image stringlengths 37 84 | question stringlengths 9 255 | answer stringlengths 1 1.79k |
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roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_47557.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | A hanging noose sign is seen on the 2-dimensional ultrasonography; a transverse section of the umbilical cord is surrounded by a loop of umbilical cord |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic24341.jpg | which plane is this ct scan taken in? | axial |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3514094_F5_170302.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MRI. (A) The axial view shows morphological changes and heterogeneous enhancement typical of BCS. A hypervascular nodule is seen consistent with a regenerative nodule (white arrow). A TIPS also is seen (black arrow). Notice collateral circulation in the abdominal wall. (B) The coronal view... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2186317_F5_15939.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | The effect of UL20p carboxyl terminal truncations on UL20p and gK colocalization in TGN cellular compartments. As with figure 4, Vero cells were co-transfected with gKD1V5, as well as with plasmids encoding wild-type or mutant UL20DIFLAG proteins. Thirty-six hours post-transfection, cells were washed thoroughly, fixed,... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2374457_F1_22018.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Erosions in the wrist of a rheumatoid arthritis patient. Wrist of a rheumatoid arthritis patient visualised by (a, b) computed tomography and (c, d) T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging in the (a, c) coronal and (b, d) axial planes. A bone erosion at the distal radius is seen on both computed tomography and magnetic ... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1767.jpg | What does this image show? | hyaline membrane disease |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC1297593_F5_3966.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Localisation of α-enolase in synovial membranes. Immunohistochemistry of biopsy sections from patients with osteoarthritis (a) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) (b) with the goat anti-α-enolase antibody showing expression of α-enolase (stained brown) in cells in the subsynovium of the patient with RA and in endothelial cel... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2815985_F1_56082.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | A) Multiple, confluent, keloid-like, hyperchromic nodules with flat shiny surfaces involving the entire free border, posterior aspect, and lobule of the left ear of a fisherman, Venezuela. B) Numerous Lacazia loboi tissue-phase organisms within the stroma. Note the typical chain pattern showing simple gemation budding ... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1539.jpg | How does this image show nodular mass? | with kidney seen on one side photo of little use without showing cut surface |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3495301_fig02_165303.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Scanning electron micrographs of rods (A) and spheres (B–H) of Halobacterium salinarum NRC-1. Spheres had formed in laboratory-grown halite and were obtained after dissolution of salt crystals. Bars, 600 nm (A); 270 nm (B–H). |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2241597_F1_17527.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Contrast-enhanced computerised tomography scan of the abdomen demonstrating a 6 cm × 7 cm tumour mass in the right iliac fossa (white arrow). Although the tumour mass was inseparable from the lower pole of the caecum, it appeared separate from the ileo-caecal valve. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4450237_fig2_391575.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Images from a 61-year-old female with a cough and chest pain for 2 months. (a) B-mode sonogram showed a 3.8 × 2.9 cm lesion (M) with hypoecho texture in inferior lobe of right lung. (b) CEUS obtained 12 seconds after administration of SonoVue showed a lesion with complete absence of enhancement (M). (c) CEUS obtained 1... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/inside_spleen/train_2084.jpg | Is embryo-fetus present? | no |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4197886_fig1_328174.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | MRI: axial (a), sagittal (b), and coronal (c) views show right cavernous sinus tumor remnant after surgery and radiation. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3522317_s2sub4fig4_172746.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | A 42-year-old man with painful skin lumps on his body and weakness in his upper limbs. A. Coronal T1-weighted MR image of the cervical cord B. Sagittal T1-weighted post contrast MR image of the cervical cord C. Sagittal T2-weighted MR image of the cervical cord D.Axial FLAIR image of the brain |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3588511_Fap2_189737.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | The three-dimensional supramolecular network. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3138395_F1_102549.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | The comparison of isodose distributions of PTV and OAR in 3DCRT, IMRT and RapidArc. A: 3DCRT, B: IMRT and C: RapidArc. RapidArc achieved better conformality to the 95% isodose line (red line) of the PTV and better spinal cord sparing to the 50% isodose line (yellow line) as compared with 3DCRT and IMRT. However, RapidA... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_2115.jpg | Does this image show normal pancreas? | yes |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4248370_fig2_340377.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Computed tomography showing presence of gas in the intestinal wall (harrows). |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3174219_pone-0024860-g002_108801.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Overall neuronal network associated with tactile stimulation.Contrasting tactile stimulation trials with null events revealed a distributed network involved in tactile information processing, including contralateral SI and bilateral SII, anterior intraparietal sulcus (aIPS), inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), lateral prefro... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2740324_fig-007_45663.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Lateral radiograph of Case #1 at 3 years of follow up. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_21190.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Selective angiogram of the right upper lobe pulmonary artery reveals the pseudoaneurysm arising from the feeding right upper lobe pulmonary artery segmental branch. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3368430_fig0015_140674.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Activation for experimental conditions relative to the moving baseline task. (A) Person identification (PI) (top) and (B) sign identification (SI) (bottom); voxel-wise p-value = 0.05, cluster-wise p-value = 0.0025. Six axial sections, showing activation in temporo-occipital and frontal regions are displayed; the left h... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3521404_fig4_172467.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | (a) Laparoscopic view showing Foley's catheter balloon outside the UB and intraperitoneally. (b) The tear in the UB wall which was repaired laparoscopically. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2838807_F3_59178.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Distinct sub-mitochondrial distributions of the three hVDAC isoforms. Confocal microscopy of immunolabeled cultured human U2OS cells. Green: Different hVDAC isoforms, as indicated. For visualization, the respective Flag-tag fusion proteins were decorated with an antiserum against the Flag-peptide. Red: Mitochondria, hi... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4178122_pone-0108216-g002_323457.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | GJPs in Brn4-deficient cochleae are composed of Cx26 and Cx30 as in control littermates.Inner sulcus cells in cochlear whole-mount sections from a 6-week-old littermate control (A–C) and Brn4-deficient (knockout, KO) mouse (D–F). Images were obtained by confocal microscopy and z-stacking after immunolabeling for Cx26 (... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3662621_F3_206434.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Tergite articulations of Arthroaspis bergstroemi n. gen. n. sp. A. MGUH 30400, specimen with cephalon and two articulated thoracic segments; A1 (dorsal aspect); A2 (ventral aspect); B. MGUH 30407 (pt), specimen with tergites tilted relative to each other, indicating tergite articulations interconnecting tergites along ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4519797_jcm-04-01403-f002_410427.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | (a) Glomerulus displays less-prominent mesangial sclerosis with early nodularity by acellular, PAS positive material and glomerular hypertrophy. (Periodic acid-Schiff, original magnification ×400); (b) A lower-power view that shows two glomeruli with nodular sclerosis, an arteriole without hyalinosis and mild atrophic ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2394340_fig1_23127.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | RNF11 protein expression in tumour tissues. (A) TMA sections stained with anti-RNF11 antibody and anti-RNF11 antibody preincubated with synthetic peptide used for immunisation (magnification × 40). (B) Representative examples of RNF11-positive tumour tissues from eight different histologies as indicated on top of the e... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4055707_pone-0099932-g004_297666.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Radiographic examination of the skeleton in Atlantic salmon juveniles fed non-GM maize or GM maize (Bt-maize) without or with soybean meal (SBM) for 99 days.The three figures illustrate various deformities observed in five of the 656 fish examined: vertebral fusion (arrow; A) and compressed vertebrae in neck region (ov... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3737176_fig8_223718.