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splits/subfolder_4/PMC3519846_pone-0051286-g006_171923.jpg
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Ca2+ imaging of cholinergic DA motoneurons in freely moving C. elegans. A, Confocal images of L1 larvae expressing G-CaMP6 (jqEx97) or G-CaMP3 (jqEx216) in the DA motoneurons. In both transgenic strains, DsRed-Express-1 is co-expressed in the DA motoneurons. TL, transmitted-light image. Arrows indicate the DA7 motoneu...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4250035_pone-0113838-g004_340620.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
Visualizing scalar data in CVU.Node strength (weighted degree) is shown for the thresholded networks shown in Figure 2. The node strength corresponds to the size and color of the node. Nodes marked by large dark green spheres have high strength, and small light green spheres represent lower strength.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2129.jpg
What does this image show?
pancreatic fat necrosis
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_1522.jpg
What is present?
female reproductive
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3621383_fig6_197578.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
Gout with synovitis. Longitudinal US images of the 1st MTP joint without (a) and with (b) color Doppler show calcified, shadowing tophus (arrowhead) and adjacent heterogeneous soft tissue with associated hyperemia on color doppler imaging, consistent with synovial proliferation. Note the erosions at base of proximal ph...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2835744_pone-0009611-g005_58715.jpg
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Histopathology associated with co-infected monkeys. A. Actively disseminating tuberculous disease characterized by granulomatous inflammation infiltrating into the wall of a large bronchus and adjacent vessel. Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stain, 5× magnification. B. A “satellite” nodule (arrow) comprised of non-necroti...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4324419_Fig1_357306.jpg
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Representative images of FISH- and IHC findings in gastric cancer. a-h) Examples of amplified and non-amplified cancers: a, b) HER2, c, d) EGFR, e, f) CCND1 and g, h) MYC. i-l): Examples of HER2-immunohistochemistry negative (score 0–1, i, j) and positive (score 2–3, k, l) cancers.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3208594_pone-0027159-g001_114292.jpg
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Cell shape changes and exchange of cell neighbours in DC.(A–C) Stills from a time-lapse of an Ubi-DE-CadherinGFP embryo during DC. Colours identify cells that are followed during the process, highlighting cell shape changes (A,A′). Exchanges between neighbours (B) in the lateral epidermis (C). The number of cell neighb...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4604167_pone.0140476.g002_432973.jpg
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Transverse grain sections demonstrating the site of GFP accumulation (green) and cell wall autofluorescence (yellow).(A) GFP accumulation throughout the aleurone and endosperm of grains set by plants harboring the AsGLO1P::GFP transgene. (B) In a transgenic barley line constitutively expressing GFP (ZmUBI1P::GFP), GFP ...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4337512_f5-mmr-11-04-2413_361145.jpg
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Representative in vivo ultrasound contrast-enhanced images of pancreatic superficial tumors in nude mice. (A) Pre- and (B) post-administration of paclitaxel-poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)-monomethoxy poly(ethylene glycol) nanocapsule solution; and (C) post-administration of SonoVue. Left, contrast mode; right, conventio...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2892.jpg
Is hepatobiliary present?
yes
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2769380_fig-001_49414.jpg
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MRI (A) T1 Coronal image; an isointense mass located superio-medially in the right orbit, pushing the orbital contents. (B) T2 axial fat suppressed image; a hypointense, extraconal mass located medially in the right orbit, causing proptosis. No infiltration in the surrounding structures can be seen (C) Post-gadolinium ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2229861_pbio-0050317-g004_17237.jpg
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Lamellipodia of ΔGBD-mDia2–Expressing B16F1 Cells(A) Distribution of GFP-ΔGBD-mDia2 (red) and indicated cytoskeletal proteins (green) detected by phalloidin (Actin) or immunostaining (all others). ΔGBD-mDia2–positive lamellipodia contain normal lamellipodial components: actin, Arp2/3 complex, capping protein, VASP, Abi...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4512562_fig3_408687.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
Representative immunohistochemical staining of EP1, EP2, EP3, EP4, and FP in endometrium of healthy women and in eutopic and ectopic endometrium of endometriosis patients. No staining was observed in control sections incubated without the primary antibody or with an equivalent concentration of goat IgG. The original ma...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3255307_fig1_121678.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Colour fundus photograph of retinal detachment secondary to an inferior temporal retinal tear. Black arrows indicate the initially suspected margin of the retinal detachment. Dotted line depicts the direction of the OCT scan shown in Figure 2.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3896358_pone-0084287-g013_259641.jpg
