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arxiv_dataset-128002005.00205
Multi-head Monotonic Chunkwise Attention For Online Speech Recognition cs.CL cs.SD eess.AS The attention mechanism of the Listen, Attend and Spell (LAS) model requires the whole input sequence to calculate the attention context and thus is not suitable for online speech recognition. To deal with this problem, we pr...
arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.SD eess.AS
arxiv_dataset-128012005.00305
Defocus Deblurring Using Dual-Pixel Data eess.IV cs.CV Defocus blur arises in images that are captured with a shallow depth of field due to the use of a wide aperture. Correcting defocus blur is challenging because the blur is spatially varying and difficult to estimate. We propose an effective defocus deblurring m...
arxiv topic:eess.IV cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-128022005.00405
Optical wireless communications for in-body and transdermal biomedical applications eess.SP This article discusses the fundamental architectures for optical wireless systems for biomedical applications. After summarizing the main applications and reporting their requirements, {we describe the characteristics of t...
arxiv topic:eess.SP
arxiv_dataset-128032005.00505
Properties and characteristics of the WFIRST H4RG-10 detectors astro-ph.IM astro-ph.CO astro-ph.EP The Wide-Field Infrared Survey Telescope (WFIRST) will answer fundamental questions about the evolution of dark energy over time and expand the catalog of known exoplanets into new regions of parameter space. Using a ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.IM astro-ph.CO astro-ph.EP
arxiv_dataset-128042005.00605
Rejoinder for the discussion of the paper "A novel algorithmic approach to Bayesian Logic Regression" stat.ME math.LO stat.CO stat.ML In this rejoinder we summarize the comments, questions and remarks on the paper "A novel algorithmic approach to Bayesian Logic Regression" from the discussants. We then respond to...
arxiv topic:stat.ME math.LO stat.CO stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-128052005.00705
AVA: an Automatic eValuation Approach to Question Answering Systems cs.CL cs.AI cs.IR cs.LG We introduce AVA, an automatic evaluation approach for Question Answering, which given a set of questions associated with Gold Standard answers, can estimate system Accuracy. AVA uses Transformer-based language models to enc...
arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.AI cs.IR cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-128062005.00805
Fighting seizures with seizures: diffusion and stability in neural systems q-bio.NC q-bio.QM Seizure activity is a ubiquitous and pernicious pathophysiology that, in principle, should yield to mathematical treatments of (neuronal) ensemble dynamics - and therefore interventions on stochastic chaos. A seizure can ...
arxiv topic:q-bio.NC q-bio.QM
arxiv_dataset-128072005.00905
An efficient and accurate approximation to the distribution of quadratic forms of Gaussian variables stat.ME q-bio.QM stat.CO In computational and applied statistics, it is of great interest to get fast and accurate calculation for the distributions of the quadratic forms of Gaussian random variables. This paper ...
arxiv topic:stat.ME q-bio.QM stat.CO
arxiv_dataset-128082005.01005
The Vision of Software Clone Management: Past, Present, and Future cs.SE Duplicated code or code clones are a kind of code smell that have both positive and negative impacts on the development and maintenance of software systems. Software clone research in the past mostly focused on the detection and analysis of co...
arxiv topic:cs.SE
arxiv_dataset-128092005.01105
Berry curvature for coupled waves of magnons and electromagnetic waves cond-mat.mes-hall In this paper, we introduce Berry curvature, topological Chern number and topological chiral edge mode, that emerge from a hybridization between magnon and electromagnetic wave in a ferromagnet insulator. By focusing on the ene...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-128102005.01205
Electronic Structure of Amorphous Copper Iodide: A p-type Transparent Semiconductor cond-mat.mtrl-sci The atomic and electronic structure of the p-type transparent amorphous semiconductor CuI is calculated by ab-initio molecular dynamics. It is found to consist of a random tetrahedrally bonded network. The hole e...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-128112005.01305
Energy Model for UAV Communications: Experimental Validation and Model Generalization eess.SP Wireless communication involving unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is expected to play an important role in future wireless networks. However, different from conventional terrestrial communication systems, UAVs typically h...
arxiv topic:eess.SP
arxiv_dataset-128122005.01405
Stable and metastable phases for the Curie-Weiss-Potts model in vector-valued fields via singularity theory math-ph math.MP math.PR We study the metastable minima of the Curie-Weiss Potts model with three states, as a function of the inverse temperature, and for arbitrary vector-valued external fields. Extending ...