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Effect of hda-1(RNAi) on AC expression of transcription factors. Transgenic animals with fluorescent reporters for lin-29 (A, B), hlh-2 (C, D), nhr-67 (E, F), and egl-43 (G, H) were treated with either control L4440 or hda-1 RNAi. Nomarski images are on the left, and the corresponding fluorescence images are on the rig... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4195685_pone-0109631-g004_327411.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Immunohistochemistry staining of cystatin C in renal cortex of rats with PAN.A, C and E: Magnification 40-fold; B, D and F: magnification 400-fold; sections counterstained with methylen green. A+B: Cortex day 0, staining of the prox. tubules and minimal staining of the glomerular podocytes. C+D: PAN day 5, staining of ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3887041_pone-0085311-g007_257795.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Immunohistochemistry staining with vWF in vehicle treated and melatonin treated tumors.Images were taken with 40× magnification. Quantitative estimation of micro-vessel density (MVD) by counting positive vessels (arrows) revealed a decrease in MVD after melatonin treatment compared to the vehicle treated tumor (*p<0.05... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2806310_F4_54834.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | ChoKα regulation on Akt activity is PI3K independent. MDA-MB 231 and A549 cells were transfected with 50 nM of pool siRNA targeted to scr control or ChoK A. 2 days post transfection, cells were transfected with 0.5 μg PH-GFP construct for 24 h followed by 8 h serum starvation and 15 mins of IGF stimulation. 50 μM LY294... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_1316.jpg | What is present? | nervous |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_34306.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Aortic arch dissection with widened aortic root, parasternal long axis view. RV: right ventricle, LV: left ventricle, LA: left atrium, AV: aortic valve. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4617081_F4_435997.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | A 55-year-old female patient with bilateral stones underwent LLS and SBDLR of Sg6. Panels A and C: CT scans showed left lateral section and Sg 6 stones. Panel B: left lateral section specimen showed pigment stones and scar liver tissue. Panel D: Sg 6 specimen indicated a staghorn stone in Sg 6 bile duct and highly atro... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4052170_fig1_296566.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Left shoulder magnetic resonance imaging revealing edema within the acromioclavicular (AC) joint and edema and fluid outside of the joint. There is distal clavicular cortical destruction (arrow). |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3299334_fig2_129279.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Immunohistochemical labelling of tumour cells in the gastric cardiac region in patient 9 demonstrating positive labelling of CgA (a and c) and HDC (b and d) (20x). Inserts 40x. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3216088_F2_115702.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Fractures heal by endochondral ossification in 5-LOKO mice. Shown are fracture callus specimens from control C57BL/6 mice (A), and 5-LOKO mice (B) 7 days after fracture. Specimens were embedded in polymethylmethacrylate, sectioned, and stained with Stevenel's blue and van Gieson's picrofuchsin to identify mineralized t... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3748323_Fig10_225759.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Expression of genes related with the serotonergic phenotype in the caudal raphe cluster in sagittal sections at E12.5. a–l Each pair of adjacent images represents paramedian and more lateral section levels reacted with a given probe and 5-HT immunoreaction (a–f) or only with an in situ probe (g–l). The relevant genes a... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2693512_F4_39660.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Male patient who sustained high velocity injury to the lower face. Tracheostomy was performed in the Shock-Trauma Unit. Lateral x-ray shows comminuted fracture of the mandible with huge soft tissue swelling of the neck and narrowing of the airway (white arrow). |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC1183220_F2_2666.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Immunoreactive nerve fibres in non-painful (left column) and painful (right column) human tooth pulp sections, in pulp from painful teeth within the subontoblastic plexus region 'boxed' in Figure 1. Staining with antibodies to Nav1.8 (A and C) and neurofilament (B and D). Arrows indicate Nav1.8 immunoreactive nerve fib... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_28462.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | ERCP revealing at least five round bile duct contents (hydatid cysts and membranes) |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2848861_pone-0010011-g004_61153.