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arxiv_dataset-192002309.15196
Resolvability and convexity properties in the Sierpi\'{n}ski product of graphs math.CO Let $G$ and $H$ be graphs and let $f \colon V(G)\rightarrow V(H)$ be a function. The Sierpi\'{n}ski product of $G$ and $H$ with respect to $f$, denoted by $G \otimes _f H$, is defined as the graph on the vertex set $V(G)\times ...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-192012309.15296
Caustics in Self-gravitating N-body systems and Cosmological Large Scale Structures hep-th astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA gr-qc In this paper we demonstrate the generation of gravitational caustics that appear due to the geodesic focusing in a self-gravitating N-body system. The gravitational caustics are space regions ...
arxiv topic:hep-th astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-192022309.15396
Fluctuations of eigenvalues of a polynomial on Haar unitary and finite rank matrices math.PR This paper calculates the fluctuations of eigenvalues of polynomials on large Haar unitaries cut by finite rank deterministic matrices. When the eigenvalues are all simple, we can give a complete algorithm for computing t...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-192032309.15496
DualVC 2: Dynamic Masked Convolution for Unified Streaming and Non-Streaming Voice Conversion eess.AS cs.SD Voice conversion is becoming increasingly popular, and a growing number of application scenarios require models with streaming inference capabilities. The recently proposed DualVC attempts to achieve this o...
arxiv topic:eess.AS cs.SD
arxiv_dataset-192042309.15596
PolarNet: 3D Point Clouds for Language-Guided Robotic Manipulation cs.RO cs.CV The ability for robots to comprehend and execute manipulation tasks based on natural language instructions is a long-term goal in robotics. The dominant approaches for language-guided manipulation use 2D image representations, which face...
arxiv topic:cs.RO cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-192052309.15696
A Unified View of Differentially Private Deep Generative Modeling cs.LG cs.CV The availability of rich and vast data sources has greatly advanced machine learning applications in various domains. However, data with privacy concerns comes with stringent regulations that frequently prohibited data access and data sha...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-192062309.15796
Learning from Flawed Data: Weakly Supervised Automatic Speech Recognition eess.AS cs.CL cs.LG Training automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems requires large amounts of well-curated paired data. However, human annotators usually perform "non-verbatim" transcription, which can result in poorly trained models. I...
arxiv topic:eess.AS cs.CL cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-192072309.15896
Holographic Weak Measurement hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech quant-ph In this paper, we study a holographic description of weak measurements in conformal field theories (CFTs). Weak measurements can be viewed as a soft projection that interpolates between an identity operator and a projection operator, and can induce an ...
arxiv topic:hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-192082309.15996
Loupe: Driving the Development of OS Compatibility Layers cs.OS Supporting mainstream applications is fundamental for a new OS to have impact. It is generally achieved by developing a layer of compatibility allowing applications developed for a mainstream OS like Linux to run unmodified on the new OS. Building such...
arxiv topic:cs.OS
arxiv_dataset-192092309.16096
Adversarial Examples Might be Avoidable: The Role of Data Concentration in Adversarial Robustness cs.LG cs.AI The susceptibility of modern machine learning classifiers to adversarial examples has motivated theoretical results suggesting that these might be unavoidable. However, these results can be too general to...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-192102309.16196
Stock Volatility Prediction Based on Transformer Model Using Mixed-Frequency Data q-fin.ST With the increasing volume of high-frequency data in the information age, both challenges and opportunities arise in the prediction of stock volatility. On one hand, the outcome of prediction using tradition method combinin...
arxiv topic:q-fin.ST
arxiv_dataset-192112309.16296
Production properties of deuterons, helions and tritons via an analytical nucleon coalescence method in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=2.76$ TeV nucl-th hep-ex hep-ph We improve a nucleon coalescence model to include the coordinate-momentum correlation in nucleon joint distributions, and apply it to Pb-Pb c...