arxiv topic:math-ph math.MP math.PR
arxiv_dataset-128132005.01505
Two-level modeling of quarantine physics.soc-ph cond-mat.stat-mech q-bio.PE Continuum models of epidemics do not take into account the underlying microscopic network structure of social connections. This drawback becomes extreme during quarantine when most people dramatically decrease their number of social interac...
arxiv topic:physics.soc-ph cond-mat.stat-mech q-bio.PE
arxiv_dataset-128142005.01605
Large diameter TiO$_2$ nanotubes enable integration of conformed hierarchical and blocking layers for enhanced dye-sensitized solar cell efficiency physics.app-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci In the present work we grow anodic TiO$_2$ nanotube layer with tube diameter ~ 500 nm and an open tube mouth. We use this morpholog...
arxiv topic:physics.app-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-128152005.01705
Magnetic fields in the early stages of massive star formation as revealed by ALMA astro-ph.GA astro-ph.SR We present 1.3 mm ALMA dust polarization observations at a resolution of $\sim$0.02 pc of three massive molecular clumps, MM1, MM4, and MM9, in the infrared dark cloud G28.34+0.06. With the sensitive and high...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-128162005.01805
Semi-supervised lung nodule retrieval cs.IR cs.CV cs.LG eess.IV Content based image retrieval (CBIR) provides the clinician with visual information that can support, and hopefully improve, his or her decision making process. Given an input query image, a CBIR system provides as its output a set of images, ranked by...
arxiv topic:cs.IR cs.CV cs.LG eess.IV
arxiv_dataset-128172005.01905
{\AA}ngstr\"om-resolved Interfacial Structure in Organic-Inorganic Junctions cond-mat.mtrl-sci Charge transport processes at interfaces which are governed by complex interfacial electronic structure play a crucial role in catalytic reactions, energy storage, photovoltaics, and many biological processes. Here, the...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-128182005.02005
Fast magneto-ionic switching of interface anisotropy using yttria-stabilized zirconia gate oxide physics.app-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci Voltage control of interfacial magnetism has been greatly highlighted in spintronics research for many years, as it might enable ultra-low power technologies. Among few suggested appro...
arxiv topic:physics.app-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-128192005.02105
Effect of the sEMG electrode (re)placement and feature set size on the hand movement recognition eess.SP cs.CV Repositioning of recording electrode array across repeated electromyography measurements may result in a displacement error in hand movement classification systems. In order to examine if the classifier ...
arxiv topic:eess.SP cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-128202005.02205
When Machine Unlearning Jeopardizes Privacy cs.CR cs.LG stat.ML The right to be forgotten states that a data owner has the right to erase their data from an entity storing it. In the context of machine learning (ML), the right to be forgotten requires an ML model owner to remove the data owner's data from the train...
arxiv topic:cs.CR cs.LG stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-128212005.02305
Generalized Planning With Deep Reinforcement Learning cs.AI cs.LG A hallmark of intelligence is the ability to deduce general principles from examples, which are correct beyond the range of those observed. Generalized Planning deals with finding such principles for a class of planning problems, so that principles d...
arxiv topic:cs.AI cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-128222005.02405
Merger of Dark Matter Axion Clumps and Resonant Photon Emission hep-ph astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE gr-qc hep-th A portion of light scalar dark matter, especially axions, may organize into gravitationally bound clumps (stars) and be present in large number in the galaxy today. It is therefore of utmost interest to deter...
arxiv topic:hep-ph astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE gr-qc hep-th
arxiv_dataset-128232005.02505
A generative adversarial network approach to calibration of local stochastic volatility models q-fin.CP math.OC stat.ML We propose a fully data-driven approach to calibrate local stochastic volatility (LSV) models, circumventing in particular the ad hoc interpolation of the volatility surface. To achieve this, we...
arxiv topic:q-fin.CP math.OC stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-128242005.02605
Secure System Virtualization: End-to-End Verification of Memory Isolation cs.CR Over the last years, security kernels have played a promising role in reshaping the landscape of platform security on today's ubiquitous embedded devices. Security kernels, such as separation kernels, enable constructing high-assuranc...