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H&E staining of modular constructs based on hepatocytes in HA/collagen capsules.(A, B). Fused construct with reduced fluid volume and porosity due to centrifugation of capsules during the fusion process. (C, D) Construct formed by fusion of capsules settled under unit gravity, resulting in significantly greater fuid vo...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4066279_F1_300355.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Hematoxylin and eosin stained section of a metaplastic carcinoma of the breast. Asterisk indicates chondrocytic differentiation, arrows mark squamous differentiation and star is in the middle of spindle cell differentiation. A. Low-magnification view, 4x. B. Higher magnification of the section showing all three cell ty...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4170978_figure3_321744.jpg
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An axial CT scan at recurrence, showing a contrast-enhanced solid tissue (arrow) along the right chest wall, infiltrating the intercostal muscles and the pectoralis muscles, demonstrated at biopsy as recurrence of AF.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2527133_pone-0003184-g004_27129.jpg
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Average BOLD signal of one example bird (see online edition for color figure).The images illustrate the typical activation pattern that was found in all experimental birds. The signal shown here is for all sounds presented and all brain images averaged together. The left panel shows the P-values of significant activate...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4573889_fig5_424271.jpg
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Scanning laser ophthalmoscope microperimetry after idiopathic macular hole surgery. (a) One month after surgery without ILM peeling showing normal retinal sensitivity and no deep microscotomas in the central 9 degrees of the visual field. (b) Two months after surgery with ILM peeling showing decreased mean retinal sens...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4423426_f4_384264.jpg
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SEM image of the samples at different preparation steps.Two sets of SEM images with magnification of × 1000 (acceleration voltage:15 kV) and × 10000 (acceleration voltage 10 kV). (a) SEM images of original PET fabric; (b) the fabrics with a reservation layer, (c) the fabric after incorporation of AgNPs (labeled by some...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3976402_pone-0093767-g003_279057.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
Brain regions showing a stronger activation for correct target present trials after sham tDCS as compared to tDCS stimulation (p<0.01, corrected for multiple comparisons).
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzldpaw086uebsj37bg.jpg
Is there text?
No
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_0891.jpg
Are there bands of collagen forming nodules and characteristic lacunar RS cells?
yes
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4676814_Fig2_453017.jpg
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Spectral domain-optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) images at the macula before and after infliximab therapy. The panels show SD-OCT images at the macula in the right (R) and left (L) eyes before infliximab therapy (a), and after 3 months (b), 12 months (c) and 24 months (d) of therapy. RV: Best corrected visual acui...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3242522_fig6_119679.jpg
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Representative sections of early invasive oral carcinoma (IOC) taken from patient biopsies (A–E) and a tissue-engineered invasive carcinoma (TEIOC) (F–J). TEIOC were generated by culturing OSCC (Cal27) and normal oral fibroblasts on DED at an air/liquid interface for 21 days. Sections have been stained with H&E (A and ...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820gl4s3uz071u7o0za9ab.jpg
Is this finding easy to detect?
Yes
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4157844_pone-0107001-g003_318802.jpg
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Ad-MSC characterization. A. Osteogenic differentiation of Ad-MSC. Osteogenic differentiation was evidenced by the detection of calcium deposits with Alizarin Red staining. a. Control Ad-MSCs without osteogenic induction. b. Ad-MSC cultured for 3 weeks in osteogenic differentiation medium. B. Adipogenic differentiation...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4169585_Fig1_321488.jpg
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a Cortical strut autograft from fibula in a proximal humeral non union treated by ORIF. b One year X-ray control show bone healing and the persistence of the autograft
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3867373_pone-0082613-g001_252736.jpg
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Chest radiographs and computed tomographic (CT) scans in the patient with avian influenza A(H7N9).(A and B) Chest radiographs taken 5 and 25 days respectively after the onset of symptoms. Diffuse infiltrates and consolidation may be observed in the right lower lobe on day 5 (A) and the infiltrates are largely disappear...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3228749_F8_117926.jpg
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Based on conventional phase-contrast MRA and driven by the increase in available post-processing computing power, a new vascular imaging technique with great clinical potential has evolved in the past few years: a flow-sensitive, 3-dimensional, and 3-directional time-resolved gradient echo sequence--often referred to a...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3838408_pone-0080643-g004_245701.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
GUS expression controlled by the CPS promoter in transgenic plants of Artemisia annua.A: leaf primordia; B: lower leaf; C: leaf at bottom at early vegetative stage; D: leaf primordia; E: leaf at upper node; F: close-up of panel E; G: leaf at upper node; H: leaf at lower node at late vegetative stage; I: leaf at lower n...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4398373_pone.0123431.g002_378320.jpg
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MRI scans of angiomyolipoma.(A) unenhanced T1-weighted in-phase (B) contrast-enhanced T1-weighted with fat suppression at corticomedullary phase (C) contrast-enhanced T1-weighted with fat suppression at nephrographic phase (D) coronal T2-weighted image (E) T2-weighted image with fat suppression (F) colour rate of spin ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4352985_DEV120022F5_365214.jpg
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The eye cup hinge region in Le-cre; Wlsfl/fl mice. Cryosections of the indicated embryonic stage and genotype showing immunofluorescence signal for Mitf, Chx10, Otx2 and Pax6 (red) and Hoechst 33258 nuclear staining (blue). Green arrows indicate marker transition boundaries. The boxed regions are shown to the right at ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4177712_F2_323189.jpg
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Early cleavage time-lapse. Non-annual species (dashed boxes) are compared with annual species (solid boxes) by brightfield time lapse imaging. Early cleavage stages are shown for each species and the average time at which they occur is indicated. There is a large difference in early cell division rates between annual a...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4583556_Fig3_427121.jpg
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A 52-year-old woman with gastric cancer and multiple lymph nodes metastases. a, b and c Before administration of pioglitazone, SUVmean and isocontour of gastric cancer in 18F-FDG PET/CT image were 3.09 and 6824.52 Bq/mL. d, e and f After administration of pioglitazone, they were increased to 3.78 and 9480.92 Bq/mL. In ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3732233_pone-0069375-g018_222243.jpg
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Holotypic coracoids of H. allocotus (HBV-20001) from the Upper Cretaceous of Shanxi, China.Left coracoid in (A) posterodorsal, (B) medial, and (D) lateral views. Right coracoid in (C) medial and (E) lateral views. (A), (B), and (D) photographed in 2012; (C) and (E) photographed during original preparation. Abbreviation...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic49440.jpg
what type of imaging does this represent?
us - ultrasound
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3919896_f2-etm-07-03-0742_265957.jpg
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Serial OCT scans showing a patient with a stage III macular hole. (A) Preoperative OCT line scan demonstrates a full-thickness macular hole. (B) 2 DD of the ILM centered on the macular hole was peeled in the first PPV and the macular hole was not closed. (C) ILM peeling for the secondary surgery was enlarged to the vas...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic53306.jpg
the mri shows what organ system?
skull and contents
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3566951_F1_184401.jpg
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Imaging findings. (A) Ultrasound image showing a heterogeneous mass (*) in the upper pole of the left kidney (LK). (B) Axial T1-weighted and (C) coronal T2-weighted imaging demonstrating a mass in the left kidney (*), with homogeneous low T1 and a high signal in T2. A central scar (arrow) is seen on axial T1. (D) Axial...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_03801.jpg
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X-ray of thorax shows diffuse alveolar infiltrates in basal 2/3 of both lungs.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3797800_pone-0077487-g009_238154.jpg
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Hyperactivation of Ras1 deregulates Cdc42-GTP localization following pheromone stimulation.CRIB-GFP, a marker for Cdc42-GTP imaged following pheromone stimulation in indicated genotypes, representative images from Movies S5-8. CRIB-GFP is enriched at growing tips in all mitotically growing cells (0 μM). Following 2 h p...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qc1eo308322qx60nfq.jpg
Are there any anatomical landmarks in the image?
No
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4552664_pone.0137056.g003_418481.jpg
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One sample t-test against zero for the slopes of the BOLD response (pain pictures > neutral pictures) across the whole sample.The statistical maps are shown superimposed on the averaged T1-weighted dataset of all subjects. Blue/green colours signify negative slopes of the BOLD response significantly different from zero...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwyudohw086uh0xx8vxj.jpg
Where in the image is the instrument?
Upper-center
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2405.jpg
Does this image show brain, herpes encephalitis?
yes
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3022722_F3_84627.jpg
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Semiautomated region growing segmentation for assessment of pulmonary consolidation 3 weeks after instillation of control vector AdDL70-3 (A-C) or AdTGF-β1 (D-E). Aerated lung volume is used as an inverse surrogate marker for pulmonary fibrosis. (A, D) Axial micro-CT. (B, E) Placement of seed points for the region grow...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4163681_F8_320216.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Cross-sectional images of the spectral-domain OCT volume in glaucoma. (a) X-Y image of the OCT volume. (b) X-Z image of the OCT volume corresponding to the horizontal line in (a). (c) Y-Z image of the OCT volume corresponding to the vertical line in (a).
