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splits/subfolder_2/PMC3248878_F3_120679.jpg
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Three-dimensional structure of L1ΔC22 (aa. 46-500) and chimeric monomers. L1ΔC22 with marked (black) area within manipulated h4 or h4-β-J coil structure, where the substitution with the influenza M2e epitope was done (A and D); chimeras with their corresponding epitopes (in black) (B-C-E-F). Images A-B-C = structural m...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4231120_ppat-1004496-g001_336078.jpg
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PDLP1 is specifically expressed in Hpa infected mesophyll cells.GUS staining of PDLP1pro:GUS (A), PDLP2pro:GUS (B), PDLP3pro:GUS (C), PDLP5pro:GUS (D) in Arabidopsis leaves 6 days post inoculation with Hpa Waco9 shows that GUS staining correlates with Hpa growth in PDLP1pro:GUS expressing plants. At higher magnificatio...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_endocrine/train_1481.jpg
Where does this belong to?
endocrine system
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4106454_F2_307769.jpg
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Effect of the frequency and sound location combinations on BOLD signal. Right: Top—Functional ROI of location-sensitive voxels in the STG, specified by contrasting Mixed Mapping + Fixed Mapping vs. Single Location blocks, p < 0.05, corrected. The color scale represents t-values. Bottom—mean (and standard error of the m...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3314665_pone-0033539-g004_131815.jpg
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Osteohistology of the mid-diaphyseal ulna of Tenontosaurus in two adults. A. Cross-section of FMNH PR 2261. B. Detail of A, showing primary and secondary tissues of the mid- and outer cortex. The midcortex experiences dense secondary remodeling, and the outer cortex shows longitudinal primary osteons in parallel-fiber...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4509555_f0015_407896.jpg
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Confocal microscopy imaging of the cellular uptake of Cy3- labeled DNA (2.5 μg/well) either complexed with DAB-LF, DAB-LFC, DAB or in solution, after incubation for 24 h with A431 (left), B16-F10 (middle) and T98G cells (right). Blue: nuclei stained with DAPI (excitation: 405 nm laser line, bandwidth: 415-491 nm), gree...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4635803_F1_441784.jpg
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A 28-year-old man suffered from pelvic fractures. A, The anteroposterior radiograph shows the fractures of bilateral pubic rami and sacroiliac joint of the pelvis (Type 61-B1, according to AO/OTA classification). B, Three-dimensional CT reconstruction image shows the fracture clearly and open-book dislocation of sacroi...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3958256_f11-sensors-14-01950_274875.jpg
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Photograph of the proposed structure with the radial displacement sensors and radial magnetic bearing.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3064645_F2_91112.jpg
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JEV binding to 3A10-3F and BHK-21 cells measured by indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA). JEV antigen were detected with anti-JEV mAb and FITC-conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG at 24 hr post-infection, and uninfected 3A10-3F cells (a) and BHK-21 cells (c) were negative controls. The cytoplasm and nuclei were stained re...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4391862_pone.0119204.g002_376670.jpg
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JNK3-N-Tat-Dansyl, but not Tat38-48-Dansyl, accumulates within neurons.(A) SH-SY5Y cells were treated with JNK3-N-Tat-Dansyl (a-i), Tat38-48-Dansyl (j) or vehicle (k) for the indicated periods. JNK3-N-Tat-Dansyl (20 μM), but not Tat38-48-Dansyl (20 μM), exhibited strong fluorescence under UV light 30 min after applicat...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4062848_fig6_299448.jpg
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Postcontrast FLAIR image shows meningeal enhancement along cerebellar cortex and along left tentorium.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4256400_pone-0114403-g001_341864.jpg
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HSP90α is upregulated in epithelial cells lining liver cysts.(A, B) Representative hematoxylin stained liver sections with immunohistochemical detection of HSP90α (brown) from three (A) wild type (wt) and (B) Pkd1 –/– mice. bd  =  bile duct, pv  =  portal vein, c  =  cyst. Scale bars  = 100 µm; magnification, 20x.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3508577_fig4_169010.jpg
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Three-dimensional reconstructions of the left shoulder CT scan.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4477319_Fig1_399046.jpg
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Overexpression of α-SYN or eGFP in mouse SN with high titer rAAV2/7 vectors. Immunohistochemical staining for TH (left panels) shows cell loss in the injected side of both the parkin−/− and the parkin+/+ mice at 4 weeks after injection with a high titer of rAAV2/7-WT α-SYN. Immunohistochemical stainings for α-SYN and e...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1818.jpg
Is pituitary present?
