id stringlengths 16 29 | text stringlengths 86 3.49k | source stringlengths 14 112 |
|---|---|---|
arxiv_dataset-194002310.17743 | StyleBART: Decorate Pretrained Model with Style Adapters for
Unsupervised Stylistic Headline Generation
cs.CL
Stylistic headline generation is the task to generate a headline that not
only summarizes the content of an article, but also reflects a desired style
that attracts users. As style-specific article-headli... | arxiv topic:cs.CL |
arxiv_dataset-194012310.17843 | A Data-Centric Online Market for Machine Learning: From Discovery to
Pricing
cs.LG cs.GT
Data fuels machine learning (ML) - rich and high-quality training data is
essential to the success of ML. However, to transform ML from the race among a
few large corporations to an accessible technology that serves numerous ... | arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.GT |
arxiv_dataset-194022310.17943 | Low-Complexity and Information-Theoretic Optimal Memory AMP for Coded
Generalized MIMO
cs.IT math.IT
This paper considers a generalized multiple-input multiple-output (GMIMO)
with practical assumptions, such as massive antennas, practical channel coding,
arbitrary input distributions, and general right-unitarily-... | arxiv topic:cs.IT math.IT |
arxiv_dataset-194032310.18043 | Interior Eigensolver Based on Rational Filter with Composite rule
math.NA cs.NA
Contour-integral-based rational filter leads to interior eigensolvers for
non-Hermitian generalized eigenvalue problems. Based on Zolotarev's third
problem, this paper proves the asymptotic optimality of the trapezoidal
quadrature of th... | arxiv topic:math.NA cs.NA |
arxiv_dataset-194042310.18143 | A central limit theorem for random disc-polygons in smooth convex discs
math.MG math.PR
In this paper we prove a quantitative central limit theorem for the area of
uniform random disc-polygons in smooth convex discs whose boundary is $C^2_+$.
We use Stein's method and the asymptotic lower bound for the variance of ... | arxiv topic:math.MG math.PR |
arxiv_dataset-194052310.18243 | Quantum-inspired attribute selection algorithm: A Fidelity-based Quantum
Decision Tree
quant-ph
A classical decision tree is completely based on splitting measures, which
utilize the occurrence of random events in correspondence to its class labels
in order to optimally segregate datasets. However, the splitting ... | arxiv topic:quant-ph |
arxiv_dataset-194062310.18343 | PHD: Pixel-Based Language Modeling of Historical Documents
cs.CL
The digitisation of historical documents has provided historians with
unprecedented research opportunities. Yet, the conventional approach to
analysing historical documents involves converting them from images to text
using OCR, a process that overloo... | arxiv topic:cs.CL |
arxiv_dataset-194072310.18443 | Towards a fuller understanding of neurons with Clustered Compositional
Explanations
cs.LG cs.AI
Compositional Explanations is a method for identifying logical formulas of
concepts that approximate the neurons' behavior. However, these explanations
are linked to the small spectrum of neuron activations (i.e., the ... | arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI |
arxiv_dataset-194082310.18543 | Robust Graph Matching when Nodes are Corrupt
math.ST stat.AP stat.TH
Two models are introduced to investigate graph matching in the presence of
corrupt nodes. The weak model, inspired by biological networks, allows one or
both networks to have a positive fraction of molecular entities interact
randomly with their n... | arxiv topic:math.ST stat.AP stat.TH |
arxiv_dataset-194092310.18643 | The Simultaneous Lattice Packing-Covering Constant of Octahedra
math.CO
This paper proves that the simultaneous lattice packing-covering constant of
an octahedron is $7/6$. In other words, $7/6$ is the smallest positive number
$r$ such that for every octahedron $O$ centered at the origin there is a
lattice $\Lambda... | arxiv topic:math.CO |
arxiv_dataset-194102310.18743 | Optimization of utility-based shortfall risk: A non-asymptotic viewpoint
cs.LG
We consider the problems of estimation and optimization of utility-based
shortfall risk (UBSR), which is a popular risk measure in finance. In the
context of UBSR estimation, we derive a non-asymptotic bound on the
mean-squared error of ... | arxiv topic:cs.LG |
arxiv_dataset-194112310.18843 | Ultralong-term high-density data storage with atomic defects in SiC
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
There is an urgent need to increase the global data storage capacity, as
current approaches lag behind the exponential growth of data generation driven
by the Internet, social media and cloud technologies. In addition to increasin... | arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci |
arxiv_dataset-194122310.18943 | Dyanmics of falling raindrops
physics.flu-dyn physics.data-an
Studying water droplets is a rich lesson in fields of fluid dynamics,
nonlinear systems, and differential equations. Understanding various physical
aspects of raindrops can help us in understanding drop dynamics, rainfall
density estimation, size distrib... | arxiv topic:physics.flu-dyn physics.data-an |
arxiv_dataset-194132310.19043 | Differentially Private Permutation Tests: Applications to Kernel Methods
math.ST cs.CR cs.LG stat.ME stat.ML stat.TH
