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arxiv_dataset-1600912.0249
Iterated integrals of superconnections math.AT Starting with a Z-graded superconnection on a graded vector bundle over a smooth manifold M, we show how Chen's iterated integration of such a superconnection over smooth simplices in M gives an A-infinity functor if and only if the superconnection is flat. If the grad...
arxiv topic:math.AT
arxiv_dataset-1601912.0349
The state of cold quark matter: a model-independent view astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR hep-ph nucl-th From a model-independent point of view, we address the possibility that quark clustering could occur in cold quark matter at realistic baryon densities because of the likely strong coupling between quarks in compact star...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR hep-ph nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-1602912.0449
Fit;o) - A M\"ossbauer spectrum fitting program physics.comp-ph physics.data-an Fit;o) is a M\"ossbauer fitting and analysis program written in Borland Delphi. It has a complete graphical user interface that allows all actions to be carried out via mouse clicks or key shortcut operations in a WYSIWYG fashion. The p...
arxiv topic:physics.comp-ph physics.data-an
arxiv_dataset-1603912.0549
Modular Workflow Engine for Distributed Services using Lightweight Java Clients cs.SE cs.CE In this article we introduce the concept and the first implementation of a lightweight client-server-framework as middleware for distributed computing. On the client side an installation without administrative rights or pr...
arxiv topic:cs.SE cs.CE
arxiv_dataset-1604912.0649
A d'Alembert Formula for Hopf Hypersurfaces math.DG A Hopf hypersurface in complex hyperbolic space CH^n is one in which the complex structure applied to the normal vector is a principal direction at each point. In this paper, Hopf hypersurfaces for which the corresponding principal curvature is small (relative to ...
arxiv topic:math.DG
arxiv_dataset-1605912.0749
Quest for precision in hadronic cross sections at low energy: Monte Carlo tools vs. experimental data hep-ph hep-ex We present the achievements of the last years of the experimental and theoretical groups working on hadronic cross section measurements at the low energy e+e- colliders in Beijing, Frascati, Ithaca,...
arxiv topic:hep-ph hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-1606912.0849
Superfluid density of Ba(Fe$_{1-x}M_x$)$_2$As$_2$ from optical experiments cond-mat.supr-con The temperature dependence of the $ab$-plane optical reflectivity of Ba(Fe$_{0.92}$Co$_{0.08})_2$As$_{2}$ and Ba(Fe$_{0.95}$Ni$_{0.05})_2$As$_{2}$ single crystals is measured in a wide spectral range. Upon entering the su...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.supr-con
arxiv_dataset-1607912.0949
Unified dark energy and dark matter from a scalar field different from quintessence astro-ph.CO We explore unification of dark matter and dark energy in a theory containing a scalar field of non-Lagrangian type, obtained by direct insertion of a kinetic term into the energy-momentum tensor. This scalar is differe...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-1608912.1049
Delta-Interference of Two Friedel Resonances cond-mat.mes-hall When a single resonator is coupled to a continuous spectrum one obtains a resonance of finite half-width. Such a resonance is known in many fields of physics. The Friedel resonance is an example where a d-impurity is dissolved in a simple metal. If two ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-1609912.1149
Vertex operator approach for form factors of Belavin's $(Z/nZ)$-symmetric model math-ph hep-th math.MP math.QA Belavin's $(\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z})$-symmetric model is considered on the basis of bosonization of vertex operators in the $A^{(1)}_{n-1}$ model and vertex-face transformation. Free field representations...