arxiv topic:nucl-th hep-ex hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-192122309.16396
A Comprehensive Survey of Document-level Relation Extraction (2016-2023) cs.CL Document-level relation extraction (DocRE) is an active area of research in natural language processing (NLP) concerned with identifying and extracting relationships between entities beyond sentence boundaries. Compared to the more tradi...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-192132309.16496
CCEdit: Creative and Controllable Video Editing via Diffusion Models cs.CV In this paper, we present CCEdit, a versatile generative video editing framework based on diffusion models. Our approach employs a novel trident network structure that separates structure and appearance control, ensuring precise and creative...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-192142309.16596
Local minima in quantum systems quant-ph cond-mat.dis-nn cs.CC math-ph math.MP math.OC Finding ground states of quantum many-body systems is known to be hard for both classical and quantum computers. As a result, when Nature cools a quantum system in a low-temperature thermal bath, the ground state cannot always be...
arxiv topic:quant-ph cond-mat.dis-nn cs.CC math-ph math.MP math.OC
arxiv_dataset-192152309.16696
170-260 GHz Sub-THz Optical Heterodyne Analog Radio-over-Fiber Link for 6G Wireless System eess.SP cs.NI The frequency and phase fluctuations of free-running lasers limit the performance of optical heterodyne sub-THz systems - especially for low subcarrier spacing OFDM signals. Digital impairment compensation is ...
arxiv topic:eess.SP cs.NI
arxiv_dataset-192162309.16796
Benchmarking Metaheuristic-Integrated QAOA against Quantum Annealing quant-ph The Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) is one of the most promising Noisy Intermediate Quantum Algorithms (NISQ) in solving combinatorial optimizations and displays potential over classical heuristic techniques. Unfortunate...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-192172309.16896
Algorithmic Recourse for Anomaly Detection in Multivariate Time Series cs.LG Anomaly detection in multivariate time series has received extensive study due to the wide spectrum of applications. An anomaly in multivariate time series usually indicates a critical event, such as a system fault or an external attack. T...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-192182309.16996
Magnetism, transport and atomic structure of amorphous binary YxCo1-x alloys cond-mat.mtrl-sci Sputtered thin films of binary YxCo1-x with 0 < x < 0.54 and thickness 15 nm are investigated to help understand the ferromagnetism of cobalt in amorphous rare-earth cobalt alloys. The magnetic moment per cobalt falls t...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-192192309.17096
Obtaining Pseudo-inverse Solutions With MINRES math.NA cs.NA The celebrated minimum residual method (MINRES), proposed in the seminal paper of Paige and Saunders, has seen great success and wide-spread use in solving linear least-squared problems involving Hermitian matrices, with further extensions to complex symm...
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.NA
arxiv_dataset-192202309.17196
ResBit: Residual Bit Vector for Categorical Values cs.LG One-hot vectors, a common method for representing discrete/categorical data, in machine learning are widely used because of their simplicity and intuitiveness. However, one-hot vectors suffer from a linear increase in dimensionality, posing computational and ...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-192212309.17296
Navigating the Design Space of Equivariant Diffusion-Based Generative Models for De Novo 3D Molecule Generation cs.LG Deep generative diffusion models are a promising avenue for 3D de novo molecular design in materials science and drug discovery. However, their utility is still limited by suboptimal performance o...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-192222309.17396
Rotation in stellar interiors: General formulation and an asteroseismic-calibrated transport by the Tayler instability astro-ph.SR Context: Asteroseismic measurements of the internal rotation of evolved stars indicate that at least one unknown efficient angular momentum (AM) transport mechanism is needed in stell...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.SR
arxiv_dataset-192232310.00043
Searching for new physics at $\mu\rightarrow e$ facilities with $\mu^+$ and $\pi^+$ decays at rest hep-ph hep-ex We investigate the ability of $\mu\rightarrow e$ facilities, Mu2e and COMET, to probe, or discover, new physics with their detector validation datasets. The validation of the detector response may be p...
arxiv topic:hep-ph hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-192242310.00143
Static solutions to symplectic curvature flow in dimension four math.DG math.SG This article studies special solutions to symplectic curvature flow in dimension four. Firstly, we derive a local normal form for static solutions in terms of holomorphic data and use this normal form to show that every complete static ...
