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arxiv_dataset-130002006.05486
Mean field limit for many-particle interactions quant-ph math-ph math.MP We provide an error bound for approximating the time evolution of N bosons by a generalized nonlinear Hartree equation. The bosons are assumed to interact via permutation symmetric bounded many-particle potentials and the initial wave-function...
arxiv topic:quant-ph math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-130012006.05586
Dual-level Semantic Transfer Deep Hashing for Efficient Social Image Retrieval cs.IR cs.CV Social network stores and disseminates a tremendous amount of user shared images. Deep hashing is an efficient indexing technique to support large-scale social image retrieval, due to its deep representation capability, fas...
arxiv topic:cs.IR cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-130022006.05686
Aster Swarming by Collective Mechanics of Dyneins and Kinesins q-bio.SC q-bio.CB Microtubule (MT) radial arrays or asters establish the internal topology of a cell by interacting with organelles and molecular motors. We proceed to understand the general pattern forming potential of aster-motor systems using a compu...
arxiv topic:q-bio.SC q-bio.CB
arxiv_dataset-130032006.05786
A fundamental problem of hypothesis testing with finite inventory in e-commerce math.PR math.ST stat.TH In this paper, we draw attention to a problem that is often overlooked or ignored by companies practicing hypothesis testing (A/B testing) in online environments. We show that conducting experiments on limited ...
arxiv topic:math.PR math.ST stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-130042006.05886
Criticality in amorphous topological matter -- beyond the universal scaling paradigm cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.dis-nn quant-ph We establish the theory of critical transport in amorphous Chern insulators and show that it lies beyond the current paradigm of topological criticality epitomized by the quantum Hall tr...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.dis-nn quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-130052006.05986
ClarQ: A large-scale and diverse dataset for Clarification Question Generation cs.CL cs.AI cs.LG Question answering and conversational systems are often baffled and need help clarifying certain ambiguities. However, limitations of existing datasets hinder the development of large-scale models capable of generatin...
arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.AI cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-130062006.06086
Photonic bound states in the continuum in Si structures with the self-assembled Ge nanoislands physics.optics Germanium self-assembled nanoislands and quantum dots are very prospective for CMOS-compatible optoelectronic integrated circuits but their luminescence intensity is still insufficient for many practical ...
arxiv topic:physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-130072006.06186
Investigating Robustness of Adversarial Samples Detection for Automatic Speaker Verification eess.AS cs.LG cs.SD Recently adversarial attacks on automatic speaker verification (ASV) systems attracted widespread attention as they pose severe threats to ASV systems. However, methods to defend against such attacks a...
arxiv topic:eess.AS cs.LG cs.SD
arxiv_dataset-130082006.06286
Density Resolved Wave Packet Spreading in Disordered Gross-Pitaevskii Lattices cond-mat.stat-mech nlin.CD physics.comp-ph We perform novel energy and norm density resolved wave packet spreading studies in the disordered Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) lattice to confine energy density fluctuations. We map the locations of ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech nlin.CD physics.comp-ph
arxiv_dataset-130092006.06386
Asymptotics of Ridge (less) Regression under General Source Condition math.ST stat.ML stat.TH We analyze the prediction error of ridge regression in an asymptotic regime where the sample size and dimension go to infinity at a proportional rate. In particular, we consider the role played by the structure of the true...
arxiv topic:math.ST stat.ML stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-130102006.06486
Brownian bees in the infinite swarm limit math.PR math.AP The Brownian bees model is a branching particle system with spatial selection. It is a system of $N$ particles which move as independent Brownian motions in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and independently branch at rate 1, and, crucially, at each branching event, the parti...
arxiv topic:math.PR math.AP
arxiv_dataset-130112006.06586
Towards Dynamic Algorithm Selection for Numerical Black-Box Optimization: Investigating BBOB as a Use Case cs.NE cs.LG One of the most challenging problems in evolutionary computation is to select from its family of diverse solvers one that performs well on a given problem. This algorithm selection problem is com...