arxiv topic:math-ph hep-th math.MP math.QA
arxiv_dataset-1610912.1249
The Lagrangian description of perfect fluids and modified gravity with an extra force astro-ph.GA gr-qc We revisit the issue of the correct Lagrangian description of a perfect fluid (pressure versus minus energy density) in relation with modified gravity theories in which galactic luminous matter couples nonminim...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-1611912.1349
New physics reach of CP violating observables in the decay B to K* l+ l- hep-ph We discuss theoretical and experimental preparations for an indirect new physics search using the rare decay B to K*0 (to K pi) l+ l- focusing on CP violating observables. The separation of new physics effects and hadronic uncertainties...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-1612912.1449
Charge creation and nucleation of longitudinal plasma wave in coupled Josephson junctions cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.mes-hall We study the phase dynamics in coupled Josephson junctions describing by system of nonlinear differential equations. Results of detailed numerical simulations of charge creation in the sup...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-1613912.1549
Entanglement-preserving frequency conversion in cold atoms quant-ph We propose a method that enables efficient frequency conversion of quantum information based on recently demonstrated strong parametric coupling between two single-photon pulses propagating in a slow-light atomic medium at different group velocitie...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-1614912.1649
Completeness of the WDS method in Checking Positivity of Integral Forms cs.SC Examples show that integral forms can be efficiently proved positive semidefinite by the WDS method, but it was unknown that how many steps of substitutions are needed, or furthermore, which integral forms is this method applicable for. I...
arxiv topic:cs.SC
arxiv_dataset-1615912.1749
Approximation Results for alpha-Rosen Fractions math.NT In this article we generalize Borel's classical approximation results for the regular continued fraction expansion to the alpha-Rosen fraction expansion, using a geometric method. We give a Haas-Series-type result about all possible good approximations for the...
arxiv topic:math.NT
arxiv_dataset-1616912.1849
Global Study of Electron-Quark Unparticle Interactions hep-ph hep-ex We perform a global fit on parity-conserving electron-quark interactions via spin-1 unparticle exchange. Besides the peculiar features of unparticle exchange due to non-integral values for the scaling dimension d_U and a non-trivial phase factor e...
arxiv topic:hep-ph hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-1617912.1949
Bipartite quantum channels using multipartite cluster-type entangled coherent states quant-ph We propose a particular encoding for bipartite entangled states derived from multipartite cluster-type entangled coherent states (CTECSs). We investigate the effects of amplitude damping on the entanglement content of th...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-1618912.2049
Towards a consistent picture for quasi-1D organic superconductors cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.str-el The electrical resistivity of the quasi-1D organic superconductor (TMTSF)2PF6 was recently measured at low temperature from the critical pressure needed to suppress the spin-density-wave state up to a pressure where ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-1619912.2149
Influence of detector motion in entanglement measurements with photons quant-ph We investigate how the polarization correlations of entangled photons described by wave packets are modified when measured by moving detectors. For this purpose, we analyze the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt Bell inequality as a function of...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-1620912.2249
The Landau gauge gluon propagator in 4D SU(2) lattice gauge theory revisited: Gribov copies and scaling properties hep-lat Lattice results for the gluon propagator in SU(2) pure gauge theory obtained on large lattices are presented. Simulated annealing is used throughout to fix the Landau gauge. We concentrate on...
arxiv topic:hep-lat
arxiv_dataset-1621912.2349
Algebraic totality, towards completeness cs.LO math.LO Finiteness spaces constitute a categorical model of Linear Logic (LL) whose objects can be seen as linearly topologised spaces, (a class of topological vector spaces introduced by Lefschetz in 1942) and morphisms as continuous linear maps. First, we recall defi...
arxiv topic:cs.LO math.LO
arxiv_dataset-1622912.2449
Noncommutative Geometry, Hodge Theorem and Holography hep-th math-ph math.MP math.QA Some time ago we presented an article (which was in fact the outline of a research programme) in which we argued for the need to develop a nonommutative version of topological quantum field theories (NCTQFT for short). Recent work ...
arxiv topic:hep-th math-ph math.MP math.QA
arxiv_dataset-1623912.2549
Formal Aspects of Grid Brokering cs.DC cs.FL Coordination in distributed environments, like Grids, involves selecting the most appropriate services, resources or compositions to carry out the planned activities. Such functionalities appear at various levels of the infrastructure and in various means forming a blurr...
arxiv topic:cs.DC cs.FL
arxiv_dataset-1624912.2649
Negative index of refraction, spacetime folding and perfect imaging in transformation optics physics.optics Negative index of refraction has become an accepted part of transformation optics, which is encountered in transformations that change the orientation of the manifold. Based on this concept, various designs...