arxiv topic:math.DG math.SG
arxiv_dataset-192252310.00243
Age-Optimal Multi-Flow Status Updating with Errors: A Sample-Path Approach cs.NI cs.IT cs.PF cs.SI cs.SY eess.SY math.IT In this paper, we study an age of information minimization problem in continuous-time and discrete-time status updating systems that involve multiple packet flows, multiple servers, and transmi...
arxiv topic:cs.NI cs.IT cs.PF cs.SI cs.SY eess.SY math.IT
arxiv_dataset-192262310.00343
Application of Deep Learning Methods Combined with Physical Background in Wide Field of View Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes astro-ph.IM astro-ph.GA The HADAR experiment, which will be constructed in Tibet, China, combines the wide-angle advantages of traditional EAS array detectors with the high sensiti...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.IM astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-192272310.00443
The objective function equality property of infoGAN for two-layer network stat.ML cs.LG Information Maximizing Generative Adversarial Network (infoGAN) can be understood as a minimax problem involving two networks: discriminators and generators with mutual information functions. The infoGAN incorporates various c...
arxiv topic:stat.ML cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-192282310.00543
Elucidating Dynamic Conductive State Changes in Amorphous Lithium Lanthanum Titanate for Resistive Switching Devices physics.app-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci Exploration of novel resistive switching materials attracts attention to replace conventional Si-based transistors and to achieve neuromorphic computing that can su...
arxiv topic:physics.app-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-192292310.00643
Polarization-sensitive photoluminescence from aligned carbon chains terminated by gold clusters cond-mat.mes-hall We synthesize a thin film composed of long carbyne chains terminated by gold clusters and study its optical properties. The presence of gold particles stabilizes longer chains and leads to their align...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-192302310.00743
Lichtenbaum-Hartshorne vanishing theorem for generalized local cohomology modules math.AC Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring, and let $\mathfrak a$ be a proper ideal of $R$. Let $M$ be a non-zero finitely generated $R$-module with the finite projective dimension $p$. Also, let $N$ be a non-zero finitely gen...
arxiv topic:math.AC
arxiv_dataset-192312310.00843
Prov2vec: Learning Provenance Graph Representation for Unsupervised APT Detection cs.CR cs.IT math.IT Modern cyber attackers use advanced zero-day exploits, highly targeted spear phishing, and other social engineering techniques to gain access and also use evasion techniques to maintain a prolonged presence withi...
arxiv topic:cs.CR cs.IT math.IT
arxiv_dataset-192322310.00943
Semi-Blind Image Deblurring Based on Framelet Prior cs.CV eess.IV The problem of image blurring is one of the most studied topics in the field of image processing. Image blurring is caused by various factors such as hand or camera shake. To restore the blurred image, it is necessary to know information about the po...
arxiv topic:cs.CV eess.IV
arxiv_dataset-192332310.01043
Decoding the Manhattan Project's Network: Unveiling Science, Collaboration, and Human Legacy physics.soc-ph The Manhattan Project was one of the largest scientific collaborations ever undertaken. It operated thanks to a complex social network of extraordinary minds and it became undoubtedly one of the most remark...
arxiv topic:physics.soc-ph
arxiv_dataset-192342310.01143
Preliminary Performance Evaluation of a Satellite-to-HAP Communication Link cs.NI The emergence of Fifth-Generation (5G) communication networks has brought forth unprecedented connectivity with ultra-low latency, high data rates, and pervasive coverage. However, meeting the increasing demands of applications for ...
arxiv topic:cs.NI
arxiv_dataset-192352310.01243
Kinetic trapping of charge-transfer molecules at metal interfaces cond-mat.mtrl-sci Despite the common expectation that conjugated organic molecules on metals tend to adsorb in a flat-lying wetting layer, several recent studies have found strong indications for coverage-dependent transitions to upright-standing pha...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-192362310.01343
On a Derivation of the Absorbing Boundary Rule quant-ph Consider detectors waiting for a quantum particle to arrive at a surface $S$ in 3-space. For predicting the probability distribution of the time and place of detection, a rule was proposed in [arXiv:1601.03715], called the absorbing boundary rule (ABR) and inv...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-192372310.01443
Quantum-Based Feature Selection for Multi-classification Problem in Complex Systems with Edge Computing cs.LG cs.AI cs.ET quant-ph The complex systems with edge computing require a huge amount of multi-feature data to extract appropriate insights for their decision making, so it is important to find a feasible fe...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI cs.ET quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-192382310.01543
Inverted pin beams for robust long-range propagation through atmospheric turbulence physics.optics We introduce a new class of optical beams, which feature a spatial profile akin to an ``inverted pin''. In particular, we asymptotically find that close to the axis the transverse amplitude profile of such beams tak...
