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splits/subfolder_2/PMC2996377_F2_80369.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
Spiral CT of the patient in Fig. 1 shows the atelectasis in left lower lobe, and relocation and retraction of mesenteric adipose tissue and colon loops towards diaphragm.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/outside_baby/train_1221.jpg
What is present?
beckwith-wiedemann syndrome
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3179506_pone-0025303-g004_109808.jpg
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Symmetric division of eGFP+ cells to produce 2 GFAP+/nestin+ cells.A: Time-lapse imaging of GFP+ cell division in a hippocampal slice from a P6 GFAP-eGFP Tg mouse. B: 18 hours after cell division, the slice was fixed and then processed for immunohistochemistry. Optical images C: Both eGFP+ daughter cells (arrowheads) h...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxv990a4074y8g29djvu.jpg
Are there any anatomical landmarks in the image?
Z-line
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3981006_f8-mmr-08-04-1029_279979.jpg
Characterize the image using a well-detailed description
Ultrastructural changes of spiral ganglions. (A–D) No difference in numbers of spiral ganglion neurons were identified at (A and B) P10 (magnification, ×1,600; middle turn) and (C and D) P18 (magnification, ×1,600; middle turn). (E and F) At P30, fewer spiral ganglion neurons were observed in cCx26ko mice compared with...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3919891_f1-ol-07-03-0717_265942.jpg
Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image
(A) T2-weighted sagittal and T1-weighted (B) axial and (C) sagittal gadolinium-enhanced MRI showing a ~15×28-mm spindle-shaped intramedullary mass located at the level of T12. (D) T2-weighted sagittal and T1-weighted (E) axial and (F) sagittal gadolinium-enhanced MRI demonstrating that the tumor tissue had been radical...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2883195_F0001_65834.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Skiagram chest showing a large mass lesion occupying the right upper and mid zone with mediastinal shift to opposite side
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4519813_Fig3_410518.jpg
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Serous PFTC in a 78-year-old female, presenting with postmenopausal bleeding and pelvic pain. a Sagittal T2WI showing a solid mass (asterisk) with well-defined walls (white arrow), incomplete folds (red arrow), and an incidental cystic lesion corresponding to a cystadenofibroma (blue arrowhead); b Axial T2WI showing th...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4320912_fig1_356565.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
Liver biopsy.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glds4ab071ucfnb4ifa.jpg
What type of procedure is the image taken from?
Colonoscopy
splits/subfolder_4/PMC1949822_F4_13071.jpg
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Cell and biofilm morphology of Salmonella Typhimurium UMR1 (wt) and its mutants MAE52 (csgD++), MAE51 (csgD), MAE14 (csgBA), MAE222 (bcsA) and MAE619 (bapA) after growth for 24 hours. The first column shows light microscope (LM) images (with a frame width of approx. 0.6 mm) before drying, the second column light micros...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3967638_fig2_276931.jpg
Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image
Photographic representation of percent wound contraction on different postexcision days of control, AME (200 mg/kg) and VTE (200 mg/kg) treated rats on day 4 (Control: 9.9, AME: 20.9, VTE: 20.6), day 8 (control: 30.3, AME: 45.8, VTE: 52.4), day 12 (control: 52.9, AME: 80.9, VTE: 78.4), day 16 (control: 89.9, AME: 96.5,...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2894.jpg
Is hepatobiliary present?
yes
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_31113.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
Case 3. Right eye FFA showed increased transit time along the superior retinal sector
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4325006_Fig2_357580.jpg
Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation
A 67 y.o. with mass (arrow) within the right kidney pathologically proven to represent pRCC. (a) On arterial phase CECT image, homogeneously enhancing tumor is identified (b) The renal tumor was manually segmented (c) 3D ROI of the renal tumor was created (d) Histogram of whole lesion enhancement demonstrates relativ...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3471583_s2figure1_160149.jpg
Characterize the image using a well-detailed description
A) Preoperative radiograph B) Four root canal orifices can be observed: mesiobuccal 1 (MB1), mesiobuccal 2 (MB2), mesiolingual 1 (ML1), and mesiolingual 2 (ML2) C) Four gutta-percah master cones in four mesial canals D) Length confirmation of radiograph demonstrating four root canals in mesial root E) A radiograph afte...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2467.jpg
Where is this?