arxiv topic:physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-1625912.2749
Gravito-magnetic amplification in cosmology astro-ph.CO gr-qc Magnetic fields interact with gravitational waves in various ways. We consider the coupling between the Weyl and the Maxwell fields in cosmology and study the effects of the former on the latter. The approach is fully analytical and the results are gauge...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-1626912.2849
Density excitations of a harmonically trapped ideal gas cond-mat.quant-gas The dynamic structure factor of a harmonically trapped Bose gas has been calculated well above the Bose-Einstein condensation temperature by treating the gas cloud as a canonical ensemble of noninteracting classical particles. The static str...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.quant-gas
arxiv_dataset-1627912.2949
Observational signatures for depletion in the Spite plateau: solving the cosmological Li discrepancy? astro-ph.SR astro-ph.CO We present Li abundances for 73 stars in the metallicity range -3.5 < [Fe/H] < -1.0 using improved IRFM temperatures (Casagrande et al. 2010) with precise E(B-V) values obtained mostly fro...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-1628912.3049
Dark Energy, Inertia and Mach's Principle astro-ph.CO Mach's Principle says that a particle's inertia is due to some interaction of that particle with all the other masses in the universe. Here we explore the possibility of the gravitational interaction energy of the background quantum vacuum energy playing the rol...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-1629912.3149
Next-to-Leading Order Transport Coefficients from the Four-Particle Irreducible Effective Action hep-ph Transport coefficients can be obtained from 2-point correlators using the Kubo formulae. It has been shown that the full leading order result for electrical conductivity and (QCD) shear viscosity is contained i...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-1630912.3249
Local Spacetime Physics from the Grassmannian hep-th A duality has recently been conjectured between all leading singularities of n-particle N^(k-2)MHV scattering amplitudes in N=4 SYM and the residues of a contour integral with a natural measure over the Grassmannian G(k,n). In this note we show that a simple cont...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-1631912.3349
Compactification driven Hilltop Inflation in Einstein-Yang-Mills astro-ph.CO hep-th Starting from Einstein-Yang-Mills in higher dimensions with an instanton on a compact sphere, we dimensionally reduce to find an effective four-dimensional action describing "hilltop" inflation. Using recent CMB data, we analyse the...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO hep-th
arxiv_dataset-1632912.3449
Galactic tide and secular orbital evolution astro-ph.EP Equation of motion for the galactic tide is treated for the case of a comet situated in the Oort cloud of comets. We take into account that galactic potential and mass density depend on a distance from the galactic equator and on a distance from the rotational...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP
arxiv_dataset-1633912.3549
Dual Gate Graphene FETs with fT of 50 GHz cond-mat.mes-hall A dual-gate graphene field-effect transistors is presented, which shows improved RF performance by reducing the access resistance using electrostatic doping. With a carrier mobility of 2700 cm2/Vs, a cutoff frequency of 50 GHz is demonstrated in a 350-nm g...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-1634912.3649
Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in coronal magnetic flux tubes due to azimuthal shear flows astro-ph.SR Transverse oscillations of coronal loops are often observed and have been theoretically interpreted as kink magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) modes. Numerical simulations by Terradas et al. (2008, ApJ 687, L115) suggest t...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-1635912.3749
Dynamical behavior of Darboux curves math.DG math.DS In 1872 G. Darboux defined a family of curves on surfaces of R^3 which are preserved by the action of the Mobius group and share many properties with geodesics. Here we characterize these curves under the view point of Lorentz geometry and prove some general prop...
arxiv topic:math.DG math.DS
arxiv_dataset-1636912.3849
Hyperfine structure and nuclear hyperpolarization observed in the bound exciton luminescence of Bi donors in natural Si quant-ph As the deepest group V donor in Si, Bi has by far the largest hyperfine interaction, and also a large I=9/2 nuclear spin. At zero field this splits the donor ground state into states ha...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-1637912.3949
Discovery of a Young Gamma-ray Pulsar Associated with an Extended TeV Gamma-ray Source astro-ph.HE Since its launch in June 2008, the Large Area Telescope (LAT), onboard the \emph{Fermi} Gamma-ray Space Telescope, has greatly added to our understanding of gamma-ray pulsars. Its fine point spread function and larg...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-1638912.4049
Local Functions : Algebras, Ideals, and Reduced Power Algebras math.GM A further significant extension is presented of the infinitely large class of differential algebras of generalized functions which are the basic structures in the nonlinear algebraic theory listed under 46F30 in the AMS Mathematical Subject Clas...
