title stringlengths 0 901 | abstract stringlengths 3 9.89k | PMID int64 22 25.3M | embedding listlengths 768 768 |
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Alcoholism-related content in the MMPI: item analysis of alcoholics vs. normal and general psychiatric populations. | An analysis of alcoholism-related content in the MMPI was undertaken using an alcoholic population, a psychiatric population and two normal populations. The alcoholic and psychiatric groups were drawn from facilities in the Minneapolis-St. Paul area, and the normal populations were the Hathaway Adult Group and the Mayo... | 552,323 | [
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Social activity and drinking patterns. | This paper reports data on the relationship between social activity and daily alcohol consumption in a random sample of adults in metropolitan Boston. The findings indicate that the frequency of going to bars and attending parties was significantly related to daily alcohol consumption. | 552,334 | [
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Cirrhosis mortality among American Indian women: rates and ratios, 1975 and 1976. | National sex-specific cirrhosis mortality data for 1975 and 1976 are examined for American Indians, and comparisons are made with two other major racial groups. Females account for almost half of the total cirrhosis deaths among Indians, compared to about one-third of the deaths among each of the other two racial group... | 552,341 | [
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Evaluation of the microsphere method for determination of cardiac output and flow distribution in the rat. | The radioactive microsphere technique was applied to determine simultaneous cardiac output and flow distribution in the rat. Left ventricular injections of large numbers of microspheres were given, without significant adverse effects, allowing determination of flow to organs and tissues with low perfusion rates. In ord... | 552,364 | [
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The occurrence of negative middle ear pressure in children: an analysis of supposed associated factors. | This study analyzed the occurrence of negative middle ear pressure in various groups of children by comparing them with control groups. A screening procedure recording middle ear pressure and screening audiogram was performed several times throughout the year in an unselected group of 352 seven-year-old children. From ... | 552,380 | [
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Restricted nasal respiration, influence on facial growth. | Used as models on restricted nasal respiration, 11 individuals with a unilateral inborn occlusion of the nose were examined with regard to growth of the mid-facial skeleton. The preference to oral breathing, also a fairly constant feature in patients with chronic or allergic rhinitis with hyperplasia of the pharynx ton... | 552,382 | [
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Resolution of D- and L-galactose peracetates as their bis(ethyl L-lactate) acetals by gas-liquid chromatography. | Reaction between ethyl L-lactate and each of a pair of sugar enantiomers, the peracetylated D-galactose and L-galactose diethyldithioacetals, produced two acyclic diasterioisomers. They could be separated by conventional gas-liquid chromatography. The corresponding fucose diastereomers were also separated. This process... | 552,389 | [
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A simple method for elimination of RNAase contamination from DNAase preparations. | RNAase which usually contaminates commercial pancreatic DNAase preparations can be removed by affinity chromatography on agarose-coupled anti-RNAase antibodies. RNA treated with purified DNAase can be re-isolated intact, as determined by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis under denaturing conditions. This method might ... | 552,395 | [
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Iontophoretic application of idoxuridine for recurrent herpes labialis: report of preliminary clinical trials. | In clinical trials on six patients the antiviral drug idoxuridine (Stoxil) was applied by anodal (+) iontophoresis to 14 recurrent herpes labialis lesions. Results were characterized by immediate relief of discomfort and swelling, rapid appearance and coalescence of vesicles, minimal or no spread of the lesions, and ac... | 552,584 | [
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Mortality, weight loss and anaemia in Bos taurus calves exposed to Boophilus microplus ticks in the tropics of Colombia. | One hundred and sixteen pure-bred Normandy calves previously immunised against babesiosis and anaplasmosis were transported to the Caribbean Coast of Colombia where they divided into 2 equal groups and placed in separate pastures. One group sustained heavy infestation with Boophilus microplus ticks. The second group be... | 552,671 | [
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Comparative efficacy of drugs in bovine anaplasmosis. | Calves experimentally infected with Anaplasma marginale were subjected to chemotherapeutic treatment in groups, each group receiving one drug only. Observations were made on clinical signs, haematological changes, parasitaemias and levels of antibodies as measured by the complement fixation test. The most effective tre... | 552,672 | [
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[Cytological study of spontaneous embryonic mortality before implantation in mice of different genotypes]. | Spontaneous preimplantation embryonic mortality was studied cytologically for mice of different strains and their combinations. It was found that this index was determined to a considerable extent by the genotype. Its level varied from 5 to 10% depending on the genotype. The stoppage of embryos' cleavage and, probably,... | 552,666 | [
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Vagal hypotension after percutaneous biopsy: possible confusion with hypovolemic shock. | Vagal hypotension can occur after percutaneous biopsy and be misdiagnosed as hypovolemia due to hemorrhage. Inappropriate exploratory surgery and death have resulted. Increased vagal tone or massive discharge is characterized by hypotension with bradycardia or lack of tachycardia and can occur after many stimuli includ... | 552,680 | [