oral
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4528877_fig2-2324709614560216_413107.jpg
Narrate the contents of the image with precision
Hematoxylin and eosin stains of lung nodules in a patient with known giant cell tumor of the right femur. Shown here are representative sections obtained by core biopsy under computed tomography guidance. (A) and (B) demonstrate the classic giant cell formations prior to initiation of therapy with denosumab. Images (C)...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4060178_F1_298717.jpg
Provide a detailed description of the given image
Bmp signaling was enhanced with the prostatic epithelial cell differentiation. A and B, Coronal sections of caudal body of ICR mice at P1; pSmad1/5/8 was weakly detected in the immature prostatic epithelia. C–F, Coronal sections of AP at P7 (C and D) and P14 (E and F). E and F, pSmad1/5/8 signal was more prominently ob...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3947735_fig13_272738.jpg
Examine the image closely and share its details
Ovarian tumors imaging with IntegriSense 680 and MMPSense 680 probes. (a) Bilateral ovarian tumors by MR imaging (arrows); (b) bilateral ovarian tumors by FMT-MR image; (c) TrueQuant images of a mouse injected systemically with IntegriSense 680 and AnnexinVivo 750; (d) MR imaging; (e) fused FMT-MR imaging; (f) TrueQuan...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4401754_pone.0126002.g005_378987.jpg
Offer a thorough analysis of the image
Immunolocalization of Na+/K+-ATPase in mouse kidney PT (A-C), TAL (D-F), DCT (G-I) and CD (J-L) using antibodies against specific markers for each segment.Kif5b was expressed in TAL (THP-positive tubules) and DCT (NCC-positive tubules), but not in PT (LTL-positive tubules) or CD (DBA-positive tubules). (M-O) Co-localiz...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4304171_Fig2_352504.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
Endosonographic morphology of the anal canal: a high level (A) at the level of the sling of the puborectalis muscles (PR) and superficial transverse perineal muscles (STP), mid level (B) with a well-formed internal (IAS) and external anal sphincter (EAS), and superficial/low level (C) with the external anal sphincter...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3695770_F1_214476.jpg
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Cansiliella servadeii and its habitat. a) Top view of the adult insect. b) detail of the abdomen with indication of the gut position and coiling; c) insect browsing on moonmilk in Grotta della Foos cave floor. d) sequence showing C.servadeii on location, preening its left antenna and passing it through mouthparts.
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2826412_pone-0009378-g002_57672.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
Distribution of GFP-SecG in living cells.Localization of GFP-tagged full length SecG analyzed by live-cell imaging. Three frames taken at the indicated time points after start of the analysis are shown.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4512602_fig1_408728.jpg
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Case 1: CTs of the abdomen illustrating (a) subcutaneous nodules prior to initiation of denileukin diftitox and (b) resolution of the subcutaneous nodules after treatment with denileukin diftitox.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3265073_fig3_123167.jpg
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Computed tomographic angiogram at postoperative four weeks later. ((a) and (b)) No observation of intramural hematoma. (c) No observation of true and false lumen. (d) Reconstructed view of the aorta and endograft.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3905166_f0025_262264.jpg
Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail
Total brain volume and relative hippocampal volume at 3 weeks after status epilepticus. (a) Total brain volume vs. treatment group. (b) Relative hippocampal volume vs. treatment group. (c) Example image showing automated segmentation of the hippocampus in a control rat. (d) Example image demonstrating automated segment...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3594146_pone-0058736-g005_190928.jpg
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RBPL-1 is expressed in diverse tissues and localized to the nucleolus. a.RBPL-1::GFP is expressed in multiple tissues, including neurons, intestine, spermatheca, and vulva. Scale bar: 20 µm. b. RBPL-1::GFP is localized to the nucleolus of intestine cells. The bottom left image indicates the nucleolar localization of RB...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4124645_fig2_312106.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
((a) and (b)) Large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma infiltrating the connective tissue stroma of the colorectal biopsy, as nests of cells. There is associated tumor necrosis (arrows). Normal colonic mucosa is visible at the top of the field in (a). (c) The neoplastic cells reveal hyperchromatic nuclei with inconspicuous ...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC1796893_F2_9480.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
Examples of amounts of fat in the lumbar multifidus muscles as seen on axial T1- weighted magnetic resonance imaging scans. These were rated as grade 0 if normal condition; grade 1 for slight fat infiltration (10–50%), and grade 2 for severe fat infiltration (>50%).
