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10 Observations on Google Cluster Trace + 2 Measures for Cluster Utilization Enhancement
Utilization enhancement is a key concern to cluster owners. Google's cluster manager named Borg manages its clusters at an overall utilization higher than many others' clusters. Recently, Google has disclosed the details of its powerful cluster manager Borg. Quite a few lessons are summarized from the Borg experiences....
http://arxiv.org/abs/1508.02111v2
1508.02111
2015-08-11
cybersecurity
10 Problems for Partitions of Triangle-free Graphs
We will state 10 problems, and solve some of them, for partitions in triangle-free graphs related to Erd\H{o}s' Sparse Half Conjecture. Among others we prove the following variant of it: For every sufficiently large even integer $n$ the following holds. Every triangle-free graph on $n$ vertices has a partition $V(G)=A\...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.15764v1
2203.15764
2022-03-29
cybersecurity
10 ps timing with highly irradiated 3D trench silicon pixel sensors
In this paper the results of a beam test characterization campaign of 3D trench silicon pixel sensors are presented. A time resolution in the order of 10 ps was measured both for non-irradiated and irradiated sensors up to a fluence of $2.5 \cdot 10^{16}\,1\,MeV\, n_{eq}\,cm^{-2}$. This feature and a detection efficien...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.14632v2
2209.14632
2022-09-29
cybersecurity
10 Questions about Boggle Logic Puzzles
Boggle logic puzzles are based on the popular word game Boggle, where you are given list of words, and your goal is to recreate a Boggle board. In this paper we give an overview of known results and then propose a number of problems related to these puzzles.
http://arxiv.org/abs/1506.04173v1
1506.04173
2015-06-11
cybersecurity
10 quick tips for making your software outlive your job
Loss of key personnel has always been a risk for research software projects. Key members of the team may have to step away due to illness or burnout, to care for a family member, from a loss of financial support, or because their career is going in a new direction. Today, though, political and financial changes are put...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.06484v1
2505.06484
2025-05-10
cybersecurity
10 Security and Privacy Problems in Large Foundation Models
Foundation models--such as GPT, CLIP, and DINO--have achieved revolutionary progress in the past several years and are commonly believed to be a promising approach for general-purpose AI. In particular, self-supervised learning is adopted to pre-train a foundation model using a large amount of unlabeled data. A pre-tra...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.15444v3
2110.15444
2021-10-28
cybersecurity
10Sent: A Stable Sentiment Analysis Method Based on the Combination of Off-The-Shelf Approaches
Sentiment analysis has become a very important tool for analysis of social media data. There are several methods developed for this research field, many of them working very differently from each other, covering distinct aspects of the problem and disparate strategies. Despite the large number of existent techniques, t...
http://arxiv.org/abs/1711.07915v1
1711.07915
2017-11-21
cybersecurity
10th Low-Level RF Workshop (LLRF2022)
This volume contains contributions presented at LLRF2022: the 10th Low-Level RF Workshop held in Brugg-Windisch, Switzerland on October 10-13, 2022.
https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.13680v4
2208.13680
2022-08-26
cybersecurity
10 Years Later: Cloud Computing is Closing the Performance Gap
Can cloud computing infrastructures provide HPC-competitive performance for scientific applications broadly? Despite prolific related literature, this question remains open. Answers are crucial for designing future systems and democratizing high-performance computing. We present a multi-level approach to investigate th...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.00656v2
2011.00656
2020-11-02
cybersecurity
10 Years Later: The Mathematics Subject Classification and Linked Open Data
Ten years ago, the Mathematics Subject Classification MSC 2010 was released, and a corresponding machine-readable Linked Open Data collection was published using the Simple Knowledge Organization System (SKOS). Now, the new MSC 2020 is out. This paper recaps the last ten years of working on machine-readable MSC data an...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.13877v2
2107.13877
2021-07-29
cybersecurity
10 Years of Archival High-Resolution NIR Spectra: The Raw and Reduced IGRINS Spectral Archive (RRISA)
The Immersion GRating INfrared Spectrometer (IGRINS) is a compact, high-resolution (R~45,000) near-infrared spectrograph spanning 1.45 to 2.45 um in a single exposure. We introduce the Raw and Reduced IGRINS Spectral Archive (RRISA), which provides public data access for all non-proprietary IGRINS data taken at McDonal...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.05867v1
2503.05867
2025-03-07
cybersecurity
10 Years of Fair Representations: Challenges and Opportunities
Fair Representation Learning (FRL) is a broad set of techniques, mostly based on neural networks, that seeks to learn new representations of data in which sensitive or undesired information has been removed. Methodologically, FRL was pioneered by Richard Zemel et al. about ten years ago. The basic concepts, objectives ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.03834v1
2407.03834
2024-07-04
cybersecurity
10 Years of Stellar Activity for GJ 1243
The flaring M4 dwarf GJ 1243 has become a benchmark for studying stellar flare and starspot activity thanks to the exceptional photometric monitoring archive from the Kepler mission. New light curves from the TESS mission for this star allow precise stellar activity characterization over more than a decade timescale. W...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2005.10281v1
2005.10281
2020-05-20
cybersecurity
