image stringlengths 37 84 | question stringlengths 9 255 | answer stringlengths 1 1.79k |
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ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic45970.jpg | what is the mr weighting in this image? | t2 |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_09299.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Invasive Aspergillus infection showing a nodule with a halo sign at the periphery (arrows). |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2808663_F0001_55205.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Computed tomographic scan of abdomen demonstrating left lower pole renal mass with areas of calcification |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic39028.jpg | is this an mri image? | yes |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3639108_F2_201801.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | 3-D echocardiography with constrast, revealing calcification of the pericardium (arrows) and echo-contrast filling the pseudoaneurysm neck (*). |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4530454_f5_413437.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | S. natalensis wild-type, ΔkatA1 and ΔcatR strains colony development by confocal microscopy and using a cell viability assay.The presented micrographs are the result of merging the red (dead cells) and green (live cells) channels with ImageJ software. Black arrowheads indicate the medium-air interface. The results are ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4470922_pone.0128333.g014_397665.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Lower jaw, M. pelikani.A. Sagittal section of mandible displaying natural cast of mandibular canal; NHMW1983_32_67; anterior to the left, dorsal up. B. Ventral view of palate and lower jaw; CGH727; anterior to the left, lateral up. Specimen is impression, but angle of light creates 3D effect. Den, dentary; Psp, postspl... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4236770_F0002_337458.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | The magnetic resonance imagery (MRI) T1 of the pelvis showed bone oedema of symphysis pubis and abdominal muscles after gadolinium injection |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4330697_F1_359040.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Representative images showing RSI z-score maps across Gleason scores: the y-axis shows the pathologic Gleason score with the x-axis designating the MRI sequence. The last column displays the whole-mount pathology with the corresponding cancer region of interest circled in black. The star in the top right pathologic fig... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4436221_pone.0126914.g011_387525.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Denoising results for a 61-year-old female patient with liver tumors.The first column from (a) to (e) shows the SDCT image, LDCT image, and images denoised with AT-PCA, NLM, and KSVD, respectively. The second column from (a’) to (e’) shows the zoomed regions corresponding to (a) to (e). |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4489046_Fig1_401891.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Immunohistochemically visualized expression of ALCAM in cutaneous melanoma. Lack of ALCAM immunoreactivity in melanoma cells from primary tumor (a, 200×, hematoxylin). Cytoplasmic distribution of ALCAM in melanoma cells from primary tumor (b, IRS 6, 400×, hematoxylin). High cytoplasmic ALCAM reactivity in primary melan... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_bone/train_2850.jpg | What is present? | joints |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2741488_F1_45813.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | A. Plain chest radiograph shows bibasilar infiltrates with a peripheral reticulonodular pattern superimposed on generalized interstitial changes involving the upper lobes and lung bases. B. (Coronal view) and C. (Axial View) High Resolution Computed Tomography of the chest shows thickening of intralobular septa, septal... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3325988_pone-0035093-g003_133903.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Differentiation potential of GS-N cells.(A–C) Immunofluorescence staining showed GS-N cells expressed nestin, red (A), A2B5, red (B) and βIII-Tubulin, red and MAP2, green (C). (D–E) Following neuronal or astrocytic differentiation, GS-N cells expressed MAP2, green and NeuN, red (D) or GFAP (E), respectively. (F–K) Elec... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4493102_pone.0129696.g001_403417.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Disruption of the nuclear membrane and deposition of electro-dense material in the cell wall detected by ultrastructural micrographs of leaf mesophyll cells.Catongo control (A), (B) and (C) and submitted to dose of 0.8 g Pb L-1
