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1
INTRODUCTION
1
4
[ "B4", "B5", "B6" ]
17,576,682
pmid-16845024|pmid-16279839|pmid-16855291
SLiMs of this type can be found by searching for motifs which are shared between proteins with a common attribute (such as biological function, subcellular location or a common interaction partner) and have no evidence of a shared ancestry.
[ "4", "5", "6" ]
240
7,600
0
false
SLiMs of this type can be found by searching for motifs which are shared between proteins with a common attribute (such as biological function, subcellular location or a common interaction partner) and have no evidence of a shared ancestry.
[]
SLiMs of this type can be found by searching for motifs which are shared between proteins with a common attribute (such as biological function, subcellular location or a common interaction partner) and have no evidence of a shared ancestry.
true
true
true
true
true
1,232
1
INTRODUCTION
1
6
[ "B4", "B5", "B6" ]
17,576,682
pmid-16845024|pmid-16279839|pmid-16855291
This approach has been implemented for motif discovery in the LMD/DILIMOT (4,5) and Short, Linear Motif Discovery (SLiMDisc) methods (6), which incorporate both masking and evolutionary filtering to return overrepresented motifs.
[ "4", "5", "6" ]
229
7,601
1
false
This approach has been implemented for motif discovery in the LMD/DILIMOT and Short, Linear Motif Discovery (SLiMDisc) methods, which incorporate both masking and evolutionary filtering to return overrepresented motifs.
[ "4,5", "6" ]
This approach has been implemented for motif discovery in the LMD/DILIMOT and Short, Linear Motif Discovery (SLiMDisc) methods, which incorporate both masking and evolutionary filtering to return overrepresented motifs.
true
true
true
true
true
1,232
1
INTRODUCTION
1
4
[ "B4", "B5", "B6" ]
17,576,682
pmid-16845024|pmid-16279839|pmid-16855291
The principal underlying difference between the two methods is that DILIMOT masks all but one arbitrarily selected homologous protein prior to motif discovery, whereas SLiMDisc searches for motifs in all proteins and then weights results according to the evolutionarily relationships of the proteins containing the motif...
[ "4", "5", "6" ]
321
7,602
0
false
The principal underlying difference between the two methods is that DILIMOT masks all but one arbitrarily selected homologous protein prior to motif discovery, whereas SLiMDisc searches for motifs in all proteins and then weights results according to the evolutionarily relationships of the proteins containing the motif...
[]
The principal underlying difference between the two methods is that DILIMOT masks all but one arbitrarily selected homologous protein prior to motif discovery, whereas SLiMDisc searches for motifs in all proteins and then weights results according to the evolutionarily relationships of the proteins containing the motif...
true
true
true
true
true
1,232
2
INTRODUCTION
1
6
[ "B6" ]
17,576,682
pmid-16855291
This article describes a web-based application of the SLiMDisc method, adding interactive masking of protein features, useful data visualizations and additional ranking and filtering options compared with the standalone program (6).
[ "6" ]
232
7,603
1
false
This article describes a web-based application of the SLiMDisc method, adding interactive masking of protein features, useful data visualizations and additional ranking and filtering options compared with the standalone program.
[ "6" ]
This article describes a web-based application of the SLiMDisc method, adding interactive masking of protein features, useful data visualizations and additional ranking and filtering options compared with the standalone program.
true
true
true
true
true
1,233
2
INTRODUCTION
1
6
[ "B6" ]
17,576,682
pmid-16855291
While interpretation of motifs requires first a ranked scoring of the most significant motifs, the context of the motif is of great importance in evaluating how likely it is to be of interest to investigate further.
[ "6" ]
215
7,604
0
false
While interpretation of motifs requires first a ranked scoring of the most significant motifs, the context of the motif is of great importance in evaluating how likely it is to be of interest to investigate further.
[]
While interpretation of motifs requires first a ranked scoring of the most significant motifs, the context of the motif is of great importance in evaluating how likely it is to be of interest to investigate further.
true
true
true
true
true
1,233
2
INTRODUCTION
1
6
[ "B6" ]
17,576,682
pmid-16855291
SLiMDisc permits rapid visualization of aspects of motif context, such as possible weak, uncorrected evolutionary relationships between proteins sharing the motif, the level of disorder of the protein region (often motifs are enriched in disordered regions) and the evolutionary divergence of the motif in homologues.
[ "6" ]
317
7,605
0
false
SLiMDisc permits rapid visualization of aspects of motif context, such as possible weak, uncorrected evolutionary relationships between proteins sharing the motif, the level of disorder of the protein region (often motifs are enriched in disordered regions) and the evolutionary divergence of the motif in homologues.
[]
SLiMDisc permits rapid visualization of aspects of motif context, such as possible weak, uncorrected evolutionary relationships between proteins sharing the motif, the level of disorder of the protein region (often motifs are enriched in disordered regions) and the evolutionary divergence of the motif in homologues.
true
true
true
true
true
1,233
3
INTRODUCTION
1
6
[ "B6" ]
17,576,682
pmid-16855291
Examples of SLiMDisc applied to interaction data sets have been discussed previously when it was shown to successfully recover known shared linear motifs from the HPRD-curated protein interaction database (6).
[ "6" ]
209
7,606
1
false
Examples of SLiMDisc applied to interaction data sets have been discussed previously when it was shown to successfully recover known shared linear motifs from the HPRD-curated protein interaction database.
[ "6" ]
Examples of SLiMDisc applied to interaction data sets have been discussed previously when it was shown to successfully recover known shared linear motifs from the HPRD-curated protein interaction database.
true
true
true
true
true
1,234
3
INTRODUCTION
1
6
[ "B6" ]
17,576,682
pmid-16855291
Here we describe the SLIMDisc web server, which implements this stand-alone program, and provides in addition important visualization tools to aid interpretation of the results.
[ "6" ]
177
7,607
0
false
Here we describe the SLIMDisc web server, which implements this stand-alone program, and provides in addition important visualization tools to aid interpretation of the results.
[]
Here we describe the SLIMDisc web server, which implements this stand-alone program, and provides in addition important visualization tools to aid interpretation of the results.
true
true
true
true
true
1,234
3
INTRODUCTION
1
6
[ "B6" ]
17,576,682
pmid-16855291
This article illustrates the flexibility of the SLiMDisc server through an example application to a real biological data set.
[ "6" ]
125
7,608
0
false
This article illustrates the flexibility of the SLiMDisc server through an example application to a real biological data set.
[]
This article illustrates the flexibility of the SLiMDisc server through an example application to a real biological data set.
true
true
true
true
true
1,234
0
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
17,576,682
pmid-15943979|pmid-12824381|pmid-16962311
We have created a web server for the SLiMDisc method for the discovery of putatively interesting motifs in protein data sets which haves some common attributes which may be explained by a shared motif.
null
201
7,609
0
false
null
null
We have created a web server for the SLiMDisc method for the discovery of putatively interesting motifs in protein data sets which haves some common attributes which may be explained by a shared motif.
true
true
true
true
true
1,235
0
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
17,576,682
pmid-15943979|pmid-12824381|pmid-16962311
We introduced interactive masking (inclusive and exclusive) of annotated protein features on a protein by protein basis to decrease the search space and increase the likelihood of returning motifs of interest.
null
209
7,610
0
false
null
null
We introduced interactive masking (inclusive and exclusive) of annotated protein features on a protein by protein basis to decrease the search space and increase the likelihood of returning motifs of interest.
true
true
true
true
true
1,235
0
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
17,576,682
pmid-15943979|pmid-12824381|pmid-16962311
We have also demonstrated how the use of visualization can be used to help distinguish biologically meaningful SLiMs from the noise of stochastically occurring background motifs.
null
178
7,611
0
false
null
null
We have also demonstrated how the use of visualization can be used to help distinguish biologically meaningful SLiMs from the noise of stochastically occurring background motifs.
true
true
true
true
true
1,235
1
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
17,576,682
pmid-16845024|pmid-16279839|pmid-16855291
SLiM discovery is a difficult task that has often been compared with finding a needle in a haystack.
null
100
7,612
0
false
null
null
SLiM discovery is a difficult task that has often been compared with finding a needle in a haystack.
true
true
true
true
true
1,236
1
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
17,576,682
pmid-16845024|pmid-16279839|pmid-16855291
Their short length, high ambiguity and low-binding affinities makes them unfavourable for experimental or in silico discovery, and the lack of adequate training data sets makes it hard to develop robust discovery algorithms that are fully automated.
null
249
7,613
0
false
null
null
Their short length, high ambiguity and low-binding affinities makes them unfavourable for experimental or in silico discovery, and the lack of adequate training data sets makes it hard to develop robust discovery algorithms that are fully automated.
true
true
true
true
true
1,236
1
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
17,576,682
pmid-16845024|pmid-16279839|pmid-16855291
Current methods are only likely to discover the most easily revealed motifs.
null
76
7,614
0
false
null
null
Current methods are only likely to discover the most easily revealed motifs.