10 Years of the PCG workshop: Past and Future Trends
As of 2020, the international workshop on Procedural Content Generation enters its second decade. The annual workshop, hosted by the international conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, has collected a corpus of 95 papers published in its first 10 years. This paper provides an overview of the workshop's activi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.11037v1
2104.11037
2021-03-21
cybersecurity
10-Year Transformation of the Obscuring Wind in NGC 5548
A decade ago the archetypal Seyfert-1 galaxy NGC 5548 was discovered to have undergone major spectral changes. The soft X-ray flux had dropped by a factor of 30 while new broad and blueshifted UV absorption lines appeared. This was explained by the emergence of a new obscuring wind from the accretion disk. Here we repo...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.09464v1
2207.09464
2022-07-19
cybersecurity
1100 days in the life of the supernova 2018ibb -- The best pair-instability supernova candidate, to date
Abridged - Stars with ZAMS masses between 140 and $260 M_\odot$ are thought to explode as pair-instability supernovae (PISNe). During their thermonuclear runaway, PISNe can produce up to several tens of solar masses of radioactive nickel, resulting in luminous transients similar to some superluminous supernovae (SLSNe)...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.05796v2
2305.05796
2023-05-09
cybersecurity
(110) Facet of MgTe Zinc Blende Semiconductor: A Holy Grail for Modern Spintronics
Unlike, momentum-dependent Rashba spin-splitting, materials exhibiting intrinsic momentum-independent unidirectional spin polarization also known as persistent spin texture (PST) in the full Brillouin zone are scarce. In this work, a list of characteristic electronic properties for identifying an ideal PST material is ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.10868v3
2309.10868
2023-09-19
cybersecurity
110 GHz, 110 mW Hybrid Silicon-Lithium Niobate Mach-Zehnder Modulator
High bandwidth, low voltage electro-optic modulators with high optical power handling capability are important for improving the performance of analog optical communications and RF photonic links. Here we designed and fabricated a thin-film lithium niobate (LN) Mach-Zehnder modulator (MZM) which can handle high optical...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.14785v1
2210.14785
2022-10-26
cybersecurity
110-GHz bandwidth integrated lithium niobate modulator without direct lithium niobate etching
Integrated thin film lithium niobate (TFLN) modulators are emerging as an appealing solution to high-speed data processing and transmission due to their high modulation speed and low driving voltage. The key step in fabricating integrated TFLN modulators is the high-quality etching of TFLN, which typically requires lon...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.03073v4
2308.03073
2023-08-06
cybersecurity
110 MW Thin-Disk Oscillator
A compact Kerr-lens mode-locked thin-disk oscillator delivering 110 MW output peak power, the highest among all oscillators, is reported. A pulse train with a repetition rate of 14 MHz carries 115 fs long, 14.4 uJ pulses resulting in 202 W of average power. This compact, simple, and stable oscillator is a suitable driv...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.03384v2
2204.03384
2022-04-07
cybersecurity
11,11,12,12-tetracyanonaphtho-2,6-quinodimethane in Contact with Ferromagnetic Electrodes for Organic Spintronics
Spinterface engineering has shown quite important roles in organic spintronics as it can improve spin injection or extraction. In this study, 11,11,12,12-tetracyanonaptho-2,6-quinodimethane (TNAP) is introduced as an interfacial layer for a prototype interface of Fe/TNAP. We report an element-specific investigation of ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/1805.07906v1
1805.07906
2018-05-21
cybersecurity
(111) Facet-engineered SnO2 as Electron Transport Layer for Efficient and Stable Triple-Cation Perovskite Solar Cells
We report the (111) facet-engineered cubic phase SnO2 (C-SnO2) as a novel electron transport layer (ETL) for triple-cation mixed-halide Cs0.05(FA0.83MA0.17)0.95Pb(I0.83Br0.17)3 perovskite solar cells (PSCs). The C-SnO2 layer was prepared via a normal sol-gel process followed by the spin-coating technique. The (111) fac...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.15327v1
2502.15327
2025-02-21
cybersecurity
(111)-oriented, single crystal diamond tips for nanoscale scanning probe imaging of out-of-plane magnetic fields
We present an implementation of all-diamond scanning probes for scanning nitrogen-vacancy (NV) magnetometry fabricated from (111)-oriented diamond material. The realized scanning probe tips on average contain single NV spins, a quarter of which have their spin quantization axis aligned parallel to the tip direction. Su...
http://arxiv.org/abs/1910.10733v2
1910.10733
2019-11-18
cybersecurity
(111) Si spin qubits constructed on L point of band structure
(001) Si spin qubits are being intensively studied because they have structures similar to that of CMOS devices currently being produced, and thus have the advantage of utilizing state-of-the-art miniaturization, integration, and variation-reduction-technologies. However, there are still issues, such as further improve...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.13546v1
2501.13546
2025-01-23
cybersecurity
[111]-strained spin ice: Localization of thermodynamically deconfined monopoles
We study classical spin ice under uniaxial strain along the $[111]$ crystallographic axis. Remarkably, such strain preserves the extensive ice degeneracy and the corresponding classical Coulomb phase. The emergent monopole excitations remain thermodynamically deconfined exactly as in the isotropic case. However, their ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.18649v2
2406.18649
2024-06-26
cybersecurity
1+1>2: Can Large Language Models Serve as Cross-Lingual Knowledge Aggregators?