(D), (E) and (F). st—starch; ch—chloroplast; mi—mitochondria; p—plastoglobule; t–thylakoid;... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4581547_fig2_426623.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | GFP-HAS3-induced plasma membrane protrusions imaged by CLEM. A GFP-HAS3 expressing MCF-7 cell imaged by 3D confocal microscopy in (a), (d), and (g) and by SEM in (b), (e), and (h). Merged images are presented in (c), (f), and (i). High magnification images from selected areas of the same cell presented in (a)–(c) are s... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3383752_pone-0039069-g001_142794.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Morphological change of adherent, spheres, and differentiated HCT-116 and HT29.Both HCT116 and HT29 can form large round, unattached floating colonsphere of 50–100 µm when cultured in SFM. When spheroid cells were cultured in 10% FBS containing medium, the floating spheroid cells attached to the plastic, gradually migr... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_06795.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Follow up chest x-ray shows considerable reduction in the soft tissue previously noted in relation to the right paratracheal stripe |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820gl4s3v3071uf47na29u.jpg | Is there a green/black box artefact? | No |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4090530_fig4_304960.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Abaxial side of in vitro leaf: (a) basic outlines of epidermal cells, (b) elongated polygonal cells with more than four edges, (c) open anomocytic stomata, and (d) folded jagged trichomes. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_08345.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | A 6-mm nodule in the left lower lobe (arrow) adjacent to the diaphragm was detected only by the CAD system and missed by radiologists, though it was visible in retrospect. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2828549_fig2_57951.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | (A) Chocolate in the mouth with the sight of chocolate (reboxetine [Rebox] > placebo [Plac]): axial, sagittal, and coronal image of increased medial orbitofrontal cortex/frontal pole activation in the reboxetine group compared with the placebo ([10 42 −30], z = 3.01, p = .05 false discovery rate small volume corrected)... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3678412_fig2_210212.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Oblique and lateral radiographs of a patient who sustained a radial head fracture treated nonoperatively; this patient later developed lateral elbow pain with forearm rotation. Radiographs demonstrate anterolateral osteophytes noted at the radial head and decreased joint space in the radiocapitellar joint. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4366369_pone.0119408.g007_369670.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Vaginal challenge of AcHERV-triHPV-immunized mice with PVs.Mice were administered AcHERV-triHPV or PBS (control) three times over a 2-week interval by the SL or IM route. (A-C) Mice sublingually administered PBS. (D-L) Mice sublingually administered AcHERV-triHPV at a dose of 1×108 copies (D-F), 1×109 copies (G-I), or ... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_06966.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | The lateral view of the needle position in the splanchnic nerve block |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2911760_F5_70055.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Representative photomicrographs of lung stained with H&E (left panels) and TUNEL (right panels). Animals were randomly assigned to hypovolemia (HYPO), normovolemia (NORMO) or hypervolemia (HYPER) with recruitment maneuver (RM-CPAP) or not (NR). Note that in the HYPER group, the number of apoptotic lung epithelial cells... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3018447_F1_83707.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Examination by ligth microscopy of parotid glands. Original magnification X200 (bar = 50 μm). Acini from control group (A) are significantly lower than those from quebracho tannin-enriched diet group (B). a - acinus; d - salivary ducts. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4503577_fig2_406306.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Brain MRIs of a term asphyxiated newborn treated with hypothermia, performed on day 2 of life (a) and on day 9 of life (b-c). (a) The apparent diffusion coefficient map on day 2 of life for this patient shows a restricted diffusion involving the thalami and lentiform nuclei (arrows). (b and c) The T1-weighted imaging (... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3754415_F3_227610.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Figure 2:(Case 2) Clinical photograph of ankle swelling (A) and MRI of ankle showing solid tumour with heterogeneous signal (B). |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4357146_Fig3_366898.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you |
