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data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2794.jpg
Is bone nearly completely filled with tumor primary present?
no
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3096593_F2_95636.jpg
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the lumbar spine. (A) The T2-weighted axial MR image shows multiple small hyperintense lesions in the right psoas muscle (arrows). The corresponding fat-suppressed T1-weighted image after gadolinium administration (B) confirmed the diagnosis of a multicystic mass and delineated the thicken...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2431.jpg
Does digital infarcts bacterial endocarditis show brain, cryptococcal meningitis?
no
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4577952_f2-etm-0-0-2660_425371.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
Effect of rapamycin on the size and mineralization of fracture calluses during bone repair. Representative X-ray images of fracture calluses from rapamycin and vehicle-treated rats at 2, 4 and 6 weeks post-fracture. Arrow indicates density of mineralization with fracture calluses.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4359473_Fig2_367540.jpg
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Radiographic evaluation of dactylitis. A. Radiograph of right hand (dorsal view) demonstrating diffuse swelling around PIP joint of right fourth digit, indicated by arrow. B. Radiograph of left fifth toe (oblique view) and C. Radiograph of the left fifth toe (dorsal view), both illustrating soft tissue swelling of le...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_brain/train_2400.jpg
What is present?
nervous
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4451799_f6_392180.jpg
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Subcellular localization analysis of ScChiI1, ScChiIV1 and ScChiVII1 in Nicotiana benthamiana leaves 48 h after infiltration.PI images indicate nuclear staining. The epidermal cells were used for taking images of green fluorescence, red fluorescence, visible light and merged light. Read Arrows 1, 2 and 3 indicated plas...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3335034_pone-0034793-g005_134940.jpg
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Morphological observation by inverted phase-contrast microscope (200×).SKOV-3, Ca Ski and HT-29 cells after treatment with 10 µg/mL of PW-M, PW-H, PW-E and PPWH-7 for 24 hours. Arrows indicate the formation of (A) apoptotic bodies; (B) condensed nuclei and (c) membrane blebbing as evidence of apoptosis. Images are repr...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4700069_Fig11_458899.jpg
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Intraoral radiography: defect after implant removal
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4270743_pntd-0003384-g004_345650.jpg
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Microscopic pathology in the heart and skeletal muscles of a dystrophin gene kDNA-mutated rooster, showing inflammatory infiltrates and lysis of striated muscle and of parasympathetic neurons.A) and B) Heart (left) and skeletal muscle (right) sections showing vacuolation of fibers and inflammatory infiltrates (arrows) ...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic40493.jpg
in what plane is this mri?
sagittal
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3004412_fig6_81656.jpg
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Comparison on real clinical data. Top-Left: HR T2-w volume. Top-Right: downsampled version of the HR T2-w volume. Bottom-Left: B-spline reconstruction. Bottom-right: reconstruction using the proposed method. Note that the proposed methodology yields a significantly less blurred reconstruction than other methods compare...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4295440_fig5_350665.jpg
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Following surgical operation and radiation therapy, computed tomography (CT) showed a large recurrent tumor with perifocal edema in the right frontal lobe (a) (b).
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_32170.jpg
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F, CECT of the abdomen shows metastasis in the head of the pancreas (blue arrow) and both adrenals (green arrows), intercostal muscle involvement (red arrow) and joining of the right and left IVCs (yellow arrow).
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3666204_fig1_207511.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
X-ray of image of rats in zinc disc implantation model of urolithiasis. (a) Control, (b) zinc disc implanted, (c) Cystone treated, (d) OA 60 mg/kg, (e) OA 80 mg/kg, (f) OA 100 mg/kg, and (g) ELC 200 mg/kg.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwybdnyo086ucmsy24sd.jpg
How many polyps are in the image?
