title stringlengths 0 901 | abstract stringlengths 3 9.89k | PMID int64 22 25.3M | embedding listlengths 768 768 |
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It wears me out just imagining it! Mental imagery leads to muscle fatigue and diminished performance of isometric exercise. | The purpose of this study was to investigate the aftereffects of self-generated mental imagery of an effortful task on physical self-control endurance and muscle fatigue. Participants performed two isometric handgrip endurance trials (50% of maximum contraction) separated by either an imagery manipulation or a quiet re... | 25,093,627 | [
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Rapid acquisition strategy for functional T1ρ mapping of the brain. | Functional T1ρ mapping has been proposed as a method to assess pH and metabolism dynamics in the brain with high spatial and temporal resolution. The purpose of this work is to describe and evaluate a variant of the spin-locked echo-planar imaging sequence for functional T1ρ mapping at 3T. The proposed sequence rapidly... | 25,093,630 | [
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Continuous irrigation and drainage for early postoperative deep wound infection after posterior instrumented spinal fusion. | A retrospective study of clinical cases. To evaluate the efficacy of continuous irrigation and drainage for early postoperative deep wound infection after posterior instrumented spinal fusion. Aggressive debridement and irrigation has been recommended to treat postoperative wound infections after instrumented spinal fu... | 25,093,648 | [
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Dynamics of attentional bias to threat in anxious adults: bias towards and/or away? | The aim of the present study was to question untested assumptions about the nature of the expression of Attentional Bias (AB) towards and away from threat stimuli. We tested the idea that high trait anxious individuals (N = 106; M(SD)age = 23.9(3.2) years; 68% women) show a stable AB towards multiple categories of thre... | 25,093,664 | [
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Porcine coronin 1A contributes to nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) inactivation during Haemophilus parasuis infection. | Haemophilus parasuis (H.parasuis) is the etiological agent of porcine polyserositis and arthritis (Glässer's disease) characterized by fibrinous polyserositis, meningitis and polyarthritis, causing severe economic losses to the swine industry. Currently, the molecular basis of this infection is largely unkonwn. Coronin... | 25,093,672 | [
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High-fidelity self-assembly of crystalline and parallel-oriented organic thin films by π-π stacking from a metal surface. | Organic semiconductor applications will significantly benefit from atomically precise, cofacial stacking of extended π-conjugated molecular systems for efficient charge transport. Surface-assisted self-assembly of poly(hetero)cyclic molecules via donor-acceptor type π-π stacking is a promising strategy to organize func... | 25,093,681 | [
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The proteins DLK1 and DLK2 modulate NOTCH1-dependent proliferation and oncogenic potential of human SK-MEL-2 melanoma cells. | NOTCH receptors regulate cell proliferation and survival in several types of cancer cells. Depending on the cellular context, NOTCH1 can function as an oncogene or as a tumor suppressor gene. DLK1 is also involved in the regulation of cell growth and cancer, but nothing is known about the role of DLK2 in these processe... | 25,093,684 | [
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Cerebrolysin protects PC12 cells from CoCl2-induced hypoxia employing GSK3β signaling. | Cerebrolysin (EVER Neuro Pharma GmbH, Austria) is a peptidergic drug indicated for clinical use in stroke, traumatic brain injury and dementia. The therapeutic effect of Cerebrolysin is thought to ensure from its neurotrophic activity, which shares some properties with naturally occurring neurotrophic factors. However,... | 25,093,704 | [
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Effectiveness of educational poster on knowledge of emergency management of dental trauma--part 2: cluster randomised controlled trial for secondary school students. | To investigate the effectiveness of educational poster on improving secondary school students' knowledge of emergency management of dental trauma. A cluster randomised controlled trial was conducted. 16 schools with total 671 secondary students who can read Chinese or English were randomised into intervention (poster, ... | 25,093,728 | [
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Seafood substitutions obscure patterns of mercury contamination in Patagonian toothfish (Dissostichus eleginoides) or "Chilean sea bass". | Seafood mislabeling distorts the true abundance of fish in the sea, defrauds consumers, and can also cause unwanted exposure to harmful pollutants. By combining genetic data with analyses of total mercury content, we have investigated how species substitutions and fishery-stock substitutions obscure mercury contaminati... | 25,093,736 | [
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Pharmacogenomics in heart failure: where are we now and how can we reach clinical application? | Heart failure is becoming increasingly prevalent in the United States and is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. Several therapies are currently available to treat this chronic illness; however, clinical response to these treatment options exhibit significant interpatient variation. It is now clearly unders... | 25,093,738 | [
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Pregnancy in women with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. | Pregnancy places a significant burden on the cardiovascular system and may lead to heart failure, arrhythmias, and, rarely, maternal mortality in women with pre-existent heart disease. The objective of this review was to provide an overview of maternal and fetal outcomes and complications of pregnancy in women with hyp... | 25,093,741 | [
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Dynamic metabolomic responses of Escherichia coli to nicotine stress. | Previously, we reported the metabolic responses of Pseudomonas sp. strain HF-1, a nicotine-degrading bacterium, to nicotine stress. However, the metabolic effects of nicotine on non-nicotine-degrading bacteria that dominate the environment are still unclear. Here, we have used nuclear magnetic resonance based metabolom... | 25,093,750 | [
