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splits/subfolder_2/PMC4698519_fig1_458440.jpg
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(a) Transabdominal ultrasound. Cecal lumen is compromised by the thickened bowel wall. (b) Computed tomography scan of the right colon. Ascending colon is thickened with intramural edema. (c) Endoscopic image from ascending colon. Image shows ischemic transformation with edema and ulcerations. (d) Endoscopic image from...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_49552.jpg
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Radiograph of Patient 2’s dislocated left thumb MCPJ on admission (lateral view)
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3475097_F2_161113.jpg
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Brain MRI and18 F-FDG-PET-scan of the proband in the transverse plane. A: The MRI scan included a diffusion weighted sequence (DWI) and a T2* weighted sequence. No focal lesions were observed; however, the cerebellar hemispheres and vermis appeared atrophic (arrow heads). B: 18 F-FDG-PET-scan showing strikingly reduced...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4633521_F1_441155.jpg
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Population labeling of CCK+ neurons throughout the OB following Bulk Regional Viral Injection (BReVI) in neonatal mice. (A,B) Coronal sections at anterior, central, and posterior positions along the rostrocaudal axis showing labeling of OB neurons in P21 CCK-IRES-Cre mice injected with AAV1-Flex-tdTomato (A) at P0 and ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4043580_f10-etm-07-06-1446_293859.jpg
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Administration of salidroside ameliorated the histopathological changes of the lungs in CLP-ALI rats. Histological evaluation of the therapeutic potential of salidroside on CLP-induced lung injury in rats was analysed at 24 h after the CLP challenge (haematoxylin and eosin staining; magnification, ×200). Representative...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2615772_F2_32366.jpg
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Images of a 69 year old female with old myocardial infarction and associated thinning of the inferior wall. The patient was referred because of exertional dyspnea. In comparison to the resting perfusion study (a) the stress perfusion study revealed a near transmural (~75%) perfusion deficit in the septal wall (arrows i...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4406085_F3_379839.jpg
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Calculating the capillary index score (CIS). A frontal view of normal diagnostic cerebral angiogram. The territory of the middle cerebral artery (MCA) is being used as an example of an ischemic territory. The ischemic territory is divided into three equal sections; each section is given a 1 if it exhibits capillary blu...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4214629_pone-0109349-g001_331684.jpg
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S. avenae sampling sites in China.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1542.jpg
What is present ?
peritoneum
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4065070_pone-0100342-g002_300176.jpg
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ImFISH interpretation.ImFISH technique allows a simultaneous analysis of nuclear staining with MIB-1 antibody by conventional immunohistochemistry (A) and in situ hybridization with chromosomal 1p and 19q probes (B) on two separate screens. The light haematoxylin counterstaining of the immunohistochemistry step allows ...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic41124.jpg
what abnormality is seen in the image?
anaplastic meningioma
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1953.jpg
Is Arachnodactyly present?
yes
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3972677_cells-02-00244-f005_278080.jpg
What is shown in this image?
SEM of +EDC cross-linked scaffolds seeded with MG-63 cells for 1, 28, and 90 days. Magnification at 450× and scale bars at 50 µm.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3870106_fig2_253545.jpg
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Immunohistochemical study showing diffuse positivity for CD 30 (×200).