yes
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3789768_ppat-1003683-g005_235639.jpg
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TuMV 6K2-tagged vesicles do not colocalize with endocytic markers.Three-dimensional rendering of 22 1 µm thick confocal images that overlap by 0.5 µm of N. benthamiana agroinfiltrated leaves. (A) shows the distribution of TuMV-induced 6K2:mCherry-tagged structures and YFP labeled Ara7 dots. Left panels; red fluorescenc...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwyydolk086u7uhp7euq.jpg
Is there text?
Yes
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4699232_marinedrugs-13-07058-f002_458668.jpg
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Effect of TDA on microtubule organization and mitochondrial integrity. Cells were subjected to 0.3 µg/mL TDA for 24 h. Subsequently, cells were incubated for 30 min with MitoTrackerRed, fixed with methanol and subjected to indirect immunofluorescence using antibodies against α-tubulin (green). Nuclei were stained with ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2920333_pone-0012103-g005_71159.jpg
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Expression of the cytokeratins in G-2 and WAP-T tumors.(A–C) Representative confocal images of tumor-cryosections of a G-2 cell-derived tumor (A), a high-grade (B) and a low-grade (C) endogenous WAP-T tumor stained with anti-keratin 8/18 (green) and anti-keratin 14 (red) antibodies. The nuclei were stained with DRAQ5 (...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4436469_fig2_387658.jpg
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(a) CT scan at diagnosis, Longest Axial Diameter (LAD) 99 mm; (b) CT scan after 10 months of imatinib therapy, partial response LAD 54 mm; (c) CT scan after 13 months of imatinib therapy, disease progression LAD 90 mm; and (d) CT scan after 26 months of imatinib therapy, partial response LAD 44 mm.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4290657_fig1_350009.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Enhanced CT images and positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) before ((a)–(c)) and after ((d), (e)) chemotherapy.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3457847_F5_157070.jpg
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First pass perfusion example.In vivo example with severe frequency-offset artefacts. Three frames are shown during CA first-pass. A split of the anterior wall is visible along the phase encode direction (arrows in frame #18). A dark rim artefact is also visible in frame #23 (arrow).
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4526067_f1-mmr-12-03-4187_412079.jpg
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B7-1 deficiency alleviates IC deposits. After eight months of model induction, kidneys were collected from mice of five groups. Frozen kidney sections were fixed with methanol and acetone. Slides were washed and incubated with fluorescein isothiocyanate-conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG. Immunofluorescence revealed that I...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2440382_F1_24736.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Computed tomography scan imaging (CT) of the tumor. Contrast-enhanced CT revealed, in the right lateral-upper quadrant, an irregularly shaped, 2,5 cm tumor showing peripheral ring-shaped contrast enhancement.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4672301_f5_451360.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Characterization of adenine-silver nanoparticle self-assembly by electron microscopy.(a–c) SEM images at various magnifications showing the disc-like assembly of adenine and silver as well as the accumulation of amorphous nanoparticles. (d) EDS analysis suggesting that the previous amorphous particles were organic comp...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3983215_pone-0094595-g004_280353.jpg
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Lung tumors uniformly express Jenv and SPC irrespective of Akt isoform status.Immunostaining for Jenv, SPC, and CC10 expression in lung tissue from AJEJJenv infected WT (A to C), Akt1−/− (D to F), Akt2−/− (G to I), and Akt3−/− (J to L) mice at 10× magnification. Representative images of advanced neoplastic lesions show...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4274904_F9_346359.jpg
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Evaluation of DANI on Patient 4 with right MTLE. Results are presenting most salient stability changes observed in Cmapn followed by a t-map of the BOLD response to epileptic discharges and a postsurgical FLAIR MRI, all resampled in the native anatomical MRI space of the patient. Most salient stability changes observed...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4236621_Fig2_337400.jpg