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Hormone producing ovarian tumours in the dog. | In two cases of granulosa cell tumours of the ovary in bitches there was production of sex hormones by the neoplasm. Both tumours produced oestrogens but one also produced significant concentrations of progesterone. In both bitches, the presenting sign was abnormally prolonged oestrus activity. One dog also developed a... | 552,713 | [
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A semi-quantitative spot test for glutathione peroxidase in blood of cattle and sheep for the assessemt of biological selenium status. | A method is described for a simple semi-quantitative spot test for glutathione peroxidase in blood of cattle and sheep. The results can be used to place a group of samples from the same herd or flock into one of three blood selenium categories, ie, deficient, low marginal and marginal/adequate. | 552,749 | [
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The treatment with 2-brom-alfa ergocriptine in the syndrome amenorrhea-galactorrhea. | In this study, the authors present the results obtained in thirteen cases with amenorrhea-galactorrhea treated with 2-brom-alfa-ergocriptine in which the menstruation has reoccurred in eleven patients, three of them becoming pregnant. The authors have accurately described the evolution of the three pregnancies, which w... | 552,769 | [
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[The clinical significance of radioimmunologically determined serum bile acids as a new liver function test and the development of a new intravenous sulfolithoglycocholic acid (SLGC) stimulation test]. | Cholylglycin (CG-) and SLCG levels were measured in patients with various biopsy-confirmed liver and bile disease. SLCG values were found to be more sensitive, and to distinguish clearly between steatosis hepatis and normals, as well as between cirrhosis hepatis, with and without, portal hypertension. Correlations betw... | 552,771 | [
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The fine structure of placental junctional zone cells during prolonged pregnancy in rats. | The electron microscope was used to examine the junctional zone of the chorioallantoic placentas of living rat young which had been experimentally retained in utero for as long as 4 days beyond delivery of their littermates. Junctional zone cells in such prolonged placentas were compared with corresponding cellular ele... | 552,779 | [
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Venous segments in the goat (Capra hircus) spleen. | 46 goat spleens were studied to observe the venous segmentation in them by preparing the corrosion cast of the splenic vein and its intrasplenic tree. 56.5% of the specimens revealed the presence of two splenic venous segments - a right and a left one -, and 30.4% of cases showed the presence of three venous segments -... | 552,782 | [
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Effects of in vivo single and multiple isoproterenol injections on subsequently explanted submandibular glands. | The present study reports on the effects of in vivo single and multiple isoproterenol (ISP) injections on the proliferative response of subsequently explanted mouse submandibular glands. Explants were cultured in Waymouth's medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, and were harvested after 1,2,4 or 6 days in cul... | 552,784 | [
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Melanosomes in the acinar cells of paranasal sinusal glands found in a case of nasal malignant melanoma. | Fine structures of melanosomes incidentally found in the secretory cells of the paranasal sinusal glands associated with nasal malignant melanoma are described and their origin is discussed. It is suggested that these melanosomes in the secretory cells are not de novo products but are ingested by cytocrine process. | 552,796 | [
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The stimulus controlled caloric tests: a reliability study. | Preliminary studies have shown that a new caloric testing method described by Proctor and Dix offers several advantages over conventional methods. However, it had not been established that the Proctor-Dix method would prove reliable and practical when routinely applied in a clinical setting. Therefore, we administered ... | 552,803 | [
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Health care cost containment. | Upper respiratory infections make up 90 per cent of the practice of the general medical doctor during the winter months. The common cold and related complications lead the list of causes of acute morbidity during the cold weather. The medical expense resulting from these ailments is a substantial part of the cost of he... | 552,806 | [
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Host-parasite relationship in staphylococcal infections: the role of the staphylococcal cell wall during the process of phagocytosis. | Evidence is presented that antibodies against staphylococcal peptidoglycan are important opsonins for phagocytosis of staphylococci. Cell wall protein A inhibits opsonization by IgG through its interaction with the Fc fragment of the IgG molecule and preventing therefore the binding between the Fc fragment and the Fc r... | 552,811 | [
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[The ipsilateral optic tracts in the rat. - II) Their role in visual discrimination]. | Rats with compete section of the optic chiasma were able to relearn an intensity discrimination and to learn or relearn an orientation discrimination. The results unequivocally demonstrate that the uncrossed optic fibres can mediate two kinds of visual discrimination. | 552,842 | [
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[Influence of allopurinol on the half-life of tolbutamide and rifamycin-SV in blood of healthy volunteers]. | The influence of treatment with allopurinol (5 mg/kg/die for 15 days) on T/2 of tolbutamide and rifomycin-SV intravenously administered, has been studied in 10 healthy volunteers. We have observed reduction of T/2 of tolbutamide and, on the contrary, prolongation of T/2 of rifamycin-SV. Tolbutamide behaviour was unexpe... | 552,849 | [
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The renal clearance of disopyramide after bolus intravenous injection. | Following bolus intravenous injection of disopyramide in eight normal volunteers the renal clearance of the drug appeared to fall with time. In the first two hours after injection renal clearance had a mean value of 89.0 ml min-1 and fell to 29.4 ml min-1 between 48 and 72 h. In a separate study disopyramide was given ... | 552,861 | [
