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arxiv_dataset-139002012.02122
Optimal Cox Regression Subsampling Procedure with Rare Events stat.ME Massive sized survival datasets are becoming increasingly prevalent with the development of the healthcare industry. Such datasets pose computational challenges unprecedented in traditional survival analysis use-cases. A popular way for coping wi...
arxiv topic:stat.ME
arxiv_dataset-139012012.02222
Anyonic Partial Transpose I: Quantum Information Aspects quant-ph cond-mat.str-el hep-th math-ph math.MP A basic diagnostic of entanglement in mixed quantum states is known as the partial transpose and the corresponding entanglement measure is called the logarithmic negativity. Despite the great success of logarith...
arxiv topic:quant-ph cond-mat.str-el hep-th math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-139022012.02322
A Laptop Ensemble Performance System using Recurrent Neural Networks cs.HC cs.SD eess.AS The popularity of applying machine learning techniques in musical domains has created an inherent availability of freely accessible pre-trained neural network (NN) models ready for use in creative applications. This work outlin...
arxiv topic:cs.HC cs.SD eess.AS
arxiv_dataset-139032012.02422
Diverse magnetism in stable and metastable structures of CrTe cond-mat.mtrl-sci In this paper, we systematically investigated the structural and magnetic properties of CrTe by combining particle swarm optimization algorithm and first-principles calculations. With the electronic correlation effect considered, we pre...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-139042012.02522
Accelerating Inexact Successive Quadratic Approximation for Regularized Optimization Through Manifold Identification math.OC For regularized optimization that minimizes the sum of a smooth term and a regularizer that promotes structured solutions, inexact proximal-Newton-type methods, or successive quadratic appr...
arxiv topic:math.OC
arxiv_dataset-139052012.02622
Perturbative and Geometric Analysis of the Quartic Kontsevich Model math-ph hep-th math.MP The analogue of Kontsevich's matrix Airy function, with the cubic potential $\operatorname{Tr}\big(\Phi^3\big)$ replaced by a quartic term $\operatorname{Tr}\big(\Phi^4\big)$ with the same covariance, provides a toy model for...
arxiv topic:math-ph hep-th math.MP
arxiv_dataset-139062012.02722
Asymptotic stability of critical pulled fronts via resolvent expansions near the essential spectrum math.AP math.DS We study nonlinear stability of pulled fronts in scalar parabolic equations on the real line of arbitrary order, under conceptual assumptions on existence and spectral stability of fronts. In this g...
arxiv topic:math.AP math.DS
arxiv_dataset-139072012.02822
Interferometric 4D-STEM for Lattice Distortion and Interlayer Spacing Measurements in Bilayer and Trilayer Two-dimensional Materials cond-mat.mtrl-sci Van der Waals materials composed of stacks of individual atomic layers have attracted considerable attention due to their exotic electronic properties that can be ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-139082012.02922
Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): the interplay between galaxy mass, SFR and heavy element abundance in paired galaxy sets astro-ph.GA We study the star formation rate (SFR), stellar mass ($M_{\star}$) and the gas metallicity (Z) for 4,636 galaxy pairs using the Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey. Our galaxy p...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-139092012.03022
Informal physics programs as communities of practice: How can program structures support university students' identities? physics.ed-ph Many undergraduate and graduate physics students participate in some form of public engagement throughout the course of their studies, often through groups supported by physics d...
arxiv topic:physics.ed-ph
arxiv_dataset-139102012.03122
Energetics of ultrahigh-energy cosmic-ray nuclei astro-ph.HE hep-ph Energetics of the ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) generated in the universe is crucial for pinning down their candidate sources. Using the recent Auger data on UHECR spectra, we calculate the UHECR energy generation rate density for different...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-139112012.03222
On the distribution of the last exit time over a slowly growing linear boundary for a Gaussian process math.PR For a class of Gaussian stationary processes, we prove a limit theorem on the convergence of the distributions of the scaled last exit time over a slowly growing linear boundary. The limit is a double ex...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-139122012.03322
A Pseudo-labelling Auto-Encoder for unsupervised image classification cs.CV cs.AI In this paper, we introduce a unique variant of the denoising Auto-Encoder and combine it with the perceptual loss to classify images in an unsupervised manner. The proposed method, called Pseudo Labelling, consists of first applying ...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-139132012.03422
A General Conditional BER Expression of Rectangular QAM in the Presence of Phase Noise cs.IT cs.SY eess.SY math.IT In this paper, we newly present a closed-form bit-error rate (BER) expression for an $M$-ary pulse-amplitude modulation ($M$-PAM) over additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channels by analytically ch...