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3828664_PLT040F4_243476.jpg
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Fluorescence in situ hybridization mapping of rDNA 45S (pTa71) in coffee PMCs. Digoxigenin-labelled probe/FITC and chromosomes counterstained with DAPI. Segregating bivalents with hybridization signals at (A) metaphase I after hydrolysis with Test A—4 h without glucanase; (B) anaphase I after hydrolysis with Test B—4 h...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2841138_F3_59524.jpg
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Canine mammary biopsies with flat epithelial atypia (FEA) H&E stain. 3A Low-power view; terminal duct lobular unit shows larger acini with cellular atypia, prominent apical cytoplasmic snouts, to be lined by >2 cell layers. 200×; 3B Higher power view; the columnar epithelial cells (> 2 layers) lining the acini with int...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3602537_pone-0050713-g005_193185.jpg
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Confocal microscopy of microspheres.Confocal microscope images of DY-630 labelled microspheres conjugated to GFP 10a: a) excited at 633 nm; b) excited at 488 nm; c) composite image showing co-localization of DY630 and GFP fluorescence. Scale bar = 4 µm.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4660012_fig2_447745.jpg
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A 13-year-3-month-old female with FOPE zones at both proximal tibiae. Findings: coronal proton density fat-saturated image from right knee MRI obtained 9 months after initial presentation shows an osteochondral lesion (arrow) with mild surrounding marrow edema (asterisk) of the medial femoral condyle corresponding to s...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4384745_fig8_374831.jpg
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Microbial community composition, community complexity, and an overview of binning for samples from infant #2.The diagrams are unit repeats of a tetranucleotide emergent self organizing map; points coded to reflect the bin assignment of the scaffold verify the binning (see ‘Materials and methods’ section). Vertical ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4490525_ijms-16-13815-f006_402591.jpg
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Cellular localization of GLUT3 protein expression in mTORC1 inhibited JEG-3 cells. JEG-3 cells were seeded in 24-well plates and transfected with scrambled (upper) or raptor-specific (lower) siRNA. GLUT3 protein expression (green) was visualized using immunofluorescence. Nuclei were counterstained with dye 4,6-diamido-...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3204245_F1_113558.jpg
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Typical CT scan images of MD, EVA with MD, EVA, and other inner ear malformations. a. MD; b. EVA with MD; c. EVA; d. common cavity (a cystic cavity representing the cochlea and vestibule without showing any differentiation into cochlea and vestibule); e. narrow internal auditory canal; f. internal auditory canal enlarg...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2797490_F2_53253.jpg
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Coronary angiography with a 50-70% stenosis in the left main coronary artery (arrow in A), occlusion in the middle left anterior descending artery (arrow in B), 90% ostial stenosis in the first diagonal (small arrow in B), 70-90% stenosis in the circumflex artery (arrow in C), and 70-90% stenosis in the middle and dist...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4013604_f2-ijms-15-05916_286665.jpg
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PC12 cells’ morphological appearance on an inverted microscope at 20 magnifications after treatment with IC50 values obtained from MTT proliferation assay and viewed after 72 h after treatment. ZAL, ZA, LV and C are the cells treated with zinc aluminum-levodopa nanoparticle, zinc aluminum nanoparticle, levodopa and unt...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_22737.jpg
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Previous CT (contrast enhanced) showing liver metastases (yellow arrow) smaller at that time and no perihepatic fluid.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4538768_fig7_415193.jpg
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Cone beam CT views of the mandible after 18 months.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4015910_pone-0096246-g003_287265.jpg
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Effects of PMA-induced megakaryocytic differentiation on mitochondrial morphology and ultrastructure.1×106 K562 cells were incubated with 5 nM PMA and harvested at 12 h, 24 h and 72 h respectively, Cells labeled with NAO were detected by flow cytometry analysis and confocal microscopy (A, B). Scale bars represent 5 µm....
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2806867_F2_54898.jpg
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Magnetic Resonance Images of the Ruptured Carotid Plaque. The bright-blood 3D TOF image shows a distinct disruption of the fibrous cap (block arrow), corresponding to the hypointense juxtaluminal region on T1W and CE-T1W images. The hyperintense signal present in the necrotic core adjacent to the rupture (arrow) indica...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2527567_F2_27168.jpg
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CT scan after oral and iv-contrast in the arterial phase A and portal venous phase B demonstrates a hypodense well defined round lesion in the posterior portion of the spleen with some linear internal enhancement. C. The lesion is isodense compared to the normal spleen on the 5 minutes delayed image.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2788420_pone-0008303-g001_52410.jpg
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In myotubes, microtubules are nucleated from the nuclear surface.(A) Immunofluorescence of undifferentiated H-2K b-tsA58 mouse myoblasts, and (B) differentiated, fused H-2K b-tsA58 myotubes, stained for tubulin (green), and for the centrosome protein PCM-1 (red). Left: cells at 37°C, displaying an intact microtubule ...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic46591.jpg
what is the plane of the image?
ap
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2931399_fig3_72426.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
Coronary and axial cuts of the computed tomography of the chest at day 3 after onset of ARDS. d: day; ARDS: acute respiratory distress syndrome.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2887881_F3_66727.jpg
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Confocal microscopy of Gal4p fragments in P. falciparum. Two truncated forms of Gal4-GFP were constructed and labeled as pGal4(1-74)-GFP and pGal4(75-147)-GFP. Bright field, DAPI, GFP and DAPI merged with GFP images were taken by a laser-scanning confocal microscope from late-stage parasites. The first 74 residues of G...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3878790_F6_255912.jpg
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Quantitation of amyloid burden in the amygdala of TgSwDI mice. Representative brain sections of both (A) vehicle control and (B) pBri-treated Tg mice immunostained with anti-Aβ antibodies 4G8 and 6E10 from the amygdala. (C) Bar graph of amyloid burden calculated using stereology for the amygdala of vehicle control and ...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1636.jpg
Does bicornate uterus show esophageal varices due to alcoholic cirrhosis?