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Immunoelectrophoresis of ligandin. | Procedures are described that facilitate the immunoelectrophoretic analysis of the carcinogen-binding protein ligandin. Rocket immunoelectrophoresis is performed at pH 4.9 in agarose gel containing carbamylated antiserum thereby promoting more rapid migration of ligandin, pI 9.0, into the gel. This method is used as a ... | 552,900 | [
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0.1789223,
0.1058745,
-0.1581797,
-0.128... |
Gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina with reticular pigmentary dystrophy and ornithine-ketoacid-transaminase deficiency. | A 10 year old white girl is presented with gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina (atrofia gyrata). She also showed reticular pigmentations at the level of the retinal pigment epithelium temporal to both maculas. A generalized hyperornithinaemia was demonstrated in this patient and cultured fibroblasts established th... | 553,042 | [
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0... |
Four year follow-up of a glaucoma operation. Prospective study of the double flap Scheie. | This paper presents the four-year follow-up results of a prospective study on the results of the Double Flap Scheie. The study was started in 1971 and the pre- and post-operative evaluation was carried out according to carefully selected criteria. Admitted were only open angle glaucoma patients. Diurnal IOP-curves, sta... | 553,051 | [
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... |
Double optic pit with wedge-shaped choroidal dystrophy. | A case of double optic pit is presented with minimal macular involvement but with an extensive wedge-shaped area of choroidal dystrophy in the nasal fundus. This wedge-shaped area of dystrophy is ophthalmoscopically and fluoroangiographically similar to the lesions of choroidal infarction. As however, it is situated ne... | 553,053 | [
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On the pathology of the separation-individuation process as manifested in later clinical work: an attempt at delineation. | In this paper, through clinical example, I have attempted to illustrate and to delineate aspects of the pathology of the separation-individuation process as they are manifested in later clinical work. I have distinguished between pathology of the relation to the differentiated other and the undifferentiated other, the ... | 553,060 | [
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A case of melanodermia in a patient with Cushing's syndrome. | The authors describe a case of melanodermia in a patient with Cushing's Syndrome. Examination of the etiopathogenetic factors lead to a diagnosis of probable ACTH secreting extra-hypophyseal neoplasia. | 553,073 | [
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The ratio glycerophospholipids/free cholesterol of human serum: a possible parameter of asymmetric fluidity of lipoprotein molecules. | The ratio glycerophospholipids/free cholesterol in serum is proposed as a parameter sufficiently easy to be used in routine clinical work. The possible importance of this ratio in the regulation of blood lipoprotein concentration is discussed and special attention has been paid to the asymmetry of the PC and free chole... | 553,078 | [
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... |
Chemotherapeutic alteration of small intestinal morphology and function: a progress report. | Nine patients with malignancy requiring chemotherapy were evaluated before, during, and in the recovery phase of their antineoplastic regimen with selected absorptive studies and jejunal biopsies. Depression of the crypt mitoses occurred without change in the indices of absorption. The mitotic indices returned to pretr... | 553,095 | [
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Action of levamisole on E-rosette forming cells and serum adenosine deaminase in Hodgkin's disease. | The interaction of levamisole and/or adenosine in vitro on E-rosette forming cells (RFC) of healthy subjects and on low RFC of patients affected with various diseases was investigated. Levamisole did not enhance normal RFC. The drug enhanced low RFC in some patients (responders) but not in others (non-responders). Aden... | 553,110 | [
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Axonal-ependymal associations during early regeneration of the transected spinal cord in Xenopus laevis tadpoles. | The nature and organization of the cellular substrate supporting axonal outgrowth during early regeneration of the spinal cord following transection and/or segment removal were examined in Xenopus tadpoles. Longitudinal axonal compartments, formed by radial ependymal processes in unoperated spinal cords, were maintaine... | 553,146 | [
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Is there a voltage-dependent Cl conductance or do Cl ions modify other conductances in crab muscle fibre? | 1. The electrical activity of crab muscle fibre disappeared in Cl-deficient solutions when Cl was substituted by an impermeant anion. 2. Under voltage-clamp conditions, the above solutions abolished Ca-inward current and altered K-outward currents. 3. In 84 mEq-Cl solutions, (Cl substituted by methane sulfonate or prop... | 553,159 | [
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Spontaneous activity of olfactory bulb neurons in awake rabbits, with some observations on the effects of pentobarbital anaesthesia. | A specially adapted microelectrode driver device has been used to record the spontaneous activity of neurons in the olfactory bulb of awake rabbits. Several parameters of this activity were studied in 78 neurons of conscious animals. A second experiment was performed to investigate anaesthetic-induced modifications of ... | 553,165 | [
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A follow-up survey of patients with dyspepsia in one general practice. | Eighty-three patients who had been investigated by cholecystogram, barium meal and fibreoptic endoscopy more than two years previously were interviewed to enquire into their reactions to the investigations carried out, their present symptoms, and their present smoking and alcohol consumption. Comparisons were made with... | 553,178 | [