Photograph of a setup for automated long-term experiments. The plants (in this potograph: oat, lat. Avena) are placed on the table in a circular arrangement similar to the one used by Born et al. [16] to make them accessible to the measurement head (a) on the motorized arm of the goniometer (b). One leaf from each pl... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2516530_pone-0003061-g004_26706.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Photograph of seedlings showing anthocyanin accumulation.Seedlings were grown on 6% sucrose medium for 15 days. The transgenic line numbers are indicated below the photograph. 2x is diploid, 4x tetraploid. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3277248_F1_125284.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Experimental confirmation of a Plasmarithm localisation prediction. A P. falciparum protein (PlasmoDB ID PFE0425w) was predicted to be nuclear, and here the HA tagged T. gondii orthologue (ToxoDB ID TGME49_044840) is shown exhibiting a nuclear localisation. The panels show bright field, Hoechst (nuclear) stained, and H... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_2331.jpg | Is hematologic present? | yes |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3920673_fig1_266276.jpg | What is shown in this image? | A CT scan showing a large mass of the left ovary. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4475333_Fig5_398521.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Detection of fluorescence emitted by the fusion protein mcherry-VPg in LMVmchVPg-Ec infected Nicotiana benthamiana leaves. Fluorescence signals observed in the epidermal cells of Nicotiana benthamiana by confocal microscopy. Images for fluorescence emitted by mcherry-VPg at 16 dpi (a, d, g). Bright field images of the ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3443279_Fig11_155129.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Multiple THIDs and a big HCC in a 47-year-old man with chronic liver disease. a Pre-contrast MRI, b arterial phase, c PV phase, d delayed phase. Big nodular lesion in the left lobe hypointense in pre-contrast imaging, with arterial enhancement, internal arteries, washout in the PV phase and heterogeneous uptake of Gd-E... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC1388246_F1_4726.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Computed tomography on the day of arrival. Frontal and transverse projections showing: 1. Intraabdominally distended gastric fundus. 2. Fluid in hernia. 3. Herniated major omentum. 4. Herniated transverse colon. 5. Small bubble of free air, not noticed primarily. 6. Herniated part of duodenum. |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic51769.jpg | what imaging modality was used to take this image? | ct with gi and iv contrast |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4394634_nanomaterials-05-00298-f005_377565.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Representative images of the subcapsular and medullary regions of popliteal LNs after injection of Reactive Blue NP suspension (5% wet v/v, 50 µL) into each of the hind footpads of mice. H&E-stained sections after 30 min (two top rows) and 4 h (two bottom rows) post injection. Squared regions are shown on the right at ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3187602_f5-viruses-02-01218_110945.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Confocal microscopy shows VP5 at the plasma membrane of BTV infected cells. BSR cells were infected with BTV and analyzed at 12 (A) and 16 (B) hours post infection. VP5 was stained with anti-guinea pig FITC (green), BTV NS2 with anti-rabbit TRITC (red) and nuclear DNA with Hoechst stain (blue). |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4322139_F2a_356793.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | : Pre operative radiograph of the
left shoulder showing scapula body fracture. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4506416_Fig7_407226.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Coronal and axial magnetic resonance images of pelvis show heterogeneous signals on short-tau inversion recovery, predominantly high signals on T2-weighted image (fat saturation) and low signals on T1-weighted image. |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic31869.jpg | in what plane is this image taken? | axial |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_08467.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Brain magnetic resonance imaging performed 4 years earlier showing a hyperintense lesion on the right cerebellum suggestive of hamartomatous hypertrophy. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4606502_Fig1_433528.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Example of MRI data from an individual sheep. a T1-weighted (left column) and T2-weighted (right column) axial images from dorsal (top) to ventral (bottom). In the T1 images, arrows indicate flow-related artifacts along the phase-encoding direction. Individual fMRI activation maps from (b) the sensorimotor and (c) visu... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3864255_F1_252155.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | (A) Magnetic resonance imaging scan of a patient with ccTGA and dilatation and dysfunction of the systemic right ventricle. (B) Main echocardiographic and MRI parameters to study the function of the right ventricle. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4090516_fig3_304922.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Images in a 39-year-old woman with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma. (a) Conventional US shows marked hypoechogenicity, a taller-than-wide shape, and well-defined margin. (b) The color flow Doppler shows perinodular blood flow. (c) Score 5 is assigned at VTI. (d) The SWV of the nodule is “4.18” m/s. The conventional US... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4506416_Fig13_407221.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | One year follow-up x-rays of pelvis (Figure 13