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Protective efficacy and safety of three antimalarial regimens for the prevention of malaria in young Ugandan children: a randomized controlled trial. | Chemoprevention offers a promising strategy for prevention of malaria in African children. However, the optimal chemoprevention drug and dosing strategy is unclear in areas of year-round transmission and resistance to many antimalarial drugs. To compare three available regimens, we conducted an open-label randomized co... | 25,093,754 | [
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Disordered hepcidin-ferroportin signaling promotes breast cancer growth. | Iron homeostasis is strictly governed in mammals; however, disordered iron metabolism (such as excess iron burden) is recognized as a risk factor for various types of diseases including cancers. Burgeoning evidence indicates that the central signaling of iron homeostasis, the hepcidin-ferroportin axis, is misregulated ... | 25,093,806 | [
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Subcutaneous adipose fatty acid profiles and related rumen bacterial populations of steers fed red clover or grass hay diets containing flax or sunflower-seed. | Steers were fed 70∶30 forage∶concentrate diets for 205 days, with either grass hay (GH) or red clover silage (RC), and either sunflower-seed (SS) or flaxseed (FS), providing 5.4% oil in the diets. Compared to diets containing SS, FS diets had elevated (P<0.05) subcutaneous trans (t)-18:1 isomers, conjugated linoleic... | 25,093,808 | [
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The necessity of DNA taxonomy to reveal cryptic diversity and spatial distribution of meiofauna, with a focus on Nemertea. | Meiofauna represent one of the most abundant and diverse communities in marine benthic ecosystems. However, an accurate assessment of diversity at the level of species has been and remains challenging for these microscopic organisms. Therefore, for many taxa, especially the soft body forms such as nemerteans, which oft... | 25,093,815 | [
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Adjusting National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey sample weights for women of childbearing age. | Maternal risk factors have been tabulated for women of childbearing age using defined age ranges. However, statistics for factors strongly related to age may be overly influenced by values for the youngest and oldest women in a range, because pregnancies are most likely for ages 20-35. This report evaluates adjustment ... | 25,093,818 | [
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A model of isoniazid treatment of tuberculosis. | A mathematical model is presented of the growth and death of bacilli in a granuloma. The granuloma is treated with isoniazid (INH), a drug that inhibits the synthesis of mycolic acids (MA). Since MA is an essential component of cell walls, the organisms fail to reach maturity if deficient in MA. Cell wall turnover is a... | 25,093,828 | [
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The role of microbes in the pathogenesis of acute rhinosinusitis in young adults. | To provide information on the course of acute rhinosinusitis (ARS) with sequential nasal and paranasal microbiological data and their correlation with clinical outcomes. We conducted a prospective cohort study among 50 Finnish military recruits with clinically diagnosed ARS in spring 2012. We collected symptom, nasal e... | 25,093,843 | [
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Serum miRNA signature in Moyamoya disease. | Moyamoya disease (MMD) is a cerebrovascular disease characterized by progressive stenosis of the intracranial internal carotid arteries and their proximal branches. However, the etiology of this rare disease remains unknown. Serum microRNA (miRNA) profiles have been screened to identify novel biomarkers of prognostic v... | 25,093,848 | [
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A phylogenetic re-analysis of groupers with applications for ciguatera fish poisoning. | Ciguatera fish poisoning (CFP) is a significant public health problem due to dinoflagellates. It is responsible for one of the highest reported incidence of seafood-borne illness and Groupers are commonly reported as a source of CFP due to their position in the food chain. With the role of recent climate change on harm... | 25,093,850 | [
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Detection of airborne bacteria in a duck production facility with two different personal air sampling devices for an exposure assessment. | Prevalent airborne microorganisms are not well characterized in industrial animal production buildings with respect to their quantity or quality. To investigate the work-related microbial exposure, personal bioaerosol sampling during the whole working day is recommended. Therefore, bioaerosol sampling in a duck hatcher... | 25,093,856 | [
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Validating the use of performance reference compounds in passive samplers to assess porewater concentrations in sediment beds. | Hydrophobic organic compounds (HOCs) like polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) tend to accumulate in sediment beds when they are released into aquatic environments. Due to this buildup of HOCs in the sediment, the highest water concentrations are often in the pore water. Passive ... | 25,093,866 | [
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Psychoactive substance (drugs and alcohol) use by Emergency Department patients before injury. | The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors of alcohol, medication and illicit drug use before accidents in Emergency Department (ED)-treated trauma victims with internationally recommended methods to minimize registration bias. The study design was cross-sectional and was carried out at Eras... | 25,093,895 | [
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Statin use and self-reported swimming performance in US masters swimmers. | Exercise and treating hyperlipidaemia with statins are two integral components of the American Heart Association guidelines to reduce cardiovascular risk in adults. Since statins can cause myalgias and myopathies, they could affect the duration or intensity of an exercise regimen. To determine the impact of statin use ... | 25,093,910 | [
