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arxiv_dataset-196002311.17033
Harmonic Functions on Four Dimensions math.CV math.FA This paper develops theory for a newly-defined bicomplex hyperbolic harmonic function with four real-dimensional inputs, in a way that generalizes the connection between real harmonic functions with two real-dimensional inputs and complex analytic functions. For...
arxiv topic:math.CV math.FA
arxiv_dataset-196012311.17133
Deployment of a Robust and Explainable Mortality Prediction Model: The COVID-19 Pandemic and Beyond cs.LG cs.AI This study investigated the performance, explainability, and robustness of deployed artificial intelligence (AI) models in predicting mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic and beyond. The first study o...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-196022311.17233
Quantifying the redundancy between prosody and text cs.CL cs.AI cs.IT cs.LG math.IT Prosody -- the suprasegmental component of speech, including pitch, loudness, and tempo -- carries critical aspects of meaning. However, the relationship between the information conveyed by prosody vs. by the words themselves remain...
arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.AI cs.IT cs.LG math.IT
arxiv_dataset-196032311.17333
Path integral molecular dynamics approximations of quantum canonical observables math.NA cs.NA physics.comp-ph Mean-field molecular dynamics based on path integrals is used to approximate canonical quantum observables for particle systems consisting of nuclei and electrons. A computational bottleneck is the sampl...
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.NA physics.comp-ph
arxiv_dataset-196042311.17433
Cospectrality results for signed graphs with two eigenvalues unequal to $\pm 1$ math.CO Recently the collection $\cal G$ of all signed graphs for which the adjacency matrix has all but at most two eigenvalues equal to $\pm 1$ has been determined. Here we investigate $\cal G$ for cospectral pairs, and for signed g...
arxiv topic:math.CO
arxiv_dataset-196052311.17533
A general model and toolkit for the ionization of three or more electrons in strongly driven molecules using an effective Coulomb potential for the interaction between bound electrons physics.atom-ph We formulate a general three-dimensional semiclassical model for the study of correlated multielectron escape du...
arxiv topic:physics.atom-ph
arxiv_dataset-196062311.17633
Introduction to Transformers: an NLP Perspective cs.CL cs.AI cs.LG Transformers have dominated empirical machine learning models of natural language processing. In this paper, we introduce basic concepts of Transformers and present key techniques that form the recent advances of these models. This includes a descri...
arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.AI cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-196072311.17733
Stable Invariants and Their Role in Word Measures on Groups math.GR math.GT math.PR math.RT Every word in a free group induces a word measure -- a probability measure defined via the word map -- on every compact group. This paper presents a conjectural picture about the role of a plethora of stable invariants of wo...
arxiv topic:math.GR math.GT math.PR math.RT
arxiv_dataset-196082311.17833
DiG-IN: Diffusion Guidance for Investigating Networks -- Uncovering Classifier Differences Neuron Visualisations and Visual Counterfactual Explanations cs.CV cs.AI cs.LG While deep learning has led to huge progress in complex image classification tasks like ImageNet, unexpected failure modes, e.g. via spurious ...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.AI cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-196092311.17933
Arbitrary Controlled Re-Orientation of a Spinning Body by Evolving its Tensor of Inertia nlin.CD math-ph math.MP Bodies with the nonspherical tensor of inertia exhibit a variety of rotational motion patterns, including chaotic motion, stable periodic (quasi-periodic) rotation, unstable rotation around the directi...
arxiv topic:nlin.CD math-ph math.MP
arxiv_dataset-196102311.18033
Discovering Heavy Neutral Leptons with the Higgs Boson hep-ph We study the dominant signatures that arise in Higgs physics at colliders when extending the Standard Model (SM) with a Yukawa interaction to heavy neutral leptons (HNL), while suppressing their mixing to active neutrinos. We focus on the production of H...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-196112311.18133
Energy Gap from Step Structure of the Analytically Inverted Non-Additive Kinetic Potential physics.chem-ph The bandgap constitutes a challenging problem in density functional theory (DFT) methodologies. It is known that the energy gap values calculated by common DFT approaches are underestimated. The bandgap was ...
arxiv topic:physics.chem-ph
arxiv_dataset-196122311.18233
Semantic Bound and Multi Types, Revisited cs.LO Intersection types are a standard tool in operational and semantical studies of the lambda calculus. De Carvalho showed how multi types, a quantitative variant of intersection types providing a handy presentation of the relational denotational model, allows one to ext...
