id
stringlengths
16
29
text
stringlengths
86
3.49k
source
stringlengths
14
112
arxiv_dataset-1400908.2229
The topology of systems of hyperspaces determined by dimension functions math.GN math.AT Given a non-degenerate Peano continuum $X$, a dimension function $D:2^X_*\to[0,\infty]$ defined on the family $2^X_*$ of compact subsets of $X$, and a subset $\Gamma\subset[0,\infty)$, we recognize the topological structure of ...
arxiv topic:math.GN math.AT
arxiv_dataset-1401908.2329
A Stellar Flare during the Transit of the Extrasolar Planet OGLE-TR-10b astro-ph.EP astro-ph.SR We report a stellar flare occurring during a transit of the exoplanet OGLE-TR-10b, an event not previously reported in the literature. This reduces the observed transit depth, particularly in the u'-band, but flaring cou...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-1402908.2429
A New Approach to Searching for Dark Matter Signals in Fermi-LAT Gamma Rays astro-ph.HE Several cosmic ray experiments have measured excesses in electrons and positrons, relative to standard backgrounds, for energies from ~ 10 GeV - 1 TeV. These excesses could be due to new astrophysical sources, but an explanati...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-1403908.2529
A Low-Overhead Energy Detection Based Cooperative Sensing Protocol for Cognitive Radio Systems cs.IT math.IT Cognitive radio and dynamic spectrum access represent a new paradigm shift in more effective use of limited radio spectrum. One core component behind dynamic spectrum access is the sensing of primary user ...
arxiv topic:cs.IT math.IT
arxiv_dataset-1404908.2629
All quiet in the outer halo: chemical abundances in the globular cluster Pal 3 astro-ph.GA Context: Globular clusters (GCs) in the outer halo are important probes of the composition and origin of the Galactic stellar halo. Aims: We derive chemical element abundance ratios in red giants belonging to the remote (...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-1405908.2729
Indefinite almost paracontact metric manifolds math.DG math-ph math.MP In this paper we introduce the concept of $(\varepsilon)$-almost paracontact manifolds, and in particular, of $(\varepsilon)$-para Sasakian manifolds. Several examples are presented. Some typical identities for curvature tensor and Ricci tensor ...
arxiv topic:math.DG math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-1406908.2829
The quantum N-body problem and the auxiliary field method math-ph hep-ph math.MP Approximate analytical energy formulas for N-body relativistic Hamiltonians with one- and two-body interactions are obtained within the framework of the auxiliary field method. This method has already been proved to be a powerful techn...
arxiv topic:math-ph hep-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-1407908.2929
Repeating head-on collisions in an optical trap and the evaluation of spin-dependent interactions among neutral particles cond-mat.other A dynamic process of repeating collisions of a pair of trapped neutral particles with weak spin-dependent interaction is designed and studied. Related theoretical derivation and...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.other
arxiv_dataset-1408908.3029
T-duality and the weakly coupled heterotic string hep-th T-duality is a symmetry of the heterotic string to all orders in string perturbation theory. This results in an effective four dimensional supergravity theory with desirable features for phenomenology. T-duality, as well as, generically, an anomalous U(1), is...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-1409908.3129
Magnetooptic enhancement and magnetic properties in Fe antidot films with hexagonal symmetry cond-mat.mes-hall The magnetooptic and magnetic properties of hexagonal arrays of holes in optically thin iron films are presented. We analyze their dependence on the hole radius and compare the results to a continuous ir...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-1410908.3229
Perelman's collapsing theorem for 3-manifolds math.DG math.GT We will simplify the earlier proofs of Perelman's collapsing theorem of 3-manifolds given by Shioya-Yamaguchi and Morgan-Tian. Among other things, we use Perelman's semi-convex analysis of distance functions to construct the desired local Seifert fibra...
arxiv topic:math.DG math.GT
arxiv_dataset-1411908.3329
Symmetries in Linear and Integer Programs math.CO math.OC The notion of symmetry is defined in the context of Linear and Integer Programming. Symmetric linear and integer programs are studied from a group theoretical viewpoint. We show that for any linear program there exists an optimal solution in the fixed point ...
arxiv topic:math.CO math.OC
arxiv_dataset-1412908.3429
A Sharp Bilinear Estimate for the Bourgain-type Space with Application to the Benjamin Equation math.AP This note shows the existence of a sharp bilinear estimate for the Bourgain-type space and gives its application to the optimal local well/ill-posedness of the Cauchy problem for the Benjamin equation.