Large Language Models (LLMs) have garnered significant attention due to their remarkable ability to process information across various languages. Despite their capabilities, they exhibit inconsistencies in handling identical queries in different languages, presenting challenges for further advancement. This paper intro...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.14721v1
2406.14721
2024-06-20
cybersecurity
(1+1+2)-generated lattices of quasiorders
A lattice is $(1+1+2)$-generated if it has a four-element generating set such that exactly two of the four generators are comparable. We prove that the lattice Quo$(n)$ of all quasiorders (also known as preorders) of an $n$-element set is $(1+1+2)$-generated for $n=3$ (trivially), $n=6$ (when Quo(6) consists of $209\,5...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.14653v1
2104.14653
2021-04-29
cybersecurity
1+1>2: Programming Know-What and Know-How Knowledge Fusion, Semantic Enrichment and Coherent Application
Software programming requires both API reference (know-what) knowledge and programming task (know-how) knowledge. Lots of programming know-what and know-how knowledge is documented in text, for example, API reference documentation and programming tutorials. To improve knowledge accessibility and usage, several recent s...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.05560v3
2207.05560
2022-06-26
cybersecurity
112 years of listening to Riemannian manifolds
In 1910, Hendrik Antoon Lorentz delved into the enigmatic Laplace eigenvalue equation, also known as the Helmholtz equation, pondering to what extent the geometry in which one solves the equation can be recovered from knowledge of the eigenvalues. Lorentz, inspired by physical and musical analogies, conjectured a funda...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.18369v2
2406.18369
2024-06-26
cybersecurity
$^{113}$Cd $β$-decay spectrum and $g_{\rm A}$ quenching using spectral moments
We present an alternative analysis of the $^{113}$Cd $\beta$-decay electron energy spectrum in terms of spectral moments $\mu_n$, corresponding to the averaged values of $n^{\rm th}$ powers of the $\beta$ particle energy. The zeroth moment $\mu_0$ is related to the decay rate, while higher moments $\mu_n$ are related t...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.07048v2
2302.07048
2023-02-14
cybersecurity
113 km absolute ranging with nanometer precision
Accurate long-distance ranging is crucial for diverse applications, including satellite formation flying, very-long-baseline interferometry, gravitational-wave observatory, geographical research, etc. The integration of the time-of-flight mesurement with phase interference in dual-comb method enables high-precision ran...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.05542v1
2412.05542
2024-12-07
cybersecurity
113 km Free-Space Time-Frequency Dissemination at the 19th Decimal Instability
Optical clock networks play important roles in various fields, such as precise navigation, redefinition of "second" unit, and gravitational tests. To establish a global-scale optical clock network, it is essential to disseminate time and frequency with a stability of $10^{-19}$ over a long-distance free-space link. How...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.11272v1
2203.11272
2022-03-22
cybersecurity
11/4-colorability of subcubic triangle-free graphs
We prove that up to two exceptions, every connected subcubic triangle-free graph has fractional chromatic number at most 11/4. This is tight unless further exceptional graphs are excluded, and improves the known bound on the fractional chromatic number of subcubic triangle-free planar graphs.
https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.12683v3
2204.12683
2022-04-27
cybersecurity
1150 year long ice core record of the Ross Sea Polynya, Antarctica
Knowledge of the past behavior of Antarctic polynyas such as the Ross and Weddell Seas contributes to the understanding of biological productivity, sea ice production, katabatic and Southern Hemisphere Westerly (SHW) wind strength, Antarctic bottom water (ABW) formation, and marine CO2 sequestration. Previous studies l...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2006.01093v1
2006.01093
2020-05-29
cybersecurity
$^{115}$In$^+$-$^{172}$Yb$^+$ Coulomb crystal clock with $2.5\times10^{-18}$ systematic uncertainty
We present a scalable mixed-species Coulomb crystal clock based on the $^1S_0$ $\leftrightarrow$ $^3P_0$ transition in $^{115}$In$^+$. $^{172}$Yb$^+$ ions are co-trapped and used for sympathetic cooling. Reproducible interrogation conditions for mixed-species Coulomb crystals are ensured by a conditional preparation se...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.16807v3
2402.16807
2024-02-26
cybersecurity
11,700 km Transmission at 4.8 bit/4D-sym via Four-dimensional Geometrically-shaped Polarization-Ring-Switching Modulation
Using a novel geometrically-shaped four-dimensional modulation format, we transmitted 11x200 Gbit/s DWDM at 4.8 bit/4D-sym over 7,925 km and 11,700 km using EDFA-only and hybrid amplification, respectively. A reach increase of 16% is achieved over PM-8QAM.