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The histology of human glaucoma cupping and optic nerve damage: clinicopathologic correlation in 21 eyes. | We have examined by light and electron microscopy the retina, optic nervehead, and optic nerves of 21 human eyes from glaucoma patients in whom clinical information was available for comparison. In several cases it was possible to correlate the degree and distribution of optic nerve damage with the clinical appearance ... | 553,256 | [
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Cherry-red spot-myoclonus syndrome. | A 21-year-old woman had typical clinical and biochemical findings of the cherry-red spot-myoclonus syndrome. She had 20/50 acuity in each eye, flutter-like ocular oscillations, rebound nystagmus, and transient vertical dissociation. Cherry-red maculas and optic atrophy were present. Although electroretinographic signal... | 553,258 | [
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... |
[Haemaphysalis concinna Koch, 1844 in Italy]. | The authors provide here the data concerning the first italian finding of tick Hemaphysalis concinna (Ixodidae). Two males of this species--which has a large geographic diffusion--were actually caught for the first time in Italy, in July 1977. They were found on the ground of the Castel Porziano estate (Rome) at sealev... | 553,272 | [
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[Effect of mating on the maturation of ovarian follicles in Anopheles atroparvus Van Thiel]. | Blood fed virgin females of Anopheles atroparvus did not develop ovarian follicles to maturation. In these females, the ovaries were characterized by small follicular size and little yolk deposition. Only the ovaries of blood fed mated females completed development. Thus, the mating permits the complete maturation of t... | 553,278 | [
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Isocitrate dehydrogenase in Aedes aegypti: formal genetics, preliminary linkage data and study of natural populations. | Two loci for isocitrate dehydrogenase (Idh-1 ad Idh-2) are described in Ae. aegypti, both polymorphic with two codominant alleles. Crosses made to test linkage relationships of Idh-1 indicate that this locus is independent from sex (chromosome 1) and from Sod-1 and Hk-1 loci (chromosome 3), while it is linked to Pgm on... | 553,280 | [
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[Double heterozygote Hb C/Hb O Arab in a family of the Maghreb (author's transl)]. | Studies on five generations of the Maghrebian family representing two double heterozygous subjects Hb C/Hb O Arab. Review of literature concerning Hb O Arab; identification and screening techniques; historic and genetic implications. | 553,283 | [
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Energy metabolism in the ischemic heart. | A reduction in myocardial oxygen supply during ischemia, not only leads to reduced aerobic ATP production but does not stimulate glycolytic ATP synthesis. The residual aerobically synthesized ATP comes primarily from continued inefficient (i.e., compared to glucose in terms of moles of ATP produced per mole of O2 consu... | 553,321 | [
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... |
Control of carnitine-related metabolism during myocardial ischemia. | Induction of ischemia in the open-chest dog or isolated rat heart caused a series of critical changes in carnitine-related metabolism. As a result of these metabolic changes, the LCACA/carnitine ratio rapidly increased which, in turn, may have reduced the activity of mitochondrial ANT and a number of other enzyme syste... | 553,322 | [
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Traumatic strictures of the prostatomembranous urethra in children: radiologic evaluation before and after urethral reconstruction. | Impassible strictures of the posterior urethra are frequent sequelae of injuries of the prostatomembranous urethra. To select the appropriate type of urethral reconstructive procedure, the surgeon must know the length of the stricture, whether local complications are present, and whether the anterior urethra is strictu... | 553,364 | [
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[The significance of the degree of circulatory disorders in hematologic findings and organ injuries in neonates and infants]. | The paper describes various forms of shock which arise in pediatric casuistics as well as pathophysiological changes by which these states are accompanied. The main changes take place in microcirculation. The level and the volume of the lesion of cellular tissue structures depend on the athiology, duration and intensit... | 553,509 | [
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[Recognition of spikes in multiunit tracings. II. Method application]. | The procedure for spike recognition shown in the previous note is here applied to the identification of the different spikes that are present in a multiunit recording obtained by means of an extracellular microelectrode. The different parameters are listed for each recognized spike. | 553,554 | [
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[Gas-chromatographic determination of levamisole residues in sheep flesh]. | The Authors carried out a research on the residues of Levamisole, a well known antihelmintic drug, in the muscles, livers, kidneys and blood from sheep treated with therapeutical doses. The results suggest that highest levamisole concentrations in the organs have been detected between the second and the third day (3.25... | 553,558 | [
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[The content of reduced glutathione in rat liver after poisoning with white phosphorus]. | The content of hepatic GSH was evaluated in rats after poisoning with white phosphorus. In addition, liver damage following the administration of the hepatotoxin was assessed by determining hepatic triglyceride accumulation. Experiments in parallel were carried out in an attempt to evaluate the enhanced susceptibility ... | 553,560 | [
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... |
Activation of pyramidal neurons by intrinsic longitudinal connections in the hippocampus. | In the guinea pig, EPSPs and population spikes were found to be generated in the apical dendrites of pyramidal neurons of middle and ventral hippocampus, in response to dorsal hippocampal commissure (PSD) stimulation, without any involvement of dentate gyrus granule cells of corresponding segments. These long-latency s... | 553,572 | [