arxiv topic:physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-192392310.01643
Search for a new resonance decaying into two spin-0 bosons in a final state with two photons and two bottom quarks in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV hep-ex A search for a new boson X is presented using CERN LHC proton-proton collision data collected by the CMS experiment at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV ...
arxiv topic:hep-ex
arxiv_dataset-192402310.01743
Sex-specific ultraviolet radiation tolerance across Drosophila q-bio.PE q-bio.GN The genetic basis of phenotypic differences between species is among the most longstanding questions in evolutionary biology. How new genes form and the processes selection acts to produce differences across species are fundamental to ...
arxiv topic:q-bio.PE q-bio.GN
arxiv_dataset-192412310.01843
Selective Feature Adapter for Dense Vision Transformers cs.CV Fine-tuning pre-trained transformer models, e.g., Swin Transformer, are successful in numerous downstream for dense prediction vision tasks. However, one major issue is the cost/storage of their huge amount of parameters, which becomes increasingly chall...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-192422310.01943
Ravestate: Distributed Composition of a Causal-Specificity-Guided Interaction Policy cs.RO cs.AI cs.HC In human-robot interaction policy design, a rule-based method is efficient, explainable, expressive and intuitive. In this paper, we present the Signal-Rule-Slot framework, which refines prior work on rule-based...
arxiv topic:cs.RO cs.AI cs.HC
arxiv_dataset-192432310.02043
View-Independent Adjoint Light Tracing for Lighting Design Optimization cs.GR Differentiable rendering methods promise the ability to optimize various parameters of 3d scenes to achieve a desired result. However, lighting design has so far received little attention in this field. In this paper, we introduce a metho...
arxiv topic:cs.GR
arxiv_dataset-192442310.02143
CORec-Cri: How collaborative and social technologies can help to contextualize crises? cs.CY cs.IR Crisis situations can present complex and multifaceted challenges, often requiring the involvement of multiple organizations and stakeholders with varying areas of expertise, responsibilities, and resources. Acquiri...
arxiv topic:cs.CY cs.IR
arxiv_dataset-192452310.02243
Learning quantum Hamiltonians at any temperature in polynomial time quant-ph cs.DS cs.LG We study the problem of learning a local quantum Hamiltonian $H$ given copies of its Gibbs state $\rho = e^{-\beta H}/\textrm{tr}(e^{-\beta H})$ at a known inverse temperature $\beta>0$. Anshu, Arunachalam, Kuwahara, and Soleim...
arxiv topic:quant-ph cs.DS cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-192462310.02343
Adaptive Application Behaviour for Robot Swarms using Mixed-Criticality cs.RO Communication is a vital component for all swarm robotics applications, and even simple swarm robotics behaviours often break down when this communication is unreliable. Since wireless communications are inherently subject to interference...
arxiv topic:cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-192472310.02443
Improving photon blockade, entanglement and mechanical-cat-state generation in a generalized cross-Kerr optomechanical circuit quant-ph We propose a feasible experimental scheme to improve the few-photon optomechanical effects, including photon blockade and mechanical-Schrodinger cat-state generation, as well as ...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-192482310.02543
Provable Tensor Completion with Graph Information cs.LG Graphs, depicting the interrelations between variables, has been widely used as effective side information for accurate data recovery in various matrix/tensor recovery related applications. In this paper, we study the tensor completion problem with graph infor...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-192492310.02643
Online Algorithms for Spectral Hypergraph Sparsification cs.DS We provide the first online algorithm for spectral hypergraph sparsification. In the online setting, hyperedges with positive weights are arriving in a stream, and upon the arrival of each hyperedge, we must irrevocably decide whether or not to include ...