no
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic31052.jpg
what is most alarming about this angiogram?
obstruction and isolation of the right posterior sectoral duct and its radicals from the remainder of the biliary system
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2268845_f8_19309.jpg
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Differentiation potential of MC-L and MSC-BM into adipocytes and osteocytes. Adipocyte differentiation of stromal cells shows the presence of oil-red positive lipid laden cells in MSC-BM (A) and MC-L (B). Osteogenic differentiation of these cells shows the presence of alizarin stained calcium deposits in MSC-BM (C) and...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4150625_f0005_316981.jpg
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Magnetic resonance imaging (CISS). The lesion is visible in the right parietal lobe.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_17234.jpg
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Brain magnetic resonance at 4 months showing a significant reduction of the right and left eyes medial rectus' thickness.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3991602_pone-0094306-g009_282410.jpg
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Actin binding through the head contributes to MIB association with waves. myoB−-cells were co-transfected with mRFP-lifeact and either GFP-MIB or GFP-tagged N154A, N154A/BH-Ala, E407K or S322A, as indicated in the figure. Cells were starved for 30 min after which 1 µM latrunculin was added and cell images were recorde...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_04194.jpg
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Magnetic resonance imaging cesarean scar pregnancy, empty uterus (arrow), empty cervical canal (arrow head).
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4100273_fig1_306441.jpg
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Clinical and radiographic appearances. (a) Frontal view: a fiery red gingival lesion on the labial side of the primary maxillary right central incisor. (b) Occlusal view: the maxillary right primary central incisor was a little palatally displaced. (c) A pulpectomy and restoration had been done for the primary maxillar...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4416268_Fig3_382479.jpg
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SEM micrographs of NPs with 30,000 times magnification. (A) PLGA NPs (B) PLGA-HSA NPs.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwy8dnsc086ucag7cw59.jpg
What type of procedure is the image taken from?
Colonoscopy
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2752169_pone-0007240-g004_46934.jpg
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Localization of apotransferrin and doxorubicin in Sup-T1 cells.100 µg apo-nano containing of protein-drug (conjugated as well as direct) were added to the cells (1 million) and incubated at different time points as indicated in figure. Cells were harvested at 30 min, 1 hour, 2 hours and 4 hours, then washed thrice with...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4350337_F5_364189.jpg
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pPNET in a 66-year-old womanPrecontrast CT images showed an irregular heterogeneous low-density mass with hemorrhage and ill-defined margins in the right lobe of the liver (A). The enhanced CT scan showed the mass had slight ring enhancement (B-D). Coronal reconstruction of the enhanced CT images showed the mass invade...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2963.jpg
Is cardiovascular present?
yes
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic46544.jpg
what part of the body is being imaged here?
musculoskeletal
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3278355_F1_125378.jpg
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SEM and TEM images of carbonaceous spheres, revealing details of grainy surfaces and interiors. Carbon spheres produced at (a, b) 423 and (c, d) 453 K. (e, f) Cross-sectional views revealing the interior of the carbonaceous spheres.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3228850_F3_118042.jpg
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Confocal images of the pistil injected with Fluo-3 (A-C) and control pistil (D-F). Pseudocolor images enhance the visualization of the incorporated Fluo-3 and show the intensity of fluorescence. Minimal fluorescence levels are visible as dark, whereas fluorescence levels of the highest intensity are indicated as white....
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4161397_pone-0107326-g001_319721.jpg
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Clinical examination. A. Posterior pole of the right eye of patient USHLB13-II.3 showing atrophy of the retina and choroid with pigment spicules (arrows) anterior to the arcades. B. Spectral domain optical coherence tomography of the right eye of the same patient showing significant thinning of the retina (space delin...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_26868.jpg
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Four-chamber view of the heart: normal appearance. RA-right atrium, RV-right ventricle, LA-left atrium, LV-left ventricl
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_2992.jpg
Is cranial artery present?