arxiv topic:math.GM
arxiv_dataset-1639912.4149
Stars quenching stars: how photoionization by local sources regulates gas cooling and galaxy formation astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE Current models of galaxy formation lack an efficient and physically constrained mechanism to regulate star formation (SF) in low and intermediate mass galaxies. We argue that the missing ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-1640912.4249
Acoustic cloaking and mirages with flying carpets physics.optics math-ph math.MP Carpets under consideration here, in the context of pressure acoustic waves propagating in a compressible fluid, do not touch the ground: they levitate in mid-air (or float in mid-water), which leads to approximate cloaking for an obje...
arxiv topic:physics.optics math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-1641912.4349
Not all pure entangled states are useful for sub shot-noise interferometry quant-ph cond-mat.quant-gas We investigate the connection between the shot-noise limit in linear interferometers and particle entanglement. In particular, we ask whether or not sub shot-noise sensitivity can be reached with all pure entang...
arxiv topic:quant-ph cond-mat.quant-gas
arxiv_dataset-1642912.4449
Chromospheric Magnetic Reconnection caused by Photospheric Flux Emergence: Implications for Jet-like Events Formation astro-ph.SR Magnetic reconnection in the low atmosphere, e.g. chromosphere, is investigated in various physical environments. Its implications for the origination of explosive events (small--scale...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-1643912.4549
Spontaneous magnetization of the superintegrable chiral Potts model: calculation of the determinant D_PQ cond-mat.stat-mech For the Ising model, the calculation of the spontaneous magnetization leads to the problem of evaluating a determinant. Yang did this by calculating the eigenvalues in the large-lattice limi...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-1644912.4649
The use of ideas of Information Theory for studying "language" and intelligence in ants cs.IT cs.AI math.IT nlin.AO In this review we integrate results of long term experimental study on ant "language" and intelligence which were fully based on fundamental ideas of Information Theory, such as the Shannon entropy,...
arxiv topic:cs.IT cs.AI math.IT nlin.AO
arxiv_dataset-1645912.4749
Experimental demonstration of a Displacement noise Free Interferometry scheme for gravitational wave detectors showing displacement noise reduction at low frequencies gr-qc This paper reports an experimental demonstration of partial displacement noise free laser interferometry in the gravitational wave detectio...
arxiv topic:gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-1646912.4849
Implementation of Nano-scale Rectifiers: An Exact Study cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci We propose the possibilities of designing nano-scale rectifiers using mesoscopic rings. A single mesoscopic ring is used for half-wave rectification, while full-wave rectification is achieved using two such rings and in both...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-1647912.4949
Design method for quasi-isotropic transformation materials based on inverse Laplace's equation with sliding boundaries physics.class-ph The deformation method of transformation optics has been demonstrated to be a useful tool, especially in designing arbitrary and nonsingular transformation materials. Recently, t...
arxiv topic:physics.class-ph
arxiv_dataset-1648912.5049
Volovik effect in the $\pm$s-wave state for the iron-based superconductors cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.str-el We studied the field dependencies of specific heat coefficient $\gamma(H) = \lim_{T \rightarrow 0} C(T,H)/T $ and thermal conductivity coefficient $\lim_{T \rightarrow 0} \kappa(T ,H)/T$ of the $\pm$s-wave...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-1649912.5149
Bounds on Shannon distinguishability in terms of partitioned measures quant-ph A family of quantum measures like the Shannon distinguishability is presented. These measures are defined over the two classes of POVM measurements and related to separate parts in the expression for mutual information. Changes of Ky Fan...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-1650912.5249
The Instantaneous Wall Viscosity in Pipe Flow of Power Law Fluids: Case Study for a Theory of Turbulence in Time-Independent Non-Newtonian Fluids physics.flu-dyn This paper presents a new theory of turbulence in time-independent non-Newtonian fluids. The wall layer is modelled in terms of unsteady exchange of vis...