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Intra-operative photographs. a The colostomy. b After mobilization and colostomy excision, the stapler anvil is introduced into the proximal colon by purse string suturing. c The Alexis Laparoscopic System® and optical trocar placement
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2709904_F2_41526.jpg
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Endoscopic images of the behaviour of a rectum carcinoma (A-C) and of another case with a carcinoma at the ileocoecal valve (D-F) before and during therapy. A and D) at diagnosis; B and E) after endoscopic tumor debulking and three months, C) after 6 months, and F) after 15 months of chemotherapy.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3913344_fig3_263861.jpg
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Angiography demonstrating severe renal artery stenosis and multiple intrarenal vessel narrowing and collateral blood vessels branching away from the renal artery.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3570381_F5_185254.jpg
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Distribution of CD3 positive cells in ileums (A) and colons (B) from the SIV infected ART monkey M129-08 and one SIV infected unteared monkey M139-08. Tissue sections were prepared from snap-frozen tissues and CD3 positive cells were detected by immunufluorescent staining with anti-CD3 antibody followed by confocal mir...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3728920_fig1_221641.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Visualization of Y. enterocolitica injectisomes in situ.(A) Left: cryo-EM image of a Yersinia enterocolitica bacteria (left half of the panel) and a 20-nm thick slice through a tomogram of the bacteria, showing an injectisome (right half of the panel, black arrowhead); Right: volume rendering of the same Y. entero...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3335139_fig1_135017.jpg
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Case no. 16. (A) Endoscopic view of round window insertion, (B) montage CT image, (C) imaging with putative location of electrode and the referential tonotoic map, (D) preoperative and postoperative audiograms. The image of human cochlea neural tissues stained by osmium tetroxide used in Figures 1,2,3,4 was kindly prov...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3111539_ppat-1002067-g007_98545.jpg
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PB1-F2 co-localizes with MAVS.(A and B) Hela cells were transfected with MAVS-HA expression plasmid along with pCAGGS alone or pCAGGS expressing FLAG-NP, FLAG-PB1-F2 WT or N66S. Twenty-four hours post transfection, cells were fixed with 4% para-formaldehyde (A) or infected with Sendai virus for 18 hours and subsequentl...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC1569370_F6_7191.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
HCV NS3/4A colocalizes with Cardif at mitochondrial membrane. The localization of HCV proteins and Cardif was studied in Huh7 cells. The cells were transfected with HCV protein expression constructs (NS3/4A, core or NS5A) and 48 h later cells were fixed and stained. The colocalization was visualised by confocal microsc...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4433651_fig4_386895.jpg
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Typical vaginal smear for four consecutive days in different experimental periods and different groups. (a) Normal rat's vaginal smear; (b) L/L group in the 4 weeks; (c) L/L group in the 16 weeks. Magnification is 100x.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4158310_fig2_318964.jpg
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Main observations in A. cepa meristematic cells exposed to San Martín Hospital wastewaters: (a) normal anaphase; (b) anaphase with chromosome loss or vagrant (arrow); (c) anaphase with one chromosome bridge (arrow); (d) anaphase with two chromosome bridges (arrow) and losses (arrowhead); (e) telophase with chromosome f...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3265481_pone-0030357-g004_123369.jpg
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FoxO1 mutant teeth deposit an enamel matrix and form enamel rods.Scanning electron microscopy of fractured 15 month old FoxO1 mutant incisors revealed that, in regions where enamel had not chipped away, the mutant teeth initially had an enamel thickness that was comparable to their littermate controls (compare A and ...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2856.jpg
Does metastatic carcinoma breast show liver, cirrhosis and enlarged gall bladder?