arxiv topic:cs.CR
arxiv_dataset-128252005.02705
Statistical properties of eigenvalues of the non-Hermitian Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with random hopping terms cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.stat-mech math-ph math.MP quant-ph We explore the eigenvalue statistics of a non-Hermitian version of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model, with imaginary on-site potentials and rando...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.stat-mech math-ph math.MP quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-128262005.02805
Network extraction by routing optimization physics.soc-ph cs.SI Routing optimization is a relevant problem in many contexts. Solving directly this type of optimization problem is often computationally unfeasible. Recent studies suggest that one can instead turn this problem into one of solving a dynamical system of...
arxiv topic:physics.soc-ph cs.SI
arxiv_dataset-128272005.02905
Automatic Detection and Recognition of Individuals in Patterned Species cs.CV Visual animal biometrics is rapidly gaining popularity as it enables a non-invasive and cost-effective approach for wildlife monitoring applications. Widespread usage of camera traps has led to large volumes of collected images, making ma...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-128282005.03005
Scattering of a Klein-Gordon particle by a smooth barrier quant-ph hep-th We present the study of the one-dimensional Klein-Gordon equation by a smooth barrier. The scattering solutions are given in terms of the Whittaker $M_{\kappa,\mu}(x)$ function. The reflection and transmission coefficients are calculated in t...
arxiv topic:quant-ph hep-th
arxiv_dataset-128292005.03105
Irreducible representations of Braid Group $B_n$ of dimension $n+1$ math.GR math.RT We prove that there are no irreducible representations of $B_n$ of dimension $n+1$ for $n\geq 10.$
arxiv topic:math.GR math.RT
arxiv_dataset-128302005.03205
A Stochastic Geometry Approach to Doppler Characterization in a LEO Satellite Network cs.IT eess.SP math.IT A Non-terrestrial Network (NTN) comprising Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites can enable connectivity to underserved areas, thus complementing existing telecom networks. The high-speed satellite motion poses ...
arxiv topic:cs.IT eess.SP math.IT
arxiv_dataset-128312005.03305
Understanding cooperative loading in carbon nanotube fibres through in-situ structural studies during stretching physics.app-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci Carbon nanotube (CNT) fibres are firmly established as a new high-performance fibre, but their tensile mechanical properties remain a relatively small fraction of those...
arxiv topic:physics.app-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-128322005.03405
Joint Prediction and Time Estimation of COVID-19 Developing Severe Symptoms using Chest CT Scan eess.IV cs.CV cs.LG With the rapidly worldwide spread of Coronavirus disease (COVID-19), it is of great importance to conduct early diagnosis of COVID-19 and predict the time that patients might convert to the severe s...
arxiv topic:eess.IV cs.CV cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-128332005.03505
Continuity properties of the shearlet transform and the shearlet synthesis operator on the Lizorkin type spaces math.FA We develop a distributional framework for the shearlet transform $\mathcal{S}_{\psi}\colon\mathcal{S}_0(\mathbb{R}^2)\to\mathcal{S}(\mathbb{S})$ and the shearlet synthesis operator $\mathcal{S}^...
arxiv topic:math.FA
arxiv_dataset-128342005.03605
Prediction of the Al-rich part of the Al-Cu phase diagram using cluster expansion and statistical mechanics cond-mat.mtrl-sci The thermodynamic properties of {\alpha}-Al and other phases (GP zones, {\theta}'', {\theta}' and {\theta}) in the Al-rich part of the Al-Cu system have been obtained by means of the clust...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-128352005.03705
Zel'dovich amplification in a superconducting circuit physics.class-ph physics.app-ph Zel'dovich proposed that electromagnetic (EM) waves with angular momentum reflected from a rotating metallic, lossy cylinder will be amplified. However, we are still lacking a direct experimental EM-wave verification of this fifty...
arxiv topic:physics.class-ph physics.app-ph
arxiv_dataset-128362005.03805
Lifetime of Magnetically Trapped Antihydrogen in ALPHA physics.atom-ph hep-ex How long antihydrogen atoms linger in the ALPHA magnetic trap is an important characteristic of the ALPHA apparatus. The initial trapping experiments in 2010 [1] were conducted with 38 detected antiatoms confined for 172 ms and in 2011 [2...