A) and femur (Figure 13
B and 13
C). |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_07641.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | MRV 2 days post admission demonstrating thrombosis of the superior saggital sinus (arrows). |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3712733_cancers-04-01067-f006_218119.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | (i–viii) TEM images taken with different magnifications of: (A) β-NaYF4:Yb3+,Er3+ (Tm3+) [95] and (B) β-NaGdF4:Ce3+ (Yb3+) Ln nanorods (Ln:Tb, Eu, Dy, Sm, Er or Tm) UCNPs [96] synthesized by microemulsion in a thermo decomposition methods fromrare earth oleate as precursors(Reproduced by permission of The Royal Society... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3278376_F1_125409.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | Radiological findings. A: Chest X-ray showed a mass shadow in the right middle lung field. B, C: Chest CT showed a tumor with an irregular border centered in the hilar region extending from S6 to the middle lobe of the right lung. Stenosis and occlusion of the pulmonary artery were found on mediastinal window setting. ... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4661845_ijms-16-25986-f002_448349.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Protein transduction into human iPS cells. Human iPS cells of 201B7 were treated with EGFP or 9R-EGFP for 6 h at a final concentration of 1 µM and GFP fluorescence was analyzed by confocal microscopy. (A–C) EGFP-treated cells. Images of EGFP fluorescence (A); DIC (B) and their merge (C) were shown. (D–F) EGFP-9R-treate... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3736543_fig1s2_223520.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Additional dual channel kymographs.Additional kymographs of simultaneous live cell imaging of TagRFP.T-IFT88 (RFP-IFT88, IFT complex) and single molecule SSTR3 (SSTR3:mSA-A647). The processive movement of mSA labeled SSTR3 (red dashed line) and IFT88 foci tracks (greed dashed line) are indicated. Scale bars, 2 μm (y), ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4673205_F1_451589.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | p53 mutation and Fascin expression are associated with poor clinical outcome in patients with colorectal adenocarcinomasa. Immunohistochemistry of E-cadherin, Fascin and NF-κB in serial sections of colorectal adenocarcinoma specimens with wildtype or mutant p53. The original magnification: × 200. b. Kaplan–Meier plots ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4397032_fig3_378079.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | The immunohistochemical staining of kidney (HE 400x) in five groups. (a) Normal control group; (b) diabetic nephropathy control group; (c) benazepril (10 mg/kg/d); (d) irbesartan (30 mg/kg/d); and (e) benazepril (10 mg/kg/d) and irbesartan (30 mg/kg/d); scale bar, 50 μm. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_3008.jpg | Does carcinomatosis endometrium primary show acinar tissue looking like pancreas with primitive stroma? | no |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3073883_F8_92134.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | Nuclear fragmentation and reduction of actin filaments in MCF-7 breast carcinoma cells 48 hours after treatment. Cells were stained with DAPI (4',6-diamidino-2-fenilindol) to visualize the nucleus (in blue) and with Phalloidine-Alexa Fluor 488 to visualize actin (in green). (A, B) control (cells without treatment); (C,... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3170019_fig2_107828.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Endodontic treatment. (a) and (b) The work lengths of the two canals were established at one millimeter from the radiographic apex. (c) Root canal filled. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4527728_pntd.0003945.g005_412786.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Magnetic resonance imaging of chagasic mice.(A) Representative magnetic resonance images in diastole. A sequence of images from the same animal is shown in each line. Observe the enlargement of the right ventricle (RV) in the placebo group. (B) RV end-diastolic volume (EDV) was significantly higher in placebo-treated w... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4631722_Fig7_440260.jpg | Describe the image concisely. |
Fluorescene imaging of tumor sections using silica-coated CdSe Qds. Phase contrast microscopic image of DLA cells (a). Fluoscene microscope image of DLA cells (b). Fluoscene microscope image of ultra thin section of solid tumor (c). Light microscopic image of toludine blue stained ultrathin section of tumor (d). |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2234355_fig1_17383.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Thalamus segmentation. (a) The initial thalamus segmentation is conducted interactively, that is, the user need to identify the pair of symmetric clusters (left thalamus and right thalamus, marked by circles in the figure for illustration) from other clusters. Since the thalamus is bounded by relatively homogenous stru... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3498113_pone-0049495-g004_165884.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Defects of the Fghog1, Fgpbs2, and Fgssk2 mutants in sexual reproduction.