arxiv topic:cs.LO
arxiv_dataset-196132311.18333
Spherical Designs for Function Approximation and Beyond math.NA cs.NA eess.SP In this paper, we compare two optimization algorithms using full Hessian and approximation Hessian to obtain numerical spherical designs through their variational characterization. Based on the obtained spherical design point sets, we inv...
arxiv topic:math.NA cs.NA eess.SP
arxiv_dataset-196142311.18433
E2PNet: Event to Point Cloud Registration with Spatio-Temporal Representation Learning cs.CV Event cameras have emerged as a promising vision sensor in recent years due to their unparalleled temporal resolution and dynamic range. While registration of 2D RGB images to 3D point clouds is a long-standing problem in...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-196152311.18533
A knowledge-driven framework for synthesizing designs from modular components cs.RO cs.SE Creating a design from modular components necessitates three steps: Acquiring knowledge about available components, conceiving an abstract design concept, and implementing that concept in a concrete design. The third step en...
arxiv topic:cs.RO cs.SE
arxiv_dataset-196162311.18633
The joint spectral radius is pointwise H\"older continuous math.DS math.OC math.SP We show that the joint spectral radius is pointwise H\"older continuous. In addition, the joint spectral radius is locally H\"older continuous for $\varepsilon$-inflations. In the two-dimensional case, local H\"older continuity holds...
arxiv topic:math.DS math.OC math.SP
arxiv_dataset-196172311.18733
Matrix product state fixed points of non-Hermitian transfer matrices cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.str-el quant-ph The contraction of tensor networks is a central task in the application of tensor network methods to the study of quantum and classical many body systems. In this paper, we investigate the impact of gaug...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.str-el quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-196182311.18833
VLA FRAMEx. I. Wideband Radio Properties of the AGN in NGC 4388 astro-ph.GA We present the first results from Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) observations as a part of the Fundamental Reference Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN) Monitoring Experiment (FRAMEx), a program to understand the relationship between AGN a...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-196192312.00092
Mixture of Gaussian-distributed Prototypes with Generative Modelling for Interpretable and Trustworthy Image Recognition cs.CV Prototypical-part methods, e.g., ProtoPNet, enhance interpretability in image recognition by linking predictions to training prototypes, thereby offering intuitive insights into their dec...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-196202312.00192
Benchmarking and Enhancing Disentanglement in Concept-Residual Models cs.LG cs.CV Concept bottleneck models (CBMs) are interpretable models that first predict a set of semantically meaningful features, i.e., concepts, from observations that are subsequently used to condition a downstream task. However, the model's ...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-196212312.00292
SEPSIS: I Can Catch Your Lies -- A New Paradigm for Deception Detection cs.CL Deception is the intentional practice of twisting information. It is a nuanced societal practice deeply intertwined with human societal evolution, characterized by a multitude of facets. This research explores the problem of deception thr...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-196222312.00392
Study and Survey on Gesture Recognition Systems cs.CV In recent years, there has been a considerable amount of research in the Gesture Recognition domain, mainly owing to the technological advancements in Computer Vision. Various new applications have been conceptualised and developed in this field. This paper disc...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-196232312.00492
Generic multi-particle transverse momentum correlations as a new tool for studying nuclear structure at the energy frontier nucl-th nucl-ex The mean transverse momentum of produced particles, [pt], and its event-by-event fluctuations give direct access to the initial conditions of ultra-relativistic heavy-ion col...
arxiv topic:nucl-th nucl-ex
arxiv_dataset-196242312.00592
Tracking Object Positions in Reinforcement Learning: A Metric for Keypoint Detection (extended version) cs.LG cs.CV cs.RO Reinforcement learning (RL) for robot control typically requires a detailed representation of the environment state, including information about task-relevant objects not directly measurable. ...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.CV cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-196252312.00692
VisionaryVR: An Optical Simulation Tool for Evaluating and Optimizing Vision Correction Solutions in Virtual Reality cs.CV Developing and evaluating vision science methods require robust and efficient tools for assessing their performance in various real-world scenarios. This study presents a novel virtual realit...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-196262312.00792
Visualization and Characterization of Agricultural Sprays Using Machine Learning based Digital Inline Holography physics.flu-dyn Accurate characterization of agricultural sprays is crucial to predict in field performance of liquid applied crop protection products. Here we introduce a robust and efficient machine ...