0
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4407726_f4_380301.jpg
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SEM observation of bovine elastin degradation by pseudolysin.Pseudolysin (0.05 mg/ml) in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0) was incubated with 5 mg bovine elastin at 55°C with continuous stirring. The same reaction system without pseudolysin served as a control (a). After 2, 3, or 4 h, the reaction mixture was gently mixed with 2...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4631453_pone.0141825.g004_440188.jpg
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Illustration of the registration error between low and high b-value volumes.The left and middle columns show FA-volumes obtained from a low and a high b-value data set, respectively, processed using the conventional motion and eddy-current correction method (C-MEC). The mismatch between the two data sets becomes appare...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2964793_F0005_77094.jpg
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MR scan of head FLAIR image showing significant periventricular lucency with hydrocephalus
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3220684_pone-0027839-g004_116398.jpg
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At Day 2, the within group, functional connectivity analysis demonstrated a significant de-coherence between the cingulate and insula cortex as well as the hippocampal formation (dentate gyrus, subiculum) and periaqueductal gray.Significant de-coherences between the cingulate and components of the task positive network...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4145454_JNNP2013306995F1_315844.jpg
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Representative coronal T1-weighted MR brain sections for individual patients (designated A to D) with C9ORF72-associated frontotemporal dementia (MRI was contraindicated in one case). Each column corresponds to a single patient; sections have been selected to capture the anterior frontal lobes and temporal poles (top r...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_28817.jpg
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Panoramic radiograph showing osteomyelitis in the right mandibula due to extraction of the right mandibular second molar tooth.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/cell_other/train_1329.jpg
What stain gram negative bacteria?
grams
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_08136.jpg
What is shown in this image?
CT at the time of symptom recurrence exhibiting dilated small bowel with mural stratification.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4315584_pone.0116632.g002_355196.jpg
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CT and enhanced gradient echo T2 star-weighted angiography (ESWAN) images of the brain of a 54-year-old man who experienced a traumatic brain injury.An axial head CT image displays right frontotemporal SAH (Fisher grade 4) with bilateral frontal contusions and intracerebral hematoma (A). A follow-up CT image 26 weeks a...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3914195_fig1_264213.jpg
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Light microscopy renal biopsy results (H&E stain). Renal biopsy showing changes of ATN. (a) Proximal tubules are mildly dilated and simplified in appearance. Scattered tubules contain denuded and necrotic epithelial cells (arrows). Patchy very mild interstitial inflammation is seen in the right upper-hand corner. Glome...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_08439.jpg
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Contrast-enhanced computed tomography abdomen shows contained rupture of liver hydatid cyst with “floating membrane sign” (arrow) produced by detachment of the germinal membrane of the endocyst
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3806755_pone-0077237-g003_239071.jpg
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Computer-generated MosaiX-processed images of Nissl stained paraffin-embedded brain sections from rats treated with saline, DHA, Alb (0.63 and 1.25 g/kg) and DHA-Alb (0.63 and 1.25 g/kg) on day 3 after stroke.Saline- and both Alb-treated animals show large cortical and subcortical infarction. DHA-Alb- (0.63 g/kg) and D...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2862022_F1_63230.jpg
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A. Antero-posterior X-ray of the thorax showing right pulmonary hypoplasia. Ascent of the diaphragm (>) and displacement of the heart to the right. B. I.V. pyelography showing right renal agenesis (or dysplasia) (>). The right hip dysplasia is also shown (>>). C. Transrectal ultrasound image of the supposed right urete...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4575997_fig5_425163.jpg
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Preoperative radiographs and CBCT of patient case 2 with PCO. (a) Panoramic radiograph; (b and c) CBCT. Coronal and sagittal sections of sclerotic mandible with new bone formation and lytic lesions at the right posterior site.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4477441_fig3_399104.jpg
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MRI scans from patients with KIAA0586 mutations.Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in a healthy individual and patients with KIAA0586 mutations showing thickened and mal-oriented superior cerebellar peduncle (upper, red ‘arrowheads’), deepened interpeduncular fossa and constituting the ‘molar tooth sign’ (red circle). In...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4667064_fig2_449469.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
Several kinds of multimodal medical images.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3601997_F1_192989.jpg
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A TTE subcostal view showing the VSD. B The spectrum of Doppler imaging showing VSD.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4186578_f2-ol-08-05-1912_325581.jpg
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(A) Patient 1: Computed tomography (CT) scannings of a pulmonary mass in the left lower lobe prior to and one year after initiation of bevacizumab treatment. (B) Patient 5: CT of the (a) left maxillary sinus and (b) left frontal sinus that were initially obstructed by inverted papilloma and were cleared following three...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4190594_F2_326465.jpg
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Baseline macular spectral domain optical coherence tomography. The examination reveals a normal macular morphology in the right eye and cystoid macular edema in the left eye. Abbreviations: LE, left eye; RE, right eye.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3772899_pone-0074779-g007_231458.jpg
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Growth and proliferation of human keratinocytes and fibroblasts on sericin and chitosan matrices observed under confocal micrographs for day 1, 7, 14, 21 and 28 days.Scale bars = 100 micrometer. Chitosan and sericin matrices show red and green auto fluorescence respectively in lasers used in confocal microscope.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/illus_other/train_2679.jpg
Does retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma show x-ray postmortnormal coronaries?