true
true
true
true
true
1,236
1
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
17,576,682
pmid-16845024|pmid-16279839|pmid-16855291
At this time, SLiM discovery difficulties are best overcome by a combination of automated discovery followed by visual inspection of putatively functional motifs, and the supervised incorporation of as much expert knowledge as possible through data set masking and results filtering.
null
283
7,615
0
false
null
null
At this time, SLiM discovery difficulties are best overcome by a combination of automated discovery followed by visual inspection of putatively functional motifs, and the supervised incorporation of as much expert knowledge as possible through data set masking and results filtering.
true
true
true
true
true
1,236
1
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
17,576,682
pmid-16845024|pmid-16279839|pmid-16855291
Motif attributes, such as motif conservation in close orthologues or common motif position relative to other protein features, can all point to true functionality that is most easily described by visualization.
null
210
7,616
0
false
null
null
Motif attributes, such as motif conservation in close orthologues or common motif position relative to other protein features, can all point to true functionality that is most easily described by visualization.
true
true
true
true
true
1,236
1
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
17,576,682
pmid-16845024|pmid-16279839|pmid-16855291
The overall context of a motif allows the user to gain confidence in motifs and helps the user to separate true motifs from the background of randomly occurring motifs with high support.
null
186
7,617
0
false
null
null
The overall context of a motif allows the user to gain confidence in motifs and helps the user to separate true motifs from the background of randomly occurring motifs with high support.
true
true
true
true
true
1,236
1
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
17,576,682
pmid-16845024|pmid-16279839|pmid-16855291
As more SLiMs are discovered and confirmed experimentally, it is hoped that our overall knowledge of the area will increase and allow more sophisticated—and more accurate—algorithms to be developed.
null
198
7,618
0
false
null
null
As more SLiMs are discovered and confirmed experimentally, it is hoped that our overall knowledge of the area will increase and allow more sophisticated—and more accurate—algorithms to be developed.
true
true
true
true
true
1,236
0
INTRODUCTION
1
1
[ "B1", "B2", "B3", "B4", "B5", "B6", "B7", "B6", "B7" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-1883210|pmid-12408966|pmid-6355483|pmid-519767|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687
The nucleosome is the most highly conserved fundamental repeating unit of eukaryotic chromatin.
[ "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "6", "7" ]
95
7,619
0
false
The nucleosome is the most highly conserved fundamental repeating unit of eukaryotic chromatin.
[]
The nucleosome is the most highly conserved fundamental repeating unit of eukaryotic chromatin.
true
true
true
true
true
1,237
0
INTRODUCTION
1
1
[ "B1", "B2", "B3", "B4", "B5", "B6", "B7", "B6", "B7" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-1883210|pmid-12408966|pmid-6355483|pmid-519767|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687
The nucleosome core is formed by an octamer comprised of two copies of each histone protein, H2A, H2B, H3 and H4, around which 145–147 bp of DNA is wrapped twice.
[ "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "6", "7" ]
162
7,620
0
false
The nucleosome core is formed by an octamer comprised of two copies of each histone protein, H2A, H2B, H3 and H4, around which 145–147 bp of DNA is wrapped twice.
[]
The nucleosome core is formed by an octamer comprised of two copies of each histone protein, H2A, H2B, H3 and H4, around which 145–147 bp of DNA is wrapped twice.
true
true
true
true
true
1,237
0
INTRODUCTION
1
1
[ "B1", "B2", "B3", "B4", "B5", "B6", "B7", "B6", "B7" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-1883210|pmid-12408966|pmid-6355483|pmid-519767|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687
Appropriate levels of histone expression are critical for transcription, chromosome segregation, repair, and other chromatin-mediated processes (1).
[ "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "6", "7" ]
148
7,621
1
false
Appropriate levels of histone expression are critical for transcription, chromosome segregation, repair, and other chromatin-mediated processes.
[ "1" ]
Appropriate levels of histone expression are critical for transcription, chromosome segregation, repair, and other chromatin-mediated processes.
true
true
true
true
true
1,237
0
INTRODUCTION
1
2
[ "B1", "B2", "B3", "B4", "B5", "B6", "B7", "B6", "B7" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-1883210|pmid-12408966|pmid-6355483|pmid-519767|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687
Histone genes are highly reiterated and are often organized into clusters (2).
[ "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "6", "7" ]
78
7,622
1
false
Histone genes are highly reiterated and are often organized into clusters.
[ "2" ]
Histone genes are highly reiterated and are often organized into clusters.
true
true
true
true
true
1,237
0
INTRODUCTION
1
3
[ "B1", "B2", "B3", "B4", "B5", "B6", "B7", "B6", "B7" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-1883210|pmid-12408966|pmid-6355483|pmid-519767|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687
For example, the majority of human histone genes are located in major and minor clusters on chromosomes 6p21 and 1q21, respectively (3), while the budding yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, contains two copies of each pair of H2A-H2B and H3-H4 histone genes (4,5).
[ "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "6", "7" ]
262
7,623
1
false
For example, the majority of human histone genes are located in major and minor clusters on chromosomes 6p21 and 1q21, respectively, while the budding yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, contains two copies of each pair of H2A-H2B and H3-H4 histone genes.
[ "3", "4,5" ]
For example, the majority of human histone genes are located in major and minor clusters on chromosomes 6p21 and 1q21, respectively, while the budding yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, contains two copies of each pair of H2A-H2B and H3-H4 histone genes.
true
true
true
true
true
1,237
0
INTRODUCTION
1
1
[ "B1", "B2", "B3", "B4", "B5", "B6", "B7", "B6", "B7" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-1883210|pmid-12408966|pmid-6355483|pmid-519767|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687
The fission yeast, Schizosaccharomyces pombe, investigated in the present study also has reiterated histone genes, the genomic organization of which consists of a single H2Aβ (hta2+), a pair of H2Aα-H2B (hta1+-htb1+), and three pairs of H3-H4 (hht1+-hhf1+, hht2+-hhf2+ and hht3+-hhf3+) (6,7).
[ "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "6", "7" ]
292
7,624
0
false
The fission yeast, Schizosaccharomyces pombe, investigated in the present study also has reiterated histone genes, the genomic organization of which consists of a single H2Aβ, a pair of H2Aα-H2B, and three pairs of H3-H4.
[ "hta2+", "hta1+-htb1+", "hht1+-hhf1+, hht2+-hhf2+ and hht3+-hhf3+", "6,7" ]
The fission yeast, Schizosaccharomyces pombe, investigated in the present study also has reiterated histone genes, the genomic organization of which consists of a single H2Aβ, a pair of H2Aα-H2B, and three pairs of H3-H4.
true
true
true
true
true
1,237
0
INTRODUCTION
1
1
[ "B1", "B2", "B3", "B4", "B5", "B6", "B7", "B6", "B7" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-1883210|pmid-12408966|pmid-6355483|pmid-519767|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687
The amino acid sequences deduced from three copies of histone H3 genes or those of histone H4 genes are identical, while the two predicted H2A proteins differ by three amino acids (6,7).
[ "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "6", "7" ]
186
7,625
0
false
The amino acid sequences deduced from three copies of histone H3 genes or those of histone H4 genes are identical, while the two predicted H2A proteins differ by three amino acids.
[ "6,7" ]
The amino acid sequences deduced from three copies of histone H3 genes or those of histone H4 genes are identical, while the two predicted H2A proteins differ by three amino acids.
true
true
true
true
true
1,237
0
INTRODUCTION
1
1
[ "B1", "B2", "B3", "B4", "B5", "B6", "B7", "B6", "B7" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-1883210|pmid-12408966|pmid-6355483|pmid-519767|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687
Although the repetitive nature of the histone genes in the genome appears to be evolutionarily well conserved, its physiological significance remains obscure.
[ "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "6", "7" ]
158
7,626
0
false
Although the repetitive nature of the histone genes in the genome appears to be evolutionarily well conserved, its physiological significance remains obscure.
[]
Although the repetitive nature of the histone genes in the genome appears to be evolutionarily well conserved, its physiological significance remains obscure.
true
true
true
true
true
1,237
1
INTRODUCTION
1
8
[ "B8", "B1", "B9", "B10", "B11", "B1", "B12", "B13", "B14" ]
17,452,352
pmid-3708685|pmid-15989979|pmid-12370293|pmid-3815518|pmid-3046933|pmid-15989979|pmid-6751560|pmid-6313932|pmid-3518945|pmid-11864602
Histone production is up-regulated at S-phase coinciding with nucleosome assembly during DNA replication (8).
[ "8", "1", "9", "10", "11", "1", "12", "13", "14" ]
109
7,627
1
false
Histone production is up-regulated at S-phase coinciding with nucleosome assembly during DNA replication.
[ "8" ]
Histone production is up-regulated at S-phase coinciding with nucleosome assembly during DNA replication.
true
true
true
true
true
1,238
1
INTRODUCTION
1
8
[ "B8", "B1", "B9", "B10", "B11", "B1", "B12", "B13", "B14" ]
17,452,352
pmid-3708685|pmid-15989979|pmid-12370293|pmid-3815518|pmid-3046933|pmid-15989979|pmid-6751560|pmid-6313932|pmid-3518945|pmid-11864602
In S-phase, DNA synthesis and histone synthesis are highly regulated in a coordinated and concerted manner.