no
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3797737_pone-0075668-g005_238080.jpg
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Radiographic images of defect site of three groups.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4583735_Fig7_427156.jpg
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a Artemia salina brine shrimp used as control, after 24-h incubation in seawater. b and c Brine shrimps after 24 h of incubation with 10-fold the LD50 of the M. alcicornis aqueous extract; membranes are partially disintegrated. Light microscope, 400× magnification. d Control and (e) treated brine shrimp by SEM. Ultr...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4171611_F5_321928.jpg
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PTK6 P-Y342 is detected in the tumor but not in normal regions in biopsies from the same patientThree TMA cores were available from each patient, and some contained both malignant and benign tissue. When comparing the PTK6 expression patterns in tumor and nonmalignant tissue from same patient, we found that although th...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4066236_f6-brainsci-04-00001_300349.jpg
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Comparison of real (PET) and imagined locomotion (fMRI) brain activations (this figure is reproduced with permission from [105]; Copyright Elsevier, 2010). Sagittal midline and render views are shown. It can be seen that during real locomotion, the primary motor sensory cortices (pre- and post-central gyri) are active ...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC1769497_F4_8519.jpg
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Stimulation of M2 mAChRs leads to stable co-localization of β-arrestin 2-GFP at intracellular sites. MEF wild type or KO1/2 cells were transiently co-transfected with the human FLAG-tagged M2 mAChR and β-arrestin 2-GFP constructs. Following 30 minutes of 1 mM carbachol stimulation, cells were fixed and processed for in...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic35230.jpg
what type of imaging modality is seen in this image?
an - angiogram
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3637333_F1_201291.jpg
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Mediolateral radiographs of the stifle joints of two little spotted cats. Observe the meniscal mineralisation (arrow), patella, lateral fabellae and popliteal sesamoid.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3827137_pone-0079597-g001_242812.jpg
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A patient with low-grade ccRCC (Grade I).In the left kidney, a small mass with hypointensity is seen on T1WI (A). On T2WI (B), it shows heterogeneous hyperintensity. Some areas of necrosis showed high signal intense on fat-suppressed T2WI (C). On T2*WI (D), some linear susceptibility signals are seen (arrow head). Afte...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3522406_rootfig1_172984.jpg
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A 29-year-old male patient with fire eater’s pneumonia. (A. Partial opacities eliminate the heart and diaphragmatic contours in the bilateral lower zones in his chest radiography. B. Minimal pleural liquid is seen on the right side with dense and solid parenchymal masses in the bilateral lower lobes, density increases ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3514176_F2_170442.jpg
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T2-weighted RARE images using the cryo-probe of consecutive slices acquired 24 h after MCAo clearly demonstrate the infarcted region (a). ADC maps calculated of the diffusion-weighted images showing a significant decrease of the ADC in the ischaemic region (b). Slice positioning is identical to Figure 2a. T2-weighted R...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3573037_f1-ol-05-02-0627_185701.jpg
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(A) Abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan showing a heterogenous mass occupying most of the middle and lower abdomen. (B) The mass, part of the transverse colon and the distal stomach were resected en bloc. (C) Pathologic sections of the gastric adenocarcinoma with poor to moderate differentiation (hematoxylin and eo...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2938434_fig7_73433.jpg
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Coronal CT scan demonstrating right middle concha bullosa (left arrow) and left nasal septal deviation (right arrow). No sinus inflammation is present. Also note the differences in shape of the concha: the right middle concha is larger than the left middle; the left inferior concha is larger than the right inferior con...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_03614.jpg
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Axial contrast enhanced computed tomography images demonstrate ruptured hydatid lesion with free serous pelvic fluid.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3565923_F1_184031.jpg
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A double-balloon enteroscopy and pathologic investigation were performed before and after 10-week treatment. A and B: The double-balloon enteroscopy revealed lymphangiectasia-like changes in the small intestinal mucosa. C: The pathologic analysis of small intestinal tissue before treatment showed chronic inflammation, ...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4202144_F5_329117.jpg
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CDK1 accumulation in human tumors shows inverse correlation with βTrCP expression and is associated with tumor grade(A) Immunohistochemical expression of βTrCP and CDK1 in human breast carcinomas (a-f), gastric carcinomas (g-l), and cholangiocarcinomas (m-r). Bars, 200μm. (B) Immunohistochemical expression of βTrCP and...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3851034_F5_248725.jpg
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Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) pictures of the microchannel templates in each of the three dimensions fabricated: the flat control substrate (A), the 500 μm (B), the 250 μm (C) and the 100 μm template (D). Magnification is 100x, and the scale bar length is 100 μm.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3195981_fig3_112119.jpg
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(a) CT scan taken in 2007 showing soft tissue with bony wall destruction in the patient's left posterior ethmoid sinus, which was a recurrence of the malignancy and treated with topical chemotherapy. (b) MRI scan taken in 2008 showing an area of high signal in the patient's left maxillary antrum, indicating the need fo...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4430632_fig3_386104.jpg
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(a) Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (Edwards SAPIEN XT 23 mm). (b) Aortography after TAVI procedure.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4557590_f10-cln_70p654_420039.jpg
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Disseminated parenchymal neurocysticercosis in a 23-year-old man with intractable epilepsy and multiple epileptic foci (video-EEG). A) An axial T2 FLAIR sequence showing multiple vesicular cysts, some with scolex inside (white arrows). B) An axial T2 FLAIR image revealing perilesional edema in the right frontal lobe (w...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3542347_pone-0053351-g003_178508.jpg
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A spherical lesion with significantly decreased volume and no blood flow.Six months after treatment there is a significant decrease in the volume of the spherical lesion, with no reinforcement of its blood flow. There is no evident increase in blood flow of tissues surrounding the lesion.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3432343_fig1_152821.jpg
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PET-TC scan showing the bulky esophageal mass (a) and the secondary diffuse liver involvement (b).