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[Scanning electron microscopy of the inner surface of small intestine in chick embryos]. | The inner surface of the midgut of chicken embryos ageing between seven and fifteen days incubation has been examined by scanning electron microscope. In this period the surface of the mucous membrane undergoes significant morphological changes; in fact, while at seven days incubation it appears to be smooth and regula... | 553,587 | [
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-0.0811569... |
[Determination of taste threshold]. | A linear inverse relation links the HCl solution molarity to both the absolute HCl solution intake, and the ratio of the HCl solution to the total fluid intake. The last algebraic relation allows the taste threshold to be estimated. | 553,593 | [
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0.1684179,
... |
[Thea value and limits to kinetic analysis of human serum Ig. Preliminary note]. | We have considered accuracy and sensitivity of a new kinetic method called "Fixed time", in order to determine human Ig. The method based on velocity of the reaction, considers the increase in turbidness, which is due to immune-complex formation during a constant and predetermined period of time from the start of the r... | 553,607 | [
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0.0051... |
Ultrastructural study of pulmonary plasma cell granuloma--report of a case. | Electron microscopy of a tumour diagnosed as a pulmonary plasma cell granuloma showed that the tumour was composed of plasma cells, fibroblasts, histiocytes and other inflammatory cells. The plasma cells were mature, with abundant endoplasmic reticulum. Fibroblasts contained multiple lipid droplets and intracytoplasmic... | 553,662 | [
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Thoracic complications of amoebic liver abscess. | We report the cases of 170 patients with thoracic complications from amoebic hepatic abscess. The clinical, radiological and therapeutic features of the condition are discussed. Mortality is high, especially where poverty has already impaired health. | 553,664 | [
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[Clinical and therapeutic considerations on bochdalek's congenital posterolateral diaphragmatic hernia (author's transl)]. | The Authors describe 5 cases of Bochdalek's posterolateral diaphragmatic hernia in terms of their clinical, diagnostic, and therapeutic aspects. They also explain their criteria in the choice of surgical approaches and describe reconstruction methods used in the repair of large hernias. Finally, they propose a special ... | 553,721 | [
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[Reasons for treatment failures in carpal scaphoid fractures]. | Are taken into examination the principal causes of mechanical, biological, anatomical order, of incorrect treatment to whom to give the evolution in pseudoarthrosis of scaphoid fractures and of unsuccess for their bloody treatment. Cases of insuccesses is presented for whom is tried to give to each one of them an etiop... | 553,736 | [
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0.0144... |
Synthesis and pharmacological activity of derivatives of exo-trimethylenenorbornane. III. | Two synthetic routes to (exo-5,6-trimethylenenorbornan-2-ylidene)acetonitrile starting from exo-5,6-trimethylenenorbornan-2-one are described. From the above-mentioned nitrile, 2-(exo-5,6-trimethylenenorbornan-2-ylidene)ethanamine and 2-(exo-5,6-trimethylenenorbornan-2-yl)ethanamine, as well as N,N-dimethyl and N,N-die... | 553,827 | [
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... |
[Echocardiographic study of bioprostheses in the mitral position (author's transl)]. | Eighteen patients, with a Hancock heterograft in the mitral position, were analyzed by means of phonocardiography and echocardiography. Phonocardiography examination failed to show any pathologic data; by echocardiography the Authors succeeded in pointing out one case of malfunctioning prosthesis (verified by autopsy) ... | 553,846 | [
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Long stem femoral components for total hip replacement. | Certain special problems in reconstruction of the arthritis hip in the adult require the use of a femoral component that has a long stem. A long stem component is essential if a major defect exists in the cortex of the proximal portion of the femur. Examples of such defects are windows cut in the femur to remove cement... | 553,856 | [
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0.0101... |
Plasmocytoma (a study of 222 cases). | In a review of 222 cases of plasmocytoma, the author demonstrates that solitary plasmocytoma is not rare and has a different localization in bone as compared with the multiple type. The prognosis is influenced by the number of lesions, the level of the anemia, calcemia and hypoalbuminaemia, and the type and level of th... | 553,861 | [
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0.2... |
Chondromas and chondromatosis (a study of 265 cases, 200 with long term follow up). | 265 cases of solitary chondroma, multiple chondromas and chondromatosis were analysed. Two hundred cases had a long term follow up of 1-50 years (average ten years). Recurrence after surgical removal is rare. It is exceptional for malignancy to develop in chondromas of the hand. Malignant degeneration (chondrosarcoma, ... | 553,862 | [
-0.3329744,
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... |
Functional state of rat liver RNA polymerase IA and IB. | Phosphocellulose chromatography has been employed to characterize RNA polymerase I present in two different functional states in rat liver cells. The actively transcribing enzyme solubilized from nuclei appears to belong both to the IA and IB classes, whereas the non-transcribing enzyme present in the cytoplasmic fract... | 553,904 | [
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... |
The primary structure of mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase from pig heart: peptides obtained by cleavage with thermolysin and chymotrypsin. | The production, purification and analysis of peptide derived by digestion of mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase with thermolysin and chymotrypsin are described. Despite the complexity of the peptide mixture obtained and the relative shortness of the fragments produced, these digests proved to be very useful for t... | 553,905 | [
