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arxiv_dataset-106001812.02426
A Diamond-Photonics Platform Based on Silicon-Vacancy Centers in a Single Crystal Diamond Membrane and a Fiber-Cavity physics.app-ph physics.optics quant-ph We realize a potential platform for an efficient spin-photon interface, namely negatively-charged silicon-vacancy centers in a diamond membrane coupled to th...
arxiv topic:physics.app-ph physics.optics quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-106011812.02526
Hilbert scheme of rational curves on a generic quintic threefold math.AG Let $X_0$ be a generic quintic threefold in projective space $\mathbf P^4$ over the complex numbers. For a fixed natural number $d$, let $R_d(X_0)$ be the open sub-scheme of the Hilbert scheme, parameterizing irreducible rational curves of deg...
arxiv topic:math.AG
arxiv_dataset-106021812.02626
Guided Zoom: Questioning Network Evidence for Fine-grained Classification cs.CV We propose Guided Zoom, an approach that utilizes spatial grounding of a model's decision to make more informed predictions. It does so by making sure the model has "the right reasons" for a prediction, defined as reasons that are coh...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-106031812.02726
Simulation of Stylized Facts in Agent-Based Computational Economic Market Models econ.GN econ.EM q-fin.EC q-fin.TR We study the qualitative and quantitative appearance of stylized facts in several agent-based computational economic market (ABCEM) models. We perform our simulations with the SABCEMM (Simulator for ...
arxiv topic:econ.GN econ.EM q-fin.EC q-fin.TR
arxiv_dataset-106041812.02826
On the Gravitational Instabilities of Protoplanetary Disks astro-ph.EP The gravitational instabilities are important to the evolution of the disks and the planet formation in the disks. We calculate the evolution of the disks which form from the collapse of the molecular cloud cores. By changing the properties of t...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP
arxiv_dataset-106051812.02926
Astrometric Interferometry astro-ph.IM Astrometry is a powerful technique in astrophysics to measure three-dimensional positions of stars and other astrophysical objects, including exoplanets and the gravitational influence they have on each other. Interferometric astrometry is presented here as just one in a suite...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.IM
arxiv_dataset-106061812.03026
A High-Order Scheme for Image Segmentation via a modified Level-Set method math.NA cs.CV cs.NA In this paper we propose a high-order accurate scheme for image segmentation based on the level-set method. In this approach, the curve evolution is described as the 0-level set of a representation function but we modif...
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.CV cs.NA
arxiv_dataset-106071812.03126
Polarization diversity phase modulator for measuring frequency-bin entanglement of a biphoton frequency comb in a depolarized channel quant-ph physics.optics Phase modulation has emerged as a technique to create and manipulate high-dimensional frequency-bin entanglement. A necessary step to extending this techniq...
arxiv topic:quant-ph physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-106081812.03226
Towards Effective Exploration/Exploitation in Sequential Music Recommendation cs.IR Music streaming companies collectively serve billions of songs per day. Radio-based music services may intersperse audio advertisements among the songs as a means to generate revenue, much like traditional FM radio. Regardless of ...
arxiv topic:cs.IR
arxiv_dataset-106091812.03326
Analysis of A Spatially Inhomogeneous Stochastic Partial Differential Equation Epidemic Model math.DS This work proposes and analyzes a family of spatially inhomogeneous epidemic models. This is our first effort to use stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) to model epidemic dynamics with spatial varia...
arxiv topic:math.DS
arxiv_dataset-106101812.03426
Real-Time Referring Expression Comprehension by Single-Stage Grounding Network cs.CV In this paper, we propose a novel end-to-end model, namely Single-Stage Grounding network (SSG), to localize the referent given a referring expression within an image. Different from previous multi-stage models which rely on obje...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-106111812.03526
Path Dependent Optimal Transport and Model Calibration on Exotic Derivatives math.PR math.OC q-fin.MF In this paper, we introduce and develop the theory of semimartingale optimal transport in a path dependent setting. Instead of the classical constraints on marginal distributions, we consider a general framework ...