no
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3857982_fig4509_250691.jpg
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A. Fetal ultrasound at 31 weeks of gestational age demonstrating bilateral hydronephrosis grade 1 (SFU). B, Ultrasonography of the right and left kidney on admission showing bilateral ureterohydronephrosis grade 3 (SFU)
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2894859_pone-0011323-g003_67931.jpg
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MRI and QD-probe digital macroimages from glioblastoma multiforme, grade IV biopsy X.(A) T1 weighted MRI axial scan showing gadolinium positive signal. (B–E) Digital macrophotographic images of ex vivo stained biopsies from the resected tumor and adjacent brain tissue stained with targeted QD probes taken with the same...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1216.jpg
What does this image show?
opened skull looking into foramina magna single fused calvarium twins with separate brainstems
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3020679_F3_84136.jpg
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Cellular localization of PvTRAMP as assessed by IFA using hyper-immune anti-PvTRAMP rabbit sera as primary antibody. (A-C) Detection of P. vivax in early schizont stages. (D-I) Parasites in late schizont stage (segmented). The figure shows fluorescence with DAPI and FITC staining, and the merging of both.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3864077_fig7_252095.jpg
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Photograph of mice cardiac muscle, liver, spleen, lung, kidney, stomach, duodenum, jejunum, ileum, colon, and testes after oral administration of P(ECA-IA-MEG) hydrogel (40x), ((b), (d), (f), (h), (j), (l), (n), (p), (r), (t), (v)) and of the control group ((a), (c), (e), (g), (i), (k), (m), (o), (q), (s), (u)).
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glhs4gn071u52j3hlkn.jpg
Where in the image is the abnormality?
Center, Upper-left, Upper-right, Lower-left, Lower-right, Center-left, Center-right, Upper-center, Lower-center
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_63331.jpg
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A 38-year-old female presented with hard lump at the site of lumpectomy performed 9 months prior to presentation. Mammogram shows a fat-containing lesion with a small fat-fluid level at the scar site (BIRADS 2)
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3932248_fig1_268855.jpg
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Electron micrographs of cases with scanty immune deposits lupus nephritis. (a)–(c) showed one case of mesangial proliferative lupus nephritis. No electron dense deposits were seen in mesangial area and glomerular basement membrane. Diffuse effacement of foot processes was observed. (d)–(f) showed one case of diffuse pr...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC1877082_F1_11051.jpg
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Rybp localization during prenatal mouse ocular development. (A-H) Sagittal sections were immunostained for Rybp (brown) and counterstained lightly with hematoxylin (purple) at E10.5 (A), E11.5 (B) and E16.5 (C-H). Higher-magnification of areas stained with the Rybp antibody indicated in (C) are shown in panels D-G. (I-...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC1933425_F4_12478.jpg
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Immunocytochemical detection. The immunocytochemical detection of PrP on CCRF-CEM cells with the phage antibody MA3.B4 is shown. In A and B the immunostaining at two different magnification, in C and D the reactivity of CCRF-CEM cells with two distinct irrelevant phage antibodies (anti glucose oxidase and anti tetanus ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2797761_F1_53468.jpg
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Morphological and functional analysis of mitochondria in cells lacking α1,6-mannosyltransferase activity. (A) DASPMI staining of Kloch1-1 cells and the parental strain. (B) GFP fluorescence of mitochondrial matrix of wt and mutant strains harbouring p426SD11 mtGFP vector. (C) Mitochondrial analysis by electron microsco...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3270543_fig2_124245.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
T2-weighted saggital view. Patient in supine position performing a Valsalva. The modified pubococcygeal line is seen. The downward migration of the small bowel (curved arrow) below this line is <1 cm indicating an intact reconstructed pelvic floor.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvi90r8074yhji7hvc5.jpg
Are there any abnormalities in the image?
Oesophagitis
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzddp1k086uai6ke9bz.jpg
Is there a green/black box artefact?
No
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_25813.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Excessive artifacts in the MRI (FSE, PD + fatsat) of the knee after the reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament with the use of stainless steel screws.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_bone/train_2819.jpg
What does this image show?
panniculitis and fascitis
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1pz1eav0832c1f9dw06.jpg
What type of procedure is the image taken from?