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-1413908.3529
Variable Metric Stochastic Approximation Theory physics.data-an We provide a variable metric stochastic approximation theory. In doing so, we provide a convergence theory for a large class of online variable metric methods including the recently introduced online versions of the BFGS algorithm and its limited-memor...
arxiv topic:physics.data-an
arxiv_dataset-1414908.3629
Critical random graphs: limiting constructions and distributional properties math.PR math.CO We consider the Erdos-Renyi random graph G(n,p) inside the critical window, where p = 1/n + lambda * n^{-4/3} for some lambda in R. We proved in a previous paper (arXiv:0903.4730) that considering the connected components...
arxiv topic:math.PR math.CO
arxiv_dataset-1415908.3729
A minimal model linking two great mysteries: neutrino mass and dark matter hep-ph We present an economic model that establishes a link between neutrino masses and properties of the dark matter candidate. The particle content of the model can be divided into two groups: light particles with masses lighter than the...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-1416908.3829
A lower bound for eigenvalues of a clamped plate problem math.DG math.AP In this paper, we study eigenvalues of a clamped plate problem. We obtain a lower bound for eigenvalues, which gives an important improvement of results due to Levine and Protter.
arxiv topic:math.DG math.AP
arxiv_dataset-1417908.3929
A Dynamic Boundary Guarding Problem with Translating Targets cs.RO We introduce a problem in which a service vehicle seeks to guard a deadline (boundary) from dynamically arriving mobile targets. The environment is a rectangle and the deadline is one of its edges. Targets arrive continuously over time on the edge o...
arxiv topic:cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-1418908.4029
Turning big bang into big bounce: II. Quantum dynamics gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th quant-ph We analyze the big bounce transition of the quantum FRW model in the setting of the nonstandard loop quantum cosmology (LQC). Elementary observables are used to quantize composite observables. The spectrum of the energy density...
arxiv topic:gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-1419908.4129
Outflow Feedback Regulated Massive Star Formation in Parsec-Scale Cluster Forming Clumps astro-ph.SR (Abridged) We investigate massive star formation in turbulent, magnetized, parsec-scale clumps of molecular clouds including protostellar outflow feedback using Enzo-based MHD simulations with accreting sink parti...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-1420908.4229
Will NIF Work cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.plasm-ph It is vital that new clean and abundant sources of energy be developed for the sustainability of modern society. Nuclear fusion of the hydrogen isotopes deuterium and tritium, if successful, might make a major contribution toward satisfying this need. The U.S. has an...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.plasm-ph
arxiv_dataset-1421908.4329
The Observational Implications of Loop Quantum Cosmology gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th In this paper we consider realistic model of inflation embedded in the framework of loop quantum cosmology. Phase of inflation is preceded here by the phase of a quantum bounce. We show how parameters of inflation depend on the initia...
arxiv topic:gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
arxiv_dataset-1422908.4429
On the Perturbative Expansion around a Lifshitz Point hep-th cond-mat.str-el The quantum Lifshitz model provides an effective description of a quantum critical point. It has been shown that even though non--Lorentz invariant, the action admits a natural supersymmetrization. In this note we introduce a perturbative ...