[ "8", "1", "9", "10", "11", "1", "12", "13", "14" ]
107
7,628
0
false
In S-phase, DNA synthesis and histone synthesis are highly regulated in a coordinated and concerted manner.
[]
In S-phase, DNA synthesis and histone synthesis are highly regulated in a coordinated and concerted manner.
true
true
true
true
true
1,238
1
INTRODUCTION
1
1
[ "B8", "B1", "B9", "B10", "B11", "B1", "B12", "B13", "B14" ]
17,452,352
pmid-3708685|pmid-15989979|pmid-12370293|pmid-3815518|pmid-3046933|pmid-15989979|pmid-6751560|pmid-6313932|pmid-3518945|pmid-11864602
For example, in both yeast and higher eukaryotes, interference with DNA replication by genotoxic agents triggers repression of histone gene expression (1).
[ "8", "1", "9", "10", "11", "1", "12", "13", "14" ]
155
7,629
1
false
For example, in both yeast and higher eukaryotes, interference with DNA replication by genotoxic agents triggers repression of histone gene expression.
[ "1" ]
For example, in both yeast and higher eukaryotes, interference with DNA replication by genotoxic agents triggers repression of histone gene expression.
true
true
true
true
true
1,238
1
INTRODUCTION
1
9
[ "B8", "B1", "B9", "B10", "B11", "B1", "B12", "B13", "B14" ]
17,452,352
pmid-3708685|pmid-15989979|pmid-12370293|pmid-3815518|pmid-3046933|pmid-15989979|pmid-6751560|pmid-6313932|pmid-3518945|pmid-11864602
Conversely, in human cells, the reduction of histone transcription by ectopic overproduction of a histone repressor leads to concerted blockage of DNA synthesis (9).
[ "8", "1", "9", "10", "11", "1", "12", "13", "14" ]
165
7,630
1
false
Conversely, in human cells, the reduction of histone transcription by ectopic overproduction of a histone repressor leads to concerted blockage of DNA synthesis.
[ "9" ]
Conversely, in human cells, the reduction of histone transcription by ectopic overproduction of a histone repressor leads to concerted blockage of DNA synthesis.
true
true
true
true
true
1,238
1
INTRODUCTION
1
8
[ "B8", "B1", "B9", "B10", "B11", "B1", "B12", "B13", "B14" ]
17,452,352
pmid-3708685|pmid-15989979|pmid-12370293|pmid-3815518|pmid-3046933|pmid-15989979|pmid-6751560|pmid-6313932|pmid-3518945|pmid-11864602
In budding yeast, although DNA replication occurs in the absence of histone synthesis, passage through S-phase results in severe loss of cell viability (10,11).
[ "8", "1", "9", "10", "11", "1", "12", "13", "14" ]
160
7,631
0
false
In budding yeast, although DNA replication occurs in the absence of histone synthesis, passage through S-phase results in severe loss of cell viability.
[ "10,11" ]
In budding yeast, although DNA replication occurs in the absence of histone synthesis, passage through S-phase results in severe loss of cell viability.
true
true
true
true
true
1,238
1
INTRODUCTION
1
8
[ "B8", "B1", "B9", "B10", "B11", "B1", "B12", "B13", "B14" ]
17,452,352
pmid-3708685|pmid-15989979|pmid-12370293|pmid-3815518|pmid-3046933|pmid-15989979|pmid-6751560|pmid-6313932|pmid-3518945|pmid-11864602
The increased histone synthesis during S-phase is due to regulation at both transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels.
[ "8", "1", "9", "10", "11", "1", "12", "13", "14" ]
124
7,632
0
false
The increased histone synthesis during S-phase is due to regulation at both transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels.
[]
The increased histone synthesis during S-phase is due to regulation at both transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels.
true
true
true
true
true
1,238
1
INTRODUCTION
1
1
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17,452,352
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In higher eukaryotes, although such transcriptional regulation contributes to several-fold increases in histone synthesis during S-phase, the majority is likely due to post-transcriptional regulation of histone mRNA processing and stability (1).
[ "8", "1", "9", "10", "11", "1", "12", "13", "14" ]
245
7,633
1
false
In higher eukaryotes, although such transcriptional regulation contributes to several-fold increases in histone synthesis during S-phase, the majority is likely due to post-transcriptional regulation of histone mRNA processing and stability.
[ "1" ]
In higher eukaryotes, although such transcriptional regulation contributes to several-fold increases in histone synthesis during S-phase, the majority is likely due to post-transcriptional regulation of histone mRNA processing and stability.
true
true
true
true
true
1,238
1
INTRODUCTION
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8
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17,452,352
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The up-regulation of histone synthesis in budding yeast is thought to be achieved through both repression in G1- and G2-phases and transcriptional activation just before entry into S-phase.
[ "8", "1", "9", "10", "11", "1", "12", "13", "14" ]
189
7,634
0
false
The up-regulation of histone synthesis in budding yeast is thought to be achieved through both repression in G1- and G2-phases and transcriptional activation just before entry into S-phase.
[]
The up-regulation of histone synthesis in budding yeast is thought to be achieved through both repression in G1- and G2-phases and transcriptional activation just before entry into S-phase.
true
true
true
true
true
1,238
1
INTRODUCTION
1
14
[ "B8", "B1", "B9", "B10", "B11", "B1", "B12", "B13", "B14" ]
17,452,352
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Each of the budding yeast histone gene pairs is transcribed in divergent orientation from common regulatory elements (12,13), including upstream activator sequence repeats and a negative repressor element (14).
[ "8", "1", "9", "10", "11", "1", "12", "13", "14" ]
210
7,635
1
false
Each of the budding yeast histone gene pairs is transcribed in divergent orientation from common regulatory elements, including upstream activator sequence repeats and a negative repressor element.
[ "12,13", "14" ]
Each of the budding yeast histone gene pairs is transcribed in divergent orientation from common regulatory elements, including upstream activator sequence repeats and a negative repressor element.
true
true
true
true
true
1,238
1
INTRODUCTION
1
8
[ "B8", "B1", "B9", "B10", "B11", "B1", "B12", "B13", "B14" ]
17,452,352
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Although transcriptional activation at S-phase is a common feature of the histone genes conserved among species, it remains unclear whether conserved molecules are involved in the activation.
[ "8", "1", "9", "10", "11", "1", "12", "13", "14" ]
191
7,636
0
false
Although transcriptional activation at S-phase is a common feature of the histone genes conserved among species, it remains unclear whether conserved molecules are involved in the activation.
[]
Although transcriptional activation at S-phase is a common feature of the histone genes conserved among species, it remains unclear whether conserved molecules are involved in the activation.
true
true
true
true
true
1,238
2
INTRODUCTION
1
1
[ "B1", "B15", "B16", "B15", "B17", "B18", "B19", "B20", "B9" ]
17,452,352
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HIRA proteins are members of an evolutionarily highly conserved family of histone chaperones that have been implicated in nucleosome assembly (1).
[ "1", "15", "16", "15", "17", "18", "19", "20", "9" ]
146
7,637
1
false
HIRA proteins are members of an evolutionarily highly conserved family of histone chaperones that have been implicated in nucleosome assembly.
[ "1" ]
HIRA proteins are members of an evolutionarily highly conserved family of histone chaperones that have been implicated in nucleosome assembly.
true
true
true
true
true
1,239
2
INTRODUCTION
1
1
[ "B1", "B15", "B16", "B15", "B17", "B18", "B19", "B20", "B9" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-8417331|pmid-1406694|pmid-8417331|pmid-9001207|pmid-10835386|pmid-15121850|pmid-14718166|pmid-12370293|pmid-15121850
HIRA proteins were originally discovered as repressors of histone gene expression outside S-phase or in response to HU, an inhibitor of DNA replication in budding yeast (15,16).
[ "1", "15", "16", "15", "17", "18", "19", "20", "9" ]
177
7,638
0
false
HIRA proteins were originally discovered as repressors of histone gene expression outside S-phase or in response to HU, an inhibitor of DNA replication in budding yeast.
[ "15,16" ]
HIRA proteins were originally discovered as repressors of histone gene expression outside S-phase or in response to HU, an inhibitor of DNA replication in budding yeast.
true
true
true
true
true
1,239
2
INTRODUCTION
1
1
[ "B1", "B15", "B16", "B15", "B17", "B18", "B19", "B20", "B9" ]
17,452,352
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Two HIRA proteins, Hir1 and Hir2, restrict the expression of six of the eight core histone genes at S-phase in budding yeast (15,17).
[ "1", "15", "16", "15", "17", "18", "19", "20", "9" ]
133
7,639
0
false
Two HIRA proteins, Hir1 and Hir2, restrict the expression of six of the eight core histone genes at S-phase in budding yeast.
[ "15,17" ]
Two HIRA proteins, Hir1 and Hir2, restrict the expression of six of the eight core histone genes at S-phase in budding yeast.
true
true
true
true
true
1,239
2
INTRODUCTION
1
18
[ "B1", "B15", "B16", "B15", "B17", "B18", "B19", "B20", "B9" ]
17,452,352
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The fission yeast also has two related HIRA proteins, Slm9 (18) and Hip1 (19), whereas higher eukaryotes have only a single protein.