Recent years have witnessed growing concerns about the privacy of sensitive
data. In response to these concerns, differential privacy has emerged as a
rigorous framework for privacy protection, gaini... | arxiv topic:math.ST cs.CR cs.LG stat.ME stat.ML stat.TH |
arxiv_dataset-194142310.19143 | Quantum-Acoustical Drude Peak Shift
quant-ph
Quantum acoustics -- a recently developed framework parallel to quantum
optics -- establishesa nonperturbative and coherent treatment of the
electron-phonon interaction in real space. The quantum-acoustical
representation reveals a displaced Drude peak hid ing in plain s... | arxiv topic:quant-ph |
arxiv_dataset-194152310.19243 | Electromagnetic current operators for phenomenological relativistic
models
nucl-th hep-ph
Background: Phenomenological Poincar\'e invariant quantum mechanical models
can provide an efficient description of the dynamics of strongly interacting
particles that is consistent with spectral and scattering observables. ... | arxiv topic:nucl-th hep-ph |
arxiv_dataset-194162310.19343 | Quantile Super Learning for independent and online settings with
application to solar power forecasting
stat.ME
Estimating quantiles of an outcome conditional on covariates is of
fundamental interest in statistics with broad application in probabilistic
prediction and forecasting. We propose an ensemble method fo... | arxiv topic:stat.ME |
arxiv_dataset-194172310.19443 | Asymptotically accurate and locking-free finite element implementation
of first order shear deformation theory for plates
math.NA cs.NA physics.class-ph
A formulation of the asymptotically exact first-order shear deformation
theory for linear-elastic homogeneous plates in the rescaled coordinates and
rotation ang... | arxiv topic:math.NA cs.NA physics.class-ph |
arxiv_dataset-194182310.19543 | Spectral identification and estimation of mixed causal-noncausal
invertible-noninvertible models
econ.EM
This paper introduces new techniques for estimating, identifying and
simulating mixed causal-noncausal invertible-noninvertible models. We propose a
framework that integrates high-order cumulants, merging both... | arxiv topic:econ.EM |
arxiv_dataset-194192310.19643 | Polemical Case Study of Opinion Dynamics:Patterns of Filter Bubbles in
Non-Consensus, Rewire Phenomena
physics.soc-ph
In this paper, we will review some of the issues that have been raised by
opinion dynamics theory to date. In particular, we conducted a hypothesis-based
simulation using a socio-physical approach... | arxiv topic:physics.soc-ph |
arxiv_dataset-194202310.19743 | Tell Me What Is Good About This Property: Leveraging Reviews For
Segment-Personalized Image Collection Summarization
cs.LG cs.CV
Image collection summarization techniques aim to present a compact
representation of an image gallery through a carefully selected subset of
images that captures its semantic content. W... | arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.CV |
arxiv_dataset-194212310.19843 | Modeling the Telemarketing Process using Genetic Algorithms and Extreme
Boosting: Feature Selection and Cost-Sensitive Analytical Approach
cs.LG cs.AI cs.NE
Currently, almost all direct marketing activities take place virtually rather
than in person, weakening interpersonal skills at an alarming pace.
Furthermore... | arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI cs.NE |
arxiv_dataset-194222310.19943 | The Acquisition of Physical Knowledge in Generative Neural Networks
cs.LG q-bio.NC
As children grow older, they develop an intuitive understanding of the
physical processes around them. Their physical understanding develops in
stages, moving along developmental trajectories which have been mapped out
extensively in... | arxiv topic:cs.LG q-bio.NC |
arxiv_dataset-194232310.20043 | On the Universality of Energy Extraction from Black Hole Spacetimes
gr-qc astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HE
The launching of astrophysical jets provides the most compelling
observational evidence for direct extraction of black hole (BH) spin energy via
the Blandford-Znajek (BZ) mechanism. Whilst it is know that spinning Kerr... | arxiv topic:gr-qc astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HE |
arxiv_dataset-194242310.20143 | Low regularity solutions for the surface quasi-geostrophic front
equation
math.AP
In this article we consider the low regularity well-posedness of the surface
quasi-geostrophic (SQG) front equation. Recent work on other quasilinear
models, including the gravity water waves system and nonlinear waves, have
demonst... | arxiv topic:math.AP |
arxiv_dataset-194252310.20243 | Contrast-agent-induced deterministic component of CT-density in the
abdominal aorta during routine angiography: proof of concept study
cs.CV cs.SE
Background and objective: CTA is a gold standard of preoperative diagnosis of
abdominal aorta and typically used for geometric-only characteristic
extraction. We assum... | arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.SE |
arxiv_dataset-194262310.20343 | Large Multi-modal Encoders for Recommendation
cs.IR cs.MM
In recent years, the rapid growth of online multimedia services, such as
e-commerce platforms, has necessitated the development of personalised
recommendation approaches that can encode diverse content about each item.