arxiv topic:hep-th cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-1423908.4529
Effect of the reverse shock on the parameters of the observed X-Ray emission during the 1998 outburst of CI Cam astro-ph.HE Based on the model of interaction between spherically symmetrical expanding matter and the external medium, we have estimated the parameters of the matter heated by the shock that was produc...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-1424909.0032
A New Distance to M33 Using Blue Supergiants and the FGLR Method astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA The quantitative spectral analysis of medium resolution optical spectra of A and B supergiants obtained with DEIMOS and ESI at the Keck Telescopes is used to determine a distance modulus of 24.93 +/- 0.11 mag for the Triangulum...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-1425909.0132
Breaking the self-averaging properties of spatial galaxy fluctuations in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey - Data Release Six astro-ph.CO Statistical analyses of finite sample distributions usually assume that fluctuations are self-averaging, i.e. that they are statistically similar in different regions of the given s...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-1426909.0232
Megaparsec-Scale Triggers for Star Formation: Clusters and Filaments of Galaxies in the Horologium-Reticulum Supercluster astro-ph.CO Specific indications of star-formation are presented within cluster and filament galaxies that are members of the Horologium-Reticulum supercluster (HRS, z ~0.06). These indicators...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-1427909.0332
Speed limit on Neptune migration imposed by Saturn tilting astro-ph.EP In this Letter, we give new constraints on planet migration. They were obtained under the assumption that Saturn's current obliquity is due to a capture in resonance with Neptune's ascending node. If planet migration is too fast, then Saturn cro...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP
arxiv_dataset-1428909.0432
Statistics of Galactic Supernova Remnants (continued) astro-ph.HE Our statistics on Galactic supernova remnants (SNRs) shows that the electrons temperature ($T$) of hard X-ray and the shock waves traveling velocity ($\upsilon$) decreases with ages ($t$) for all-sort remnants. However, the shock waves swept-up mass ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-1429909.0532
The Effects of Gravitational Slip on the Higher-Order Moments of the Matter Distribution astro-ph.CO Cosmological departures from general relativity offer a possible explanation for the cosmic acceleration. To linear order, these departures (quantified by the model-independent parameter $\varpi$, referred to as a...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-1430909.0632
Correlations between sneutrino-antisneutrino oscillations and signatures at the LHC in anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking hep-ph Sneutrino-antisneutrino oscillation can be observed at the LHC by studying a charge asymmetry of the leptons in the final states. In this talk, we demonstrate this in the context o...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-1431909.0732
A Step towards Software Corrective Maintenance Using RCM model cs.SE From the preliminary stage of software engineering, selection of appropriate enforcement of standards remained a challenge for stakeholders during entire cycle of software development, but it can lead to reduce the efforts desired for software mai...
arxiv topic:cs.SE
arxiv_dataset-1432909.0832
Reducing quantum control for spin-spin entanglement distribution quant-ph cond-mat.mes-hall We present a protocol that sets maximum stationary entanglement between remote spins through scattering of mobile mediators without initialization, post-selection or feedback of the mediators' state. No time-resolved tuning ...
arxiv topic:quant-ph cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-1433909.0932
General physical properties of bright Fermi blazars astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE We studied all blazars of known redshift detected by the Fermi satellite during its first three months survey. For the majority of them, pointed Swift observations ensures a good multiwavelength coverage, enabling us to to reliably construc...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-1434909.1032
On generalized Born--Infeld electrodynamics hep-th gr-qc hep-ph The generalized Born--Infeld electrodynamics with two parameters is investigated. In this model the propagation of a linearly polarized laser beam in the external transverse magnetic field is considered. It was shown that there is the effect of vacuum ...
arxiv topic:hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-1435909.1132
A Mapping Survey of Dense Clumps Associated with Embedded Clusters : Evolutionary Stages of Cluster-Forming Clumps astro-ph.GA astro-ph.SR We have carried out a survey of the dense clumps associated with 14 embedded clusters in the C^18O (J=1-0) line emission with the Nobeyama 45m telescope in order to understand...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-1436909.1232
Real eigenvalues in non-Hermitian Hamilton quantum physics quant-ph The dynamics of open quantum systems is determined by avoided and true crossings of eigenvalue trajectories of a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian. The phases of the eigenfunctions are not rigid so that environmentally induced spectroscopic redistribution ...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-1437909.1332
Searching for a Gravitational Heating Signature in Nearby Luminous Ellipticals astro-ph.CO We present a new deep optical study of a luminosity limited sample of nearby elliptical galaxies, attempting to observe the effects of gravitational interactions on the ISM of these objects. This study is motivated by recen...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-1438909.1432
The effective force NL3 revisited nucl-th Covariant density functional theory based on the relativistic mean field (RMF) Lagrangian with the parameter set NL3 has been used in the last ten years with great success. Now we propose a modification of this parameter set, which improves the description of the ground sta...