arxiv topic:physics.atom-ph hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-128372005.03905
$s$-$d$ model for local and nonlocal spin dynamics in laser-excited magnetic heterostructures cond-mat.mes-hall We discuss a joint microscopic theory for the laser-induced magnetization dynamics and spin transport in magnetic heterostructures based on the $s$-$d$ interaction. Angular momentum transfer is mediated...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-128382005.04005
Biosignature Surveys to Exoplanet Yields and Beyond astro-ph.EP astro-ph.IM q-bio.OT Upcoming biosignature searches focus on indirect indicators to infer the presence of life on other worlds. Aside from just signaling the presence of life, however, some biosignatures can contain information about the state that a p...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP astro-ph.IM q-bio.OT
arxiv_dataset-128392005.04105
Evolution of the dipole polarizability in the stable tin isotope chain nucl-ex nucl-th The dipole polarizability of stable even-mass tin isotopes 112,114,116,118,120,124 was extracted from inelastic proton scattering experiments at 295 MeV under very forward angles performed at RCNP. Predictions from energy density...
arxiv topic:nucl-ex nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-128402005.04205
Regularity for minimizers for functionals of double phase with variable exponents math.AP The functionals of double phase type \[ \mathcal{H} (u):= \int \left(|Du|^{p} + a(x)|Du|^{q} \right) dx, ( q > p > 1, a(x)\geq 0) \] are introduced in the epoch-making paper by Colombo-Mingione for constants $p$ and $q$, and...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-128412005.04305
Measuring the Algorithmic Efficiency of Neural Networks cs.LG cs.CV stat.ML Three factors drive the advance of AI: algorithmic innovation, data, and the amount of compute available for training. Algorithmic progress has traditionally been more difficult to quantify than compute and data. In this work, we argue that...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.CV stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-128422005.04405
On the Skewed Fractional Diffusion Advection Reaction Equation on the Interval math.CA math.AP This article provides techniques of raising the regularity of fractional order equations and resolves fundamental questions on the one-dimensional homogeneous boundary-value problem of skewed (double-sided) fractional d...
arxiv topic:math.CA math.AP
arxiv_dataset-128432005.04505
Equisingularity of families of functions on isolated determinantal singularities math.AG We study the equisingularity of a family of function germs $\{f_t\colon(X_t,0)\to (\mathbb{C},0)\}$, where $(X_t,0)$ are $d$-dimensional isolated determinantal singularities. We define the $(d-1)$th polar multiplicity of the ...
arxiv topic:math.AG
arxiv_dataset-128442005.04605
Robust Tensor Decomposition for Image Representation Based on Generalized Correntropy cs.CV Traditional tensor decomposition methods, e.g., two dimensional principal component analysis and two dimensional singular value decomposition, that minimize mean square errors, are sensitive to outliers. To overcome this p...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-128452005.04705
Optical combs and optical vortices combined for spatiotemporal manipulation of light and matter physics.optics In this study, we demonstrate the concept of combining optical combs with optical vortices for the first time. By combining the advantages of the both light sources, we realize an optical vortex comb tec...
arxiv topic:physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-128462005.04805
Biased Tracers in Redshift Space in the EFTofLSS with exact time dependence astro-ph.CO We study the effect of the Einstein - de Sitter (EdS) approximation on the one-loop power spectrum of galaxies in redshift space in the Effective Field Theory of Large-Scale Structure. The dark matter density perturbations and...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-128472005.04905
Optical Metrology of Sub-Wavelength Objects Enabled by Artificial Intelligence physics.optics Microscopes and various forms of interferometers have been used for decades in optical metrology of objects that are typically larger than the wavelength of light {\lambda}. However, metrology of subwavelength objects wa...