http://arxiv.org/abs/1904.12561v1
1904.12561
2019-04-29
cybersecurity
(1,1) almost L-space knots
We give a diagrammatic characterization of the $(1,1)$ knots in the three-sphere and lens spaces which admit large Dehn surgeries to manifolds with Heegaard Floer homology of next-to-minimal rank. This is inspired by a corresponding result for $(1,1)$ knots which admit large Dehn surgeries to manifolds with Heegaard Fl...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.11475v1
2304.11475
2023-04-22
cybersecurity
$^{11}$B states above the $α$-decay threshold studied via $^{10}$B$(d,p){}^{11}$B
The resonance region of $^{11}$B covering excitation energies from 8.4 MeV to 13.6 MeV was investigated with the $(d,p)$ reaction performed on an enriched $^{10}$B target at the Florida State University Super-Enge Split-Pole Spectrograph of the John D. Fox Superconducting Linear Accelerator Laboratory. Complementary me...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.09831v1
2411.09831
2024-11-14
cybersecurity
(1,1)-Cluster Editing is Polynomial-time Solvable
A graph $H$ is a clique graph if $H$ is a vertex-disjoin union of cliques. Abu-Khzam (2017) introduced the $(a,d)$-{Cluster Editing} problem, where for fixed natural numbers $a,d$, given a graph $G$ and vertex-weights $a^*:\ V(G)\rightarrow \{0,1,\dots, a\}$ and $d^*{}:\ V(G)\rightarrow \{0,1,\dots, d\}$, we are to dec...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.07722v2
2210.07722
2022-10-14
cybersecurity
(1+1)-CMA-ES with Margin for Discrete and Mixed-Integer Problems
The covariance matrix adaptation evolution strategy (CMA-ES) is an efficient continuous black-box optimization method. The CMA-ES possesses many attractive features, including invariance properties and a well-tuned default hyperparameter setting. Moreover, several components to specialize the CMA-ES have been proposed,...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.00849v1
2305.00849
2023-05-01
cybersecurity
11-colored knot diagram with five colors
We prove that any $11$-colorable knot is presented by an $11$-colored diagram where exactly five colors of eleven are assigned to the arcs. The number five is the minimum for all non-trivially $11$-colored diagrams of the knot. We also prove a similar result for any $11$-colorable ribbon $2$-knot.
http://arxiv.org/abs/1505.02980v1
1505.02980
2015-05-12
cybersecurity
(1+1)D Calculation provides evidence that quantum entanglement survives a firewall
We analyze how pre-existing entanglement between two Unruh-DeWitt particle detectors evolves when one of the detectors falls through a Rindler firewall in (1+1)-dimensional Minkowski space. The firewall effect is minor and does not wash out the detector-detector entanglement, in some regimes even preserving the entangl...
http://arxiv.org/abs/1502.07749v2
1502.07749
2015-07-16
cybersecurity
1+1D Hadrons Minimize their Biparton Renyi Free Energy
We use a variational method to calculate the spectrum and the parton distribution function of ground state hadrons of various gauge theories in 1+1 dimensions. The template functions in our method minimize a free energy functional defined as a combination of free valence partons' kinetic energy on the lightcone and the...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.03611v1
2301.03611
2023-01-09
cybersecurity
$1+1$-dimensional Dirac oscillator with deformed algebra with minimal uncertainty in position and maximal in momentum
$1+1$-dimensional Dirac oscillator with minimal uncertainty in position and maximal in momentum is investigated. To obtain energy spectrum SUSY QM technique is applied. It is shown that the Dirac oscillator has two branches of spectrum, the first one gives the standard spectrum of the Dirac oscillator when the paramete...
http://arxiv.org/abs/1810.00056v1
1810.00056
2018-09-28
cybersecurity
(1+1)-dimensional gauge symmetric gravity model and related exact black hole and cosmological solutions in string theory
We introduce a four-dimensional extension of the Poincar\'{e} algebra $(\mathcal{N})$ in (1+1)-dimensional space-time and obtain a (1+1)-dimensional gauge symmetric gravity model using the algebra $\mathcal{N}$. We show that the obtained gravity model is dual (canonically transformed) to the (1+1)-dimensional anti de S...
http://arxiv.org/abs/1704.04634v2
1704.04634
2017-10-18
cybersecurity
1+1 dimensional relativistic viscous non-resistive magnetohydrodynamics with longitudinal boost invariance
We study 1+1 dimensional relativistic non-resistive magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) with longitudinal boost invariance and shear stress tensor. Several analytical solutions that describe the fluid temperature evolution under the equation of state (EoS) $\varepsilon=3p$ are derived, relevant to relativistic heavy-ion collisi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.11398v1
2411.11398
2024-11-18
cybersecurity
(1+1) dimensional scalar field theory on q-deformed space
We study scalar field theory in one space and one time dimensions on a q-deformed space with static background. We write the Lagrangian and the equation of motion and solve it to the first order in $q-1$ where $q$ is the deformation parameter of the space.