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Preparation of 2,3-dihydrofurans via a double allylic substitution reaction of allylic nitro compounds. | A one-step conversion of allylic nitro compounds to substituted 2,3-dihydrofurans has been developed. Allylic nitro compounds, which are readily available from nitroalkenes and formaldehyde, underwent a double allylic substitution reaction catalyzed by a palladium complex to give 2,3-dihydrofurans in good yield. | 25,093,914 | [
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Genome-wide analysis of DNA methylation in UVB- and DMBA/TPA-induced mouse skin cancer models. | Ultraviolet irradiation and carcinogens have been reported to induce epigenetic alterations, which potentially contribute to the development of skin cancer. We aimed to study the genome-wide DNA methylation profiles of skin cancers induced by ultraviolet B (UVB) irradiation and 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA)/12-... | 25,093,921 | [
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0.3610322,
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Affinity Purification of O-Acetylserine(thiol)lyase from Chlorella sorokiniana by Recombinant Proteins from Arabidopsis thaliana. | In the unicellular green alga Chlorella sorokiniana (211/8 k), the protein O-acetylserine(thiol)lyase (OASTL), representing the key-enzyme in the biosynthetic cysteine pathway, was isolated and purified to apparent homogeneity. The purification was carried out in cells grown in the presence of all nutrients or in sulph... | 25,093,930 | [
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Radiative forcing associated with particulate carbon emissions resulting from the use of mercury control technology. | Injection of powdered activated carbon (PAC) adsorbents into the flue gas of coal fired power plants with electrostatic precipitators (ESPs) is the most mature technology to control mercury emissions for coal combustion. However, the PAC itself can penetrate ESPs to emit into the atmosphere. These emitted PACs have sim... | 25,093,939 | [
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Star-shaped hole transporting materials with a triazine unit for efficient perovskite solar cells. | Novel star-shaped hole transporting materials with a triazine unit have been synthesized. When the new Triazine-Th-OMeTPA was used as a hole transporting material in perovskite solar cells, the power conversion efficiency reached 12.51% under AM 1.5 G (100 mW cm(-2)) illumination, showing competitive photovoltaic perfo... | 25,093,945 | [
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Contraceptive counseling and postpartum contraceptive use. | The objective of the study was to examine the associations between prenatal and postpartum contraceptive counseling and postpartum contraceptive use. The Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System 2004-2008 data were analyzed from Missouri, New York state, and New York City (n = 9536). We used multivariable logistic r... | 25,093,946 | [
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[Comparison of extracorporeal liver assist devices - albumin dialysis versus plasma exchange - in acute-on-chronic liver failure]. | Extracorporeal liver assist devices are besides causal and symptomatic approaches important therapeutic options in acute-on-chronic (AOC) liver failure. In this retrospective analysis, albumin dialysis was compared to therapeutic plasma exchange (TPA) under various aspects. Data from 20 patients per group (10 women, 10... | 25,093,952 | [
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Steroid signaling promotes stem cell maintenance in the Drosophila testis. | Stem cell regulation by local signals is intensely studied, but less is known about the effects of hormonal signals on stem cells. In Drosophila, the primary steroid twenty-hydroxyecdysone (20E) regulates ovarian germline stem cells (GSCs) but was considered dispensable for testis GSC maintenance. Male GSCs reside in a... | 25,093,968 | [
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The modern history and evolution of percutaneous nephrolithotomy. | Serendipity, innovative physicians, evolving techniques for renal access, and improvements in equipment and radiology led to the evolution of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). We searched urology texts and the literature for sources pertaining to the history and development of PCNL. In 1941, Rupel and Brown performe... | 25,093,997 | [
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Organochlorinated pesticide degrading microorganisms isolated from contaminated soil. | Degradation of selected organochlorinated pesticides (γ-hexachlorocyclohexane - γ-HCH, dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane - DDT, hexachlorobenzene - HCB) by soil microorganisms was studied. Bacterial strains isolated from contaminated soil from Klatovy-Luby, Hajek and Neratovice, Czech Republic, capable of growth on the s... | 25,094,051 | [
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Effects of a human VEGF antibody (Bevacizumab) on deprivation myopia and choroidal thickness in the chicken. | Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a dimeric glycoprotein which is responsible for neovascularization and fenestrations of the choriocapillaris. In neovascular maculopathies secondary to age-related degeneration (nAMD) or pathologic myopia (PM-CNV), its inhibition by humanized antibodies is currently the most... | 25,094,067 | [
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Validation of a nonrigid registration error detection algorithm using clinical MRI brain data. | Identification of error in nonrigid registration is a critical problem in the medical image processing community. We recently proposed an algorithm that we call "Assessing Quality Using Image Registration Circuits" (AQUIRC) to identify nonrigid registration errors and have tested its performance using simulated cases. ... | 25,095,252 | [
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Flexible Image Similarity Computation Using Hyper-Spatial Matching. | Spatial pyramid matching (SPM) has been widely used to compute the similarity of two images in computer vision and image processing. While comparing images, SPM implicitly assumes that: in two images from the same category, similar objects will appear in similar locations. However, this is not always the case. In this ... | 25,095,254 | [
