two hydrogen atoms get fused into one helium atom, releases two neutrinos. Neutrinos belong to family of leptons. There are six different kinds of leptons – three negatively electrically charged leptons, and three electrically neutral. The best known electrically charged leptons are: the electron (e) the muon (μ) the tauon (τ) The three electrically neutral leptons are the neutrinos (ν). Associated to each charged lepton, there are three distinct kinds of neutrinos: the electron neutrino (νe) the muon neutrino (νμ) the tauon neutrino (νε) The evidence of neutrinos having mass comes from oscillation of neutrinos from one form to another. (The Nobel Prize in Physics 2015)
d
National Unclassified
Chemistry
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question: With reference to neutrino, consider the following statements: Neutrino are the most abundant sub atomic particle in the universe. The interaction of neutrinos with electromagnetic force, provides the evidence that neutrinos have mass. Of the three distinct kinds of neutrinos, electron neutrinos are believed to have very small charge. Neutrinos can be produced by the reactions in a nuclear power reactor. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? ##Option_A:1 and 3 only ###Option_B: 2 and 3 only ##Option_C:1 and 4 only ##Option_D:1 and 3 only ##Answer:d##Explaination: Neutrino are the second most abundant particle in the universe after photons, or light particles. Neutrinos have an extremely low propensity to interact with any object, thereby making their detection very difficult. Neutrinos are high-energy sub-atomic particles of neutral charge produced during natural radioactive decays and all sorts of nuclear reactions in nuclear power reactors , particle accelerators or nuclear bombs. But the most common sources of neutrinos are celestial phenomena —  the birth and death of stars, collisions and explosions happening in space. The core of the sun is an important source of neutrinos. Every fusion reaction in the sun, in which two hydrogen atoms get fused into one helium atom, releases two neutrinos. Neutrinos belong to family of leptons. There are six different kinds of leptons – three negatively electrically charged leptons, and three electrically neutral. The best known electrically charged leptons are: the electron (e) the muon (μ) the tauon (τ) The three electrically neutral leptons are the neutrinos (ν). Associated to each charged lepton, there are three distinct kinds of neutrinos: the electron neutrino (νe) the muon neutrino (νμ) the tauon neutrino (νε) The evidence of neutrinos having mass comes from oscillation of neutrinos from one form to another. (The Nobel Prize in Physics 2015) ##Topic:National Unclassified##Subject:Chemistry##Answer:d
The Conrnwallis  Code of 1793, zzz
nan
nan
nan
nan
The Cornwallis code of 1793 set the rule of separating revenue collection from administration of civil justice as a safeguard for property rights against abuse of power by revenue officials and their agents. Hence, statement 1 is wrong. The new system provided for a hierachy of courts from zillah(district) and city courts to four provincial courts and the Sadr Diwani Adalat with appellate jurisdiction. All the courts were to be headed by European judges , with provision for appointment of native commissioners. The fauzdari adalats, which until then functioned under Naib Nazim Reza Khan, were abolished and replaced by courts of circuit, headed by European judges. Sadr Nizamat Adalat was brought back to Calcutta and placed under supervision of Governor-General-in-Council. The Jurisdiction of these courts did not extend to the British born subjects, who remained under the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of Calcutta.  The entire judicial reform of Cornwallis spoke of one thing- a total exclusion of Indians from the whole system, which became less ambiguous in its authoritarian and racially superior overtones
d
The British Administrative Structure, Reform , Impact and Organization of Government of India
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:The Conrnwallis  Code of 1793, zzz##Option_A:nan###Option_B:nan##Option_C:nan##Option_D:nan##Answer:d##Explaination: The Cornwallis code of 1793 set the rule of separating revenue collection from administration of civil justice as a safeguard for property rights against abuse of power by revenue officials and their agents. Hence, statement 1 is wrong. The new system provided for a hierachy of courts from zillah(district) and city courts to four provincial courts and the Sadr Diwani Adalat with appellate jurisdiction. All the courts were to be headed by European judges , with provision for appointment of native commissioners. The fauzdari adalats, which until then functioned under Naib Nazim Reza Khan, were abolished and replaced by courts of circuit, headed by European judges. Sadr Nizamat Adalat was brought back to Calcutta and placed under supervision of Governor-General-in-Council. The Jurisdiction of these courts did not extend to the British born subjects, who remained under the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of Calcutta.  The entire judicial reform of Cornwallis spoke of one thing- a total exclusion of Indians from the whole system, which became less ambiguous in its authoritarian and racially superior overtones ##Topic:The British Administrative Structure, Reform , Impact and Organization of Government of India##Subject:General Studies##Answer:d
nan
nan
nan
nan
nan
nan
a
No_topic
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:nan##Option_A:nan###Option_B:nan##Option_C:nan##Option_D:nan##Answer:a##Explaination:nan##Topic:No_topic##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:a
nan
nan
nan
nan
nan
nan
a
No_topic
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:nan##Option_A:nan###Option_B:nan##Option_C:nan##Option_D:nan##Answer:a##Explaination:nan##Topic:No_topic##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:a
nan
nan
nan
nan
nan
nan
a
No_topic
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:nan##Option_A:nan###Option_B:nan##Option_C:nan##Option_D:nan##Answer:a##Explaination:nan##Topic:No_topic##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:a
nan
nan
nan
nan
nan
nan
a
No_topic
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:nan##Option_A:nan###Option_B:nan##Option_C:nan##Option_D:nan##Answer:a##Explaination:nan##Topic:No_topic##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:a
With reference to Battle of Wandiwash, 1760, consider the following statements: The immediate context of the battle was provided by succession dispute at Carnatic and Hyderabad. The French defeat in the battle, provided decisive supremacy to British among European powers in India. Which of the statement given above is/are correct?
1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
1 only
The outbreak of the Seven Years' War in Europe between England and France in 1756 provided the context for the third and decisive round of Anglo- French conflict in south India. The most decisive battle of the Third Carnatic War was the Battle of Wandiwash in 1760. The succession dispute at Carnatic and Hyderabad provided the context for the Second Carnatic War. Hence, statement 1 is wrong. During the Third Carnatic War, French lost their positions in India, such as Chandernagore in Bengal, settlements at Masulipatnam and Yanam etc. However by the Peace of Paris in 1763 France got back all the factories and settlements that it possessed in India prior to 1749, with the provision that it could not any more fortify Chandernagore. But the balance of power in India had by now decisively changed with the steady expansion of power of the English company. The French East India Company was finally wound up in 1769. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
b
The Advent of the Europeans and British Conquest of India
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:With reference to Battle of Wandiwash, 1760, consider the following statements: The immediate context of the battle was provided by succession dispute at Carnatic and Hyderabad. The French defeat in the battle, provided decisive supremacy to British among European powers in India. Which of the statement given above is/are correct?##Option_A: 1 only###Option_B: 2 only##Option_C: Both 1 and 2##Option_D: 1 only##Answer:b##Explaination:The outbreak of the Seven Years' War in Europe between England and France in 1756 provided the context for the third and decisive round of Anglo- French conflict in south India. The most decisive battle of the Third Carnatic War was the Battle of Wandiwash in 1760. The succession dispute at Carnatic and Hyderabad provided the context for the Second Carnatic War. Hence, statement 1 is wrong. During the Third Carnatic War, French lost their positions in India, such as Chandernagore in Bengal, settlements at Masulipatnam and Yanam etc. However by the Peace of Paris in 1763 France got back all the factories and settlements that it possessed in India prior to 1749, with the provision that it could not any more fortify Chandernagore. But the balance of power in India had by now decisively changed with the steady expansion of power of the English company. The French East India Company was finally wound up in 1769. Hence, statement 2 is correct.##Topic:The Advent of the Europeans and British Conquest of India##Subject:General Studies##Answer:b
Consider the following pairs: Acts   Governor General 1. Pitts India Act, 1784 : Lord Wellesley 2. Charter Act, 1853 : Lord Dalhousie 3. Indian Councils Act, 1861 : Lord Canning Which of the above given pairs is/are correctly matched?
1 and 2 only
1 and 3 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 2 only
Lord Wellesley was in India from 1798-1805. Pitts India Act was passed during time of Warren Hastings who was in India from 1773-1785. Hence, pair 1 is wrong. Dalhousie was in India from 1848-1856 and during his time Charter Act, 1853 was passed. Canning was in India from 1856-1862 during which the Indian Councils Act, 1861 was passed
c
The British Administrative Structure, Reform , Impact and Organization of Government of India
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Consider the following pairs: Acts   Governor General 1. Pitts India Act, 1784 : Lord Wellesley 2. Charter Act, 1853 : Lord Dalhousie 3. Indian Councils Act, 1861 : Lord Canning Which of the above given pairs is/are correctly matched?##Option_A: 1 and 2 only###Option_B: 1 and 3 only##Option_C: 2 and 3 only##Option_D: 1 and 2 only##Answer:c##Explaination: Lord Wellesley was in India from 1798-1805. Pitts India Act was passed during time of Warren Hastings who was in India from 1773-1785. Hence, pair 1 is wrong. Dalhousie was in India from 1848-1856 and during his time Charter Act, 1853 was passed. Canning was in India from 1856-1862 during which the Indian Councils Act, 1861 was passed##Topic:The British Administrative Structure, Reform , Impact and Organization of Government of India##Subject:General Studies##Answer:c
Consider the following statements: Themes of Ajnata Paintings are inspired by Jataka Stories. Nashik caves are associated with Hindu religion. Sultanganj Buddha is famous rock cut architecture of Gupta age. Select the correct answer using the code give below
Only 1
Only 2 and 3
Only 1 and 3                                                                            
Only 1
,
a
No_topic
Geography
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Consider the following statements: Themes of Ajnata Paintings are inspired by Jataka Stories. Nashik caves are associated with Hindu religion. Sultanganj Buddha is famous rock cut architecture of Gupta age. Select the correct answer using the code give below##Option_A:Only 1###Option_B:Only 2 and 3##Option_C:Only 1 and 3                                                                            ##Option_D:Only 1##Answer:a##Explaination:,##Topic:No_topic##Subject:Geography##Answer:a
test abc
nan
nan
nan
nan
nan
a
Introduction: Location, Area and Boundaries
Agriculture
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:test abc##Option_A:nan###Option_B:nan##Option_C:nan##Option_D:nan##Answer:a##Explaination:nan##Topic:Introduction: Location, Area and Boundaries##Subject:Agriculture##Answer:a
The lava cone of a volcano has steep sloping sides. Which of these can be said about the volcano? 1. the lava must have been highly fluid. 2. it must have high silica content. 3. the volcano must have been explosive. Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
1 and 2 only
1 and 3 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 2 only
.
c
The Lithosphere : Inside the Earth, Land Form , Volcanoes , Earthquakes , Erosion , Soil
Agriculture
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:The lava cone of a volcano has steep sloping sides. Which of these can be said about the volcano? 1. the lava must have been highly fluid. 2. it must have high silica content. 3. the volcano must have been explosive. Select the correct answer using the codes given below.##Option_A:1 and 2 only###Option_B:1 and 3 only##Option_C:2 and 3 only##Option_D:1 and 2 only##Answer:c##Explaination:.##Topic:The Lithosphere : Inside the Earth, Land Form , Volcanoes , Earthquakes , Erosion , Soil##Subject:Agriculture##Answer:c
Which of the following Committee recommended for according a constitutional position to the Panchayati Raj?
Balwant Rai Mehta Committee
L.M. Singhvi Committee
Rao Committee
Balwant Rai Mehta Committee
.
b
Panchayati Raj
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Which of the following Committee recommended for according a constitutional position to the Panchayati Raj?##Option_A:Balwant Rai Mehta Committee###Option_B:L.M. Singhvi Committee##Option_C:Rao Committee##Option_D:Balwant Rai Mehta Committee##Answer:b##Explaination:.##Topic:Panchayati Raj##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:b
 Conditions on the release on bail can be imposed
 In a bailable offence
 In all the non-bailable offence
 In non-bailable offence punishable with imprisonment may extend to seven years or more
 In a bailable offence
nan
d
Subordinate Courts
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question: Conditions on the release on bail can be imposed##Option_A: In a bailable offence###Option_B: In all the non-bailable offence##Option_C: In non-bailable offence punishable with imprisonment may extend to seven years or more##Option_D: In a bailable offence##Answer:d##Explaination:nan##Topic:Subordinate Courts##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:d
In which respect have the Centre- State relations been specifically termed as municipal relations?
Centre"s control of the State in planning process
Centre"s control of the State in administrative sector
Centre"s control of the State in the legislative sphere
Centre"s control of the State in planning process
.
d
No_topic
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:In which respect have the Centre- State relations been specifically termed as municipal relations?##Option_A:Centre"s control of the State in planning process###Option_B:Centre"s control of the State in administrative sector##Option_C:Centre"s control of the State in the legislative sphere##Option_D:Centre"s control of the State in planning process##Answer:d##Explaination:.##Topic:No_topic##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:d
Sarkaria Commission was appointed  by the Government of India to report on?
