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splits/subfolder_4/PMC3509554_f4-ijms-13-13867_169298.jpg
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(a) Agar bioassay showing co-application of kojic acid (KA) could not overcome the tolerance of Aspergillus fumigatus sakAΔ and mpkCΔ mutants to fludioxonil (FLUD). None, no treatment control; FLUD 50 μM; KA 30 mM. (b) Agar bioassay showing co-application of KA enhanced the antifungal activity of strobilurin (Kre-Me) i...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3694151_pone-0066908-g007_214131.jpg
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Confocal images of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA)-stained brain sections of WT and Ran−/− P1 mice at 40× as indicated.Note the number of cells positive for PCNA, however they were not different in Ran−/− brains compared to littermate WT (+/+) brains. Scale bars are indicated for magnification. CP, cortical p...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwyndoc8086ua4by6z68.jpg
Are there any abnormalities in the image?
No
splits/subfolder_3/PMC497042_F1_192.jpg
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Localization of chlamydial inclusions and caveolin-2 in HeLa cells. HeLa 229 cells were infected with chlamydial strains for 48 h. Cells were fixed and double stained with a rabbit anti-Chlamydia and a mouse anti-caveolin-2 antibody. Inclusions of C. pneumoniae (AR39) Cpn, C. Psittaci (guinea pig inclusion conjunctivit...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_51954.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Infected hydatid cyst of the liver in a 25-year-old woman. Contrast-enhanced CT scan shows a cystic lesion, including air bubbles and collapsed membranes, in the right lobe of the liver (black arrow).
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_05027.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
Preoperative antero-posterior radiograph of pelvis showing low dislocation on the right side and high-dislocation on the left side
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic25662.jpg
how is the image taken?
xr - plain film
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_0951.jpg
Are iseases evident?
no
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_64333.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Initial panoramic radiograph.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3502859_fig6_167432.jpg
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Different directions for OI installation. (a) Length of bone contact with OI inserted perpendicular to the cortical bone and (b) length of bone contact with OI inserted tilted with respect to cortical bone.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_02092.jpg
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Magnetic resonance imaging of coronal section showing a lesion with tearing of the short radial extensor tendon.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_06949.jpg
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Measurement of the anterior chamber depth (ACD) and intraocular lens (IOL) decentration and tilt on the ultrasound biomicroscopy image of the anterior segment.ACD was determined from the central inner corneal surface, perpendicular to the corneal surface to the most anteriorly visible part of the IOL. A line (line AB) ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4396151_Fig4_377892.jpg
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Activity-dependent mislocalisation of mutant PDGFRα. (A) 293FR-PDGFRα-GFP stable cell lines were treated with doxycycline for 14 h and subjected to confocal live cell microscopy. For figures d-f, the cells were additionally treated with 1 μM Gleevec for 14 h. (B) 293FR-PDGFRα stable cell lines were treated with doxyc...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1449.jpg
Is this image present?
no
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3517754_F2_171399.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
(A) Diffuse infiltration of small round cells with inconspicuous nucleoli and scanty cytoplasm (hematoxylin and eosin stain; objective magnification, ×40). (B) Abnormal cells positive for HMB45 (objective magnification, ×40). (C) Abnormal cells positive for S100. (objective magnification, ×40). (D) Abnormal cells posit...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3997350_pone-0095037-g002_283506.jpg
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Clinical findings from Family 2. A. Slit lamp photomicrograph demonstrating peripheral corneal opacification in individual IV-5. B–C. Slit lamp photomicrograph of central and peripheral corneal opacification in individuals III-6 (B) and III-2 (C). D. Corneal topographic imaging demonstrates significant flattening of t...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3850651_F3_248508.jpg
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Representative fluorescence photographs of SATB1 and PCNA protein expression in various NPC cell lines and NP-69 cells. Cells were grown on glass coverslips for 48 hours and incubated with primary rabbit-anti human SATB1 and mouse-anti human PCNA antibodies overnight. The antigenic sites of SATB1 and PCNA were detected...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_1293.jpg
Is nervous present?
yes
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2750102_F2_46804.jpg
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Histologic evaluation of extravasation of each nanoparticle. Extravasation of single nanoparticles in mice with human tumor xenografts. (a, c, e) Hematoxylin and eosin-stained images observed by bright-field microscopy after injection of 40-, 100-, and 200-nm particles, respectively. (b, d, f) Laser confocal microscopy...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_05936.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Contrast-enhanced MRI of spine showing a brilliantly enhancing lesion with hypointense centre at D3 with sharp margins
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820gl7s3zz071u3y0y2yxs.jpg
Are there any instruments in the image?