Colonoscopy
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4214465_f1-ol-08-06-2687_331494.jpg
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Morphological characteristics of the tumor cells following hematoxylin-eosin staining. (A) The tumor cells were arranged in nests surrounded by fibrous connective tissue (magnification, ×100) and (B) the spindle tumor cells were arranged in a fascicular pattern (magnification, ×100). Tumor cells focally formed (C) a ps...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3534024_pone-0053547-g003_176083.jpg
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Binding kinetics of FSB. A 10 minutes after the systemic administration, no fluorescence of FSB was observed in SLO images obtained with 450 nm excitation. B Within retinal blood vessels, bright fluorescence appeared 60 min post-injection and was still present 12 hours post-injection (C). D 24 hours post-injection mos...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_68033.jpg
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Transverse abdominal ultrasound image in a healthy 38-year-old woman demonstrating normal hypoechoic gastric wall thickness of less than 5 mm.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4450236_fig4_391563.jpg
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A 51-year-old man suffering from hepatitis B for 20 years with elevated AFP level of more than 400 ng/mL. (a) US pre-CEUS showed heterogeneous texture in the right liver lobe and no well-defined lesion was visible in this section. (b) US post-CEUS showed multiple small lesions with clear border (↑). (c) Biopsy was perf...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4144986_F4_315759.jpg
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Laser scanning confocal microscopy images of MGC-803 cells. (a) Picture of MGC-803 cells under white light. (b) Picture of MGC-803 cells under excitation at 405 nm. (c) Picture of MGC-803 cells under excitation at 536 nm. (d) Overlapping picture of MGC-803 cells under excitation at 405 and 536 nm. (e) Amplified picture...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3520783_F4_172163.jpg
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Dorsal view of neuroblast clones showing Ultrabithorax expression and genetic manipulation in lineage 6. Insets: Ubx expression (magenta) at mid-clone (upper) or next to neuroblast (lower). (A-C) Wild-type clones. (C) Bundle 6ci is thin and truncated in A1. (D-F)dronc- clones. (F) Bundle 6ci is robust in A1. (G-I)Ubx- ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3826549_F6_242629.jpg
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Scanning electron microscopy of epimastigote forms of Trypanosoma ralphi (a,b,c,e,f,h,i) and Trypanosoma terena (d, g,j,k). Log-phase epimastigotes of T. ralphi showing slender and pointed forms (a,e), and of T. terena(d,k) exhibiting rounded posterior extremity and a membrane protuberance corresponding to the kinetopl...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3629044_f1-ol-05-04-1311_199193.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging showing a large solid mass located in the middle and lower pole of the left kidney with hydronephrectasis.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1q01ebn0832688k4271.jpg
Is this finding easy to detect?
Yes
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3511500_pone-0046967-g001_169940.jpg
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Gastrointestinal Kaposi's sarcoma on endoscopy. A) Dark-reddish flat lesions in the esophagus. B) Chromoendoscopy with indigo carmine dye showed a polypoid nodule in the terminal ileum. C). Submucosal lesions in the rectum. D) Bulky tumor surrounding the antrum of the stomach and causing pyloric stenosis. E) Circumfer...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4169092_F1_321327.jpg
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(a) 3D MIP image of FDG-PET/CT study showing a hypermetabolic lesion (arrow) in the gallbladder. (b) CT showing a non-specific hyperdense nodule within the gallbladder. The gallbladder was otherwise normal with no wall thickening and no pericholecystic fluid. (c) FDG emission image. (d) Hybrid FDG-PET/CT image showing ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4465933_pone.0129660.g002_396297.jpg
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An example of the FDG-avid nodule on PET/MR images (67-year-old man with lung cancer).The primary lung cancer lesion (arrow) is seen on CT image (A), pre-contrast VIBE (B) and post-contrast VIBE (C) images. This nodule (arrow) is also well-delineated as an FDG-avid nodule in the left upper lobe on PET (D) and fused PET...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2386130_F1_22663.jpg
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Visualization of Cy3 labeled β-Actin dsRNA in unfed adult female Ixodes scapularis ticks: Unfed female adult ticks were injected with Cy3 labeled Actin dsRNA and kept at 37°C overnight. Unfed ticks injected with labeled dsRNA were visualized under confocal microscope. A-B: Control ticks injected with Cy3 dye; C. Cy3 la...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC1064851_pbio-0030093-g001_1586.jpg
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Expression of eve (A–D) Embryos of four Drosophila species at early cellular blastoderm stage. EVE stained with immunoperoxidase DAB reaction enhanced by nickel.(E–H) Df(eve) D. melanogaster embryos with two copies of transgenes containing eve S2E from four species fused to D. melanogaster eve coding region (−0.9 to +...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3127987_F5_101112.jpg
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In-situ hybridizations for Teneurin-1 and EMX2 expression on sagittal sections at E14.5 mouse embryos. (A; A') Expression of EMX2 in the cortex at higher magnification in A'. (B; B') Expression of total teneurin-1 in an adjacent section. (C; C') Expression of the alternate transcript of teneurin-1 in an adjacent sectio...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic16032.jpg
what type of imaging is this?
us - ultrasound
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3109786_F0002_98142.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
(a,b) Needle biopsy of kidney low and high magnification showing tumor infiltration confined to interstitium. (c) Immunohistochemistry with CD45 marker study
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4580650_pone.0138545.g001_426432.jpg
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Slice with the largest tumour cross-section of a representative primary tumour. (a) ROI (red) contoured on the most enhanced frame of the DCE series, (b) ROI (blue) contoured on b = 1000 image of the DWI series, (c) IAUG60 map, (d) ADC map, with the two ROIs overlapped, and (e) cluster analysis map pre and post-induct...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4235271_F1_337112.jpg
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Fluorescent labeling of peroxisomes by EYFP-SKL. (A–D) Live-cell imaging of BY-2 transformants expressing CaMV35S::EYFP-SKL with Nomarski optics (A,C) or epifluorescence showing peroxisomes labeled by EYFP-SKL (B,D). CLSM imaging of EYFP (E), CAT immunofluorescence (F), and the merge of both (G). Scale bar 100 μm (A,B)...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2117014_F1_15171.jpg
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CT scan of pelvis showing right lower quadrant mass.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC1804283_F1_9712.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Cellular model of hepatic fibrosis. (A) Morphological changes of M1-4HSCs treated with TGF-β1 either for 72 hours or for long-term (myofibroblastoid M-HT) as analyzed by phase contrast microscopy. (B) Nuclear translocation of Smad2/3 as visualized by confocal immunofluorescence analysis. (C) Confocal immunofluorescence...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3835800_fig15_245228.jpg
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Fusion of patient models and reconstructed surface from the stereo endoscope. Green mesh is the reconstructed surface from two endoscopic images, red curves are the centerlines of vessels, segmented surface from MR images is shown in semitransparent yellow, and background is one MR slice with bright vessels.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4430522_pone.0125112.g002_386071.jpg
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A positive correlation with serum levels of apolipoprotein A-I and white matter volume in right temporal ROI was observed within patients.Voxels with p < 0.005 (uncorrected, for visualization only; see corrected p-values in Table 4) within the ROI are shown in hot colors on an SPM’s canonical single subject T1-image. D...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4356288_f1-ol-09-04-1795_366327.jpg
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Primary central nervous system lymphoma in the genu of the corpus callosum (case 5). (A-D) Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated that the lesion displayed a relatively equal-T1 and long-T2 signal on MRI scans. The signals were significantly enhanced using contrast enhancement and a butterfly-shaped...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic60181.jpg
is this a contrast or noncontrast ct?
contrast
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4223419_F4_333830.jpg
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Immunohistochemical localisation of PG pathway proteins in the placenta. (A) H&E-stained control indicating structure of (i) placental villi, interspersed with maternal blood (MB), (ii) basal plate, containing extravillous trophoblasts (EVT) and decidual cells (DC). (B-K) Higher magnification images of (i) placental vi...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4678414_fig1_453423.jpg
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Features of Individuals with COL13A1 Mutations(A–D) Muscle biopsy from the quadriceps muscle of affected individual II:1 from family 1 at 6 months of age. (A) H&E staining shows abnormal variation in fiber size, few central nuclei, and occasional vacant peripheral vacuole-like areas. (B) Staining for NADH-tetrazolium r...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_lungs/train_1364.jpg
Where is this?
lung
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3069945_F1_91736.jpg
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Representative immune-histochemical staining of SRF expression. (A) High nuclear and cytoplasmic SRF intensity of regenerative epithelial cells (arrow), some mononuclear inflammatory cells and myofibroblasts (arrowhead) of the lamina propria in gastric ulcer tissues (Magnification × 2400). (B) Increased nuclear and cyt...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3739749_pone-0073469-g003_224069.jpg
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The LRR domain is required to target XopAC to the plasma membrane of N . benthamiana epidermal cells.YFPv-XopAC (A, E and F) and mutant variants (B, YFPv-XopAC-H469A; C, YFPv-XopAC∆fic and D, G, YFPv-XopAC∆LRR) were expressed using Agrobacterium -mediated transient transformation and imaged in epidermal cel...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4299815_Fig6_351362.jpg
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Scanning electron microscopic examination of chondrocyte-seeded gelatin scaffolds. A Scanning electron microscope was used on the surface of the cell-free gelatin scaffolds, chondrocyte-cultured HA + TGF-β3 adsorbed scaffolds, and soluble control scaffolds on days 0, 7 and 21 of cultivation. Images are at 35x and 500...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4438203_Fig3_388086.jpg
Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation
Enlargement of the IAM, with normal CN. Female, 2 years old. Bilateral severe hearing loss. a, b Axial CT shows an enlarged IAM. The CNC on the right side is 2.1 mm (a); 2.2 mm on the left side (b). c, d Oblique sagittal reconstruction of an MRI image shows normal development of the facial nerve in the IAM, the vestibu...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/inside_spleen/train_2111.jpg
What is present?
hematologic
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2132.jpg
What is present?
pancreas
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvp911s074y728ofk8t.jpg
Is there a green/black box artefact?
No
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3562604_fig1_183496.jpg
Characterize the image using a well-detailed description
Ultrasonographic-RMN diagnosis of placenta previa accrete. (a) 2D transabdominal ultrasound showed the absence of placental- miometral interface, the uterine wall being undistinguishable from the placenta, and the presence of multiple vascular intraplacental lacunae “Swiss cheese placental appearance,” (b) 2D color Dop...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4106069_fig2_307746.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Fusion and nonfusion. Postoperative three-dimensional reconstructed CT scans after ACD with implantation of PEEK cages. (a) A continuous trabecular bone bridge through the cage (encircled) confirmed bony fusion; (b) no bony fusion was assessed due to the lack of continuous trabecular bone bridges.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_08101.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
Abdominal CT-scan showing liver metastasis
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2386505_f1_22733.jpg
Offer a thorough analysis of the image
The photograph of all grading lens at the slit lamp (Haag-Streit BQ 900). The grades are as follows: grade 0, clear; grade 1, clear nuclear with wide sutures; grade 2, slight dense nuclear with opacities radiating from sutures; grade 3, dense nuclear without clefts; grade 4, dense nuclear with clefts; grade 5, nuclear ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3280163_F2_125815.jpg
Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation
Composite panel showing H&E and PIN4 IHC of biopsies processed with mPREF. Histology of prostate biopsies processed using the mPREF method. The figure compares histopathology of benign glands (top row) to malignant glands (middle row) stained with H&E. 4 micron sections were prepared. Each frame is from a separate subj...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3751881_pone-0073370-g005_227166.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
Immunohistochemical triple stainings to quantify excitatory synapses on GABAergic neurons in lamina II of the spinal dorsal horn.Confocal images depicting co-staining of GAD67 (green) with the postsynaptic marker PSD-95 (blue) and the presynaptic marker synaptophysin (red). Bottom right, white arrowheads in enlarged bo...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3826580_fig3s1_242650.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
Representative confocal images of spheres infected with control virus (Ad-RFP).(A) Representative confocal images of control virus (Ad-RFP) infected spheres after immunostaining with antibodies specific to mouse Neurog3, NEUROD1, NKX2.2, SST, and GHRL. Right: immunostaining to detect cells co-expressing SST and GHRL.DO...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3462594_f4_158345.jpg
Offer a thorough analysis of the image
Transmission electronic microscope images of the eyes treated with plasmin and/or SF6. Dense collagen fibrils were still attached to the internal limiting membrane (ILM) in the balanced salt solution (BSS)-treated eyes (control eyes). In contrast, eyes treated with plasmin or SF6 showed a cleaner ILM with limited adhes...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3590284_pone-0057884-g001_190001.jpg
Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image
Study area.Map of sampled portion of the 2002 McNally Fire (southern Sierra Nevada mountains, California, USA) with topography and the extent of low-, moderate-, and high-severity fire damaged areas with study sites identified by severity type. Dashed lines represent 2 km radii buffers used to quantify the area of high...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820gl3s3s3071ugtjy06xj.jpg
What type of procedure is the image taken from?
Colonoscopy
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3267221_f4-sensors-09-10270_123739.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
(a)–(b) Intra- and pre-operative MR images. (c) JKC. (d) Displacement vector field. (e) BMI. (f) BMI deformation image. (g) BCR. (h) BCR deformation image. (i) DEM. (j) DEM deformation image. (k) DIF. (l) DIF deformation image.