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glps4rz071u6kspddxw.jpg
Is there a green/black box artefact?
Yes
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4630387_fig2_440040.jpg
Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail
Significant main effect of time point in diffusion indices. (a) Regions of enhanced FA in stroke patients with treatment intervention. (b–d) Regions of reduced AD, MD, and RD in stroke patients with treatment intervention. Shown are cluster in the CC, bilateral CST, ILF, IFOF, SLF, forceps minor, cingulate gyrus, and t...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4613203_ijms-16-20277-f002_434957.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
The SEM images of hydrogels: (a) without PAMAM-NH2 (E1); (b) with PAMAM-NH2 G2 3 mg/g (EP3); (c) with PAMAM-NH2 G3 3 mg/g (EP7) (magnification 20,000×).
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4063638_f1-ol-08-01-0151_299753.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
(A) Brain computed tomography revealing a ground-glass appearance within lytic areas, 2.5×6 cm. (B) Cranial magnetic resonance image showing a mass, of equal intensity with the muscle tissue, of 2.5×6 cm on the right side of the occipital bone.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4071310_f2_301227.jpg
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Fluorescence of strain Ph6-gfp in culture solution (×100).The wild endophytic bacterium Pseudomonas sp. Ph6 tagged with gfp (Ph6-gfp) was observed under fluorescence microscopy. Bacterial cells with green fluorescence were displayed as bright green rods on a glass microscope slide.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_04169.jpg
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Companion case. Enhanced axial CT through the upper abdomen in a different patient with a seroma (*) deep to hernia repair mesh (arrowheads) and an enhancing wall of granulation tissue (arrow) between the seroma and abdominal cavity. Additional findings of splenomegaly with prominent varices and portosystemic shunts in...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic24713.jpg
which plane is this image in?
frontal
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4199783_F4_328733.jpg
Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail
Near-field MIPs. Transverse 2D thin-slab MIPs of near-field temperatures (i.e., not including the focal spot) inside the skull for the phantom study (a–b) and the lamb study (c–d). (a) and (c) show MIPs when focusing in the plane most distal to the transducer, and (b) and (d) show MIPs when focusing in planes more prox...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3813817_f1-ol-06-05-1181_240355.jpg
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Hematoxylin and eosin (H/E) representation of breast cancer (BC) precursor progression. Ductal precursors: (A) UDH, (B) ADH and (C) DCIS. Lobular precursors: (D) ALH and (E) LCIS (magnification, ×20). UDH, usual ductal hyperplasia; ADH, atypical ductal hyperplasia; DCIS, ductal carcinoma in situ; ALH, atypical lobular ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3677092_f0005_210075.jpg
Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner
Group results for single-item WM activity (1–0), multiple-item WM (2–0) activity and progressive deactivations. Each group shows significant bilateral fronto-parietal activations (yellow) for single and multiple item WM (p < 0.05 FWE). Progressive deactivation (blue) of the hippocampus was observed bilaterally in contr...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4321100_fig3_356627.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
A twenty-nine-year-old woman sustained a fracture of L1 following a fall down stairs. Midsagittal reconstructed CT scans showed (a) kyphosis of 9.8° (monosegmental) and 11.9° (bisegmental) before surgery and (b) kyphosis of 3° (monosegmental) and 1.6° (bisegmental) immediately after stand-alone PVA with mesh and allogr...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glqs4uf071ua3t4a9iv.jpg
What color is the abnormality?