A. Self-crossing cultures of the wild type (PH-1) and the Fghog1 (HG15), Fgpbs2 (PS15), and Fgssk2 (FK13) mutants. Fertile perithecia with cirrhi were only observed with the wild type. B. Carrot agar cultures of the mat2 mutant fertilized with F... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_0709.jpg | Are large cystic spaces lined by the flattened endothelial cells and containing lymph present? | yes |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3219719_ppat-1002384-g007_116319.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Biofilm structure and diffusion properties are seriously compromised in C. albicans lacking GAL102.The biofilms of WT (SC5314), gal102Δ/Δ, and WT and the K159A mutant reintegrant in gal102Δ/Δ strain were allowed to be developed as described in the Materials and Methods section. The biofilms were observed under a scanni... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_51856.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | T4 squamous cell lung cancer with gross, direct mediastinal invasion (arrow). The tumor abuts the superior vena cava and the aorta and therefore may be invading these structures. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4203129_F6_329210.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Subcellular localization of the TSN1–GFP protein. TSN1 accumulated to higher levels under salt stress. (A) TSN1–GFP in the primary roots of 6-day-old TSN1–GFP seedlings was localized uniformly in the cytoplasm under normal conditions (upper), but was redistributed to small granules after 1h of treatment with 150mM NaCl... |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4254979_pone-0114351-g006_341428.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Comparison of three-dimensional structures of BmhGH-like proteins and hGH.A: hGH-L1; B: hGH-L2; C: hGH. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1580.jpg | Does this image show mouth, candida, thrush? | yes |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_3002.jpg | Where is this from? | vasculature |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3462141_F1_158294.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Pelvic magnetic resonance images of our patient before radiotherapy. (A) T1-weighted image; (B) T2-weighted image; (C) fat-saturated T1-weighted image; (D) fat-saturated contrast-enhanced T1-weighted image. (a) Normal uterine body; (b) subserous myoma uteri; (c) huge chocolate cysts (endometrial cysts) arising from the... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3389253_Fig4_143834.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | In stent dissection and edge dissection after coronary stent implantation that can be detected by OCT and frequently would not be seen by angiography or IVUS (red arrows). Asterisk indicates OCT catheter |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3931709_pone-0089250-g004_268758.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Actin is recruited to the phagosome area during C. neoformans internalization.Confocal laser scanning microscopy (z-stack series of confocal planes) of interacting macrophages and C. neoformans yeast cells from strains H99 (A and B) and CAP59 (C and D). Internalized yeasts identified by DIC (arrows in A and C) can be v... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glqs4uj071u9r4reg1m.jpg | Is there a green/black box artefact? | No |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3576194_f2-ol-05-03-0825_186400.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Postoperative imaging showing urinary fistula. (A–E) Urinary fistula (arrow) was detected by CT urography. (F) Urinary fistula (arrow) was detected by MR urography. |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1px1e7j08325gb95stn.jpg | What type of polyp is present? | Paris is |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/inside_spleen/train_2084.jpg | Is serous cyst present? | no |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4040237_F1_293279.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | In vitro maturation of preantral follicle from 14 day old mice. A. Fibroblast monolayer for co-culturing
preantral follicles (scale bar: 50 μm). B. Preantral follicle after 4 days of co-culture with fibroblast cells. Germinal
vesicle stage oocyte surrounded by several layers of granulosa cells (scale bar: 50 μm). C. ... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3628903_f1-ol-05-04-1177_199094.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | Immunohistochemical assay for TAMs, TIGs, tM-CSF and tG-CSF. TAMs, tumor-associated macrophages; TIGs, tumor-infiltrating granulocytes; tM-CSF, macrophage colony-stimulating factor expression in tumor cells; tG-CSF, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor expression in tumor cells. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2366065_pone-0002167-g002_21818.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Fluorescence in situ hybridization with 45S rDNA as the probe shows that 45S rDNAs (green) are the sites of chromosome lesions in meristematic cells of root tips in diploid Lolium perenne cv. Player.The number of lesion sites varys in different cells from 0 to 6 due to the existence of multiple 45S rDNA sites. The left... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3628872_f1-etm-05-04-1009_199057.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Echocardiography of (A) the parasternal short axis view and (B) the parasternal long axis view. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_20341.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | 22-year-old woman with developmental venous anomaly. Axial Gd-enhanced T1 weighted MRI sequence shows abnormal increased signal intensity within the same affected region as the CT scan, with a curvilinear, prominent vessel coursing through the infarction, consistent with a nonhemorrhagic infarction. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4113456_pone-0103520-g002_309166.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Expression of WT and mutant MAS in stable cell lines.Total expression of myc-tagged MAS was evaluated by (A and B) confocal microscopy. Images are labeled in green, red and blue for MAS, membranes and nuclei, respectively. (A) MAS expression is seen only in induced cells (bottom panel) compared to un-induced cells (top... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_19981.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Paraxial T2-weighted FSE (TSE) sequence. Tumor of the rectal wall. Fibrous strands into the mesorectum represent desmoplastic reaction (arrow). A differention between desmoplastic reaction and tumor infiltration of the mesorectum can be difficult |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC1395313_F1_4743.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | A) 99mTc-HMDP bone scintigraphy showing many lesions with accumulation in the left ribs, which were diagnosed as multiple costal metastases. B) After chemotherapy with S-1 and CPT-11, the costal metastases have resolved. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3830177_fig0025_243885.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Use of M3N during implantation surgery of Patient 5.(a) pre-implantation; (b) post-implantation; (c) during implantation. The dark blue pointer on (c) shows Stealth navigation probe when it was placed on the surface vein; (d,e,f) post-resection with highlighted removed cortex. Colour codes: green – hand motor area mapp... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3960484_Fig2_275528.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Preoperative magnetic resonance images (MRI) of case 1. In addition to effusion, a low signal area was noted in the humeral head in proton-weighted imaging. The rotator cuff seemed intact |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3514139_F2_170397.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Double immunostaining for Aβ42 (green fluorescence) and different subcellular markers (red fluorescence) in RA differenatiated SH-SY5Y cells. (A) Rab8 (Golgi derived vesicles marker), (B) Rab9 (trans-Golgi network, Golgi-derived vesicles and late endosome marker), (C) LAMP-2 (late endosome and lysosome marker), (D) Rab... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3863516_fig1_251992.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Axial slice from contrast-enhanced CT study depicting sternal osteomyelitis and a large related mediastinal collection (black curved arrow). The collection has higher density than that of water in keeping with pus and/or a degree of haemorrhage. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_11835.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Preoperative radiograph of 26 |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3862798_pone-0083836-g006_251848.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Cross sections through distal mouse digit.Stained with hematoxylin and eosin. Upper and lower row show x100 and x400 sections respectively. Note thickening of the synovial sheath in the knockout mouse. |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvg90no074yhcyb0sj6.jpg | Is this finding easy to detect? | No |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3745866_fig1_225202.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Case 1: Initial panoramic radiograph (OPT). |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4418759_pone.0125900.g007_383189.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Histological observation of tendon-bone healing in the autograft group (A, B) and scaffold group (C, D) by H&E staining at 4 weeks (A, C) and 16 weeks (B, D) postoperatively.(b: bone, if: interface, t: autograft tendon, s: silk-collagen scaffold.) |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4389580_Fig6_376118.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented |
Transient Gus expression. A: In cotton stem section, B: Leaf midrib, C: In cotton leaf under florescent microscope. The bluish green color indicates the Gus expression. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3916131_f3-mco-01-05-0833_264872.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) appearance of minimal deviation adenocarcinoma (MDA). (A) Proton-density-weighted-spectral adiabatic inversion recovery (PDW-SPAIR), coronal plane; (B) T2-weighted image (T2WI); (C) T1-weighted image (T1WI); (D) T1WI-transverse section; (E) T2WI-SPAIR, sagittal plane; (F) T1WI, sagittal... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3997707_f2-ol-07-05-1544_283764.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Double immunohistochemistry for EpCAMhigh/CD44+ cells showing (A) the absence of EpCAMhigh/CD44+ cells in normal intestinal mucosa, (B) EpCAMhigh/CD44+ cells in colorectal cancer and (C) EpCAMhigh/CD44+ cells in liver metastases. Magnification, ×400. EpCAM, epithelial cell adhesion molecule; CD44, cluster of differenti... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3779225_pone-0074485-g004_232808.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | Differences in activation between the four finger observation conditions (A) and linear trend contrast (Index>Middle>Ring>Little) (B).Differences in activation between the four observation conditions appeared bilaterally in mirror areas (A) while the activation maps of the linear trend contrast show the presence of hig... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3957970_f4_274845.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Whole-body bone scan with 99mTc MDP showed intense irregular uptake in the right-sided liver mass. There wasn’t any pathological uptake in the bone structures. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3534086_pone-0052166-g005_176193.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Identification of a novel centrosome component.NIH/3T3 cells were transfected with a plasmid encoding TTC12-GFP. TTC12-GFP localizes to the centrosome as shown by overlap with gamma-tubulin staining. Green, TTC12-GFP. Red, gamma-tubulin. |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic51057.jpg | what type of image modality is seen? | cta - ct angiography |
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