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Time-lapse luminescence imaging of the nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of ELuc::importin α in NIH3T3 cells.The expression plasmid carrying ELuc::importin α was transiently transfected into NIH3T3 cells. Images were acquired after 3 h of transfection using 3 min of exposure time at intervals of 4 min with a 40× objective le... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3214152_F2_115368.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Single photon emission computer tomography (SPECT) I-131-CT demonstrating a persistent hyperfixation at the operated level and even higher fixation at the spinal process of L3. |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4699909_pone.0145810.g005_458829.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Specific expression of Wnt genes at 72 hpf and schematic diagram of brain anatomy.20μm transverse cryosections at 72 hpf in panels A and B show expression in pallium (p). Ventral views of dissected brains in panels C-E show expression in the posterior hypothalamic recess (pr). Diagrams in panels F-H show regions of exp... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3033839_F4_86325.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | PCV2 detected in cells with mitochondrial staining. PCV2 detected in cells with mitochondrial staining. a) Merged image with RCP detecting virus as green dots, replicative strand as blue dots and mitochondria labelled with Mitotracker seen in red, b) Mitotracker, c) signals for the genomic strand and d) signals for the... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4690289_Fig4_456151.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Targeting accuracy in vivo. T1-weighted images obtained after Gd injection on three different rats on which the same target in the right striatum was chosen. The contrast enhancement is visible only where the BBB has been disrupted (red arrows). It appears that the position is reproducible in these different rats |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4339247_Fig7_361875.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image |
IHC staining for anti-nestin (A) and GFAP (B, C) protein following ischemia in the infarct core region at 3, 7, and 14 days after ischemia (magnification, A, C 400×; B 200×). Compared with the corresponding regions in the control group, there was an increase in nestin- and GFAP-positive cells and vessels in the aLA g... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4689918_fig1_456071.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Gross and microscopic findings. (a) Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stain from fine-needle aspiration sample, prior to chemotherapy treatment, reveals a heterogeneous population of ovoid to slightly spindled cells (H&E, ×100 original magnification), (b) a subset of tumor cells are positive for desmin immunostain (×400 orig... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_00710.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Axial T2W MRI of the brain shows symmetric areas of hyperintensity involving the splenium of the corpus callosum (arrow) |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3881322_f3-etm-07-02-0365_256613.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Expression of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) in rat liver tissues (immunohistochemical staining; magnification, ×100). (A) C1, (B) M1, (C) T1, (D) C2, (E) M2 and (F) T2 groups. C1, control group at 8 weeks; C2, control group at 12 weeks; M1, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) model group at 8 weeks; M2, NAFLD model gr... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4309591_pone.0117435.g005_353641.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Immunohistochemical studies on paraffin embedded sections from wild type and Ftl knock-out mice.Sections shown are from the olfactory bulb immunostained with antibodies against the L chain (A, B) and from the hippocampus immunostained with antibodies against GFAP (C, D). No immunoreactivity is seen for the L subunit in... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3622364_fig10_197837.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Immunofluorescence of paxillin, an integrin-associated protein of focal adhesion plaques, in rat aortic smooth muscle cells on day 4 after seeding on a microscopic glass coverslip (glass), on pristine LDPE (pristine), on LDPE irradiated with plasma (plasma), on LDPE irradiated with Ar+ plasma and grafted with glycine (... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3966815_pone-0092703-g003_276774.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Confocal laser images of wild-type, G615V and C201F LDLR activity in transfected HEK-293 cells.Cells were incubated with 1,1′-dioctadecyl-3,3,3′3′-tetramethylindocarbocyanine perchlorate (Dil)-conjugated LDL for 4 hours at 37°C. Overlays are shown in the right panels with co-localization appearing yellow. Similar resul... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_22058.