[ "1", "15", "16", "15", "17", "18", "19", "20", "9" ]
132
7,640
1
false
The fission yeast also has two related HIRA proteins, Slm9 and Hip1, whereas higher eukaryotes have only a single protein.
[ "18", "19" ]
The fission yeast also has two related HIRA proteins, Slm9 and Hip1, whereas higher eukaryotes have only a single protein.
true
true
true
true
true
1,239
2
INTRODUCTION
1
20
[ "B1", "B15", "B16", "B15", "B17", "B18", "B19", "B20", "B9" ]
17,452,352
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In higher eukaryotes, HIRA has been identified as a critical component of a replication-independent nucleosome deposition pathway as a chaperone for histone octamers containing the H3.3 variant (20).
[ "1", "15", "16", "15", "17", "18", "19", "20", "9" ]
199
7,641
1
false
In higher eukaryotes, HIRA has been identified as a critical component of a replication-independent nucleosome deposition pathway as a chaperone for histone octamers containing the H3.3 variant.
[ "20" ]
In higher eukaryotes, HIRA has been identified as a critical component of a replication-independent nucleosome deposition pathway as a chaperone for histone octamers containing the H3.3 variant.
true
true
true
true
true
1,239
2
INTRODUCTION
1
9
[ "B1", "B15", "B16", "B15", "B17", "B18", "B19", "B20", "B9" ]
17,452,352
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HIRA is also involved in transcriptional regulation, as over-expression of HIRA in human cells in tissue culture results in histone gene repression (9).
[ "1", "15", "16", "15", "17", "18", "19", "20", "9" ]
152
7,642
1
false
HIRA is also involved in transcriptional regulation, as over-expression of HIRA in human cells in tissue culture results in histone gene repression.
[ "9" ]
HIRA is also involved in transcriptional regulation, as over-expression of HIRA in human cells in tissue culture results in histone gene repression.
true
true
true
true
true
1,239
2
INTRODUCTION
1
1
[ "B1", "B15", "B16", "B15", "B17", "B18", "B19", "B20", "B9" ]
17,452,352
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It remains to be determined whether and how these two activities are functionally related.
[ "1", "15", "16", "15", "17", "18", "19", "20", "9" ]
90
7,643
0
false
It remains to be determined whether and how these two activities are functionally related.
[]
It remains to be determined whether and how these two activities are functionally related.
true
true
true
true
true
1,239
3
INTRODUCTION
1
21
[ "B21", "B21", "B22", "B21", "B22", "B21", "B23", "B22", "B24", "B21" ]
17,452,352
pmid-16571659|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-12086617|pmid-16267050|pmid-15006351|pmid-16571659|pmid-14561399
Histone genes can be classified into three main subtypes based on their expression pattern and genomic organization: replication-dependent, replication- and cell cycle phase-independent, and tissue-specific histones (21).
[ "21", "21", "22", "21", "22", "21", "23", "22", "24", "21" ]
221
7,644
1
false
Histone genes can be classified into three main subtypes based on their expression pattern and genomic organization: replication-dependent, replication- and cell cycle phase-independent, and tissue-specific histones.
[ "21" ]
Histone genes can be classified into three main subtypes based on their expression pattern and genomic organization: replication-dependent, replication- and cell cycle phase-independent, and tissue-specific histones.
true
true
true
true
true
1,240
3
INTRODUCTION
1
21
[ "B21", "B21", "B22", "B21", "B22", "B21", "B23", "B22", "B24", "B21" ]
17,452,352
pmid-16571659|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-12086617|pmid-16267050|pmid-15006351|pmid-16571659|pmid-14561399
Higher eukaryotes, including humans, have three H3 histone variants, H3.1, H3.2 and H3.3.
[ "21", "21", "22", "21", "22", "21", "23", "22", "24", "21" ]
89
7,645
0
false
Higher eukaryotes, including humans, have three H3 histone variants, H3.1, H3.2 and H3.3.
[]
Higher eukaryotes, including humans, have three H3 histone variants, H3.1, H3.2 and H3.3.
true
true
true
true
true
1,240
3
INTRODUCTION
1
21
[ "B21", "B21", "B22", "B21", "B22", "B21", "B23", "B22", "B24", "B21" ]
17,452,352
pmid-16571659|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-12086617|pmid-16267050|pmid-15006351|pmid-16571659|pmid-14561399
The major H3 histones, H3.1 and H3.2, have only a single amino acid difference, and are synthesized and deposited on DNA strictly during DNA replication (21,22).
[ "21", "21", "22", "21", "22", "21", "23", "22", "24", "21" ]
161
7,646
0
false
The major H3 histones, H3.1 and H3.2, have only a single amino acid difference, and are synthesized and deposited on DNA strictly during DNA replication.
[ "21,22" ]
The major H3 histones, H3.1 and H3.2, have only a single amino acid difference, and are synthesized and deposited on DNA strictly during DNA replication.
true
true
true
true
true
1,240
3
INTRODUCTION
1
21
[ "B21", "B21", "B22", "B21", "B22", "B21", "B23", "B22", "B24", "B21" ]
17,452,352
pmid-16571659|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-12086617|pmid-16267050|pmid-15006351|pmid-16571659|pmid-14561399
H3.3 differs from H3.2 in five amino acids in humans and is synthesized and deposited on DNA throughout the cell cycle (21,22).
[ "21", "21", "22", "21", "22", "21", "23", "22", "24", "21" ]
127
7,647
0
false
H3.3 differs from H3.2 in five amino acids in humans and is synthesized and deposited on DNA throughout the cell cycle.
[ "21,22" ]
H3.3 differs from H3.2 in five amino acids in humans and is synthesized and deposited on DNA throughout the cell cycle.
true
true
true
true
true
1,240
3
INTRODUCTION
1
21
[ "B21", "B21", "B22", "B21", "B22", "B21", "B23", "B22", "B24", "B21" ]
17,452,352
pmid-16571659|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-12086617|pmid-16267050|pmid-15006351|pmid-16571659|pmid-14561399
Interestingly, observations in flies and humans indicate that H3.3 is associated with transcriptionally active gene loci and is enriched in covalent modifications associated with gene activation (21,23).
[ "21", "21", "22", "21", "22", "21", "23", "22", "24", "21" ]
203
7,648
0
false
Interestingly, observations in flies and humans indicate that H3.3 is associated with transcriptionally active gene loci and is enriched in covalent modifications associated with gene activation.
[ "21,23" ]
Interestingly, observations in flies and humans indicate that H3.3 is associated with transcriptionally active gene loci and is enriched in covalent modifications associated with gene activation.
true
true
true
true
true
1,240
3
INTRODUCTION
1
22
[ "B21", "B21", "B22", "B21", "B22", "B21", "B23", "B22", "B24", "B21" ]
17,452,352
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In contrast, H3.2 has been shown to be enriched in markers associated with gene silencing (22).
[ "21", "21", "22", "21", "22", "21", "23", "22", "24", "21" ]
95
7,649
1
false
In contrast, H3.2 has been shown to be enriched in markers associated with gene silencing.
[ "22" ]
In contrast, H3.2 has been shown to be enriched in markers associated with gene silencing.
true
true
true
true
true
1,240
3
INTRODUCTION
1
24
[ "B21", "B21", "B22", "B21", "B22", "B21", "B23", "B22", "B24", "B21" ]
17,452,352
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The transcriptional state at the loci may be a critical determinant for H3.3 deposition (24).
[ "21", "21", "22", "21", "22", "21", "23", "22", "24", "21" ]
93
7,650
1
false
The transcriptional state at the loci may be a critical determinant for H3.3 deposition.
[ "24" ]
The transcriptional state at the loci may be a critical determinant for H3.3 deposition.
true
true
true
true
true
1,240
3
INTRODUCTION
1
21
[ "B21", "B21", "B22", "B21", "B22", "B21", "B23", "B22", "B24", "B21" ]
17,452,352
pmid-16571659|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-12086617|pmid-16267050|pmid-15006351|pmid-16571659|pmid-14561399
In contrast, yeasts have only a single H3 protein; the budding yeast genome possesses only H3.3-type histone genes, while the fission yeast H3 genes encode an identical hybrid protein exhibiting characteristics of both H3.3 and H3.2 (21).
[ "21", "21", "22", "21", "22", "21", "23", "22", "24", "21" ]
238
7,651
1
false
In contrast, yeasts have only a single H3 protein; the budding yeast genome possesses only H3.3-type histone genes, while the fission yeast H3 genes encode an identical hybrid protein exhibiting characteristics of both H3.3 and H3.2.
[ "21" ]
In contrast, yeasts have only a single H3 protein; the budding yeast genome possesses only H3.3-type histone genes, while the fission yeast H3 genes encode an identical hybrid protein exhibiting characteristics of both H3.3 and H3.2.
true
true
true
true
true
1,240
4
INTRODUCTION
1
25
[ "B25", "B26", "B26", "B25", "B25" ]
17,452,352
pmid-12535531|pmid-12851470|pmid-12851470|pmid-12535531|pmid-12535531|pmid-3280973|pmid-2199321|pmid-17066037
In this study, we characterized the transcriptional properties of individual histone H3 and H4 genes throughout the cell cycle using the genetically tractable model organism, S. pombe.