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[OEstradiol and progesterone steroid hormone receptors in cancer of the endometrium. The significance of the progesterone receptor (author's transl)]. | It would seem that the satisfactory way for the clinician to orientate the treatment by hormones in cancers of the endometrium lies in the presence at the same time of oestrogen and progesterone receptors and in particular of the latter. This applies when treating cancers of the endometrium with hormones in a way that ... | 553,927 | [
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0.14... |
["In utero" diagnosis of congenital fragilitas ossium (osteogenesis imperfecta) (author's transl)]. | The authors report a case of congenital fragilitas ossium diagnosed "in utero". The radiography of the fetus in the uterus showed bony abnormalities suggestive of Porak and Durante's disease. This early diagnosis is often useful because it will help to prevent trauma before and during delivery which is a principal caus... | 553,932 | [
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... |
Postnatal amino acid uptake by the rat small intestine. Energetics of membrane transport systems for amino acids in the developing jejunum. | The energetics of amino acid uptake by the developing small intestine was investigated in vitro. L-valine, L-leucine, L-phenylalanine, L-methionine, L-lysine and L-arginine were all actively transported by the newborn rat jejunum. Metabolic inhibitors (e.g. 2,4-dinitrophenol) significantly reduced uptake of all amino a... | 553,940 | [
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Cretinism in Angora goats. | An outbreak of goitre and hypothyroidism in newborn Angora kids is described. the does had been grazing on lucerne from the time of mating and received a free-choice lick, which included iodine. Investigations revealed that the condition was iodine-responsive, and was probably caused by a goitrogen like thiocyanate. | 553,957 | [
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0.2... |
The use of doxycycline in the treatment of canine ehrlichiosis. | The use of doxycycline in the treatment of twenty dogs with canine ehrlichiosis is described. The drug was found to be effective even in cases which did not respond to treatment with oxytetracycline. | 553,959 | [
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0.2404409,
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[The diagnosis of haemoperitoneum by "minimal" abdominal tap (author's transl)]. | A simple diagnostic procedure in haemoperitoneum, using a single drop of fluid collected by abdominal tap and placed on a glass slide, is described. It is possible in this way to demonstrate the presence of minimal bloody effusions and to radically decrease the number of false negative results of paracentesis. Taps con... | 554,057 | [
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0.2167578,
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0.33289... |
[Thyroid carcinoma. Indications and results of treatment (author's transl)]. | Frozen section histological study of all cold nodules requiring total extracapsular lobectomy is absolutely essential during surgery. Whilst total thyroidectomy for intracapsular carcinomas is most often proposed in extracapsular carcinomas, the authors deliberately leave a small part of the gland in contact with the p... | 554,082 | [
-0.09549205,
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0.2646679,
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0.3... |
[Particles. Aerosols. Dust (author's transl)]. | After a few definitions and generalities about aerosols, the main physical properties of aerosols are reviewed: sedimentation, diffusion, coagulation, optical and electrical properties. The properties of atmospheric aerosol are also summarized. | 554,139 | [
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[Tracheo-bronchial and pulmonary depositions as measured by radioactive tracers. Study on healthy and pathological subjects (author's transl)]. | The result of a study done on 52 subjects including a thorough ventilatory functional test and the radioisotopic measurement of inhaled particles deposition, by working out the TB/P ratio, revealed that: 1. giving aerosol needs an exacting technique when used for quantitative aims; 2. ratio TB/P is increased in patient... | 554,145 | [
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0.1505028,
... |
[A way of evaluating the tolerance of respiratory mucosa to thermal spring water (author's transl)]. | The therapeutical solutions for respiratory mucosa such as some thermal spring water must be perfectly tolerated and it is presently accepted that one of the best criteria of tolerance is the maintenance of a normal ciliary function. The photo-oscillographic techniques developed by the authors enabled the measurement o... | 554,148 | [
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0.2798764,
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0.0532674... |
[An application of the dispersion theory in haematology (author's transl)]. | A comparative study concerning dispersion theory has been carried out of patients affected by bronchiogenic cancer and normal subjects about neutrophil granulocytes frequencies. The results of this study can be drawn as follows: the patients affected by bronchiogenic cancer show the coefficient of divergence significan... | 554,160 | [
-0.06853879,
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0.1300061,
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0.10... |
[The post-transfusional toxoplasmosis (author's transl)]. | The sera of 85 patients suffering from Cooley anemia, 100 normal children of the same group of age, and 550 blood donors have been tested for the presence of anti-toxoplasma antibodies by indirect immunofluorescence test. The sera of 10 thalassemic patients gave positive reactions at a dilution reaging from 1/64 to 1/2... | 554,162 | [
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... |
[Considerations about a case of a large neuroma of the acoustic nerve (author's transl)]. | The authors, referring to a personal case of a giant acoustic neuroma, stress how the diagnosis of neuroma of the VIII nerve is late discovery. Actually traditional radiological methods and CT would allow the diagnosis of acoustic neuroma in a very early stage with easier possibilities of surgical treatment and less ne... | 554,191 | [