arxiv topic:physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-128482005.05005
HiFaceGAN: Face Renovation via Collaborative Suppression and Replenishment cs.CV Existing face restoration researches typically relies on either the degradation prior or explicit guidance labels for training, which often results in limited generalization ability over real-world images with heterogeneous degradati...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-128492005.05105
Remotely pumped GHz antibunched emission from single exciton centers in GaAs cond-mat.mes-hall physics.optics Quantum communication networks require on-chip transfer and manipulation of single particles as well as their interconversion to single photons for long-range information exchange. Flying excitons propell...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-128502005.05205
Characterizing EoR foregrounds: A study of the Lockman Hole Region at 325 MHz astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA One of the key science goals for the most sensitive telescopes, both current and upcoming, is the detection of the redshifted 21-cm signal from the Cosmic Dawn and Epoch of Reionization. The success of detection ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-128512005.05305
Speckle interferometry at SOAR in 2019 astro-ph.SR The results of speckle interferometric observations at the 4.1 m Southern Astrophysical Research Telescope (SOAR) in 2019 are given, totaling 2555 measurements of 1972 resolved pairs with separations from 15 mas (median 0.21") and magnitude difference up to 6 mag, ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-128522005.05405
A Game Theoretic Approach for Parking Spot Search with Limited Parking Lot Information cs.RO cs.SY eess.SY We propose a game theoretic approach to address the problem of searching for available parking spots in a parking lot and picking the ``optimal'' one to park. The approach exploits limited information provid...
arxiv topic:cs.RO cs.SY eess.SY
arxiv_dataset-128532005.05505
Nice formulas, $xyx$-formulas, and palindrome patterns math.CO We characterize the formulas that are avoided by every $\alpha$-free word for some $\alpha>1$. We study the avoidability index of formulas whose fragments are of the form $XYX$. The largest avoidability index of an avoidable palindrome pattern is known ...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-128542005.05605
Systematic study on the role of various higher-order processes in the breakup of weakly-bound projectiles nucl-th nucl-ex The virtual photon theory (VPT), which is based on first-order Coulomb dissociation restricted to the electric dipole ($E1$), has been successfully used to explain the breakup data for several...
arxiv topic:nucl-th nucl-ex
arxiv_dataset-128552005.05705
Automatic clustering of Celtic coins based on 3D point cloud pattern analysis cs.CV The recognition and clustering of coins which have been struck by the same die is of interest for archeological studies. Nowadays, this work can only be performed by experts and is very tedious. In this paper, we propose a method ...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-128562005.05805
Evidence of many thermodynamic states of the three-dimensional Ising spin glass cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.stat-mech We present a large-scale simulation of the three-dimensional Ising spin glass with Gaussian disorder to low temperatures and large sizes using optimized population annealing Monte Carlo. Our primary ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-128572005.05905
Matching and running sensitivity in non-renormalizable inflationary models hep-ph astro-ph.CO hep-th Most of the inflationary models that are in agreement with the Planck data rely on the presence of non-renormalizable operators. If the connection to low energy particle physics is made, the renormalization group ...
arxiv topic:hep-ph astro-ph.CO hep-th
arxiv_dataset-128582005.06005
Plasmonics as a fabrication tool physics.app-ph physics.optics Plasmonic nanolithography is a nanofabrication technique which exploits surface plasmons to generate subdiffraction patterns. In this review, we highlight the key concepts in plasmonic nanolithography, review the pioneering papers and provide a classifi...
arxiv topic:physics.app-ph physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-128592005.06105
Proxy Experience Replay: Federated Distillation for Distributed Reinforcement Learning cs.LG cs.AI Traditional distributed deep reinforcement learning (RL) commonly relies on exchanging the experience replay memory (RM) of each agent. Since the RM contains all state observations and action policy history, it may ...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-128602005.06205
Conic intrinsic volumes of Weyl chambers math.PR math.CO math.MG We give a new, direct proof of the formulas for the conic intrinsic volumes of the Weyl chambers of types $A_{n-1}, B_n$ and $D_n$. These formulas express the conic intrinsic volumes in terms of the Stirling numbers of the first kind and their $B$- an...
arxiv topic:math.PR math.CO math.MG
arxiv_dataset-128612005.06305
Binarizing MobileNet via Evolution-based Searching cs.CV cs.LG cs.NE Binary Neural Networks (BNNs), known to be one among the effectively compact network architectures, have achieved great outcomes in the visual tasks. Designing efficient binary architectures is not trivial due to the binary nature of the network. ...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.LG cs.NE
arxiv_dataset-128622005.06405
Intrinsic decoherence effects on measurement-induced nonlocality quant-ph By considering an exactly solvable model of a two interacting spin-1/2 qubits described by the Heisenberg anisotropic interaction in the presence of intrinsic decoherence, we study the dynamics of entanglement quantified by the concurrence an...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-128632005.06505
PypeIt: The Python Spectroscopic Data Reduction Pipeline astro-ph.IM PypeIt is a Python package for semi-automated reduction of astronomical, spectroscopic data. Its algorithms build on decades-long development of previous data reduction pipelines by the developers (Bernstein, Burles, & Prochaska, 2015; Bochanski e...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.IM
arxiv_dataset-128642005.06605
POSNoise: An Effective Countermeasure Against Topic Biases in Authorship Analysis cs.CL cs.DL cs.LG Authorship verification (AV) is a fundamental research task in digital text forensics, which addresses the problem of whether two texts were written by the same person. In recent years, a variety of AV methods have...
arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.DL cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-128652005.06705
Electric-Field-Induced Instabilities in Nematic Liquid Crystals cond-mat.soft Systems involving nematic liquid crystals subjected to magnetic fields or electric fields are modeled using the Oseen-Frank macroscopic continuum theory, and general criteria are developed to assess the local stability of equilibrium solu...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.soft
arxiv_dataset-128662005.06805
Three-dimensional printing of silica-glass structures with submicrometric features physics.app-ph Humanity's interest in manufacturing silica-glass objects extends back over three thousand years. Silica glass is resistant to heating and exposure to many chemicals, and it is transparent in a wide wavelength range....
arxiv topic:physics.app-ph
arxiv_dataset-128672005.06905
Optimal Berry-Ess\'een bound for Maximum likelihood estimation of the drift parameter in $ \alpha $-Brownian bridge math.PR math.ST stat.TH Let $T>0,\alpha>\frac12$. In the present paper we consider the $\alpha$-Brownian bridge defined as $dX_t=-\alpha\frac{X_t}{T-t}dt+dW_t,~ 0\leq t< T$, where $W$ is a standard ...
arxiv topic:math.PR math.ST stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-128682005.07005
Resilience and elasticity of co-evolving information ecosystems physics.soc-ph cs.SI nlin.AO Human perceptual and cognitive abilities are limited resources. Today, in the age of cheap information --cheap to produce, to manipulate, to disseminate--, this cognitive bottleneck translates into hypercompetition for visi...
arxiv topic:physics.soc-ph cs.SI nlin.AO
arxiv_dataset-128692005.07105
ZeroShotCeres: Zero-Shot Relation Extraction from Semi-Structured Webpages cs.CL cs.IR In many documents, such as semi-structured webpages, textual semantics are augmented with additional information conveyed using visual elements including layout, font size, and color. Prior work on information extraction from s...
arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.IR
arxiv_dataset-128702005.07205
Quantum Phase Transition in the Yukawa-SYK Model cond-mat.str-el hep-th We study the quantum phase transition upon variation of the fermionic density $\nu$ in a solvable model with random Yukawa interactions between $N$ bosons and $M$ fermions, dubbed the Yukawa-SYK model. We show that there are two distinct phases...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el hep-th
arxiv_dataset-128712005.07305
Fuzzy based Edge Enhancement using Wavelets and Energy Operator eess.IV Edge enhancement and preservation of edges to emphasize the features for images is an essential task in computer vision. The conventional operators may cause false edge detection. In this paper, a fuzzy inference system (FIS) is proposed, which...
arxiv topic:eess.IV
arxiv_dataset-128722005.07405
Uncertainty Quantification of Ship Resistance via Multi-Index Stochastic Collocation and Radial Basis Function Surrogates: A Comparison math.NA cs.NA This paper presents a comparison of two methods for the forward uncertainty quantification (UQ) of complex industrial problems. Specifically, the performance of Mul...
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.NA
arxiv_dataset-128732005.07505
Corpus and Models for Lemmatisation and POS-tagging of Classical French Theatre cs.CL This paper describes the process of building an annotated corpus and training models for classical French literature, with a focus on theatre, and particularly comedies in verse. It was originally developed as a preliminary step...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-128742005.07605
On Learnability under General Stochastic Processes stat.ML cs.LG Statistical learning theory under independent and identically distributed (iid) sampling and online learning theory for worst case individual sequences are two of the best developed branches of learning theory. Statistical learning under general non-i...
arxiv topic:stat.ML cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-128752005.07705
Performance of the BGSDC integrator for computing fast ion trajectories in nuclear fusion reactors physics.comp-ph cs.NA math.NA Modelling neutral beam injection (NBI) in fusion reactors requires computing the trajectories of large ensembles of particles. Slowing down times of up to one second combined with nanos...
arxiv topic:physics.comp-ph cs.NA math.NA
arxiv_dataset-128762005.07805
$L^\infty$ norm error estimates for HDG methods applied to the Poisson equation with an application to the Dirichlet boundary control problem math.NA cs.NA We prove quasi-optimal $L^\infty$ norm error estimates (up to logarithmic factors) for the solution of Poisson's problem by the standard Hybridizable Disconti...