[ "25", "26", "26", "25", "25" ]
184
7,652
0
false
In this study, we characterized the transcriptional properties of individual histone H3 and H4 genes throughout the cell cycle using the genetically tractable model organism, S. pombe.
[]
In this study, we characterized the transcriptional properties of individual histone H3 and H4 genes throughout the cell cycle using the genetically tractable model organism, S. pombe.
true
true
true
true
true
1,241
4
INTRODUCTION
1
25
[ "B25", "B26", "B26", "B25", "B25" ]
17,452,352
pmid-12535531|pmid-12851470|pmid-12851470|pmid-12535531|pmid-12535531|pmid-3280973|pmid-2199321|pmid-17066037
The DNA sequences of reiterated histone genes within the coding region in S. pombe show significant identity among the copies, while the 5′- and 3′-untranslated regions (UTRs) show divergence.
[ "25", "26", "26", "25", "25" ]
192
7,653
0
false
The DNA sequences of reiterated histone genes within the coding region in S. pombe show significant identity among the copies, while the 5′- and 3′-untranslated regions (UTRs) show divergence.
[]
The DNA sequences of reiterated histone genes within the coding region in S. pombe show significant identity among the copies, while the 5′- and 3′-untranslated regions (UTRs) show divergence.
true
true
true
true
true
1,241
4
INTRODUCTION
1
25
[ "B25", "B26", "B26", "B25", "B25" ]
17,452,352
pmid-12535531|pmid-12851470|pmid-12851470|pmid-12535531|pmid-12535531|pmid-3280973|pmid-2199321|pmid-17066037
Hereafter, we refer to the three pairs of H3-H4 genes (hht1+-hhf1+, hht2+-hhf2+ and hht3+-hhf3+) as copy-1, -2 and -3, respectively (Figures 2A and 3).
[ "25", "26", "26", "25", "25" ]
151
7,654
0
false
Hereafter, we refer to the three pairs of H3-H4 genes (hht1+-hhf1+, hht2+-hhf2+ and hht3+-hhf3+) as copy-1, -2 and -3, respectively (Figures 2A and 3).
[]
Hereafter, we refer to the three pairs of H3-H4 genes as copy-1, -2 and -3, respectively.
true
true
true
true
true
1,241
4
INTRODUCTION
1
25
[ "B25", "B26", "B26", "B25", "B25" ]
17,452,352
pmid-12535531|pmid-12851470|pmid-12851470|pmid-12535531|pmid-12535531|pmid-3280973|pmid-2199321|pmid-17066037
A quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) method with allele-specific probes was used for precise comparison of the relative levels of transcripts derived from reiterated histone genes among wild-type, histone gene deletion mutants, and mutants in which histone transcription is compromised...
[ "25", "26", "26", "25", "25" ]
321
7,655
0
false
A quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) method with allele-specific probes was used for precise comparison of the relative levels of transcripts derived from reiterated histone genes among wild-type, histone gene deletion mutants, and mutants in which histone transcription is compromised...
[]
A quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) method with allele-specific probes was used for precise comparison of the relative levels of transcripts derived from reiterated histone genes among wild-type, histone gene deletion mutants, and mutants in which histone transcription is compromised...
true
true
true
true
true
1,241
4
INTRODUCTION
1
25
[ "B25", "B26", "B26", "B25", "B25" ]
17,452,352
pmid-12535531|pmid-12851470|pmid-12851470|pmid-12535531|pmid-12535531|pmid-3280973|pmid-2199321|pmid-17066037
We identified Ams2, a cell cycle-regulated GATA-type transcription factor (25,26), as an activator of core histone genes at S-phase.
[ "25", "26", "26", "25", "25" ]
132
7,656
0
false
We identified Ams2, a cell cycle-regulated GATA-type transcription factor, as an activator of core histone genes at S-phase.
[ "25,26" ]
We identified Ams2, a cell cycle-regulated GATA-type transcription factor, as an activator of core histone genes at S-phase.
true
true
true
true
true
1,241
4
INTRODUCTION
1
26
[ "B25", "B26", "B26", "B25", "B25" ]
17,452,352
pmid-12535531|pmid-12851470|pmid-12851470|pmid-12535531|pmid-12535531|pmid-3280973|pmid-2199321|pmid-17066037
protein has a zinc finger motif that is characteristic of the family of GATA-type transcription factors, some of which have been reported to bind to GATA-containing DNA consensus sequences (26).
[ "25", "26", "26", "25", "25" ]
194
7,657
1
false
protein has a zinc finger motif that is characteristic of the family of GATA-type transcription factors, some of which have been reported to bind to GATA-containing DNA consensus sequences.
[ "26" ]
protein has a zinc finger motif that is characteristic of the family of GATA-type transcription factors, some of which have been reported to bind to GATA-containing DNA consensus sequences.
false
true
true
true
false
1,241
4
INTRODUCTION
1
25
[ "B25", "B26", "B26", "B25", "B25" ]
17,452,352
pmid-12535531|pmid-12851470|pmid-12851470|pmid-12535531|pmid-12535531|pmid-3280973|pmid-2199321|pmid-17066037
Indeed, Ams2 has been shown to exhibit DNA-binding activity to a GATA sequence in vitro (25).
[ "25", "26", "26", "25", "25" ]
93
7,658
1
false
Indeed, Ams2 has been shown to exhibit DNA-binding activity to a GATA sequence in vitro.
[ "25" ]
Indeed, Ams2 has been shown to exhibit DNA-binding activity to a GATA sequence in vitro.
true
true
true
true
true
1,241
4
INTRODUCTION
1
25
[ "B25", "B26", "B26", "B25", "B25" ]
17,452,352
pmid-12535531|pmid-12851470|pmid-12851470|pmid-12535531|pmid-12535531|pmid-3280973|pmid-2199321|pmid-17066037
Ams2 accumulates on the nuclear chromatin when chromosomes are duplicated during S-phase, whereas little accumulation of this protein was detected in mid-to-late G2 or early M-phase (25).
[ "25", "26", "26", "25", "25" ]
187
7,659
1
false
Ams2 accumulates on the nuclear chromatin when chromosomes are duplicated during S-phase, whereas little accumulation of this protein was detected in mid-to-late G2 or early M-phase.
[ "25" ]
Ams2 accumulates on the nuclear chromatin when chromosomes are duplicated during S-phase, whereas little accumulation of this protein was detected in mid-to-late G2 or early M-phase.
true
true
true
true
true
1,241
4
INTRODUCTION
1
25
[ "B25", "B26", "B26", "B25", "B25" ]
17,452,352
pmid-12535531|pmid-12851470|pmid-12851470|pmid-12535531|pmid-12535531|pmid-3280973|pmid-2199321|pmid-17066037
The results of the present study indicated the differential transcriptional regulation of three histone gene pairs, which is probably controlled by a combination of Ams2-dependent transcriptional activation at S-phase and Ams2-independent constitutive transcription throughout the cell cycle.
[ "25", "26", "26", "25", "25" ]
292
7,660
0
false
The results of the present study indicated the differential transcriptional regulation of three histone gene pairs, which is probably controlled by a combination of Ams2-dependent transcriptional activation at S-phase and Ams2-independent constitutive transcription throughout the cell cycle.
[]
The results of the present study indicated the differential transcriptional regulation of three histone gene pairs, which is probably controlled by a combination of Ams2-dependent transcriptional activation at S-phase and Ams2-independent constitutive transcription throughout the cell cycle.
true
true
true
true
true
1,241
0
DISCUSSION
1
6
[ "B6", "B7" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-1883210|pmid-12408966|pmid-6355483|pmid-519767|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687
The results of the present study demonstrated that Ams2 GATA factor is an essential component of a transcriptional activator for all core histone genes during S-phase.
[ "6", "7" ]
167
7,661
0
false
The results of the present study demonstrated that Ams2 GATA factor is an essential component of a transcriptional activator for all core histone genes during S-phase.
[]
The results of the present study demonstrated that Ams2 GATA factor is an essential component of a transcriptional activator for all core histone genes during S-phase.
true
true
true
true
true
1,242
0
DISCUSSION
1
6
[ "B6", "B7" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-1883210|pmid-12408966|pmid-6355483|pmid-519767|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687
We found that Ams2 binds directly to the promoter regions of all the core histone genes in vivo in an AACCCT-box-dependent manner (Figure 2C).
[ "6", "7" ]
142
7,662
0
false
We found that Ams2 binds directly to the promoter regions of all the core histone genes in vivo in an AACCCT-box-dependent manner (Figure 2C).
[]
We found that Ams2 binds directly to the promoter regions of all the core histone genes in vivo in an AACCCT-box-dependent manner (Figure 2C).
true
true
true
true
true
1,242
0
DISCUSSION
1
6
[ "B6", "B7" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-1883210|pmid-12408966|pmid-6355483|pmid-519767|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687
The 17-bp AACCCT-box [5′-ATCA(C/A)AACCCTAACCCT-3′] was identified previously as a common DNA sequence located upstream of core histone genes (6,7).