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... |
[A rare complication of metastatic peri-articular calcifications in chronic uremia: articular bone erosions (author's transl)]. | A rare complication was observed of the peri-articular metastatic calcifications in patients in periodic hemodialysis, suffering from chronic uremia: the subcondral bone erosions adjacent to the calcifications. Three cases are described. A discussion follows concerning the pathogenesis of the lesion, which has not yet ... | 554,244 | [
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[Relationship between attention and mu rhythms in the cat and the monkey (author's transl)]. | Recording from the cat and monkey parietal cortex reveals the existence of three categories of spontaneous rhythmic activities, with different frequencies, that have the same reactivity and localization as the mu rhythm in man. Each of these rhythms corresponds to a different level of attention and can be preferentiall... | 554,298 | [
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... |
[Hippocampal EEG in dog, cat and man (author's transl)]. | A comparative neurophysiological study of the reactivity of hippocampal EEG in dog, cat and human (an epileptic patient with chronically indwelling electrodes) was carried out. In all 3 species the same type of qualitative changes in hippocampal spectral parameters in the theta frequency band (peak frequency, peak ampl... | 554,297 | [
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0.1834632... |
[Measurement of the excitability of reticulo-cortical and reticulo-thalamo-cortical system during different states of wakefulness and sleep in the rat: technique, results and application (author's transl)]. | The measurement of excitability of reticulo-cortical and reticulo-thalamo-cortical system (RtCS) is realized in rats during the careless waking state, during slow-wave sleep and during paradoxical sleep and the ratio existing between these different levels of excitability is calculated. During the inattentive waking st... | 554,305 | [
0.5401219,
0.03584979,
-0.1098392,
-0.265896,
0.2963752,
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0.03406325,
0.3379623,
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0.191869,
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0.06480677,
0.07847262,
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0.2471907,
0... |
[Lung blood perfusion changes following tubercular processes cured by antibiotic drug therapy]. | This is a studym ade by pulmonary perfusional scintigraphy and angiopneumography on 60 patients suffering from tuberculosis of the lung; they were cured by chemoantibiotic treatment. They were recent tubercular diseases with limited extension (nodular infiltrations, former phthisiogenic lobitises, nodular and miliarich... | 554,362 | [
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0.08806273,
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0.2703894,
0.1129375,
0.0793765,
0.2989504,
0.02135825,
-0.06565594,
-... |
[Condyloma acuminata]. | A review of the clinical features and therapeutic possibilities of condyloma acuminatum is presented on the ground of the ten-year experience of the authors. A giant condyloma simplex with benign clinical behaviour and typical histologic pattern and a case of epithelioma starting from a condyloma simplex and leading to... | 554,379 | [
-0.0970411,
0.08702657,
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0.1330687,
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0.244408,
0.3637531,
0.1450257,
0.1267145,
... |
[Characterization of an analytical method, comparison between two methods and electronic elaboration of data (author's transl)]. | An experimental scheme for the evaluation of two parameters of validity of an analytical method, precision and accuracy, has been reported. Particular emphasis has been given to the problem of comparison between two methods. In the description a validity limit of the scheme has been given and certain critical points, c... | 554,485 | [
-0.1436283,
0.1362577,
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0.2781388,
0.3964773,
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0.488926,
0.3616796,
0.09313132,
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Dementia in Parkinson Disease. | In 520 patients with parkinsonism seen over eight years, 168 (32%) had moderate to marked dementia. Although the demented patients were older than the nondemented patients (70.4 versus 65.5 years), the incidence of dementia in Parkinson's disease (PD) was tenfold higher than among controls (similarly aged spouses of PD... | 554,525 | [
-0.06980412,
0.0891128,
0.0689616,
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0.05171094,
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0.06391802,
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0.1988243,
0.1399195,
0.0009304007,
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0.4332883,
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0.3231607,
0.05119471,
0.2735523,
0.08808251,
... |
[Sensitivity and specificity of the RAST (radioallergosorbent test) in biological diagnosis of the hydatidosis (author's transl)]. | The radioallergosorbent test (RAST) for specific IgE antibodies to Echinococcus granulosus was compared with other immunological methods in regard to sensitivity, specificity and its use as a diagnostic aid for hydatid disease. Sera used were from patients with active hydatidosis proved surgically, from persons operate... | 554,551 | [
0.2117611,
-0.3063222,
0.1247577,
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0.1773093,
0.004565618,
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0.3307134,
0.1434069,
0.03821473,
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0.1833293,
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0.07211466,
0.1809472,
0.2483754,
-0.192603,
... |
[Lymphocytes in the peripheral blood of the dog. Initial data on the presence of receptors for human and canine red blood cells]. | The authors studied red cells from men and various animals for their capacity to mind to canine peripherical blood lymphocytes and form spontaneous rosettes. | 554,558 | [
-0.01512621,
-0.1177438,
-0.01624829,
-0.3376716,
0.1606869,
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0.06807708,
0.1572303,
0.2171391,
0.1405717,
0.09600757,
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0.1771553,