arxiv topic:cs.IT cs.SY eess.SY math.IT
arxiv_dataset-139142012.03522
Online Model Selection: a Rested Bandit Formulation stat.ML cs.LG Motivated by a natural problem in online model selection with bandit information, we introduce and analyze a best arm identification problem in the rested bandit setting, wherein arm expected losses decrease with the number of times the arm has been ...
arxiv topic:stat.ML cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-139152012.03622
Real-time monitoring as a supplementary security component of vigilantism in modern network environments cs.CR The phenomenon of network vigilantism is autonomously attributed to how anomalies and obscure activities from adversaries can be tracked in realtime. Needless to say, in today dynamic, virtualized, and c...
arxiv topic:cs.CR
arxiv_dataset-139162012.03722
Sintering dilatometry based grain growth assessment cond-mat.mtrl-sci Volume shrinkage, grain growth, and their interaction are major events occurring during free sintering of ceramics. A high temperature sintering dilatometry curve is influenced by these both phenomena. It is shown that the continuum theory of sin...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-139172012.03822
Efficient Reservoir Management through Deep Reinforcement Learning cs.LG Dams impact downstream river dynamics through flow regulation and disruption of upstream-downstream linkages. However, current dam operation is far from satisfactory due to the inability to respond the complicated and uncertain dynamics of the...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-139182012.03922
Stationarization and Multithermalization in spin glasses cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.stat-mech We develop further the study of a system in contact with a multibath having different temperatures at widely separated timescales. We consider those systems that do not thermalize in finite times when in contact with an ordi...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-139192012.04022
Electrically controlled emission from singlet and triplet exciton species in atomically thin light emitting diodes cond-mat.mes-hall Excitons are composite bosons that can feature spin singlet and triplet states. In usual semiconductors, without an additional spin-flip mechanism, triplet excitons are extremely in...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-139202012.04122
A Finite Element Method for MHD that Preserves Energy, Cross-Helicity, Magnetic Helicity, Incompressibility, and $\operatorname{div} B = 0$ math.NA cs.NA physics.comp-ph We construct a structure-preserving finite element method and time-stepping scheme for inhomogeneous, incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)....
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.NA physics.comp-ph
arxiv_dataset-139212012.04222
Scale Aware Adaptation for Land-Cover Classification in Remote Sensing Imagery cs.CV Land-cover classification using remote sensing imagery is an important Earth observation task. Recently, land cover classification has benefited from the development of fully connected neural networks for semantic segmentation. T...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-139222012.04322
Quality-Diversity Optimization: a novel branch of stochastic optimization cs.NE cs.LG math.OC stat.ML Traditional optimization algorithms search for a single global optimum that maximizes (or minimizes) the objective function. Multimodal optimization algorithms search for the highest peaks in the search space tha...
arxiv topic:cs.NE cs.LG math.OC stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-139232012.04422
GLACE survey: galaxy activity in ZwCl0024+1652 cluster from strong optical emission lines astro-ph.GA Although ZwCl0024+1652 galaxy cluster at $z\sim0.4$ has been thoroughly analysed, it lacks a comprehensive study of star formation and nuclear activity of its members. With GaLAxy Cluster Evolution (GLACE) survey...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-139242012.04522
Your College Dorm and Dormmates: Fair Resource Sharing with Externalities cs.GT We study a fair resource sharing problem, where a set of resources are to be shared among a group of agents. Each agent demands one resource and each resource can serve a limited number of agents. An agent cares about what resource th...
arxiv topic:cs.GT
arxiv_dataset-139252012.04622
Admissible function spaces for weighted Sobolev inequalities math.AP math.FA Let $k,N \in \mathbb{N}$ with $1\le k\le N$ and let $\Omega=\Omega_1 \times \Omega_2$ be an open set in $\mathbb{R}^k \times \mathbb{R}^{N-k}$. For $p\in (1,\infty)$ and $q \in (0,\infty),$ we consider the following Hardy-Sobolev type ineq...