arxiv topic:physics.flu-dyn
arxiv_dataset-1651912.5349
Parametrisations of elements of spinor and orthogonal groups using exterior exponents math-ph math.MP We present new parametrizations of elements of spinor and orthogonal groups of dimension 4 using Grassmann exterior algebra. Theory of spinor groups is an important tool in theoretical and mathematical physics na...
arxiv topic:math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-1652912.5449
Time and Memory Efficient Lempel-Ziv Compression Using Suffix Arrays cs.DS cs.IT math.IT The well-known dictionary-based algorithms of the Lempel-Ziv (LZ) 77 family are the basis of several universal lossless compression techniques. These algorithms are asymmetric regarding encoding/decoding time and memory require...
arxiv topic:cs.DS cs.IT math.IT
arxiv_dataset-16531001.0012
The Statistics of Albedo and Heat Recirculation on Hot Exoplanets astro-ph.EP [Abridged] If both the day-side and night-side effective temperatures of a planet can be measured, it is possible to estimate its Bond albedo, 0<A_B<1, as well as its day-night heat redistribution efficiency, 0<epsilon<1. We attempt a sta...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP
arxiv_dataset-16541001.0112
D=11 supergravity with manifest supersymmetry hep-th The complete supersymmetric action for eleven-dimensional supergravity is presented. The action is polynomial in the scalar fermionic pure spinor superfield, and contains only a minor modification to the recently proposed three-point coupling.
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-16551001.0212
Quasi-isometric classification of non-geometric 3-manifold groups math.GT math.GR We describe the quasi-isometric classification of fundamental groups of irreducible non-geometric 3-manifolds which do not have "too many" arithmetic hyperbolic geometric components, thus completing the quasi-isometric classification ...
arxiv topic:math.GT math.GR
arxiv_dataset-16561001.0312
The Method of Combinatorial Telescoping math.CO math.NT We present a method for proving q-series identities by combinatorial telescoping, in the sense that one can transform a bijection or a classification of combinatorial objects into a telescoping relation. We shall illustrate this method by giving a combinatoria...
arxiv topic:math.CO math.NT
arxiv_dataset-16571001.0412
Identifying Bright Stars in Crowded Environments Using Velocity Dispersion Measurements, and an Application to the Center of M32 astro-ph.GA astro-ph.CO The identification of individual stars in crowded environments using photometric information alone is confounded by source confusion. However, with the addition ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-16581001.0512
AO Vel: The role of multiplicity in the development of chemical peculiarities in late B-type stars astro-ph.SR We present high-resolution, high signal-to-noise UVES spectra of AO Vel, a quadruple system containing an eclipsing BpSi star. From these observations we reconstruct the spectra of the individual compone...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-16591001.0612
A Berry Esseen Theorem for the Lightbulb Process math.PR math.ST stat.TH In the so called lightbulb process, on days $r=1,..., n$, out of $n$ lightbulbs, all initially off, exactly $r$ bulbs, selected uniformly and independent of the past, have their status changed from off to on, or vice versa. With $X$ the number...
arxiv topic:math.PR math.ST stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-16601001.0712
Indication of antiferromagnetic interaction between paramagnetic Co ions in the diluted magnetic semiconductor Zn$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$O cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.str-el The magnetic properties of Zn$_{1-x}$Co$_x$O ($x=0.07$ and 0.10) thin films, which were homo-epitaxially grown on a ZnO(0001) substrates with varying...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-16611001.0812
Effects of the $\Lambda$(1405) on the Structure of Multi-Antikaonic Nuclei nucl-th The effects of the $\Lambda$(1405) ($\Lambda^\ast$) on the structure of the multi-antikaonic nucleus (MKN), in which several $K^-$ mesons are embedded to form deeply bound states, are considered based on chiral symmetry combined wi...