https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.03106v1
2301.03106
2023-01-08
cybersecurity
1+1D implicit disk computations
We present an implicit numerical method to solve the time-dependent equations of radiation hydrodynamics (RHD) in axial symmetry assuming hydrostatic equilibrium perpendicular to the equatorial plane (1+1D) of a gaseous disk. The equations are formulated in conservative form on an adaptive grid and the corresponding fl...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2006.12939v1
2006.12939
2020-06-23
cybersecurity
1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl and superoxide anion radical scavenging 1 activities of heterocyclic 2-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidines
To investigate1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and superoxide radical (SOR) 17 scavenging activities of 2-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidines derivatives. Free radicals are 18 highly unstable and reactive molecules/atoms. In the body, free radicals form during 19 normal and abnormal metabolism in the body and cause s...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.10063v1
2310.10063
2023-10-16
cybersecurity
1+1d SPT phases with fusion category symmetry: interface modes and non-abelian Thouless pump
We consider symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases with finite non-invertible symmetry $\mathcal{C}$ in 1+1d. In particular, we investigate interfaces and parameterized families of them within the framework of matrix product states. After revealing how to extract the $\mathcal{C}$-SPT invariant, we identify the al...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.15960v1
2408.15960
2024-08-28
cybersecurity
11D Supergravity and Hidden Symmetries
We review the structure of maximal $D=11$ and $D=10$ supergravities. Upon dimensional reduction, these theories give rise to the unique maximal supergravities in all lower spacetime dimensions $D<10$. In $D$ dimensions, maximal supergravity exhibits the exceptional global symmetry group E$_{11-D}$, part of which is rea...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.12682v2
2303.12682
2023-03-22
cybersecurity
(1+1)-d U(1) Quantum link models from effective Hamiltonians of dipolar molecules
We study the promising idea of using dipolar molecular systems as analog quantum simulators for quantum link models, which are discrete versions of lattice gauge theories. In a quantum link model the link variables have a finite number of degrees of freedom and discrete values. We construct the effective Hamiltonian of...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2001.10002v1
2001.10002
2020-01-27
cybersecurity
(1+1) Genetic Programming With Functionally Complete Instruction Sets Can Evolve Boolean Conjunctions and Disjunctions with Arbitrarily Small Error
Recently it has been proven that simple GP systems can efficiently evolve a conjunction of $n$ variables if they are equipped with the minimal required components. In this paper, we make a considerable step forward by analysing the behaviour and performance of a GP system for evolving a Boolean conjunction or disjuncti...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.07455v1
2303.07455
2023-03-13
cybersecurity
11K Hands: Gender recognition and biometric identification using a large dataset of hand images
The human hand possesses distinctive features which can reveal gender information. In addition, the hand is considered one of the primary biometric traits used to identify a person. In this work, we propose a large dataset of human hand images (dorsal and palmar sides) with detailed ground-truth information for gender ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/1711.04322v9
1711.04322
2017-11-12
cybersecurity
(1,1) L-space knots
We characterize the (1, 1) knots in the three-sphere and lens spaces that admit non-trivial L-space surgeries. As a corollary, 1-bridge braids in these manifolds admit non- trivial L-space surgeries. We also recover a characterization of the Berge manifold amongst 1-bridge braid exteriors.
http://arxiv.org/abs/1610.04810v2
1610.04810
2018-01-14
cybersecurity
11-{\mu}s Time-resolved, Continuous Dual-Comb Spectroscopy with Spectrally Filtered Mode-locked Frequency Combs
Broadband dual-comb spectroscopy (DCS) based on portable mode-locked fiber frequency combs is a powerful tool for in situ, calibration free, multi-species spectroscopy. While the acquisition of a single spectrum with mode-locked DCS typically takes microseconds to milliseconds, the applications of these spectrometers h...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2005.13050v1
2005.13050
2020-05-26
cybersecurity
(1+1) Newton-Hooke Group for the Simple and Damped Harmonic Oscillator
It is demonstrated that, in the framework of the orbit method, a simple and damped harmonic oscillators are indistinguishable at the level of an abstract Lie algebra. This opens a possibility for treating the dissipative systems within the orbit method. In depth analysis of the coadjoint orbits of the $(1+1)$ dimension...
http://arxiv.org/abs/1703.09583v2
1703.09583
2017-05-16
cybersecurity
11 New Transiting Brown Dwarfs and Very Low Mass Stars from TESS
We present the discovery of 11 new transiting brown dwarfs and low-mass M-dwarfs from NASA's TESS mission: TOI-2844, TOI-3122, TOI-3577, TOI-3755, TOI-4462, TOI-4635, TOI-4737, TOI-4759, TOI-5240, TOI-5467, and TOI-5882. They consist of 5 brown dwarf companions and 6 very low mass stellar companions ranging in mass fro...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.09795v1
2501.09795
2025-01-16
cybersecurity
1:1 orbital resonance of circumbinary planets
The recent detection of the third planet in Kepler-47 has shown that binary stars can host several planets in circumbinary orbits. To understand the evolution of such systems we have performed two-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of the circumbinary disc with two embedded planets for several Kepler systems. In two ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10395v1
1908.10395
2019-08-27
cybersecurity
11 Summaries of Papers on Explainable Reinforcement Learning With Some Commentary
Model interpretability was a bullet point in Concrete Problems in AI Safety (2016). Since then, interpretability has come to comprise entire research directions in technical safety agendas (2020). It is safe to say that interpretability is now a very popular area of research. In fact, the topic is sufficiently mainstre...
https://openreview.net/forum?id=esxSIHrH2n
null
2022-01-17
cybersecurity
11 T Dipole for the Dispersion Suppressor Collimators
Chapter 11 in High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) : Preliminary Design Report. The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the largest scientific instruments ever built. Since opening up a new energy frontier for exploration in 2010, it has gathered a global user community of about 7,000 scientists working in ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/1705.09497v1
1705.09497
2017-05-26
cybersecurity
11 TeraFLOPs per second photonic convolutional accelerator for deep learning optical neural networks
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs), inspired by biological visual cortex systems, are a powerful category of artificial neural networks that can extract the hierarchical features of raw data to greatly reduce the network parametric complexity and enhance the predicting accuracy. They are of significant interest for m...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.07393v1
2011.07393
2020-11-14
cybersecurity
11th Low-Level RF Workshop (LLRF2023)
This volume contains contributions presented at the 11th Low-Level RF Workshop which was held in Gyeongju, South Korea on October 22-27, 2023. This workshop continued the series of successful international workshops held in Newport News, USA (2001), Geneva, Switzerland (2005), Knoxville, USA (2007), Tsukuba, Japan (200...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.03199v4
2310.03199
2023-10-04
cybersecurity
11 x 11 Domineering is Solved: The first player wins
We have developed a program called MUDoS (Maastricht University Domineering Solver) that solves Domineering positions in a very efficient way. This enables the solution of known positions so far (up to the 10 x 10 board) much quicker (measured in number of investigated nodes). More importantly, it enables the solutio...