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FRET-based nanoscale point-to-point and broadcast communications with multi-exciton transmission and channel routing. | Nanoscale communication based on Förster Resonance Energy Transfer (FRET) enables nanoscale single molecular devices to communicate with each other utilizing excitons generated on fluorescent molecules as information carriers. Based on the point-to-point single-exciton FRET-based nanocommunication model, we investigate... | 25,095,261 | [
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[Difficulties of genetic counselling in rare, mainly neurogenetic disorders]. | In recent decades methods used for the investigation of the genetic background of rare diseases showed a great improvement. The aim of the authors was to demonstrate difficulties of genetic counselling and investigations in case of five rare, mainly neurogenetic diseases. During pre-test genetic counselling, the diseas... | 25,095,282 | [
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[Professions and fear of death--are they correlated?]. | There are relatively few data on the relationship between professions and fear of death. The aim of the authors was to examine the association between profession and fear of death. Physicians, medical students and other healthcare workers, priests, psychologists and non-healthcare workers (N = 1062) were asked about th... | 25,095,284 | [
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How can we deliver high-quality cancer care in a healthcare system in crisis? | This provocative question was addressed in a report from the Institute of Medicine ([IOM], 2013), Delivering High-Quality Cancer Care: Charting a New Course for a System in Crisis. An interdisciplinary committee synthesized many of the changes that are occurring in our society and health care that will challenge our ex... | 25,095,288 | [
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Oral antineoplastics in nononcology units: moving toward safer ordering, administration, and handling. | About 25% of all chemotherapy agents prescribed for patients with cancer are oral formulations. As a result, more patients in the acute care setting and tertiary care settings are receiving oral chemotherapy agents on nononcology units. This creates concerns about safe handling for patients, caregivers, and staff. | 25,095,293 | [
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Central venous access devices: an investigation of oncology nurses' troubleshooting techniques. | Experienced oncology nurses use different troubleshooting techniques for clearing occluded central venous access devices (CVADs) with varying degrees of success. The purpose of this study was to explore troubleshooting techniques used for clearing occluded CVADs by experienced oncology RNs and identify the perceived ef... | 25,095,294 | [
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Discussing safe sexual practices during cancer treatment. | Physical intimacy can contribute significantly to a person's well-being, but oncology clinicians rarely discuss sexuality with their patients. Lack of knowledge and personal discomfort are widely acknowledged barriers. This article addresses these barriers by outlining steps patients can take during treatment to ensure... | 25,095,299 | [
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... |
Assessing changes in oral health-related quality of life following dental rehabilitation under general anesthesia. | To determine whether dental treatment under general anesthesia (GA) improved oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in pre-school children, to evaluate the sensitivity and responsiveness of the Turkish version of the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) and to examine parental satisfaction with the c... | 25,095,323 | [
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National HIV Testing Day and new testing recommendations. | June 27 marks the 20th annual observance of National HIV Testing Day, which promotes testing as an important first step in a strategy to detect, treat, and prevent human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. HIV testing is entering a new era in the United States because of Food and Drug Administration approval of 1) ... | 25,095,328 | [
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[HPTLC fingerprint analysis of andrographolides from Andrographis paniculata]. | To establish the high-performance thin layer chromatography (HPTLC) fingerprint of andrographolides from Andrographis paniculata, and to valuate the fingerprint similarity of samples from different habitats, markets, used parts and so on. Chromatographic conditions were as follows: stationary phase: precoated HPTLC GF2... | 25,095,339 | [
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[Metabonomic study on protective effect of xiaoyao powder for acute hepatic injury in rats]. | To study the metabonomic for acute hepatic injury in rats and the hepato-protective effect of Xiaoyao Powder in rats. Male rats were treated with Xiaoyao Powder decoction through intragastric for 7 days. 0.2% CCl4 peanut oil solution were given by intraperitoneal injection in one hour after 7 days. The rats were fasted... | 25,095,350 | [
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0.... |
[Pharmacokinetic study of six aconitine alkaloids in aconiti lateralis radix praeparata in beagle dogs]. | To study the pharmacokinetics characteristics of six Aconitum alkaloids aconitine (AC), mesaconitine (MA), hypaconitine (HA), benzoylaconine (BAC), benzoylmesaconine (BMA) and benzoylhypaconine (BHA) in beagle dogs. An ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) method was developed fo... | 25,095,352 | [
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[Determination of equilibrium solubility and n-octanol/water partition coefficient of pulchinenosiden D by HPLC]. | To determine the equilibrium solubility of pulchinenosiden D in different solvents and its n-octanol/water partition coefficients. Combining shaking flask method and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) to detect the n-octanol/water partition coefficients of pulchinenosiden D, the equilibrium solubility of pul... | 25,095,367 | [