arxiv topic:cs.DS
arxiv_dataset-192502310.02743
Reward Model Ensembles Help Mitigate Overoptimization cs.LG Reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) is a standard approach for fine-tuning large language models to follow instructions. As part of this process, learned reward models are used to approximately model human preferences. However, as imperfect r...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-192512310.02843
Incorporating Target Vehicle Trajectories Predicted by Deep Learning Into Model Predictive Controlled Vehicles cs.RO Model Predictive Control (MPC) has been widely applied to the motion planning of autonomous vehicles. An MPC-controlled vehicle is required to predict its own trajectories in a finite prediction ho...
arxiv topic:cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-192522310.02943
LibriSpeech-PC: Benchmark for Evaluation of Punctuation and Capitalization Capabilities of end-to-end ASR Models cs.CL Traditional automatic speech recognition (ASR) models output lower-cased words without punctuation marks, which reduces readability and necessitates a subsequent text processing model to convert ...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-192532310.03043
A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach for Interactive Search with Sentence-level Feedback cs.LG cs.AI cs.HC cs.IR Interactive search can provide a better experience by incorporating interaction feedback from the users. This can significantly improve search accuracy as it helps avoid irrelevant information and ca...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI cs.HC cs.IR
arxiv_dataset-192542310.03143
One-Dimensional Crystallographic Etching of Few-Layer WS$_2$ physics.app-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci Layer number-dependent band structures and symmetry are vital for the electrical and optical characteristics of two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs). Harvesting 2D TMDCs with tunable thickness and ...
arxiv topic:physics.app-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-192552310.03243
Sparse Deep Learning for Time Series Data: Theory and Applications stat.ML cs.AI cs.LG Sparse deep learning has become a popular technique for improving the performance of deep neural networks in areas such as uncertainty quantification, variable selection, and large-scale network compression. However, most existin...
arxiv topic:stat.ML cs.AI cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-192562310.03343
An exactly solvable asymmetric $K$-exclusion process cond-mat.stat-mech math.CO math.PR We study an interacting particle process on a finite ring with $L$ sites with at most $K$ particles per site, in which particles hop to nearest neighbors with rates given in terms of $t$-deformed integers and asymmetry parameter...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech math.CO math.PR
arxiv_dataset-192572310.03443
The North System for Formosa Speech Recognition Challenge 2023 cs.CL cs.SD eess.AS This report provides a concise overview of the proposed North system, which aims to achieve automatic word/syllable recognition for Taiwanese Hakka (Sixian). The report outlines three key components of the system: the acquisition, co...
arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.SD eess.AS
arxiv_dataset-192582310.03543
$\mathbb{Z}_2$-extension of real quadratic fields with $\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}$ as $2$-class group at each layer math.NT Let $K= \mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d})$ be a real quadratic field with $d$ having three distinct prime factors. We show that the $2$-class group of each layer in the $\mathbb{Z}_2$-extension of $K$ is $\...
arxiv topic:math.NT
arxiv_dataset-192592310.03643
Invariant measures for place dependent idempotent iterated function systems math.DS math.FA math.PR We study the set of invariant idempotent probabilities for place dependent idempotent iterated function systems defined in compact metric spaces. Using well-known ideas from dynamical systems, such as the Ma\~{n}\'...
arxiv topic:math.DS math.FA math.PR
arxiv_dataset-192602310.03743
The Un-Kidnappable Robot: Acoustic Localization of Sneaking People cs.RO cs.LG How easy is it to sneak up on a robot? We examine whether we can detect people using only the incidental sounds they produce as they move, even when they try to be quiet. We collect a robotic dataset of high-quality 4-channel audio paire...
arxiv topic:cs.RO cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-192612310.03843
Less is More: On the Feature Redundancy of Pretrained Models When Transferring to Few-shot Tasks cs.CV cs.LG Transferring a pretrained model to a downstream task can be as easy as conducting linear probing with target data, that is, training a linear classifier upon frozen features extracted from the pretrained m...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-192622310.03943
Disentangling the Black Hole Mass Spectrum with Photometric Microlensing Surveys astro-ph.IM astro-ph.GA From the formation mechanisms of stars and compact objects to nuclear physics, modern astronomy frequently leverages surveys to understand populations of objects to answer fundamental questions. The population...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.IM astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-192632310.04043
In the Blink of an Eye: Event-based Emotion Recognition cs.GR cs.CV We introduce a wearable single-eye emotion recognition device and a real-time approach to recognizing emotions from partial observations of an emotion that is robust to changes in lighting conditions. At the heart of our method is a bio-inspired ev...