http://arxiv.org/abs/1602.05404v1
1602.05404
2016-02-17
cybersecurity
120 Domain-Specific Languages for Security
Security engineering, from security requirements engineering to the implementation of cryptographic protocols, is often supported by domain-specific languages (DSLs). Unfortunately, a lack of knowledge about these DSLs, such as which security aspects are addressed and when, hinders their effective use and further resea...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.06219v2
2408.06219
2024-08-12
cybersecurity
120-fs single-pulse generation from stretched-pulse fiber Kerr resonators
Fiber Kerr resonators are simple driven resonators with desirable wavelength and repetition rate flexibility for generating ultrashort pulses for applications including telecommunications, biomedicine, and materials processing. However, fiber Kerr resonators to date often generate longer pulses and require more complic...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.03323v2
2112.03323
2021-12-06
cybersecurity
120 GOPS Photonic Tensor Core in Thin-film Lithium Niobate for Inference and in-situ Training
Photonics offers a transformative approach to artificial intelligence (AI) and neuromorphic computing by enabling low-latency, high-speed, and energy-efficient computations. However, conventional photonic tensor cores face significant challenges in constructing large-scale photonic neuromorphic networks. Here, we propo...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.16896v3
2311.16896
2023-11-28
cybersecurity
120 km single-photon Brillouin optical time domain reflectometry
We present a novel distributed Brillouin optical time domain reflectometer (BOTDR) using standard telecommunication fibers based on single-photon avalanche diodes (SPADs) in gated mode, hd-BOTDR, with a range of 120 km and 10 m spatial resolution. We experimentally demonstrate the ability to perform a distributed tempe...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.07065v1
2302.07065
2023-02-14
cybersecurity
120 Tbit/s Transmission over Single Mode Fibre using Continuous 91 nm Hybrid Raman-EDFA Amplification
Hybrid distributed Raman-EDFA amplifiers, with a continuous 91 nm gain bandwidth, are used to enable a record single mode fibre transmission capacity of 120.0 Tbit/s using 312x35 GBd DP-256QAM over 9x70 km spans.
http://arxiv.org/abs/1804.01845v1
1804.01845
2018-03-16
cybersecurity
121,123Sb NQR as a microscopic probe in Te doped correlated semimetal FeSb2 : emergence of electronic Griffith phase, magnetism and metallic behavior %
$^{121,123}Sb$ nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) was applied to $Fe(Sb_{1-x}Te_x)_2$ in the low doping regime (\emph{x = 0, 0.01} and \emph{0.05}) as a microscopic zero field probe to study the evolution of \emph{3d} magnetism and the emergence of metallic behavior. Whereas the NQR spectra itself reflects the degree o...
http://arxiv.org/abs/1710.09571v1
1710.09571
2017-10-26
cybersecurity
1213Li at SemEval-2021 Task 6: Detection of Propaganda with Multi-modal Attention and Pre-trained Models
This paper presents the solution proposed by the 1213Li team for subtask 3 in SemEval-2021 Task 6: identifying the multiple persuasion techniques used in the multi-modal content of the meme. We explored various approaches in feature extraction and the detection of persuasion labels. Our final model employs pre-trained ...
https://aclanthology.org/2021.semeval-1.142
null
2021-08-01
cybersecurity
1-2-1: Renaissance of Single-Network Paradigm for Virtual Try-On
Virtual Try-On (VTON) has become a crucial tool in ecommerce, enabling the realistic simulation of garments on individuals while preserving their original appearance and pose. Early VTON methods relied on single generative networks, but challenges remain in preserving fine-grained garment details due to limitations in ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.05369v1
2501.05369
2025-01-09
cybersecurity
123-321 Models of Classical Novae
High-resolution spectroscopy has revealed large concentrations of CNO and sometimes other intermediate-mass elements in the shells ejected during nova outbursts, suggesting that the solar composition material transferred from the secondary mixes with the outermost layers of the underlying white dwarf during the thermon...
http://arxiv.org/abs/1912.08443v1
1912.08443
2019-12-18
cybersecurity
1-2-3-Go! Policy Synthesis for Parameterized Markov Decision Processes via Decision-Tree Learning and Generalization
Despite the advances in probabilistic model checking, the scalability of the verification methods remains limited. In particular, the state space often becomes extremely large when instantiating parameterized Markov decision processes (MDPs) even with moderate values. Synthesizing policies for such \emph{huge} MDPs is ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.18293v2
2410.18293
2024-10-23
cybersecurity
1-2-3 Reproducibility for Quantum Software Experiments
Various fields of science face a reproducibility crisis. For quantum software engineering as an emerging field, it is therefore imminent to focus on proper reproducibility engineering from the start. Yet the provision of reproduction packages is almost universally lacking. Actionable advice on how to build such package...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.12031v1
2201.12031
2022-01-28
cybersecurity
1.23-Tb/s per Wavelength Single-Waveguide On-Chip Optical Interconnect Enabled by Mode-division Multiplexing
We experimentally demonstrate a record net capacity per wavelength of 1.23~Tb/s over a single silicon-on-insulator (SOI) multimode waveguide for optical interconnects employing on-chip mode-division multiplexing and 11$\times$11 multiple-in-multiple-out (MIMO) digital signal processing.