no
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_heart/train_2739.jpg
Does atrophy show normal cardiovascular?
no
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3634812_pone-0059600-g003_200550.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
Group by condition (SE vs. RE) differences.(A) enhanced BOLD response in left anterior PFC (controls vs. OCD), (B) in dorsal ACC (OCD vs. controls), (C) in right inferior parietal cortex (controls vs. MDD) and (D) in left insula (OCD vs. MDD).
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1py1e9j0832eo7z5beh.jpg
What type of procedure is the image taken from?
Colonoscopy
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3278376_F1_125410.jpg
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Radiological findings. A: Chest X-ray showed a mass shadow in the right middle lung field. B, C: Chest CT showed a tumor with an irregular border centered in the hilar region extending from S6 to the middle lobe of the right lung. Stenosis and occlusion of the pulmonary artery were found on mediastinal window setting. ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4371612_Fig2_370917.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
Immunohistochemistry staining for ketolytic enzymes BDH-1 and OXCT-1. (A-C) Micrographs of patient no. 1’s tumor. (A) H&E stained section. (B) Immunohistochemistry reaction shows that most cells in this region, probably tumor cells, demonstrate decreased or ‘low’ expression of OXCT-1. (C) Many cells in this same regi...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3755418_fig4_227731.jpg
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PET/CT demonstrates a primary lung cancer (arrows) at left hilar region and hypermetabolic masses with a high FDG uptake in left breast (arrow heads), consistent with metastasis (a). Whole body PET/CT was not positive for an FDG uptake suggesting metastasis in an organ other than the left breast. Nodular multiple high ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4601888_FIG17_431989.jpg
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Identification of ICAAfter identifying the optic nerve, the ICA can be found after removing tumor entering the lateral and superior part of the optic canal.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4229118_pone-0112112-g002_335428.jpg
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Upk3b expression in adult tissues. In situ hybridization analysis of Upk3b expression on sections of the adult heart (A, D), the urinary bladder (B, E) and the kidney (C, F). (A–C) Overview images of whole organ sections, (D–F) higher magnification images of the regions marked by open rectangles (in A–C). The arrow ...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4620257_fig39_437310.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Axial T2-weighted MR image demonstrating mildly hyperintense thrombus (arrow) in the right portal vein.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_1507.jpg
What stain ?
leiomyoma, alpha smooth muscle actin immunohistochemical
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4668952_F9_450147.jpg
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Field emission scanning electron micrographs of lung tissue from rats intratracheally instilled with 100 μg Si NW 1 (a), 7 (b), 28 (c) and (d) days after-exposure. At 1 and 7 days, AMs can be seen engulfing Si NW (red arrows) from the epithelial lining (Ep) of the alveoli (d) is a high magnification of the area in the ...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3576200_f2-ol-05-03-0862_186420.jpg
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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan reveals a mass extending from levels T9-11 in the coronal planes. (A) The coronal plane of the MRI scan reveals two masses presenting beads (arrows). (B) The transverse plane of the MRI scan reveals two mediastinal masses (arrows).
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_36265.jpg
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A 25-week fetus with pentalogy of Cantrell syndrome. Fetal CMR SSTSE four-chamber view image shows the heart protruding out of the sternal defect (arrow)
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_09786.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
Coronal T2-weighted magnetic resonance image of the facial area showing the ethmoidonasal, and intraorbital extension, with infiltration of the jugal and temporozygomatic soft parts
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2967536_F2_77704.jpg
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Example of the FISH results obtained for each proband on ring 20 chromosome. A) pan-telomeric probe; B) 20p (green signal) and 20q (red signal) subtelomeric specific probes; C) RCP11-939M14 and D) RCP11-358D14 BAC clones targeting CHRNA4 and KCNQ2 epilepsy genes respectively. The presence of the signals on r(20) (arrow...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2963751_F0004_76814.jpg
What is shown in this image?
MRI spectroscopy performed with an ROI (region of interest) circle placed in the right globus pallidus (A). The spectra reveal a markedly decreased NAA peak (white arrowhead in B), with a decreased NAA/Cr and an increased myoinositol peak (thin white arrow in C) in the globus pallidi
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3528452_F6_174657.jpg
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Immunolocalization of a putative P. falciparum copper transport protein. Asexual P. falciparum parasites were grown in vitro, synchronized by sorbitol treatment and samples removed at five time points (A – E). Fixed parasites were probed with chicken anti-peptide antibodies targeting PF14_0369 and rabbit antibodies aga...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2092421_F3_15018.jpg
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PET blot analysis of PrPTSE deposition in coronal brain slices of hamsters that were sham-operated or lymphadenectomized four weeks before footpad infection with the 0.001% inoculum. Levels correspond to regions I-III as indicated in figure 1 (A-C, E-G, I-K), and to a region containing the red nucleus (from where neura...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_11602.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
CT lumbar spine without contrast approximately 8 months since the initial presentation shows continued progression of diffuse osteonecrosis of the visualized marrow. The bone marrow is abnormal with multiple foci of gas.
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic26575.jpg
what is the plane of the mri?
axial
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4101959_fig13_306892.jpg
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A patient with preeclampsia-related reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome with cortical and subcortical (arrowhead on a, b, c, and d) vasogenic edema seen as hyperintensity on FLAIR sequences also present in the left thalamus (arrow, a).
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_2324.jpg
What does this image show?
epithelial predominant
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_bone/train_2816.jpg
Why does this image show vertebral column with obvious fibrosis involving four of the bodies but not the remaining one in photo cause of this lesion not proved but almost certainly?
due to radiation for lung carcinoma and meningeal carcinomatosis
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3621733_f4-or-29-04-1293_197683.jpg
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Microscopic images of a cut surface of each tumor in H&E staining. (A and B) Tumors had the same histological characteristic including clear demarcation, without metastasis (magnification, ×20). (C and D) Tumors generally consisted of highly pleomorphic and undifferentiated cells. Some tumors resemble epithelial cells,...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4069010_pone-0100304-g007_300745.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
MRI of the disc allografts in different groups (three months postoperatively).
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_0651.jpg
What does periphery show?
lymphocytes
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4404004_Fig3_379403.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Volumetrics of highlighted segments 5/8 demonstrate a future liver remnant of approximately 30%.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3667143_F5_207761.jpg
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(a) Surgical view of internal fixation (titanium miniplate) (arrow). (b) Immediate postoperative Dental X-Ray shows a good reduction in the fracture. (c) Radiographic control executed 6 months postsurgery shows a good osseous repair. (d) The miniplate and the screws removed 16 months after surgery. The follow-up 3 year...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3344895_pone-0036500-g005_136719.jpg
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Xylem structure and composition in exi stems.(A–D) Scanning electron micrographs of transverse sections of stems from (A, A′) Ler, (B, B′) exi1-2, (C, C′) exi2 and (D, D′) exi5 plants. Magnification is (A–C) 70x and (A’–C’) 500x. (E–F) Comparison of the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy spectra obtained from stem...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3751697_F1_227027.jpg
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The primary hepatocellular carcinoma. (A) Dynamic computed tomography revealed a 20-mm-diameter hypervascular mass in segment 7 and a 20-mm-diameter hypovascular mass in segment 8. (B, C) Gross appearance of the two resected hepatic tumors. (D, E) Microscopic examination of the two specimens revealed moderately differe...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4169589_Fig3_321516.jpg
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a Identification of migrated NSCs in brain. a Intravenously administered CSFE-labeled NSCs widely detected in brain involving a, b anterior cingulate cortex, c, d hippocampus, e amygdala, f choroid plexus, and by fluorescent images. g Coronal sections of anterior side (Bregma A 1.00 mm), and h posterior side (Bregma ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4285878_fig3_348936.jpg
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A comparison of slices through the three-dimensional Patterson maps generated from the high-fluence data set of known orientation and a low-fluence (48 photons per frame) reconstruction. The map was 53 × 53 × 53 voxels in size and every fourth slice is shown here, with the slice number shown below each pair.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_07615.jpg
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Angiogram showed a large amount of type I endoleak.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3365134_f6_140304.jpg
Provide a detailed description of the given image
Adult mouse lacrimal gland epithelial cell cultures with CT. H&E staining of the adult lacrimal gland showing regular acinar unit structures (A). Primary cultures of adult lacrimal gland epithelial cells after 10 days showing a cobblestone structure (B). After subculture, cells at passage 1 showed similar cell morpholo...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2563.jpg
Does this image show moderate acute rejection?
yes
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3641938_F0003_202493.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Post PTCA coronary angiogram showing adequate flow in the LAD
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4396852_pone.0121077.g005_378013.jpg
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Liraglutide reduced AAA formation in Ang II-infused apoE-/- mice.(A) Histogram representing the percent incidence of AAAs treated with or without liraglutide in Ang II-induced apoE-/- mice. Liraglutide decreased the incidence of Ang II-induced AAA (n = 3–6 per group). (B) Representative aortic sections of the suprarena...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4017160_F1_287731.jpg
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This patient with a glioblastoma multiforme shows the voxel over the area of interest in the tumor over the sagittal T1 (A) and axial FLAIR (B) image. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (C) shows an elevated choline peak (single arrow) and decreased creatine (double arrow) and N-acetyl aspartate (NAA) peaks (triple arrow)...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3231482_f6-sensors-11-08309_118380.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Raman spectra of oral tissue biopsies from PV affected patients (a), patients under drug therapy (b) and patients in the remission stage of illness (recovered) (c) in the wavenumber range 2,700–3,200 cm−1.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4337480_f4-mmr-11-04-2644_361088.jpg
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GP73 expression in pathological grading and staging of liver tissue of 16 patients with chronic hepatitis B (8 individual patients, representative of the total 16 evaluated). GP73 expression was scattered in the cytoplasm of hepatocytes, but not in the infiltrating inflammatory cells (G2 and S4) or within the fibrous s...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4372046_Fig6_371123.jpg
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Photomicrograph of villi showing fibrin necrosis in H&E placental biopsies of (A) infected and (B and C) non-infected baboon at ×10 and ×20 magnifications, respectively. Necrosis is more severe in malaria-infected placental tissue.
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2651903_F1_35494.jpg
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PET image, transverse section, of a living rat brain following perispinal extrathecal administration of 64Cu-DOTA-etanercept, imaged 5 to 10 minutes following etanercept administration. The pattern is consistent with penetration of 64Cu-DOTA-etanercept into the cerebrospinal fluid in the lateral and third ventricles. N...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4237405_pone-0113273-g004_337712.jpg
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Effect of Ca++-enrichment on the rate of STb toxin activity.Cells grown in calcium-free and calcium-enriched (1.8 mM) media were compared after 6 and 24 h. Confocal microscopy was used to analyze the distribution of actin filaments stained with FITC-phalloidin. Calcium-enriched medium had no visible effect on the actin...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwysdogo086uakt70ooe.jpg
Are there any abnormalities in the image?
No
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4374368_Fig4_371739.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
Axial Magnetic resonance Imaging (MRI) of the Brain with Fluid Attenuated Inversion Recovery (FLAIR sequence), three months after completion of chemotherapy: Hyperintense lesion in the right thalamic region (arrow) indicating thalamic infarction.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4244010_fig05_339058.jpg
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Confocal images of primary human parathyroid cells maintained at different times of incubation. (A) It shows the expression of TRPV5, TRPV6 and CASR (green), respectively, at 24, 48 and 72 hrs. (B) It shows the co-localization between TRPV5, TRPV6 (green) and CASR (red). The immunofluorescence staining images were dete...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC1291371_F4_3901.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
Representative images of histology (H&E) (first row) and immunohistochemical detection of 3-NT (second row), 4-HNE (third row) and DNP (fourth row) in renal medulla of the four groups of rats studied: CT, HTX, IR, and HTX+IR. (100× magnification).
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3533729_F3_175876.jpg
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The ureteric tumor revealing a mesenchymal chondrosarcoma, similar to that in the kidney (black arrow), and in addition a synchronous infiltrative urothelial carcinoma (white arrow) (3a),with foci of squamous differentiation and keratinization(3b). The urothelial carcinoma (white arrow) was positive for cytokeratin (3c...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4282917_F2_348235.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
(a) Microscopic features demonstrate respiratory epithelium with inflammatory infiltrate; (b, blue arrow) and calcification; (c, green arrow) Figure display linear, angular, and sometimes birefringent structures; (d, green arrow) that can be observed in the gossypiboma; note the similar structures in the microscopic vi...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_1331.jpg
Does this image show spinal cord injury due to vertebral column trauma, demyelination?
yes
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2330033_F7_20765.jpg
Characterize the image using a well-detailed description
Double immunostaining of IgG extravasation and the expression of GFAP. Cholesterol-enriched diet markedly enhanced the immunopositive staining of GFAP (green) around the sites where IgG extravasation (red) was present. These effects were blocked by caffeine at the dose of 3 mg/day. Representative images taken from 2 ra...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3660387_pone-0063543-g004_205959.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Tissue sections, B-mode, and Nakagami images of rat livers with different degrees of fatty liver.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3623976_pone-0060358-g008_198196.jpg
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Hot-spot (dot with surrounding circle) for two subjects projected in the MRI images in a transversal view.An area of the precentral gyrus at the edge to the central sulcus and close to the interhemispheric cleft is in focus for stimulation. The white arrows denote the found optimal coil orientation angle for the indivi...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4437680_Fig1_387941.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
SEM cross- section images of the prepared membranes with two magnification
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3466189_pone-0046897-g003_159274.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
The protein localisation of HPY2 and SIZ1 in roots.Confocal microscopy of HPY2pro:HPY2-GFP (a–c), SIZ1pro:SIZ1-GFP (d–f) and HPY2pro:SIZ1-GFP (g, h) roots at the tip, transition zone and differentiated region. Bar = 50 µm.
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4590517_F4_428996.jpg
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The cysteine residues Cys-524 and Cys-527 are essential for GSD1 PM targeting and S-acylation. (A) Schematic representation of multiple mutations of cysteine residues in the GSD1 C-terminal sequence. (B) Subcellular localization of GSD1 multiple mutations in tobacco leaves. The quadruple mutations M6 and M7 displayed a...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qd1eq7083273ek8l01.jpg
How many polyps are in the image?
1
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2717969_F2_42462.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Event related desynchronization. Significant activation in group analysis is shown (p < 0.001). Changes in the beta-frequency-band during swallowing execution compared to the resting stage. a) Significant cortical activation after volitional swallowing without oropharyngeal stimulation. b) Cortical swallowing activatio...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_liver/train_2861.jpg
Does this image show normal liver?
yes
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2600777_F1_31208.jpg
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Clinical features of the inherited dentine disorders. A. Dentinogenesis imperfecta: The teeth are translucent and often roughened with severe amber discolouration. B. Dentine dysplasia: The primary teeth are translucent and amber in colour whereas the erupting secondary central incisors are of normal appearance. C. Den...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3659647_fig4_205820.jpg
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Endoscopically controlled resection. Operation started as a common functional endoscopic sinus surgery including clearing out the ethmoid cells and identifying the frontal sinus and the maxillary sinus. Upon resection of the dorsal part of the septum, a pedicled tumor insertion at the rhinobasis and the lateral nasal w...