0.2353609,
0.1239927,
0.1874874,
0.09494231,
-0.1560834,
... |
[Clinical contribution to differential diagnosis and possible pathomorphosis of the jaundice in virus hepatitis and other pathological conditions (author's transl)]. | Some difficulties in differential diagnosis and the probable influence on transformation of thalassemia minor paths, are described in a patient, after outbreak of a non-B acute virus hepatitis. | 554,550 | [
-0.247172,
-0.1775257,
0.1008283,
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0.05600606,
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0.150816,
0.2035986,
0.3283133,
0.02536106,
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0.05561579,
0.01619714,
0.2949245,
-0.1570197,
-0.0011248... |
False positive results in V D R L slide test following smallpox immunization. | A study is conducted on the incidence of false positive results in the serological test for syphilis in 300 military recruits following smallpox immunization. It is found that 3.7% of individuals developed false reactivity in the V D R L Slide test. The false reactivity appeared two to four weeks following immunization... | 554,603 | [
0.153098,
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0.2111149,
0.05995056,
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0.1518428,
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0.4761779,
0.6898044,
0.2059631,
0.3635658,
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-0.03119714,
0.1753871,
0.06088494,
0.02338836,
0.08262544,
-0.3412226,
-0... |
[Prevalence of Dictyocaulus arnfieldi (Cobbald, 1884) Railiet & Henry 1907, in Pantaneira breed horses of the region of Pocone, MT]. | The authors sacrificed fifty-five horses originated from the "Pantanal", lowlands in the State of Mato Grosso in two different periods, droughty period and flooded and they described for the first time the Dictyocaulus arnfieldi in Mato Grosso. Relationship between droughty and flooded periods proved not to occur. | 554,599 | [
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-0.3434539,
0.2828852,
0.1928431,
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0.426726,
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0.4140353,
0.2666417,
-0.01109766,
0.435607,
0.3669501,
-0.0178676,
... |
[Visual evoked potential in multiple sclerosis]. | Visual Evoked Responses (VER) by binocular flash stimulation were carried out in 30 cases of "definite" (15 cases-Group I) and of "probable" (15 cases-Group II) Multiple Sclerosis (MS). VER were recorded bilaterally by reference occiput-mastoid. Averaging of 50 responses (time base 200-500-1000 msec) was considered; me... | 554,627 | [
-0.07712185,
0.02340048,
0.135268,
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0.2406402,
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0.3598643,
0.05611266,
0.01745831,
0.4842396,
0.4601997,
-0.06398873... |
Different changes of glycogen content in rat muscle denervated by different procedures. | Glycogen levels in the extensor digitorum longus of the rat undergo different changes after cutting the sciatic nerve compared with the destruction of the lumbosacral spinal cord. The differences most probably are due to early changes of the endocrine (adrenal and pancreatic) function after the latter type of denervati... | 554,632 | [
0.136118,
0.1578055,
-0.1972373,
-0.2109568,
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0.2640533,
0.2939847,
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0.1330218,
-0.2242135,
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-0.02111178,
0.1880185,
0.1146686,
0.2366638,
0.08007181,
... |
[Effect of ethylmaleimide on the transport of Ca+ and K+ ions across mitochondrial membranes]. | As already reported, it has been found that the gradient of protons, set up across the inner membrane during the Ca2+ uptake by rat liver mitochondria, can be completely reversed by the addition of NEM. Identical results have been obtained by following the energy dependent K+ uptake. In these last conditions, the rate ... | 554,640 | [
-0.2013586,
-0.0654756,
0.01128206,
0.2597151,
0.4006374,
-0.2021436,
0.003208481,
-0.01733898,
-0.06681981,
0.1723381,
-0.006349928,
0.167942,
0.3262147,
-0.04860143,
-0.8442451,
-0.2801866,
-0.9435896,
0.1123826,
0.08845972,
0.009352825,
0.2883692,
-0.1130241,
0.1314516... |
Loosening and infection in the post-implantation hip--diagnostic screening with radionuclides. | Loosening and infection are the most common complications of the Charnley Low Friction Arthroplasty (CLFA). A non-invasive diagnostic approach to the symptomatic patient consists of plain radiographs of the hips and nuclear imaging with a bone seeking isotope compound. Nuclear imaging is a more sensitive indicator of p... | 554,703 | [
0.02504922,
0.3319744,
0.0724638,
0.07948674,
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0.01041404,
0.03329125,
0.3924948,
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0.1126245,
0.05587505,
0.08810813,
0.2226502,
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0.08127664,
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-0.1074063,
0.1260768,
0.1806883,
-0.3087107,
0.1525735,
-0.1213225,
-0.0998103,
... |
Use of light intensifiers in improving acuity in retinitis pigmentosa. | An English Electric Valve Co. P8073 light intensifier was set up with a viewing system to assess the performance of retinitis pigmentosa sufferers at low luminance levels. Six subjects had their acuity measured at different luminance levels using a light intensifier initially and subsequently using direct vision. All s... | 554,726 | [
-0.1058953,
0.1990708,
-0.2666669,
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0.0710226,
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-0.02542107,
-0.2923599,
0.2208351,
0.14962,
-0.1689005,
... |
Changes in the position of the binoculus with unequal retinal illuminance. | An investigation was carried out into the effect of a monocular neutral density filter on the position of the binoculus. Two experiments were used, and it is postulated that the difference in the results obtained is due to the presence of a motor component in one of the experiments. | 554,732 | [
-0.04024132,
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0.02736473,
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-0.5803161,
0.01518839,
-0.186873,
-0.03152345,
0.08301222,
0.249008,
0.3820426... |
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