arxiv topic:cs.GR cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-192642310.04143
Molecular dynamics simulations of the affinity of chitin and chitosan for collagen: the effect of pH and the presence of sodium and calcium cations physics.chem-ph Chitosan and chitin are promising biopolymers used in many areas including biomedical applications, such as tissue engineering and viscosupplementatio...
arxiv topic:physics.chem-ph
arxiv_dataset-192652310.04243
Towards Global Solutions for Nonconvex Two-Stage Stochastic Programs: A Polynomial Lower Approximation Approach math.OC This paper tackles the challenging problem of finding global optimal solutions for two-stage stochastic programs with continuous decision variables and nonconvex recourse functions. We introduce...
arxiv topic:math.OC
arxiv_dataset-192662310.04343
Functional Geometry Guided Protein Sequence and Backbone Structure Co-Design cs.LG Proteins are macromolecules responsible for essential functions in almost all living organisms. Designing reasonable proteins with desired functions is crucial. A protein's sequence and structure are strongly correlated and they to...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-192672310.04443
Human Mobility Question Answering (Vision Paper) cs.CL cs.AI Question answering (QA) systems have attracted much attention from the artificial intelligence community as they can learn to answer questions based on the given knowledge source (e.g., images in visual question answering). However, the research into ques...
arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-192682310.04543
Extended Levett trigonometric series math.NT An extension of two finite trigonometric series is studied to derive closed form formulae involving the Hurwitz-Lerch zeta function. The trigonometric series involves angles with a geometric series involving the powers of 3. These closed formulae are used to derive compo...
arxiv topic:math.NT
arxiv_dataset-192692310.04643
Semi-implicit method of high-index saddle dynamics and application to construct solution landscape math.NA cs.NA We analyze the semi-implicit scheme of high-index saddle dynamics, which provides a powerful numerical method for finding the any-index saddle points and constructing the solution landscape. Compared w...
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.NA
arxiv_dataset-192702310.04743
Resprompt: Residual Connection Prompting Advances Multi-Step Reasoning in Large Language Models cs.CL Chain-of-thought (CoT) prompting, which offers step-by-step problem-solving rationales, has impressively unlocked the reasoning potential of large language models (LLMs). Yet, the standard CoT is less effective i...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-192712310.04843
MARVisT: Authoring Glyph-based Visualization in Mobile Augmented Reality cs.HC cs.GR Recent advances in mobile augmented reality (AR) techniques have shed new light on personal visualization for their advantages of fitting visualization within personal routines, situating visualization in a real-world context, and ...
arxiv topic:cs.HC cs.GR
arxiv_dataset-192722310.04943
Effective Brauer-Siegel on some curves in $Y(1)^n$ math.NT math.AG We establish an effective version of Siegel's lower bounds for class numbers of imaginary quadratic fields in certain cures in $Y(1)^n$. Our proof goes through the G-functions method of Yves Andr\'e.
arxiv topic:math.NT math.AG
arxiv_dataset-192732310.05043
On generic topological embeddings math.GN We show that an embedding of a fixed 0-dimensional compact space $K$ into the \v{C}ech--Stone remainder $\omega^*$ as a nowhere dense P-set is the unique generic limit, a special object in the category consisting of all continuous maps from $K$ to compact metric spaces. U...
arxiv topic:math.GN
arxiv_dataset-192742310.05143
ZooPFL: Exploring Black-box Foundation Models for Personalized Federated Learning cs.AI cs.LG When personalized federated learning (FL) meets large foundation models, new challenges arise from various limitations in resources. In addition to typical limitations such as data, computation, and communication costs, ...