arxiv topic:nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-1439909.1532
Does Galactic Magnetic Field Disturb the Correlation of the Highest Energy Cosmic Rays with their Sources? astro-ph.HE astro-ph.CO The propagation trajectories of the highest energy cosmic rays (HECRs) are deflected by not only intergalactic magnetic field but also Galactic magnetic field (GMF). These magnetic fi...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-1440909.1632
Sulfur Abundances in the Orion Association B Stars astro-ph.SR Sulfur abundances are derived for a sample of ten B main-sequence star members of the Orion association. The analysis is based on LTE plane-parallel model atmospheres and non-LTE line formation theory by means of a self-consistent spectrum synthesis ana...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-1441909.1732
Helices on del Pezzo surfaces and tilting Calabi-Yau algebras math.RA math.AG We study tilting for a class of Calabi-Yau algebras associated to helices on Fano varieties. We do this by relating the tilting operation to mutations of exceptional collections. For helices on del Pezzo surfaces the algebras are of dimen...
arxiv topic:math.RA math.AG
arxiv_dataset-1442909.1832
Universality in the jamming limit for elongated hard particles in one dimension cond-mat.stat-mech We study thermodynamics properties of a one dimensional gas of hard elongated particles. The particle centers are restricted to a line, while they can rotate in two-dimensional space. Correlations between orientatio...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-1443909.1932
Optimal estimates for the gradient of harmonic functions in the multidimensional half-space math.AP math.CV A representation of the sharp constant in a pointwise estimate of the gradient of a harmonic function in a multidimensional half-space is obtained under the assumption that function's boundary values belong...
arxiv topic:math.AP math.CV
arxiv_dataset-1444909.2032
The 10k zCOSMOS: morphological transformation of galaxies in the group environment since z~1 astro-ph.CO We study the evolution of galaxies inside and outside of the group environment since z=1 using a large well defined set of groups and galaxies from the zCOSMOS-bright redshift survey in the COSMOS field. The f...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-1445909.2132
Kinetic Friction by a Small Number of Intervening Inelastic Particles between Rough Surfaces cond-mat.soft cond-mat.stat-mech We investigate a mechanism of the appearance of kinetic friction in granular materials. We consider a small number of intervening inelastic particles between two rough surfaces as one of t...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.soft cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-1446909.2232
Large Time existence For 1D Green-Naghdi equations math.AP We consider here the $1D $ Green-Naghdi equations that are commonly used in coastal oceanography to describe the propagation of large amplitude surface waves. We show that the solution of the Green-Naghdi equations can be constructed by a standard Picard it...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-1447909.2332
A Nonconformity Approach to Model Selection for SVMs stat.ML stat.ME We investigate the issue of model selection and the use of the nonconformity (strangeness) measure in batch learning. Using the nonconformity measure we propose a new training algorithm that helps avoid the need for Cross-Validation or Leave-One-O...
arxiv topic:stat.ML stat.ME
arxiv_dataset-1448909.2432
Optimal waveform estimation for classical and quantum systems via time-symmetric smoothing. II. Applications to atomic magnetometry and Hardy's paradox quant-ph The quantum smoothing theory [Tsang, Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 250403 (2009); Phys. Rev. A, in press (e-print arXiv:0906.4133)] is extended to account for ...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-1449909.2532
Aller-retour vers l'inseparable math.AG We construct inseparable morphisms between curves of genus $\ge 2$ that are degenerations of separable morphisms.
arxiv topic:math.AG
arxiv_dataset-1450909.2632
Following the 2008 outburst decay of the black hole candidate H1743-322 in X-ray and radio astro-ph.HE In this Paper we report on radio (VLA and ATCA) and X-ray (RXTE, Chandra and Swift) observations of the outburst decay of the transient black hole candidate H1743-322 in early 2008. We find that the X-ray light ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-1451909.2732
Relativistic Equilibrium Distribution by Relative Entropy Maximization cond-mat.stat-mech The equilibrium state of a relativistic gas has been calculated based on the maximum entropy principle. Though the relativistic equilibrium state was long believed to be the Juttner distribution, a number of papers have been p...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-1452909.2832
The first peptides: the evolutionary transition between prebiotic amino acids and early proteins q-bio.BM q-bio.PE The issues we attempt to tackle here are what the first peptides did look like when they emerged on the primitive earth, and what simple catalytic activities they fulfilled. We conjecture that the ea...
arxiv topic:q-bio.BM q-bio.PE
arxiv_dataset-1453909.2932
Fluctuation Theorem, non linear response and the regularity of time reversal symmetry cond-mat.stat-mech The Gallavotti - Cohen Fluctuation Theorem (FT) implies an infinite set of identities between correlation functions that can be seen as a generalization of Green Kubo formula to the nonlinear regime. As an app...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-1454909.3032
Measurement of dijet photoproduction for events with a leading neutron at HERA hep-ex Differential cross sections for dijet photoproduction and this process in association with a leading neutron, e+ + p -> e+ + jet + jet + X (+ n), have been measured with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity o...
arxiv topic:hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-1455909.3132
Partial correlation analysis indicates causal relationships between GC-content, exon density and recombination rate in the human genome q-bio.GN q-bio.PE {\bf Background}: Several features are known to correlate with the GC-content in the human genome, including recombination rate, gene density and distance to te...
arxiv topic:q-bio.GN q-bio.PE
arxiv_dataset-1456909.3232
On the origin of reverse polarity patches found by Hinode in sunspot penumbrae astro-ph.SR The satellite Hinode has recently revealed penumbral structures with a magnetic polarity opposite to the main sunspot polarity. They may be a direct confirmation of magnetic field lines and mass flows returning to the solar...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-1457909.3332
The number of beams in IMRT - theoretical investigations and implications for single-arc IMRT physics.med-ph The first purpose of this paper is to shed some new light on the old question of selecting the number of beams in intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT). The second purpose is to illuminate the relat...
arxiv topic:physics.med-ph
arxiv_dataset-1458909.3432
Electrostatics of Graphene: Charge Distribution and Capacitance cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci The distribution of net electric charge in graphene is investigated, using both a constitutive atomic charge-dipole interaction model and an approximate analytical solution to Laplace's equation. We demonstrate a str...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-1459909.3532
On the symmetric formulation of the Painleve IV equation math-ph math.MP nlin.SI Symmetries and solutions of the Painleve IV equation are presented in an alternative framework which provides the bridge between the Hamiltonian formalism and the symmetric Painleve IV equation. This approach originates from a method d...
arxiv topic:math-ph math.MP nlin.SI
arxiv_dataset-1460909.3632
Going out with a bang: compact object collisions resulting from supernovae in binary systems astro-ph.HE Binary star systems containing a neutron star or a black hole with an evolved, massive star are dynamically perturbed when the latter undergoes a supernova explosion. It is possible that the natal kick receive...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-1461909.3732
Spectral modelling of 1 ES 1218+30.4 astro-ph.HE We employ a time-dependent synchrotron-self-Compton code for modeling contemporaneous multiwavelength data of the blazar 1 ES 1218+30.4 The input parameters of the model are used to infer physical parameters of the emitting region. An acceptable fit to the data is ob...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-1462909.3832
Lunar Outgassing, Transient Phenomena & the Return to the Moon, II: Predictions and Tests for Outgassing/Regolith Interactions astro-ph.EP We follow Paper I with predictions of how gas leaking through the lunar surface could influence the regolith, as might be observed via optical Transient Lunar Phenomena (TLPs)...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP
arxiv_dataset-1463909.3932
Experimental study on the cyclic resistance of a natural loess from Northern France physics.class-ph In order to analyze the instability phenomenon observed along the Northern High Speed Line of R\'eseau Ferr\'e de France (RFF), soil blocks were taken at a site near the railway, at four different depths (1.2, 2.2...
arxiv topic:physics.class-ph
arxiv_dataset-1464909.4032
Soliton equations, vertex operators, and simple singularities math.QA math.AG math.RT We prove the equivalence of two hierarchies of soliton equations associated to a simply-laced finite Dynkin diagram. The first was defined by Kac and Wakimoto using the principal realization of the basic representations of the cor...
arxiv topic:math.QA math.AG math.RT
arxiv_dataset-1465909.4132
An Improvement to a Berezin-Li-Yau type inequality for the Klein-Gordon Operator math.SP In this article we improve a lower bound for $\sum_{j=1}^k\beta_j$ (a Berezin-Li-Yau type inequality) in [E. M. Harrell II and S. Yildirim Yolcu, Eigenvalue inequalities for Klein-Gordon Operators, J. Funct. Analysis, 256(12)...
arxiv topic:math.SP
arxiv_dataset-1466909.4232
Comment on the orthogonality of the Macdonald functions of imaginary order math.CA math-ph math.MP Recently, Yakubovich [Opuscula Math. 26 (2006) 161--172] and Passian et al. [J. Math. Anal. Appl. doi:10.1016/j.jmaa.2009.06.067] have presented alternative proofs of an orthogonality relation obeyed by the Macdonal...
arxiv topic:math.CA math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-1467909.4332
Almost Morawetz estimates and global well-posedness for the defocusing $L^2$-critical nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation in higher dimensions math.AP In this paper, we consider the global well-posedness of the defocusing, $L^{2}$ - critical nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation in dimensions $n \geq 3$. Using the I-...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-1468909.4432
Spin density functional study on magnetism of potassium loaded Zeolite A cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.mes-hall In order to clarify the mechanism of spin polarization in potassium-loaded zeolite A, we perform {\em ab initio} density-functional calculations. We find that (i) the system comprising only non-magnetic elemen...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-1469909.4532
Supersymmetric lattices - a brief introduction hep-lat Recently, new theoretical ideas have allowed the construction of lattice actions which are explicitly invariant under one or more supersymmetries. These theories are local and free of doublers and in the case of Yang-Mills theories also possess exact gauge inva...
arxiv topic:hep-lat
arxiv_dataset-1470909.4632
Wave-driven dynamo action in spherical MHD systems physics.flu-dyn Hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic numerical studies of a mechanically forced two-vortex flow inside a sphere are reported. The simulations are performed in the intermediate regime between the laminar flow and developed turbulence where a hydrodyn...
arxiv topic:physics.flu-dyn
arxiv_dataset-1471909.4732
A Natural Bijection between Permutations and a Family of Descending Plane Partitions math.CO We construct a direct natural bijection between descending plane partitions without any special part and permutations. The directness is in the sense that the bijection avoids any reference to nonintersecting lattice path...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-1472909.4832
Small world-Fractal Transition in Complex Networks: Renormalization Group Approach cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.stat-mech We show that renormalization group (RG) theory applied to complex networks are useful to classify network topologies into universality classes in the space of configurations. The RG flow readily i...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-1473909.4932
Dynamics of finite Fermi-Hubbard and Bose-Hubbard systems cond-mat.quant-gas This paper analyzes dynamical properties of small Fermi-Hubbard and Bose-Hubbard systems, focusing on the structure of the underlying Hilbert space. We evaluate time-dependent quantities such as the return probability to the initial state ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.quant-gas
arxiv_dataset-1474909.5032
Cartesian product of hypergraphs: properties and algorithms cs.DM cs.DS Cartesian products of graphs have been studied extensively since the 1960s. They make it possible to decrease the algorithmic complexity of problems by using the factorization of the product. Hypergraphs were introduced as a generalization of g...
arxiv topic:cs.DM cs.DS
arxiv_dataset-1475909.5132
Cameron--Martin formula for the $ \sigma $-finite measure unifying Brownian penalisations math.PR math.FA Quasi-invariance under translation is established for the $ \sigma $-finite measure unifying Brownian penalisations, which has been introduced by Najnudel, Roynette and Yor. For this purpose, the theory of Wi...
arxiv topic:math.PR math.FA
arxiv_dataset-1476909.5232
Rationality of motivic Chow series modulo A^1-homotopy math.AG Consider the formal power series $\sum [C_{p, \alpha}(X)]t^{\alpha}$ (called Motivic Chow Series), where $C_p(X)=\disjoint C_{p, \alpha}(X)$ is the Chow variety of $X$ parametrizing the $p$-dimensional effective cycles on $X$ with $C_{p, \alpha}(X)$ its...
arxiv topic:math.AG
arxiv_dataset-1477909.5332
Photospheric high-frequency acoustic power excess in sunspot umbra: signature of magneto-acoustic modes astro-ph.SR We present observational evidence for the presence of MHD waves in the solar photosphere deduced from SOHO/MDI Dopplergram velocity observations. The magneto-acoustic perturbations are observed as a...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-1478909.5432
Complete Dynamical Localization in Disordered Quantum Multi-Particle Systems math-ph cond-mat.quant-gas math.MP We present some recent results concerning the persistence of dynamical localization for disordered systems of n particles under weak interactions.
arxiv topic:math-ph cond-mat.quant-gas math.MP
arxiv_dataset-1479909.5532
He and Ne ages of large presolar silicon carbide grains: Solving the recoil problem astro-ph.EP astro-ph.GA Knowledge about the age of presolar grains provides important insights into Galactic chemical evolution and the dynamics of grain formation and destruction processes in the Galaxy. Determination from the ab...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-1480909.5632
The Convenient Setting for Quasianalytic Denjoy--Carleman Differentiable Mappings math.FA math.CA For quasianalytic Denjoy--Carleman differentiable function classes $C^Q$ where the weight sequence $Q=(Q_k)$ is log-convex, stable under derivations, of moderate growth and also an $\mathcal L$-intersection (see 1.6)...
arxiv topic:math.FA math.CA
arxiv_dataset-1481910.0036
Non--Vanishing functions and Toeplitz Operators on Tube--Type Domains math.OA We prove an index theorem for Toeplitz operators on irreducible tube--type domains and we extend our results to Toeplitz operators with matrix symbols. In order to prove our index theorem, we proved a result asserting that a non--vanishin...
arxiv topic:math.OA
arxiv_dataset-1482910.0136
A theory of the three-pulse electric-dipole echo in glasses in a magnetic field cond-mat.dis-nn We extended existing theory of the two-pulse electric-dipole echo in glasses in a magnetic field to the three-pulse echo. As is well known, at low temperatures two-level systems (TLS's) are responsible for the echo phe...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.dis-nn
arxiv_dataset-1483910.0236
Joint Modelling of Gas and Electricity spot prices q-fin.ST math.PR q-fin.GN The recent liberalization of the electricity and gas markets has resulted in the growth of energy exchanges and modelling problems. In this paper, we modelize jointly gas and electricity spot prices using a mean-reverting model which fits ...
arxiv topic:q-fin.ST math.PR q-fin.GN
arxiv_dataset-1484910.0336
Signatures of nonadiabatic O2 dissociation at Al(111): First-principles fewest-switches study cond-mat.mtrl-sci Recently, spin selection rules have been invoked to explain the discrepancy between measured and calculated adsorption probabilities of molecular oxygen reacting with Al(111). In this work, we inspect t...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-1485910.0436
IceCube: The Rationale for Kilometer-Scale Neutrino Detectors astro-ph.HE At a time when IceCube is nearing completion, we revisit the rationale for constructing kilometer-scale neutrino detectors. We focus on the prospect that such observatories reveal the still-enigmatic sources of cosmic rays. While only a "smok...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-1486910.0536
On similar matrices over the dual numbers math.RA Matrices over the dual numbers are considered. We propose an approach to classify these matrices up to similarity. Some preliminary results on the realization of this approach are obtained. In particular, we produce explicitly canonical matrices of orders 2 and 3.
arxiv topic:math.RA
arxiv_dataset-1487910.0636
Inverse scattering for Schr\"odinger operators with Miura potentials, I. Unique Riccati representatives and ZS-AKNS systems math.SP math-ph math.MP This is the first in a series of papers on scattering theory for one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with highly singular potentials $q\in H^{-1}(R)$. In this pap...