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4258923_fig1_342530.jpg
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(a) Infrared fundus photo, showing vitreous hemorrhage in the right eye; (b, c) optical coherence tomography, showing no macular abnormalities; (d) infrared fundus photo, showing sea fan neovascularization at the temporal periphery; (e–g) fluorescein angiography, showing leakage from the neovascularization and ischemia...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4021046_F1_288523.jpg
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A 53-year-old male patient suffered a left bony destructive injury of the calcaneus due to a fall from a height. Preoperative radiographs (A, lateral view; B, axial view) and computed tomography (CT) scans (C and D, the sagittal images) demonstrate significant widening and shortening, severe loss of height of the calca...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4229001_F0001_335416.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
Double contrast barium enema showing a bilobed giant sigmoid diverticulum
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_0166.jpg
What surround an area of early myelin loss?
enlarged oligodendrocyte nuclei
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3539938_F5_177555.jpg
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SspA is required for cell adherence and A/E lesion formation. HEp-2 cells were infected by wild type EHEC EDL933 (A) and its mutant derivatives of sspA (B), sspA pQEsspA (C), sspA pQEsspA84-86 (D), hns (E) and hns sspA (F). Bacterial adherence was examined by phase-contrast images (left panels) and the actin cytoskelet...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxv7907s074yg2h1a1qj.jpg
How many instrumnets are in the image?
0
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4518531_Fig4_410126.jpg
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Systemic sclerosis (SSc) esophageal disease. a. Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E)-stained esophageal biopsies (20×) from patients with SSc representing stage 1, 2 and 3 fibrosis respectively (indicated as **) and grade 0, 1, 2 basal cell hyperplasia in the lamina propria (black arrow). b. Representative photomicrographs (40×...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3854715_F3_249782.jpg
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Monolayer mineralization. Alizarin red S stainings on days 14 and 21 of monolayer cultures transduced with GFP, BMP-2, IHH, and BMP-2 with IHH maintained with osteogenic (left panel) and control (right panel) media. Nonmodified mesenchymal progenitor cells (Ctrl) served as controls. Magnification, ×10.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3156780_f4_105287.jpg
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Photos showing the clinical phenotype of patients with a heterozygous c.1A>G mutation in PAX6. A and B: Complete absence of iris and microcornea (9.5 mm in diameter) was observed in both eyes of the proband, an 18-year-old girl. C and D: A partial defect of the bilateral iris mimicking iris coloboma was present in the ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4357038_fig1_366845.jpg
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CT scan axial section showing the foreign body and subcutaneous emphysema.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3227138_F9_117627.jpg
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Fig. 9MRI study in a 47 year–old female with LV septal wall motion abnormalities (incidental findings) on echocardiography probably due to an embolic occlusion of a septal LAD coronary artery branch. Midventricular short–axis and horizontal long–axis cine MRI (a,c) and short–axis tagging MRI (b) show marked mid septal ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4526070_f1-mmr-12-03-3345_412097.jpg
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(A) Observation of transfection using a fluorescence microscope 6 h after transfection (magnification, ×40). (B) Observation of cell morphology using a scanning electron microscope after 1 day of transfection (magnification, ×500). (C) Proliferation curve measured by Cell Counting kit-8 continuously for 7 days. NTR, no...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3747477_fig5_225613.jpg
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(a) Dose distributions at chest (A), abdomen (B), and pelvic (C) areas for helical irradiation of the total skin (HITS) treatment in a study phantom. (b) Due to our RANDO phantom without the thighs and arms, the CT images of whole body of one patient who received total marrow irradiation were used to replan with HITS ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2695004_pone-0005985-g004_39902.jpg
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Localization of insulin receptor and caveolin-1 in endosomes by immuno-gold electron microscopy.Isolated adipocytes were incubated with insulin at 100 nM for 10 min. Cells were then homogenized and the endosomal fraction isolated. Endosome vesicles were attached to grids, immunogold-labeled against caveolin-1 (6 nm gol...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3919017_F3_265730.jpg
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Schematic representation of making a head model. The location correlation of sensors (A) and head (B) is determined by digitization information (dots) and head position indicator in the sensor array (D). The location information of head (B) and brain (C) is obtained on the reconstructed images of MRI (E). Thus, the bra...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4369834_Fig8_370521.jpg
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The effect of chicken CSF1-Fc in macrophage concentration in tissues detected by whole mount imaging of MacRed chick. Hatchlings were dosed subcutaneously with 50 μg chicken CSF1-Fc or PBS on hatch day (day 0), day 1, day 2 and day 3, then sacrificed 24 hours after the final injection. Tissues were collected quickly ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4057389_pone-0099990-g001_297941.jpg
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Translocation RCC in a 29-year-old woman (patient 5 in Table 1–2) with a left palpable abdominal mass. A–C, Axial T2WI and plain (non-contrast) T1WI (B, IP in phase; C, OP out of phase) showing a large, well-defined, irregular mass (T2, high-low heterogeneous signal intensity; T1, iso-signal intensity) with a large pa...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qt1f7j083255togb2f.jpg
Where in the image is the abnormality?