[ "6", "7" ]
147
7,663
0
false
The 17-bp AACCCT-box [5′-ATCA(C/A)AACCCTAACCCT-3′] was identified previously as a common DNA sequence located upstream of core histone genes.
[ "6,7" ]
The 17-bp AACCCT-box [5′-ATCA(C/A)AACCCTAACCCT-3′] was identified previously as a common DNA sequence located upstream of core histone genes.
true
true
true
true
true
1,242
0
DISCUSSION
1
6
[ "B6", "B7" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-1883210|pmid-12408966|pmid-6355483|pmid-519767|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687
Although the AACCCT-box does not show a perfect match to the GATA consensus sequence, similar sequences (5′-GATn-3′ and 5′-GtTA-3′) were found within the box in the reverse strand and are potential candidates for Ams2-binding sites.
[ "6", "7" ]
232
7,664
0
false
Although the AACCCT-box does not show a perfect match to the GATA consensus sequence, similar sequences (5′-GATn-3′ and 5′-GtTA-3′) were found within the box in the reverse strand and are potential candidates for Ams2-binding sites.
[]
Although the AACCCT-box does not show a perfect match to the GATA consensus sequence, similar sequences (5′-GATn-3′ and 5′-GtTA-3′) were found within the box in the reverse strand and are potential candidates for Ams2-binding sites.
true
true
true
true
true
1,242
0
DISCUSSION
1
6
[ "B6", "B7" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-1883210|pmid-12408966|pmid-6355483|pmid-519767|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687
Alternatively, the AACCCT-box may be a binding site for proteins required for association of Ams2 with the promoter.
[ "6", "7" ]
116
7,665
0
false
Alternatively, the AACCCT-box may be a binding site for proteins required for association of Ams2 with the promoter.
[]
Alternatively, the AACCCT-box may be a binding site for proteins required for association of Ams2 with the promoter.
true
true
true
true
true
1,242
0
DISCUSSION
1
6
[ "B6", "B7" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-1883210|pmid-12408966|pmid-6355483|pmid-519767|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687|pmid-3018512|pmid-4092687
Elimination of the AACCCT-box from the hht1+ and hhf1+ upstream region results in a marked reduction of promoter activity to the background level, suggesting that the AACCCT-box is essential for the promotion of histone gene transcription.
[ "6", "7" ]
239
7,666
0
false
Elimination of the AACCCT-box from the hht1+ and hhf1+ upstream region results in a marked reduction of promoter activity to the background level, suggesting that the AACCCT-box is essential for the promotion of histone gene transcription.
[]
Elimination of the AACCCT-box from the hht1+ and hhf1+ upstream region results in a marked reduction of promoter activity to the background level, suggesting that the AACCCT-box is essential for the promotion of histone gene transcription.
true
true
true
true
true
1,242
1
DISCUSSION
1
42
[ "B42" ]
17,452,352
pmid-3708685|pmid-15989979|pmid-12370293|pmid-3815518|pmid-3046933|pmid-15989979|pmid-6751560|pmid-6313932|pmid-3518945|pmid-11864602
Ams2 is the first GATA factor reported to be involved in histone transcription.
[ "42" ]
79
7,667
0
false
Ams2 is the first GATA factor reported to be involved in histone transcription.
[]
Ams2 is the first GATA factor reported to be involved in histone transcription.
true
true
true
true
true
1,243
1
DISCUSSION
1
42
[ "B42" ]
17,452,352
pmid-3708685|pmid-15989979|pmid-12370293|pmid-3815518|pmid-3046933|pmid-15989979|pmid-6751560|pmid-6313932|pmid-3518945|pmid-11864602
GATA factors are present in all eukaryotes, but it is not yet known whether similar GATA-type transcription factors are commonly utilized in histone gene regulation in different species.
[ "42" ]
186
7,668
0
false
GATA factors are present in all eukaryotes, but it is not yet known whether similar GATA-type transcription factors are commonly utilized in histone gene regulation in different species.
[]
GATA factors are present in all eukaryotes, but it is not yet known whether similar GATA-type transcription factors are commonly utilized in histone gene regulation in different species.
true
true
true
true
true
1,243
1
DISCUSSION
1
42
[ "B42" ]
17,452,352
pmid-3708685|pmid-15989979|pmid-12370293|pmid-3815518|pmid-3046933|pmid-15989979|pmid-6751560|pmid-6313932|pmid-3518945|pmid-11864602
Some developmentally regulated GATA factors, such as GATA-4, are referred to as pioneer or decisive factors, because they function as determinants of tissue identity by opening compacted chromatin on tissue-specific promoters to aid access to the promoters by other factors (42).
[ "42" ]
279
7,669
1
false
Some developmentally regulated GATA factors, such as GATA-4, are referred to as pioneer or decisive factors, because they function as determinants of tissue identity by opening compacted chromatin on tissue-specific promoters to aid access to the promoters by other factors.
[ "42" ]
Some developmentally regulated GATA factors, such as GATA-4, are referred to as pioneer or decisive factors, because they function as determinants of tissue identity by opening compacted chromatin on tissue-specific promoters to aid access to the promoters by other factors.
true
true
true
true
true
1,243
1
DISCUSSION
1
42
[ "B42" ]
17,452,352
pmid-3708685|pmid-15989979|pmid-12370293|pmid-3815518|pmid-3046933|pmid-15989979|pmid-6751560|pmid-6313932|pmid-3518945|pmid-11864602
To control developmentally programmed transcription, the expression of these molecules is known to be highly restricted during development.
[ "42" ]
139
7,670
0
false
To control developmentally programmed transcription, the expression of these molecules is known to be highly restricted during development.
[]
To control developmentally programmed transcription, the expression of these molecules is known to be highly restricted during development.
true
true
true
true
true
1,243
1
DISCUSSION
1
42
[ "B42" ]
17,452,352
pmid-3708685|pmid-15989979|pmid-12370293|pmid-3815518|pmid-3046933|pmid-15989979|pmid-6751560|pmid-6313932|pmid-3518945|pmid-11864602
Similarly, Ams2 protein level is tightly regulated during the cell cycle, peaking at S-phase.
[ "42" ]
93
7,671
0
false
Similarly, Ams2 protein level is tightly regulated during the cell cycle, peaking at S-phase.
[]
Similarly, Ams2 protein level is tightly regulated during the cell cycle, peaking at S-phase.
true
true
true
true
true
1,243
1
DISCUSSION
1
42
[ "B42" ]
17,452,352
pmid-3708685|pmid-15989979|pmid-12370293|pmid-3815518|pmid-3046933|pmid-15989979|pmid-6751560|pmid-6313932|pmid-3518945|pmid-11864602
Thus, Ams2 may be involved in the first remodeling step of nucleosomes on the histone promoters.
[ "42" ]
96
7,672
0
false
Thus, Ams2 may be involved in the first remodeling step of nucleosomes on the histone promoters.
[]
Thus, Ams2 may be involved in the first remodeling step of nucleosomes on the histone promoters.
true
true
true
true
true
1,243
2
DISCUSSION
1
19
[ "B19" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-8417331|pmid-1406694|pmid-8417331|pmid-9001207|pmid-10835386|pmid-15121850|pmid-14718166|pmid-12370293|pmid-15121850
We also found that the fission yeast HIRA proteins, Hip1 and Slm9, down-regulate the basal levels of H3 and H4 gene expression.
[ "19" ]
127
7,673
0
false
We also found that the fission yeast HIRA proteins, Hip1 and Slm9, down-regulate the basal levels of H3 and H4 gene expression.
[]
We also found that the fission yeast HIRA proteins, Hip1 and Slm9, down-regulate the basal levels of H3 and H4 gene expression.
true
true
true
true
true
1,244
2
DISCUSSION
1
19
[ "B19" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-8417331|pmid-1406694|pmid-8417331|pmid-9001207|pmid-10835386|pmid-15121850|pmid-14718166|pmid-12370293|pmid-15121850
The effect on derepression of the histone transcription by HIRA-depletion was greater in cells at G2-phase than at S-phase (Figure 7), consistent with the previous report that HIRA functions in repressing histone transcription outside S-phase (19).
[ "19" ]
248
7,674
1
false
The effect on derepression of the histone transcription by HIRA-depletion was greater in cells at G2-phase than at S-phase (Figure 7), consistent with the previous report that HIRA functions in repressing histone transcription outside S-phase.
[ "19" ]
The effect on derepression of the histone transcription by HIRA-depletion was greater in cells at G2-phase than at S-phase (Figure 7), consistent with the previous report that HIRA functions in repressing histone transcription outside S-phase.
true
true
true
true
true
1,244
2
DISCUSSION
1
19
[ "B19" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-8417331|pmid-1406694|pmid-8417331|pmid-9001207|pmid-10835386|pmid-15121850|pmid-14718166|pmid-12370293|pmid-15121850
As the levels of transcription of core histones were increased reproducibly at S-phase in both Hip1-null and Slm9-null cells, the cell cycle-dependent expression seems to be mediated through not only repression of the expression outside S-phase but also by positive activation at S-phase.