https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.10348v2
2010.10348
2020-10-17
cybersecurity
125 Gbps Pre-Compensated Nonlinear Frequency-Division Multiplexed Transmission
Record-high data rate of 125 Gb/s and SE over 2 bits/s/Hz in burst-mode single-polarization NFDM transmissions were achieved over 976 km of SSMF with EDFA-only amplification by transmitting and processing 222 32 QAM-modulated nonlinear subcarriers simultaneously
http://arxiv.org/abs/1710.00776v1
1710.00776
2017-08-25
cybersecurity
125 GeV Higgs boson mass and muon g-2 in 5D MSSM
In the MSSM, the tension between the observed Higgs boson mass and the experimental result of the muon $g-2$ measurement requires a large mass splitting between stops and smuons/charginos/neutralinos. We consider a 5-dimensional (5D) framework of the MSSM with the Randall-Sundrum warped background metric, and show that...
http://arxiv.org/abs/1606.05329v3
1606.05329
2016-10-27
cybersecurity
125 GeV Higgs decay with lepton flavor violation in the $\mu\nu$SSM
Recently, the CMS and ATLAS Collaborations have reported direct searches for the 125 GeV Higgs decay with lepton flavor violation, $h\rightarrow \mu \tau$. In this work, we analyze the signal of the lepton flavour violating (LFV) Higgs decay $h\rightarrow \mu \tau$ in the $\mu$ from $\nu$ Supersymmetric Standard Model ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/1511.08979v2
1511.08979
2017-01-11
cybersecurity
125Te spin-lattice relaxation in a candidate to Weyl semimetals WTe2
The tungsten ditelluride WTe2 was suggested to belong to the Weyl semimetal family. We studied 125Te spin-lattice relaxation and NMR spectra in a WTe2 single crystal within a large range from 28 K up to room temperature. Measurements were carried out on a Bruker Avance 500 NMR pulse spectrometer for two orientations of...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2007.12510v2
2007.12510
2020-07-29
cybersecurity
$12\;660$ spotted stars toward the OGLE Galactic bulge fields
We present the discovery and statistical analysis of $12\;660$ spotted variable stars toward and inside the Galactic bulge from over two-decade-long Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) data. We devise a new method of dereddening of individual stars toward the Galactic bulge where strong and highly nonunifor...
http://arxiv.org/abs/1903.05651v2
1903.05651
2019-06-19
cybersecurity
12.6 dB squeezed light at 1550 nm from a bow-tie cavity for long-term high duty cycle operation
Squeezed states are an interesting class of quantum states that have numerous applications. This work presents the design, characterisation, and operation of a bow-tie optical parametric amplifier (OPA) for squeezed vacuum generation. We report the high duty cycle operation and long-term stability of the system that ma...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.06632v1
2211.06632
2022-11-12
cybersecurity
128383 (2004 JW52) is an Ordinary Jupiter Trojan Asteroid
The Jupiter Trojan asteroid 128383 (2004 JW52) was recently reported to have optical colors that are incongruous with its dynamical class. New and archival observations show that this is not the case. This is a reminder that we must always rule out the possibility that the Point Spread Function (PSF) of a minor planet ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.01785v1
2201.01785
2022-01-05
cybersecurity
1.28 and 5.12 Gbps multi-channel twinax cable receiver ASICs for the ATLAS Inner Tracker Pixel Detector Upgrade
We present two prototypes of a gigabit transceiver ASIC, GBCR1 and GBCR2, both designed in a 65-nm CMOS technology for the ATLAS Inner Tracker Pixel Detector readout upgrade. The first prototype, GBCR1, has four upstream receiver channels and one downstream transmitter channel with pre-emphasis. Each upstream channel...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2008.09738v1
2008.09738
2020-08-22
cybersecurity
128 Identical Quantum Sources Integrated on a Single Silica Chip
Quantum technology is playing an increasingly important role due to the intrinsic parallel processing capabilities endorsed by quantum superposition, exceeding upper limits of classical performances in diverse fields. Integrated photonic chip offers an elegant way to construct large-scale quantum systems in a physicall...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2005.12918v1
2005.12918
2020-05-26
cybersecurity
129I and 247Cm in Meteorites Constrain the Last Astrophysical Source of Solar r-process Elements
The composition of the early Solar System can be inferred from meteorites. Many elements heavier than iron were formed by the rapid neutron-capture process (r process), but the astrophysical sources where this occurred remain poorly understood. We demonstrate that the near-identical half-lives ($\simeq$ 15.6 Myr) of th...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.04833v2
2006.04833
2020-06-08
cybersecurity
(1, 2) and weak (1, 3) homotopies on knot projections
In this paper, we obtain the necessary and sufficient condition that two knot projections are related by a finite sequence of the first and second flat Reidemeister moves (Theorem 1). We also consider an equivalence relation that is called weak (1, 3) homotopy. This equivalence relation occurs by the first flat Reideme...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.06312v1
2004.06312
2020-04-14
cybersecurity
1/2 Approximate MMS Allocation for Separable Piecewise Linear Concave Valuations
We study fair distribution of a collection of m indivisible goods among a group of n agents, using the widely recognized fairness principles of Maximin Share (MMS) and Any Price Share (APS). These principles have undergone thorough investigation within the context of additive valuations. We explore these notions for va...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.08504v1
2312.08504
2023-12-13
cybersecurity
12-bit Delta-Sigma ADC operating at a temperature of up to 250C in Standard 0.18 $μ$m SOI CMOS
Some applications require electronic systems to operate at extremely high temperature. Extending the operating temperature range of automotive-grade CMOS processes -- through the use of dedicated design techniques -- can provide an important cost-effective advantage. We present a second-order discrete-time delta-sigma ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00482v1
2501.00482
2024-12-31
cybersecurity
12B(n,gamma)13B reaction as alternative path to astrophysical synthesis of 13C isotope
The total cross sections of the neutron radiative capture on 12B at astrophysical energies to the ground state of 13B have been calculated in the energy range of 10E-8 to 10 MeV within the framework of a modified potential cluster model with the classification of orbital states according to Young diagrams. Reaction rat...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.13525v1
2004.13525
2020-04-26
cybersecurity
$1/2$ BPS Structure Constants and Random Matrices
We study three point functions of half BPS operators in $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory focusing on correltors of two of the operators with dimension of order $\Delta\sim N^2$ and a light single trace operator. These describe vacuum expectation values of type IIB supergravity modes in LLM backgrounds that do no...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.06390v1
2305.06390
2023-05-10
cybersecurity
1/2-BPS vortex strings in $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric ${\rm U}(1)^N$ gauge theories
Strings in $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric ${\rm U}(1)^N$ gauge theories with $N$ hypermultiplets are studied in the generic setting of an arbitrary Fayet-Iliopoulos triplet of parameters for each gauge group and an invertible charge matrix. Although the string tension is generically of a square-root form, it turns out ...