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.NA
arxiv_dataset-128772005.07905
Origin of hysteresis in shock wave reflection physics.flu-dyn We report the mechanism of the hysteresis in the transition between Regular and Mach reflections. A new discovery is that, the hysteresis loop is in fact the projection of a higher dimensional path, i.e. the valley lines in the surface of dissipation, of...
arxiv topic:physics.flu-dyn
arxiv_dataset-128782005.08005
Forecasting electricity prices with machine learning: Predictor sensitivity stat.AP Purpose: Trading on electricity markets occurs such that the price settlement takes place before delivery, often day-ahead. In practice, these prices are highly volatile as they largely depend upon a range of variables such as ele...
arxiv topic:stat.AP
arxiv_dataset-128792005.08105
Learning Probabilistic Sentence Representations from Paraphrases cs.CL Probabilistic word embeddings have shown effectiveness in capturing notions of generality and entailment, but there is very little work on doing the analogous type of investigation for sentences. In this paper we define probabilistic models that...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-128802005.08205
Trade-offs Between Error Exponents and Excess-Rate Exponents of Typical Slepian-Wolf Codes cs.IT math.IT Typical random codes (TRC) in a communication scenario of source coding with side information at the decoder is the main subject of this work. We study the semi-deterministic code ensemble, which is a certain ...
arxiv topic:cs.IT math.IT
arxiv_dataset-128812005.08305
Design of a Self-powered Smart Mask for COVID-19 physics.med-ph Usage of a face mask has become mandatory in many countries after the outbreak of SARS-CoV-2, and its usefulness in combating the pandemic is a proven fact. There have been many advancements in the design of a face mask and the present treatise describ...
arxiv topic:physics.med-ph
arxiv_dataset-128822005.08405
Quantum hybrid optomechanical inertial sensing quant-ph physics.atom-ph physics.ins-det physics.optics We discuss the design of quantum hybrid inertial sensor that combines an optomechanical inertial sensor with the retro-reflector of a cold atom interferometer. This sensor fusion approach provides absolute and hig...
arxiv topic:quant-ph physics.atom-ph physics.ins-det physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-128832005.08505
Sudden Attention Shifts on Wikipedia During the COVID-19 Crisis cs.CY cs.SI We study how the COVID-19 pandemic, alongside the severe mobility restrictions that ensued, has impacted information access on Wikipedia, the world's largest online encyclopedia. A longitudinal analysis that combines pageview statistics for...
arxiv topic:cs.CY cs.SI
arxiv_dataset-128842005.08605
DDD20 End-to-End Event Camera Driving Dataset: Fusing Frames and Events with Deep Learning for Improved Steering Prediction cs.CV Neuromorphic event cameras are useful for dynamic vision problems under difficult lighting conditions. To enable studies of using event cameras in automobile driving applications, this...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-128852005.08705
Threat from being Social: Vulnerability Analysis of Social Network Coupled Smart Grid eess.SY cs.SI cs.SY Social Networks (SNs) have been gradually applied by utility companies as an addition to smart grid and are proved to be helpful in smoothing load curves and reducing energy usage. However, SNs also bring in ...