arxiv topic:physics.flu-dyn
arxiv_dataset-196272312.00892
Black-Litterman Portfolio Optimization with Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum Computers quant-ph In this work, we demonstrate a practical application of noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) algorithms to enhance subroutines in the Black-Litterman (BL) portfolio optimization model. As a proof of concept, we impl...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-196282312.00992
Improving Normative Modeling for Multi-modal Neuroimaging Data using mixture-of-product-of-experts variational autoencoders cs.LG Normative models in neuroimaging learn the brain patterns of healthy population distribution and estimate how disease subjects like Alzheimer's Disease (AD) deviate from the norm. Exis...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-196292312.01092
A Semi-Supervised Deep Learning Approach to Dataset Collection for Query-By-Humming Task cs.SD cs.LG eess.AS Query-by-Humming (QbH) is a task that involves finding the most relevant song based on a hummed or sung fragment. Despite recent successful commercial solutions, implementing QbH systems remains challengin...
arxiv topic:cs.SD cs.LG eess.AS
arxiv_dataset-196302312.01192
Jacobian schemes arising from hypersurface arrangements in $\mathbb P^n$ math.AG math.AC Freeness is an important property of a hypersurface arrangement, although its presence is not well understood. A hypersurface arrangement in $\PP^n$ is free if $S/J$ is Cohen-Macaulay (CM), where $S = K[x_0,\ldots,x_n]$ and $J$...
arxiv topic:math.AG math.AC
arxiv_dataset-196312312.01292
Joint Beam Scheduling and Power Optimization for Beam Hopping LEO Satellite Systems cs.NI eess.SP Low earth orbit (LEO) satellite communications can provide ubiquitous and reliable services, making it an essential part of the Internet of Everything network. Beam hopping (BH) is an emerging technology for effectiv...
arxiv topic:cs.NI eess.SP
arxiv_dataset-196322312.01392
Neural Network Characterization and Entropy Regulated Data Balancing through Principal Component Analysis cs.LG This paper examines the relationship between the behavior of a neural network and the distribution formed from the projections of the data records into the space spanned by the low-order principal compo...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-196332312.01492
The Multilinear Rank and Core of Trifocal Grassmann Tensors math.AG Closed formulas for the multilinear rank of trifocal Grassmann tensors are obtained. An alternative process to the standard HOSVD is introduced for the computation of the core of trifocal Grassmann tensors. Both of these results are obtained, under...
arxiv topic:math.AG
arxiv_dataset-196342312.01592
Expand BERT Representation with Visual Information via Grounded Language Learning with Multimodal Partial Alignment cs.CL Language models have been supervised with both language-only objective and visual grounding in existing studies of visual-grounded language learning. However, due to differences in the distrib...
arxiv topic:cs.CL
arxiv_dataset-196352312.01692
Risk-Controlling Model Selection via Guided Bayesian Optimization cs.LG cs.AI stat.ME stat.ML Adjustable hyperparameters of machine learning models typically impact various key trade-offs such as accuracy, fairness, robustness, or inference cost. Our goal in this paper is to find a configuration that adheres to use...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI stat.ME stat.ML
arxiv_dataset-196362312.01792
Wild-Tab: A Benchmark For Out-Of-Distribution Generalization In Tabular Regression cs.LG Out-of-Distribution (OOD) generalization, a cornerstone for building robust machine learning models capable of handling data diverging from the training set's distribution, is an ongoing challenge in deep learning. While sign...
arxiv topic:cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-196372312.01892
PSR J0210+5845; An ultra wide binary pulsar with a B6V main-sequence star companion astro-ph.HE We report on radio timing observations of PSR J0210+5845 which reveal large deviations from typical pulsar spin-down behaviour. We interpret these deviations as being due to binary motion around the $V=13.5$ star 2MASS...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-196382312.01992
Whence Nonlocality? Removing spooky action at a distance from the de Broglie Bohm pilot-wave theory using a time-symmetric version of de Broglie double solution quant-ph physics.hist-ph In this work, we review and extend a version of the old attempt made by Louis de broglie for interpreting quantum mechanics in...