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | NHL. Axial contrast-enhanced abdominal CT shows retroperitoneal lymph nodes (arrows). |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3879223_F2_256139.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Cellular morphologies of cervical carcinomas C-4II, C-33A, ME-180 and CaSki. The cells were grown in medium containing 5% fetal calf serum and photographed at 120× magnification in cell culture dishes (Methods). The following individualities were observed: (A) Polygonal C-4II cells forming a dense monolayer, (B) Cobble... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3849455_F3_248014.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Indirect immunofluorescence staining of E-cadherin. Compared with unstimulated cells (A), incubation of HTR8/SVneo cells in the presence of 20 ng/mL OSM for 48 h resulted in a robust downregulation of E-cadherin (B), whereas there was no significant expression change after pretreatment with stattic (1 μM, 1 h) (C). The... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4575160_pone.0138609.g002_424891.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Nitric Oxide (NO) detection in coronary arteries of C57BL/6 mice.(A) Vascular NO depicted by green fluorescence in arteries from standard diet (SD), high-fat diet (HFD), and HFD + antioxidant treatment (HFD+Tx) mice, in basal condition (a, c, e) and after ACh stimulation (b, d, f). Images were captured under identical ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3950688_gkt1290-F4_273457.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Pluripotency of recipient ESC and iPSC lines. (A) Typical ESC and iPSC morphology of the recipient cell lines H9-2attNG (left), 1761-2attNG (middle) and 1754-2attNG (right). (B) Immunostaining of pluripotent markers OCT3/4, NANOG, SSEA4 and TRA-1-60, for H9-2attNG (upper), 1761-2attNG (middle) and 1754-2attNG (lower). ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4414479_pone.0123957.g002_381999.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Histological appearance of immature lamb testis tissue exposed to one of three conditions.(A) control (fresh), (B) slow freezing and then thawing or (C) vitrification and then thawing (400x). Inset in each panel depicts the seminiferous cords (SC) at a higher magnification. Slow freezing preserved normal SC integrity s... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4351092_pone.0119031.g002_364531.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Defects in epidermal markers in tg
34 and tg
46 epidermis.Representative immunofluorescent stainings of keratin14 (K14), specific for basal cells (panel A), keratin10 (K10), specific for suprabasal cells (panel B), and loricrin, specific for terminally differentiated cells (panel C), were performed on paraffin sectio... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3930639_pone-0089133-g007_268477.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Histological comparison of cushions in the Vcan
(tm1Zim).Hematoxylin/eosin stained sections of postnatal day 1 (B, D) and Vcan
(tm1Zim) (A, C) hearts were compared. Boxed region in A and B of the cushion is shown higher magnification in C and D. Note the smaller cushions in the Vcan
(tm1Zim) heart. Panel A and B are... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3806039_fig02_238950.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Contrast analysis of flashback versus potential versus control film scenes. Contrast analysis showing areas of increased blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) response (p < 0.05 cluster corrected) rendered onto the Montreal Neurological Institute (MNI) 2 mm standard brain. (a) Areas with greater activation when viewing f... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4602446_F2_432169.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Endoscopic pictures of sigmoidoscopy. Inflamed mucosa with (A) multiple irregular-shaped ulcers (arrow) and (B) punched-out ulcer (arrow) was observed in the sigmoid colon. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4658329_FIG1_447439.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Vertebral Artery Imaging Before and After Pipeline DeploymentPanel A, sagittal computed tomography angiography showing a non-union C2 odontoid fracture. Panels B and C, the lateral and anterior-posterior (AP) view of the left vertebral artery angiography, respectively. The white arrows are pointing to the pseudoaneurys... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3500982_Fig5_166636.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Special stains characterizing the stromal background of the epiretinal membrane from case 2. a Alcian blue stain, confirming the presence of acid mucopolysaccharide, consistent with condensed vitreous (magnification, ×100). b GFAP immunostain, highlighting the retinal glial elements (magnification, ×40). c CAM5.2-red i... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4434173_fig2_387012.jpg | What is shown in this image? | (a) and (b) Preoperative X-ray; (c) preoperative CT cross section; (d) preoperative MRI sagittal; (e) and (f) postoperative radiographs; (g) and (h) radiographs after 24 months. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4339690_Fig5_362006.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner |
18F-florbetaben PET detects Alzheimer’s disease with high sensitivity and specificity. PET images (upper row) and PET/MRI overlay (lower row) of two paradigmatic cases: a a patient with Alzheimer’s disease dementia, b a healthy control individual, imaged within a worldwide multicenter trial. While in the healthy cont... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4438171_fig2_388015.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | MRI imaging. (a) Axial T1-W image through the pelvis shows 1 contiguous or multiple soft tissue pelvic masses demonstrating isointense T1 signal when compared with normal muscle and a hypointense central component that represents the fibrous portion of the mass. (b) Axial T2-W image demonstrates multiple normal ovarian... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4209789_fig4_330531.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Ectopic pancreas originates from the fourth sonographic layers of the gastric wall. (a) A subepithelial tumor with intact mucosa was identified at antrum. (b) Endoscopic ultrasonographic image obtained with a 12 MHz catheter probe. The tumor exhibits homogenous, hypoechoic echogenicity and distinct margin originating f... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4449561_Fig1_391387.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Two representative series of photographs series of forty-seven series evaluated. Four expert reviewers were independently asked to answer, for each series, which photograph was the first one to show a closed wound (minimally 95 % epithelialized) |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_2304.jpg | What is present ? | malaria plasmodium vivax |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/illus_drawing/train_0555.jpg | Does sectioned surface of the thyroid show a solitary nodule having capsule? | yes |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4299767_fig2_351341.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | CT scan thorax showing multiple cavitary lesions in left lung predominantly in upper lobe, with hemorrhagic debris in the cavities. Bronchiectatic changes were also noted in right lung but to a milder level of affection. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3599177_Fig3_192239.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner |
a The ViewDEX user interface with the task panel on the right hand side. This breast tomosynthesis (BT) case is presented in a vertical position. b A BT volume slice shown in a horizontal position, now with the task panel at the top. Reprinted from Lång K. et al. Proc. SPIE 7966:796606.1-12, 2011 |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3935939_pone-0089739-g009_269759.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. |
Ocepeia daouiensis, Selandian, Phosphate level IIa of Sidi Chennane, Ouled Abdoun Basin, Morocco.Specimen MNHN.F PM45-1 (female individual), right maxillary with P3–4, M1–2, in occlusal stereophotographic view (A), and 3D modelling from CT scan images (B). Scale bar: 10 mm. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4354730_fig6_365637.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Corilagin prevents the loss of cell-to-cell contacts induced by CS. CS exposure leads to the formation of vesicles inside the cells; piled structures keeping cells together are still visible after 2, 6, and 24 hr from exposure (see black arrows). Pictures are taken at different magnifications. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3087799_pone-0019508-g002_94511.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Computer tomography images of the patient's bone structure on the left (L) and right (R) hands.Shown is the extent of amputation at the ring finger of the left hand. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3367650_F1_140496.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Anaplasma phagocytophilum in human peripheral blood band neutrophil (A. Wright stain, original magnification ×1,000), in THP-1 myelomonocytic cell culture (B, LeukoStat stain, original magnification, ×400), in neutrophils infiltrating human spleen (C, immunohistochemistry with hematoxylin counterstain; original magnifi... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4692838_Fig1_456896.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Angiographic pictures of the haemodynamic study in patient no. 15. All views are in left anterior oblique (LAO) showing the haemodynamic effects of stimulation from the coronary sinus lead and LV endocardial stimulation in the mid-posterolateral area (left upper panel), basal posterolateral area (left lower panel), LV ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4141345_Fig26_315024.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | MRI applied in the diagnosis and follow-up of a patient with chordoma: this patient had a voluminous lesion destroying the distal part of the sacrum (a). He had radiotherapy and surgery and was re-evaluated 4 months later: MRI showed a posterior subcutaneous fluid collection and a localised area with high T2WI signal (... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1q91ejv08320bcrcp3l.jpg | Are there any abnormalities in the image? | Polyp |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glfs4dz071u4zz3h11m.jpg | Is this finding easy to detect? | Yes |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxut8zpo074ye1qnfi8m.jpg | Is there text? | No |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic37980.jpg | what plane is demonstrated? | sagittal |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2410120_fig3_23885.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | (A–D) Magnetic resonance images of mouse brain with a U87 tumour, acquired prior to (A and C) and following administration of Gd-DTPA (B) and USPIO (D), with the same imaging parameters as in Figure 1. (E and F) Immunohistochemical staining for glut-1 (E), highlighting vessels and an immunostaining for extravasated mou... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4137569_fig2_314151.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Histopathological analysis of heart tissue parasitism and inflammatory infiltrate in T. cruzi-infected WT and 5-LO−/− mice (n = 8/group) on postinoculation day 16 (staining with H&E; magnification, ×200): (a) section from a WT mouse, showing numerous large amastigote nests, (b) section from a 5-LO−/− mouse, showing few... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4596701_pone.0139112.g001_430784.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | Representative cases of CD24 immunostaining in breast cancer tissue microarray.(A) CD24-low immunoreactivity showing focal weak cytoplasmic staining and (B) CD24-high immunoreactivity showing strong and diffuse in the cytoplasm and membrane of the tumour cells (magnification, ×40 and ×200, respectively). |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_36562.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Computed tomography scan after successful implantation of a Y-stent graft (arrow). |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic37002.jpg | which plane is this image taken? | sagittal |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3866881_fig2_252650.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Magnetic resonance imaging findings in case 2 at initial presentation (upper row) and follow-up (lower row). (a)–(c) Axial FLAIR images, taken at the levels of the hippocampi, mid lateral ventricles, and centrum semiovale, demonstrate confluent areas of abnormal high signal in the deep white matter with sparing of the ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2963642_pone-0013586-g002_76780.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Spectrum of tumors observed in Met mutants.A) A bronchial alveolar adenocarcinoma and B) a histiocytic sarcoma in a FVB-MetM1248T mouse. C) A plasmacytoma and D) a sarcoma in a FVB-MetY1228C mouse. E and F) Hemangiosarcomas observed in the mammary pads of two individual FVB-MetD1226N mice. All H&E images were taken at ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3386694_f1-sensors-12-05461_143276.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | The levels of PSCA expression by QDs labeling and IHC. Under excitation of blue light, (A–C) show the positive expression of QDs-IHC at 3+, 2+, and 1+ and (D) was the negative control. (E–G) are the positive expression of IHC at 3+, 2+, and 1+ and (H) was the negative control. (All magnifications: 200×). |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic19015.jpg | what plane is demonstrated? | lateral |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3966892_pone-0093154-g007_276855.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Comparison of 3 and 6 compartment head models.FT9 centroids and spread spheres plotted on T1w-MRI for head models 6C_Cal (red), 3C_Cal (green) and 3C_100 (blue). The centroid locations of 6C_Cal were used for the selection of MRI slices and all results were projected on these slices. |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3533877_F1_175963.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Magnetic resonance imaging. (a) Coronal post-gadolinium fat-saturated T1-weighted image shows enhancement and stranding in the intraconal fat bilaterally, worse on the right. The right optic nerve enhances (arrow head) along with enhancement of the optic sheath. Left perineural enhancement posterior to the globe is als... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4186348_f1-etm-08-05-1443_325293.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Areas with abnormal density on the computed tomography images. Consolidation, homogeneous ground-glass opacity and reticulolinear shadows were scored as a ratio of the grid as follows: 0, normal; 1, abnormal area <1/4; 2, abnormal area ≥1/4 but <1/2; and 3, abnormal area ≥1/2. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3087998_F0003_94538.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Magnetic resonance imaging images show the lesion in posterior elements with edema extending into the spinal canal, L4, L5 vertebral bodies and intervening disc |
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