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... |
[Monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes from Clausena excavata]. | To investigate monoterpenes and sesquiterpenes of the stems and leaves of Clausena excavata, an AcOEt fraction of the methanol extract was subjected on column chromatographies including silica gel and RP-18, as well as preparative HPLC. The structures of compounds isolated were identified on the basis of spectroscopic ... | 25,095,372 | [
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[Investigation on formation mechanism of secologanic acid sulfonates in sulfur-fumigated buds of Lonicera japonica]. | To investigate formation mechanism of secologanic acid sulfonates in sulfur-fumigated buds of Lonicera japonica, secologanic acid was enriched and purified from the sun-dried buds of L. japonica by various column chromatography on macroporus resin HPD-100, silica gel and ODS. The stimulation experiments of sulfur-fumig... | 25,095,376 | [
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[Simultaneous determination of six Salvia miltiorrhiza gradients in rat plasma and brain by LC-MS/MS]. | To develop a LC-MS/MS method for the determination of protocatechuic acid, protocatechuic aldehyde, salvianolic acid A, salvianolic acid B, cryptotanshinone and tanshinone II(A) in rat plasma and brain. The plasma and brain samples were precipitated with ethyl acetate, then were separated on an Agilent eclipse plus-C18... | 25,095,388 | [
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[Absorption and transportation of calycosin in Astragali Radix by using Caco-2 monolayer model]. | Flavonoids are a class of important active ingredients in traditional Chinese medicine, pharmacological activity and in vivo process is the focus of research in recent years. Calycosin is the main active ingredients of flavonoids in Astragali Radix, recent studies indicate that it has many kinds of pharmacological acti... | 25,095,389 | [
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[Construction and thinking of data element standard directory of traditional Chinese medicine clinical pharmacy information]. | The aim of this study was to develop the data element standard directory of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) clinical pharmacy information, to provide application standards and models of TCM clinical pharmacy for the electronic medical record (EMR). The developed line of work is as follows: initially establish resear... | 25,095,392 | [
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[Identification of vibration characteristics in infrared spectrum of polybrominated diphenyl ethers congeners based on Br substituents]. | Structure optimization and frequency calculations of 209 kinds of PBDEs homologues were carried out at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) level based on density functional theory, the known experimental parameters of 4 PBDEs congeners were compared with the calculated values, and the average analog coefficient was 0. 989. The main vib... | 25,095,409 | [
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[Discrimination of polysaccharides from Angelica sinensis and its different processed products based on Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy]. | A new rapid and nondestructive method for identifying polysaccharides from Angelica sinensis and its different processed products was developed, and this method was based on Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). In the clinic of traditional Chinese medicine, unprocessed Angelica sinensis(UAS) is of ten used a... | 25,095,420 | [
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[Effect of pressure on electron-phonon coupling constants of all-trans-beta-carotene]. | The present paper cited that R Tubino and other people introduced a kind of electron-phonon coupling constants with dimension, which can establish the relation with the Huang-Rhys factor and calculate the electron-phonon coupling constants of every C-C bond vibration mode. There are many reports about the visible absor... | 25,095,427 | [
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[Study on SPAD visualization of pumpkin leaves based on hyperspectral imaging technology]. | Visible/near-infrared (380 approximately 1 030 nm) hyperspectral imaging technique was used to realize SPAD visualization of pumpkin leaves in the present study. Downy mildew could be diagnosed rapidly according to significant positive correlation between downy mildew epidemic and chlorophyll content. Leaves uninfected... | 25,095,442 | [
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[Multi-DSP parallel processing technique of hyperspectral RX anomaly detection]. | To satisfy the requirement of high speed, real-time and mass data storage etc. for RX anomaly detection of hyperspectral image data, the present paper proposes a solution of multi-DSP parallel processing system for hyperspectral image based on CPCI Express standard bus architecture. Hardware topological architecture of... | 25,095,443 | [
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[Application of ICP-mS and AFS to detecting heavy metals in phosphorus fertilizers]. | In order to investigate heavy metals in phosphorus fertilizers in China, 159 samples of phosphorus fertilizers including imported fertilizers and domestic fertilizers were collected from fertilizer markets, and the contents of heavy metals were determined by ICP-MS and AFS after microwave digestion. The results showed ... | 25,095,447 | [
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[Influence of laser energy on measurement of unburned carbon in fly Ash particle flow]. | The fly ash particle flow was produced by a screw feeder and then ablated by a pulse laser to create plasma. The emission spectra of fly ash were detected by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy. The present paper focused on the influence of laser energy on the measurement of unburned carbon. Seven groups of pulse lase... | 25,095,448 | [
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[Birds as carriers of human disease]. | Birds can host a wide spectrum of pathogens. While in the air, sea or on the ground they can carry ticks on their skin and microbes in the intestines (campylobacter, salmonella) or blood (viruses, borrelia spirochetes and protozoa). The high body temperature favors the growth of Borrelia garinii (causing neuroborrelios... | 25,095,476 | [