Centre state relations
Electoral reforms
Tribal development
Centre state relations
.
a
Administrative relation
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Sarkaria Commission was appointed  by the Government of India to report on?##Option_A:Centre state relations###Option_B:Electoral reforms##Option_C:Tribal development##Option_D:Centre state relations##Answer:a##Explaination:.##Topic:Administrative relation##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:a
With reference to Essential Commodities Act, consider the following statements: The Act empowers both Central and State governments to regulate production, distribution as well as prices of any essential commodity. The Drug Price Control Order and the Fertilizer Control Order have been issued under the provisions of this act. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
1 only
The Essential Commodities Act (ECA) was enacted by the Central Government in 1955 to control and regulate trade and prices of commodities declared essential under the Act. The Act empowers the Central and state governments concurrently to control production, supply and distribution of certain commodities in view of rising prices. The measures that can be taken under the provision of the Act include, among others, licensing, distribution and imposing stock limits. The governments also have the power to fix price limits, and selling the particular commodities above the limit will attract penalties. The Drug Price Control Order (DPCO), Fertilizer Control Order and such other orders have been issued under the powers of the ECA. Seven major commodities are covered under the act. Some of them are: Petroleum and its products, including petrol, diesel, kerosene, Naphtha, solvents etc. Food stuff, including edible oil and seeds, vanaspati, pulses, sugarcane and its products like, khandsari and sugar, rice paddy. Jute and textiles Drugs- prices of essential drugs are still controlled by the DPCO. Fertilisers- the Fertiliser Control Order prescribes restrictions on transfer and stock of fertilizers apart from prices.
c
Agriculture: Recent trends in Agriculture Sector, Agricultural Marketing and Reforms, Agricultural Research, Sustainable Agriculture
Anthropology
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:With reference to Essential Commodities Act, consider the following statements: The Act empowers both Central and State governments to regulate production, distribution as well as prices of any essential commodity. The Drug Price Control Order and the Fertilizer Control Order have been issued under the provisions of this act. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?##Option_A: 1 only###Option_B: 2 only##Option_C: Both 1 and 2##Option_D: 1 only##Answer:c##Explaination:The Essential Commodities Act (ECA) was enacted by the Central Government in 1955 to control and regulate trade and prices of commodities declared essential under the Act. The Act empowers the Central and state governments concurrently to control production, supply and distribution of certain commodities in view of rising prices. The measures that can be taken under the provision of the Act include, among others, licensing, distribution and imposing stock limits. The governments also have the power to fix price limits, and selling the particular commodities above the limit will attract penalties. The Drug Price Control Order (DPCO), Fertilizer Control Order and such other orders have been issued under the powers of the ECA. Seven major commodities are covered under the act. Some of them are: Petroleum and its products, including petrol, diesel, kerosene, Naphtha, solvents etc. Food stuff, including edible oil and seeds, vanaspati, pulses, sugarcane and its products like, khandsari and sugar, rice paddy. Jute and textiles Drugs- prices of essential drugs are still controlled by the DPCO. Fertilisers- the Fertiliser Control Order prescribes restrictions on transfer and stock of fertilizers apart from prices.##Topic:Agriculture: Recent trends in Agriculture Sector, Agricultural Marketing and Reforms, Agricultural Research, Sustainable Agriculture##Subject:Anthropology##Answer:c
Under which of the following conditions can Parliament make a law on a State List subject? When Lok Sabha passes a resolution in this regard  When two or more states pass a resolution in this regard. When an international treaty is being ratified. When the state is under President's Rule. Select the correct answer using the code below.
1, 2 and 3 only
2, 3 and 4 only
2 and 4 only
1, 2 and 3 only
Parliament’s Power to Legislate on State List:  Though under ordinary circumstances the Central Government does not possess power to legislate on subjects enumerated in the State List, but under certain special conditions the Union Parliament can make laws even on these subjects.  In the National Interest (Art.249) : If the Rajya Sabha declares by a resolution supported by not less than 2/3 of its members present and voting, that it is necessary or expedient in the national interest that the Parliament should make laws with respect to any matter enumerated in the State List (Art.249). After such a resolution is passed, Parliament can make laws for the whole or any part of the territory of India. Such a resolution remains in force for a period of 1 year and can be further extended by one year by means of a subsequent resolution. Under Proclamation of National Emergency (Art.250) : Parliament can legislate on the subjects mentioned in the State List when the Proclamation of National Emergency is in operation. However, the laws made by the Parliament under this provision shall cease to have effect on the expiration of a period of six months after the Proclamation has ceased to operate, except as respects things done or omitted to be done before the expiry of the said period. By Agreement between States (Art. 252) : The Parliament can also legislate on a State subject if the legislatures of two or more states resolve that it is lawful of Parliament to make laws with respect to any matter enumerated in the State List relating to those State. Thereafter, any act passed by the Parliament shall apply to such states and to any other state which passes such a resolution. The Parliament also reserves the right to amend or repeal any such act. To Implement Treaties (Art. 253) : The Parliament can make law for the whole or any part of the territory of India for implementing any treaty, international agreement or convention with any other country or countries or any decision made at any international conference, association or other body. Any law passed by the Parliament for this purpose cannot be invalidated on the ground that it relates to the subject mentioned in the State list. Under Proclamation of President’s Rule (Art.356) : The President can also authorize the Parliament to exercise the powers of the State legislature during the Proclamation of President’s Rule due to breakdown of constitutional machinery in a state. But all such laws passed by the Parliament cease to operate six months after the Proclamation of President’s Rule comes to an end.
b
Unitary & Federal
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Under which of the following conditions can Parliament make a law on a State List subject? When Lok Sabha passes a resolution in this regard  When two or more states pass a resolution in this regard. When an international treaty is being ratified. When the state is under President's Rule. Select the correct answer using the code below.##Option_A: 1, 2 and 3 only###Option_B: 2, 3 and 4 only##Option_C: 2 and 4 only##Option_D: 1, 2 and 3 only##Answer:b##Explaination:Parliament’s Power to Legislate on State List:  Though under ordinary circumstances the Central Government does not possess power to legislate on subjects enumerated in the State List, but under certain special conditions the Union Parliament can make laws even on these subjects.  In the National Interest (Art.249) : If the Rajya Sabha declares by a resolution supported by not less than 2/3 of its members present and voting, that it is necessary or expedient in the national interest that the Parliament should make laws with respect to any matter enumerated in the State List (Art.249). After such a resolution is passed, Parliament can make laws for the whole or any part of the territory of India. Such a resolution remains in force for a period of 1 year and can be further extended by one year by means of a subsequent resolution. Under Proclamation of National Emergency (Art.250) : Parliament can legislate on the subjects mentioned in the State List when the Proclamation of National Emergency is in operation. However, the laws made by the Parliament under this provision shall cease to have effect on the expiration of a period of six months after the Proclamation has ceased to operate, except as respects things done or omitted to be done before the expiry of the said period. By Agreement between States (Art. 252) : The Parliament can also legislate on a State subject if the legislatures of two or more states resolve that it is lawful of Parliament to make laws with respect to any matter enumerated in the State List relating to those State. Thereafter, any act passed by the Parliament shall apply to such states and to any other state which passes such a resolution. The Parliament also reserves the right to amend or repeal any such act. To Implement Treaties (Art. 253) : The Parliament can make law for the whole or any part of the territory of India for implementing any treaty, international agreement or convention with any other country or countries or any decision made at any international conference, association or other body. Any law passed by the Parliament for this purpose cannot be invalidated on the ground that it relates to the subject mentioned in the State list. Under Proclamation of President’s Rule (Art.356) : The President can also authorize the Parliament to exercise the powers of the State legislature during the Proclamation of President’s Rule due to breakdown of constitutional machinery in a state. But all such laws passed by the Parliament cease to operate six months after the Proclamation of President’s Rule comes to an end.##Topic:Unitary & Federal##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:b
Which among the following is the world's largest solar park ?
Pavagada Solar Park (Shakti Sthala), Karnataka
Kurnool Ultra Mega Solar Park, Andhra Pradesh
Charanka Solar Park, Gujarat
Pavagada Solar Park (Shakti Sthala), Karnataka
nan
a
No_topic
Economics
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Which among the following is the world's largest solar park ?##Option_A:Pavagada Solar Park (Shakti Sthala), Karnataka###Option_B:Kurnool Ultra Mega Solar Park, Andhra Pradesh##Option_C:Charanka Solar Park, Gujarat##Option_D:Pavagada Solar Park (Shakti Sthala), Karnataka##Answer:a##Explaination:nan##Topic:No_topic##Subject:Economics##Answer:a
Which of the following statement best describes the difference between Near money and Dear money?
Near money is readily and easily available for borrowing owing to low interest rates; Dear money is money that turns expensive to borrow owing to high interest rates.
Near money is when money turns expensive for borrowing owing to high interest rates; Dear money is highly liquid assets that can be easily converted into cash.
Near money is highly liquid assets that can be easily converted into cash; Dear money is when money turns expensive to borrow owing to high interest rates.
Near money is readily and easily available for borrowing owing to low interest rates; Dear money is money that turns expensive to borrow owing to high interest rates.
Near money is an economics term describing non-cash assets that are highly liquid, such as bank deposits, certificates of deposit (CDs) and Treasury Bills. Central Banks and economists may use it determine the current money supply. It is also known as quasi-money. Examples of liquid assets that are near money include bonds, money markets, savings accounts and widely traded foreign currencies. Money is said to be dearer when it turns expensive to borrow owing to high interest rates. It may also be known as 'tight money'. Hence option (c) is the correct answer.
c
Money: Definition, Functions and significance, Evolution of Money, Money supply in India and factors affecting it
Anthropology
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Which of the following statement best describes the difference between Near money and Dear money?##Option_A:Near money is readily and easily available for borrowing owing to low interest rates; Dear money is money that turns expensive to borrow owing to high interest rates.###Option_B:Near money is when money turns expensive for borrowing owing to high interest rates; Dear money is highly liquid assets that can be easily converted into cash.##Option_C:Near money is highly liquid assets that can be easily converted into cash; Dear money is when money turns expensive to borrow owing to high interest rates.##Option_D:Near money is readily and easily available for borrowing owing to low interest rates; Dear money is money that turns expensive to borrow owing to high interest rates.##Answer:c##Explaination:Near money is an economics term describing non-cash assets that are highly liquid, such as bank deposits, certificates of deposit (CDs) and Treasury Bills. Central Banks and economists may use it determine the current money supply. It is also known as quasi-money. Examples of liquid assets that are near money include bonds, money markets, savings accounts and widely traded foreign currencies. Money is said to be dearer when it turns expensive to borrow owing to high interest rates. It may also be known as 'tight money'. Hence option (c) is the correct answer.##Topic:Money: Definition, Functions and significance, Evolution of Money, Money supply in India and factors affecting it##Subject:Anthropology##Answer:c
Consider the following statements with respect to the changes made for measuring the GDP of India: 1. Now on, the Central Statistical Office will measure gross domestic product (GDP) by the gross value added (GVA) method  2. Now, annual accounts of companies filed with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs — MCA21 — has been used. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2 
1 only
nan
c
No_topic
Anthropology
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Consider the following statements with respect to the changes made for measuring the GDP of India: 1. Now on, the Central Statistical Office will measure gross domestic product (GDP) by the gross value added (GVA) method  2. Now, annual accounts of companies filed with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs — MCA21 — has been used. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?##Option_A:1 only###Option_B:2 only##Option_C:Both 1 and 2 ##Option_D:1 only##Answer:c##Explaination:nan##Topic:No_topic##Subject:Anthropology##Answer:c
Consider the following statements about Mysore under Haider Ali: 1. Hyder Ali worked with the french to improve his military 2. Hyder Ali gave full autonomy to local chiefs, Deshmukhs, and Poligars. Which of the statements given above is/are not correct ?
1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
1 only
nan
b
No_topic
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Consider the following statements about Mysore under Haider Ali: 1. Hyder Ali worked with the french to improve his military 2. Hyder Ali gave full autonomy to local chiefs, Deshmukhs, and Poligars. Which of the statements given above is/are not correct ?##Option_A:1 only###Option_B:2 only##Option_C:Both 1 and 2##Option_D:1 only##Answer:b##Explaination:nan##Topic:No_topic##Subject:General Studies##Answer:b
Consider the following statements with respect to the salient features of Mysore: 1. The centralized system of revenue collection existed in Mysore whereby land was surveyed and classified. 2. The land revenue system used has been termed military fiscalism and focussed on irrigation. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
1 only
nan
c
No_topic
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Consider the following statements with respect to the salient features of Mysore: 1. The centralized system of revenue collection existed in Mysore whereby land was surveyed and classified. 2. The land revenue system used has been termed military fiscalism and focussed on irrigation. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?##Option_A:1 only###Option_B:2 only##Option_C:Both 1 and 2##Option_D:1 only##Answer:c##Explaination:nan##Topic:No_topic##Subject:General Studies##Answer:c
Who among the following shifted his capital from Murshidabad to Munger?