Indeed, modern multi-modal recommender ... | arxiv topic:cs.IR cs.MM |
arxiv_dataset-194272310.20443 | Ontologies for Models and Algorithms in Applied Mathematics and Related
Disciplines
cs.AI cs.DB cs.DL cs.IR
In applied mathematics and related disciplines, the
modeling-simulation-optimization workflow is a prominent scheme, with
mathematical models and numerical algorithms playing a crucial role. For these
types... | arxiv topic:cs.AI cs.DB cs.DL cs.IR |
arxiv_dataset-194282310.20543 | Berry Curvature Dipole and its Strain Engineering in Layered Phosphorene
cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci
The emergence of the fascinating non-linear Hall effect intrinsically depends
on the non-zero value of the Berry curvature dipole. In this work, we predict
that suitable strain engineering in layered van der... | arxiv topic:cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.mtrl-sci |
arxiv_dataset-194292310.20643 | Sharp quantitative stability of the Brunn-Minkowski inequality
math.AP math.MG
The Brunn-Minkowski inequality states that for bounded measurable sets $A$
and $B$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, we have $|A+B|^{1/n} \geq |A|^{1/n}+|B|^{1/n}$.
Also, equality holds if and only if $A$ and $B$ are convex and homothetic sets
in $\mat... | arxiv topic:math.AP math.MG |
arxiv_dataset-194302311.00033 | Comprehensive constraints on heavy sterile neutrinos from core-collapse
supernovae
hep-ph
Sterile neutrinos with masses up to $\mathcal{O} (100)$ MeV can be copiously
produced in a supernova (SN) core, through the mixing with active neutrinos. In
this regard the SN 1987A detection of neutrino events has been used... | arxiv topic:hep-ph |
arxiv_dataset-194312311.00133 | Sizes of Countable Sets
math.LO math.HO
The paper introduces the notion of the size of countable sets that preserves
the Part-Whole Principle and generalizes the notion of the cardinality of
finite sets. The sizes of natural numbers, integers, rational numbers, and all
their subsets, unions, and Cartesian products ... | arxiv topic:math.LO math.HO |
arxiv_dataset-194322311.00233 | Instructive Decoding: Instruction-Tuned Large Language Models are
Self-Refiner from Noisy Instructions
cs.CL
While instruction-tuned language models have demonstrated impressive
zero-shot generalization, these models often struggle to generate accurate
responses when faced with instructions that fall outside thei... | arxiv topic:cs.CL |
arxiv_dataset-194332311.00333 | Caseformer: Pre-training for Legal Case Retrieval Based on Inter-Case
Distinctions
cs.IR
Legal case retrieval aims to help legal workers find relevant cases related
to their cases at hand, which is important for the guarantee of fairness and
justice in legal judgments. While recent advances in neural retrieval me... | arxiv topic:cs.IR |
arxiv_dataset-194342311.00433 | Decentralized PI-control and Anti-windup in Resource Sharing Networks
eess.SY cs.SY
We consider control of multiple stable first-order \review{agents} which have
a control coupling described by an M-matrix. These agents are subject to
incremental sector-bounded \review{input} nonlinearities. We show that such
plant... | arxiv topic:eess.SY cs.SY |
arxiv_dataset-194352311.00533 | The Eclipse Layout Kernel
cs.DS
The Eclipse Layout Kernel (ELK) is a collection of graph drawing algorithms
that supports compound graph layout and ports as explicit anchor points of
edges. It is available as open-source library under an EPL license. Since its
beginning, ELK has served both as a research vehicle fo... | arxiv topic:cs.DS |
arxiv_dataset-194362311.00633 | Ab initio machine-learning unveils strong anharmonicity in non-Arrhenius
self-diffusion of tungsten
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
We propose an efficient ab initio framework to compute the Gibbs energy of
the transition state in vacancy-mediated diffusion including the relevant
thermal excitations at density-functional-theor... | arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci |
arxiv_dataset-194372311.00733 | SAT Solving Using XOR-OR-AND Normal Forms
cs.LO math.AC math.LO
This paper introduces the XOR-OR-AND normal form (XNF) for logical formulas.
It is a generalization of the well-known Conjunctive Normal Form (CNF) where
literals are replaced by XORs of literals. As a first theoretic result, we show
that every CNF for... | arxiv topic:cs.LO math.AC math.LO |
arxiv_dataset-194382311.00833 | HIDM: Emulating Large Scale HI Maps using Score-based Diffusion Models
astro-ph.CO astro-ph.IM
Efficiently analyzing maps from upcoming large-scale surveys requires gaining
direct access to a high-dimensional likelihood and generating large-scale
fields with high fidelity, which both represent major challenges. Usi... | arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO astro-ph.IM |
arxiv_dataset-194392311.00933 | From O(3) to Cubic CFT: Conformal Perturbation and the Large Charge
Sector
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech
The Cubic CFT can be understood as the O(3) invariant CFT perturbed by a
slightly relevant operator. In this paper, we use conformal perturbation theory
together with the conformal data of the O(3) vector model to... | arxiv topic:hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech |
arxiv_dataset-194402311.01033 | Non-Autoregressive Diffusion-based Temporal Point Processes for
Continuous-Time Long-Term Event Prediction
cs.LG cs.AI cs.SI
Continuous-time long-term event prediction plays an important role in many
application scenarios. Most existing works rely on autoregressive frameworks to
predict event sequences, which suf... | arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI cs.SI |
arxiv_dataset-194412311.01133 | A Bayesian optimization framework for the automatic tuning of MPC-based
shared controllers
cs.RO
This paper presents a Bayesian optimization framework for the automatic
tuning of shared controllers which are defined as a Model Predictive Control
(MPC) problem. The proposed framework includes the design of perform... | arxiv topic:cs.RO |
arxiv_dataset-194422311.01233 | Long Story Short: a Summarize-then-Search Method for Long Video Question
Answering
cs.CV cs.AI
Large language models such as GPT-3 have demonstrated an impressive
capability to adapt to new tasks without requiring task-specific training data.
This capability has been particularly effective in settings such as nar... | arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.AI |
arxiv_dataset-194432311.01333 | A coadjoint orbit-like construction for Jordan superalgebras
math.DG
We investigate the canonical pseudo-Riemannian metrics associated with
Jordan-analogues of the coadjoint orbits for pseudo-Euclidean Jordan
superalgebras.
| arxiv topic:math.DG |
arxiv_dataset-194442311.01433 | A Comprehensive Study of Governance Issues in Decentralized Finance
Applications
cs.SE
Decentralized Finance (DeFi) is a prominent application of smart contracts,
representing a novel financial paradigm in contrast to centralized finance.
While DeFi applications are rapidly emerging on mainstream blockchain
platf... | arxiv topic:cs.SE |
arxiv_dataset-194452311.01533 | All you need is Trotter
quant-ph
The work here enables linear cost-scaling with evolution time $t$ while
keeping ${\rm polylog} (1/\epsilon)$ scaling and no extra block-encoding
qubits, where $\epsilon$ is the algorithmic error. This is achieved through
product formulas, stable interpolation (Chebyshev), and to cal... | arxiv topic:quant-ph |
arxiv_dataset-194462311.01633 | Fronts under arrest II: analytical foundations
math.AP nlin.PS
We study a class of minimal geometric partial differential equations that
serves as a framework to understand the evolution of boundaries between states
in different pattern forming systems. The framework combines normal growth,
curvature flow and nonlo... | arxiv topic:math.AP nlin.PS |
arxiv_dataset-194472311.01733 | Independent domination stability in graphs
math.CO
A non-empty set $S\subseteq V (G)$ of the simple graph $G=(V(G),E(G))$ is an
independent dominating set of $G$ if every vertex not in $S$ is adjacent with
some vertex in $S$ and the vertices of $S$ are pairwise non-adjacent. The
independent domination number of $G$... | arxiv topic:math.CO |
arxiv_dataset-194482311.01833 | Similarity network aggregation for the analysis of glacier ecosystems
cs.SI stat.AP stat.ME
The synthesis of information deriving from complex networks is a topic
receiving increasing relevance in ecology and environmental sciences. In
particular, the aggregation of multilayer networks, i.e. network structures
form... | arxiv topic:cs.SI stat.AP stat.ME |
arxiv_dataset-194492311.01933 | ForecastPFN: Synthetically-Trained Zero-Shot Forecasting
cs.LG
The vast majority of time-series forecasting approaches require a substantial
training dataset. However, many real-life forecasting applications have very
little initial observations, sometimes just 40 or fewer. Thus, the
applicability of most forecasti... | arxiv topic:cs.LG |
arxiv_dataset-194502311.02033 | Testing Quantum Gravity using Pulsed Optomechanical Systems
quant-ph gr-qc
An interesting idea, dating back to Feynman, argues that quantum mechanics
may break down for large masses if one entertains the possibility that gravity
can be "classical", thereby leading to predictions different from conventional
low-ener... | arxiv topic:quant-ph gr-qc |
arxiv_dataset-194512311.02133 | Safe Online Dynamics Learning with Initially Unknown Models and
Infeasible Safety Certificates
eess.SY cs.AI cs.RO cs.SY
Safety-critical control tasks with high levels of uncertainty are becoming
increasingly common. Typically, techniques that guarantee safety during
learning and control utilize constraint-based ... | arxiv topic:eess.SY cs.AI cs.RO cs.SY |
arxiv_dataset-194522311.02233 | On quantum measurement
physics.gen-ph
We propose a solution to the quantum measurement paradox by first identifying
its classical counterpart.
| arxiv topic:physics.gen-ph |
arxiv_dataset-194532311.02333 | Understanding the Natural Language of DNA using Encoder-Decoder
Foundation Models with Byte-level Precision
cs.LG q-bio.GN
This paper presents the Ensemble Nucleotide Byte-level Encoder-Decoder
(ENBED) foundation model, analyzing DNA sequences at byte-level precision with
an encoder-decoder Transformer architectu... | arxiv topic:cs.LG q-bio.GN |
arxiv_dataset-194542311.02433 | Can ChatGPT support software verification?
cs.SE cs.AI cs.FL cs.LG cs.LO
Large language models have become increasingly effective in software
engineering tasks such as code generation, debugging and repair. Language
models like ChatGPT can not only generate code, but also explain its inner
workings and in particula... | arxiv topic:cs.SE cs.AI cs.FL cs.LG cs.LO |
arxiv_dataset-194552311.02533 | Precision ground-state energy calculation for the water molecule on a
superconducting quantum processor
quant-ph physics.chem-ph
The accurate computation of properties of large molecular systems is
classically infeasible and is one of the applications in which it is hoped that
quantum computers will demonstrate a... | arxiv topic:quant-ph physics.chem-ph |
arxiv_dataset-194562311.02633 | The Background Also Matters: Background-Aware Motion-Guided Objects
Discovery
cs.CV
Recent works have shown that objects discovery can largely benefit from the
inherent motion information in video data. However, these methods lack a proper
background processing, resulting in an over-segmentation of the non-object... | arxiv topic:cs.CV |
arxiv_dataset-194572311.02733 | AV-Lip-Sync+: Leveraging AV-HuBERT to Exploit Multimodal Inconsistency
for Video Deepfake Detection
cs.CV cs.AI cs.LG cs.MM cs.SD eess.AS
Multimodal manipulations (also known as audio-visual deepfakes) make it
difficult for unimodal deepfake detectors to detect forgeries in multimedia
content. To avoid the spread... | arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.AI cs.LG cs.MM cs.SD eess.AS |
arxiv_dataset-194582311.02833 | CESAR: Control Envelope Synthesis via Angelic Refinements
eess.SY cs.LO cs.SY
This paper presents an approach for synthesizing provably correct control
envelopes for hybrid systems. Control envelopes characterize families of safe
controllers and are used to monitor untrusted controllers at runtime. Our
algorithm fi... | arxiv topic:eess.SY cs.LO cs.SY |
arxiv_dataset-194592311.02933 | Calder\'on-Zygmund estimates for nonlinear equations of differential
forms with BMO coefficients
math.AP
We obtain $L^q$-regularity estimates for weak solutions to $p$-Laplacian type
equations of differential forms. In particular, we prove local
Calder\'on-Zygmund type estimates for equations with discontinuous c... | arxiv topic:math.AP |
arxiv_dataset-194602311.03033 | Beyond Words: A Mathematical Framework for Interpreting Large Language
Models
cs.LG cs.AI
Large language models (LLMs) are powerful AI tools that can generate and
comprehend natural language text and other complex information. However, the
field lacks a mathematical framework to systematically describe, compare a... | arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI |
arxiv_dataset-194612311.03133 | Incorporating basic calibrations in existing machine-learned turbulence
modeling
physics.flu-dyn
This work aims to incorporate basic calibrations of Reynolds-averaged
Navier-Stokes (RANS) models as part of machine learning (ML) frameworks. The ML
frameworks considered are tensor-basis neural network (TBNN), physi... | arxiv topic:physics.flu-dyn |
arxiv_dataset-194622311.03233 | Navigating Scaling Laws: Compute Optimality in Adaptive Model Training
cs.LG cs.CV
In recent years, the state-of-the-art in deep learning has been dominated by
very large models that have been pre-trained on vast amounts of data. The
paradigm is very simple: investing more computational resources (optimally)
leads ... | arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.CV |
arxiv_dataset-194632311.03333 | Impact of a mean field dynamo on neutron star mergers leading to
magnetar remnants
astro-ph.HE
We investigate the impact of a mean field model for the $\alpha\Omega$-dynamo
potentially active in the post-merger phase of a binary neutron star
coalescence. We do so by deriving equations for ideal general relativist... | arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE |
arxiv_dataset-194642311.03433 | Boson stars with nonlinear sigma models
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
Boson stars arise as solutions of a massive complex scalar field coupled to
gravity. A variety of scalar potentials, giving rise to different types of
boson stars, have been studied in the literature. Here we study instead the
effect of promoting the ... | arxiv topic:gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th |
arxiv_dataset-194652311.03533 | Quantifying Uncertainty in Natural Language Explanations of Large
Language Models
cs.CL
Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used as powerful tools for
several high-stakes natural language processing (NLP) applications. Recent
prompting works claim to elicit intermediate reasoning steps and key tokens
th... | arxiv topic:cs.CL |
arxiv_dataset-194662311.03633 | Innovation and Word Usage Patterns in Machine Learning
cs.LG cs.CL
In this study, we delve into the dynamic landscape of machine learning
research evolution. Initially, through the utilization of Latent Dirichlet
Allocation, we discern pivotal themes and fundamental concepts that have
emerged within the realm of ma... | arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.CL |
arxiv_dataset-194672311.03733 | Improved weight initialization for deep and narrow feedforward neural
network
cs.LG cs.NE
Appropriate weight initialization settings, along with the ReLU activation
function, have become cornerstones of modern deep learning, enabling the
training and deployment of highly effective and efficient neural network mod... | arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.NE |
arxiv_dataset-194682311.03833 | Superized Leznov-Saveliev equations as the zero-curvature condition on a
reduced connection
math-ph hep-th math.MP
The equations of open 2-dimensional Toda lattice (TL) correspond to
Leznov-Saveliev equations (LSE) interpreted as zero-curvature Yang-Mills
equations on the variety of $O(3)$-orbits on the Minkowski... | arxiv topic:math-ph hep-th math.MP |
arxiv_dataset-194692311.03933 | Reversed Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities with vertical weights on
the upper half space
math.AP
In this paper, we obtain the reversed Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality
with vertical weights on the upper half space and discuss the extremal
functions. We show that the sharp constants in this inequality are a... | arxiv topic:math.AP |
arxiv_dataset-194702311.04033 | Search for a CP-odd Higgs boson decaying into a heavy CP-even Higgs
boson and a $Z$ boson in the $\ell^+\ell^- t\bar{t}$ and
$\nu\bar{\nu}b\bar{b}$ final states using 140 fb$^{-1}$ of data collected
with the ATLAS detector
hep-ex
A search for a heavy CP-odd Higgs boson, $A$, decaying into a $Z$ boson and a
he... | arxiv topic:hep-ex |
arxiv_dataset-194712311.04133 | Simple Bundles of Complex Networks
cs.SI
Complex networks can be used to represent and model an ample diversity of
abstract and real-world systems and structures. A good deal of the research on
these structures has focused on specific topological properties, including node
degree, shortest paths, and modularity. In... | arxiv topic:cs.SI |
arxiv_dataset-194722311.04233 | A Short Report on the Probability-Based Interpretation of Quantum
Mechanics
quant-ph math.PR
This paper calls attention to the current state of the probability (P) domain
which presents weak points at the mathematical level and more significant flaws
at the application level. Popper notices how fundamental issues... | arxiv topic:quant-ph math.PR |
arxiv_dataset-194732311.04333 | Practical Parallel Algorithms for Near-Optimal Densest Subgraphs on
Massive Graphs
cs.DS cs.DC
The densest subgraph problem has received significant attention, both in
theory and in practice, due to its applications in problems such as community
detection, social network analysis, and spam detection. Due to the h... | arxiv topic:cs.DS cs.DC |
arxiv_dataset-194742311.04433 | SyncBleed: A Realistic Threat Model and Mitigation Strategy for
Zero-Involvement Pairing and Authentication (ZIPA)
cs.CR
Zero Involvement Pairing and Authentication (ZIPA) is a promising technique
for auto-provisioning large networks of Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices.
Presently, these networks use password-base... | arxiv topic:cs.CR |
arxiv_dataset-194752311.04533 | Improved Approximations for Ultrametric Violation Distance
cs.DS
We study the Ultrametric Violation Distance problem introduced by
Cohen-Addad, Fan, Lee, and Mesmay [FOCS, 2022]. Given pairwise distances $x\in
\mathbb{R}_{>0}^{\binom{[n]}{2}}$ as input, the goal is to modify the minimum
number of distances so as to... | arxiv topic:cs.DS |
arxiv_dataset-194762311.04633 | General Framework to Evaluate Unlinkability in Biometric Template
Protection Systems
cs.CV
The wide deployment of biometric recognition systems in the last two decades
has raised privacy concerns regarding the storage and use of biometric data. As
a consequence, the ISO/IEC 24745 international standard on biometr... | arxiv topic:cs.CV |
arxiv_dataset-194772311.04733 | The High Energy X-ray Probe (HEX-P): Studying Extreme Accretion with
Ultraluminous X-ray Sources
astro-ph.HE astro-ph.IM
Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) represent an extreme class of accreting
compact objects: from the identification of some of the accretors as neutron
stars to the detection of powerful winds ... | arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE astro-ph.IM |
arxiv_dataset-194782311.04833 | Anonymizing medical case-based explanations through disentanglement
cs.CV
Case-based explanations are an intuitive method to gain insight into the
decision-making process of deep learning models in clinical contexts. However,
medical images cannot be shared as explanations due to privacy concerns. To
address this p... | arxiv topic:cs.CV |
arxiv_dataset-194792311.04933 | Evaluating Large Language Models in Ophthalmology
cs.CL cs.AI
Purpose: The performance of three different large language models (LLMS)
(GPT-3.5, GPT-4, and PaLM2) in answering ophthalmology professional questions
was evaluated and compared with that of three different professional
populations (medical undergraduate... | arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.AI |
arxiv_dataset-194802311.05033 | Distribution-free tests for lossless feature selection in classification
and regression
math.ST stat.TH
We study the problem of lossless feature selection for a $d$-dimensional
feature vector $X=(X^{(1)},\dots ,X^{(d)})$ and label $Y$ for binary
classification as well as nonparametric regression. For an index set... | arxiv topic:math.ST stat.TH |
arxiv_dataset-194812311.05133 | Materials Properties Prediction (MAPP): Empowering the prediction of
material properties solely based on chemical formulas
cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.chem-ph
Predicting material properties has always been a challenging task in
materials science. With the emergence of machine learning methodologies, new
avenues hav... | arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.chem-ph |
arxiv_dataset-194822311.05233 | Modules over invertible 1-cocycles
math.RA
In this paper we introduce in a braided setting the notion of left module for
an invertible 1-cocycle and we prove some categorical equivalences between
categories of modules associated to an invertible 1-cocycle and categories of
modules associated to Hopf braces.
| arxiv topic:math.RA |
arxiv_dataset-194832311.05333 | $L^p$ coarse Baum-Connes conjecture via $C_{0}$ coarse geometry
math.FA math.KT math.OA
In this paper, we investigate the $L^{p}$ coarse Baum-Connes conjecture for
$p\in [1,\infty)$ via $C_{0}$ coarse structure, which is a refinement of the
bounded coarse structure on a metric space. We prove the $C_{0}$ version of... | arxiv topic:math.FA math.KT math.OA |
arxiv_dataset-194842311.05433 | Dimension growth for affine varieties
math.NT math.AG
We prove uniform upper bounds on the number of integral points of bounded
height on affine varieties. If $X$ is an irreducible affine variety of degree
$d\geq 4$ in $\mathbb{A}^n$ which is not the preimage of a curve under a linear
map $\mathbb{A}^n\to \mathbb{A... | arxiv topic:math.NT math.AG |
arxiv_dataset-194852311.05533 | Building Hamiltonian Cycles in the Semi-Random Graph Process in Less
Than $2n$ Rounds
math.CO cs.DM
The semi-random graph process is an adaptive random graph process in which an
online algorithm is initially presented an empty graph on $n$ vertices. In each
round, a vertex $u$ is presented to the algorithm indepe... | arxiv topic:math.CO cs.DM |
arxiv_dataset-194862311.05633 | 3D Printed Architectured Silicones with Autonomic Self-healing and
Creep-resistant Behavior
cond-mat.soft cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Self-healing silicones that are able to restore the functionalities and
extend the lifetime of soft devices hold great potential in many applications.
However, currently available silicones ... | arxiv topic:cond-mat.soft cond-mat.mtrl-sci |
arxiv_dataset-194872311.05733 | LogShield: A Transformer-based APT Detection System Leveraging
Self-Attention
cs.CR cs.LG
Cyber attacks are often identified using system and network logs. There have
been significant prior works that utilize provenance graphs and ML techniques
to detect attacks, specifically advanced persistent threats, which ar... | arxiv topic:cs.CR cs.LG |
arxiv_dataset-194882311.05833 | Room-temperature ferromagnetism in epitaxial bilayer FeSb/SrTiO3(001)
terminated with a Kagome lattice
cond-mat.mtrl-sci
Two-dimensional (2D) magnets exhibit unique physical properties for potential
applications in spintronics. To date, most 2D ferromagnets are obtained by
mechanical exfoliation of bulk materials... | arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci |
arxiv_dataset-194892311.05933 | Benchmarking Quantum Processor Performance at Scale
quant-ph
As quantum processors grow, new performance benchmarks are required to
capture the full quality of the devices at scale. While quantum volume is an
excellent benchmark, it focuses on the highest quality subset of the device and
so is unable to indicate th... | arxiv topic:quant-ph |
arxiv_dataset-194902311.06033 | Posets for $F$-polynomials in cluster algebras from surfaces
math.CO math.RT
We prove a simple formula for arbitrary cluster variables in the marked
surfaces model. As part of the formula, we associate a labeled poset to each
tagged arc, such that the associated $F$-polynomial is a weighted sum of order
ideals. Eac... | arxiv topic:math.CO math.RT |
arxiv_dataset-194912311.06133 | Characterization of non-adaptive Clifford channels
quant-ph
Stabilizer circuits arise in almost every area of quantum computation and
communication, so there is interest in studying them from an
information-theoretic perspective, i.e. as quantum channels. We consider
several natural approaches to what can be called... | arxiv topic:quant-ph |
arxiv_dataset-194922311.06233 | Data Contamination Quiz: A Tool to Detect and Estimate Contamination in
Large Language Models
cs.CL cs.AI cs.LG
We propose the Data Contamination Quiz (DCQ), a simple and effective approach
to detect data contamination in large language models (LLMs) and estimate the
amount of it. Specifically, we frame data cont... | arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.AI cs.LG |
arxiv_dataset-194932311.06333 | The heart of galaxy clusters: demographics and physical properties of
cool-core and non-cool-core halos in the TNG-Cluster simulation
astro-ph.GA astro-ph.CO
We analyze the physical properties of the gaseous intracluster medium (ICM)
at the center of massive galaxy clusters with TNG-Cluster, a new cosmological
ma... | arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA astro-ph.CO |
arxiv_dataset-194942311.06433 | Regret-Optimal Control under Partial Observability
eess.SY cs.SY math.OC
This paper studies online solutions for regret-optimal control in partially
observable systems over an infinite-horizon. Regret-optimal control aims to
minimize the difference in LQR cost between causal and non-causal controllers
while conside... | arxiv topic:eess.SY cs.SY math.OC |
arxiv_dataset-194952311.06533 | MASKE: A kinetic simulator of coupled chemical and mechanical processes
driving microstructural evolution
cond-mat.other
The microstructure of materials evolves through chemical reactions and
mechanical stress, often strongly coupled in phenomena such as pressure
solution or crystallization pressure. This article... | arxiv topic:cond-mat.other |
arxiv_dataset-194962311.06633 | The Pros and Cons of Using Machine Learning and Interpretable Machine
Learning Methods in psychiatry detection applications, specifically
depression disorder: A Brief Review
cs.LG cs.AI
The COVID-19 pandemic has forced many people to limit their social
activities, which has resulted in a rise in mental illnesse... | arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI |
arxiv_dataset-194972311.06733 | Ground-state phase diagram of two-component interacting bosons on a
two-leg ladder
cond-mat.quant-gas
Using the cluster Gutzwiller mean-field method, we numerically study the
ground-state phase diagram of the non-hard-core two-component interacting
bosons trapped in a two-leg ladder with and without an artificial... | arxiv topic:cond-mat.quant-gas |
arxiv_dataset-194982311.06833 | The spectral radius of minor free graphs
math.CO
In this paper, we present a sharp upper bound for the spectral radius of an
$n$-vertex graph without $F$-minor for sufficient large $n$, where $F$ is
obtained from the complete graph $K_r$ by deleting disjointed paths.
Furthermore, the graphs which achieved the sharp... | arxiv topic:math.CO |
arxiv_dataset-194992311.06933 | Warm Affine Inflation
astro-ph.CO
The warm inflationary scenario is investigated in the context of affine
gravity formalism. A general framework is provided for studying different
single-field potentials. Using the sphaleron mechanism we explain the
continuous dissipation of the inflaton field into radiation, leadi... | arxiv topic:astro-ph.CO |
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