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4058178_fig1_298285.jpg
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The patient's chest radiography shows a large thoracic mass with total collapse of right lung (a). Her chest CT scan (b) and spine MR imaging (c) also show a large intrathoracic hyperdense mass (white arrows) in the right chest, resulting in prominent scoliosis and cardiac deviation. Her 18F-FDG PET/CT scan showed high...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3733769_F3_222467.jpg
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Ground plan and the modification towards camouflage patterns. (a) Ground plan identified in the dorsal right forewing of an O. excavata male. According to this scheme, the leaf pattern can be dissected into a set of NGP symmetry elements. (b) Ground plan identified in the dorsal right forewing of a T. juno male. Accord...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic35679.jpg
what is the mr weighting in this image?
t1
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3827430_pone-0080647-g003_243025.jpg
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Collagen type I expression.Immunofluorescence detected for collagen type I at 14 and 90 days postimplant (left panel). N=negative controls; Bard meshTM (Bard) 14 days and PhysiomeshTM (Phy) 90 days. Neoformed collagen appears red and cell nuclei (stained with DAPI) appear blue. In the DIC images, the biomaterial appear...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvm90xc074y5yp9azlb.jpg
Are there any anatomical landmarks in the image?
Z-line
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3154194_pone-0022135-g002_104872.jpg
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Transduction of rat cortex by three site injection of AAV-GFP serotype 1.(A) Schematic representation of rat skull with injection sites (black dots). (B) Dashed line points to brain section cut in a sagittal plane showing 3 injections sites by GFP fluorescence (green;scale = 0.5 mm). (C) Coronal section of injection si...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4571114_Fig1_423955.jpg
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a Transthoracic biopsy with 18G coaxial niddle for a pulmonary tumor. b Chest computed tomography revealed air-fluid in the aorta. c Chest computed tomography showed air bubbles in the coronary artery. d Brain computed tomography demonstrated multiple air embolisms in the cerebral vessels. e Electrocardiography also sh...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvk90vo074y5w9gaxbf.jpg
Are there any anatomical landmarks in the image?
Z-line
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvi90rw074ygc5eg92f.jpg
What type of procedure is the image taken from?
Gastroscopy
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4370594_pone.0119689.g001_370716.jpg
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Patient 1 pertinent radiology and pathology.(A)Axial CT scan showing peritoneal-based pelvic mass. (B) Abdominal fluid aspiration biopsy showing papillary mesothelial proliferation (H&E stain on cell block preparation, 40X magnification). (C) Omental disease sampled at cytoreductive surgery showing malignant mesothelia...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4522073_Fig1_411151.jpg
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Magnet resonance imaging (MRI) findings. MRI only shows a moderate perisylvic/temporal accentuated atrophy
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3125165_pone-0019369-g010_100763.jpg
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EM images of FtsZ polymerisation at different time points.FtsZ (11 µM) was incubated in the polymerisation buffer (pH = 6.5) for 15 minutes prior to the addition of GTP (0.2 mM). At the indicated times the reaction was stopped and the samples were negatively stained by the addition of 1% uranyl acetate. Scale bar repre...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_06804.jpg
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Anteroposterior foot radiograph showed defective ossification of the tarsal bones as well as brachymetatarsia and Brachyphalangia were present. There was epiphyseal clefting of the distal first and the proximal 5th metatarsophalangeal joints.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4061887_brainsci-03-01597-f006_299178.jpg
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Tractography following the first surgical resection of the left frontal lobe (resection areas in blue) showing anterior portions of the left inferior frontooccipital fascicle (IFOF), uncuate fasciculus (UF), and corticospinal tract (CST) removed, and the projections of the long segment of the left superior longitudinal...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4569760_fig6_423597.jpg
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Regions-of-interest on CCE MR images in four subjects. Regions-of-interest drawn on CCE MR images in four representative subjects. Average Metavir (and individual reader METAVIR) and %-collagen scores are shown. Subjectively, high-signal reticular texture becomes increasingly conspicuous and disorganized with increasin...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3378713_fig04_142067.jpg
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WT-RANK is present in the ER, Golgi, and plasma membrane, but RANK mutants appear to accumulate intracellularly and are not detected predominantly in the Golgi or at the plasma membrane. Thus 293 cells transfected with (A) WT-RANK-FLAG, (B) FEO-RANK-FLAG, (C) PDB-RANK-FLAG, and (D) ESH-RANK-FLAG were immunostained for ...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glks4m7071u21t58x4i.jpg
Are there any abnormalities in the image?
Ulcerative colitis
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3825528_Fig2_242499.jpg
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a Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), T1-weighted, 1.5T axial view (SE spin echo; TR = 15 ms; TE = 450 ms). MRI reveals dilatations of lateral ventricles and bifurcated septum pellucid. b The splenium of the corpus callosum is thin
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4593956_F2_429784.jpg
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Plastid morphology in leaf epidermis of atminE1. (A–J) Images of CFP-labeled plastids in leaf petiole epidermis of 2- or 3-week-old atminE1 seedlings. Fluorescence images of chlorophyll (colored in magenta) are also shown. Asterisks indicate plastid bodies with positive chlorophyll signals. Plastids in (D,F–I) lack sig...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3706423_pone-0068622-g004_216738.jpg
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A patient with pathologically proven laryngeal carcinoma in the left vocal cord.A: A small superficial lesion in the left vocal cord was found by laryngostroboscopy. B: DWI suggested a lesion in the left vocal cord to be hyperintense. C: Consequently, the ADCs of both vocal cords were delineated (ADC = 1.40×10−3 mm2/s ...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4303852_nutrients-07-00517-f002_352443.jpg
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Effect of food restriction and re-feeding on the height of the EGP. Twenty-four-day-old male SD rats were allowed to eat ad libitum (AL), subjected to 40% food restriction for 11 days (RES) or subjected to 10 days of food restriction followed by one day of re-feeding ad libitum (CU). The arrows indicate the height of t...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3297161_f9-sensors-09-03549_128841.jpg
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AFM measurements in FBS/McCoy's medium on hydrogen- and oxygen-terminated diamond surfaces with adsorbed FBS layers: topography and phase image on (a-b) FBS/H-terminated diamond (c-d) FBS/O-terminated diamond.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4515020_Fig2_409402.jpg
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Sagittal MRI images displaying classes and subclasses of corpus callosum abnormalities. Classes of corpus callosum abnormalities denoted in capital letters, subclasses in italics. Number and percentage of patients are displayed for each subclass. a Normal brain (b) hypoplasia without dysplasia (c) apple core (d) anteri...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4452692_pgen.1005277.g001_392618.jpg
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Representative H&E stained images of canine normal squamous epithelium and SCC of the oral cavity.(A) Normal squamous epithelium of the oral mucosa (from case 240). Epithelium is between the arrow and the arrowhead. The arrow indicates the basal layer, while the arrowhead designates the stratum corneum. (B) SCC of the ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3772553_F3_231372.jpg
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fMRI results when novice viewers observe residual limb and hand actions for the first time (PRE novices) and after visual exposure (POST novices). TOP—PRE. ORANGE: Residual Limb > Hand activated sensorimotor regions, including the bilateral inferior and superior parietal lobules, and occipital regions. BLUE: Hand > Res...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4201567_pone-0110613-g009_329035.jpg
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Successive microscopic views of apical buds.Successive microscopic views of apical buds were collected at different times from on (A) and off (B) trees. Off trees correspond to trees from which fruit load was completely removed in July. Abbreviations: VM, vegetative meristem; PIM, primary inflorescence meristem; SIM, s...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_0756.jpg
Are replication of viral DNA occurs formed?
yes