arxiv topic:cs.NE cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-130122006.06686
Resolving the Hubble Tension with New Early Dark Energy astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th New Early Dark Energy (NEDE) is a component of vacuum energy at the electron volt scale, which decays in a first-order phase transition shortly before recombination [arXiv:1910.10739]. The NEDE component has the potential to resolve t...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
arxiv_dataset-130132006.06786
Distinguished correlation properties of Chebyshev dynamical systems and their generalisations math.DS math-ph math.MP nlin.CD We show that, among all smooth one-dimensional maps conjugated to an N-ary shift (a Bernoulli shift of N symbols), Chebyshev maps are distinguished in the sense that they have least higher...
arxiv topic:math.DS math-ph math.MP nlin.CD
arxiv_dataset-130142006.06886
Can you take Akemann--Weaver's $\diamondsuit_{\aleph_1}$ away? math.LO math.OA By Glimm's dichotomy, a separable, simple $\textrm{C}^*$-algebra has continuum-many unitarily inequivalent irreducible representations if, and only if, it is non-type I while all of its irreducible representations are unitarily equivalen...
arxiv topic:math.LO math.OA
arxiv_dataset-130152006.06986
Quantum Robust Fitting cs.CV Many computer vision applications need to recover structure from imperfect measurements of the real world. The task is often solved by robustly fitting a geometric model onto noisy and outlier-contaminated data. However, recent theoretical analyses indicate that many commonly used formu...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-130162006.07086
An Adaptive Approach to Recoverable Mutual Exlcusion cs.DC cs.DS cs.OS Mutual exclusion (ME) is one of the most commonly used techniques to handle conflicts in concurrent systems. Traditionally, mutual exclusion algorithms have been designed under the assumption that a process does not fail while acquiring/releasin...
arxiv topic:cs.DC cs.DS cs.OS
arxiv_dataset-130172006.07186
The genesis of Hippachus' celestial globe physics.hist-ph astro-ph.IM cs.MM This paper summarises briefly and in English some of the results of the book Hoffmann: Hipparchs Himmelsglobus, Springer, 2017 that had to be written in German. The globe of Hipparchus is not preserved. For that reason, it has been a source...
arxiv topic:physics.hist-ph astro-ph.IM cs.MM
arxiv_dataset-130182006.07286
Fair Regression with Wasserstein Barycenters stat.ML cs.LG math.ST stat.TH We study the problem of learning a real-valued function that satisfies the Demographic Parity constraint. It demands the distribution of the predicted output to be independent of the sensitive attribute. We consider the case that the sensiti...
arxiv topic:stat.ML cs.LG math.ST stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-130192006.07386
Thermodynamic classification of three-dimensional Kitaev spin liquids cond-mat.str-el In the field of frustrated magnetism, Kitaev models provide a unique framework to study the phenomena of spin fractionalization and emergent lattice gauge theories in two and three spatial dimensions. Their ground states are quant...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-130202006.07486
On Packing Low-Diameter Spanning Trees cs.DS Edge connectivity of a graph is one of the most fundamental graph-theoretic concepts. The celebrated tree packing theorem of Tutte and Nash-Williams from 1961 states that every $k$-edge connected graph $G$ contains a collection $\cal{T}$ of $\lfloor k/2 \rfloor$ edge-dis...
arxiv topic:cs.DS
arxiv_dataset-130212006.07586
Neutral Theory for competing attention in social networks physics.soc-ph cs.SI We used an ecological approach based on a neutral model to study the competition for attention in an online social network. This novel approach allow us to analyze some ecological patterns that has also an insightful meaning in the conte...
arxiv topic:physics.soc-ph cs.SI
arxiv_dataset-130222006.07686
Predictive modeling approaches in laser-based material processing physics.comp-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG Predictive modelling represents an emerging field that combines existing and novel methodologies aimed to rapidly understand physical mechanisms and concurrently develop new materials, processes and structures....
arxiv topic:physics.comp-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-130232006.07786
Spin-orbit torque generated by amorphous Fe$_{x}$Si$_{1-x}$ cond-mat.mes-hall While tremendous work has gone into spin-orbit torque and spin current generation, charge-to-spin conversion efficiency remains weak in silicon to date, generally stemming from the low spin-orbit coupling (low atomic number, Z) and lack o...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-130242006.07886
On Disentangled Representations Learned From Correlated Data cs.LG stat.ML The focus of disentanglement approaches has been on identifying independent factors of variation in data. However, the causal variables underlying real-world observations are often not statistically independent. In this work, we bridge the g...
arxiv topic:cs.LG stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-130252006.07986
Fairness Under Feature Exemptions: Counterfactual and Observational Measures cs.IT cs.CR cs.CY cs.LG math.IT stat.ML With the growing use of ML in highly consequential domains, quantifying disparity with respect to protected attributes, e.g., gender, race, etc., is important. While quantifying disparity is essent...
arxiv topic:cs.IT cs.CR cs.CY cs.LG math.IT stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-130262006.08086
An equivariant Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theorem for proper actions II: the $K$-theoretic index math.KT math.DG math.OA Consider a proper, isometric action by a unimodular locally compact group $G$ on a Riemannian manifold $M$ with boundary, such that $M/G$ is compact. Then an equivariant Dirac-type operator $D$...
arxiv topic:math.KT math.DG math.OA
arxiv_dataset-130272006.08186
Pinning properties of FeSeTe thin film through multifrequency measurements of the surface impedance cond-mat.supr-con We present high frequency measurements of the vortex dynamics of a FeSe$_x$Te$_{1-x}$ ($x=0.5$) thin film grown on a CaF$_2$ substrate and with a critical temperature $T_c\simeq18\;$K, performed b...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.supr-con
arxiv_dataset-130282006.08286
The R$_\infty$ property for pure Artin braid groups math.GR math.RT In this paper we prove that all pure Artin braid groups $P_n$ ($n\geq 3$) have the $R_\infty$ property. In order to obtain this result, we analyse the naturally induced morphism $\operatorname{\text{Aut}}(P_n) \to \operatorname{\text{Aut}}(\Gamma_2...
arxiv topic:math.GR math.RT
arxiv_dataset-130292006.08386
COALA: Co-Aligned Autoencoders for Learning Semantically Enriched Audio Representations cs.LG cs.IR eess.AS stat.ML Audio representation learning based on deep neural networks (DNNs) emerged as an alternative approach to hand-crafted features. For achieving high performance, DNNs often need a large amount of anno...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.IR eess.AS stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-130302006.08486
Scientometric analysis and knowledge mapping of literature-based discovery (1986-2020) cs.DL Literature-based discovery (LBD) aims to discover valuable latent relationships between disparate sets of literatures. This paper presents the first inclusive scientometric overview of LBD research. We utilize a comprehen...
arxiv topic:cs.DL
arxiv_dataset-130312006.08586
Coherent Reconstruction of Multiple Humans from a Single Image cs.CV In this work, we address the problem of multi-person 3D pose estimation from a single image. A typical regression approach in the top-down setting of this problem would first detect all humans and then reconstruct each one of them independently. H...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-130322006.08686
Multi-Image Summarization: Textual Summary from a Set of Cohesive Images cs.CV cs.LG Multi-sentence summarization is a well studied problem in NLP, while generating image descriptions for a single image is a well studied problem in Computer Vision. However, for applications such as image cluster labeling or web pag...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-130332006.08786
Time Glass: A Fractional Calculus Approach cond-mat.stat-mech Out of equilibrium states in glasses and crystals have been a major topic of research in condensed-matter physics for many years, and the idea of time crystals has triggered a flurry of new research. Here, we provide the first description for the recentl...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-130342006.08886
Distinct distances in the complex plane math.CO cs.CG We prove that if $P$ is a set of $n$ points in $\mathbb{C}^2$, then either the points in $P$ determine $\Omega(n^{1-\epsilon})$ complex distances, or $P$ is contained in a line with slope $\pm i$. If the latter occurs then each pair of points in $P$ have complex...
arxiv topic:math.CO cs.CG
arxiv_dataset-130352006.08986
On Martingale Transformations of Multidimensional Brownian Motion math.PR We describe the class of functions $f: R^n\to R^m$ which transform a vector Brownian Motion into a martingale and use this description to give martingale characterization of the general measurable solution of the multidimensional Cauchy funct...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-130362006.09086
Growth of Eigenfunctions and R-limits on Graphs math.SP math-ph math.MP A characterization of the essential spectrum $\sigma_{\text ess}$ of Schr\"odinger operators on infinite graphs is derived involving the concept of $\mathcal{R}$-limits. This concept, which was introduced previously for operators on $\mathbb{N}...
arxiv topic:math.SP math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-130372006.09186
Discovering outstanding subgroup lists for numeric targets using MDL cs.LG stat.ML The task of subgroup discovery (SD) is to find interpretable descriptions of subsets of a dataset that stand out with respect to a target attribute. To address the problem of mining large numbers of redundant subgroups, subgroup set ...
arxiv topic:cs.LG stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-130382006.09286
On the Computational Power of Transformers and its Implications in Sequence Modeling cs.LG cs.CL stat.ML Transformers are being used extensively across several sequence modeling tasks. Significant research effort has been devoted to experimentally probe the inner workings of Transformers. However, our conceptual ...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.CL stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-130392006.09386
Searching for Dark Matter Signals in Timing Spectra at Neutrino Experiments hep-ph hep-ex The sensitivity to dark matter signals at neutrino experiments is fundamentally challenged by the neutrino rates, as they leave similar signatures in their detectors. As a way to improve the signal sensitivity, we investigat...
arxiv topic:hep-ph hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-130402006.09486
Convergence of Meta-Learning with Task-Specific Adaptation over Partial Parameters cs.LG math.OC stat.ML Although model-agnostic meta-learning (MAML) is a very successful algorithm in meta-learning practice, it can have high computational cost because it updates all model parameters over both the inner loop of ta...
arxiv topic:cs.LG math.OC stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-130412006.09586
Numerical analysis of wave propagation across Solid-Fluid interface with Fluid-Structure interaction in circular tube physics.flu-dyn cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.app-ph Fluid-structure interaction (FSI) and wave propagation in engineering structures can cause severe damage to piping systems or fluid machines, induc...
arxiv topic:physics.flu-dyn cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.app-ph
arxiv_dataset-130422006.09686
Simple Linear and Nonlinear Examples of Truncated Power Series Algebra physics.acc-ph The paper displays calculations of linear systems as explained by Dr. Guido Sterbini. We also show a simple nonlinear calculation involving a rotation followed by an octupole kick. Some analytical calculations are compared to the ...
arxiv topic:physics.acc-ph
arxiv_dataset-130432006.09786
Reinforcement Learning with Uncertainty Estimation for Tactical Decision-Making in Intersections cs.RO cs.AI cs.LG This paper investigates how a Bayesian reinforcement learning method can be used to create a tactical decision-making agent for autonomous driving in an intersection scenario, where the agent can est...
arxiv topic:cs.RO cs.AI cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-130442006.09886
Modeling the quiet Sun cell and network emission with ALMA astro-ph.SR ALMA observations of the Sun at mm-$\lambda$ offer a unique opportunity to investigate the temperature structure of the solar chromosphere. In this article we expand our previous work on modeling the chromospheric temperature of the quiet Sun, b...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-130452006.09986
Gate-tunable non-volatile photomemory effect in MoS$_2$ transistors physics.app-ph cond-mat.mes-hall Non-volatile memory devices have been limited to flash architectures that are complex devices. Here, we present a unique photomemory effect in MoS$_2$ transistors. The photomemory is based on a photodoping effect - ...
arxiv topic:physics.app-ph cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-130462006.10086
NLO QCD+EW predictions for $tHj$ and $tZj$ production at the LHC hep-ph hep-ex In this work we calculate the cross sections for the hadroproduction of a single top quark or antiquark in association with a Higgs ($tHj$) or $Z$ boson ($tZj$) at NLO QCD+EW accuracy. In the case of $tZj$ production we consider both the...
arxiv topic:hep-ph hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-130472006.10186
Seeing atoms with an atomic force microscope physics.ed-ph In this activity, students will make a working model of an atomic force microscope (AFM). A permanent magnet attached to a compact disc (CD) strip acts as the sensor. The sensor is attached to a base made from Legos. Laser light is reflected from the CD sen...
arxiv topic:physics.ed-ph
arxiv_dataset-130482006.10286
Cyclic space-filling curves and their clustering property cs.DS cs.CG In this paper we introduce an algorithm of construction of cyclic space-filling curves. One particular construction provides a family of space-filling curves in all dimensions (H-curves). They are compared here with the Hilbert curve in the sense...
arxiv topic:cs.DS cs.CG
arxiv_dataset-130492006.10386
SceneAdapt: Scene-based domain adaptation for semantic segmentation using adversarial learning cs.CV Semantic segmentation methods have achieved outstanding performance thanks to deep learning. Nevertheless, when such algorithms are deployed to new contexts not seen during training, it is necessary to collect and...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-130502006.10486
Transitivity, lowness, and ranks in NSOP$_1$ theories math.LO We develop the theory of Kim-independence in the context of NSOP$_{1}$ theories satsifying the existence axiom. We show that, in such theories, Kim-independence is transitive and that $\ind^{K}$-Morley sequences witness Kim-dividing. As applications, we ...
arxiv topic:math.LO
arxiv_dataset-130512006.10586
On Calder\'on's inverse inclusion problem with smooth shapes by a single partial boundary measurement math.AP We are concerned with the Calder\'on inverse inclusion problem, where one intends to recover the shape of an inhomogeneous conductive inclusion embedded in a homogeneous conductivity by the associated bou...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-130522006.10686
Controlling the quantum speed limit time for unital maps via filtering operations quant-ph The minimum time a system needs to change from an initial state to a final orthogonal state is called quantum speed limit time. Quantum speed limit time can be used to quantify the speed of the quantum evolution. The speed ...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-130532006.10786
Understanding the electromagnetic response of graphene/metallic nanostructures hybrids of different dimensionality physics.optics cond-mat.mes-hall Plasmonic excitations such as surface-plasmon-polaritons (SPPs) and graphene-plasmons (GPs), carry large momenta and are thus able to confine electromagnetic fields t...
arxiv topic:physics.optics cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-130542006.10886
Explicit coupling of acoustic and elastic wave propagation in finite difference simulations physics.comp-ph cs.NA math.NA We present a mechanism to explicitly couple the finite-difference discretizations of 2D acoustic and isotropic elastic wave systems that are separated by straight interfaces. Such coupled simu...
arxiv topic:physics.comp-ph cs.NA math.NA
arxiv_dataset-130552006.10986
Particle production induced by vacuum decay in real time dynamics hep-th gr-qc hep-ph We discuss particle production associated with vacuum decay, which changes the mass of a scalar field coupled to a background field which induces the decay. By utilizing the Stokes phenomenon, we can optimally track the time-evolu...
arxiv topic:hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-130562006.11086
Parametrized test of parity-violating gravity using GWTC-1 events gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th Parity-violating (PV) gravity has recently attracted interest in several aspects. One of them is the axion-graviton coupling to test the axion-dark matter model. Moreover, by extending Chern-Simons (CS) gravity to include der...
arxiv topic:gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
arxiv_dataset-130572006.11186
Operator evolution from the similarity renormalization group and the Magnus expansion nucl-th hep-ph nucl-ex The Magnus expansion is an efficient alternative to solving similarity renormalization group (SRG) flow equations with high-order, memory-intensive ordinary differential equation solvers. The numerical sim...
arxiv topic:nucl-th hep-ph nucl-ex
arxiv_dataset-130582006.11286
It has to be cool: on supergiant progenitors of binary black hole mergers from common-envelope evolution astro-ph.SR astro-ph.HE Common-envelope (CE) evolution in massive binary systems is thought to be one of the most promising channels for the formation of compact binary mergers. In the case of merging binary b...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-130592006.11386
Valid Causal Inference with (Some) Invalid Instruments stat.ME cs.LG econ.EM stat.ML Instrumental variable methods provide a powerful approach to estimating causal effects in the presence of unobserved confounding. But a key challenge when applying them is the reliance on untestable "exclusion" assumptions that rul...
arxiv topic:stat.ME cs.LG econ.EM stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-130602006.11486
Unsupervised Vehicle Re-identification with Progressive Adaptation cs.CV Vehicle re-identification (reID) aims at identifying vehicles across different non-overlapping cameras views. The existing methods heavily relied on well-labeled datasets for ideal performance, which inevitably causes fateful drop due to the s...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-130612006.11586
AraDIC: Arabic Document Classification using Image-Based Character Embeddings and Class-Balanced Loss cs.CL Classical and some deep learning techniques for Arabic text classification often depend on complex morphological analysis, word segmentation, and hand-crafted feature engineering. These could be eliminated ...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-130622006.11686
Digital personal health libraries: a systematic literature review cs.DL cs.CY Objective: This paper gives context on recent literature regarding the development of digital personal health libraries (PHL) and provides insights into the potential application of consumer health informatics in diverse clinical specialt...
arxiv topic:cs.DL cs.CY
arxiv_dataset-130632006.11786
Hopf Algebras Consisting of Finite Sets math-ph math.MP math.QA In this article we generalise the structure of Connes-Kreimer Hpof algebra consisting of Feynmam diagrams to the situations of abstract finite sets, matrices and star product of scalar field, where the construction for the case of finite sets is essent...
arxiv topic:math-ph math.MP math.QA
arxiv_dataset-130642006.11886
A Modular Hybridization of Particle Swarm Optimization and Differential Evolution cs.NE In swarm intelligence, Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) and Differential Evolution (DE) have been successfully applied in many optimization tasks, and a large number of variants, where novel algorithm operators or components ...
arxiv topic:cs.NE
arxiv_dataset-130652006.11986
Bayesian Quadrature Optimization for Probability Threshold Robustness Measure stat.ML cs.LG In many product development problems, the performance of the product is governed by two types of parameters called design parameter and environmental parameter. While the former is fully controllable, the latter varies dep...
arxiv topic:stat.ML cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-130662006.12086
Success and Failure in Software Engineering: a Followup Systematic Literature Review cs.SE Success and failure in software engineering are still among the least understood phenomena in the discipline. In a recent special journal issue on the topic, Mantyla et al. started discussing these topics from different ang...
arxiv topic:cs.SE
arxiv_dataset-130672006.12186
A novel direct structured-light inspection technique for contaminant and defect detection eess.IV The Direct Structured-Light Inspection Technique (DSIT) proposed in this paper is a novel method that can be implemented under two types of binary structured light illumination to detect contaminants and defects on s...
arxiv topic:eess.IV
arxiv_dataset-130682006.12286
Derivation of analytical expressions for optical gain coefficient in bulk semiconductors cond-mat.mes-hall An analytical model is proposed to determine the expressions of the semiconductor optical gain coefficient by using the special functions. These expressions differ from the standard numerical calculations ap...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-130692006.12386
Spatio-temporal evolution of global surface temperature distributions stat.AP cs.IT math.IT physics.data-an Climate is known for being characterised by strong non-linearity and chaotic behaviour. Nevertheless, few studies in climate science adopt statistical methods specifically designed for non-stationary or non-l...
arxiv topic:stat.AP cs.IT math.IT physics.data-an
arxiv_dataset-130702006.12486
Locally Masked Convolution for Autoregressive Models cs.LG cs.CV cs.NE stat.ML High-dimensional generative models have many applications including image compression, multimedia generation, anomaly detection and data completion. State-of-the-art estimators for natural images are autoregressive, decomposing the joint...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.CV cs.NE stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-130712006.12586
Drive-Net: Convolutional Network for Driver Distraction Detection cs.CV To help prevent motor vehicle accidents, there has been significant interest in finding an automated method to recognize signs of driver distraction, such as talking to passengers, fixing hair and makeup, eating and drinking, and using a mobile...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-130722006.12686
Risk-Sensitive Reinforcement Learning: a Martingale Approach to Reward Uncertainty cs.LG q-fin.RM stat.ML We introduce a novel framework to account for sensitivity to rewards uncertainty in sequential decision-making problems. While risk-sensitive formulations for Markov decision processes studied so far focus on...
arxiv topic:cs.LG q-fin.RM stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-130732006.12786
Next-to-leading-logarithm $k_T$ resummation for $B_c\to J/\psi$ decays hep-ph hep-ex We derive the $k_T$ resummation for a transverse-momentum-dependent charmonium wave function, which involves the bottom quark mass $m_b$, the charm quark mass $m_c$, and the charm quark transverse momentum $k_T$, up to the next-to-...
arxiv topic:hep-ph hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-130742006.12886
Unlocking the synergy between CMB spectral distortions and anisotropies astro-ph.CO Measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) spectral distortions (SDs) will open a new window on the very early universe, providing new information complementary to that gathered from CMB temperature and polarization aniso...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-130752006.12986
FNA++: Fast Network Adaptation via Parameter Remapping and Architecture Search cs.CV Deep neural networks achieve remarkable performance in many computer vision tasks. Most state-of-the-art (SOTA) semantic segmentation and object detection approaches reuse neural network architectures designed for image classific...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-130762006.13086
Classifying Network Vendors at Internet Scale cs.NI cs.CR In this paper, we develop a method to create a large, labeled dataset of visible network device vendors across the Internet by mapping network-visible IP addresses to device vendors. We use Internet-wide scanning, banner grabs of network-visible devices acro...
arxiv topic:cs.NI cs.CR
arxiv_dataset-130772006.13186
Two-fluid simulations of the magnetic field evolution in neutron star cores in the weak-coupling regime astro-ph.HE In a previous paper, we reported simulations of the evolution of the magnetic field in neutron star cores through ambipolar diffusion, taking the neutrons as a motionless uniform background. However...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-130782006.13286
Semi-Grant-Free NOMA: A Stochastic Geometry Model cs.IT math.IT Grant-free (GF) transmission holds promise in terms of low latency communication by directly transmitting messages without waiting for any permissions. However, collision situations may frequently happen when limited spectrum is occupied by numerous GF...
arxiv topic:cs.IT math.IT
arxiv_dataset-130792006.13386
Gender and Emotion Recognition from Implicit User Behavior Signals cs.HC This work explores the utility of implicit behavioral cues, namely, Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals and eye movements for gender recognition (GR) and emotion recognition (ER) from psychophysical behavior. Specifically, the examined cues are...
arxiv topic:cs.HC
arxiv_dataset-130802006.13486
Ramanujan Bipartite Graph Products for Efficient Block Sparse Neural Networks cs.LG cs.DC stat.ML Sparse neural networks are shown to give accurate predictions competitive to denser versions, while also minimizing the number of arithmetic operations performed. However current hardware like GPU's can only exploit ...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.DC stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-130812006.13586
Non-Markovian effect on quantum Otto engine: -Role of system--reservoir interaction- quant-ph cond-mat.stat-mech We study a limit cycle of a quantum Otto engine whose each cycle consists of two finite-time quantum isochoric (heating or cooling) processes and two quantum adiabatic work-extracting processes. Consid...
arxiv topic:quant-ph cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-130822006.13686
Quantum Lattice Wave Guides with Randomness -- Localisation and Delocalisation math-ph math.FA math.MP In this paper we consider Schr\"{o}dinger operators on $M \times \mathbb{Z}^{d_2}$, with $M=\{M_{1}, \ldots, M_{2}\}^{d_1}$ (`quantum wave guides') with a `$\Gamma$-trimmed' random potential, namely a potential ...
arxiv topic:math-ph math.FA math.MP
arxiv_dataset-130832006.13786
Dynamic Population Estimation Using Anonymized Mobility Data stat.AP stat.ME Fine population distribution both in space and in time is crucial for epidemic management, disaster prevention,urban planning and more. Human mobility data have a great potential for mapping population distribution at a high level of spati...
arxiv topic:stat.AP stat.ME
arxiv_dataset-130842006.13886
Microstructure Generation via Generative Adversarial Network for Heterogeneous, Topologically Complex 3D Materials eess.IV cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.CV Using a large-scale, experimentally captured 3D microstructure dataset, we implement the generative adversarial network (GAN) framework to learn and generate 3D micros...
arxiv topic:eess.IV cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-130852006.13986
Characteristic Cohomology and Observables in Higher Spin Gravity hep-th We give a complete classification of dynamical invariants in $3d$ and $4d$ Higher Spin Gravity models, with some comments on arbitrary $d$. These include holographic correlation functions, interaction vertices, on-shell actions, conserved curre...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-130862006.14086
The flag manifold as a tool for analyzing and comparing data sets cs.CV math.OC The shape and orientation of data clouds reflect variability in observations that can confound pattern recognition systems. Subspace methods, utilizing Grassmann manifolds, have been a great aid in dealing with such variability. However...
arxiv topic:cs.CV math.OC
arxiv_dataset-130872006.14186
Perigee: Efficient Peer-to-Peer Network Design for Blockchains cs.NI cs.MA math.OC stat.AP A key performance metric in blockchains is the latency between when a transaction is broadcast and when it is confirmed (the so-called, confirmation latency). While improvements in consensus techniques can lead to lower confi...
arxiv topic:cs.NI cs.MA math.OC stat.AP
arxiv_dataset-130882006.14286
Implicitly Maximizing Margins with the Hinge Loss cs.LG stat.ML A new loss function is proposed for neural networks on classification tasks which extends the hinge loss by assigning gradients to its critical points. We will show that for a linear classifier on linearly separable data with fixed step size, the margi...
arxiv topic:cs.LG stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-130892006.14386
Periodic String Complexes over String Algebras math.RT In this paper we develop combinatorial techniques for the case of string algebras with the aim to give a characterization of string complexes with infinite minimal projective resolution. These complexes will be called \textit{periodic string complexes}. As a co...
arxiv topic:math.RT
arxiv_dataset-130902006.14486
Inference of the chromospheric magnetic field configuration of solar plage using the Ca II 8542 {\AA} line astro-ph.SR It has so far proven impossible to reproduce all aspects of the solar plage chromosphere in quasi-realistic numerical models. The magnetic field configuration in the lower atmosphere is one of th...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-130912006.14586
In situ exo-planet transit lightcurve modelling with the Chroma+ suite astro-ph.SR astro-ph.EP astro-ph.IM We have added to the Chroma+ suite of stellar atmosphere and spectrum modelling codes the ability to synthesize the exo-planet transit lightcurve for planets of arbitrary size up to 10% of the host stellar rad...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR astro-ph.EP astro-ph.IM
arxiv_dataset-130922006.14686
Quantum motion of a squeezed mechanical oscillator attained via a optomechanical experiment quant-ph We experimentally investigate a mechanical squeezed state realized in a parametrically-modulated membrane resonator embedded in an optical cavity. We demonstrate that a quantum characteristic of the squeezed dynam...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-130932006.14786
Prime-universal diagonal quadratic forms math.NT A (positive definite and integral) quadratic form is said to be $\textit{prime-universal}$ if it represents all primes. Recently, Doyle and Williams in [2] classified all prime-universal diagonal ternary quadratic forms, and all prime-universal diagonal quaternary qu...
arxiv topic:math.NT
arxiv_dataset-130942006.14886
Flavour Symmetry Embedded -- GLoBES (FaSE-GLoBES) hep-ph Neutrino models based on flavour symmetries provide the natural way to explain the origin of tiny neutrino masses. At the dawn of precision measurements of neutrino mixing parameters, neutrino mass models can be constrained and examined by on-going and up-com...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-130952006.14986
Classification of torus bundles that bound rational homology circles math.GT In this article, we completely classify torus bundles over the circle that bound 4-manifolds with the rational homology of the circle. Along the way, we classify certain integral surgeries along chain links that bound rational homology bal...
arxiv topic:math.GT
arxiv_dataset-130962006.15086
A combinatorial formula for Sahi, Stokman, and Venkateswaran's generalization of Macdonald polynomials math.CO math.RT Sahi, Stokman, and Venkateswaran have constructed, for each positive integer $n$, a family of Laurent polynomials depending on parameters $q$ and $k$ (in addition to $\lfloor n/2\rfloor$ "metaple...
arxiv topic:math.CO math.RT
arxiv_dataset-130972006.15186
Region-of-interest guided Supervoxel Inpainting for Self-supervision cs.CV Self-supervised learning has proven to be invaluable in making best use of all of the available data in biomedical image segmentation. One particularly simple and effective mechanism to achieve self-supervision is inpainting, the task of pre...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-130982006.15286
Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by quintessential matter field as an accelerator for spinning particles gr-qc We study the collision of two massive particles with non-zero intrinsic spin moving in the equatorial plane in the background of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by quintessential matter field (S...
arxiv topic:gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-130992006.15386
Search For Electron-Antineutrinos Associated With Gravitational-Wave Events GW150914, GW151012, GW151226, GW170104, GW170608, GW170814, and GW170817 at Daya Bay astro-ph.HE hep-ex physics.ins-det Providing a possible connection between neutrino emission and gravitational-wave (GW) bursts is important to our und...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE hep-ex physics.ins-det