[ "19" ]
288
7,675
0
false
As the levels of transcription of core histones were increased reproducibly at S-phase in both Hip1-null and Slm9-null cells, the cell cycle-dependent expression seems to be mediated through not only repression of the expression outside S-phase but also by positive activation at S-phase.
[]
As the levels of transcription of core histones were increased reproducibly at S-phase in both Hip1-null and Slm9-null cells, the cell cycle-dependent expression seems to be mediated through not only repression of the expression outside S-phase but also by positive activation at S-phase.
true
true
true
true
true
1,244
2
DISCUSSION
1
19
[ "B19" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-8417331|pmid-1406694|pmid-8417331|pmid-9001207|pmid-10835386|pmid-15121850|pmid-14718166|pmid-12370293|pmid-15121850
In addition, it should be noted that, in Ams2-deficient cells, the levels of histone transcripts became constant across the cell cycle including S-phase.
[ "19" ]
153
7,676
0
false
In addition, it should be noted that, in Ams2-deficient cells, the levels of histone transcripts became constant across the cell cycle including S-phase.
[]
In addition, it should be noted that, in Ams2-deficient cells, the levels of histone transcripts became constant across the cell cycle including S-phase.
true
true
true
true
true
1,244
2
DISCUSSION
1
19
[ "B19" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-8417331|pmid-1406694|pmid-8417331|pmid-9001207|pmid-10835386|pmid-15121850|pmid-14718166|pmid-12370293|pmid-15121850
These observations might be explained by regulation of histone gene transcription by a combination of Ams2-dependent up-regulation at S-phase and non-periodic basal transcription down-regulated by the HIRA complex throughout the cell cycle.
[ "19" ]
240
7,677
0
false
These observations might be explained by regulation of histone gene transcription by a combination of Ams2-dependent up-regulation at S-phase and non-periodic basal transcription down-regulated by the HIRA complex throughout the cell cycle.
[]
These observations might be explained by regulation of histone gene transcription by a combination of Ams2-dependent up-regulation at S-phase and non-periodic basal transcription down-regulated by the HIRA complex throughout the cell cycle.
true
true
true
true
true
1,244
2
DISCUSSION
1
19
[ "B19" ]
17,452,352
pmid-15989979|pmid-8417331|pmid-1406694|pmid-8417331|pmid-9001207|pmid-10835386|pmid-15121850|pmid-14718166|pmid-12370293|pmid-15121850
HIRA-depletion predominantly affects the repression of hht2+ and hhf2+ genes in copy-2, which show periodic expression with low amplitude.
[ "19" ]
138
7,678
0
false
HIRA-depletion predominantly affects the repression of hht2+ and hhf2+ genes in copy-2, which show periodic expression with low amplitude.
[]
HIRA-depletion predominantly affects the repression of hht2+ and hhf2+ genes in copy-2, which show periodic expression with low amplitude.
true
true
true
true
true
1,244
3
DISCUSSION
1
43
[ "B43" ]
17,452,352
pmid-16571659|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-12086617|pmid-16267050|pmid-15006351|pmid-16571659|pmid-14561399
In this study, we clarified the transcriptional properties of individual histone H3 and H4 genes during the cell cycle.
[ "43" ]
119
7,679
0
false
In this study, we clarified the transcriptional properties of individual histone H3 and H4 genes during the cell cycle.
[]
In this study, we clarified the transcriptional properties of individual histone H3 and H4 genes during the cell cycle.
true
true
true
true
true
1,245
3
DISCUSSION
1
43
[ "B43" ]
17,452,352
pmid-16571659|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-12086617|pmid-16267050|pmid-15006351|pmid-16571659|pmid-14561399
Copy-1 (hht1+ and hhf1+) and copy-3 (hht3+ and hhf3+) genes are predominantly transcribed in S-phase in wild-type cells.
[ "43" ]
120
7,680
0
false
Copy-1 (hht1+ and hhf1+) and copy-3 (hht3+ and hhf3+) genes are predominantly transcribed in S-phase in wild-type cells.
[]
Copy-1 (hht1+ and hhf1+) and copy-3 genes are predominantly transcribed in S-phase in wild-type cells.
true
true
true
true
true
1,245
3
DISCUSSION
1
43
[ "B43" ]
17,452,352
pmid-16571659|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-12086617|pmid-16267050|pmid-15006351|pmid-16571659|pmid-14561399
In contrast, copy-2 (hht2+ and hhf2+) genes are transcribed throughout the cell cycle with relatively high levels of basal expression.
[ "43" ]
134
7,681
0
false
In contrast, copy-2 (hht2+ and hhf2+) genes are transcribed throughout the cell cycle with relatively high levels of basal expression.
[]
In contrast, copy-2 (hht2+ and hhf2+) genes are transcribed throughout the cell cycle with relatively high levels of basal expression.
true
true
true
true
true
1,245
3
DISCUSSION
1
43
[ "B43" ]
17,452,352
pmid-16571659|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-12086617|pmid-16267050|pmid-15006351|pmid-16571659|pmid-14561399
We also demonstrated the existence of a feedback mechanism(s) differently up-regulating the reiterated histone H3-H4 gene pairs in Ams2-deficient cells.
[ "43" ]
152
7,682
0
false
We also demonstrated the existence of a feedback mechanism(s) differently up-regulating the reiterated histone H3-H4 gene pairs in Ams2-deficient cells.
[]
We also demonstrated the existence of a feedback mechanism(s) differently up-regulating the reiterated histone H3-H4 gene pairs in Ams2-deficient cells.
true
true
true
true
true
1,245
3
DISCUSSION
1
43
[ "B43" ]
17,452,352
pmid-16571659|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-12086617|pmid-16267050|pmid-15006351|pmid-16571659|pmid-14561399
Ams2 is dispensable for cell viability, although S-phase-specific histone activation is severely compromised in such cells, presumably because non-periodic, basal histone transcription remains and is up-regulated in Ams2-null cells (Figures 1 and 4).
[ "43" ]
250
7,683
0
false
Ams2 is dispensable for cell viability, although S-phase-specific histone activation is severely compromised in such cells, presumably because non-periodic, basal histone transcription remains and is up-regulated in Ams2-null cells (Figures 1 and 4).
[]
Ams2 is dispensable for cell viability, although S-phase-specific histone activation is severely compromised in such cells, presumably because non-periodic, basal histone transcription remains and is up-regulated in Ams2-null cells.
true
true
true
true
true
1,245
3
DISCUSSION
1
43
[ "B43" ]
17,452,352
pmid-16571659|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-12086617|pmid-16267050|pmid-15006351|pmid-16571659|pmid-14561399
The majority of Ams2-independent, non-periodic transcripts of histone H3 and H4 genes are likely supplied by hht2+ and hhf2+ genes in copy-2; copy-2 genes are expressed outside S-phase at relatively high levels in wild-type cells and are up-regulated in Δams2 cells (Figures 5 and 6).
[ "43" ]
284
7,684
0
false
The majority of Ams2-independent, non-periodic transcripts of histone H3 and H4 genes are likely supplied by hht2+ and hhf2+ genes in copy-2; copy-2 genes are expressed outside S-phase at relatively high levels in wild-type cells and are up-regulated in Δams2 cells (Figures 5 and 6).
[]
The majority of Ams2-independent, non-periodic transcripts of histone H3 and H4 genes are likely supplied by hht2+ and hhf2+ genes in copy-2; copy-2 genes are expressed outside S-phase at relatively high levels in wild-type cells and are up-regulated in Δams2 cells (Figures 5 and 6).
true
true
true
true
true
1,245
3
DISCUSSION
1
43
[ "B43" ]
17,452,352
pmid-16571659|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-12086617|pmid-16267050|pmid-15006351|pmid-16571659|pmid-14561399
These observations are consistent with the finding that Ams2-deletion mutants require copy-2 genes for cell viability (Figure S3).
[ "43" ]
130
7,685
0
false
These observations are consistent with the finding that Ams2-deletion mutants require copy-2 genes for cell viability (Figure S3).
[]
These observations are consistent with the finding that Ams2-deletion mutants require copy-2 genes for cell viability.
true
true
true
true
true
1,245
3
DISCUSSION
1
43
[ "B43" ]
17,452,352
pmid-16571659|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-12086617|pmid-16267050|pmid-15006351|pmid-16571659|pmid-14561399
It has been reported that cells retaining only copy-1 genes (1 only) are notably sensitive to thiabendazole, a spindle poison, and cells retaining only copy-3 genes (3 only) show a temperature sensitive growth defect at 36°C.
[ "43" ]
225
7,686
0
false
It has been reported that cells retaining only copy-1 genes (1 only) are notably sensitive to thiabendazole, a spindle poison, and cells retaining only copy-3 genes (3 only) show a temperature sensitive growth defect at 36°C.