Center, Upper-right, Center-right
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_00219.jpg
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Nine-year old girl presented with left-side orbital trauma and third cranial nerve palsy with ptosis later diagnosed with left-side dual ophthalmic arteries with external carotid artery (ECA) and internal carotid artery (ICA) origins. Left lateral view angiogram of head shows ophthalmic artery variant (black arrow) and...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_06088.jpg
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Diagnostic computed tomography of pelvis in stage IIB, cervical cancer patient.
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic51210.jpg
is this a t1 weighted, t2 weighted, or flair image?
flair
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4651146_f6_445550.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
The H96Y MoPrP mutant displays intracellular accumulation in the endosomial compartments.PrP localization in N2a cells expressing the 3F4-WT MoPrP (a) or H96Y MoPrP (b). Nuclei are labeled with DAPI (blue), PrPs are detected by 3F4 antibody (green); organelle markers, such as Calnexin (ER marker), EEA1 (early endos...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4114292_F2_309506.jpg
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Fluorescent images of double-labeled and single-labeled neurons in the ipsilateral PbN (dl subnucleus) following LH injections of FG. Images were captured using a confocal microscope (Zeiss 710, Carl Zeiss MicroImagining, Inc., Thornwood, NY, USA). (A) FG-labeled cell somata. (B) FLI-positive nuclei. (C) In the merged ...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_1189.jpg
Is respiratory present?
yes
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2769273_fig-002_49292.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
Magnetic resonance of the thoracic spine at T11-12 level (T2-weighted, axial) shows herniated nucleus pulposus and spinal cord compression.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3214050_pone-0027276-g001_115265.jpg
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Electron-dense small vesicles in the eggs have the typical elemental composition of acidocalcisomes. A, B, Suspensions of eggs organelles were applied to Formvar-coated grids and directly observed in the transmission electron microscope. YG: yolk granule. Black arrows in A: small electron-dense vesicles. Bars: A, 10 µ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4003779_fig9_284754.jpg
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Six-month postoperative orthopantomograph revealed complete bony healing without any recurrence.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC1976115_F1_13630.jpg
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MRI of brain. (A) Initial MRI on February 16, 2005, shows a tumor in the right and left frontal lobe as well as the right thalamus. (B) MRI after surgery, radiation and chemotherapy. The tumor has completely disappeared except for slight enhancement adjacent to the surgical margin. (C) Recurrence of the thalamic tumor ...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/outside_other/train_1960.jpg
How does wound appear to be thigh ?
mid
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4660027_fig4_447763.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Postoperative radiographies of Case I.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3819374_pone-0078826-g001_241450.jpg
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Two-dimensional echocardiographic assessment of ventricular septal configuration and 3D speckle tracking analysis.(a) The radius was identification from the intersection of perpendicular bisectors between the anterior (C) and middle (B) and between the posterior (A) and middle (B) points in the ventricular septum. (b) ...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4671009_f2_450835.jpg
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7.0 Tesla MR image (i) and corresponding H&E stained light microscopy image (ii) of normal breast parenchyma (A), fibroadenoma (B), DCIS (C), IDC and DCIS (D) and ILC (E). An expanded view of the area within the boxes is shown on the right, at 4× magnification. The scale bar at top right is 1.25 mm. A single expanded d...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3795723_pone-0075747-g006_237330.jpg
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The fiber ODFs obtained by applying diffusion deconvolution and diffusion decomposition to QBI, DSI, and GQI.Each of the methods reconstructs diffusion ODF from shell, grid, and two-shell sampling schemes, respectively. Both diffusion deconvolution and diffusion decomposition can be equally applied to QBI, DSI, and GQI...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_05705.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Preoperative radiograph of tooth 46 showing intrabony defect at the distal aspect radiolucency extending till the apical third
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic52577.jpg
what organ systems can be evaluated with this x-ray?