arxiv topic:math.PR math.OC q-fin.MF
arxiv_dataset-106121812.03626
EDF: Ensemble, Distill, and Fuse for Easy Video Labeling cs.CV We present a way to rapidly bootstrap object detection on unseen videos using minimal human annotations. We accomplish this by combining two complementary sources of knowledge (one generic and the other specific) using bounding box merging and model dis...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-106131812.03726
Stability preserving approximations of a semilinear hyperbolic gas transport model math.NA We consider the discretization of a semilinear damped wave equation arising, for instance, in the modeling of gas transport in pipeline networks. For time invariant boundary data, the solutions of the problem are shown to c...
arxiv topic:math.NA
arxiv_dataset-106141812.03826
Examples of usage of nearfield acoustic holography methods for far field estimations: Part 1. CW signals eess.AS cs.SD physics.app-ph The paper is devoted to the usage of nearfield acoustic holography methods for estimating far field of the object. An experiment was carried out in anechoic chamber. First, acousti...
arxiv topic:eess.AS cs.SD physics.app-ph
arxiv_dataset-106151812.03926
Octahedron-Based Projections as Intermediate Representations for Computer Imaging: TOAST, TEA and More astro-ph.IM This paper defines and discusses a set of rectangular all-sky projections which have no singular points, notably the Tesselated Octahedral Adaptive Spherical Transformation (or TOAST) developed initi...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.IM
arxiv_dataset-106161812.04026
A scenario for the Galactic cosmic rays between the knee and the second-knee astro-ph.HE We perform a fit to measurements of the cosmic ray spectrum and of the depth of shower maximum in the energy range between $10^{15}$~eV and $10^{18}$~eV. We consider a Galactic component that is a mixture of five representati...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-106171812.04126
Governance in Adaptive Normative Multiagent Systems for the Internet of Smart Things: Challenges and Future Directions cs.SE The rapidly changing environments in which companies operate to support the Internet of Things (IoT) and Autonomous Vehicles is challenging traditional Multi agent System (MAS) approaches. ...
arxiv topic:cs.SE
arxiv_dataset-106181812.04226
Coherent Wave Propagation in Multi-Mode systems with Correlated Noise cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.mes-hall physics.optics Imperfections in multimode systems lead to mode-mixing and interferences between propagating modes. Such disorder is typically characterized by a finite correlation time (in quantum evolution) or c...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.mes-hall physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-106191812.04326
Chevalley groups of polynomial rings over Dedekind domains math.KT math.GR Let R be a Dedekind domain, and let G be a simply connected Chevalley-Demazure group scheme of rank =>2. We prove that G(R[x_1,...,x_n])=G(R)E(R[x_1,...,x_n]) for any n=>1. This extends the corresponding results of A. Suslin and F. Grunewald...
arxiv topic:math.KT math.GR
arxiv_dataset-106201812.04426
PDE-Net 2.0: Learning PDEs from Data with A Numeric-Symbolic Hybrid Deep Network cs.LG cs.NA physics.comp-ph stat.ML Partial differential equations (PDEs) are commonly derived based on empirical observations. However, recent advances of technology enable us to collect and store massive amount of data, which offer...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.NA physics.comp-ph stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-106211812.04526
Magnetically inspired explosive outflows from neutron-star mergers astro-ph.HE gr-qc Binary neutron-star mergers have long been associated with short-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). This connection was confirmed with the first coincident detection of gravitational waves together with electromagnetic radiation fro...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-106221812.04626
Optical spectroscopy and demographics of redback millisecond pulsar binaries astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR We present the first optical spectroscopy of five confirmed (or strong candidate) redback millisecond pulsar binaries, obtaining complete radial velocity curves for each companion star. The properties of these mil...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-106231812.04726
Polarisabilities from Compton Scattering on 3He nucl-th hep-ph This executive summary of recent theory progress in Compton scattering off 3He focuses on determining neutron polarisabilities; see ref. [2] and references therein for details and a better bibliography. Prepared for the Proceedings of the 22nd Internati...