Pink, Red
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic29541.jpg
what modality is used to take this image?
an - angiogram
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic51063.jpg
what type of imaging is this?
cta - ct angiography
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3511451_pone-0050334-g001_169913.jpg
Describe the following image in detail
Regional cerebral changes during the passive hypoxic exposure (PHE) for the entire group (N = 20).Areas with significant increases of gray (GM) and white matter (WM) volume are presented in yellow, ADC increases are presented in red (p<0.001, uncorrected). Right hemisphere in the figure denotes left hemisphere of the b...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3511449_pone-0050996-g001_169873.jpg
Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner
Grb2 is expressed in wild-type mouse podocytes.Immunofluorescent staining for Nephrin and Grb2 in a wild-type (A, Grb2flx/flx) or mutant (B, Podocin-Cre;Grb2flx/flx) glomerulus. Arrows indicate nephrin-expressing podocyte cells located at the periphery of the glomerular tuft. Framed areas from top panels are shown at a...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4493782_F3_403636.jpg
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YFP fluorescence in root tissue from 7-day-old transgenic plants expressing SPS R SPP Y provides confirmation that the constructs were functional as well as proving proof that YFP fusion proteins can be expressed stably in Arabidopsis seedlings. (A–D) Control Atsps – mutant plant, (E–H) a double transgenic plant ex...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4316864_f4-etm-09-03-0913_355419.jpg
Create a compact narrative representing the image presented
Fibroadenoma in the right breast. (A) Late dynamic contrast-enhanced image, (B) image of vascular function parameters and (C) pathological image (hematoxylin and eosin stained; magnification, ×200).
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4649084_fig3_444779.jpg
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Computed tomogram of the abdomen showing right renal metastasis (arrow). The tumor increased in size during follow-up.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4439727_fig06_388494.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
An X-radiograph of CPF08_062 (a), and a longitudinal cross-section (b) and a transverse cross-section (c) through the neutron tomography image of CPF08_062. Darker grey values represent higher neutron attenuation; that is, larger atomic density of Fe. This is due to the different densities of metallic iron and corrosio...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_1284.jpg
Does this image show brain, herpes encephalitis, intranuclear inclusion body?
yes
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4636807_Fig8_442204.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
Tear seen on probing of false positive case
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3737055_F1_223601.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
Magnetic resonance imaging (T2 weight imaging) showed an irregularly lobulated mass with irregularly low-intensity and partly high-intensity (white arrows) in the left parotid gland.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzjdp8k086ub14gh9l4.jpg
Are there any instruments in the image?
Biopsy forceps, Tube
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4454778_f0020_393160.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
(a) Picture of patient 2 shows the severe weakness in the feet. (b) Muscle biopsy from patient 2 showing neurogenic atrophy and large accumulations of basophilic material.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3933238_Fig2_269105.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
Evidence of enhanced neuritic and perinuclear LAMP-1 levels. Sagittal brain sections from male 20- to 24-month-old α-Gal A +/0 (a-d) or -/0 (e-h) mice were immunolabeled with an antibody against LAMP-1 and nuclei were counterstained with hematoxylin. Higher magnification areas of interest from α-Gal A -/0 sections ar...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2927528_F5_72105.jpg
Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation
Electron micrographs of uranyl acetate-stained native and recombinant VLPs of AmCPV. (A) Native AmCPV particles; (B) Recombinant VLPs expressing AmCPV S3 encoded protein; (C) Recombinant VLPs expressing AmCPV S1 and AmCPV S3 encoded proteins. Upper panel (A-1, B-1 and C-1) shows the purified particles in 20 mM PBS, pH ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3734127_pone-0070367-g004_222732.jpg
Describe the following image in detail
Comparisons of male worms derived from water buffalo and goats by transmission electron microscopy (TEM).(A, B) tegument, 2,000× magnification; (C–F) subtegument and inner structures; (C, D) 3,000× magnification; (E, F) 10,000× magnification. R, ridge; P, pore; V, vacuoles; LM, longitudinal muscle; CM, outer circular m...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1pt1e1f08326fbobch9.jpg
What color is the abnormality?
Pink, Red
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qb1emj0832h81ia67l.jpg
Where in the image is the abnormality?
Upper-left, Upper-right, Lower-left, Center-left, Upper-center, Lower-center
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1640.jpg
Does this image show gastric ulcer?
yes
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2989520_F0003_79285.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Preoperative X rays of dorsolumbar spine AP and lateral (A & B) show a lumbar fracture of type A. Immediate postoperative X ray (C & D) and after 13 years radiographic follow-up (E & F) show fracture consolidation after monosegmental fixation with a combined approach
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3241706_pone-0029184-g001_119649.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Microstructural appearance of the L-CCH scaffold and schematic diagrams of the omentum-wrapped scaffold.L-CCH scaffold (A–D), Preparation of omentum-wrapped L-CCH scaffold (E).
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2180173_F2_15885.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
Fluorescence patterns of representative chimeric proteins in tobacco protoplasts. Image of a tobacco protoplast transformed with pG2HPLE1-YFP (a), pG2HPLF1-YFP (b), pG2HPLF2-YFP (c), pG2HPLF3-YFP (d) chimeric constructs. The scale bar corresponds to 20 μm.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3561148_F7_183001.jpg
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Expression of smooth muscle markers, fibroblast markers and contractile proteins in upper and lower segment myometrial cells Immunocytochemistry of (a) α smooth muscle actin, (b) caldesmon, (c) calponin, (d) tropomyosin, (f) Vimentin, (g) IB10, and the (h) oxytocin receptor in; (A) upper segment myometrial cells at p2,...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4376882_pone.0121738.g006_372488.jpg
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IGF-1 and EGF treatment increases CPEC proliferation in whole ChP explant cultures. (A-C) Intact ChP derived from Ttr::RFP mice treated with or without growth factors and pulsed with EdU (green) for 48 hours. Conditions include control, no growth factors (A), EGF alone (B) IGF-1 and EGF (C). Right panels merged with n...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4151631_f2-etm-08-04-1127_317186.jpg
Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image
Immunohistochemical staining of MKP-1 in each group four weeks after streptozotocin induction (magnification, ×400). (A) Normal hippocampal tissue; (B) hippocampal tissue of a diabetic rat; and (C) hippocampal tissue of a Salvia miltiorrhiza-treated diabetic rat. The arrows show the MKP-1-positive cells with brown-stai...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2531085_F1_27448.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
Carotid plaque images obtained with 3D US. The plaque is presented in longitudinal and cross-sectional views. The 3D image has been sliced 6 times from one end to the other along the vessel axis in the scan direction.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4098774_fig1_306145.jpg
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CT scan of the brain. A hypodense, extra-axial image is observed (asterisk), in the right frontoparietal region which imprints over the adjacent brain parenchyma. Lesion hypodensity is similar to the cerebrospinal fluid. A small mural hyperdense nodule (red arrow) is also identified.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qb1en708329324a35w.jpg
Are there any instruments in the image?
No
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3503612_F1_167583.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
SEM images of the pristine PS spheres and the PS-silica core-shell spheres. (a) PC0, (b) PC3, (c) PC6, and (d) PC9.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3638507_fig3_201599.jpg
Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the lesions in the distal epiphysis of the right femur and the proximal epiphysis of the right tibia. All lesions show a low signal intensity on a T1-weighted image (a) and a high signal intensity on a fat-suppressed T2-weighted image (b). The lesions were strongly enhanced by gadoli...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2519073_F3_26950.jpg
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The structure of the leaf using modified 2PLSM.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4016554_F7_287485.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Electron micrographs of the established cell lines.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4099135_pone-0102760-g001_306228.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
SEM images of biofilms and attached Staphylococcus epidermidis on the implant washers.Arrows indicate Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilm on the washers. Representative SEM images from animals received intra-articular lavage with normal saline (a), vancomycin (b), allicin (c) and allicin plus vancomycin (d) are shown. T...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4502276_fig2_405958.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Correlation between OCT and histology. Impact-induced cartilage degeneration on top of corresponding representative 2D OCT B-scans (a–d), 3D OCT renderings (e–h), and histology images (i–l [HE]; m–p [Safranin O]); LIMP (a, e, i, m), MIMP (b, f, j, n), HIMP (c, g, k, o) postimpact, and controls (d, h, l, p). Bar represe...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4269431_pone-0113696-g002_345357.jpg
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Transmission and scanning electron microscopy analysis of L. monocytogenes EPS production. L. monocytogenes 10403S bacteria in biofilms formed on dialysis tubing membranes (regenerated cellulose) (A) (bar = 100 nm) or planktonic bacteria grown in broth culture (B) (bar = 500 nm) were examined by TEM at 72 hours post-i...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4128642_pone-0102087-g002_312707.jpg
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Localization of GFP-tagged aquaporins from V. Vinifera expressed in S. cerevisiae strains.Cytosolic GFP localization in (A) control cells (transformed with empty plasmid pUG35) and in the membrane of cells expressing (B) VvTnPIP1;4, (C) VvTnPIP2;1, (D) VvTnPIP2;3, (E) VvTnTIP1;1, (F) VvTnTIP2;2, (G) VvTnTIP4;1. Images ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4413605_F1_381722.jpg
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Brain metastasis of RFP 4T1 in nude miceA: 4T1 RFP brain metastasis in mice two weeks after resection of the primary tumor. Images were obtained with the Maestro fluorescence imaging system. B: Metastatic breast tumor in the brain cortex (H&E stain) (magnification 200x). C: Frozen sections were observed with an IV-100 ...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glds4aj071u7k0ec1xd.jpg
How many polyps are in the image?
0
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4182389_Fig1_324299.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
The postoperative plateau-patella angle measured 22° on the radiograph. Before surgery, it was 21.6°.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3272353_fig2_124613.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
HPF in impacted mandibular third molar; 19-year-old female. (a) Panoramic radiograph. (b) Periapical radiograph of the same case.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/outside_penis/train_2530.jpg
Is penis present?
yes
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820gl2s3r3071u9bnjbpck.jpg
What color is the abnormality?
Pink, Red, Yellow, White
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2717141_f1-ehp-117-1131_42385.jpg
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Cellular composition of human neurospheres shown in cryostat sections (10 μm) of proliferating (A and B) and differentiating (8 days after plating; C and D) neurospheres (representatives of five spheres for each developmental stage). Nuclei are stained in blue with Hoechst; nestin and β(III)tubulin are stained in green...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3680230_figure1_210833.jpg
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Chest CT scan of the patient treated with carboplatin and paclitaxel: the CT scan showed bilateral intrapulmonary metastases during initial workup with a 7.6 cm × 7.3 cm dominant mass in right lower lobe and a 7.4 cm × 8.2 cm dominant mass in left lower lobe (a,b); partial response after chemotherapy with carboplatin a...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4444038_pone.0126876.g001_389380.jpg
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Videolaryngoscopy images and diagrams of phonation deviation in 3 patients with laryngeal tuberculosis, Evandro Chagas, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Brazil, 2014.*(A) epiglottis with granular appearance with amputation of the edges with uninjured vocal folds (B) phonatory deviation diagram from the normal...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_56826.jpg
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Scapular profile showing supraspinatus calcifications (white arrow) and infraspinatus calcifications (black arrow).
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3898096_F1_260202.jpg
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Red fluorescence in the iris of Trypterygion delaisi. Illustration of fluorescence in Tipterygion delaisiA. Individual showing red fluorescent eye-ring (= iris) under natural conditions (at -23 m, upside down under shady overhang, STARESO, Corsica, using a Nikon D700 DSLR, image taken without flash or filter and manual...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4178152_pone-0108320-g002_323510.jpg
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Chronic cystic changes of brain lesions on MRI.At the time of an acute brain attack, brain MRI showed multiple T2-hyperintense lesions with subtle T1 hypointensity in the frontal white matter (Aa), corticospinal tract (Ba, Ca), occipital white matter (Da) and corpus callosum (Ea). On follow-up MRI, all T2 hyperintense ...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_81217.jpg
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T1 weighted image, after application of 0,2 mmol/kg body weight Gadolinium-DTPA with a preparation pulse to "null" normal myocardium. A bright signal, surrounding the hematoma, indicating myocardial fibrosis can easily be depicted (late gadolinium enhancement, arrowhead).
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3781299_Fig4_233182.jpg
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Oxalate oxidase (OxO) leaf disk assays. a Ellis 1 non-transgenic control, b AZ-4SX38, c AZ-4SX28, d AZ-4SX1, e AZ-4SX311, f AZ-4SX18. Left leaf disks no OA, right leaf disks added OA. Dark staining indicates a positive OxO reaction. Bars = 5 mm
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3861550_f3-ol-07-01-0059_251517.jpg
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Cyclin D1 expression patterns in (A) NOT, (B) OSA (C) OS-BT and (D) OSC. Upper and lower panels represent negative and positive immunohistochemical staining, respectively (magnification, ×100). NOT, normal ovarian tissue; OSA, ovarian serous cystadenoma; OS-BT, ovarian serous borderline tumor; OSC, ovarian serous carci...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4280508_biology-03-00724-f001_347676.jpg
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Diagram depicting the cranial measurements used to describe the relationship between cranial elements of the feeding mechanism and standard length. (A) Dorsal view of neurocranium. Cranial length was defined as the distance between the posterior margin of the parietal bone and the anterior margin of the premaxilla; (B)...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4337510_f1-mmr-11-04-2421_361131.jpg
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Morphology of the urinary bladder in ketamine-induced cystitis. Urothelial mucosa in ketamine-induced cystitis stained with hematoxylin and eosin demonstrating (A) denuded, (B) ulcerated, (C) clear change with a suburothelial blister and (D) urothelial nuclear atypical morphologies. The stroma of the urinary bladder re...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4476740_pone.0131061.g004_398873.jpg
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Autoradiograms of 14C-Neu5Gc and 14C-Neu5Ac in the brain after tail vein injection.Autoradiography of the rat brain was performed at 3 hours after tail vein injection of 14C-Neu5Gc (A) or 14C-Neu5Ac (B). The experiment was performed twice, and the autoradiograms obtained were almost identical. O, olfactory bulb; S, str...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3712709_cancers-04-00873-f004_218080.jpg
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Impact of intravenous PEGPH20 treatment on tumor-associated HA in prostate cancer xenografts. Assessment of PEGPH20 and HA levels in PC3 xenografts harvested at 2, 8, 24, 72, and 96 h following intravenous administration of PEGPH20 (15 mg/kg). PEGPH20 and HA levels were assessed using an antibody to rHuPH20 and HABP, r...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_73969.jpg
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Transverse ultrasound image showing two uterine cavities with echogenic endometrium.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3655871_F3_204949.jpg
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An example of the average dipoles after auditory stimulation (A and B). The ECDs of the N100m, and the N100m latency of a patient with tinnitus accompanied by left-side HFS are greater and faster after auditory stimulation on the HFS side (A). However, these findings were not observed in patients without tinnitus (B).
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3869676_fig01_253326.jpg
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AVM located in right pons. (A) Axial T2-weighted MRI brain. (B) Sagittal T1-weighted MRI brain. (C) Digital subtraction arteriogram, vertebral artery injection, lateral view, arterial phase. (D) Digital subtraction arteriogram, vertebral artery injection, lateral view, venous phase. AVM, arteriovenous malformations; MR...