arxiv topic:nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-16621001.0912
Fields in nonaffine bundles. IV. Harmonious non-Abelian currents in string defects hep-th This article continues the study of the category of harmonious field models that was recently introduced as a kinetically non-linear generalisation of the well known harmonic category of multiscalar fields over a supporting ...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-16631001.1012
Infinite Tensor Products of C_0(R): Towards a Group Algebra for R^\infty math.OA math.FA The construction of an infinite tensor product of the C*-algebra C_0(R) is not obvious, because it is nonunital, and it has no nonzero projection. Based on a choice of an approximate identity, we construct here an infinite tens...
arxiv topic:math.OA math.FA
arxiv_dataset-16641001.1112
Relational mechanics of shape and scale gr-qc Relational particle mechanics models (RPM's) are useful models for the problem of time in quantum gravity and other foundational issues in quantum cosmology. Some concrete examples of scalefree RPM's have already been studied, but it is the case with scale that is neede...
arxiv topic:gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-16651001.1212
Electromagnetic modes in cavities made of negative-index metamaterials physics.optics We discuss electromagnetic modes in cavities formed by metamaterials with negative refraction and demonstrate that the straightforward approach to substitute negative values of the electric permittivity and the magnetic permeabili...
arxiv topic:physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-16661001.1312
Scaling Trajectories in Civil Aircraft (1913-1997) physics.soc-ph Using entropy statistics we analyse scaling patterns in terms of changes in the ratios among product characteristics of 143 designs in civil aircraft. Two allegedly dominant designs, the piston propeller DC3 and the turbofan Boeing 707, are shown to ...
arxiv topic:physics.soc-ph
arxiv_dataset-16671001.1412
Positive Definite Distributions and Normed Spaces math.FA We answer a question of Alex Koldobsky on isometric embeddings of finite dimensional normed spaces.
arxiv topic:math.FA
arxiv_dataset-16681001.1512
Measurements of scattering observables for the $pd$ break-up reaction nucl-ex High-precision measurements of the scattering observables such as cross sections and analyzing powers for the proton-deuteron elastic and break-up reactions have been performed at KVI in the last two decades and elsewhere to investigate v...
arxiv topic:nucl-ex
arxiv_dataset-16691001.1612
Energy-Dependent Harmonic Ratios of the Cyclotron Features of X0331+53 in the 2004-2005 Outburst astro-ph.HE We report on changes of the cyclotron resonance energies of the recurrent transient pulsar, X0331+53 (V0332+53). The whole RXTE data acquired in the 2004-2005 outburst were utilized. The 3-80 keV source lu...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-16701001.1712
The covalent bond in Particle Spectroscopy hep-ex It is proposed that meson resonances are linear combinations of q-qbar and meson-meson (MM); baryon resonances are combinations of qqq and meson-baryon (MB). Mixing between these combinations arises via decays of confined states to meson-meson or meson-baryon. There...
arxiv topic:hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-16711001.1812
A classification of sharp tridiagonal pairs math.RA math.CO Let $F$ denote a field and let $V$ denote a vector space over $F$ with finite positive dimension. We consider a pair of linear transformations $A:V \to V$ and $A^*:V \to V$ that satisfy the following conditions: (i) each of $A,A^*$ is diagonalizable; (ii) ...
arxiv topic:math.RA math.CO
arxiv_dataset-16721001.1912
M\'ethode du point proximal: principe et applications aux algorithmes it\'eratifs cs.IT math.IT This paper recalls the proximal point method. We study two iterative algorithms: the Blahut-Arimoto algorithm for computing the capacity of arbitrary discrete memoryless channels, as an example of an iterative algorith...
arxiv topic:cs.IT math.IT
arxiv_dataset-16731001.2012
New Constraints on the Primordial Magnetic Field astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph We present the newest statistical and numerical analysis of the matter and cosmic microwave background power spectrum with effects of the primordial magnetic field (PMF) included. New limits to the PMF strength and power spectral index are ob...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-16741001.2112
Outage Capacity of Bursty Amplify-and-Forward with Incremental Relaying cs.IT math.IT We derive the outage capacity of a bursty version of the amplify-and-forward (BAF) protocol for small signal-to-noise ratios when incremental relaying is used. We show that the ratio between the outage capacities of BAF and the cu...