arxiv topic:nucl-th hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-106241812.04826
Spatial-Temporal Digital Image Correlation: A Unified Framework cs.CV A comprehensive and systematic framework for easily extending and implementing the subset-based spatial-temporal digital image correlation (DIC) algorithm is presented. The framework decouples the three main factors (i.e. shape function, correlat...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-106251812.04926
Ancient solutions for Andrews' hypersurface flow math.DG We construct the ancient solutions of the hypersurface flows in Euclidean spaces studied by B. Andrews in 1994. As time $t \rightarrow 0^-$ the solutions collapse to a round point where $0$ is the singular time. But as $t\rightarrow-\infty$ the solutions beco...
arxiv topic:math.DG
arxiv_dataset-106261812.05026
A Fourier-based Picard-iteration approach for a class of McKean-Vlasov SDEs with L\'evy jumps math.PR We consider a class of L\'evy-driven stochastic differential equations (SDEs) with McKean-Vlasov (MK-V) interaction in the drift coefficient. It is assumed that the coefficient is bounded, affine in the state var...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-106271812.05126
A combinatorial duality between the weak and strong Bruhat orders math.CO In recent work, the authors used an order lowering operator $\nabla$, introduced by Stanley, to prove the strong Sperner property for the weak Bruhat order on the symmetric group. Hamaker, Pechenik, Speyer, and Weigandt interpreted $\nabla$ a...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-106281812.05226
Observation of parity-time symmetry breaking in a single spin system quant-ph A fundamental axiom of quantum mechanics requires the Hamiltonians to be Hermitian which guarantees real eigen-energies and probability conservation. However, a class of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians with Parity-Time ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetr...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-106291812.05326
Efficient quantum cluster algorithms for frustrated transverse field Ising antiferromagnets and Ising gauge theories cond-mat.str-el Working within the Stochastic Series Expansion (SSE) framework, we construct efficient quantum cluster algorithms for transverse field Ising antiferromagnets on the pyrochlore latti...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-106301812.05426
On the Noether Problem for torsion subgroups of tori math.AG We consider the Noether Problem for stable and retract rationality for the sequence of $d$-torsion subgroups $T[d]$ of a torus $T$, $d\geq 1$. We show that the answer to these questions only depends on $d\pmod{e(T)}$, where $e(T)$ is the period of the gen...
arxiv topic:math.AG
arxiv_dataset-106311812.05526
The spectrum of group-based Latin squares math.CO We construct sequencings for many groups that are a semi-direct product of an odd-order abelian group and a cyclic group of odd prime order. It follows from these constructions that there is a group-based complete Latin square of order $n$ if and only if $n \in \{ 1...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-106321812.05626
Large Field Ranges from Aligned and Misaligned Winding hep-th We search for effective axions with super-Planckian decay constants in type IIB string models. We argue that such axions can be realised as long winding trajectories in complex-structure moduli space by an appropriate flux choice. Our main findings are: ...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-106331812.05726
Theoretical Evaluation of Electronic Density-of-states and Transport Effects on Field Emission from $n$-type Ultrananocrystalline Diamond Films cond-mat.mtrl-sci In the nitrogen-incorporated ultrananocrystalline diamond ((N)UNCD) films, representing an $n$-type highly conductive two-phase material comprised of $s...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-106341812.05826
Stimulated plasmon polariton scattering cond-mat.mes-hall The plasmon and phonon polaritons of two-dimensional (2d) and van-der-Waals materials have recently gained substantial interest. Unfortunately, they are notoriously hard to observe in linear response because of their strong confinement, low frequency and lon...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-106351812.05926
Addendum to: Kolmogorov complexity of sequences of random numbers generated in Bell's experiments (series of outcomes) quant-ph In the mentioned paper we presented results of the estimation of Kolmogorov complexity of sequences of random numbers generated in a famous Bell's experiment, aimed to study the security...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-106361812.06026
Halo concentrations from extended Press-Schechter merger histories astro-ph.GA We apply the model relating halo concentration to formation history proposed by Ludlow et al. to merger trees generated using an algorithm based on excursion set theory. We find that while the model correctly predicts the median relation...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-106371812.06126
Probing neutron star structure via f-mode oscillations and damping in dynamical spacetime models gr-qc astro-ph.HE Gravitational wave and electromagnetic observations can provide new insights into the nature of matter at supra-nuclear densities inside neutron stars. Improvements in electromagnetic and gravitation...