arxiv topic:quant-ph physics.hist-ph
arxiv_dataset-196392312.02092
Robust Detrending of Spatially Correlated Systematics in Kepler Light Curves Using Low-Rank Methods astro-ph.EP astro-ph.IM Light curves produced by wide-field exoplanet transit surveys such as CoRoT, Kepler, and TESS are affected by sensor-wide systematic noise which is correlated both spatiotemporally and with ...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.EP astro-ph.IM
arxiv_dataset-196402312.02192
DiverseDream: Diverse Text-to-3D Synthesis with Augmented Text Embedding cs.CV Text-to-3D synthesis has recently emerged as a new approach to sampling 3D models by adopting pretrained text-to-image models as guiding visual priors. An intriguing but underexplored problem with existing text-to-3D methods is that 3D m...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-196412312.02292
Thermodynamics and decay of de Sitter vacuum gr-qc cond-mat.other We discuss the consequences of unique symmetry of de Sitter spacetime, which is invariant under the modified translations, ${\bf r}\rightarrow {\bf r} -e^{Ht}{\bf a}$, where $H$ is the Hubble parameter. Due to this symmetry, all the comoving observer...
arxiv topic:gr-qc cond-mat.other
arxiv_dataset-196422312.02392
Instance Space Analysis of Search-Based Software Testing cs.SE Search-based software testing (SBST) is now a mature area, with numerous techniques developed to tackle the challenging task of software testing. SBST techniques have shown promising results and have been successfully applied in the industry to automati...
arxiv topic:cs.SE
arxiv_dataset-196432312.02492
Cosmological reconstruction and $\Lambda$CDM universe in $f(Q,C)$ gravity gr-qc hep-th Symmetric Teleparallel Gravity allows for the reformulation of gravity in the form of nonmetricity by vanishing the contorsion term in the generic affine connection. Our focus is on investigating a recently proposed extension o...
arxiv topic:gr-qc hep-th
arxiv_dataset-196442312.02592
FRAPPE: A Group Fairness Framework for Post-Processing Everything cs.LG cs.CY Despite achieving promising fairness-error trade-offs, in-processing mitigation techniques for group fairness cannot be employed in numerous practical applications with limited computation resources or no access to the training pipeline o...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.CY
arxiv_dataset-196452312.02692
Gate-tunable graphene Josephson diode effect due to magnetochiral anisotropy cond-mat.supr-con Usually the magnetochiral anisotropy related Josephson diode effect is assumed to be based on conventional two-dimensional electron gas, such as the InAs quantum well. Here we propose a graphene-based Josephson junction...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.supr-con
arxiv_dataset-196462312.02792
Hydrodynamic equations for space-inhomogeneous aggregating fluids with first-principle kinetic coefficients cond-mat.stat-mech We derive from the first principles new hydrodynamic equations -- Smoluchowski-Euler equations for aggregation kinetics in space-inhomogeneous fluids with fluxes. Starting from Boltzmann ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.stat-mech
arxiv_dataset-196472312.02892
Safe Stabilization with Model Uncertainties: A Universal Formula with Gaussian Process Learning eess.SY cs.SY A combination of control Lyapunov functions (CLFs) and control barrier functions (CBFs) forms an efficient framework for addressing control challenges in safe stabilization. In our previous research, we d...
arxiv topic:eess.SY cs.SY
arxiv_dataset-196482312.02992
Advancing Web Accessibility -- A guide to transitioning Design Systems from WCAG 2.0 to WCAG 2.1 cs.HC cs.SE This research focuses on the critical process of upgrading a Design System from Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0 to WCAG 2.1, which is an essential step in enhancing web accessibility. It em...
arxiv topic:cs.HC cs.SE
arxiv_dataset-196492312.03092
Coloring Groups math.CO math.GR We introduce coloring groups, which are permutation groups obtained from a proper edge coloring of a graph. These groups generalize the generalized toggle groups of Striker (which themselves generalize the toggle groups introduced by Cameron and Fon-der-Flaass). We present some gener...
arxiv topic:math.CO math.GR
arxiv_dataset-196502312.03192
Modeling Structure and Country-specific Heterogeneity in Misclassification Matrices of Verbal Autopsy-based Cause of Death Classifiers stat.ME stat.AP Verbal autopsy (VA) algorithms are routinely used to determine individual-level causes of death (COD) in many low-and-middle-income countries, which are then aggre...
arxiv topic:stat.ME stat.AP
arxiv_dataset-196512312.03292
Enhancing Molecular Property Prediction via Mixture of Collaborative Experts cs.LG cs.MA q-bio.QM Molecular Property Prediction (MPP) task involves predicting biochemical properties based on molecular features, such as molecular graph structures, contributing to the discovery of lead compounds in drug development...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.MA q-bio.QM
arxiv_dataset-196522312.03392
O'Neill's Theorem for Games cs.GT We present an analog of O'Neill's Theorem (Theorem 5.2 in [17]) for finite games, which reveals some of the structure of equilibria under payoff perturbations in finite games.
arxiv topic:cs.GT
arxiv_dataset-196532312.03492
Learning From Scenarios for Stochastic Repairable Scheduling cs.LG cs.AI When optimizing problems with uncertain parameter values in a linear objective, decision-focused learning enables end-to-end learning of these values. We are interested in a stochastic scheduling problem, in which processing times are uncertai...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-196542312.03592
Analytical solutions for quantum radiation reaction in high-intensity lasers physics.plasm-ph hep-ph While the Landau-Lifshitz equation, which describes classical radiation reaction, can be solved exactly and analytically for a charged particle accelerated by a plane electromagnetic wave, no such solutions are av...
arxiv topic:physics.plasm-ph hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-196552312.03692
Memory Triggers: Unveiling Memorization in Text-To-Image Generative Models through Word-Level Duplication cs.CR cs.CV cs.LG Diffusion-based models, such as the Stable Diffusion model, have revolutionized text-to-image synthesis with their ability to produce high-quality, high-resolution images. These advancements...
arxiv topic:cs.CR cs.CV cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-196562312.03792
PCDP-SGD: Improving the Convergence of Differentially Private SGD via Projection in Advance cs.CR cs.LG The paradigm of Differentially Private SGD~(DP-SGD) can provide a theoretical guarantee for training data in both centralized and federated settings. However, the utility degradation caused by DP-SGD limits its...
arxiv topic:cs.CR cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-196572312.03892
A minimal model for the role of the reaction rate on the initiation and self-sustenance of curved detonations physics.flu-dyn A minimal model for curved detonations is studied, illustrating the role of the reaction rate on the detonation speed and its propagation limits. The model is based on a simple extension o...
arxiv topic:physics.flu-dyn
arxiv_dataset-196582312.03992
Analytic Approach to the Non-Preemptive Markovian Priority Queue math.PR Explicit and exact results are obtained for the joint queue-length distribution for the two-level non-preemptive Markovian priority queue. Marginal distributions are derived for the general multi-level problem. The results are based on a repre...
arxiv topic:math.PR
arxiv_dataset-196592312.04092
Data stewardship: case studies from North-American, Dutch, and Finnish universities cs.DL Purpose - As national legislation, federated national services, institutional policies and institutional research service arrangements may differ, data stewardship programs may be organized differently in higher education in...
arxiv topic:cs.DL
arxiv_dataset-196602312.04192
Convergence Rate Analysis of Continuous- and Discrete-Time Smoothing Gradient Algorithms math.OC This paper addresses the gradient flow -- the continuous-time representation of the gradient method -- with the smooth approximation of a non-differentiable objective function and presents convergence analysis framewo...
arxiv topic:math.OC
arxiv_dataset-196612312.04292
Origin of slow-drift shadow bursts in Jovian decameter radio emission with quasi-harmonic structure astro-ph.HE astro-ph.EP physics.space-ph An explanation is proposed for the appearance of slowly drift shadow bursts in the dynamic spectrum of Jupiter against the background of decameter radio emission with a quas...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE astro-ph.EP physics.space-ph
arxiv_dataset-196622312.04392
Contextual Subspace Variational Quantum Eigensolver Calculation of the Dissociation Curve of Molecular Nitrogen on a Superconducting Quantum Computer quant-ph In this work we present an experimental demonstration of the Contextual Subspace Variational Quantum Eigensolver on superconducting quantum hardware. In ...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-196632312.04492
Ergodic theorems for continuous-time quantum walks on crystal lattices and the torus math-ph math.MP math.SP We give several quantum dynamical analogs of the classical Kronecker-Weyl theorem, which says that the trajectory of free motion on the torus along almost every direction tends to equidistribute. As a quan...
arxiv topic:math-ph math.MP math.SP
arxiv_dataset-196642312.04592
Current induced magnetisation in metal without space-inversion symmetry cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.mes-hall Magneto-electric effect, that is an appearance of magnetisation induced by electric current is allowed by symmetry in metals with crystal structure without space inversion. The microscopic origin of this effect...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.mes-hall
arxiv_dataset-196652312.04692
Diffence: Fencing Membership Privacy With Diffusion Models cs.CR cs.CV cs.LG Deep learning models, while achieving remarkable performances, are vulnerable to membership inference attacks (MIAs). Although various defenses have been proposed, there is still substantial room for improvement in the privacy-utility trad...
arxiv topic:cs.CR cs.CV cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-196662312.04792
Playing Large Games with Oracles and AI Debate cs.GT cs.AI We consider regret minimization in repeated games with a very large number of actions. Such games are inherent in the setting of AI Safety via Debate \cite{irving2018ai}, and more generally games whose actions are language-based. Existing algorithms for onl...
arxiv topic:cs.GT cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-196672312.04892
Floquet engineering of many-body states by the ponderomotive potential cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.other cond-mat.supr-con quant-ph The ponderomotive force is an effective static force that a particle feels in an oscillating field, whose static potential may be called the ponderomotive potential. We ...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.other cond-mat.supr-con quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-196682312.04992
PFLlib: A Beginner-Friendly and Comprehensive Personalized Federated Learning Library and Benchmark cs.LG cs.DC Amid the ongoing advancements in Federated Learning (FL), a machine learning paradigm that allows collaborative learning with data privacy protection, personalized FL (pFL)has gained significant promine...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.DC
arxiv_dataset-196692312.05092
INSPECT: Intrinsic and Systematic Probing Evaluation for Code Transformers cs.SE cs.LG Pre-trained models of source code have recently been successfully applied to a wide variety of Software Engineering tasks; they have also seen some practical adoption in practice, e.g. for code completion. Yet, we still know ve...
arxiv topic:cs.SE cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-196702312.05192
Force Matching and Iterative Boltzmann Inversion Coarse Grained Force Fields for ZIF-8 cond-mat.mtrl-sci Despite the intense activity at the electronic and atomistic resolutions, coarse grained (CG) modeling of MOFs remains largely unexplored. One of the main reasons for this is the lack of adequate CG force fiel...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci
arxiv_dataset-196712312.05292
Discovery of a large and faint nebula at the Triangulum galaxy astro-ph.GA We report the discovery of a previously uncatalogued arch-shaped filamentary nebula at the outer part of the Triangulum galaxy (M33) centred at R.A. = 1h34m25s, Dec = +30d20m17s (ICRS). This discovery stems from meticulous observations emplo...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA
arxiv_dataset-196722312.05392
The logic of NTQR evaluations of noisy AI agents: Complete postulates and logically consistent error correlations cs.AI In his "ship of state" allegory (\textit{Republic}, Book VI, 488) Plato poses a question -- how can a crew of sailors presumed to know little about the art of navigation recognize the true pilot...
arxiv topic:cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-196732312.05492
cuSZ-$i$: High-Ratio Scientific Lossy Compression on GPUs with Optimized Multi-Level Interpolation cs.DC Error-bounded lossy compression is a critical technique for significantly reducing scientific data volumes. Compared to CPU-based compressors, GPU-based compressors exhibit substantially higher throughputs, fi...
arxiv topic:cs.DC
arxiv_dataset-196742312.05592
Improving reconstructions in nanotomography for homogeneous materials via mathematical optimization cond-mat.mtrl-sci math.OC Compressed sensing is an image reconstruction technique to achieve high-quality results from limited amount of data. In order to achieve this, it utilizes prior knowledge about the samples...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci math.OC
arxiv_dataset-196752312.05692
Decay estimates for Cayley transforms and inverses of semigroup generators via the $\mathcal{B}$-calculus math.FA cs.NA math.NA Let $-A$ be the generator of a bounded $C_0$-semigroup $(e^{-tA})_{t \geq 0}$ on a Hilbert space. First we study the long-time asymptotic behavior of the Cayley transform $V_{\omega}(A) ...
arxiv topic:math.FA cs.NA math.NA
arxiv_dataset-196762312.05792
Take an Irregular Route: Enhance the Decoder of Time-Series Forecasting Transformer cs.LG cs.AI With the development of Internet of Things (IoT) systems, precise long-term forecasting method is requisite for decision makers to evaluate current statuses and formulate future policies. Currently, Transformer and MLP...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-196772312.05892
Quasiparticle dynamics in a superconducting qubit irradiated by a localized infrared source quant-ph cond-mat.supr-con A known source of decoherence in superconducting qubits is the presence of broken Cooper pairs, or quasiparticles. These can be generated by high-energy radiation, either present in the environme...
arxiv topic:quant-ph cond-mat.supr-con
arxiv_dataset-196782312.05992
Probing the Interactions of Axion-Like Particles with Electroweak Bosons and the Higgs Boson in the High Energy Regime at LHC hep-ph We study the interactions of Axion-Like Particles (ALPs) with the Standard Model particles, aiming to probe their phenomenology via non-resonant searches at the LHC. These interacti...
arxiv topic:hep-ph
arxiv_dataset-196792312.06092
Analysis of Synchrosqueezed Transforms and Application Perspectives eess.SP High-resolution time-frequency (TF) analysis plays crucial role in characterizing multicomponent signal (MCSs) and estimating oscillatory properties. Linear time-frequency representations (TFRs) such as classical short-time Fourier transfor...
arxiv topic:eess.SP
arxiv_dataset-196802312.06192
NutritionVerse-Synth: An Open Access Synthetically Generated 2D Food Scene Dataset for Dietary Intake Estimation cs.CV Manually tracking nutritional intake via food diaries is error-prone and burdensome. Automated computer vision techniques show promise for dietary monitoring but require large and diverse food im...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-196812312.06292
HoLLiE C -- A Multifunctional Bimanual Mobile Robot Supporting Versatile Care Applications cs.RO Care robotics as a research field has developed a lot in recent years, driven by the rapidly increasing need for it. However, these technologies are mostly limited to a very concrete and usually relatively simple use ...
arxiv topic:cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-196822312.06392
Feeding and feedback processes in the Spiderweb proto-intracluster medium astro-ph.GA astro-ph.CO We present the detailed analysis of the thermal, diffuse emission of the proto-intracluster medium (ICM) detected in the halo of the Spiderweb Galaxy at z=2.16, within a radius of $\sim$ 150 kpc. We combined deep X-r...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.GA astro-ph.CO
arxiv_dataset-196832312.06492
Phase transitions of LaMnO$_3$ and SrRuO$_3$ from DFT + U based machine learning force fields simulations cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.str-el Perovskite oxides are known to exhibit many magnetic, electronic and structural phases as function of doping and temperature. These materials are theoretically frequently inv...
arxiv topic:cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.str-el
arxiv_dataset-196842312.06592
Flexible visual prompts for in-context learning in computer vision cs.CV In this work, we address in-context learning (ICL) for the task of image segmentation, introducing a novel approach that adapts a modern Video Object Segmentation (VOS) technique for visual in-context learning. This adaptation is inspired by t...
arxiv topic:cs.CV
arxiv_dataset-196852312.06692
Extra Attraction Generated by Spacetime Fluctuations gr-qc hep-th We show that, due to the nonlinear nature of gravity, fluctuations in spacetime curvature generate additional gravitational attraction. This fluctuation-induced extra attraction was overlooked in the conventional understanding of the cosmological con...
arxiv topic:gr-qc hep-th
arxiv_dataset-196862312.06792
Double points and image of reflection maps math.AG A reflection mapping is a singular holomorphic mapping obtained by restricting the quotient mapping of a complex reflection group. We study the analytic structure of double point spaces of reflection mappings. In the case where the image is a hypersurface, we obtai...
arxiv topic:math.AG
arxiv_dataset-196872312.06892
VitalLens: Take A Vital Selfie cs.CV cs.HC This report introduces VitalLens, an app that estimates vital signs such as heart rate and respiration rate from selfie video in real time. VitalLens uses a computer vision model trained on a diverse dataset of video and physiological sensor data. We benchmark performance ...
arxiv topic:cs.CV cs.HC
arxiv_dataset-196882312.06992
Between the cosmic-ray `knee' and the `ankle': Contribution from star clusters astro-ph.HE We show that massive young star clusters may be possible candidates that can accelerate Galactic cosmic rays (CRs) in the range of $10^7\hbox{--}10^9$ GeV (between the `knee' and `ankle'). Various plausible scenarios such a...
arxiv topic:astro-ph.HE
arxiv_dataset-196892312.07092
Normalized ground states for Schr\"odinger equations on metric graphs with nonlinear point defects math.AP We investigate the existence of normalized ground states for Schr\"odinger equations on noncompact metric graphs in presence of nonlinear point defects, described by nonlinear $\delta$-interactions at some o...
arxiv topic:math.AP
arxiv_dataset-196902312.07192
waveSLAM: Empowering Accurate Indoor Mapping Using Off-the-Shelf Millimeter-wave Self-sensing cs.NI cs.RO This paper presents the design, implementation and evaluation of waveSLAM, a low-cost mobile robot system that uses the millimetre wave (mmWave) communication devices to enhance the indoor mapping process tar...
arxiv topic:cs.NI cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-196912312.07292
Statistically Distinct Plans for Multi-Objective Task Assignment cs.RO We study the problem of finding statistically distinct plans for stochastic planning and task assignment problems such as online multi-robot pickup and delivery (MRPD) when facing multiple competing objectives. In many real-world settings robot ...
arxiv topic:cs.RO
arxiv_dataset-196922312.07392
ReRoGCRL: Representation-based Robustness in Goal-Conditioned Reinforcement Learning cs.LG cs.AI While Goal-Conditioned Reinforcement Learning (GCRL) has gained attention, its algorithmic robustness against adversarial perturbations remains unexplored. The attacks and robust representation training methods that a...
arxiv topic:cs.LG cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-196932312.07492
SocialStigmaQA: A Benchmark to Uncover Stigma Amplification in Generative Language Models cs.CL cs.AI cs.CY cs.LG Current datasets for unwanted social bias auditing are limited to studying protected demographic features such as race and gender. In this work, we introduce a comprehensive benchmark that is meant to...
arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.AI cs.CY cs.LG
arxiv_dataset-196942312.07592
Evaluating ChatGPT as a Question Answering System: A Comprehensive Analysis and Comparison with Existing Models cs.CL cs.AI In the current era, a multitude of language models has emerged to cater to user inquiries. Notably, the GPT-3.5 Turbo language model has gained substantial attention as the underlying techno...
arxiv topic:cs.CL cs.AI
arxiv_dataset-196952312.07692
Bootstrapping Boundary QED Part I hep-th We use the numerical conformal bootstrap to study boundary quantum electrodynamics, the theory of a four dimensional photon in a half space coupled to charged conformal matter on the boundary. This system is believed to be a boundary conformal field theory with an exactly ma...
arxiv topic:hep-th
arxiv_dataset-196962312.07792
Differentially private projection-depth-based medians math.ST cs.CR cs.LG stat.ME stat.TH We develop $(\epsilon,\delta)$-differentially private projection-depth-based medians using the propose-test-release (PTR) and exponential mechanisms. Under general conditions on the input parameters and the population measure,...
arxiv topic:math.ST cs.CR cs.LG stat.ME stat.TH
arxiv_dataset-196972312.07892
PT-symmetric quantum sensing: advantages and restrictions quant-ph Quantum sensing utilizing unique quantum properties of non-Hermitian systems to realize ultra-precision measurements has been attracting increasing attention. However, the debate on whether non-Hermitian systems are superior to Hermitian counterpart...
arxiv topic:quant-ph
arxiv_dataset-196982312.07992
On the privacy of federated Clustering: A Cryptographic View cs.CR The privacy concern in federated clustering has attracted considerable attention in past decades. Many privacy-preserving clustering algorithms leverage cryptographic techniques like homomorphic encryption or secure multiparty computation, to guaran...
arxiv topic:cs.CR
arxiv_dataset-196992312.08092
A hybrid analysis of LBSN data to early detect anomalies in crowd dynamics cs.SI cs.AI Undoubtedly, Location-based Social Networks (LBSNs) provide an interesting source of geo-located data that we have previously used to obtain patterns of the dynamics of crowds throughout urban areas. According to our previous r...
arxiv topic:cs.SI cs.AI