arxiv topic:cs.IT math.IT
arxiv_dataset-16751001.2212
Identifying the progenitor set of present-day early-type galaxies: a view from the standard model astro-ph.CO We present a comprehensive theoretical study, using a semi-analytical model within the standard LCDM framework, of the photometric properties of the progenitors of present-day early-type galaxies in the r...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-16761001.2312
Heavy quarks in deep-inelastic scattering hep-ph We discuss a general framework for the inclusion of heavy quark mass contributions to deep-inelastic structure functions and their perturbative matching to structure functions computed in variable-mass schemes. Our approach is based on the so-called FONLL method, pre...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-16771001.2412
The solar X-ray continuum measured by RESIK astro-ph.SR The solar X-ray continuum emission at five wavelengths between 3.495 Angstroms and 4.220 Angstroms for 19 flares in a seven-month period in 2002--2003 was observed by the RESIK crystal spectrometer on CORONAS-F. In this wavelength region, free--free and free--...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-16781001.2512
A Search for Unrecognized Carbon-Enhanced Metal-Poor Stars in the Galaxy astro-ph.SR We have developed a new procedure to search for carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars from the Hamburg/ESO (HES) prism-survey plates. This method employs an extended line index for the CH G-band, which we demonstrate to have supe...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-16791001.2612
On distributed convex optimization under inequality and equality constraints via primal-dual subgradient methods math.OC cs.SY We consider a general multi-agent convex optimization problem where the agents are to collectively minimize a global objective function subject to a global inequality constraint, a global...
arxiv topic:math.OC cs.SY
arxiv_dataset-16801001.2712
XMM-Newton unveils the complex iron K alpha region of Mrk 279 astro-ph.CO We present the results of a ~160 ks-long XMM-Newton observation of the Seyfert 1 galaxy Mrk 279. The spectrum shows evidence of both broad and narrow emission features. The Fe K alpha line may be equally well explained by a single broad Gauss...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-16811001.2812
Face rings of simplicial complexes with singularities math.AC math.AG math.CO The face ring of a simplicial complex modulo m generic linear forms is shown to have finite local cohomology if and only if the link of every face of dimension m or more is `nonsingular', i.e., has the homology of a wedge of spheres of th...
arxiv topic:math.AC math.AG math.CO
arxiv_dataset-16821001.2912
Dependence of elliptic flow on number of parton degrees of freedom hep-ph nucl-th We calculate the elliptic flow parameter $v_2$ for Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV employing the parton cascade BAMPS (Boltzmann Approach of Multiparton Scatterings). Besides gluon interactions including the bremsstrahlung...
arxiv topic:hep-ph nucl-th
arxiv_dataset-16831001.3012
Modelling conflicts with cluster dynamics on networks physics.soc-ph physics.comp-ph We introduce cluster dynamical models of conflicts in which only the largest cluster can be involved in an action. This mimics the situations in which an attack is planned by a central body, and the largest attack force is used. We...
arxiv topic:physics.soc-ph physics.comp-ph
arxiv_dataset-16841001.3112
Magnetic Avalanches in Molecular Nanomagnets cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci The magnetization of the prototypical molecular magnet Mn12-acetate exhibits a series of sharp steps at low temperatures due to quantum tunneling at specific resonant values of magnetic field applied along the easy c-axis. An abrupt re...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-16851001.3212
Analytic Torsion of Z_2-graded Elliptic Complexes math.DG hep-th We define analytic torsion of Z_2-graded elliptic complexes as an element in the graded determinant line of the cohomology of the complex, generalizing most of the variants of Ray-Singer analytic torsion in the literature. It applies to a myriad of ne...
arxiv topic:math.DG hep-th
arxiv_dataset-16861001.3312
Eigenphase preserving two-channel SUSY transformations math-ph math.MP We propose a new kind of supersymmetric (SUSY) transformation in the case of the two-channel scattering problem with equal thresholds, for partial waves of the same parity. This two-fold transformation is based on two imaginary factorization ene...