arxiv topic:math.SP math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-1488910.0736
Isospin-breaking corrections to the pion-nucleon scattering lengths hep-ph nucl-th We analyze isospin breaking through quark mass differences and virtual photons in the pion-nucleon scattering lengths in all physical channels in the framework of covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory. The so-called triangle re...
arxiv topic:hep-ph nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-1489910.0836
No Evidence of Quasar-Mode Feedback in a Four-Way Group Merger at z~0.84 astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE We report on the results of a Chandra search for evidence of triggered nuclear activity within the Cl0023+0423 four-way group merger at z ~ 0.84. The system consists of four interacting galaxy groups in the early stages...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-1490910.0936
Minimax Goodness-of-Fit Testing in Multivariate Nonparametric Regression math.ST stat.TH We consider an unknown response function $f$ defined on $\Delta=[0,1]^d$, $1\le d\le\infty$, taken at $n$ random uniform design points and observed with Gaussian noise of known variance. Given a positive sequence $r_n\to 0$ as ...
arxiv topic:math.ST stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-1491910.1036
Harmonic morphisms and bicomplex manifolds math.DG We use functions of a bicomplex variable to unify the existing constructions of harmonic morphisms from a 3-dimensional Euclidean or pseudo-Euclidean space to a Riemannian or Lorentzian surface. This is done by using the notion of complex-harmonic morphism between ...
arxiv topic:math.DG
arxiv_dataset-1492910.1136
Tracing the merger rate of the Universe with APERTIF and ASKAP astro-ph.CO OH maser emission at 1.67 GHz is known to be associated with regions of intense star formation within ULIRGs. As these galaxies are formed through violent mergers, studying the co-moving density of OH maser galaxies across cosmic time will a...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-1493910.1236
On `maximal' poles of zeta functions, roots of b-functions and monodromy Jordan blocks math.AG The main objects of study in this paper are the poles of several local zeta functions: the Igusa, topological and motivic zeta function associated to a polynomial or (germ of) holomorphic function in n variables. We are...
arxiv topic:math.AG
arxiv_dataset-1494910.1336
Spontaneous CP violation in E6 SUSY GUT with SU(2) flavor and anomalous U(1) symmetries hep-ph We construct a model of spontaneous CP violation in E6 supersymmetric grand unified theory. In the model, we employ an SU(2)F flavor symmetry and an anomalous U(1)A symmetry. The SU(2)F flavor symmetry is introduced to ...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-1495910.1436
Sounding stellar cycles with Kepler - preliminary results from ground-based chromospheric activity measurements astro-ph.SR Due to its unique long-term coverage and high photometric precision, observations from the Kepler asteroseismic investigation will provide us with the possibility to sound stellar cycles in ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-1496910.1536
An algebraic framework for information theory: Classical Information cs.IT math.IT This work proposes a complete algebraic model for classical information theory. As a precursor the essential probabilistic concepts have been defined and analyzed in the algebraic setting. Examples from probability and information th...
arxiv topic:cs.IT math.IT
arxiv_dataset-1497910.1636
Arctic circles, domino tilings and square Young tableaux math.PR math.CO The arctic circle theorem of Jockusch, Propp, and Shor asserts that uniformly random domino tilings of an Aztec diamond of high order are frozen with asymptotically high probability outside the "arctic circle" inscribed within the diamond. A s...
arxiv topic:math.PR math.CO
arxiv_dataset-1498910.1736
Arginine-rich peptides destabilize the plasma membrane, consistent with a pore formation translocation mechanism of cell penetrating peptides q-bio.BM q-bio.CB Recent molecular dynamics simulations (Herce and Garcia, PNAS, 104: 20805 (2007)) have suggested that the arginine-rich HIV Tat peptides might be able to ...
arxiv topic:q-bio.BM q-bio.CB
arxiv_dataset-1499910.1836
Optical Spectroscopy of Distant Red Galaxies astro-ph.CO We present optical spectroscopic follow-up of a sample of Distant Red Galaxies (DRGs) with K < 22.5 (Vega), selected by J-K > 2.3, in the Hubble Deep Field South, the MS 1054-03 field, and the Chandra Deep Field South. Spectroscopic redshifts were obtained fo...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO