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arxiv_dataset-137002010.1367
Powerful extragalactic jets dissipate their kinetic energy far from the central black hole astro-ph.HE astro-ph.GA Accretion onto the supermassive black hole in some active galactic nuclei (AGN) drives relativistic jets of plasma, which dissipate a significant fraction of their kinetic energy into gamma-ray radia...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-137012010.1377
Energy budget and the gravitational wave spectra beyond the bag model astro-ph.CO hep-ph The energy budget of cosmological first-order phase transition is essential for the gravitational wave spectra. Most of the previous studies are based on the bag model with same sound velocity in the symmetric and broken phase....
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-137022010.1387
Word Frequency Does Not Predict Grammatical Knowledge in Language Models cs.CL Neural language models learn, to varying degrees of accuracy, the grammatical properties of natural languages. In this work, we investigate whether there are systematic sources of variation in the language models' accuracy. Focusing on s...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-137032010.1397
An Analysis of Security Vulnerabilities in Container Images for Scientific Data Analysis cs.CR Software containers greatly facilitate the deployment and reproducibility of scientific data analyses in various platforms. However, container images often contain outdated or unnecessary software packages, which increa...
arxiv topic:cs.CR
arxiv_dataset-137042010.1407
Full description of the eigenvalue set of the $(p,q)$-Laplacian with a Steklov-like boundary condition math.AP In this paper we consider in a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ with smooth boundary an eigenvalue problem for the negative $(p,q)$-Laplacian with a Steklov-like boundary condition, where $p,...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-137052010.1417
Large Deviation principles of Realized Laplace Transform of Volatility math.ST stat.TH Under scenario of high frequency data, consistent estimator of realized Laplace transform of volatility is proposed by \citet{TT2012a} and related central limit theorem has been well established. In this paper, we investigate the...
arxiv topic:math.ST stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-137062010.1427
A Method of Generating Measurable Panoramic Image for Indoor Mobile Measurement System cs.CV This paper designs a technique route to generate high-quality panoramic image with depth information, which involves two critical research hotspots: fusion of LiDAR and image data and image stitching. For the fusion of 3D...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-137072010.1437
Quantum Size Effects in the Magnetic Susceptibility of a Metallic Nanoparticle cond-mat.mes-hall quant-ph We theoretically study quantum size effects in the magnetic response of a spherical metallic nanoparticle (e.g. gold). Using the Jellium model in spherical coordinates, we compute the induced magnetic moment ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-137082010.1447
Analytical Solution of Magnetically Dominated Astrophysical Jets and Winds: Jet Launching, Acceleration, and Collimation astro-ph.HE astro-ph.GA astro-ph.SR We present an analytical solution of a highly magnetized jet/wind flow. The left side of the general force-free jet/wind equation (the "pulsar" equation) is ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE astro-ph.GA astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-137092010.1457
Addressing Purchase-Impression Gap through a Sequential Re-ranker cs.IR cs.LG Large scale eCommerce platforms such as eBay carry a wide variety of inventory and provide several buying choices to online shoppers. It is critical for eCommerce search engines to showcase in the top results the variety and selection of ...
arxiv topic:cs.IR cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-137102010.1467
Online Learning with Primary and Secondary Losses cs.LG stat.ML We study the problem of online learning with primary and secondary losses. For example, a recruiter making decisions of which job applicants to hire might weigh false positives and false negatives equally (the primary loss) but the applicants might wei...
arxiv topic:cs.LG stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-137112010.1477
Strongly NIP almost real closed fields math.LO The following conjecture is due to Shelah-Hasson: Any infinite strongly NIP field is either real closed, algebraically closed, or admits a non-trivial definable henselian valuation, in the language of rings. We specialise this conjecture to ordered fields in the langua...
arxiv topic:math.LO
arxiv_dataset-137122010.1487
A catalogue of 74 new open clusters found in Gaia Data-Release 2 astro-ph.GA astro-ph.SR Based on astrometric data from Gaia DR2, we employ an unsupervised machine learning method to blindly search for open star clusters in the Milky Way within the Galactic latitude range of |b| < 20 degrees. In addition to 2,080 k...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-137132010.1497
Linear Adjusting Programming in Factor Space math.OC The definition of factor space and a unified optimization based classification model were developed for linear programming. Intelligent behaviour appeared in a decision process can be treated as a point y, the dynamic state observed and controlled by the agent, m...
arxiv topic:math.OC
arxiv_dataset-137142010.1507
Improving Bitcoin Transaction Propagation by Leveraging Unreachable Nodes cs.NI cs.CR The Bitcoin P2P network is at the core of all communications between clients. The reachable part of this network has been explored and analyzed by numerous studies. Unreachable nodes, however, are, in most part, overlooked. None...
arxiv topic:cs.NI cs.CR
arxiv_dataset-137152010.1517
Semi-abelian analogues of Schanuel Conjecture and applications math.NT In this article we study Semi-abelian analogues of Schanuel conjecture. As showed by the first author, Schanuel Conjecture is equivalent to the Generalized Period Conjecture applied to 1-motives without abelian part. Extending her methods, the s...
arxiv topic:math.NT
arxiv_dataset-137162010.1527
From core collapse to superluminous: The rates of massive stellar explosions from the Palomar Transient Factory astro-ph.HE We present measurements of the local core collapse supernova (SN) rate using SN discoveries from the Palomar Transient Factory (PTF). We use a Monte Carlo simulation of hundreds of millions ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-137172010.1537
Flavored multiscalar $\mathbf{S}_{3}$ model with normal hierarchy neutrino mass hep-ph We construct a multiscalar and non-renormalizable model where the $\mathbf{S}_{3}$ flavor symmetry drives mainly the Yukawa couplings. In the quark sector, the Nearest Neighbor Interaction (NNI) textures are behind the CKM mixi...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-137182010.1547
Hybrid mimetic finite-difference and virtual element formulation for coupled poromechanics math.NA cs.NA We present a hybrid mimetic finite-difference and virtual element formulation for coupled single-phase poromechanics on unstructured meshes. The key advantage of the scheme is that it is convergent on complex ...
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.NA
arxiv_dataset-137192010.1557
Mirror symmetry for Berglund-H\"ubsch Milnor fibers math.SG math.AG We explain how to calculate the Fukaya category of the Milnor fiber of a Berglund-H\"ubsch invertible polynomial, mostly proving a conjecture of Yank{\i} Lekili and Kazushi Ueda on homological mirror symmetry. As usual, we begin by calculating the ...
arxiv topic:math.SG math.AG
arxiv_dataset-137202010.1567
Detecting Individuals with Depressive Disorder fromPersonal Google Search and YouTube History Logs cs.CY cs.IR cs.LG Depressive disorder is one of the most prevalent mental illnesses among the global population. However, traditional screening methods require exacting in-person interviews and may fail to provide i...
arxiv topic:cs.CY cs.IR cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-137212010.1577
Recursive Random Contraction Revisited cs.DS In this note, we revisit the recursive random contraction algorithm of Karger and Stein for finding a minimum cut in a graph. Our revisit is occasioned by a paper of Fox, Panigrahi, and Zhang which gives an extension of the Karger-Stein algorithm to minimum cuts and mini...
arxiv topic:cs.DS
arxiv_dataset-137222010.1587
Black Hole Shadows in Verlinde's Emergent Gravity gr-qc We study the effect of baryonic matter and apparent dark matter on black hole shadow in Verlinde's Emergent Gravity. To do so, we consider different baryonic mass profiles and an optically-thin disk region described by a gas in a radial free fall around the bl...
arxiv topic:gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-137232010.1597
Scattering Amplitudes and the Navier-Stokes Equation hep-th hep-ph We explore the scattering amplitudes of fluid quanta described by the Navier-Stokes equation and its non-Abelian generalization. These amplitudes exhibit universal infrared structures analogous to the Weinberg soft theorem and the Adler zero. Furthe...
arxiv topic:hep-th hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-137242010.1607
Parasite infection in a cell population with deaths math.PR We introduce a general class of branching Markov processes for the modelling of a parasite infection in a cell population. Each cell contains a quantity of parasites which evolves as a diffusion with positive jumps. The growth rate, diffusive function and ...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-137252010.1617
Chance-Constrained OPF in Droop-Controlled Microgrids with Power Flow Routers eess.SY cs.SY High penetration of renewable generation poses great challenge to power system operation due to its uncertain nature. In droop-controlled microgrids, the voltage volatility induced by renewable uncertainties is aggravated ...
arxiv topic:eess.SY cs.SY
arxiv_dataset-137262010.1627
$L$-orthogonality in Daugavet centers and narrow operators math.FA We study the presence of $L$-orthogonal elements in connection with Daugavet centers and narrow operators. We prove that, if $\dens(Y)\leq \omega_1$ and $G:X\longrightarrow Y$ is a Daugavet center, then $G(W)$ contains some $L$-orthogonal for every ...
arxiv topic:math.FA
arxiv_dataset-137272010.1637
On the structure of the module of Euler systems for a $p$-adic representation math.NT We investigate a question of Burns and Sano concerning the structure of the module of Euler systems for a general $p$-adic representation. Assuming the weak Leopoldt conjecture, and the vanishing of $\mu$-invariants of natural I...
arxiv topic:math.NT
arxiv_dataset-137282011.00052
(Un)Masked COVID-19 Trends from Social Media cs.CV eess.IV Wearing masks is a useful protection method against COVID-19, which has caused widespread economic and social impact worldwide. Across the globe, governments have put mandates for the use of face masks, which have received both positive and negative reactio...
arxiv topic:cs.CV eess.IV
arxiv_dataset-137292011.00152
A Generalization of the Erd\H{o}s-Kac Theorem math.NT math.PR Given $n\in\mathbb{N}$, let $\omega\left(n\right)$ denote the number of distinct prime factors of $n$, let $Z$ denote a standard normal variable, and let $P_{n}$ denote the uniform distribution on $\left\{ 1,\ldots,n\right\} $. The Erd\H{o}s-Kac Theorem ...
arxiv topic:math.NT math.PR
arxiv_dataset-137302011.00252
Wireless Power Transfer with Distributed Antennas: System Design, Prototype, and Experiments eess.SP cs.IT math.IT In this paper, we design and experiment a far-field wireless power transfer (WPT) architecture based on distributed antennas, so-called WPT DAS, that dynamically selects transmit antenna and frequenc...
arxiv topic:eess.SP cs.IT math.IT
arxiv_dataset-137312011.00352
Graphs containing finite induced paths of unbounded length math.CO The age $\mathcal{A}(G)$ of a graph $G$ (undirected and without loops) is the collection of finite induced subgraphs of $G$, considered up to isomorphy and ordered by embeddability. It is well-quasi-ordered (wqo) for this order if it contains no inf...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-137322011.00452
Fake or Real? A Study of Arabic Satirical Fake News cs.CL One very common type of fake news is satire which comes in a form of a news website or an online platform that parodies reputable real news agencies to create a sarcastic version of reality. This type of fake news is often disseminated by individuals on thei...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-137332011.00552
Mixed--frequency quantile regressions to forecast Value--at--Risk and Expected Shortfall q-fin.ST q-fin.RM Although quantile regression to calculate risk measures has been widely established in the financial literature, when considering data observed at mixed--frequency, an extension is needed. In this paper, a m...
arxiv topic:q-fin.ST q-fin.RM
arxiv_dataset-137342011.00652
Multi-View Adaptive Fusion Network for 3D Object Detection cs.CV 3D object detection based on LiDAR-camera fusion is becoming an emerging research theme for autonomous driving. However, it has been surprisingly difficult to effectively fuse both modalities without information loss and interference. To solve this is...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-137352011.00752
Understanding the morphotropic phase boundary of perovskite solid solutions as a frustrated state cond-mat.mes-hall physics.app-ph Perovskite solid solutions that have a chemical composition A(C$_x$D$_{1-x})$O$_3$ with transition metals C and D substitutionally occupying the B site of a perovskite lattice are att...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall physics.app-ph
arxiv_dataset-137362011.00852
Subcritical dynamos in rapidly-rotating planar convection physics.flu-dyn We study dynamo action using numerical simulations of planar Boussinesq convection at rapid rotation (low Ekman numbers, Ek), focusing on subcritical dynamo action in which the dynamo is sustained for Rayleigh numbers, Ra, below the critical ...
arxiv topic:physics.flu-dyn
arxiv_dataset-137372011.00952
Nuclear quantum effects: their relevance in neutron diffraction studies of liquid water physics.chem-ph cond-mat.soft Corrections for nuclear quantum effects (NQE) have been calculated for classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulation models of light (H2O), heavy (D2O) and null (H1.28D0.72O) water. New path integr...
arxiv topic:physics.chem-ph cond-mat.soft
arxiv_dataset-137382011.01052
The Frequency of Convergent Games under Best-Response Dynamics econ.TH Generating payoff matrices of normal-form games at random, we calculate the frequency of games with a unique pure strategy Nash equilibrium in the ensemble of $n$-player, $m$-strategy games. These are perfectly predictable as they must converge ...
arxiv topic:econ.TH
arxiv_dataset-137392011.01152
Airy-beam large volumetric photoacoustic microscopy physics.bio-ph physics.optics We build a simulation platform for Airy beam photoacoustic microscopy based on K-Wave simulation toolbox in MATLAB. The sample was located in the middle of z direction in the environment. The propagation of Airy beam irradiated on the...
arxiv topic:physics.bio-ph physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-137402011.01252
Aspects of quantum information in finite density field theory hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.str-el quant-ph We study different aspects of quantum field theory at finite density using methods from quantum information theory. For simplicity we focus on massive Dirac fermions with nonzero chemical potential, and ...
arxiv topic:hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.str-el quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-137412011.01352
On the Relevance-Complexity Region of Scalable Information Bottleneck cs.IT cs.LG math.IT The Information Bottleneck method is a learning technique that seeks a right balance between accuracy and generalization capability through a suitable tradeoff between compression complexity, measured by minimum description le...
arxiv topic:cs.IT cs.LG math.IT
arxiv_dataset-137422011.01452
Meta-Learning for Natural Language Understanding under Continual Learning Framework cs.CL cs.AI cs.LG Neural network has been recognized with its accomplishments on tackling various natural language understanding (NLU) tasks. Methods have been developed to train a robust model to handle multiple tasks to gain a g...
arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.AI cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-137432011.01552
Efficient Sampling of Transition Constraints for Motion Planning under Sliding Contacts cs.RO Contact-based motion planning for manipulation, object exploration or balancing often requires finding sequences of fixed and sliding contacts and planning the transition from one contact in the environment to another. H...
arxiv topic:cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-137442011.01652
A low-frequency radio halo survey of the South Pole Telescope SZ-selected clusters with the GMRT astro-ph.HE The presence of non-thermal electrons and large scale magnetic fields in the intra-cluster medium (ICM) is known through the detection of mega-parsec (Mpc) scale diffuse radio synchrotron emission. Althoug...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-137452011.01752
Edge Universality for Nonintersecting Brownian Bridges math.PR In this paper we study fluctuations of extreme particles of nonintersecting Brownian bridges starting from $a_1\leq a_2\leq \cdots \leq a_n$ at time $t=0$ and ending at $b_1\leq b_2\leq \cdots\leq b_n$ at time $t=1$, where $\mu_{A_n}=(1/n)\sum_{i}\delta...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-137462011.01852
Trapped by the drift cond-mat.stat-mech The diffusion type is determined not only by microscopic dynamics but also by the environment properties. For example, the environment's fractal structure is responsible for the emergence of subdiffusive scaling of the mean square displacement in Markovian systems because the...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-137472011.01952
Thermodynamically Induced Transport Anomaly in Dilute Metals ZrTe$_5$ and HfTe$_5$ cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.mes-hall A 40-year-old puzzle in transition metal pentatellurides ZrTe$_5$ and HfTe$_5$ is the anomalous peak in the temperature dependence of the longitudinal resistivity, which is accompanied by sign re...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-137482011.02052
Time and Charge-Sign Dependence of the Heliospheric Modulation of Cosmic Rays astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR physics.space-ph Simultaneous and continuous observations of galactic cosmic-ray electrons and positrons from the PAMELA and AMS02 space experiments are most suitable for numerical modeling studies of the heliosp...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR physics.space-ph
arxiv_dataset-137492011.02152
From Practice to Theory: The "Bright Illumination" Attack on Quantum Key Distribution Systems quant-ph cs.CR The "Bright Illumination" attack [Lydersen et al., Nat. Photon. 4, 686-689 (2010)] is a practical attack, fully implementable against quantum key distribution systems. In contrast to almost all development...
arxiv topic:quant-ph cs.CR
arxiv_dataset-137502011.02252
Prosodic Representation Learning and Contextual Sampling for Neural Text-to-Speech eess.AS cs.CL cs.SD In this paper, we introduce Kathaka, a model trained with a novel two-stage training process for neural speech synthesis with contextually appropriate prosody. In Stage I, we learn a prosodic distribution at the...
arxiv topic:eess.AS cs.CL cs.SD
arxiv_dataset-137512011.02352
The Limits of Differential Privacy (and its Misuse in Data Release and Machine Learning) cs.CR Differential privacy (DP) is a neat privacy definition that can co-exist with certain well-defined data uses in the context of interactive queries. However, DP is neither a silver bullet for all privacy problems nor a r...
arxiv topic:cs.CR
arxiv_dataset-137522011.02452
Carpet-2 search for gamma rays above 100 TeV in coincidence with HAWC and IceCube alerts astro-ph.HE We report on the search of astrophysical gamma rays with energies in the 100 TeV to several PeV range arriving in directional and temporal coincidence with public alerts from HAWC (TeV gamma rays) and IceCube (neu...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-137532011.02552
Re-Assessing the "Classify and Count" Quantification Method cs.LG cs.AI cs.IR Learning to quantify (a.k.a.\ quantification) is a task concerned with training unbiased estimators of class prevalence via supervised learning. This task originated with the observation that "Classify and Count" (CC), the trivial method ...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI cs.IR
arxiv_dataset-137542011.02652
Random Activations in Primal-Dual Splittings for Monotone Inclusions with a priori Information math.OC math.PR In this paper, we propose a numerical approach for solving composite primal-dual monotone inclusions with a priori information. The underlying a priori information set is represented by the intersection ...
arxiv topic:math.OC math.PR
arxiv_dataset-137552011.02752
Birkhoff's Decomposition Revisited: Sparse Scheduling for High-Speed Circuit Switches math.OC cs.NI Data centers are increasingly using high-speed circuit switches to cope with the growing demand and reduce operational costs. One of the fundamental tasks of circuit switches is to compute a sparse collection of sw...
arxiv topic:math.OC cs.NI
arxiv_dataset-137562011.02852
Neural networks for classification of strokes in electrical impedance tomography on a 3D head model math.NA cs.LG cs.NA math.AP We consider the problem of the detection of brain hemorrhages from three dimensional (3D) electrical impedance tomography (EIT) measurements. This is a condition requiring urgent treatme...
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.LG cs.NA math.AP
arxiv_dataset-137572011.02952
Generalized Negative Correlation Learning for Deep Ensembling cs.LG stat.ML Ensemble algorithms offer state of the art performance in many machine learning applications. A common explanation for their excellent performance is due to the bias-variance decomposition of the mean squared error which shows that the algo...
arxiv topic:cs.LG stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-137582011.03052
New Horizons Observations of the Cosmic Optical Background astro-ph.GA astro-ph.CO We used existing data from the New Horizons LORRI camera to measure the optical-band ($0.4\lesssim\lambda\lesssim0.9{\rm\mu m}$) sky brightness within seven high galactic latitude fields. The average raw level measured while New Hori...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-137592011.03152
The zero-shear-rate limiting rheological behaviors of ideally conductive particles suspended in concentrated dispersions under an electric field cond-mat.soft physics.app-ph physics.flu-dyn The rheological behaviors of suspension of ideally conductive particles in an electric field are studied using large-scale n...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.soft physics.app-ph physics.flu-dyn
arxiv_dataset-137602011.03252
Learning Behavior Trees with Genetic Programming in Unpredictable Environments cs.RO cs.AI Modern industrial applications require robots to be able to operate in unpredictable environments, and programs to be created with a minimal effort, as there may be frequent changes to the task. In this paper, we show that ...
arxiv topic:cs.RO cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-137612011.03352
Deep learning architectures for inference of AC-OPF solutions cs.LG cs.SY eess.SP eess.SY physics.data-an We present a systematic comparison between neural network (NN) architectures for inference of AC-OPF solutions. Using fully connected NNs as a baseline we demonstrate the efficacy of leveraging network topology...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.SY eess.SP eess.SY physics.data-an
arxiv_dataset-137622011.03452
Improving Sales Forecasting Accuracy: A Tensor Factorization Approach with Demand Awareness cs.LG cs.IR stat.ML Due to accessible big data collections from consumers, products, and stores, advanced sales forecasting capabilities have drawn great attention from many companies especially in the retail business beca...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.IR stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-137632011.03552
The Herschel Orion Protostar Survey: Far-Infrared Photometry and Colors of Protostars and Their Variations across Orion A and B astro-ph.GA astro-ph.SR The degree to which the properties of protostars are affected by environment remains an open question. To investigate this, we look at the Orion A and B molecular...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-137642011.03652
Measurement of the Higgs boson production rate in association with top quarks in final states with electrons, muons, and hadronically decaying tau leptons at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV hep-ex The rate for Higgs (H) bosons production in association with either one (tH) or two ($\mathrm{t\bar{t}}$H) top quarks is measur...
arxiv topic:hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-137652011.03752
Impact cratering in sand: Comparing solid and liquid intruders cond-mat.soft physics.flu-dyn How does the impact of a deformable droplet on a granular bed differ from that caused by a solid impactor of similar size and density? Here, we experimentally study this question and focus on the effect of intruder deformab...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.soft physics.flu-dyn
arxiv_dataset-137662011.03852
Anticipation in architectural experience: a computational neurophenomenology for architecture? q-bio.NC The perceptual experience of architecture is enacted by the sensory and motor system. When we act, we change the perceived environment according to a set of expectations that depend on our body and the built en...
arxiv topic:q-bio.NC
arxiv_dataset-137672011.03952
Simplifying Backscatter Deployment: Full-Duplex LoRa Backscatter cs.NI Due to the practical challenges in the deployment of existing half-duplex systems, the promise of ubiquitous backscatter connectivity has eluded us. To address this, we design the first long-range full-duplex LoRa backscatter reader. We leverage...
arxiv topic:cs.NI
arxiv_dataset-137682011.04052
Predictive Analysis of Diabetic Retinopathy with Transfer Learning cs.CV cs.AI With the prevalence of Diabetes, the Diabetes Mellitus Retinopathy (DR) is becoming a major health problem across the world. The long-term medical complications arising due to DR have a significant impact on the patient as well as the so...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-137692011.04152
Unstable singular del Pezzo hypersurfaces with lower index math.AG We give examples of K-unstable singular del Pezzo surfaces which are weighted hypersurfaces with index 2.
arxiv topic:math.AG
arxiv_dataset-137702011.04252
Non-equilibrium statistical physics, transitory epigenetic landscapes, and cell fate decision dynamics q-bio.CB Statistical physics provides a useful perspective for the analysis of many complex systems; it allows us to relate microscopic fluctuations to macroscopic observations. Developmental biology, but also c...
arxiv topic:q-bio.CB
arxiv_dataset-137712011.04352
Multi-objective Resource Allocation for D2D and Enabled MC-NOMA Networks by Tchebycheff Method cs.IT math.IT math.OC This paper considers a resource allocation problem in device-to-device (D2D) communications sharing the same frequency spectrum. In particular, the CUs utilize non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)...
arxiv topic:cs.IT math.IT math.OC
arxiv_dataset-137722011.04452
Comparison between ARIMA and Deep Learning Models for Temperature Forecasting cs.LG cs.AI Weather forecasting benefits us in various ways from farmers in cultivation and harvesting their crops to airlines to schedule their flights. Weather forecasting is a challenging task due to the chaotic nature of the atmosph...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-137732011.04552
Exterior-point Optimization for Sparse and Low-rank Optimization math.OC Many problems of substantial current interest in machine learning, statistics, and data science can be formulated as sparse and low-rank optimization problems. In this paper, we present the nonconvex exterior-point optimization solver NExOS --...
arxiv topic:math.OC
arxiv_dataset-137742011.04652
Photoacoustic Digital Skin: Generation and Simulation of Human Skin Vascular for Quantitative Image Analysis physics.med-ph Photoacoustic computed tomography (PACT) is a hybrid imaging modality, which combines the high optical contrast of pure optical imaging and the high penetration depth of ultrasound imaging. ...
arxiv topic:physics.med-ph
arxiv_dataset-137752011.04752
Trajectory Planning for Autonomous Vehicles Using Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning cs.RO cs.AI Planning safe trajectories under uncertain and dynamic conditions makes the autonomous driving problem significantly complex. Current sampling-based methods such as Rapidly Exploring Random Trees (RRTs) are not ideal...
arxiv topic:cs.RO cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-137762011.04852
When Is the Conway-Maxwell-Poisson Distribution Infinitely Divisible? math.PR An essential character for a distribution to play a central role in the limit theory is infinite divisibility. In this note, we prove that the Conway-Maxwell-Poisson (CMP) distribution is infinitely divisible iff it is the Poisson or geom...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-137772011.04952
Internal microstructure driven turbulence enhancement of fluids physics.flu-dyn Fluids with internal microstructure like dense suspensions, biological and polymer added fluids, are commonly found in the turbulent regime in many applications. Their flow is extremely difficult to be studied as microstructure complexi...
arxiv topic:physics.flu-dyn
arxiv_dataset-137782011.05052
Continuum model of the simple dielectric fluid: Consistency between density based and continuum mechanics methods cond-mat.soft The basic continuum model for polar fluids is deceptively simple. The free energy integral consists of four terms: The coupling of polarization to an external field, the electrostatic en...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.soft
arxiv_dataset-137792011.05152
Multi-Task Sequence Prediction For Tunisian Arabizi Multi-Level Annotation cs.CL In this paper we propose a multi-task sequence prediction system, based on recurrent neural networks and used to annotate on multiple levels an Arabizi Tunisian corpus. The annotation performed are text classification, tokenization, ...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-137802011.05252
On double cosets of groups $GL(n)$ with respect to subgroups of block strictly triangular matrices math.GR math.RA math.RT We parametrize the space of double cosets of the group $GL(n,\Bbbk)$ with respect to two subgroups $T_-$, $T_+$ of block strictly triangular matrices. In Addendum, we consider the quasi-regul...
arxiv topic:math.GR math.RA math.RT
arxiv_dataset-137812011.05352
Polynomial Chaos-Based Flight Control Optimization with Guaranteed Probabilistic Performance eess.SY cs.SY math.OC A probabilistic performance-oriented controller design approach based on polynomial chaos expansion and optimization is proposed for flight dynamic systems. Unlike robust control techniques where unc...
arxiv topic:eess.SY cs.SY math.OC
arxiv_dataset-137822011.05452
Bulk-edge correspondence in the Haldane phase of the bilinear-biquadratic spin-1 Hamiltonian quant-ph cond-mat.str-el The Haldane phase is the prototype of symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases of spin chain systems. It can be protected by several symmetries having in common the degeneracy of the entangleme...
arxiv topic:quant-ph cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-137832011.05552
End-to-End Chinese Landscape Painting Creation Using Generative Adversarial Networks cs.CV cs.LG eess.IV Current GAN-based art generation methods produce unoriginal artwork due to their dependence on conditional input. Here, we propose Sketch-And-Paint GAN (SAPGAN), the first model which generates Chinese landsca...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.LG eess.IV
arxiv_dataset-137842011.05652
A simple synthesis method for growing single crystals of a copper coordination polymer [Cu(C2O4)(4-aminopyridine)2(H2O)]n, and its theoretical and physical properties studies cond-mat.mtrl-sci This work reports on a novel and simple synthetic route for the growth of metal-organic crystal [Cu(C2O4)(4-aminopyridi...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-137852011.05752
The minimum harmonic index for bicyclic graphs with given diameter math.CO The harmonic index of a graph $G$, is defined as the sum of weights $\frac{2}{d(u)+d(v)}$ of all edges $uv$ of $G$, where $d(u)$ is the degree of the vertex $u$ in $G$. In this paper we find the minimum harmonic index of bicyclic graph of or...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-137862011.05852
Exploring the transfer of plasticity across Laves phase interfaces in a dual phase magnesium alloy cond-mat.mtrl-sci The mechanical behaviour of Mg-Al alloys can be largely improved by the formation of an intermetallic Laves phase skeleton, in particular the creep strength. Recent nanomechanical studies revealed ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-137872011.05952
Spectral decomposition formula and moments of symmetric square L-functions math.NT We prove a spectral decomposition formula for averages of Zagier L-series in terms of moments of symmetric square L-functions associated to Maass and holomorphic cusp forms of levels 4, 16, 64.
arxiv topic:math.NT
arxiv_dataset-137882011.06052
Optimization under rare chance constraints math.OC math.PR stat.CO Chance constraints provide a principled framework to mitigate the risk of high-impact extreme events by modifying the controllable properties of a system. The low probability and rare occurrence of such events, however, impose severe sampling and co...
arxiv topic:math.OC math.PR stat.CO
arxiv_dataset-137892011.06152
Step-like dependence of memory function on pulse width in spintronics reservoir computing cond-mat.mes-hall physics.app-ph physics.comp-ph Physical reservoir computing is a type of recurrent neural network that applies the dynamical response from physical systems to information processing. However, the relation b...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall physics.app-ph physics.comp-ph
arxiv_dataset-137902011.06252
SVAM: Saliency-guided Visual Attention Modeling by Autonomous Underwater Robots cs.CV cs.LG cs.RO This paper presents a holistic approach to saliency-guided visual attention modeling (SVAM) for use by autonomous underwater robots. Our proposed model, named SVAM-Net, integrates deep visual features at various scal...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.LG cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-137912011.06352
Irrelevant Deformations of Chiral Bosons hep-th We study $ \text{T}\overline{\text{T}} $ deformations of chiral bosons using the formalism due to Sen. For arbitrary numbers of left- and right-chiral bosons, we find that the $ \text{T}\overline{\text{T}} $-deformed Lagrangian can be computed in closed form, giving r...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-137922011.06452
Correlating grip force signals from multiple sensors highlights prehensile control strategies in a complex task-user system cs.RO Wearable sensor systems with transmitting capabilities are currently employed for the biometric screening of exercise activities and other performance data. Such technology is generall...
arxiv topic:cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-137932011.06552
Many-body Majorana-like zero modes without gauge symmetry breaking cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.str-el Topological superconductors represent one of the key hosts of Majorana-based topological quantum computing. Typical scenarios for one-dimensional topological superconductivity assume a broken gauge symmetry associat...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-137942011.06652
A modeling framework for coupling plasticity with species diffusion math.NA cs.NA This paper presents a modeling framework---mathematical model and computational framework---to study the response of a plastic material due to the presence and transport of a chemical species in the host material. Such a modeling fram...
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.NA
arxiv_dataset-137952011.06752
Critic PI2: Master Continuous Planning via Policy Improvement with Path Integrals and Deep Actor-Critic Reinforcement Learning cs.LG cs.NE cs.RO Constructing agents with planning capabilities has long been one of the main challenges in the pursuit of artificial intelligence. Tree-based planning methods from Alpha...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.NE cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-137962011.06852
Discriminative Feature Representation with Spatio-temporal Cues for Vehicle Re-identification cs.CV Vehicle re-identification (re-ID) aims to discover and match the target vehicles from a gallery image set taken by different cameras on a wide range of road networks. It is crucial for lots of applications such as ...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-137972011.06952
Refined universality for critical KCM: lower bounds math.PR cond-mat.stat-mech math.CO We study a general class of interacting particle systems called kinetically constrained models (KCM) in two dimensions tightly linked to the monotone cellular automata called bootstrap percolation. There are three classes of such...
arxiv topic:math.PR cond-mat.stat-mech math.CO
arxiv_dataset-137982011.07052
Mn-rich MnSb2Te4: A topological insulator with magnetic gap closing at high Curie temperatures of 45-50 K cond-mat.mtrl-sci Ferromagnetic topological insulators exhibit the quantum anomalous Hall effect that might be used for high precision metrology and edge channel spintronics. In conjunction with superconducto...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-137992011.07152
Geometrically-induced localization of flexural waves on thin warped physical membranes cond-mat.soft We consider the propagation of flexural waves across a nearly flat, thin membrane, whose stress-free state is curved. The stress-free configuration is specified by a quenched height field, whose Fourier components...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.soft