arxiv topic:eess.SY cs.SI cs.SY
arxiv_dataset-128862005.08805
Interaction Matching for Long-Tail Multi-Label Classification cs.CL We present an elegant and effective approach for addressing limitations in existing multi-label classification models by incorporating interaction matching, a concept shown to be useful for ad-hoc search result ranking. By performing soft n-gram in...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-128872005.08905
Investigating the physical conditions in extended system hosting mid-infrared bubble N14 astro-ph.GA To observationally explore physical processes, we present a multi-wavelength study of a wide-scale environment toward l = 13.7 - 14.9 degrees containing a mid-infrared bubble N14. The analysis of 12CO, 13CO, and C...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-128882005.09005
Nucleation Pathways in Barium Silicate Glasses cond-mat.mtrl-sci Nucleation is generally viewed as a structural fluctuation that passes a critical size to eventually become a stable emerging new phase. However, this concept leaves out many details, such as changes in cluster composition and competing pathways to th...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-128892005.09105
Classification of Convergent OPE Channels for Lorentzian CFT Four-Point Functions hep-th We analyze the convergence properties of operator product expansions (OPE) for Lorentzian CFT four-point functions of scalar operators. We give a complete classification of Lorentzian four-point configurations. All configurat...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-128902005.09205
Distance matrices of subsets of the Hamming cube math.FA Graham and Winkler derived a formula for the determinant of the distance matrix of a full-dimensional set of $n + 1$ points $\{ x_{0}, x_{1}, \ldots , x_{n} \}$ in the Hamming cube $H_{n} = ( \{ 0,1 \}^{n}, \ell_{1} )$. In this article we derive a formula for...
arxiv topic:math.FA
arxiv_dataset-128912005.09305
AdaptiveWeighted Attention Network with Camera Spectral Sensitivity Prior for Spectral Reconstruction from RGB Images eess.IV cs.CV Recent promising effort for spectral reconstruction (SR) focuses on learning a complicated mapping through using a deeper and wider convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Nevertheless...
arxiv topic:eess.IV cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-128922005.09405
Interplay of edge fracture and shear banding in complex fluids cond-mat.soft physics.flu-dyn We explore theoretically the interplay between shear banding and edge fracture in complex fluids, by performing a detailed simulation study within two constitutive models: the Johnson-Segalman model and the Giesekus model. ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.soft physics.flu-dyn
arxiv_dataset-128932005.09505
Quasibounded plurisubharmonic functions math.CV We extend the notion of quasibounded harmonic functions to the plurisubharmonic setting. As an application, using the theory of Jensen measures, we show that certain generalized Dirichlet problems with unbounded boundary data admit unique solutions, and that these sol...
arxiv topic:math.CV
arxiv_dataset-128942005.09605
Evaluating Policies Early in a Pandemic: Bounding Policy Effects with Nonrandomly Missing Data econ.EM econ.GN q-fin.EC During the early part of the Covid-19 pandemic, national and local governments introduced a number of policies to combat the spread of Covid-19. In this paper, we propose a new approach to bound...
arxiv topic:econ.EM econ.GN q-fin.EC
arxiv_dataset-128952005.09705
Mass inflation and strong cosmic censorship in a non-extreme BTZ black hole gr-qc hep-th We study the phenomena of mass inflation using the Ori model for a rotating BTZ black hole that is sufficiently far from extremality, and show that the right Cauchy horizon ($\mathcal{CH}^+_R$) of the BTZ black hole becomes s...
arxiv topic:gr-qc hep-th
arxiv_dataset-128962005.09805
Molecular Characterization of Ebselen Binding Activity to SARS-CoV-2 Main Protease q-bio.BM physics.bio-ph The Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic caused by the SARS-coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) urgently calls for the design of drugs directed against this new virus. Given its essential role in proteolytic proce...
arxiv topic:q-bio.BM physics.bio-ph
arxiv_dataset-128972005.09905
Beam test characterisation of a Plastic Scintillator Prototype for the space-based cosmic ray experiment HERD physics.ins-det The High Energy cosmic-Radiation Detector (HERD) facility is planned to go onboard China's Space Station, planned to be operational starting in around 2025 for about 10 years. The main sci...
arxiv topic:physics.ins-det
arxiv_dataset-128982005.10005
Iterative Domain Optimization math.OC cs.LG In this paper we study a new approach in optimization that aims to search a large domain D where a given function takes large, small or specific values via an iterative optimization algorithm based on the gradient. We show that the objective function used is not directly ...
arxiv topic:math.OC cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-128992005.10105
The correlation between photometric variability and radial velocity jitter, based on TESS and HARPS observations astro-ph.EP astro-ph.IM astro-ph.SR The current and upcoming high precision photometric surveys such as TESS, CHEOPS, and PLATO will provide the community with thousands of new exoplanet candidates. As...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP astro-ph.IM astro-ph.SR