http://arxiv.org/abs/2008.13440v1
2008.13440
2020-08-31
cybersecurity
1/2 BPS Wilson loops in non-conformal N = 2 gauge theories and localization: a three-loop analysis
We study the 1/2 BPS circular Wilson loop in four-dimensional SU(N), $N = 2$ SYM theories with massless hypermultiplets and non-vanishing $\beta$-function. Using super-symmetric localization on $S_4$ , we map the path-integral associated with this observable onto an interacting matrix model. Despite the breaking of con...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.14847v1
2410.14847
2024-10-18
cybersecurity
12C+12C Reaction Rates and the Evolution of a Massive Star
Carbon fusion is important to understand the late stages in the evolution of a massive star. Astronomically interesting energy ranges for the 12C+12C reactions have been, however, poorly constrained by experiments. Theoretical studies on stellar evolution have relied on reaction rates that are extrapolated from those m...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13458v1
2406.13458
2024-06-19
cybersecurity
$^{12}$C+$^{12}$C scattering as the reference system for reaction cross section
In our previous paper, we tested the chiral (Kyushu) folding model for $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C scattering, since the profile function in the Glauber mode is constructed for the system. We found that the folding model is reliable for reaction cross sections $\sigma_{\rm R}$ in $30 \lsim E_{\rm lab} \lsim 100 $~MeV and $250 \l...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.15178v1
2306.15178
2023-06-27
cybersecurity
12C/13C isotopic ratios in red-giant stars of the open cluster NGC 6791
Carbon isotope ratios, along with carbon and nitrogen abundances, are derived in a sample of 11 red-giant members of one of the most metal-rich clusters in the Milky Way, NGC 6791. The selected red-giants have a mean metallicity and standard deviation of [Fe/H]=+0.39+-0.06 (Cunha et al. 2015). We used high resolution H...
http://arxiv.org/abs/1711.08183v2
1711.08183
2017-11-28
cybersecurity
$^{12}$C/$^{13}$C of Kepler giant stars: the missing piece of the mixing puzzle
Despite a rich observational background, few spectroscopic studies have dealt with the measurement of the carbon isotopic ratio in giant stars. However, it is a key element in understanding the mixing mechanisms that occur in the interiors of giant stars. We present the CNO and $^{12}$C/$^{13}$C abundances derived for ...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.08197v1
2312.08197
2023-12-13
cybersecurity
12C/13C ratio and CNO abundances in the classical very old metal-poor dwarf HD 140283
The isotope abundances provide powerful diagnostics of the chemical enrichment in our Galaxy. The star HD 140283 is one of the best-studied very metal-poor dwarf stars. It is very old, and the chemical abundance in this star is a good witness of the chemical composition of the matter in the early Galaxy. The aim of thi...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.04072v1
2108.04072
2021-08-09
cybersecurity
$^{12}$C and $α$-clusters, $0^+$ spectrum, and Hoyle-state candidates in $^{24}$Mg
Background: A recent inelastic alpha-scattering experiment [Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 102701 (2022)] found $0^+$ resonances in $^{24}$Mg on and above the $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C break-up threshold. It has been conjectured that the states have a $^{12}$C+$^{12}$C cluster structure, and play a similar role in accelerating $^{12}$C...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.08318v1
2312.08318
2023-12-13
cybersecurity
$^{12}$C(e,e'pN) Measurements of Short Range Correlations in the Tensor-to-Scalar Interaction Transition Region
High-momentum configurations of nucleon pairs at short-distance are probed using measurements of the $^{12}$C$(e,e'p)$ and $^{12}$C$(e,e'pN)$ reactions (where $N$ is either $n$ or $p$), at high-$Q^2$ and $x_B>1.1$. The data span a missing-momentum range of 300--1000 MeV/c and are predominantly sensitive to the transiti...
https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.07304v2
2004.07304
2020-04-15
cybersecurity