arxiv topic:cs.AI cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-192752310.05243
On maximality of some solvable and locally nilpotent subalgebras of the Lie algebra $W_n(K)$ math.RA Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, $P_n=K[x_1, ..., x_n]$ the polynomial ring, and $W_n(K)$ the Lie algebra of all $K$-derivations on $P_n$. One of the most important subalgebras of $...
arxiv topic:math.RA
arxiv_dataset-192762310.05343
Investigating Continuous Learning in Spiking Neural Networks cs.NE cs.AI cs.LG In this paper, the use of third-generation machine learning, also known as spiking neural network architecture, for continuous learning was investigated and compared to conventional models. The experimentation was divided into three sepa...
arxiv topic:cs.NE cs.AI cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-192772310.05443
Reduced-order models of wall shear stress patterns in the left atrial appendage from a data-augmented atrial database physics.med-ph physics.flu-dyn Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia, affecting over 1% of the population. It is usually triggered by irregular elect...
arxiv topic:physics.med-ph physics.flu-dyn
arxiv_dataset-192782310.05543
Dynamics of the Ride-Sourcing Market: A Coevolutionary Model of Competition between Two-Sided Mobility Platforms cs.MA physics.soc-ph There is a fierce competition between two-sided mobility platforms (e.g., Uber and Lyft) fueled by massive subsidies, yet the underlying dynamics and interactions between the compe...
arxiv topic:cs.MA physics.soc-ph
arxiv_dataset-192792310.05643
CLAID: Closing the Loop on AI & Data Collection -- A Cross-Platform Transparent Computing Middleware Framework for Smart Edge-Cloud and Digital Biomarker Applications cs.DC cs.SE The increasing number of edge devices with enhanced sensing capabilities, such as smartphones, wearables, and IoT devices equipped wi...
arxiv topic:cs.DC cs.SE
arxiv_dataset-192802310.05743
Mapping between black-hole perturbation theory and numerical relativity: gravitational-wave energy flux gr-qc We investigate the $\alpha$-$\beta$ mapping, as previously introduced by Islam et al.~\cite{Islam:2022laz}, which relates numerical relativity (NR) and adiabatic point-particle black hole perturbation the...
arxiv topic:gr-qc
arxiv_dataset-192812310.05843
Theta bundle, Quillen connection and the Hodge theoretic projective structure math.AG math.CV math.DG There are two canonical projective structures on any compact Riemann surface of genus at least two: one coming from the uniformization theorem, and the other from Hodge theory. They produce two (different) famili...
arxiv topic:math.AG math.CV math.DG
arxiv_dataset-192822310.05943
Analysis of Learned Features and Framework for Potato Disease Detection cs.CV cs.LG For applications like plant disease detection, usually, a model is trained on publicly available data and tested on field data. This means that the test data distribution is not the same as the training data distribution, which affe...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-192832310.06043
Influence of a Realistic Multiorbital Band Structure on Conducting Domain Walls in Perovskite Ferroelectrics cond-mat.mes-hall Domain wall morphologies in ferroelectrics are believed to be largely shaped by electrostatic forces. Here, we show that for conducting domain walls, the morphology also depends on the de...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-192842310.06143
HydraViT: Adaptive Multi-Branch Transformer for Multi-Label Disease Classification from Chest X-ray Images eess.IV cs.CV cs.LG Chest X-ray is an essential diagnostic tool in the identification of chest diseases given its high sensitivity to pathological abnormalities in the lungs. However, image-driven diagnosis ...
arxiv topic:eess.IV cs.CV cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-192852310.06243
Sample-Efficient Multi-Agent RL: An Optimization Perspective cs.LG cs.GT We study multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) for the general-sum Markov Games (MGs) under the general function approximation. In order to find the minimum assumption for sample-efficient learning, we introduce a novel complexity measure ...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.GT
arxiv_dataset-192862310.06343
Boosting Continuous Control with Consistency Policy cs.LG Due to its training stability and strong expression, the diffusion model has attracted considerable attention in offline reinforcement learning. However, several challenges have also come with it: 1) The demand for a large number of diffusion steps makes the...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-192872310.06443
Phase evolution of Ce-based heavy-fermion superconductors under compression: a combined first-principle and effective-model study cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.supr-con In many Ce-based superconductors, superconducting (SC) phases emerge or can be tuned in proximity to the antiferromagnetic (AF) quantum critical point...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.supr-con
arxiv_dataset-192882310.06543
An Edge-Aware Graph Autoencoder Trained on Scale-Imbalanced Data for Traveling Salesman Problems cs.LG In recent years, there has been a notable surge in research on machine learning techniques for combinatorial optimization. It has been shown that learning-based methods outperform traditional heuristics and math...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-192892310.06643
Implicit Variational Inference for High-Dimensional Posteriors cs.LG stat.ML In variational inference, the benefits of Bayesian models rely on accurately capturing the true posterior distribution. We propose using neural samplers that specify implicit distributions, which are well-suited for approximating complex m...
arxiv topic:cs.LG stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-192902310.06743
Geographic Location Encoding with Spherical Harmonics and Sinusoidal Representation Networks cs.LG cs.AI Learning representations of geographical space is vital for any machine learning model that integrates geolocated data, spanning application domains such as remote sensing, ecology, or epidemiology. Recent wor...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-192912310.06843
Investigation of variation in fluorescence intensity from rhodamine 6G Dye physics.optics Variation in fluorescence intensity from rhodamine 6G dye was investigated. A small volume of dye solution was optically excited with a 0.4 mW, 532nm wavelength cw-laser light. The dye was dissolved in methanol and glycerol ...
arxiv topic:physics.optics
arxiv_dataset-192922310.06943
On non-parallel cylinder packings math.MG In this paper we will discuss optimal lower and upper density of non-parallel cylinder packings in $R^{3}$ and similar problems. The main result of the paper is a proof of the conjecture of K. Kuperberg for upper density (existence of a non-parallel cylinder packing with up...
arxiv topic:math.MG
arxiv_dataset-192932310.07043
Information Scrambling in Free Fermion Systems with a Sole Interaction quant-ph cond-mat.stat-mech It is well established that the presence of single impurity can have a substantial impact on the transport properties of quantum many-body systems at low temperature. In this work, we investigate a close analog of thi...
arxiv topic:quant-ph cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-192942310.07143
Imitation Learning from Purified Demonstrations cs.LG Imitation learning has emerged as a promising approach for addressing sequential decision-making problems, with the assumption that expert demonstrations are optimal. However, in real-world scenarios, most demonstrations are often imperfect, leading to challenge...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-192952310.07243
Cost-aware Joint Caching and Forwarding in Networks with Heterogeneous Cache Resources cs.NI Caching is crucial for enabling high-throughput networks for data intensive applications. Traditional caching technology relies on DRAM, as it can transfer data at a high rate. However, DRAM capacity is subject to content...
arxiv topic:cs.NI
arxiv_dataset-192962310.07343
How Do Large Language Models Capture the Ever-changing World Knowledge? A Review of Recent Advances cs.CL Although large language models (LLMs) are impressive in solving various tasks, they can quickly be outdated after deployment. Maintaining their up-to-date status is a pressing concern in the current era. This...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-192972310.07443
Exploring the Influence of Parametrized Pulsatility on Left Ventricular Washout under LVAD Support: A Computational Study Using Reduced-Order Models physics.flu-dyn Medical therapy for patients with severe heart disease often relies on left ventricular assist devices (LVADs). It is an ongoing topic of research ho...
arxiv topic:physics.flu-dyn
arxiv_dataset-192982310.07543
Ordinal Characterization of Similarity Judgments q-bio.NC q-bio.QM Characterizing judgments of similarity within a perceptual or semantic domain, and making inferences about the underlying structure of this domain from these judgments, has an increasingly important role in cognitive and systems neuroscience. We pre...
arxiv topic:q-bio.NC q-bio.QM
arxiv_dataset-192992310.07643
Impacts of Riding Comfort on the Attitudes of Riders, Drivers, and Pedestrians Toward Autonomous Shuttles stat.AP Automated vehicle (AV) shuttles are emerging mobility technologies that have been widely piloted and deployed. Public attitude is critical to the deployment progress and the overall social benefits of...
arxiv topic:stat.AP