Alivardi khan
Siraj-Ud-Daula
Mir Zafar
Alivardi khan
nan
d
No_topic
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Who among the following shifted his capital from Murshidabad to Munger?##Option_A:Alivardi khan###Option_B:Siraj-Ud-Daula##Option_C:Mir Zafar##Option_D:Alivardi khan##Answer:d##Explaination:nan##Topic:No_topic##Subject:General Studies##Answer:d
The term Quantum Computer, often seen in the news is:
a computer that works by mimicking the human brain
a computer based on binary system
a supercomputer capable of one billion calculations per second
a computer that works by mimicking the human brain
A quantum computer is a computer design which uses the principles of quantum physics to increase the computational power beyond what is attainable by a traditional computer. Quantum computers have been built on the small scale and work continues to upgrade them to more practical models. Computers function by storing data in a binary number format, which result in a series of 1s & 0s retained in electronic components such as transistors. Each component of computer memory is called a bit and can be manipulated through the steps of Boolean logic so that the bits change, based upon the algorithms applied by the computer program, between the 1 and 0 modes. A quantum computer, on the other hand, would store information as either a 1, 0, or a quantum superposition of the two states. Such a "quantum bit," called a qubit, allows for far greater flexibility than the binary system. Exascale computing is used for computers capable of one billion calculations per second. Memocomputer is used for a computer that works by mimicking the human brain.
d
Supercomputers , Characteristics of Supercomputers, National Supercomputing Mission
Economics
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:The term Quantum Computer, often seen in the news is:##Option_A:a computer that works by mimicking the human brain###Option_B:a computer based on binary system##Option_C:a supercomputer capable of one billion calculations per second##Option_D:a computer that works by mimicking the human brain##Answer:d##Explaination:A quantum computer is a computer design which uses the principles of quantum physics to increase the computational power beyond what is attainable by a traditional computer. Quantum computers have been built on the small scale and work continues to upgrade them to more practical models. Computers function by storing data in a binary number format, which result in a series of 1s & 0s retained in electronic components such as transistors. Each component of computer memory is called a bit and can be manipulated through the steps of Boolean logic so that the bits change, based upon the algorithms applied by the computer program, between the 1 and 0 modes. A quantum computer, on the other hand, would store information as either a 1, 0, or a quantum superposition of the two states. Such a "quantum bit," called a qubit, allows for far greater flexibility than the binary system. Exascale computing is used for computers capable of one billion calculations per second. Memocomputer is used for a computer that works by mimicking the human brain.##Topic:Supercomputers , Characteristics of Supercomputers, National Supercomputing Mission##Subject:Economics##Answer:d
Consider the following statements, with reference to digital dividend in Rural and Urban areas of India:  1. Teledensity in urban areas accounts more than twice than rural areas.  2. Number of telephone subscriptions is higher in rural areas compared to urban areas.  Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
 1 only 
 2 only
 Both 1 and 2
 1 only 
Government of India (GoI) has taken various initiatives including BharatNet for achieving the goal of Digital India programme. Under the project, network infrastructure is being established for Broadband Highways, accessible on a non-discriminatory basis to provide affordable broadband services to citizens and institutions in rural areas, in partnership with States and the private sector. As a result of that Currently, the wireless telephony constitutes 98.3 per cent of all subscriptions whereas the share of landline telephones now stands at only 1.7 per cent. The o verall teledensity in India stands at 86.6 per cent at the end of November-2020, whereas teledensity in rural and urban areas are 59.1 per cent and 139.0 per cent respectively. Hence statement 1 is correct. Currently. there are nearly 117.5 crore are Number of Telephone (Wireline + Wireless) subscriptions , out which 64.8 crore are from Urban areas and 52.6 crores are from Rural area. Hence statement 2 is not correct. 
a
Industry
Anthropology
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Consider the following statements, with reference to digital dividend in Rural and Urban areas of India:  1. Teledensity in urban areas accounts more than twice than rural areas.  2. Number of telephone subscriptions is higher in rural areas compared to urban areas.  Which of the statements given above is/are correct?##Option_A: 1 only ###Option_B: 2 only##Option_C: Both 1 and 2##Option_D: 1 only ##Answer:a##Explaination:Government of India (GoI) has taken various initiatives including BharatNet for achieving the goal of Digital India programme. Under the project, network infrastructure is being established for Broadband Highways, accessible on a non-discriminatory basis to provide affordable broadband services to citizens and institutions in rural areas, in partnership with States and the private sector. As a result of that Currently, the wireless telephony constitutes 98.3 per cent of all subscriptions whereas the share of landline telephones now stands at only 1.7 per cent. The o verall teledensity in India stands at 86.6 per cent at the end of November-2020, whereas teledensity in rural and urban areas are 59.1 per cent and 139.0 per cent respectively. Hence statement 1 is correct. Currently. there are nearly 117.5 crore are Number of Telephone (Wireline + Wireless) subscriptions , out which 64.8 crore are from Urban areas and 52.6 crores are from Rural area. Hence statement 2 is not correct. ##Topic:Industry ##Subject:Anthropology##Answer:a
In the context of Parliamentary motions, which of the following statements is not correct regarding Censure Motion?
It can be introduced in the Lok Sabha only.
It can be moved against a minister or the entire council of ministers.
If the motion is passed, the government need not resign.
It can be introduced in the Lok Sabha only.
A censure means an expression of strong disapproval or harsh criticism. It can be a stern rebuke by a legislature, generally opposition against the policies of Government or an individual minister. However, it can also be passed to criticise, condemn some act. A censure motion can be moved in lower house of the parliament or in a state assembly in India. Usually we come across this word in context with the parliament of India, where it is moved by opposition against a specific policy of government or against a minister or against the whole council of ministers. If the censure motion is passed, the government does not need to resign, unlike in case of No-confidence motion. Speaker's permission is not required to move a Censure Motion, unlike the No-Confidence motion.
d
Power and Functions of the parliament
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:In the context of Parliamentary motions, which of the following statements is not correct regarding Censure Motion?##Option_A:It can be introduced in the Lok Sabha only.###Option_B:It can be moved against a minister or the entire council of ministers.##Option_C:If the motion is passed, the government need not resign.##Option_D:It can be introduced in the Lok Sabha only.##Answer:d##Explaination:A censure means an expression of strong disapproval or harsh criticism. It can be a stern rebuke by a legislature, generally opposition against the policies of Government or an individual minister. However, it can also be passed to criticise, condemn some act. A censure motion can be moved in lower house of the parliament or in a state assembly in India. Usually we come across this word in context with the parliament of India, where it is moved by opposition against a specific policy of government or against a minister or against the whole council of ministers. If the censure motion is passed, the government does not need to resign, unlike in case of No-confidence motion. Speaker's permission is not required to move a Censure Motion, unlike the No-Confidence motion.##Topic:Power and Functions of the parliament##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:d
Which of the following characteristics of Western Ghats in Karnataka are responsible for greater precipitation, during monsoons, than in Maharashtra or Kerala? Broader mountain topography Higher average height Continuous mountain range Steep sloping mountains Select the correct answer using the code given below.
1 and 2 only
1 and 3 only
3 and 4 only
1 and 2 only
There are several reasons for this. First, the mountain topography in Karnataka is broader than the narrow topography of the Ghats in Maharashtra. Due to the greater width of the mountains, the rain bearing winds have to necessarily travel a longer distance and have more time for the drops to coalesce and precipitate as rainfall, resulting in higher rainfall. In contrast, the narrow width of the Ghats in Maharashtra allows the rain-bearing wind to cross over to the leeward side rapidly before precipitation can occur. As for Kerala, the Ghats there are in the form of isolated mountains, where the rain-bearing winds can easily cross over to the leeward side through the gaps in between without precipitation occurring. Second, the slope of the mountain has a direct bearing on the possibility of precipitation. This is borne out by the Ghats of Karnataka where the mountains are gently sloping, compared to the steep slopes of the Ghats in Maharashtra and Kerala. The air parcel will retain its energy and speed for a longer time when the slope is gradual. This will provide sufficient vertical motion to cloud droplets to grow by collision–coalescence process and hence form precipitation. Third, the gentle slope provides a greater area for sunlight absorption and heating leading to greater convection when compared with an abrupt slope i.e. less Ghat area such as that of the Maharashtra and Kerala Ghats. Fourth, the continuous mountain range presents a greater barrier to rain-bearing winds than a range comprising isolated mountains with gaps in between where the winds can easily pass to the leeward side. Unlike in the case of Kerala, the Ghats in Maharashtra and Karnataka are continuous.
b
Climate
Agriculture
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Which of the following characteristics of Western Ghats in Karnataka are responsible for greater precipitation, during monsoons, than in Maharashtra or Kerala? Broader mountain topography Higher average height Continuous mountain range Steep sloping mountains Select the correct answer using the code given below.##Option_A: 1 and 2 only###Option_B: 1 and 3 only##Option_C: 3 and 4 only##Option_D: 1 and 2 only##Answer:b##Explaination:There are several reasons for this. First, the mountain topography in Karnataka is broader than the narrow topography of the Ghats in Maharashtra. Due to the greater width of the mountains, the rain bearing winds have to necessarily travel a longer distance and have more time for the drops to coalesce and precipitate as rainfall, resulting in higher rainfall. In contrast, the narrow width of the Ghats in Maharashtra allows the rain-bearing wind to cross over to the leeward side rapidly before precipitation can occur. As for Kerala, the Ghats there are in the form of isolated mountains, where the rain-bearing winds can easily cross over to the leeward side through the gaps in between without precipitation occurring. Second, the slope of the mountain has a direct bearing on the possibility of precipitation. This is borne out by the Ghats of Karnataka where the mountains are gently sloping, compared to the steep slopes of the Ghats in Maharashtra and Kerala. The air parcel will retain its energy and speed for a longer time when the slope is gradual. This will provide sufficient vertical motion to cloud droplets to grow by collision–coalescence process and hence form precipitation. Third, the gentle slope provides a greater area for sunlight absorption and heating leading to greater convection when compared with an abrupt slope i.e. less Ghat area such as that of the Maharashtra and Kerala Ghats. Fourth, the continuous mountain range presents a greater barrier to rain-bearing winds than a range comprising isolated mountains with gaps in between where the winds can easily pass to the leeward side. Unlike in the case of Kerala, the Ghats in Maharashtra and Karnataka are continuous.##Topic:Climate##Subject:Agriculture##Answer:b
Consider the following statements: The difference between a nuclear reactor and a nuclear bomb lies in the growth rate of electrons that are produced. The underlying principle behind energy production in a hydrogen bomb and in the sun is the same. Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?
1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
1 only
The difference between a nuclear reactor and a nuclear bomb lies in the growth rate of neutrons that are produced.
a
No_topic
Economics
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Consider the following statements: The difference between a nuclear reactor and a nuclear bomb lies in the growth rate of electrons that are produced. The underlying principle behind energy production in a hydrogen bomb and in the sun is the same. Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?##Option_A:1 only###Option_B:2 only##Option_C:Both 1 and 2##Option_D:1 only##Answer:a##Explaination:The difference between a nuclear reactor and a nuclear bomb lies in the growth rate of neutrons that are produced.##Topic:No_topic##Subject:Economics##Answer:a
The first modern cotton mill was established in Mumbai because:
Mumbai is a port
It is located near cotton growing area
Mumbai was the financial centre
Mumbai is a port
,
d
Industriestypes and their locational factors
Agriculture
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:The first modern cotton mill was established in Mumbai because:##Option_A:Mumbai is a port###Option_B:It is located near cotton growing area##Option_C:Mumbai was the financial centre##Option_D:Mumbai is a port##Answer:d##Explaination:,##Topic:Industriestypes and their locational factors##Subject:Agriculture##Answer:d
Consider the following statements: 1. The Kolkata-Hugli Industrial region is supplemented by the National Waterway No. 1 2. Traditionally it has been the largest jute producing region of India. Select the correct answer using the codes given below: 
Only 1
Only 2
Both 1 and 2
Only 1
,
c
Industriestypes and their locational factors
Agriculture
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Consider the following statements: 1. The Kolkata-Hugli Industrial region is supplemented by the National Waterway No. 1 2. Traditionally it has been the largest jute producing region of India. Select the correct answer using the codes given below: ##Option_A:Only 1###Option_B:Only 2##Option_C:Both 1 and 2##Option_D:Only 1##Answer:c##Explaination:,##Topic:Industriestypes and their locational factors##Subject:Agriculture##Answer:c
Consider the following: Yoga Naturopathy Siddha Unani Sowa Rigpa Which of the above traditional systems of medicine are included under the AYUSH mission?
1, 3 and 4 only
1, 2, 3 and 4 only
2 and 5 only
1, 3 and 4 only
Government of India has approved and notified the Centrally Sponsored Scheme of National AYUSH Mission (NAM), which includes the component of AYUSH Services, where there is provision for co-location of AYUSH facilities at Primary Health Centres (PHCs), Community Health Centres (CHCs) & District Hospitals (DHs) and setting up of integrated AYUSH Hospitals in the States/UTs. AYUSH services include Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha, Yoga, Naturopathy,Homoeopathy and Sowa Rigpa.
d
no_topic_assigned
Chemistry
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Consider the following: Yoga Naturopathy Siddha Unani Sowa Rigpa Which of the above traditional systems of medicine are included under the AYUSH mission?##Option_A: 1, 3 and 4 only###Option_B: 1, 2, 3 and 4 only##Option_C: 2 and 5 only##Option_D: 1, 3 and 4 only##Answer:d##Explaination:Government of India has approved and notified the Centrally Sponsored Scheme of National AYUSH Mission (NAM), which includes the component of AYUSH Services, where there is provision for co-location of AYUSH facilities at Primary Health Centres (PHCs), Community Health Centres (CHCs) & District Hospitals (DHs) and setting up of integrated AYUSH Hospitals in the States/UTs. AYUSH services include Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha, Yoga, Naturopathy,Homoeopathy and Sowa Rigpa.##Topic:no_topic_assigned##Subject:Chemistry##Answer:d
Which of the following were the immediate effects of British victory in battle of Plassey? East India company annexed Bengal and it"s rich revenues helped in it"s further expansion in India. Drain of wealth started  with huge bribes and gifts received by British officers Company used it"s political power to coerce textile weavers to work for it only Company started to govern Bengal using it"s own officials. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
1 and 2 only
2 and 3 only
3 and 4 only
1 and 2 only
Statement 1 - company had  gained de facto power after battle of Plassey.Revenue recieved from Bengal helped company to finance its war in expansion of its rule in India Statement 2 - After battle of plassey clive and other british offficers recieved huge bribes which they took to England and market start of Drain of wealth Statement 3 - It used this power to coerce the textile weavers to work for them Statement 4 - Company didn't annexed Bengal formally till 1765 and even after that there was "dual government" "in place".
b
British Expansion policy: Doctrine of lapse, Subordinate alliance etc
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Which of the following were the immediate effects of British victory in battle of Plassey? East India company annexed Bengal and it"s rich revenues helped in it"s further expansion in India. Drain of wealth started  with huge bribes and gifts received by British officers Company used it"s political power to coerce textile weavers to work for it only Company started to govern Bengal using it"s own officials. Select the correct answer using the code given below.##Option_A: 1 and 2 only###Option_B: 2 and 3 only##Option_C: 3 and 4 only##Option_D: 1 and 2 only##Answer:b##Explaination:Statement 1 - company had  gained de facto power after battle of Plassey.Revenue recieved from Bengal helped company to finance its war in expansion of its rule in India Statement 2 - After battle of plassey clive and other british offficers recieved huge bribes which they took to England and market start of Drain of wealth Statement 3 - It used this power to coerce the textile weavers to work for them Statement 4 - Company didn't annexed Bengal formally till 1765 and even after that there was "dual government" "in place".##Topic:British Expansion policy: Doctrine of lapse, Subordinate alliance etc##Subject:General Studies##Answer:b
Free trade with Britain led to de-industrialisation of India due to which of the following reasons? Free trade was only one sided as Indian goods were still charged heavy levies. Indian hand made goods were at disadvantage competing to machine based British goods. Indian goods were never popular in western market and Indian weavers had thrived only on Indian market. Select the correct answer using the code given below:
1 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 2 only
1 only
Statement 1 is correct because while import to India was free , Indian goods were charged at very high duty( like 66.5% on muslin) in britain. Statement 2 is also true as Industrial Revolution in England made cost of Foreign goods cheaper. Statement 3 is not true as inspite of higher prices Indian goods (specially muslin,silk etc) were very popular in England."
c
Economic policies and their impact, Education Policies
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Free trade with Britain led to de-industrialisation of India due to which of the following reasons? Free trade was only one sided as Indian goods were still charged heavy levies. Indian hand made goods were at disadvantage competing to machine based British goods. Indian goods were never popular in western market and Indian weavers had thrived only on Indian market. Select the correct answer using the code given below:##Option_A: 1 only###Option_B: 2 and 3 only##Option_C: 1 and 2 only##Option_D: 1 only##Answer:c##Explaination:Statement 1 is correct because while import to India was free , Indian goods were charged at very high duty( like 66.5% on muslin) in britain. Statement 2 is also true as Industrial Revolution in England made cost of Foreign goods cheaper. Statement 3 is not true as inspite of higher prices Indian goods (specially muslin,silk etc) were very popular in England."##Topic:Economic policies and their impact, Education Policies##Subject:General Studies##Answer:c
With reference to Podzolization, which of the following statements is/are correct? It refers to the downward migration of nutrients from the surface and their accumulation in the deep profiles of soil. It is largely a Southern Hemisphere phenomenon. It occurs in regions having a positive moisture balance. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
1 and 2 only
1 and 3 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 2 only
Podzolization is the process of soil formation especially in humid regions involving principally leaching of the upper layers with accumulation of material in lower layers. It occurs regions having a positive moisture balance i.e. rate of precipitation is greater than rate of evaportion. It occurs primarily in areas where the vegetation has limited nutrient requirements and where the plant litter is acidic. These conditions are most prominent in mid and high latitude locales having a coniferous forest cover. Thus, podzolization is largely a Northern Hemisphere phenomena because there is not much land in the higher midlatitudes south of the equator. The typical location for podzolization is under a boreal forest in subarctic climates, which is found only in the Northern Hemisphere.
b
Soils Classification, distribution, erosion & Conservation
Agriculture
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:With reference to Podzolization, which of the following statements is/are correct? It refers to the downward migration of nutrients from the surface and their accumulation in the deep profiles of soil. It is largely a Southern Hemisphere phenomenon. It occurs in regions having a positive moisture balance. Select the correct answer using the code given below.##Option_A: 1 and 2 only###Option_B: 1 and 3 only##Option_C: 2 and 3 only##Option_D: 1 and 2 only##Answer:b##Explaination:Podzolization is the process of soil formation especially in humid regions involving principally leaching of the upper layers with accumulation of material in lower layers. It occurs regions having a positive moisture balance i.e. rate of precipitation is greater than rate of evaportion. It occurs primarily in areas where the vegetation has limited nutrient requirements and where the plant litter is acidic. These conditions are most prominent in mid and high latitude locales having a coniferous forest cover. Thus, podzolization is largely a Northern Hemisphere phenomena because there is not much land in the higher midlatitudes south of the equator. The typical location for podzolization is under a boreal forest in subarctic climates, which is found only in the Northern Hemisphere.##Topic:Soils Classification, distribution, erosion & Conservation##Subject:Agriculture##Answer:b
What was the common element in "The Servant of India", "Dnyan Prakash" and "Hitawad", newspapers published during freedom struggle?
They were newspapers propagating Extremists ideologies brought out by Yugantar group.
They were newspapers inspired by the idea of communism brought out by M N Roy.
They were newspapers carrying moderate views brought out by Servants of India Society.
They were newspapers propagating Extremists ideologies brought out by Yugantar group.
The Servants of India Society was founded by Gopal Krishna Gokhale, the liberal leader of Indian National Congress, in 1905. The aim of the society was to train national missionaries for the service of India; to promote, by all constitutional means, the true interests of the Indian people; and to prepare a cadre of selfless workers who were to devote their lives to the cause of the country in a religious spirit. The Servants of India Society owned two newspaper presses, the Dnyan Prakash at Poona and the Hindustani at Lucknow. The weekly Hitavada of Nagpur was also owned by the Society.
c
Role of Press and Publications
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:What was the common element in "The Servant of India", "Dnyan Prakash" and "Hitawad", newspapers published during freedom struggle?##Option_A: They were newspapers propagating Extremists ideologies brought out by Yugantar group.###Option_B: They were newspapers inspired by the idea of communism brought out by M N Roy.##Option_C: They were newspapers carrying moderate views brought out by Servants of India Society.##Option_D: They were newspapers propagating Extremists ideologies brought out by Yugantar group.##Answer:c##Explaination:The Servants of India Society was founded by Gopal Krishna Gokhale, the liberal leader of Indian National Congress, in 1905. The aim of the society was to train national missionaries for the service of India; to promote, by all constitutional means, the true interests of the Indian people; and to prepare a cadre of selfless workers who were to devote their lives to the cause of the country in a religious spirit. The Servants of India Society owned two newspaper presses, the Dnyan Prakash at Poona and the Hindustani at Lucknow. The weekly Hitavada of Nagpur was also owned by the Society.##Topic:Role of Press and Publications##Subject:General Studies##Answer:c
With reference to Motion of Thanks, consider the following statements: It is an address by the President of India at the first session of every fiscal year. The discussion on the Motion of Thanks is concluded by the reply of the Prime Minister only. It is voted in Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha separately. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1 only
2 only
1 and 3 only
1 only
The discussion on Motion of Thanks lasts for 3 or 4 days as may be allotted by the House itself or on the recommendations of Business Advisory Committee. Notices of amendments to Motion of Thanks on the President’s Address can be tabled after the President has delivered his Address. Amendments may refer to matters contained in the Address as well as to matters, in the opinion of the member, the Address has failed to mention. Amendments can be moved to the Motion of Thanks in such form as may be considered appropriate by the Speaker. Motion of thanks is moved and voted in both houses parliament after the inaugural speech of the president at the beginning of first session of new Lok Sabha or first session of New Year. The speech of president is generally drafted by ruling party and its contents outline the vision of the central government. The discussion on motion of thanks generally allows the opposition to critically discuss the government’s vision, scope and policies. This motion must be passed in both of the houses. A failure to get motion of thanks passed (which may happen rarely) amounts to defeat of government and leads to collapse of government.
c
President
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:With reference to Motion of Thanks, consider the following statements: It is an address by the President of India at the first session of every fiscal year. The discussion on the Motion of Thanks is concluded by the reply of the Prime Minister only. It is voted in Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha separately. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?##Option_A: 1 only###Option_B: 2 only##Option_C: 1 and 3 only##Option_D: 1 only##Answer:c##Explaination:The discussion on Motion of Thanks lasts for 3 or 4 days as may be allotted by the House itself or on the recommendations of Business Advisory Committee. Notices of amendments to Motion of Thanks on the President’s Address can be tabled after the President has delivered his Address. Amendments may refer to matters contained in the Address as well as to matters, in the opinion of the member, the Address has failed to mention. Amendments can be moved to the Motion of Thanks in such form as may be considered appropriate by the Speaker. Motion of thanks is moved and voted in both houses parliament after the inaugural speech of the president at the beginning of first session of new Lok Sabha or first session of New Year. The speech of president is generally drafted by ruling party and its contents outline the vision of the central government. The discussion on motion of thanks generally allows the opposition to critically discuss the government’s vision, scope and policies. This motion must be passed in both of the houses. A failure to get motion of thanks passed (which may happen rarely) amounts to defeat of government and leads to collapse of government.##Topic:President##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:c
Which of the following statements regarding Capital Goods is/are correct? These are final goods and not intermediate goods. They themselves do not get transformed in the production process. Capital goods constitute gross investment of an economy. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
1 and 2 only
1 and 3 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 2 only
Final goods are of two types - Consumption Goods (consumer goods) and Capital Goods. Capital Goods are of durable character which are used in the production process. These are tools, implements and machines. While they make production of other commodities feasible, they themselves do not get transformed in the production process. These goods form a part of capital, one of the crucial factors of production in which a productive enterprise has invested, and they continue to enable the production process to go on for continuous cycles of production. Therefore, part of final output that comprises of capital goods constitutes gross investment of an economy. Further, a part of the capital goods produced this year goes for replacement of existing captial goods and in not an addition to the stock of capital goods already existing and its value needs to be subtracted from gross investment for arriving at the measure of net investment. This deletion is called depreciation.
d
Basic Terms and Concepts, Equity and debt Instruments, Primary market and Secondary markets etc
Anthropology
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Which of the following statements regarding Capital Goods is/are correct? These are final goods and not intermediate goods. They themselves do not get transformed in the production process. Capital goods constitute gross investment of an economy. Select the correct answer using the code given below.##Option_A: 1 and 2 only###Option_B: 1 and 3 only##Option_C: 2 and 3 only##Option_D: 1 and 2 only##Answer:d##Explaination:Final goods are of two types - Consumption Goods (consumer goods) and Capital Goods. Capital Goods are of durable character which are used in the production process. These are tools, implements and machines. While they make production of other commodities feasible, they themselves do not get transformed in the production process. These goods form a part of capital, one of the crucial factors of production in which a productive enterprise has invested, and they continue to enable the production process to go on for continuous cycles of production. Therefore, part of final output that comprises of capital goods constitutes gross investment of an economy. Further, a part of the capital goods produced this year goes for replacement of existing captial goods and in not an addition to the stock of capital goods already existing and its value needs to be subtracted from gross investment for arriving at the measure of net investment. This deletion is called depreciation.##Topic:Basic Terms and Concepts, Equity and debt Instruments, Primary market and Secondary markets etc##Subject:Anthropology##Answer:d
The recent government initiatives, SRESTHA and SUTRA, are related to which of the following sectors?
Railways
Ports
Roadways
Railways
SRESTHA and SUTRA were announced recently during Railway Budget. SRESTHA refers to Special Railway Establishment for Strategic Technology & Holistic Advancement. This is a proposed special unit of Indian Railways comprised mostly of scientists and railway experts. SRESTHA would be responsible for long-term research for improving the overall functioning of Indian Railways. Special Unit for Transportation Research and Analytics (SUTRA) for carrying out detailed analytics leading to optimised investment decisions and operations. SUTRA will be comprised of professional analysts and best-in-class decision support systems. Its core function will be data-mining and data backed decision making.
a
no_topic_assigned
Chemistry
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:The recent government initiatives, SRESTHA and SUTRA, are related to which of the following sectors?##Option_A: Railways###Option_B: Ports##Option_C: Roadways##Option_D: Railways##Answer:a##Explaination:SRESTHA and SUTRA were announced recently during Railway Budget. SRESTHA refers to Special Railway Establishment for Strategic Technology & Holistic Advancement. This is a proposed special unit of Indian Railways comprised mostly of scientists and railway experts. SRESTHA would be responsible for long-term research for improving the overall functioning of Indian Railways. Special Unit for Transportation Research and Analytics (SUTRA) for carrying out detailed analytics leading to optimised investment decisions and operations. SUTRA will be comprised of professional analysts and best-in-class decision support systems. Its core function will be data-mining and data backed decision making.##Topic:no_topic_assigned##Subject:Chemistry##Answer:a
Consider the following pairs: Project   River 1. Tehri Dam : Alaknanda 2. Nagarjunasagar Project : Godavari 3. Hirakud Project : Mahanadi 4. Sardar Sarovar Project : Narmada Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?
1, 2 and 3 only
1, 3 and 4 only
2 and 4 only
1, 2 and 3 only
Tehri Dam - It has been constructed across the Bhagirathi below the confluence of its two main head tributaries, Bhaghirathi and Bhilangna rivers in Tehri district of Uttarakhand. Nagarjunsagar Project- It comprises of a long concrete dam on the Krishna river in Nalgonda district to the south east of Hyderabad. Hirakud Project: The project involves construction of three dams across Mahanadi at Hirakud, Tikarpara and Naraj districts in Odisha. Sardar Sarovar Project: The project envisages the construction of a high dam across Narmada river Navagaon, Gujarat.
d
Himalayan and Peninsular Drainage System
Agriculture
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Consider the following pairs: Project   River 1. Tehri Dam : Alaknanda 2. Nagarjunasagar Project : Godavari 3. Hirakud Project : Mahanadi 4. Sardar Sarovar Project : Narmada Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?##Option_A: 1, 2 and 3 only###Option_B: 1, 3 and 4 only##Option_C: 2 and 4 only##Option_D: 1, 2 and 3 only##Answer:d##Explaination:Tehri Dam - It has been constructed across the Bhagirathi below the confluence of its two main head tributaries, Bhaghirathi and Bhilangna rivers in Tehri district of Uttarakhand. Nagarjunsagar Project- It comprises of a long concrete dam on the Krishna river in Nalgonda district to the south east of Hyderabad. Hirakud Project: The project involves construction of three dams across Mahanadi at Hirakud, Tikarpara and Naraj districts in Odisha. Sardar Sarovar Project: The project envisages the construction of a high dam across Narmada river Navagaon, Gujarat.##Topic:Himalayan and Peninsular Drainage System##Subject:Agriculture##Answer:d
With reference to sects of Buddhism, consider the following statements: The idea of transference of merit is integral to the teachings of Hinayana. Achievement of status of "Arhant" was integral to Mahayana. Vajrayana sect represents permeation of magic and mysticism in Buddhism. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1 and 2 only
2 and 3 only
3 only
1 and 2 only
The idea of transference of merit is a special feature of the teachings of Mahayana. According to the Hinayana a man can only help another on the way by example and advice. Each being must be a lamp unto himself, and work out his own salvation. Hence, statement 1 is not correct. Arhat (Sanskrit) or arahant (Pali) is defined as "one who is worthy" or as a "perfected person" having attained nirvana. Mahayana taught that instead of striving to become Arhants, men should aim at becoming Bodhisattvas, and by spiritual merit which they gained assist all living beings on the way to perfection. Hence, statement 2 is not correct. The followers of Vajrayana taught that salvation could be best attained by acquiring magical powers which they called Vajra ('Thunderbolt', or 'Diamond'). Hence, it was called "The vehicle of thunderbolt". Hence statement 3 is correct.
c
Religious Reforms
Geography
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:With reference to sects of Buddhism, consider the following statements: The idea of transference of merit is integral to the teachings of Hinayana. Achievement of status of "Arhant" was integral to Mahayana. Vajrayana sect represents permeation of magic and mysticism in Buddhism. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?##Option_A: 1 and 2 only###Option_B: 2 and 3 only##Option_C: 3 only##Option_D: 1 and 2 only##Answer:c##Explaination:The idea of transference of merit is a special feature of the teachings of Mahayana. According to the Hinayana a man can only help another on the way by example and advice. Each being must be a lamp unto himself, and work out his own salvation. Hence, statement 1 is not correct. Arhat (Sanskrit) or arahant (Pali) is defined as "one who is worthy" or as a "perfected person" having attained nirvana. Mahayana taught that instead of striving to become Arhants, men should aim at becoming Bodhisattvas, and by spiritual merit which they gained assist all living beings on the way to perfection. Hence, statement 2 is not correct. The followers of Vajrayana taught that salvation could be best attained by acquiring magical powers which they called Vajra ('Thunderbolt', or 'Diamond'). Hence, it was called "The vehicle of thunderbolt". Hence statement 3 is correct.##Topic:Religious Reforms##Subject:Geography##Answer:c
Force of Gravity is minimum at -
Poles
Tropics
Equator
Poles
,
c
No_topic
Agriculture
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Force of Gravity is minimum at -##Option_A:Poles###Option_B:Tropics##Option_C:Equator##Option_D:Poles##Answer:c##Explaination:,##Topic:No_topic##Subject:Agriculture##Answer:c
Which among the following famous music personalities constitutes the "Trinity of Carnatic music" ? 1. Thyagaraj 2. Muthuswami Dikshitar 3. Annamacharya 4. Syama Sastri Select the correct answer from the options given below: 
1, 2 and 3 
1, 3 and 4
1, 2 and 4
1, 2 and 3 
.
c
Indian Music
Geology
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Which among the following famous music personalities constitutes the "Trinity of Carnatic music" ? 1. Thyagaraj 2. Muthuswami Dikshitar 3. Annamacharya 4. Syama Sastri Select the correct answer from the options given below: ##Option_A:1, 2 and 3 ###Option_B:1, 3 and 4##Option_C:1, 2 and 4##Option_D:1, 2 and 3 ##Answer:c##Explaination:.##Topic:Indian Music##Subject:Geology##Answer:c
 Abhinaya Darpan which talks about various emotions  was written by:
Bhatart Muni
Nandikeshvara 
Narad Muni
Bhatart Muni
.
b
Indian Dance
Geology
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question: Abhinaya Darpan which talks about various emotions  was written by:##Option_A:Bhatart Muni###Option_B:Nandikeshvara ##Option_C:Narad Muni##Option_D:Bhatart Muni##Answer:b##Explaination:.##Topic:Indian Dance##Subject:Geology##Answer:b
Consider the following sentences: 1. Dancers occasionally speaking dialogues is found in Kuchipudi dance but not in Bharatanatyam. 2.Dancing on the brass plate by keeping the feet on its edges is a feature of Bharatanatyam but Kuchipudi dance does not have such a form of movements. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
1 only
.
a
Indian Dance
Geology
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Consider the following sentences: 1. Dancers occasionally speaking dialogues is found in Kuchipudi dance but not in Bharatanatyam. 2.Dancing on the brass plate by keeping the feet on its edges is a feature of Bharatanatyam but Kuchipudi dance does not have such a form of movements. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?##Option_A:1 only###Option_B:2 only##Option_C:Both 1 and 2##Option_D:1 only##Answer:a##Explaination:.##Topic:Indian Dance##Subject:Geology##Answer:a
In which of the following Vedas that the earliest reference to music was made? 
Rigveda
Gandharva veda
Samaveda
Rigveda
.
a
GS_Art and Culture unclassified
Geology
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:In which of the following Vedas that the earliest reference to music was made? ##Option_A:Rigveda###Option_B:Gandharva veda##Option_C:Samaveda##Option_D:Rigveda##Answer:a##Explaination:.##Topic:GS_Art and Culture unclassified##Subject:Geology##Answer:a
The oldest form of composition of the Hindustani Vocal Music is ______
Ghazal
Dhrupad
Thumri
Ghazal
.
b
Indian Music
Geology
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:The oldest form of composition of the Hindustani Vocal Music is ______##Option_A:Ghazal###Option_B:Dhrupad##Option_C:Thumri##Option_D:Ghazal##Answer:b##Explaination:.##Topic:Indian Music##Subject:Geology##Answer:b
Apabhramsa School is related to which of the following?
Murals
Miniature paintings
Carnatic music
Murals
"Apabhramsa School" is a school of miniature painting in Western India developed in 9th to 11th century. Illustrations were painted on palm leaf and paper manuscript and on their wooden cover. Of these illustrations, almost all were inspired by Vajrayana Buddhism. This era paintings resemble contemporary plastic art of Pala and Senas. Unique features: Sinuous lines, subdued tones and simple composition.
b
Paintings
Geology
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Apabhramsa School is related to which of the following?##Option_A: Murals###Option_B: Miniature paintings##Option_C: Carnatic music##Option_D: Murals##Answer:b##Explaination:"Apabhramsa School" is a school of miniature painting in Western India developed in 9th to 11th century. Illustrations were painted on palm leaf and paper manuscript and on their wooden cover. Of these illustrations, almost all were inspired by Vajrayana Buddhism. This era paintings resemble contemporary plastic art of Pala and Senas. Unique features: Sinuous lines, subdued tones and simple composition.##Topic:Paintings##Subject:Geology##Answer:b
With reference to Gender Parity Index (GPI), which of the statements given below is/are correct? It is ratio of girls to total enrolment in primary, secondary and tertiary education. A GPI of 1 indicates parity between sexes. India has achieved gender parity in primary and secondary education but not in higher education. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
1 and 2 only
2 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 2 only
Statement 1 is incorrect. The Gender Parity Index (GPI) is a socioeconomic index usually designed to measure the relative access to education of males and females. In its simplest form, it is calculated as the quotient of the number of females by the number of males enrolled in a given stage of education (primary, secondary and tertiary). Statement 2 is correct. A GPI of 1 indicates parity between sexes. Statement 3 is correct. The recent data shows an improvement in girls education, with parity having been achieved between girls and boys at all levels of education, except higher education in the case of total and Scheduled Caste (SC) students. In the case of Scheduled Tribe (ST) students, parity between girls and boys has not been achieved across all levels of school and higher education.
c
no_topic_assigned
Botany
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:With reference to Gender Parity Index (GPI), which of the statements given below is/are correct? It is ratio of girls to total enrolment in primary, secondary and tertiary education. A GPI of 1 indicates parity between sexes. India has achieved gender parity in primary and secondary education but not in higher education. Select the correct answer using the code given below.##Option_A: 1 and 2 only###Option_B: 2 only##Option_C: 2 and 3 only##Option_D: 1 and 2 only##Answer:c##Explaination:Statement 1 is incorrect. The Gender Parity Index (GPI) is a socioeconomic index usually designed to measure the relative access to education of males and females. In its simplest form, it is calculated as the quotient of the number of females by the number of males enrolled in a given stage of education (primary, secondary and tertiary). Statement 2 is correct. A GPI of 1 indicates parity between sexes. Statement 3 is correct. The recent data shows an improvement in girls education, with parity having been achieved between girls and boys at all levels of education, except higher education in the case of total and Scheduled Caste (SC) students. In the case of Scheduled Tribe (ST) students, parity between girls and boys has not been achieved across all levels of school and higher education.##Topic:no_topic_assigned##Subject:Botany##Answer:c
With regard to Bal Gangadhar Tilak, consider the following statements: He presided over the Calcutta Session of 1906 which called for Swaraj. He always interpreted Swaraj as complete independence from foreign rule. He supported the age of consent bill which raised the marriageable age . Which of the statement(s) given above is/are not correct?
1 and 2 only
2 and 3 only
3 only
1 and 2 only
1st statement is incorrect - The demand for Swaraj was made in Calcutta session of 1906 which was presided over by Dada Bhai Naoroji. 2nd statement is incorrect - In the later part of his political association with Congress Tilak made it clear that demand of swaraj was within the British govt and not complete independence. He insisted that Swaraj was a demand related to the reformation of existing constitutional reforms. 3rd statement is incorrect - Despite being opposed to early marriage, Tilak opposed Age of Consent Bill as he saw it as an interference with Hinduism by foreigners.
d
Prsonality Based Questions
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:With regard to Bal Gangadhar Tilak, consider the following statements: He presided over the Calcutta Session of 1906 which called for Swaraj. He always interpreted Swaraj as complete independence from foreign rule. He supported the age of consent bill which raised the marriageable age . Which of the statement(s) given above is/are not correct?##Option_A: 1 and 2 only###Option_B: 2 and 3 only##Option_C: 3 only##Option_D: 1 and 2 only##Answer:d##Explaination:1st statement is incorrect - The demand for Swaraj was made in Calcutta session of 1906 which was presided over by Dada Bhai Naoroji. 2nd statement is incorrect - In the later part of his political association with Congress Tilak made it clear that demand of swaraj was within the British govt and not complete independence. He insisted that Swaraj was a demand related to the reformation of existing constitutional reforms. 3rd statement is incorrect - Despite being opposed to early marriage, Tilak opposed Age of Consent Bill as he saw it as an interference with Hinduism by foreigners.##Topic:Prsonality Based Questions##Subject:General Studies##Answer:d
With reference to e-Courts project in India, consider the following statements: Along with the higher courts, it will also be implemented in district and taluka courts. It is being implemented by National Legal Services Authority (NALSA). Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
1 only
E-Courts is a new concept where from filing of a petition till its disposal, use of paper is restricted to bare minimum. In a full fledged e-court, the lawyers would not need to carry bulky files but would come to court with laptops, pen drives and would be able to file the petitions in PDF. In India, ICT enablement of higher judiciary started in early nineties, covering the Supreme Court and all the 21 High Courts. Today, we have reached a stage where deployment of ICT in Supreme Court and the High Courts has reached a significant level of maturity. However, the lower judiciary, district and taluka courts across the country are largely untouched by the ICT revolution. The project envisages deployment of hardware, software and networking to assist district and taluka courts in streamlining their day to day functioning. National Informatics Centre is the implementing agency for the project. NIC personnel at District level will be part of District Project Monitoring Committee, headed by District Judge, to look after progress of e-Courts Project in the entire District, including Taluka Courts.
a
District Courts, Gram Nyayalayas, NALSA etc
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:With reference to e-Courts project in India, consider the following statements: Along with the higher courts, it will also be implemented in district and taluka courts. It is being implemented by National Legal Services Authority (NALSA). Which of the statements given above is/are correct?##Option_A: 1 only###Option_B: 2 only##Option_C: Both 1 and 2##Option_D: 1 only##Answer:a##Explaination:E-Courts is a new concept where from filing of a petition till its disposal, use of paper is restricted to bare minimum. In a full fledged e-court, the lawyers would not need to carry bulky files but would come to court with laptops, pen drives and would be able to file the petitions in PDF. In India, ICT enablement of higher judiciary started in early nineties, covering the Supreme Court and all the 21 High Courts. Today, we have reached a stage where deployment of ICT in Supreme Court and the High Courts has reached a significant level of maturity. However, the lower judiciary, district and taluka courts across the country are largely untouched by the ICT revolution. The project envisages deployment of hardware, software and networking to assist district and taluka courts in streamlining their day to day functioning. National Informatics Centre is the implementing agency for the project. NIC personnel at District level will be part of District Project Monitoring Committee, headed by District Judge, to look after progress of e-Courts Project in the entire District, including Taluka Courts.##Topic:District Courts, Gram Nyayalayas, NALSA etc##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:a
Which of the following hold significance for "Inflation Targeting"? Repo rates Cash Reserve Ratio Fiscal Consolidation Supply of Essential Commodities Select the correct answer using the code given below.
1 and 2 only
1, 2 and 3 only
3 and 4 only
1 and 2 only
When the central bank follows Inflation Targeting, the government and the central bank together have to take steps towards ensuring price stability. Strong macroeconomic fundamentals like: Stable growth Low current account deficit Narrowing fiscal deficit Moderating inflation Low short term foreign currency liabilities and Sizeable exchange reserves relative to imports and liabilities are necessary for ensuring price stability. Repo rates and CRR are of importance to control liquidity and hence inflation. Too much money chasing too few goods will lead to inflation. Structural imperfections like hoarding and tax structures may also create supply side constraints leading to inflation.
d
Inflation: Definition, Inflationary Gap and Inflationary Process, Inflation Cycles: Demand Pull Inflation, Cost Push Inflation, Causes of Inflation, Inflation Control measures
Anthropology
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Which of the following hold significance for "Inflation Targeting"? Repo rates Cash Reserve Ratio Fiscal Consolidation Supply of Essential Commodities Select the correct answer using the code given below.##Option_A: 1 and 2 only###Option_B: 1, 2 and 3 only##Option_C: 3 and 4 only##Option_D: 1 and 2 only##Answer:d##Explaination:When the central bank follows Inflation Targeting, the government and the central bank together have to take steps towards ensuring price stability. Strong macroeconomic fundamentals like: Stable growth Low current account deficit Narrowing fiscal deficit Moderating inflation Low short term foreign currency liabilities and Sizeable exchange reserves relative to imports and liabilities are necessary for ensuring price stability. Repo rates and CRR are of importance to control liquidity and hence inflation. Too much money chasing too few goods will lead to inflation. Structural imperfections like hoarding and tax structures may also create supply side constraints leading to inflation.##Topic:Inflation: Definition, Inflationary Gap and Inflationary Process, Inflation Cycles: Demand Pull Inflation, Cost Push Inflation, Causes of Inflation, Inflation Control measures##Subject:Anthropology##Answer:d
Which one of the following objectives is not embodied in the Preamble to the Constitution of India?
Liberty of thought
Economic liberty
Liberty of expression
Liberty of thought
,
b
The Preamble
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Which one of the following objectives is not embodied in the Preamble to the Constitution of India?##Option_A:Liberty of thought###Option_B:Economic liberty##Option_C:Liberty of expression##Option_D:Liberty of thought##Answer:b##Explaination:,##Topic:The Preamble##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:b
Which one of the following statements is correct?
Rights are claims of the State against the citizens.
Rights are privileges which are incorporated in the Constitution of a State.
Rights are claims of the citizens against the State.
Rights are claims of the State against the citizens.
,
c
Fundamental Rights
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Which one of the following statements is correct?##Option_A:Rights are claims of the State against the citizens.###Option_B:Rights are privileges which are incorporated in the Constitution of a State.##Option_C:Rights are claims of the citizens against the State.##Option_D:Rights are claims of the State against the citizens.##Answer:c##Explaination:,##Topic:Fundamental Rights##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:c
Consider the following statements: 1, All the legal rights are mentioned in Part III of the Indian constitution. 2. Constitutional rights cannot be changed. 3. Fundamental rights can be enforced by the Supreme Court. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1 only
1 and 2 only
3 only
1 only
,
c
Fundamental Rights
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Consider the following statements: 1, All the legal rights are mentioned in Part III of the Indian constitution. 2. Constitutional rights cannot be changed. 3. Fundamental rights can be enforced by the Supreme Court. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?##Option_A:1 only###Option_B:1 and 2 only##Option_C:3 only##Option_D:1 only##Answer:c##Explaination:,##Topic:Fundamental Rights ##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:c
A Philips Curve indicates:
inverse relationship between rates of unemployment and corresponding rates of inflation.
positive relationship between rates of employment and government spending.
inverse relationship between rates of unemployment and GDP growth.
inverse relationship between rates of unemployment and corresponding rates of inflation.
The Phillips curve is an economic concept stating that inflation and unemployment have a stable and inverse relationship. According to the Phillips curve, the lower an economy"s rate of unemployment, the more rapidly wages paid to labor increase in that economy.
a
Unemployment: Types of Unemployment: Structural, Seasonal, Frictional, Cyclical, Nature of Unemployment in India
Anthropology
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:A Philips Curve indicates:##Option_A: inverse relationship between rates of unemployment and corresponding rates of inflation.###Option_B: positive relationship between rates of employment and government spending.##Option_C: inverse relationship between rates of unemployment and GDP growth.##Option_D: inverse relationship between rates of unemployment and corresponding rates of inflation.##Answer:a##Explaination:The Phillips curve is an economic concept stating that inflation and unemployment have a stable and inverse relationship. According to the Phillips curve, the lower an economy"s rate of unemployment, the more rapidly wages paid to labor increase in that economy.##Topic:Unemployment: Types of Unemployment: Structural, Seasonal, Frictional, Cyclical, Nature of Unemployment in India##Subject:Anthropology##Answer:a
Which of the following statements with reference to fundamental rights mentioned in the Indian Constitution are correct? 1. They can be implemented against private persons. 2. There can be reasonable restrictions on these fundamental rights. 3. They only have a negative connotation. 4. Fundamental rights are sacred and cannot be amended. Select the code from amongst the following: 
1 and 3
2, 3 and 4
1 and 2
1 and 3
,
c
Fundamental Rights
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Which of the following statements with reference to fundamental rights mentioned in the Indian Constitution are correct? 1. They can be implemented against private persons. 2. There can be reasonable restrictions on these fundamental rights. 3. They only have a negative connotation. 4. Fundamental rights are sacred and cannot be amended. Select the code from amongst the following: ##Option_A:1 and 3###Option_B:2, 3 and 4##Option_C:1 and 2##Option_D:1 and 3##Answer:c##Explaination:,##Topic:Fundamental Rights ##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:c
Which one of the following reflects the nicest, appropriate relationship between law and liberty? 
if there are more laws, there is less liberty.
If there are no laws, there is no liberty.
If there is liberty, laws have to be made by the people.
if there are more laws, there is less liberty.
,
b
Fundamental Rights
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Which one of the following reflects the nicest, appropriate relationship between law and liberty? ##Option_A:if there are more laws, there is less liberty.###Option_B:If there are no laws, there is no liberty.##Option_C:If there is liberty, laws have to be made by the people.##Option_D:if there are more laws, there is less liberty.##Answer:b##Explaination:,##Topic:Fundamental Rights ##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:b
Which of the following affects atmospheric pressure?
Altitude
Temperature
Earth rotation
Altitude
nan
d
Pressure and Pressure belts
Agriculture
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Which of the following affects atmospheric pressure?##Option_A:Altitude###Option_B:Temperature##Option_C:Earth rotation##Option_D:Altitude##Answer:d##Explaination:nan##Topic:Pressure and Pressure belts##Subject:Agriculture##Answer:d
निम्नलिखित में से किस प्राचीन भारतीय शासक ने विदिशा में गरुड़ स्तंभ की स्थापना की थी?
मिनांडर/मिलिंद
रुद्रदामा
कनिष्क
मिनांडर/मिलिंद
nan
d
Mauryan Age & Post Mauryan Age
Geography
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:निम्नलिखित में से किस प्राचीन भारतीय शासक ने विदिशा में गरुड़ स्तंभ की स्थापना की थी?##Option_A:मिनांडर/मिलिंद###Option_B:रुद्रदामा##Option_C:कनिष्क##Option_D:मिनांडर/मिलिंद##Answer:d##Explaination:nan##Topic:Mauryan Age & Post Mauryan Age##Subject:Geography##Answer:d
Which of the following suggestions are included in the mandate of the 14th finance Commission? Mechanism for pricing of public utilities. The implementation process for GST. Fiscal consolidation measures. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
1 and 2 only
1 and 3 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 2 only
.
d
No_topic
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Which of the following suggestions are included in the mandate of the 14th finance Commission? Mechanism for pricing of public utilities. The implementation process for GST. Fiscal consolidation measures. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:##Option_A:1 and 2 only###Option_B:1 and 3 only##Option_C:2 and 3 only##Option_D:1 and 2 only##Answer:d##Explaination:.##Topic:No_topic##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:d
Free trade with Britain led to de-industrialisation in (upto 1880s) India due to which of the following reasons? Free trade was only one sided as Indian goods were still charged with heavy levies. Indian hand made goods were at disadvantage competing with machine based British goods. Indian goods were never popular in western market and Indian weavers had thrived only on Indian market. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
1 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 2 only
1 only
Statement 1 is correct: because while import to India was free, Indian goods were charged at very high duty( like 66.5% on muslin) in Britain. Statement 2 is correct:  Industrial Revolution in England made cost of foreign goods cheaper. S tatement 3 is not correct:  Inspite of higher prices Indian goods (specially muslin,silk etc.) were very popular in England.
c
The British Administrative Structure, Reform , Impact and Organization of Government of India
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Free trade with Britain led to de-industrialisation in (upto 1880s) India due to which of the following reasons? Free trade was only one sided as Indian goods were still charged with heavy levies. Indian hand made goods were at disadvantage competing with machine based British goods. Indian goods were never popular in western market and Indian weavers had thrived only on Indian market. Select the correct answer using the code given below.##Option_A:1 only###Option_B:2 and 3 only##Option_C:1 and 2 only##Option_D:1 only##Answer:c##Explaination:Statement 1 is correct: because while import to India was free, Indian goods were charged at very high duty( like 66.5% on muslin) in Britain. Statement 2 is correct:  Industrial Revolution in England made cost of foreign goods cheaper. S tatement 3 is not correct:  Inspite of higher prices Indian goods (specially muslin,silk etc.) were very popular in England.##Topic:The British Administrative Structure, Reform , Impact and Organization of Government of India##Subject:General Studies##Answer:c
The "Carlyle circular" was related to
The withdrawal of government grants and affiliations from educational institutions.
The imposition of restrictions and censorship on the newspapers and magazines published in vernacular language.
The lowering of the maximum age criteria to 19 years as an eligibility condition for ICS examination.
The withdrawal of government grants and affiliations from educational institutions.
The Carlyle circular was related to the withdrawal of government grants and affiliations from educational institutions from which students took part in swadeshi and boycott movement. Imposition of restrictions and censorship on the newspapers and magazines published in vernacular language was put under vernacular press act 1878 during the tenure of Lord Lytton. The maximum age limit for candidates was lowered from 23 to 22 years in 1860, to 21 in 1866 and to 19 years in 1878. It was later fixed between 22 to 24 years in 1906. The Wood's dispatch recommended setting up of vernacular primary school and Anglo - vernacular high schools and an affiliated college at district level
a
Other Dimensions of freedom struggle
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:The "Carlyle circular" was related to##Option_A:The withdrawal of government grants and affiliations from educational institutions.###Option_B:The imposition of restrictions and censorship on the newspapers and magazines published in vernacular language.##Option_C:The lowering of the maximum age criteria to 19 years as an eligibility condition for ICS examination.##Option_D:The withdrawal of government grants and affiliations from educational institutions.##Answer:a##Explaination:The Carlyle circular was related to the withdrawal of government grants and affiliations from educational institutions from which students took part in swadeshi and boycott movement. Imposition of restrictions and censorship on the newspapers and magazines published in vernacular language was put under vernacular press act 1878 during the tenure of Lord Lytton. The maximum age limit for candidates was lowered from 23 to 22 years in 1860, to 21 in 1866 and to 19 years in 1878. It was later fixed between 22 to 24 years in 1906. The Wood's dispatch recommended setting up of vernacular primary school and Anglo - vernacular high schools and an affiliated college at district level##Topic:Other Dimensions of freedom struggle##Subject:General Studies##Answer:a
Consider the following pairs: Type of degraded soil                         Techniques of land reclamation 1. Alkaline Soil                                       Addition of gypsum 2. Saline Soil                                          Leaching 3. Acidic Soil                                          Addition of lime Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?
1 and 2 only
2 and 3 only
3 only
1 and 2 only
The land is a vital resource to humankind, like air and water. Land degradation—the deterioration or loss of the productive capacity of the soils for present and future—is a global challenge that affects everyone through food insecurity, higher food prices, climate change, environmental hazards, and the loss of biodiversity and ecosystem services. Globally, about 25 percent of the total land area has been degraded. Land degradation can be in the form of higher acidity, alkalinity, salinity etc.  Acidic Soil Soil with pH levels less than 7 are acidic. The lower the pH, the more acidic is the soil. Soils in humid regions tend to be acidic; those in semiarid and arid regions tend to be around neutral or alkaline. If soil is too acidic, it creates deficiencies in the available supply of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and magnesium For most acid soils, the most practical management option is to add lime to maintain current soil pH status or increase surface soil pH. Alkaline Soil Alkaline soils are clay soils with high pH (> 8.5), a poor soil structure and a low infiltration capacity. Often they have a hard calcareous layer at 0.5 to 1 metre depth. They are unfavorable mainly due to the dominating presence of sodium carbonate, which causes the soil to swell and difficult to clarify/settle. Reclamation of alkali soils requires the removal of exchangeable sodium and its replacement by calcium. This is accomplished by the application of gypsum or any other chemical amendment including several industrial wastes such as phospho-gypsum, distillery spent wash (DSW), etc. Saline soil It is a soil having excessive levels of soluble salts in the soil water (soil solution), high enough to negatively affect plant growth, resulting in reduced crop yields and even plant death under severe conditions The primary effect of excessive soluble salts on plants is to limit the ability of plant roots to absorb soil water even in wet soil conditions. Soil water flows from higher osmotic potential (low salt concentration) to lower osmotic potential (high salt concentration).  A soil solution with low osmotic potential due to the higher concentration of soluble salt compared to the plant cells will not allow the plant roots to extract water from the soil causing draught like symptoms in the plants. It is called as osmotic effect.  Management for a saline soil involves “leaching” the soluble salts from the soil profile. Leaching requires the application of irrigation water at rates above and beyond the basic water needs of the crop. Leaching takes place with the percolation of soil solutes (soluble salts) under saturated soil conditions. Hence all the pairs are correctly matched. 
d
Land Resources and Agriculture
Agriculture
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Consider the following pairs: Type of degraded soil                         Techniques of land reclamation 1. Alkaline Soil                                       Addition of gypsum 2. Saline Soil                                          Leaching 3. Acidic Soil                                          Addition of lime Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?##Option_A:1 and 2 only###Option_B:2 and 3 only##Option_C:3 only##Option_D:1 and 2 only##Answer:d##Explaination:The land is a vital resource to humankind, like air and water. Land degradation—the deterioration or loss of the productive capacity of the soils for present and future—is a global challenge that affects everyone through food insecurity, higher food prices, climate change, environmental hazards, and the loss of biodiversity and ecosystem services. Globally, about 25 percent of the total land area has been degraded. Land degradation can be in the form of higher acidity, alkalinity, salinity etc.  Acidic Soil Soil with pH levels less than 7 are acidic. The lower the pH, the more acidic is the soil. Soils in humid regions tend to be acidic; those in semiarid and arid regions tend to be around neutral or alkaline. If soil is too acidic, it creates deficiencies in the available supply of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and magnesium For most acid soils, the most practical management option is to add lime to maintain current soil pH status or increase surface soil pH. Alkaline Soil Alkaline soils are clay soils with high pH (> 8.5), a poor soil structure and a low infiltration capacity. Often they have a hard calcareous layer at 0.5 to 1 metre depth. They are unfavorable mainly due to the dominating presence of sodium carbonate, which causes the soil to swell and difficult to clarify/settle. Reclamation of alkali soils requires the removal of exchangeable sodium and its replacement by calcium. This is accomplished by the application of gypsum or any other chemical amendment including several industrial wastes such as phospho-gypsum, distillery spent wash (DSW), etc. Saline soil It is a soil having excessive levels of soluble salts in the soil water (soil solution), high enough to negatively affect plant growth, resulting in reduced crop yields and even plant death under severe conditions The primary effect of excessive soluble salts on plants is to limit the ability of plant roots to absorb soil water even in wet soil conditions. Soil water flows from higher osmotic potential (low salt concentration) to lower osmotic potential (high salt concentration).  A soil solution with low osmotic potential due to the higher concentration of soluble salt compared to the plant cells will not allow the plant roots to extract water from the soil causing draught like symptoms in the plants. It is called as osmotic effect.  Management for a saline soil involves “leaching” the soluble salts from the soil profile. Leaching requires the application of irrigation water at rates above and beyond the basic water needs of the crop. Leaching takes place with the percolation of soil solutes (soluble salts) under saturated soil conditions. Hence all the pairs are correctly matched. ##Topic:Land Resources and Agriculture##Subject:Agriculture##Answer:d
लारेंशियन जलवायु प्रदेश के सन्दर्भ में निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार कीजिये : यह जलवायु ब्रिटिश तुल्य जलवायु एवं साइबेरिया तुल्य जलवायु के मध्य पायी जाती है। इस जलवायु में महाद्वीपीय जलवायु एवं समुद्री जलवायु दोनों की विशेषताएं निहित होती हैं। उपर्युक्त में से कौन-सा/से कथन सही है/हैं?
केवल 1 
केवल 2 
1 और 2 दोनों 
केवल 1 
nan
c
Climate
Agriculture
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:लारेंशियन जलवायु प्रदेश के सन्दर्भ में निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार कीजिये : यह जलवायु ब्रिटिश तुल्य जलवायु एवं साइबेरिया तुल्य जलवायु के मध्य पायी जाती है। इस जलवायु में महाद्वीपीय जलवायु एवं समुद्री जलवायु दोनों की विशेषताएं निहित होती हैं। उपर्युक्त में से कौन-सा/से कथन सही है/हैं?##Option_A:केवल 1 ###Option_B:केवल 2 ##Option_C:1 और 2 दोनों ##Option_D:केवल 1 ##Answer:c##Explaination:nan##Topic:Climate##Subject:Agriculture##Answer:c
Indian Constitution is considered as a bag of borrowing. Many features of the Indian Constitution are taken from various other countries. Based on the statements given above, which of the following are correct?      1. Suspension of FR during an emergency is taken from USA 2. Federal feature is taken from GOI Act 1935. 3. Federation with strong centre is taken from Canada. 4. Impeachment of President is taken from Germany. 5. Rule of Law is taken from UK. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
1, 2, and 3 only
2, 4, and 5 only
1 and 4 only
1, 2, and 3 only
,
d
Features and Significant Provisions
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Indian Constitution is considered as a bag of borrowing. Many features of the Indian Constitution are taken from various other countries. Based on the statements given above, which of the following are correct?      1. Suspension of FR during an emergency is taken from USA 2. Federal feature is taken from GOI Act 1935. 3. Federation with strong centre is taken from Canada. 4. Impeachment of President is taken from Germany. 5. Rule of Law is taken from UK. Select the correct answer using the code given below.##Option_A:1, 2, and 3 only###Option_B:2, 4, and 5 only##Option_C:1 and 4 only##Option_D:1, 2, and 3 only##Answer:d##Explaination:,##Topic:Features and Significant Provisions##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:d
Consider the following statements with regard to 73rd constitutional amendment act: 1) Minimum age to become member of Zila Parishad is 21 years. 2) State government may dissolve the Panchayat before the expiry of the term. 3) State shall make law for reservations of backward classes. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1 only
1 and 2 only
2 and 3 only
1 only
.
d
Panchayati Raj
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Consider the following statements with regard to 73rd constitutional amendment act: 1) Minimum age to become member of Zila Parishad is 21 years. 2) State government may dissolve the Panchayat before the expiry of the term. 3) State shall make law for reservations of backward classes. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?##Option_A:1 only###Option_B:1 and 2 only##Option_C:2 and 3 only##Option_D:1 only##Answer:d##Explaination:.##Topic:Panchayati Raj##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:d
With reference to Vernacular Press Act (1878), which of the following statements is/are correct? The Act aimed to restrict the freedom of both Indian language and English newspapers in India. Under this Act the district magistrate was all-empowered to take punitive actions, which cannot be appealed in the court of law. The Act was repealed by Lytton in 1882. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
1 and 3 only
2 only
2 and 3 only
1 and 3 only
The Vernacular Press Act was designed to 'better control' the vernacular press (and not English newspapers) and effectively punish and repress seditious writing. There was strong public opinion against the imperialistic policies of Lytton, compounded by terrible famine(1876-77), on the one hand, and lavish expenditure on the imperial Delhi Durbar, on the other. The vernacular press was critical of the Government. The district magistrate was empowered to call upon the printer and publishe r of any vernacular newspaper to enter into a bond with the Government undertaking not to cause disaffection against the Government or antipathy between persons of different groups. The printer and publisher could also be required to deposit security which could be forfeited if the regulations were contravened. The magistrate's action was final and no appeal could be made in a court of law. Proceedings were instituted against Som Prakash under Vernacular Press Act but Amrita Bazar Patrika turned overnight into an English newspaper to escape the Act. There was strong opposition to the Act and finally Ripon repealed it in 1882. Hence only statement 2 is correct.
b
Role of Press and Publications
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:With reference to Vernacular Press Act (1878), which of the following statements is/are correct? The Act aimed to restrict the freedom of both Indian language and English newspapers in India. Under this Act the district magistrate was all-empowered to take punitive actions, which cannot be appealed in the court of law. The Act was repealed by Lytton in 1882. Select the correct answer using the code given below.##Option_A:1 and 3 only###Option_B:2 only##Option_C:2 and 3 only##Option_D:1 and 3 only##Answer:b##Explaination:The Vernacular Press Act was designed to 'better control' the vernacular press (and not English newspapers) and effectively punish and repress seditious writing. There was strong public opinion against the imperialistic policies of Lytton, compounded by terrible famine(1876-77), on the one hand, and lavish expenditure on the imperial Delhi Durbar, on the other. The vernacular press was critical of the Government. The district magistrate was empowered to call upon the printer and publishe r of any vernacular newspaper to enter into a bond with the Government undertaking not to cause disaffection against the Government or antipathy between persons of different groups. The printer and publisher could also be required to deposit security which could be forfeited if the regulations were contravened. The magistrate's action was final and no appeal could be made in a court of law. Proceedings were instituted against Som Prakash under Vernacular Press Act but Amrita Bazar Patrika turned overnight into an English newspaper to escape the Act. There was strong opposition to the Act and finally Ripon repealed it in 1882. Hence only statement 2 is correct.##Topic:Role of Press and Publications##Subject:General Studies##Answer:b
Which of the following statements is/are correct about the Mesolithic Age: 1) The climate became warmer and humid and there was the expansion of flora and fauna contributed by increased rainfall. 2) The Mesolithic tools are smaller in size and better in finishing (more geometric) than the Palaeolithic age and are called Macrolithic. Select the correct answer using the codes given below. 
1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
1 only
,
a
Prehistoric
Geography
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Which of the following statements is/are correct about the Mesolithic Age: 1) The climate became warmer and humid and there was the expansion of flora and fauna contributed by increased rainfall. 2) The Mesolithic tools are smaller in size and better in finishing (more geometric) than the Palaeolithic age and are called Macrolithic. Select the correct answer using the codes given below. ##Option_A:1 only###Option_B:2 only##Option_C:Both 1 and 2##Option_D:1 only##Answer:a##Explaination:,##Topic:Prehistoric##Subject:Geography##Answer:a
Which of the following were the constituents of Home Charges, which was one of the methods of Economic Drain? Dividend to the shareholders of the East India Company. Interest on Public Debt raised abroad. Pensions and furloughs payments of British officers in the Civil and Military departments in India. Interest on Foreign Capital Investments. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
1, 2 and 3 only
2 and 3 only
3 only
1, 2 and 3 only
Home Charges refer to the expenditure incurred in England by the Secretary of State on behalf of India. The main constituents were: Dividend to the shareholders of the East India Company. Interest on Public Debt raised abroad. Expenses on India Office establishment in London. Pensions and furloughs payments of British officers in the Civil and Military departments in India. Payments to the British war office. Store purchases in England. Whereas, Economic drain mainly consists of: All the Home Charges Interests and profits on Foreign Capital Investments Payments with regard to banking, insurance and shipping services in India. Hence option (a) is the correct answer.
a
Economic policies and their impact, Education Policies
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question: Which of the following were the constituents of Home Charges, which was one of the methods of Economic Drain? Dividend to the shareholders of the East India Company. Interest on Public Debt raised abroad. Pensions and furloughs payments of British officers in the Civil and Military departments in India. Interest on Foreign Capital Investments. Select the correct answer using the code given below. ##Option_A:1, 2 and 3 only###Option_B:2 and 3 only##Option_C:3 only##Option_D:1, 2 and 3 only##Answer:a##Explaination:Home Charges refer to the expenditure incurred in England by the Secretary of State on behalf of India. The main constituents were: Dividend to the shareholders of the East India Company. Interest on Public Debt raised abroad. Expenses on India Office establishment in London. Pensions and furloughs payments of British officers in the Civil and Military departments in India. Payments to the British war office. Store purchases in England. Whereas, Economic drain mainly consists of: All the Home Charges Interests and profits on Foreign Capital Investments Payments with regard to banking, insurance and shipping services in India. Hence option (a) is the correct answer.##Topic:Economic policies and their impact, Education Policies##Subject:General Studies##Answer:a
Consider the following pairs: Europeans   Centre of influence in India 1. French : Chanderanagor 2. Portuguese : Goa 3. Danish : Pulicat 4. Dutch : Serampore Select the correct answer from the code given below.
1 and 2 only
1 and 3 only
3 and 4 only
1 and 2 only
Danish Chartered Companies: There were two Danish chartered companies. The first company -Danish East India Company -operated between 1616 AD and 1650 AD. The second company existed between 1670 AD and 1729 AD, and in 1730 AD it was re-founded as the Asiatic Company. Serampore Mission Press: It is worth -mentioning that Serampore Mission Press – a historical landmark-was established at Serampore by the Danish missionaries in 1799 AD. Between 1801 AD and 1832 AD the Serampore Mission Press printed 212,000 copies of books in 40 different languages. Danish colonies in India included the towns of Tranquebar(Tamil Nadu)Serampore (West Bengal) and the Nicobar Islands. The Dutch, during their stay in India, tried their hands on the minting of coinages. As their trade flourished they established mints at Cochin, Masulipattam, Nagapatam Pondicherry and Pulicat. Even more, Gold pagoda with an image of Lord Venkateswara, (god Vishnu) was issued at Pulicat mint. The coins issued by the Dutch were all modelled on the local coinages. Portuguese hold over the coastal areas and superiority in naval power helped them significantly. By the end of the 16th century, the Portuguese captured not only Goa, Daman, Diu, and Salsette but also a vast stretches along the Indian coast. The French establishments included Pondicherry, Karikal and Yanaon on the Coromandel Coast, Mahe on the Malabar Coast and Chandernagor in Bengal.
a
Struggle among European powers in India
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Consider the following pairs: Europeans   Centre of influence in India 1. French : Chanderanagor 2. Portuguese : Goa 3. Danish : Pulicat 4. Dutch : Serampore Select the correct answer from the code given below.##Option_A:1 and 2 only###Option_B:1 and 3 only##Option_C:3 and 4 only##Option_D:1 and 2 only##Answer:a##Explaination:Danish Chartered Companies: There were two Danish chartered companies. The first company -Danish East India Company -operated between 1616 AD and 1650 AD. The second company existed between 1670 AD and 1729 AD, and in 1730 AD it was re-founded as the Asiatic Company. Serampore Mission Press: It is worth -mentioning that Serampore Mission Press – a historical landmark-was established at Serampore by the Danish missionaries in 1799 AD. Between 1801 AD and 1832 AD the Serampore Mission Press printed 212,000 copies of books in 40 different languages. Danish colonies in India included the towns of Tranquebar(Tamil Nadu)Serampore (West Bengal) and the Nicobar Islands. The Dutch, during their stay in India, tried their hands on the minting of coinages. As their trade flourished they established mints at Cochin, Masulipattam, Nagapatam Pondicherry and Pulicat. Even more, Gold pagoda with an image of Lord Venkateswara, (god Vishnu) was issued at Pulicat mint. The coins issued by the Dutch were all modelled on the local coinages. Portuguese hold over the coastal areas and superiority in naval power helped them significantly. By the end of the 16th century, the Portuguese captured not only Goa, Daman, Diu, and Salsette but also a vast stretches along the Indian coast. The French establishments included Pondicherry, Karikal and Yanaon on the Coromandel Coast, Mahe on the Malabar Coast and Chandernagor in Bengal.##Topic:Struggle among European powers in India##Subject:General Studies##Answer:a
With reference to the land revenue policy of British, which of the following statements is/are correct? Land revenue policies made land all over the country saleable and mortgageable. Land revenue was periodically revised in ryotwari areas but was fixed in Permanent Settlement and Mahalwari System. Areas covered by Mahalwari system included North Western Provinces, parts of Punjab and district of Benaras. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
1 only
1 and 3 only
3 only
1 only
Statement 1 is correct because Land revenue policies made land all over the country saleable,mortgageable and alienable (not non-alienable). Cultivator was left to the status of tenant at the mercy of zamindar or government whose land could be taken away if he failed to pay revenue at time. Statement 2 is not correct because even in Mahalwari system revenue was periodically revised. Statement 3 is not correct Mahalwari system was implemented mainly in Ganga valley, north-western parts, central India and Punjab. In and around the district of Benaras, Permanent settlement was there.
a
Economic policies and their impact, Education Policies
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:With reference to the land revenue policy of British, which of the following statements is/are correct? Land revenue policies made land all over the country saleable and mortgageable. Land revenue was periodically revised in ryotwari areas but was fixed in Permanent Settlement and Mahalwari System. Areas covered by Mahalwari system included North Western Provinces, parts of Punjab and district of Benaras. Select the correct answer using the code given below.##Option_A: 1 only###Option_B: 1 and 3 only##Option_C: 3 only##Option_D: 1 only##Answer:a##Explaination:Statement 1 is correct because Land revenue policies made land all over the country saleable,mortgageable and alienable (not non-alienable). Cultivator was left to the status of tenant at the mercy of zamindar or government whose land could be taken away if he failed to pay revenue at time. Statement 2 is not correct because even in Mahalwari system revenue was periodically revised. Statement 3 is not correct Mahalwari system was implemented mainly in Ganga valley, north-western parts, central India and Punjab. In and around the district of Benaras, Permanent settlement was there.##Topic:Economic policies and their impact, Education Policies##Subject:General Studies##Answer:a
For which of the following reasons  Lord Wellesley"s expansion policy was stopped by East India Company? Expansion through war was costly and was reducing the profits of the Company. Napoleon was a major threat in Europe at that time. Select the correct answer using the code given below.
1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
1 only
Statement 1 is correct: Company discovered that expansion through war was very costly and it is increasing the debt, so they checked this policy. Statement 2 is also correct : When Napoleon was becoming the threat in Europe, the economic condition of Britain was not sound.
c
British Expansion policy: Doctrine of lapse, Subordinate alliance etc
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:For which of the following reasons  Lord Wellesley"s expansion policy was stopped by East India Company? Expansion through war was costly and was reducing the profits of the Company. Napoleon was a major threat in Europe at that time. Select the correct answer using the code given below. ##Option_A: 1 only ###Option_B: 2 only ##Option_C: Both 1 and 2 ##Option_D: 1 only ##Answer:c##Explaination: Statement 1 is correct: Company discovered that expansion through war was very costly and it is increasing the debt, so they checked this policy. Statement 2 is also correct : When Napoleon was becoming the threat in Europe, the economic condition of Britain was not sound. ##Topic:British Expansion policy: Doctrine of lapse, Subordinate alliance etc##Subject:General Studies##Answer:c
With reference to Haider Ali, consider the following statements: He introduced new system of coinage and new scales of weights and measures in Mysore. He established a modern arsenal at Dindigal with the help of French experts. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1 only
2 only
Both 1 and 2
1 only
Statement 1 is incorrect because Haider ali was not responsible for these types of changes in the state of Mysore. These changes of introduction of a new calender, new system of coinage and new scales of weight and measures were done by Tipu Sultan. Statement 2 is correct: Haider Ali established a modern arsenel at Dindigal( Tamil Nadu) with the help of french experts to prepare his army in modern way.
b
Indian Kingdoms in 18th century: Marathas, Punjab, Mysore, Hyderabad etc
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:With reference to Haider Ali, consider the following statements: He introduced new system of coinage and new scales of weights and measures in Mysore. He established a modern arsenal at Dindigal with the help of French experts. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?##Option_A: 1 only###Option_B: 2 only##Option_C: Both 1 and 2##Option_D: 1 only##Answer:b##Explaination:Statement 1 is incorrect because Haider ali was not responsible for these types of changes in the state of Mysore. These changes of introduction of a new calender, new system of coinage and new scales of weight and measures were done by Tipu Sultan. Statement 2 is correct: Haider Ali established a modern arsenel at Dindigal( Tamil Nadu) with the help of french experts to prepare his army in modern way.##Topic:Indian Kingdoms in 18th century: Marathas, Punjab, Mysore, Hyderabad etc##Subject:General Studies##Answer:b
Lord Dalhousie is credited with which of the following development works? Laying of first railway line between Bombay and Thane. Introduction of electric telegraph in India. Setting up a separate public works department for the first time. Select the correct answer from the code given below.
1 and 2 only
2 only
1 and 3 only
1 and 2 only
Lord Dalhousie: It was during Lord Dalhousie's time that Gurkha regiments came into force. The Postal system was improved and all important towns were linked by the Telegraph lines. The important reform during this period was Wood’s Dispatch of 1854. Laying of first railway line between Bombay and thane. The setting up of a separate public works department for the first time.
d
Works of British Governor Generals
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Lord Dalhousie is credited with which of the following development works? Laying of first railway line between Bombay and Thane. Introduction of electric telegraph in India. Setting up a separate public works department for the first time. Select the correct answer from the code given below. ##Option_A: 1 and 2 only ###Option_B: 2 only ##Option_C: 1 and 3 only ##Option_D: 1 and 2 only ##Answer:d##Explaination:Lord Dalhousie: It was during Lord Dalhousie's time that Gurkha regiments came into force. The Postal system was improved and all important towns were linked by the Telegraph lines. The important reform during this period was Wood’s Dispatch of 1854. Laying of first railway line between Bombay and thane. The setting up of a separate public works department for the first time.##Topic:Works of British Governor Generals##Subject:General Studies##Answer:d
Which of the following acts made provisions to grant permission to the Christian Missionaries for the propagation of religion in India?
Pitts India Act of 1784
Charter Act of 1813
Charter Act of 1833
Pitts India Act of 1784
The Charter act of 1813 ended the monopoly of the East India Company in India, however the company’s monopoly in trade with china and trade in tea was remained intact. The charter act of 1813, for the first time explicitly defined the constitutional position of the British territories in India. This Act also made provisions to grant permission to the persons who wished to go to India for promoting moral and religious improvements. (Christian Missionaries). This Act regulated the company’s territorial revenues and commercial profits. The company debt was to be reduced and dividend was fixed @10.5% per annum. There was also a provision that Company should invest Rs. 1 Lakh every year on the education of Indians. This Act also empowered the local governments to impose taxes on the persons subject to the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court.
b
British Expansion policy: Doctrine of lapse, Subordinate alliance etc
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Which of the following acts made provisions to grant permission to the Christian Missionaries for the propagation of religion in India? ##Option_A: Pitts India Act of 1784 ###Option_B: Charter Act of 1813 ##Option_C: Charter Act of 1833 ##Option_D: Pitts India Act of 1784 ##Answer:b##Explaination:The Charter act of 1813 ended the monopoly of the East India Company in India, however the company’s monopoly in trade with china and trade in tea was remained intact. The charter act of 1813, for the first time explicitly defined the constitutional position of the British territories in India. This Act also made provisions to grant permission to the persons who wished to go to India for promoting moral and religious improvements. (Christian Missionaries). This Act regulated the company’s territorial revenues and commercial profits. The company debt was to be reduced and dividend was fixed @10.5% per annum. There was also a provision that Company should invest Rs. 1 Lakh every year on the education of Indians. This Act also empowered the local governments to impose taxes on the persons subject to the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court.##Topic:British Expansion policy: Doctrine of lapse, Subordinate alliance etc##Subject:General Studies##Answer:b
A. O. Hume, a retired British civil servant, was accepted as the chief organizer of the Indian National Congress by the leaders of that time. What is the most appropriate reason for this?
To utilize the administrative knowledge of A. O. Hume.
The Indian Leaders had little organisational experience.
To avoid the official hostility at the early stage.
To utilize the administrative knowledge of A. O. Hume.
A. O. Hume was a man of high ideals with whom the Indian leaders did not find dishonour to co-operate. However, the main reason for selecting him as the chief organiser lies in the conditions of the time. Considering the size of the subcontinent, there were very few political persons in the early 1880s and the tradition of open opposition to the rulers was not yet firmly entrenched. The Indian leaders decided to cooperate with A. O. Hume because they did not want to arouse the official hostility at such an early stage of their work. They assumed that the rulers would be less suspicious if its chief organizer was a retired British Civil servant.
c
Foundation of the Indian National Congress
General Studies
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:A. O. Hume, a retired British civil servant, was accepted as the chief organizer of the Indian National Congress by the leaders of that time. What is the most appropriate reason for this?##Option_A:To utilize the administrative knowledge of A. O. Hume.###Option_B:The Indian Leaders had little organisational experience.##Option_C:To avoid the official hostility at the early stage.##Option_D:To utilize the administrative knowledge of A. O. Hume.##Answer:c##Explaination:A. O. Hume was a man of high ideals with whom the Indian leaders did not find dishonour to co-operate. However, the main reason for selecting him as the chief organiser lies in the conditions of the time. Considering the size of the subcontinent, there were very few political persons in the early 1880s and the tradition of open opposition to the rulers was not yet firmly entrenched. The Indian leaders decided to cooperate with A. O. Hume because they did not want to arouse the official hostility at such an early stage of their work. They assumed that the rulers would be less suspicious if its chief organizer was a retired British Civil servant.##Topic:Foundation of the Indian National Congress##Subject:General Studies##Answer:c
Reservation of seats for women in Panchayati Raj bodies seeks to ensure which of the following?
The economic welfare of women and children
Gender parity in rural society
Participation of women in public life
The economic welfare of women and children
.
c
No_topic
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Reservation of seats for women in Panchayati Raj bodies seeks to ensure which of the following?##Option_A:The economic welfare of women and children###Option_B:Gender parity in rural society ##Option_C:Participation of women in public life##Option_D:The economic welfare of women and children##Answer:c##Explaination:.##Topic:No_topic##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:c
Under which of the Article of the Constitution of India did the District Planning Committee come into existence?
243 ZD
243 ZE
244 ZD
243 ZD
.
a
Local Urban government
Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science
This is some mcq of UPSC standerd ##Question:Under which of the Article of the Constitution of India did the District Planning Committee come into existence?##Option_A:243 ZD###Option_B:243 ZE##Option_C:244 ZD##Option_D:243 ZD##Answer:a##Explaination:.##Topic:Local Urban government##Subject:Animal Husbandry & Vetinary Science##Answer:a