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[Problems caused by poisonous tropical marine animals]. | A Finnish physician encounters problems caused by tropical marine animals either during her/his own travelling or while treating travelers who have returned home. Certain species of medusae and cone shells as well as the stings by some fish species are life-threateningly poisonous. A person stung or bitten by any of th... | 25,095,477 | [
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[Adolescent anxiety-- part of development or psychopathology?]. | Adolescence is a process during which a child grows into an adult. Physical and psychic changes along with social pressure bring about a disturbance in the sense of balance. Previous means of adaptation are no longer sufficient, and impulses and uncontrolled emotions burst out instead. The anxiety associated with this ... | 25,095,479 | [
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Heart transplantation in an aging society: an analysis of 25 years of the OPTN/UNOS registry. | The annual number of adult heart transplantations in the United States is still low due to a lack of donor organs. Median long-term survival has been improved by about 1.7 years over the last 12 years. The aging of society is reflected in the United Network for Organ Sharing data, with more patients older than 70 years... | 25,095,490 | [
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Report from the Japan Registry of Pancreas Transplantation (2000-2012): outcomes of pancreas transplantation from marginal donors. | One hundred forty-eight pancreas transplants [119 simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplantations (SPK), 20 pancreas after kidney transplantations, 9 pancreas transplants alone] from deceased donors were performed in Japan during the period from 2000 to 2012. According to Kapur's criteria, 108 out of 148 (73.0%) case... | 25,095,492 | [
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HLA matching and kidney transplantation: beyond graft survival. | Analysis of data from the international Collaborative Transplant Study has revealed striking relationships between human leukocyte antigen mismatching and graft survival, the incidence of death from cardiovascular disease or infection, the occurrence of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, and onset of post-transplant osteoporosis an... | 25,095,500 | [
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Exchange donor renal transplantation. | Nearly 20 years of experience at Severance Hospital has shown that utilizing exchange donors increases the donor pool safely, with outcomes comparable to living related donor grafts. The exchange donor program is invaluable for incompatible donor-recipient pairs to consecutively proceed to transplantation. Recently, ne... | 25,095,510 | [
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Novel biomarker combination predicts long-term allograft outcome. | Donor specific human leukocyte antigen (HLA) antibodies (DSA) are a significant cause of allograft failure. However, it has been reported that some DSA negative patients still experience allograft failure. In addition, some DSA positive patients maintain good graft function for >20 years. These findings suggest that... | 25,095,524 | [
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The differential pathogenicity of HLA antibodies: what a large cross-sectional study can tell us. | Despite remarkable advances in kidney transplantation over the past decades, allograft dysfunction remains the major barrier to long-term survival. With the advent of more powerful diagnostic tools, antibody-mediated processes became a major focus of interest. The differential pathogenicity of human leukocyte antigen a... | 25,095,532 | [
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The big picture: A case report of antibody mediated rejection and treatment after lung transplantation illustrating the need to correlate laboratory findings with clinical status. | We report the case of a patient who developed respiratory failure in the presence of de novo donor-specific antibody (DSA) two years after lung transplantation, following recurrent acute cellular rejection. The patient underwent salvage therapy with plasma exchange, intravenous immunoglobulins, and proteasome inhibitor... | 25,095,535 | [
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[Systemic family therapy]. | Systemic family therapy traces its roots to several disciplines and invites us to change our focus on the world. In the framework of therapy, it is based on a particular approach which aims not only to help the patient who is suffering, but also to support the other members of the family in order to find a new balance ... | 25,095,585 | [
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Exportability of the mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation machinery into myelin sheath. | White matter comprises over half of the brain, and its role in axonal survival is being reconsidered, consistently with the observation that axonal degeneration follows demyelination. The recent evidence of an extra-mitochondrial aerobic ATP production in isolated myelin vesicles, thanks to the expression therein of th... | 25,095,598 | [
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The impact of psychosocial factors on subjective well-being among homeless young adults. | Homeless young adults are one of this country's most vulnerable populations, and information surrounding issues of subjective well-being among this particularly diverse population is scarce. The purpose of this study was to examine the impact social support, future expectations, and homeless cultural factors have on su... | 25,095,630 | [
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[Influence of lipoic acid on the level of TNF-alpha in spleen homogenates]. | Lipoic acid (LA) is a natural antioxidant and possess beneficial effects on oxidative stress parameters in various tissues. The aim of the study was to estimate of influence of LA on free -SH groups and TNF-alpha levels in spleen homogenates in rats during oxidative stress induced by LPS. Experiments were performed on ... | 25,095,635 | [