arxiv topic:gr-qc astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-106381812.06226
A Survey of Privacy Infrastructures and Their Vulnerabilities cs.CR Over the last two decades, the scale and complexity of Anonymous networks and its associated technologies grows exponentially as privacy has become a major concern of individuals. Also, some cyber attackers make use of privacy infrastructures inclu...
arxiv topic:cs.CR
arxiv_dataset-106391812.06326
Hypercomplex Generalizations of Gaussian-type Measures math.PR The article is devoted to a new type of measures which are hypercomplex generalizations of Gaussian-type measures. The considered such measures are related with solutions of high order hyperbolic PDEs and related Markov processes. Their characteristic f...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-106401812.06426
Auto-tuning Neural Network Quantization Framework for Collaborative Inference Between the Cloud and Edge cs.DC cs.AI cs.CV cs.NE Recently, deep neural networks (DNNs) have been widely applied in mobile intelligent applications. The inference for the DNNs is usually performed in the cloud. However, it leads to a l...
arxiv topic:cs.DC cs.AI cs.CV cs.NE
arxiv_dataset-106411812.06526
Nonlinear Dynamics of Spherical Shells Buckling under Step Pressure cond-mat.soft nlin.PS Dynamic buckling is addressed for complete elastic spherical shells subject to a rapidly applied step in external pressure. Insights from the perspective of nonlinear dynamics reveal essential mathematical features of the buck...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.soft nlin.PS
arxiv_dataset-106421812.06626
Designing Adversarially Resilient Classifiers using Resilient Feature Engineering cs.LG cs.CR stat.ML We provide a methodology, resilient feature engineering, for creating adversarially resilient classifiers. According to existing work, adversarial attacks identify weakly correlated or non-predictive features lea...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.CR stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-106431812.06726
Machine Learning as a universal tool for quantitative investigations of phase transition cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.dis-nn hep-lat physics.comp-ph The problem of identifying the phase of a given system for a certain value of the temperature can be reformulated as a classification problem in Machine Learning. Tak...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.dis-nn hep-lat physics.comp-ph
arxiv_dataset-106441812.06826
Minimax theorems in a fully non-convex setting math.OC math.FA In this paper, we establish two minimax theorems for functions $f:X\times I\to {\bf R}$, where $I$ is a real interval, without assuming that $f(x,\cdot)$ is quasi-concave. Also, some related applications are presented.
arxiv topic:math.OC math.FA
arxiv_dataset-106451812.06926
Imaging the Thermal and Kinematic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect Signals in a Sample of Ten Massive Galaxy Clusters: Constraints on Internal Velocity Structures and Bulk Velocities astro-ph.CO We have imaged the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect signals at 140 and 270 GHz towards ten galaxy clusters with Bolocam and Az...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-106461812.07026
State Leakage and Coordination with Causal State Knowledge at the Encoder cs.IT math.IT We revisit the problems of state masking and state amplification through the lens of empirical coordination. Specifically, we characterize the rate-equivocation-coordination trade-offs regions of a state-dependent channel in w...
arxiv topic:cs.IT math.IT
arxiv_dataset-106471812.07126
BandNet: A Neural Network-based, Multi-Instrument Beatles-Style MIDI Music Composition Machine cs.SD cs.MM eess.AS In this paper, we propose a recurrent neural network (RNN)-based MIDI music composition machine that is able to learn musical knowledge from existing Beatles' songs and generate music in the style of...
arxiv topic:cs.SD cs.MM eess.AS
arxiv_dataset-106481812.07226
Formation of Extremely Low-mass White Dwarfs in Double Degenerates astro-ph.SR Extremely low-mass white dwarfs (ELM WDs) are helium WDs with a mass less than $\sim$$0.3\rm\;M_\odot$. Most ELM WDs are found in double degenerates (DDs) in the ELM Survey led by Brown and Kilic. These systems are supposed to be signifi...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-106491812.07326
Longtime behavior and weak-strong uniqueness for a nonlocal porous media equation math.AP In this manuscript we consider a non-local porous medium equation with non-local diffusion effects given by a fractional heat operator \begin{equation*} \partial_t u = \mbox{div}(u\nabla p),\qquad \partial_t p = -(-\Delt...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-106501812.07426
Dark matter imprint on $^8$B neutrino spectrum hep-ph astro-ph.CO astro-ph.SR The next generation of solar neutrino detectors will provide a precision measure of the $^8$B electron-neutrino spectrum in the energy range from 1-15 MeV. Although the neutrino spectrum emitted by $^8$B $\beta$-decay reactions in the Sun...
arxiv topic:hep-ph astro-ph.CO astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-106511812.07526
Consistent Robust Adversarial Prediction for General Multiclass Classification stat.ML cs.LG We propose a robust adversarial prediction framework for general multiclass classification. Our method seeks predictive distributions that robustly optimize non-convex and non-continuous multiclass loss metrics against th...
arxiv topic:stat.ML cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-106521812.07626
Universal Successor Features Approximators cs.LG cs.AI stat.ML The ability of a reinforcement learning (RL) agent to learn about many reward functions at the same time has many potential benefits, such as the decomposition of complex tasks into simpler ones, the exchange of information between tasks, and the reuse ...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-106531812.07726
An endpoint weak-type estimate for multilinear Calder\'on-Zygmund operators math.CA The purpose of this article is to provide an alternative proof of the weak-type $\left(1,\ldots,1;\frac{1}{m}\right)$ estimate for $m$-multilinear Calder\'on-Zygmund operators on $\mathbb{R}^n$ first proved by Grafakos and Torres....
arxiv topic:math.CA
arxiv_dataset-106541812.07826
Two-stage Combinatorial Optimization Problems under Risk cs.DS In this paper a class of combinatorial optimization problems is discussed. It is assumed that a solution can be constructed in two stages. The current first-stage costs are precisely known, while the future second-stage costs are only known to belong to...
arxiv topic:cs.DS
arxiv_dataset-106551812.07926
Deep laser cooling and efficient magnetic compression of molecules physics.atom-ph We introduce a scheme for deep laser cooling of molecules based on robust dark states at zero velocity. By simulating this scheme, we show it to be a widely applicable method that can reach the recoil limit or below. We demonstrate a...
arxiv topic:physics.atom-ph
arxiv_dataset-106561812.08026
Near-optimal method for highly smooth convex optimization math.OC We propose a near-optimal method for highly smooth convex optimization. More precisely, in the oracle model where one obtains the $p^{th}$ order Taylor expansion of a function at the query point, we propose a method with rate of convergence $\tilde{O...
arxiv topic:math.OC
arxiv_dataset-106571812.08126
Generating Diverse and Meaningful Captions cs.CV cs.CL cs.LG Image Captioning is a task that requires models to acquire a multi-modal understanding of the world and to express this understanding in natural language text. While the state-of-the-art for this task has rapidly improved in terms of n-gram metrics, these...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.CL cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-106581812.08226
Towards Plan Transformations for Real-World Pick and Place Tasks cs.RO In this paper, we investigate the possibility of applying plan transformations to general manipulation plans in order to specialize them to the specific situation at hand. We present a framework for optimizing execution and achieving higher perf...
arxiv topic:cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-106591812.08326
Direct observation of corner states in second-order topological photonic crystal slabs cond-mat.mes-hall physics.class-ph Recently, higher-order topological phases that do not obey the usual bulk-edge correspondence principle have been introduced in electronic insulators and brought into classical systems, featur...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall physics.class-ph
arxiv_dataset-106601812.08426
Monochromatic composite right/left handedness achieved in the quantized composite right/left handed transmission line physics.optics The macro composite right/left handedness (CRLH) accompanies the positive/negative refraction index in the higher, microwave frequency bands in the composite right/left handed trans...
arxiv topic:physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-106611812.08526
Equilibrium properties of the lattice system with SALR interaction potential on a square lattice: quasi-chemical approximation versus Monte Carlo simulation cond-mat.soft The lattice system with competing interactions that models biological objects (colloids, ensembles of protein molecules, etc.) is considered....
arxiv topic:cond-mat.soft
arxiv_dataset-106621812.08626
Optimal Stopping under G-expectation math.PR We develop a theory of optimal stopping problems under G-expectation framework. We first define a new kind of random times, called G-stopping times, which is suitable for this problem. For the discrete time case with finite horizon, the value function is defined backward...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-106631812.08726
Mathematical methods for resource-based type theories quant-ph With the wide range of quantum programming languages on offer now, efficient program verification and type checking for these languages presents a challenge -- especially when classical debugging techniques may affect the states in a quantum program. In...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-106641812.08826
Chaotic dynamics in a quantum Fermi-Pasta-Ulam problem cond-mat.dis-nn nlin.CD nlin.SI We investigate the emergence of chaotic dynamics in a quantum Fermi - Pasta - Ulam problem for anharmonic vibrations in atomic chains applying semi-quantitative analysis of resonant interactions complemented by exact diagonalizat...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.dis-nn nlin.CD nlin.SI
arxiv_dataset-106651812.08926
A controllable two-membrane-in-the-middle cavity optomechanical system physics.optics We report an optomechanical system with two dielectric membranes inside a Fabry-Perot cavity. The cavity resonant frequencies are measured in such a two-membrane-in-the-middle system, which show an interesting band-structure-like ...
arxiv topic:physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-106661812.09026
Deep Reinforcement Learning for Real-Time Optimization in NB-IoT Networks cs.NI NarrowBand-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) is an emerging cellular-based technology that offers a range of flexible configurations for massive IoT radio access from groups of devices with heterogeneous requirements. A configuration specif...
arxiv topic:cs.NI
arxiv_dataset-106671812.09126
On the geometric and magnetic properties of the monomer, dimer and trimer of NiFe2O4 cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.mes-hall In this work, by employing Density Functional Theory, we compute and discuss some geometric and magnetic properties of the monomer, dimer and trimer of NiFe2 O4 . The calculations are performed...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-106681812.09226
Thermoelectric transport in two-dimensional topological insulator state based on HgTe quantum well cond-mat.mes-hall The thermoelectric response of HgTe quantum wells in the state of two-dimensional topological insulator (2D TI) has been studied experimentally. Ambipolar thermopower, typical for an electron-hole ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-106691812.09326
Proton decay matrix element on the lattice with physical pion mass hep-lat hep-ph Proton decay is one of possible signatures of baryon number violation, which has to exist to explain the baryon asymmetry and the existence of nuclear matter. Proton decays must be mediated through effective low-energy baryon number v...
arxiv topic:hep-lat hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-106701812.09426
Coherence Temperature in the Diluted Periodic Anderson Model cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.dis-nn The Kondo and Periodic Anderson Model (PAM) are known to provide a microscopic picture of many of the fundamental properties of heavy fermion materials and, more generally, a variety of strong correlation phenomena in $4f$ ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.dis-nn
arxiv_dataset-106711812.09526
Functional Aggregate Queries with Additive Inequalities cs.DB cs.DS cs.IT cs.LG math.IT Motivated by fundamental applications in databases and relational machine learning, we formulate and study the problem of answering functional aggregate queries (FAQ) in which some of the input factors are defined by a collectio...
arxiv topic:cs.DB cs.DS cs.IT cs.LG math.IT
arxiv_dataset-106721812.09626
Analysis of a SIRI epidemic model with distributed delay and relapse math.CA math.DS q-bio.PE We investigate the global behaviour of a SIRI epidemic model with distributed delay and relapse. From the theory of functional differential equations with delay, we prove that the solution of the system is unique, bounded,...
arxiv topic:math.CA math.DS q-bio.PE
arxiv_dataset-106731812.09726
Failure of the trilinear operator space Grothendieck theorem math.OA math.FA We give a counterexample to a trilinear version of the operator space Grothendieck theorem. In particular, we show that for trilinear forms on $\ell_\infty$, the ratio of the symmetrized completely bounded norm and the jointly completely b...
arxiv topic:math.OA math.FA
arxiv_dataset-106741812.09826
Fast configuration-interaction calculations for nobelium and ytterbium physics.atom-ph We calculate excitation energies for low states of nobelium, including states with open $5f$ subshell. An efficient version of the many-electron configuration-interaction method for treating the atom as a sixteen external electro...
arxiv topic:physics.atom-ph
arxiv_dataset-106751812.09926
SNAS: Stochastic Neural Architecture Search cs.LG cs.AI stat.ML We propose Stochastic Neural Architecture Search (SNAS), an economical end-to-end solution to Neural Architecture Search (NAS) that trains neural operation parameters and architecture distribution parameters in same round of back-propagation, while mai...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-106761812.10026
Induction, Coinduction, and Fixed Points: A Concise Comparative Survey cs.LO cs.PL math.CT In this survey article (which hitherto is an ongoing work-in-progress) we present the formulation of the induction and coinduction principles using the language and conventions of each of order theory, set theory, programming...
arxiv topic:cs.LO cs.PL math.CT
arxiv_dataset-106771812.10126
Multifaceted nonlinear dynamics in $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric coupled Li\'{e}nard oscillators nlin.CD We propose a generalized parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$) -symmetric Li\'enard oscillator with two different orders of nonlinear position-dependent dissipation. We study the stability of the stationary states by using ...
arxiv topic:nlin.CD
arxiv_dataset-106781812.10226
Geometric construction of Heisenberg-Weil representations for finite unitary groups and Howe correspondences math.RT math.NT We give a geometric construction of the Heisenberg-Weil representation of a finite unitary group by the middle \'{e}tale cohomology of an algebraic variety over a finite field, whose ration...
arxiv topic:math.RT math.NT
arxiv_dataset-106791812.10326
Equivalent Choice Functions and Stable Mechanisms econ.TH We study conditions for the existence of stable and group-strategy-proof mechanisms in a many-to-one matching model with contracts if students' preferences are monotone in contract terms. We show that "equivalence", properly defined, to a choice profile unde...
arxiv topic:econ.TH
arxiv_dataset-106801812.10426
Stochastic Trust Region Inexact Newton Method for Large-scale Machine Learning cs.LG stat.ML Nowadays stochastic approximation methods are one of the major research direction to deal with the large-scale machine learning problems. From stochastic first order methods, now the focus is shifting to stochastic second...
arxiv topic:cs.LG stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-106811812.10526
Cosmological constant problem: deflation during inflation gr-qc hep-th We argue that the discrepancy between the Planck mass scale and the observed value of the cosmological constant can be largely attenuated if those quantities are understood as a result of effective, and thus scale-dependent, couplings. We exempl...
arxiv topic:gr-qc hep-th
arxiv_dataset-106821812.10626
The Tensor Theory of Connections math.GM This paper extends the univariate Theory of Connections, introduced in (Mortari,2017), to the multivariate case on rectangular domains with detailed attention to the bivariate case. In particular, it generalizes the bivariate Coons surface, introduced by (Coons,1984), by pro...
arxiv topic:math.GM
arxiv_dataset-106831812.10726
The simplicial volume of mapping tori of 3-manifolds math.GT math.AT math.GR We prove that any mapping torus of a closed 3-manifold has zero simplicial volume. When the fiber is a prime 3-manifold, classification results can be applied to show vanishing of the simplicial volume, however the case of reducible fibers...
arxiv topic:math.GT math.AT math.GR
arxiv_dataset-106841812.10826
Bohm-Bell type experiments: Classical probability approach to (no-)signaling and applications to quantum physics and psychology quant-ph math-ph math.MP math.PR We consider the problem of representation of quantum states and observables in the framework of classical probability theory (Kolmogorov's measure-theore...
arxiv topic:quant-ph math-ph math.MP math.PR
arxiv_dataset-106851812.10926
HUOPM: High Utility Occupancy Pattern Mining cs.DB Mining useful patterns from varied types of databases is an important research topic, which has many real-life applications. Most studies have considered the frequency as sole interestingness measure for identifying high quality patterns. However, each object is di...
arxiv topic:cs.DB
arxiv_dataset-106861812.11026
Hybrid Wasserstein Distance and Fast Distribution Clustering stat.ME We define a modified Wasserstein distance for distribution clustering which inherits many of the properties of the Wasserstein distance but which can be estimated easily and computed quickly. The modified distance is the sum of two terms. The firs...
arxiv topic:stat.ME
arxiv_dataset-106871812.11126
Spontaneous localization in self-focusing of ultrashort light pulses physics.optics This is a summary directed to PhD students of the research work conducted on the problem of the production of "light bullets", or multidimensional wave packets that propagate without distortion in unbounded, homogeneous, nonlinear m...
arxiv topic:physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-106881812.11226
Fast Training Algorithms for Deep Convolutional Fuzzy Systems with Application to Stock Index Prediction q-fin.ST cs.LG A deep convolutional fuzzy system (DCFS) on a high-dimensional input space is a multi-layer connection of many low-dimensional fuzzy systems, where the input variables to the low-dimensional fuz...
arxiv topic:q-fin.ST cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-106891812.11326
QoS-aware Full-duplex Concurrent Scheduling for Millimeter Wave Wireless Backhaul Networks cs.NI The development of self-interference (SI) cancelation technology makes full-duplex (FD) communication possible. Considering the quality of service (QoS) of flows in small cells densely deployed scenario with limited t...
arxiv topic:cs.NI
arxiv_dataset-106901812.11426
Performance and Moli`ere radius measurements using a compact prototype of LumiCal in an electron test beam physics.ins-det A new design of a detector plane of sub-millimetre thickness for an electromagnetic sampling calorimeter is presented. It is intended to be used in the luminometers LumiCal and BeamCal in fut...
arxiv topic:physics.ins-det
arxiv_dataset-106911812.11526
Improving forecasting accuracy of time series data using a new ARIMA-ANN hybrid method and empirical mode decomposition cs.LG stat.ML Many applications in different domains produce large amount of time series data. Making accurate forecasting is critical for many decision makers. Various time series forecasting m...
arxiv topic:cs.LG stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-106921812.11626
Unfolding quantum master equation into a system of real-valued equations: computationally effective expansion over the basis of $SU(N)$ generators quant-ph Dynamics of an open $N$-state quantum system is typically modeled with a Markovian master equation describing the evolution of the system's density operator...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-106931812.11726
Three-partition Hodge integrals and the topological vertex math-ph hep-th math.AG math.MP math.QA nlin.SI A conjecture on the relation between the cubic Hodge integrals and the topological vertex in topological string theory is resolved. A central role is played by the notion of generalized shift symmetries in a fe...
arxiv topic:math-ph hep-th math.AG math.MP math.QA nlin.SI
arxiv_dataset-106941812.11826
UAV Base Station Location Optimization for Next Generation Wireless Networks: Overview and Future Research Directions cs.NI Unmanned aerial vehicles mounted base stations (UAV-BSs) are expected to become one of the significant components of the Next Generation Wireless Networks (NGWNs). Rapid deployment, mobility...
arxiv topic:cs.NI
arxiv_dataset-106951812.11926
On the maximal function associated to the spherical means on the Heisenberg group math.CA In this paper we deal with lacunary and full versions of the spherical maximal function on the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$, for $n\ge 2$. By suitable adaptation of an approach developed by M. Lacey in the Euclidean case,...
arxiv topic:math.CA
arxiv_dataset-106961901.00053
Spanning 2-Forests and Resistance Distance in 2-Connected Graphs math.CO A spanning 2-forest separating vertices $u$ and $v$ of an undirected connected graph is a spanning forest with 2 components such that $u$ and $v$ are in distinct components. Aside from their combinatorial significance, spanning 2-forests have ...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-106971901.00153
Occupation time statistics of a gas of interacting diffusing particles cond-mat.stat-mech The time which a diffusing particle spends in a certain region of space is known as the occupation time, or the residence time. Recently the joint occupation time statistics of an ensemble of non-interacting particles was addr...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-106981901.00253
Skyrmion Tubes as Magnonic Waveguides cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci Various latest experiments have proven the theoretical prediction that domain walls in planar magnetic structures can channel spin waves as outstanding magnonic waveguides, establishing a superb platform for building magnonic devices. Recentl...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-106991901.00353
Dilution with Digital Microfluidic Biochips: How Unbalanced Splits Corrupt Target-Concentration cs.ET Sample preparation is an indispensable component of almost all biochemical protocols, and it involves, among others, making dilutions and mixtures of fluids in certain ratios. Recent microfluidic technologies off...
arxiv topic:cs.ET