[]
It has been reported that cells retaining only copy-1 genes (1 only) are notably sensitive to thiabendazole, a spindle poison, and cells retaining only copy-3 genes show a temperature sensitive growth defect at 36°C.
true
true
true
true
true
1,245
3
DISCUSSION
1
43
[ "B43" ]
17,452,352
pmid-16571659|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-12086617|pmid-16267050|pmid-15006351|pmid-16571659|pmid-14561399
In contrast, cells retaining only copy-2 genes (2 only) showed no such sensitivities to thiabendazole or elevated temperature (43).
[ "43" ]
131
7,687
1
false
In contrast, cells retaining only copy-2 genes (2 only) showed no such sensitivities to thiabendazole or elevated temperature.
[ "43" ]
In contrast, cells retaining only copy-2 genes (2 only) showed no such sensitivities to thiabendazole or elevated temperature.
true
true
true
true
true
1,245
3
DISCUSSION
1
43
[ "B43" ]
17,452,352
pmid-16571659|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-16267050|pmid-16571659|pmid-12086617|pmid-16267050|pmid-15006351|pmid-16571659|pmid-14561399
Non-periodic basal transcription of H3 and H4 genes, which is mainly from the copy-2 loci, may be an important component of the feedback regulation when cells encounter stresses that somehow perturb the normal progression of the cell cycle.
[ "43" ]
240
7,688
0
false
Non-periodic basal transcription of H3 and H4 genes, which is mainly from the copy-2 loci, may be an important component of the feedback regulation when cells encounter stresses that somehow perturb the normal progression of the cell cycle.
[]
Non-periodic basal transcription of H3 and H4 genes, which is mainly from the copy-2 loci, may be an important component of the feedback regulation when cells encounter stresses that somehow perturb the normal progression of the cell cycle.
true
true
true
true
true
1,245
4
DISCUSSION
1
44
[ "B44", "B45", "B46" ]
17,452,352
pmid-12535531|pmid-12851470|pmid-12851470|pmid-12535531|pmid-12535531|pmid-3280973|pmid-2199321|pmid-17066037
Among the three copies, copy-2 genes were the most up-regulated responded to the elimination of histone activation in S-phase (Figure 5B).
[ "44", "45", "46" ]
138
7,689
0
false
Among the three copies, copy-2 genes were the most up-regulated responded to the elimination of histone activation in S-phase (Figure 5B).
[]
Among the three copies, copy-2 genes were the most up-regulated responded to the elimination of histone activation in S-phase (Figure 5B).
true
true
true
true
true
1,246
4
DISCUSSION
1
44
[ "B44", "B45", "B46" ]
17,452,352
pmid-12535531|pmid-12851470|pmid-12851470|pmid-12535531|pmid-12535531|pmid-3280973|pmid-2199321|pmid-17066037
The feedback up-regulation of copy-2 and copy-3 but not copy-1 genes were detected responded to the reduction in copy number of H3-H4 pairs by gene disruption (Figure 5D).
[ "44", "45", "46" ]
171
7,690
0
false
The feedback up-regulation of copy-2 and copy-3 but not copy-1 genes were detected responded to the reduction in copy number of H3-H4 pairs by gene disruption (Figure 5D).
[]
The feedback up-regulation of copy-2 and copy-3 but not copy-1 genes were detected responded to the reduction in copy number of H3-H4 pairs by gene disruption (Figure 5D).
true
true
true
true
true
1,246
4
DISCUSSION
1
44
[ "B44", "B45", "B46" ]
17,452,352
pmid-12535531|pmid-12851470|pmid-12851470|pmid-12535531|pmid-12535531|pmid-3280973|pmid-2199321|pmid-17066037
During G2-phase in the normal cell cycle, the basal levels of the copy-3 gene transcripts were up-regulated in Ams2 shut-off cells as well as those of copy-1 and copy-2 genes (Figure 6).
[ "44", "45", "46" ]
186
7,691
0
false
During G2-phase in the normal cell cycle, the basal levels of the copy-3 gene transcripts were up-regulated in Ams2 shut-off cells as well as those of copy-1 and copy-2 genes (Figure 6).
[]
During G2-phase in the normal cell cycle, the basal levels of the copy-3 gene transcripts were up-regulated in Ams2 shut-off cells as well as those of copy-1 and copy-2 genes (Figure 6).
true
true
true
true
true
1,246
4
DISCUSSION
1
44
[ "B44", "B45", "B46" ]
17,452,352
pmid-12535531|pmid-12851470|pmid-12851470|pmid-12535531|pmid-12535531|pmid-3280973|pmid-2199321|pmid-17066037
However, following release of Ams2-null cells from HU block, up-regulation of copy-3 genes was not detected in G2-phase (Figure 7).
[ "44", "45", "46" ]
131
7,692
0
false
However, following release of Ams2-null cells from HU block, up-regulation of copy-3 genes was not detected in G2-phase (Figure 7).
[]
However, following release of Ams2-null cells from HU block, up-regulation of copy-3 genes was not detected in G2-phase (Figure 7).
true
true
true
true
true
1,246
4
DISCUSSION
1
44
[ "B44", "B45", "B46" ]
17,452,352
pmid-12535531|pmid-12851470|pmid-12851470|pmid-12535531|pmid-12535531|pmid-3280973|pmid-2199321|pmid-17066037
The feedback response of histone transcripts may be regulated differently according to changes in rates of DNA synthesis.
[ "44", "45", "46" ]
121
7,693
0
false
The feedback response of histone transcripts may be regulated differently according to changes in rates of DNA synthesis.
[]
The feedback response of histone transcripts may be regulated differently according to changes in rates of DNA synthesis.
true
true
true
true
true
1,246
4
DISCUSSION
1
44
[ "B44", "B45", "B46" ]
17,452,352
pmid-12535531|pmid-12851470|pmid-12851470|pmid-12535531|pmid-12535531|pmid-3280973|pmid-2199321|pmid-17066037
These observations may indicate the existence of a variety of feedback modes for histone gene regulations.
[ "44", "45", "46" ]
106
7,694
0
false
These observations may indicate the existence of a variety of feedback modes for histone gene regulations.
[]
These observations may indicate the existence of a variety of feedback modes for histone gene regulations.
true
true
true
true
true
1,246
4
DISCUSSION
1
44
[ "B44", "B45", "B46" ]
17,452,352
pmid-12535531|pmid-12851470|pmid-12851470|pmid-12535531|pmid-12535531|pmid-3280973|pmid-2199321|pmid-17066037
In budding yeast, deletion of one pair of H3-H4 genes does not affect the expression of other pairs of H3-H4 genes (44), whereas the levels of histone H2A-H2B gene transcripts (HTA1-HTB1 and HTA2-HTB2 gene pairs) are controlled by either up-regulation of HTA1-HTB1 transcription (45) or direct amplification of HTA2-HTB2...
[ "44", "45", "46" ]
365
7,695
1
false
In budding yeast, deletion of one pair of H3-H4 genes does not affect the expression of other pairs of H3-H4 genes, whereas the levels of histone H2A-H2B gene transcripts (HTA1-HTB1 and HTA2-HTB2 gene pairs) are controlled by either up-regulation of HTA1-HTB1 transcription or direct amplification of HTA2-HTB2 genes by ...
[ "44", "45", "46" ]
In budding yeast, deletion of one pair of H3-H4 genes does not affect the expression of other pairs of H3-H4 genes, whereas the levels of histone H2A-H2B gene transcripts (HTA1-HTB1 and HTA2-HTB2 gene pairs) are controlled by either up-regulation of HTA1-HTB1 transcription or direct amplification of HTA2-HTB2 genes by ...
true
true
true
true
true
1,246
4
DISCUSSION
1
44
[ "B44", "B45", "B46" ]
17,452,352
pmid-12535531|pmid-12851470|pmid-12851470|pmid-12535531|pmid-12535531|pmid-3280973|pmid-2199321|pmid-17066037
For the maintenance of genomic integrity, eukaryotic cells probably utilize several different mechanisms to compensate for histone dosage effects when perturbed.
[ "44", "45", "46" ]
161
7,696
0
false
For the maintenance of genomic integrity, eukaryotic cells probably utilize several different mechanisms to compensate for histone dosage effects when perturbed.
[]
For the maintenance of genomic integrity, eukaryotic cells probably utilize several different mechanisms to compensate for histone dosage effects when perturbed.
true
true
true
true
true
1,246
5
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
17,452,352
null
One intriguing property of the divergent transcription of H3-H4 gene pairs is the asymmetric production of H3-H4 transcripts from copy-2 genes.
null
143
7,697
0
false
null
null
One intriguing property of the divergent transcription of H3-H4 gene pairs is the asymmetric production of H3-H4 transcripts from copy-2 genes.
true
true
true
true
true
1,247
5
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
17,452,352
null
The hht2+ transcript is present throughout the cell cycle, while the hhf2+ transcript is cell cycle regulated.
null
110
7,698
0
false
null
null
The hht2+ transcript is present throughout the cell cycle, while the hhf2+ transcript is cell cycle regulated.
true
true
true
true
true
1,247
5
DISCUSSION
0
null
null
17,452,352
null
As both hht2+
null
13
7,699
0
false
null
null
As both hht2+
true
true
false
true
false
1,247