arxiv topic:math.AP math.FA
arxiv_dataset-139262012.04722
Coriolis coupling effects in proton-pickup spectroscopic factors from $^{12}$B nucl-th Spectroscopic factors to low-lying negative-parity states in $^{11}$Be extracted from the $^{12}$B($d$,$^3$He)$^{11}$Be proton-removal reaction are interpreted within the rotational model. Earlier predictions of the $p$-wave pr...
arxiv topic:nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-139272012.04822
A Sampling Type Method in an Electromagnetic Waveguide math.NA cs.NA math.AP We propose a sampling type method to image scatterer in an electromagnetic waveguide. The waveguide terminates at one end and the measurements are on the other end and in the far field. The imaging function is based on integrating the meas...
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.NA math.AP
arxiv_dataset-139282012.04922
Consistent regression of biophysical parameters with kernel methods stat.ME cs.LG stat.ML This paper introduces a novel statistical regression framework that allows the incorporation of consistency constraints. A linear and nonlinear (kernel-based) formulation are introduced, and both imply closed-form analytical s...
arxiv topic:stat.ME cs.LG stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-139292012.05022
Ising formulations of routing optimization problems quant-ph We formulate binary optimization functions for single-vehicle routing, travelling salesperson and collision-free multi-vehicle routing with significant improvements in the number of variables over existing formulations. The provided functions are readily ...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-139302012.05122
Improved error estimates for Hybrid High-Order discretizations of Leray-Lions problems math.NA cs.NA We derive novel error estimates for Hybrid High-Order (HHO) discretizations of Leray-Lions problems set in W^(1,p) with p in (1,2]. Specifically, we prove that, depending on the degeneracy of the problem, the conv...
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.NA
arxiv_dataset-139312012.05222
Isomorphic Bisections of Cubic Graphs math.CO Graph partitioning, or the dividing of a graph into two or more parts based on certain conditions, arises naturally throughout discrete mathematics, and problems of this kind have been studied extensively. In the 1990s, Ando conjectured that the vertices of every cubic ...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-139322012.05322
Deep Learning Segmentation of Complex Features in Atomic-Resolution Phase Contrast Transmission Electron Microscopy Images cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG Phase contrast transmission electron microscopy (TEM) is a powerful tool for imaging the local atomic structure of materials. TEM has been used heavily in studies of d...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-139332012.05422
Exploiting Group-level Behavior Pattern forSession-based Recommendation cs.IR Session-based recommendation (SBR) is a challenging task, which aims to predict users' future interests based on anonymous behavior sequences. Existing methods leverage powerful representation learning approaches to encode sessions into a...
arxiv topic:cs.IR
arxiv_dataset-139342012.05522
Synthesizing Long-Term 3D Human Motion and Interaction in 3D Scenes cs.CV Synthesizing 3D human motion plays an important role in many graphics applications as well as understanding human activity. While many efforts have been made on generating realistic and natural human motion, most approaches neglect the import...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-139352012.05622
Analysis and Optimal Edge Assignment For Hierarchical Federated Learning on Non-IID Data cs.LG cs.DC Distributed learning algorithms aim to leverage distributed and diverse data stored at users' devices to learn a global phenomena by performing training amongst participating devices and periodically aggregating t...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.DC
arxiv_dataset-139362012.05722
Using Differentiable Programming for Flexible Statistical Modeling cs.LG stat.CO stat.ME Differentiable programming has recently received much interest as a paradigm that facilitates taking gradients of computer programs. While the corresponding flexible gradient-based optimization approaches so far have been used ...
arxiv topic:cs.LG stat.CO stat.ME
arxiv_dataset-139372012.05822
Floating free from physics: the metaphysics of quantum mechanics physics.hist-ph quant-ph We discuss some methodological aspects of the relation between physics and metaphysics by dealing specifically with the case of non-relativistic quantum mechanics. Our main claim is that current attempts to productively integr...
arxiv topic:physics.hist-ph quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-139382012.05922
Stellar Winds Drive Strong Variations in Exoplanet Evaporative Outflows and Transit Absorption Signatures astro-ph.EP astro-ph.SR physics.space-ph Stellar wind and photon radiation interactions with a planet can cause atmospheric depletion, which may have a potentially catastrophic impact on a planet's habitabili...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP astro-ph.SR physics.space-ph
arxiv_dataset-139392012.06022
Motion and Force Planning for Manipulating Heavy Objects by Pivoting cs.RO Manipulation of objects by exploiting their contact with the environment can enhance both the dexterity and payload capability of robotic manipulators. A common way to manipulate heavy objects beyond the payload capability of a robot is to u...
arxiv topic:cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-139402012.06122
DSRNA: Differentiable Search of Robust Neural Architectures cs.LG cs.CR cs.CV In deep learning applications, the architectures of deep neural networks are crucial in achieving high accuracy. Many methods have been proposed to search for high-performance neural architectures automatically. However, these searched ar...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.CR cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-139412012.06222
Glycolytic pyruvate kinase moonlighting activities in DNA replication initiation and elongation q-bio.MN Cells have evolved a metabolic control of DNA replication to respond to a wide range of nutritional conditions. Accumulating data suggest that this poorly understood control depends, at least in part, on Centr...
arxiv topic:q-bio.MN
arxiv_dataset-139422012.06322
The ternary Goldbach-Vinogradov theorem with almost equal Piatetski-Shapiro primes math.NT In this paper, we proved a theorem that every large enough odd number can be represented as the sum of three almost equal Piatetski-Shapiro primes.
arxiv topic:math.NT
arxiv_dataset-139432012.06422
A mass-lumping finite element method for radially symmetric solution of a multidimensional semilinear heat equation with blow-up math.NA cs.NA This study presents a new mass-lumping finite element method for computing the radially symmetric solution of a semilinear heat equation in an $N$ dimensional ball ($N\ge ...
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.NA
arxiv_dataset-139442012.06522
Online Coresets for Clustering with Bregman Divergences cs.DS cs.LG We present algorithms that create coresets in an online setting for clustering problems according to a wide subset of Bregman divergences. Notably, our coresets have a small additive error, similar in magnitude to the lightweight coresets Bachem et...
arxiv topic:cs.DS cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-139452012.06622
Phase transition in Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MONDian) self-gravitating systems cond-mat.stat-mech astro-ph.CO gr-qc We study the statistical mechanics of binary systems under gravitational interaction of the Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) in three-dimensional space. Considering the binary systems, in the ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech astro-ph.CO gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-139462012.06722
Mask Guided Matting via Progressive Refinement Network cs.CV We propose Mask Guided (MG) Matting, a robust matting framework that takes a general coarse mask as guidance. MG Matting leverages a network (PRN) design which encourages the matting model to provide self-guidance to progressively refine the uncertain reg...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-139472012.06822
Digital Twins Are Not Monozygotic -- Cross-Replicating ADAS Testing in Two Industry-Grade Automotive Simulators cs.SE cs.AI The increasing levels of software- and data-intensive driving automation call for an evolution of automotive software testing. As a recommended practice of the Verification and Validation (V...
arxiv topic:cs.SE cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-139482012.06922
Decimated Framelet System on Graphs and Fast G-Framelet Transforms cs.LG cs.NA math.NA Graph representation learning has many real-world applications, from super-resolution imaging, 3D computer vision to drug repurposing, protein classification, social networks analysis. An adequate representation of graph data is ...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.NA math.NA
arxiv_dataset-139492012.07022
QED Effect on Black Hole Shadow gr-qc hep-th In this work, taking the QED effect into account, we investigate the shadows of the static black hole with magnetic monopoles and neutral black holes in magnetic fields through the numerical backward ray-tracing method. For a static black holes with magnetic monopole, we...
arxiv topic:gr-qc hep-th
arxiv_dataset-139502012.07122
DFR: Deep Feature Reconstruction for Unsupervised Anomaly Segmentation cs.CV Automatic detecting anomalous regions in images of objects or textures without priors of the anomalies is challenging, especially when the anomalies appear in very small areas of the images, making difficult-to-detect visual variations, su...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-139512012.07222
Performance of Large-Format Deformable Mirrors Constructed with TNO Variable Reluctance Actuators astro-ph.IM Advancements in making high-efficiency actuators are an enabling technology for building the next generation of large-format deformable mirrors. The Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Researc...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.IM
arxiv_dataset-139522012.07322
Gmunu: Paralleled, grid-adaptive, general-relativistic magnetohydrodynamics in curvilinear geometries in dynamical spacetimes astro-ph.IM astro-ph.HE gr-qc We present an update of the General-relativistic multigrid numerical (Gmunu) code, a parallelized, multi-dimensional curvilinear, general relativistic magneto...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.IM astro-ph.HE gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-139532012.07422
Discovery of a damped Ly$\alpha$ galaxy at z $\sim$ 3 towards the quasar SDSS J011852+040644 astro-ph.GA We report the detection of the host galaxy of a damped Ly$\alpha$ system (DLA) with log N(HI) $ [\rm cm^{-2}]$ = $21.0 \pm 0.10$ at $z \approx 3.0091$ towards the background quasar SDSS J011852+040644 using th...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-139542012.07522
Deep inelastic scattering on the quark-gluon plasma hep-ph hep-lat We provide an interpretation of the structure functions of a thermal medium such as the quark-gluon plasma in terms of the scattering of an incoming electron on the medium via the exchange of a spacelike photon. We then focus on the deep-inelastic s...
arxiv topic:hep-ph hep-lat
arxiv_dataset-139552012.07622
CAOS Spectral Imager Design and Advanced High Dynamic Range FDMA-TDMA CAOS Mode eess.IV physics.optics In the first part of the paper, a CAOS line camera is introduced for spectral imaging of one dimensional (1-D) or line targets. The proposed spectral camera uses both a diffraction grating as well as a cylindric...
arxiv topic:eess.IV physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-139562012.07722
High--order discontinuous Galerkin approximation for a three--phase incompressible Navier--Stokes/Cahn--Hilliard model math.NA cs.CE cs.NA In this work we introduce the development of a three--phase incompressible Navier--Stokes/Cahn--Hilliard numerical method to simulate three--phase flows, present in many indus...
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.CE cs.NA
arxiv_dataset-139572012.07822
The mono-Higgs + MET signal at the Large Hadron Collider: a study on the $\gamma\gamma$ and $b\bar{b}$ final states hep-ph hep-ex We investigate the potential of the channel {\em mono-Higgs + MET} in yielding signals of dark mater at the high-luminosity Large Hadron Collider (LHC). As illustration, a scalar dark ...
arxiv topic:hep-ph hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-139582012.07922
Probing ultrafast laser plasma processes inside solids with resonant small-angle X-ray scattering physics.plasm-ph Extreme states of matter exist throughout the universe e.g. inside planetary cores, stars or astrophysical jets. Such conditions are generated in the laboratory in the interaction of powerful lasers ...
arxiv topic:physics.plasm-ph
arxiv_dataset-139592012.08022
Identification of inferential parameters in the covariate-normalized linear conditional logit model econ.EM The conditional logit model is a standard workhorse approach to estimating customers' product feature preferences using choice data. Using these models at scale, however, can result in numerical imprecision...
arxiv topic:econ.EM
arxiv_dataset-139602012.08122
Constructing Galois representations ramified at one prime math.NT Let $n>1$, $e\geq 0$ and a prime number $p\geq 2^{n+2+2e}+3$, such that the index of regularity of $p$ is $\leq e$. We show that there are infinitely many irreducible Galois representations $\rho: Gal(\bar{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q})\rightarrow {GL}_n(\m...
arxiv topic:math.NT
arxiv_dataset-139612012.08222
On M\'etivier's Lax-Mizohata theorem and extensions to weak defects of hyperbolicity. Part one math.AP We prove that, for first-order, fully nonlinear systems of partial differential equations, under an hypothesis of ellipticity for the principal symbol, the Cauchy problem has no solution within a range of Sobole...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-139622012.08322
A Conceptual Model for the Origin of the Cutoff Parameter in Exotic Compact Objects gr-qc A Black Hole (BH) is a spacetime region with a horizon and where geodesics converge to a singularity. At such a point, the gravitational field equations fail. As an alternative to the problem of the singularity arises the ex...
arxiv topic:gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-139632012.08422
Thermodynamically stable skyrmion lattice in tetragonal frustrated antiferromagnet with dipolar interaction cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.mtrl-sci Motivated by recent experimental results on GdRu$_2$Si$_2$ [Khanh, N.D., Nakajima, T., Yu, X. et al., \emph{Nat. Nanotechnol.} \textbf{15}, 444-449 (2020)], where nanometri...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-139642012.08522
Sondheimer oscillations as a probe of non-ohmic flow in type-II Weyl semimetal WP$_2$ cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.str-el As conductors in electronic applications shrink, microscopic conduction processes lead to strong deviations from Ohm's law. Depending on the length scales of momentum conservin...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-139652012.08622
Smart Mobility Ontology: Current Trends and Future Directions cs.AI Ontology is the explicit and formal representation of the concepts in a domain and relations among them. Transportation science is a wide domain dealing with mobility over various complex and interconnected transportation systems, such as land, avi...
arxiv topic:cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-139662012.08722
Disorder-induced spin-liquid-like behavior in kagome-lattice compounds cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.supr-con Quantum spin liquids (QSLs) are an exotic state of matter that is subject to extensive research. However, the relationship between the ubiquitous disorder and the QSL behaviors is still unclear. Here, by perform...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.supr-con
arxiv_dataset-139672012.08822
A comparative evaluation of machine learning methods for robot navigation through human crowds cs.RO cs.LG Robot navigation through crowds poses a difficult challenge to AI systems, since the methods should result in fast and efficient movement but at the same time are not allowed to compromise safety. Most appro...
arxiv topic:cs.RO cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-139682012.08922
Unsupervised Image Segmentation using Mutual Mean-Teaching cs.CV cs.AI Unsupervised image segmentation aims at assigning the pixels with similar feature into a same cluster without annotation, which is an important task in computer vision. Due to lack of prior knowledge, most of existing model usually need to be tr...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-139692012.09022
How heavy can dark matter be? Constraining colourful unitarity with SARAH hep-ph We describe the automation of the calculation of perturbative unitarity constraints including scalars that have colour charges, and its release in SARAH 4.14.4. We apply this, along with vacuum stability constraints, to a simple dark...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-139702012.09122
AMICI: High-Performance Sensitivity Analysis for Large Ordinary Differential Equation Models q-bio.QM Ordinary differential equation models facilitate the understanding of cellular signal transduction and other biological processes. However, for large and comprehensive models, the computational cost of simulating...
arxiv topic:q-bio.QM
arxiv_dataset-139712012.09222
Learning-NUM: Network Utility Maximization with Unknown Utility Functions and Queueing Delay cs.NI cs.LG Network Utility Maximization (NUM) studies the problems of allocating traffic rates to network users in order to maximize the users' total utility subject to network resource constraints. In this paper, we pro...
arxiv topic:cs.NI cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-139722012.09322
Polyblur: Removing mild blur by polynomial reblurring cs.CV eess.IV We present a highly efficient blind restoration method to remove mild blur in natural images. Contrary to the mainstream, we focus on removing slight blur that is often present, damaging image quality and commonly generated by small out-of-focus, l...
arxiv topic:cs.CV eess.IV
arxiv_dataset-139732012.09422
The Variational Method of Moments cs.LG econ.EM math.ST stat.ML stat.TH The conditional moment problem is a powerful formulation for describing structural causal parameters in terms of observables, a prominent example being instrumental variable regression. A standard approach reduces the problem to a finite set of...
arxiv topic:cs.LG econ.EM math.ST stat.ML stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-139742012.09522
Surface wave scattering by multiple flexible fishing cage system physics.flu-dyn A study of the wave dynamics around a multiple fishing cage system is carried out under the assumption of the linear water wave theory and small-amplitude wave response. The Fourier--Bessel series expansion of the velocity potential is...
arxiv topic:physics.flu-dyn
arxiv_dataset-139752012.09622
Learning to Solve AC Optimal Power Flow by Differentiating through Holomorphic Embeddings cs.LG cs.SY eess.SY math.OC Alternating current optimal power flow (AC-OPF) is one of the fundamental problems in power systems operation. AC-OPF is traditionally cast as a constrained optimization problem that seeks optimal...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.SY eess.SY math.OC
arxiv_dataset-139762012.09722
Machine Learning of Free Energies in Chemical Compound Space Using Ensemble Representations: Reaching Experimental Uncertainty for Solvation physics.chem-ph Free energies govern the behavior of soft and liquid matter, and improving their predictions could have a large impact on the development of drugs, electroly...
arxiv topic:physics.chem-ph
arxiv_dataset-139772012.09822
Geometry and Topology of Anti-BRST Symmetry in Quantized Yang-Mills Gauge Theories hep-th The entire geometric formulations of the BRST and the anti-BRST structures are worked out in presence of the Nakanishi-Lautrup field. It is shown that in the general form of gauge fixing mechanisms within the Faddeev-Popov q...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-139782012.09922
Individually Conditional Individual Mutual Information Bound on Generalization Error cs.IT math.IT stat.ML We propose a new information-theoretic bound on generalization error based on a combination of the error decomposition technique of Bu et al. and the conditional mutual information (CMI) construction of Stei...
arxiv topic:cs.IT math.IT stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-139792012.10022
The length-constrained ideal curve flow math.AP math.DG A recent article by the first two authors together with B Andrews and V-M Wheeler considered the so-called `ideal curve flow', a sixth order curvature flow that seeks to deform closed planar curves to curves with least variation of total geodesic curvature in ...
arxiv topic:math.AP math.DG
arxiv_dataset-139802012.10122
Weakly-supervised Semantic Segmentation in Cityscape via Hyperspectral Image cs.CV High-resolution hyperspectral images (HSIs) contain the response of each pixel in different spectral bands, which can be used to effectively distinguish various objects in complex scenes. While HSI cameras have become low cost, alg...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-139812012.10222
Storage and release of subradiant excitations in a dense atomic cloud physics.atom-ph cond-mat.quant-gas quant-ph We report the observation of subradiance in dense ensembles of cold $^{87}$Rb atoms operating near Dicke's regime of a large number of atoms in a volume with dimensions smaller than the transition wavel...
arxiv topic:physics.atom-ph cond-mat.quant-gas quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-139822012.10322
Resonant Shattering Flares as Multimessenger Probes of the Nuclear Symmetry Energy astro-ph.HE nucl-th The behaviour of the nuclear symmetry energy near saturation density is important for our understanding of dense nuclear matter. This density dependence can be parameterised by the nuclear symmetry energy and it...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-139832012.10422
Smart Refrigerator using Internet of Things and Android cs.HC The kitchen is regarded as the central unit of the traditional as well as modern homes. It is where people cook meals and where our families sit together to eat food. The refrigerator is the pivotal of all that, and hence it plays an important part in ou...
arxiv topic:cs.HC
arxiv_dataset-139842012.10522
A backward ergodic theorem along trees and its consequences for free group actions math.DS math.LO We prove a new pointwise ergodic theorem for probability-measure-preserving (pmp) actions of free groups, where the ergodic averages are taken over arbitrary finite subtrees of the standard Cayley graph rooted at th...
arxiv topic:math.DS math.LO
arxiv_dataset-139852012.10622
Automorphism groups of certain Enriques surfaces math.AG We calculate the automorphism group of certain Enriques surfaces. The Enriques surfaces that we investigate include very general $n$-nodal Enriques surfaces and very general cuspidal Enriques surfaces. We also describe the action of the automorphism group on ...
arxiv topic:math.AG
arxiv_dataset-139862012.10722
Lasing condition for trapped modes in subwavelength--wired PT--symmetric resonators physics.optics The ability to control the laser modes within a subwavelength resonator is of key relevance in modern optoelectronics. This work deals with the theoretical research on optical properties of a PT--symmetric nano--sca...
arxiv topic:physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-139872012.10822
FMO Interaction Energy between 17$\beta$-Estradiol, 17$\alpha$-Estradiol and Human Estrogen Receptor $\alpha$ q-bio.BM The estrogen receptor is a nuclear hormone receptor activated by the natural steroid hormone 17$\beta$-estradiol (E2). Fragment molecular orbital (FMO) calculations were performed which allowed u...
arxiv topic:q-bio.BM
arxiv_dataset-139882012.10922
Impacts of noise on quenching of some models arising in MEMS technology math.AP In the current work we study a stochastic parabolic problem. The underlying problem is actually motivated by the study of an idealized electrically actuated MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical System) device in the case of random fluctuation...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-139892012.11022
Parameter Identification for Digital Fabrication: A Gaussian Process Learning Approach eess.SY cs.LG cs.SY Tensioned cable nets can be used as supporting structures for the efficient construction of lightweight building elements, such as thin concrete shell structures. To guarantee important mechanical properties...
arxiv topic:eess.SY cs.LG cs.SY
arxiv_dataset-139902012.11122
Statistical Modelling and Analysis of the Computer-Simulated Datasets stat.ME stat.CO Over the last two decades, the science has come a long way from relying on only physical experiments and observations to experimentation using computer simulators. This chapter focusses on the modelling and analysis of data arisin...
arxiv topic:stat.ME stat.CO
arxiv_dataset-139912012.11222
Weak Identification with Bounds in a Class of Minimum Distance Models econ.EM math.ST stat.TH When parameters are weakly identified, bounds on the parameters may provide a valuable source of information. Existing weak identification estimation and inference results are unable to combine weak identification with bou...
arxiv topic:econ.EM math.ST stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-139922012.11322
Avoiding the Geometric Boundary Effect in Shear Measurement astro-ph.IM astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA In image processing, source detections are inevitably affected by the presence of the geometric boundaries in the images, including the physical boundaries of the CCD, and the boundaries of masked regions due to column d...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.IM astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-139932012.11422
Relativistic viscous effects on the primordial gravitational waves spectrum astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph hep-th We study the impact of the viscous effects of the primordial plasma on the evolution of the primordial gravitational waves (pGW) spectrum from Inflation until today, considering a self-consistent interactio...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
arxiv_dataset-139942012.11522
Barking up the right tree: an approach to search over molecule synthesis DAGs cs.LG q-bio.BM q-bio.QM When designing new molecules with particular properties, it is not only important what to make but crucially how to make it. These instructions form a synthesis directed acyclic graph (DAG), describing how a larg...
arxiv topic:cs.LG q-bio.BM q-bio.QM
arxiv_dataset-139952012.11622
Some comments on 6d global gauge anomalies hep-th Global gauge anomalies in $6d$ associated with non-trivial homotopy groups $\pi_6(G)$ for $G=SU(2)$, $SU(3)$, and $G_2$ were computed and utilized in the past. In the modern bordism point of view of anomalies, however, they come from the bordism groups $\Omega^\text...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-139962012.11722
Optimization of Fully Controlled Sweeping Processes math.OC The paper is devoted to deriving necessary optimality conditions in a general optimal control problem for dynamical systems governed by controlled sweeping processes with hard-constrained control actions entering both polyhedral moving sets and additive pe...
arxiv topic:math.OC
arxiv_dataset-139972012.11822
Exceptional Dynamical Quantum Phase Transitions in Periodically Driven Systems cond-mat.stat-mech quant-ph Extending notions of phase transitions to nonequilibrium realm is a fundamental problem for statistical mechanics. While it was discovered that critical transitions occur even for transient states before rel...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-139982012.11922
Learning Structures in Earth Observation Data with Gaussian Processes physics.geo-ph physics.app-ph stat.ML Gaussian Processes (GPs) has experienced tremendous success in geoscience in general and for bio-geophysical parameter retrieval in the last years. GPs constitute a solid Bayesian framework to formulate many ...
arxiv topic:physics.geo-ph physics.app-ph stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-139992012.12022
Sharp Estimates of Radial Dunkl and Heat Kernels in the Complex Case $A_n$ math.RT In this article, we consider the radial Dunkl geometric case $k=1$ corresponding to flat Riemannian symmetric spaces in the complex case and we prove exact estimates for the positive valued Dunkl kernel and for the radial heat kern...
arxiv topic:math.RT