genitourinary
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3415410_pone-0042665-g002_149160.jpg
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Hypoxia alters blood flow in APP−/− mice.(A) Blood flow as detected by laser speckle imaging (LSI) decreased in the APP−/− mice but increased in the non-transgenic control mice subjected to a hypoxic challenge. (B) Quantification of the average change in blood flow measured by LSI revealed a significant difference betw...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4469768_fig4_397448.jpg
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Different medical images to fuse. (a and e) show CT and MRI images of brain. (b and f) show B ultrasound and SPECT images of thyroid tumor. (c and g) show CT and MRI images of several focal lesions. (d and h) show T1-MRI and T2-MRI images that involved the lesion in the frontal lobe.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3548100_Fig2_179850.jpg
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Epifluorescence observation for fixed CHO-K1 cells stained with PI and DAPI. Magnification ×20. Images of cells, taken on Zeiss Axioimager microscope, stained with DAPI (first column), PI (second column) and the combined image for the two dyes (last column). Arrows show the dead cells with condensed nucleus with the PI...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic36073.jpg
which organ system is shown in the mri?
skull and contents
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_13628.jpg
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Osteoid osteoma. STIR coronal MRI shows the nidus (white arrow) along with marrow edema (black arrow)
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2952309_fig8_75540.jpg
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Fluorescence photomicrographs of A549 cells with Hoechst 33258 staining. The assessment of nuclear morphology of the cell was performed after A549 cells were incubated for 24 hours with vehicle, with EEPS and NEEPS. →: nuclear condensation.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4356430_f3-ol-09-04-1877_366634.jpg
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Plain chest computed tomography (CT) of a 56-year-old male with a pulmonary inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor. (A) Lung window setting revealing an ill-defined, sub-pleural mass in the peripheral parenchyma of the right lower lobe, associated with cavity and air bronchogram. The coronal CT scan in (B) the mediastinum ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2761381_F1_47885.jpg
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Contrast-enhanced CT reveals an intramural haematoma (IMH) of the ascending aorta located mainly in the anterolateral wall (arrow). The haematoma is appeared as a thickening of the aortic wall.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3609961_Fig3_195221.jpg
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Parenchymal actinomycosis with abscess formation in a 51-year-old man with cough and dyspnoea who had a history of alcoholism. Chest CT scan displayed on a mediastinal setting (a) and thin-section CT (b) show peripheral consolidation with multiple internal cavities, a central low-attenuation area and adjacent pleural t...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4375212_Fig1_371990.jpg
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Head magnetic resonance imaging after onset. A: Diffusion-weighted image (DWI) showing a high-intensity area extending from the basal ganglia to the corona radiata of the left cerebrum and multiple small high-intensity areas at bilateral cerebral cortices. B: Fluid-attenuated inversion recovery showing several small ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3432616_F4_152907.jpg
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Ag/ZnO nanocables synthesized under different conditions. (a,b,c,d) SEM images of the products obtained using ZnO and AgNO3 as the source at reaction temperatures of 1,250°C, 1,280°C, 1,290°C, and 1,320°C, respectively. The inset in (c) is a higher magnification image. (e,f) SEM images of the products with AgNO3 of 0.2...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4496496_fig3_404597.jpg
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Effects of escin after oral administration on histological pathology of the edema paws in rats. Tissues of the right-hind paw were stained with hematoxylin and eosin (H-E). (a) Vehicle group; (b) Dex group; (c) escin (i.v., 1.8 mg/kg) group; (d) escin (p.o., 10 mg/kg) group. Arrows indicate the inflammatory cells (n = ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3097703_F2_96010.jpg
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A contrast-enhanced T1 weighted sagittal MRI of the spine demonstrating multiple enhancing lesions in the vertebral bodies in keeping with bony metastases and cord compression at T7 level (arrow).
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_1098.jpg
Does this image show high osteoid deposition with new bone formation and osteoblasts also cartilage excellent example case is a non-union?
yes
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4312623_fig3_354277.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
3D conformal radiation therapy of MALT lymphoma of the larynx. Dose distribution in the saggital (a), axial (b), and coronal (c) planes. Yellow line represents the 30 Gy isodose line.
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic28034.jpg
what is the primary abnormality in this image?
facial nerve paralysis