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[Biologically active peptides derived from food proteins as the food components with cardioprotective properties]. | Food proteins are the source of peptides with many biological activities. One of them is their impact on blood circulatory system. This group of peptides includes the ones with the ability to reduce the blood pressure (inhibitors of angiotensin converting enzyme--ACE), antithrombotic, and to lower the cholesterol level... | 25,095,642 | [
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[Rationale for improved treatment of ulcerative disease complicated by chronic pyelonephritis]. | In summary, to come to objective conclusions as proven treatment that achieved by improvement schemes. Detected somewhat smaller difference in the degree of risk in the treatment of existing and improved schemes ulcer and neasotsiyovanoyi it when the underlying disease complicated by chronic inflammation, in our opinio... | 25,095,689 | [
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[Vascular-parenchymal ratio of testes under correction of exposure to combinations of heavy metals salts]. | The results of the study of testes' tissue of 128 immature rats, which get within 60 days drinking water with threshold concentration of salts of copper, zinc, iron, manganese, lead, chromium. It was found that morphological changes of microvasculature was nonspecific and lead to the secondary damage of blood-testis ba... | 25,095,698 | [
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Energy landscapes of planar colloidal clusters. | A short-ranged pairwise Morse potential is used to model colloidal clusters with planar morphologies. Potential and free energy global minima as well as rearrangement paths, obtained by basin-hopping global optimisation and discrete path sampling, are characterised. The potential and free energy landscapes are visualis... | 25,095,731 | [
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Upper extremity access for fenestrated endovascular aortic aneurysm repair is not associated with increased morbidity. | Fenestrated endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (FEVAR) is an alternative to open repair in patients with complex abdominal aortic aneurysms who are neither fit nor suitable for standard open or endovascular repair. Chimney and snorkel grafts are other endovascular alternatives but frequently require bilateral upper ex... | 25,095,747 | [
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0.1475193,
-0.2995224,
-0.05537031,
-0.1636548,
-0.1728675,
-0.005391301,
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0.09482419,
0.004482382,
-0.01927389,
-0.04... |
Circulating mycobacterial-reactive CD4+ T cells with an immunosuppressive phenotype are higher in active tuberculosis than latent tuberculosis infection. | Previous studies suggest that control of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection is compromised by the activity of regulatory T cells, including those that express CD39, an ectonucleotidase with immunosuppressive properties. Here, we examine the role of CD39 on CD4+ T cells reacting to M. tuberculosis antigens. Cryopreser... | 25,095,750 | [
-0.07839047,
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0.1749464,
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Impact of oral vitamin C on histamine levels and seasickness. | Seasickness is a risk aboard a ship. Histamine is postulated as a causative agent, inversely related to the intake of vitamin C. Persons with mastocytosis experienced improvement of nausea after the intake of vitamin C. To determine whether vitamin C suppresses nausea in 70 volunteers who spent 20 minutes in a life raf... | 25,095,772 | [
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0.06668717,
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0... |
Ethanol consumption impairs vestibulo-ocular reflex function measured by the video head impulse test and dynamic visual acuity. | Ethanol affects many parts of the nervous system, from the periphery to higher cognitive functions. Due to the established effects of ethanol on vestibular and oculomotor function, we wished to examine its effect on two new tests of the vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR): the video head impulse test (vHIT) and dynamic visua... | 25,095,773 | [
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0.01375606,
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0.05868607,
0.1385581,
0.2758501... |
Alkyne mechanochemistry: putative activation by transoidal bending. | We investigated the use of mechanical stress to bend carbon-carbon triple bonds. Formation of an isoquinoline after reaction with a benzyl azide trap points towards a nucleophilic addition mechanism, differentiating mechanochemical trans-bending of π bonds from the typical reactivity observed for cisoidal bending of tr... | 25,095,783 | [
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MTLRP genetic polymorphism (214C>A) was associated with Type 2 diabetes in Caucasian population: a meta-analysis. | Previous studies reported the relation between MTLRP genetic polymorphism and type 2 diabetes, however, the conclusion were conflicting. In the present study, we performed a meta-analysis to reveal this association. Literature retrieval, selection and assessment, data extraction, and meta-analyses were performed accord... | 25,095,788 | [
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0.3587214,
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Pathological alpha-synuclein propagates through neural networks. | α-Synuclein is the major component of filamentous inclusions that constitute the defining characteristic of Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies and multiple system atrophy, so-called α-synucleinopathies. Recent studies revealed that intracerebral injection of recombinant α-synuclein fibrils into wild-type mo... | 25,095,794 | [
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0.102474,
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0.3260933,
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... |
The role of oligodendroglial dysfunction in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. | Healthy oligodendrocytes are crucial for neurons and abnormal functioning of these cells is involved in several neurodegenerative diseases. We will focus on oligodendroglial pathology in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), an adult-onset progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by selective motor neuron los... | 25,095,817 | [
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0.3725662,
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0.0756194,
0.04723391,
0.6093404,
0.0618465... |
Physician attitudes and practices related to voluntary error and near-miss reporting. | Incident learning systems are important tools to improve patient safety in radiation oncology, but physician participation in these systems is poor. To understand reporting practices and attitudes, a survey was sent to staff members of four large academic radiation oncology centers, all of which have in-house reporting... | 25,095,825 | [
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0.2450893,
0.1776637,
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0.08032288,
-0.1863375,
0.002025371,
... |
Interventions to improve or facilitate linkage to or retention in pre-ART (HIV) care and initiation of ART in low- and middle-income settings--a systematic review. | Several approaches have been taken to reduce pre-antiretroviral therapy (ART) losses between HIV testing and ART initiation in low- and middle-income countries, but a systematic assessment of the evidence has not yet been undertaken. The aim of this systematic review is to assess the potential for interventions to impr... | 25,095,831 | [
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0.05945248,
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0.267596,
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-0.2535888,
0.3037153,
-0.143717... |
In vitro evaluation of topical fluoride pH and their effect on surface hardness of composite resin-based restorative materials. | The aim of the study was to correlate the pH and fluoride ion uptake with surface hardness of composite resin based restorative materials after topical fluoride application. Forty disks of each of test materials Composite (Filtek Z350XT, 3M ESPE, St Paul, MN, USA), Resin modified glass ionomer (Vitremer) and Compomer (... | 25,095,842 | [
-0.1738467,
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0.0669237,
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0.2838636,
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0.0007861198,
0.2103081,
0.3300554,
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0.... |
MicroRNA-92 promotes gastric cancer cell proliferation and invasion through targeting FXR. | MicroRNAs (miRNAs), a class of small noncoding RNAs, play critical roles in human carcinogenesis through downregulation of various target genes. In the present study, we found that miR-92 is upregulated in gastric cancer tissues compared with adjacent normal tissues. Interestingly, miR-92 expression is significantly as... | 25,095,974 | [
-0.2796308,
0.1402126,
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0.1641102,
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0.02867588,
0.2264344,
0.1581501,
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0.... |
Cystic fibroadenoma: report of a rare case with review of literature. | Fibroadenomas with a predominant cystic change are called cystic fibroadenomas. These are extremely rare forms of fibroadenomas and only one case has been reported so far. They are classified under the category of complex fibroadenomas. Complex fibroadenomas are a rare variant of fibroadenomas occurring in elderly fema... | 25,095,984 | [
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0.399562,
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0.03661061,
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... |
Sensitization of cardiac Ca²⁺ release sites by protein kinase C signaling: evidence from action of murrayafoline A. | In the present study, we explored the effects of a plant alkaloid compound, 1-methoxy-3-methylcarbazole (murrayafoline A, Mu-A), on focal and global Ca(2+) signaling, and the underlying cellular mechanisms. Rapid two-dimensional confocal Ca(2+) imaging and image analysis were used to measure Ca(2+) signals in rat ventr... | 25,095,987 | [
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0.1828518,
0.1565776,
0.05123495,
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0.3435337,
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[Transabdominal bowel sonography]. | This focused review describes the current use and future perspectives regarding transabdominal bowel sonography (TABS). The technique for B-mode and Doppler is described and the use of ultrasound contrast and elastography is discussed. Pathology and subsequent imaging findings are focused on appendicitis, diverticuliti... | 25,096,012 | [
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0.02177913,
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0.3343765,
-0.08931993,
-0.2587... |
The convergence of DNA damage checkpoint pathways and androgen receptor signaling in prostate cancer. | It is increasingly clear that castration-resistant prostate cancer (PCa) is dependent on the androgen receptor (AR). This has led to the use of anti-androgen therapies that reduce endogenous steroid hormone production as well as the use of AR antagonists. However, the AR does not act in isolation and integrates with a ... | 25,096,064 | [
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0.1037127,
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Rituximab in primary Sjögren's syndrome: a ten-year journey. | Primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) is an autoimmune disorder affecting exocrine glands and characterized in most cases by a rather mild clinical picture. However, a subgroup of pSS patients experience systemic extraglandular involvement leading to a worsening of disease prognosis. Current therapeutic options for the trea... | 25,096,066 | [
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0.3045994,
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Phenotypic characterization of virological failure following lopinavir/ritonavir monotherapy using full-length Gag-protease genes. | Major protease mutations are rarely observed following first-line failure with PIs and interpretation of genotyping results in this context may be difficult. We performed extensive phenotyping of viruses from five patients failing lopinavir/ritonavir monotherapy in the MONARK study without major PI mutations by standar... | 25,096,075 | [
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-0.06482764,
0.1639072,
0.06751077,
0.09810198,
-0.1495466,... |
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