arxiv topic:math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-16871001.3412
A Deep HST Search for Escaping Lyman Continuum Flux at z~1.3: Evidence for an Evolving Ionizing Emissivity astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA We have obtained deep Hubble Space Telescope far-UV images of 15 starburst galaxies at z~1.3 in the GOODS fields to search for escaping Lyman continuum photons. These are the deepest ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-16881001.3512
Theory of Room Temperature Ferromagnet V(TCNE)_x (1.5 < x < 2): Role of Hidden Flat Bands cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.mtrl-sci Theoretical studies on the possible origin of room temperature ferromagnetism (ferromagnetic once crystallized) in the molecular transition metal complex, V(TCNE)_x (1.5<x<2) have been carri...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-16891001.3612
Mass Function of Binary Massive Black Holes in Active Galactic Nuclei astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA hep-ph If the activity of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) is predominantly induced by major galaxy mergers, then a significant fraction of AGNs should harbor binary massive black holes in their centers. We study the mass fun...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-16901001.3712
Precipitation of water from aqueous mixtures with addition of hydrophilic ions cond-mat.soft cond-mat.stat-mech We examine phase separation in aqueous mixtures at fixed amounts of hydrophilic monovalent ions. When water is the minority component, preferential solvation can stabilize water domains enriched with io...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.soft cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-16911001.3812
Control of the amplification process in baseline XFEL undulator with mechanical SASE switchers physics.acc-ph The magnetic gap of the baseline XFEL undulators can be varied mechanically for wavelength tuning. In particular, the wavelength range 0.1 nm - 0.4 nm can be covered by operating the European XFEL with th...
arxiv topic:physics.acc-ph
arxiv_dataset-16921001.3912
Titchmarsh-Sims-Weyl theory for complex Hamiltonian systems on Sturmian time scales math.CA We study non-self-adjoint Hamiltonian systems on Sturmian time scales, defining Weyl-Sims sets, which replace the classical Weyl circles, and a matrix-valued $M-$function on suitable cone-shaped domains in the complex plan...
arxiv topic:math.CA
arxiv_dataset-16931001.4012
Monge's transport problem in the Heisenberg group math.AP math.MG We prove the existence of solutions to Monge transport problem between two compactly supported Borel probability measures in the Heisenberg group equipped with its Carnot-Caratheodory distance assuming that the initial measure is absolutely continuou...
arxiv topic:math.AP math.MG
arxiv_dataset-16941001.4112
Elastic and non-linear stiffness of graphene: a simple approach cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.mes-hall The recent experiment [Science \textbf{321}, 385 (2008)] on the Young's modulus and third-order elastic stiffness of graphene are well explained in a very simple approach, where the graphene is described by a simplif...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-16951001.4212
Time-dependent corrections to effective rate and event statistics in Michaelis-Menten kinetics q-bio.QM cond-mat.stat-mech physics.chem-ph q-bio.MN We generalize the concept of the geometric phase in stochastic kinetics to a noncyclic evolution. Its application is demonstrated on kinetics of the Michaelis-Menten ...
arxiv topic:q-bio.QM cond-mat.stat-mech physics.chem-ph q-bio.MN
arxiv_dataset-16961001.4312
On characters and formal degrees of discrete series of affine Hecke algebras of classical types math.RT We address two fundamental questions in the representation theory of affine Hecke algebras of classical types. One is an inductive algorithm to compute characters of tempered modules, and the other is the deter...
arxiv topic:math.RT
arxiv_dataset-16971001.4412
Quantitative analysis of single particle trajectories: mean maximal excursion method cond-mat.stat-mech An increasing number of experimental studies employ single particle tracking to probe the physical environment in complex systems. We here propose and discuss new methods to analyze the time series of the parti...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-16981001.4512
The Importance of XUV Radiation as a Solution to the P V Mass Loss Rate Discrepancy in O-Stars astro-ph.SR astro-ph.HE A controversy has developed regarding the stellar wind mass loss rates in O-stars. The current consensus is that these winds may be clumped which implies that all previously derived mass loss rat...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-16991001.4612
Damping in high-frequency metallic nanomechanical resonators cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci We have studied damping in polycrystalline Al nanomechanical resonators by measuring the temperature dependence of their resonance frequency and quality factor over a temperature range of 0.1 - 4 K. Two regimes are clea...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci