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thou wilt require water, think of me! Having said so, he proceeded towards Dwaraka. Subsequently, one day, the illustrious
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Utanka, solicitous of water and exceedingly thirsty, wandered over the desert. In course of his wanderings he thought of
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Krishna of unfading glory. The intelligent Rishi then beheld in that desert a naked hunter (of the Chandala class), all besmeared
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with dirt, surrounded by a pack of dogs. Extremely fierce-looking, he carried a sword and was armed with bow and arrows.
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That foremost of regenerate ones beheld copious streams of water issuing from the urinary organs of that hunter. As soon as
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Utanka had thought of Krishna, that hunter smilingly addressed him, saying,--'O Utanka, O thou of Bhrigu's race, do thou
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accept this water from me. Beholding thee afflicted by thirst I have felt great compassion for thee.' Thus addressed by the
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hunter, the ascetic showed no inclination to accept that water. The intelligent Utanka even began to censure Krishna of
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unfading glory. The hunter, how ever, repeatedly addressed the Rishi, saying,--'Drink!' The ascetic refused to drink the water
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thus offered. On the other hand, with heart afflicted by hunger and thirst, he even gave way to wrath. Disregarded by the high-
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souled Rishi through that conviction, the hunter, O king, with his pack of dogs, disappeared there and then. Beholding that
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(wonderful) disappearance, Utanka became filled with shame. He even thought that Krishna, that slayer of foes, had beguiled
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him (in the matter of the boon he had granted). Soon after, the holder of the conch and discus and mace, endued with great
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intelligence, came to Utanka by the way (along which the hunter had come). Addressing Krishna, the Brahmana said,--'O
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foremost of beings, it was scarcely proper for thee to offer water unto foremost of Brahmanas in the form of a hunter's urine, O
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lord.' Unto Utanka who said these words, Janarddana of great intelligence replied, comforting him with many soft words--'That
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form which it was proper to assume for offering thee water, in that form was water offered to thee. But, also, thou couldst not
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understand it. The wielder of the thunder bolt, Purandara, was requested by me for thy sake. My words to that puissant deity
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were--'Do thou give nectar in the form of water unto Utanka.' The chief of the celestials replied to me saying--It is not proper
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that a mortal should become immortal. Let some other boon be granted to Utanka.'--O son of Bhrigu's race, these words were
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repeatedly addressed to me. The lord of Sachi, however, was once more requested by me in these words, viz., even nectar
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should be given to Utanka.'--The chief of the celestials then, comforting me, said,--'If, O thou of great intelligence, nectar is to
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be given to him, I shall then assume the form of a hunter and give it to that high-souled descendant of Bhrigu's race. If that son
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of Bhrigu accepts it thus, I then go to him, O lord, for giving it unto him. If, however, he sends me away from disregard,--I
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shall not then give it to him on any account,--Having made this compact with me, Vasava appeared before thee, in that
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disguise, for giving thee nectar. Thou, however, didst disregard him and send him away, seeing that the illustrious one had put
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on the guise of a Chandala. Thy fault has been great. Once more, with regard to thy desire, I am prepared to do what is in my
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power. Indeed, this painful thirst of thine, I shall arrange, shall be slaked. On those days, O regenerate one, in which thou wilt
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feel a desire for water, clouds well-charged with water will rise over this desert. Those clouds, O son of Bhrigu's race, will give
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thee savoury water to drink. Verily, those clouds will become known in the world as Utanka-clouds.' Thus addressed by
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Krishna, Utanka became filled with gladness, and to this day, O Bharata, Utanka-clouds (appear and) shower rain on and
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deserts.'"
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SECTION LVI
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"Janamejaya said, 'With what penances was the high-souled Utanka endued so that he entertained the wish to denounce a curse
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on Vishnu himself, who is the source of all puissance?'
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"Vaisampayana said, 'O Janamejaya, Utanka was endued with austere penances. He was devoted to his preceptor. Endued with
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great energy, he abstained from worshipping anybody else. All the children of the Rishis O Bharata, entertained even this wish,
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viz., that their devotion to preceptors should be as great as that of Utanka. Gautama's gratification with and affection for
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Utanka, among his numerous disciples, were very great, O Janamejaya. Indeed, Gautama was highly pleased with the self-
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restraint and purity of behaviour that characterised Utanka, and with his acts of prowess and the services he rendered to him.
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One after another, thousands of disciples received the preceptor's permission to return home (after the completion of their
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pupilage). In consequence, however, of his great affection for Utanka, Gautama could not permit him to leave his retreat.
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Gradually, in course of time, O son, decrepitude overtook Utanka, that great ascetic. The ascetic, however, in consequence of
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his devotion to his preceptor, was not conscious of it. One day, he set out, O monarch, for fetching fuel for his preceptor. Soon
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after Utanka brought a heavy load of fuel. Toil-worn and hungry and afflicted by the load he bore on his head, O chastiser of
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foes, he threw the load down on the Earth, O king. One of his matted locks, white as silver, had become entangled with the
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load. Accordingly, when the load was thrown down, with it fell on the earth that matted lock of hair. Oppressed as he had been
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by that load and overcome by hunger, O Bharata, Utanka, beholding that sign of old age, began to indulge in loud lamentations
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from excess of sorrow. Conversant with every duty, the daughter of his preceptor the, who was possessed of eyes that
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resembled the petals of the lotus, and of hips that were full and round, at the command of her sire, sought, with downcast face,
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to hold Utanka's tears in her hands. Her hands seemed to burn with those tear-drops that she held. Unable, accordingly, to hold
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them longer, she was obliged to throw them down on the Earth. The Earth herself was unable to hold those tear-drops of
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Utanka. With a gratified heart, Gautama then said unto the regenerate Utanka,--Why, O son, is thy mind so afflicted with grief
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today? Tell me calmly and quietly, O learned Rishi, for I wish to hear it in detail.'
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"Utanka said, 'With mind entirely devoted to thee, and wholly bent upon doing what is agreeable to thee, with my, heart's
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devotion turned to thee, and with thoughts entirely dwelling on thee, (I have resided here till) decrepitude has come upon me
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without my knowing it at all. I have not, again, known any happiness. Though I have dwelt with thee for a hundred years, yet
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thou hast not granted me permission to depart. Many disciples of thine, that were my juniors, have, however, been permitted by
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thee to return. Indeed, hundreds and thousands of foremost Brahmanas have, equipt with knowledge, been permitted by thee (to
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depart from thy retreat and set themselves up as teachers)!'
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"Gautama said, 'Through my love and affection for thee, and in consequence of thy dutiful services to me, a long time has
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elapsed without my knowing it, O foremost of Brahmanas. If, however, O thou of Bhrigu's race, the desire is entertained by
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thee of leaving this place, do thou go without delay, receiving my permission.'
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"Utanka said. 'What shall I present to my preceptor? Tell me this, O best of regenerate persons. Having brought it, I shall go
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hence, O lord, with thy permission.'
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"Gautama said. 'The good that the gratification of the preceptor is the final fee.[171] Without doubt, O regenerate one. I have
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been highly gratified with thy conduct. Know, O perpetuator of Bhrigu's race, that I have been exceedingly gratified with thee
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for this. If thou becomest a young man today of sixteen years, I shall bestow on thee, O regenerate one, this my own daughter
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for becoming thy wife. No other woman save this one is capable of waiting upon thy energy.' At these words of Gautama,
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Utanka once again became a youth and accepted that famous maiden for his wife. Receiving the permission of his preceptor, he
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then addressed his preceptor's wife, saying,--'What shall I give thee as final fee for my preceptor? Do thou command me. I
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desire to accomplish, with wealth or even my life, what is agreeable and beneficial to thee. Whatever gem, exceedingly
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wonderful and of great value, exists in this world, I shall bring for thee with the aid of my penances. I have no doubt in this.'
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"Ahalya said, 'I am highly gratified with thee, O learned Brahmana, with thy unintermitting devotion, O sinless one. This is
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enough. Blessed be thou, go whithersoever thou likest.'
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"Vaisampayana continued, 'Utanka, however, O monarch, once more, said these words,--Do thou command me, O mother. It is
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meet that I should do something that is agreeable to thee.'
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"Ahalya said, 'Blessed be thou, bring for me those celestial ear-rings that are worn by the wife of Saudasa. That which is due to
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thy preceptor will then be well-discharged.' Replying unto her 'So be it,'--Utanka departed, O Janamejaya, resolved to bring
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those ear-rings for doing what was agreeable to his preceptor's wife. That foremost of Brahmanas, Utanka, proceeded without
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any loss of time to Saudasa who had (through the curse of Vasishtha) become a cannibal, in order to solicit the ear-rings from
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him. Gautama meanwhile said unto his wife,--'Utanka is not to be seen today.' Thus addressed, she informed him how he had
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departed for fetching the jewelled ear-rings (of Saudasa's queen). At this, Gautama said,--'Thou hast not acted wisely. Cursed
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(by Vasishtha), that king (who has been transformed into a man-eater) will verily slay Utanka.'
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"Ahalya said, 'Without knowing this, O holy one, I have set Utanka to this task. He shall not, however, incur any danger
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through thy grace. Thus addressed by her, Gautama said,--'Let it be so!' Meanwhile, Utanka met king Saudasa in a deserted
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forest.'"
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SECTION LVII
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Subsets and Splits
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