Tube
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3507872_pone-0049810-g005_168898.jpg
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Rbp6 is not widely expressed in stem cell populations at different developmental stages.Rbp6 antibody staining (red in all panels) was not detected in the lymph gland (A–A’), the source of hematopoietic stem cells, in intestinal stem cells (which are identified by the expression of Escargot (green, B–B’), or in prolife...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3289947_fig2_127759.jpg
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Diffuse interstitial pneumonia (UIP pattern) with emphysema. (a) Chest X-ray shows decreased volume of bilateral lungs. Ground glass opacity including reticular opacity and honeycomb lung in bilateral lower lungs. (b) HRCT of the right upper lobe shows paraseptal emphysema in ventral aspect. (c) HRCT of the right lower...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2593789_pone-0002950-g001_30921.jpg
Offer a thorough analysis of the image
Middle ear infection by pneumococcal strain ST556.(A) Detection of ST556 encapsulation by transmission electron microscopy. (B) Detection of ST556 infection in the middle ears. Chinchillas were infected with bioluminescent pneumococci via tympanotomy and monitored daily for bacterial burden by bioluminescence. The scal...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4042134_F3_293601.jpg
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Histological findings from lung biopsy showing high-grade bronchial mucoepidermoid carcinoma with mucin-secreting cells and intermediate cells (A: hematoxylin-eosin (HE) stain, ×200). The tumor cells were positive for CK7, CK5/6, and TTF-1 (B-D: ×200).
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3554665_pone-0055241-g001_181310.jpg
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Three-dimensional reconstruction neuroimages of brain at different structures (vertical view).
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3796411_f1-ol-06-04-1108_237533.jpg
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(A and B) Case 1: A metastatic lesion was identified in the right temporal lobe of the cerebral hemisphere during a follow-up magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination. (A) Transverse section; (B) coronal section.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4266617_pone-0114918-g005_344734.jpg
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Morphological analysis of heart.(A, C) Focal myocard degeneration in the left ventricle with myofiber atrophy(arrows) and fibrosis(asterisk) in a 303 day old Mto1−/− mouse (A) as compared to control (C) (Masson stain, scale bar 200 µm). (B, D) Focal vacuolar degeneration (arrowheads) of myofibers in the heart of a 303 ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4631865_fig2_440397.jpg
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(a, b) RAO cranial and spider projections showing normal left coronary system. (c, d) LAO and RAO projections showing a very long tubular stenosis of the RCA, with abrupt demarcation from normal distal segments, which did not respond to intracoronary nitroglycerine and balloon predilation. (e) After the implantation of...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4009216_fig6_285735.jpg
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A 66-year-old man with Lumbosacral pain. T2WI (a) clearly reveals the degenerative changes of lumbar spine. The T2* and corresponding T2* measurement drawing (b-c) were derived from T2*WI. The T2* values of the intervertebral discs can also be quantitatively measured to quantify the degeneration.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4198808_Fig1_328442.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
ESEM images of a–c dressing 1 and d–h dressing 2 at varied magnifications; g, h demonstrate varied morphology of larger AgNP aggregates from dressing 2
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2259244_fig5_18446.jpg
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Segmentation results on a real molecular image: (a) the original image; (b) the denoising result with the GNF plus SRAD; (c) the texture feature image; (d) the FCM result on (a); (e) the FCM_S result on (a); (f) the FCM result on the texture feature image; (g) the 2DFCM results; (h)–(k) the contours obtained from (d)...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1495.jpg
What is present ?
endocrine
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxus8zo4074y68hg66sq.jpg
How many polyps are in the image?
0
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3792868_pone-0076874-g003_236342.jpg
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Temporal changes of CB1 expression in the EGP of PD-induced rats.CB1 expression in external globus pallidus (EGP) of rats submitted to unilateral intrastriatal injections of 6-OHDA after 1, 5, 10, 20, and 60 days post-lesion (DPL). Digital images of coronal sections of the EGP show an increase of CB1 expression in the ...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_0664.jpg
What is there with reduction in their height?
shortening and blunting of the villi
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_55002.jpg
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Postoperative transthoracic echocardiogram, apical 4-chamber view, showing development of an echogenic mass (54 × 40 mm) compatible with an intramural left atrial hematoma. RV: right ventricle; LV: left ventricle; RA: right atrium; LA: left atrium; H: intramural hematoma.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4502311_fig7_406006.jpg
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Intraoral view and periapical radiographies of implants after one-year follow-up.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4107958_F1_308106.jpg
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Brain computed tomography scan performed in 2009 showing marked atrophy in bilateral temporopolar and frontal regions.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3406999_F3_146957.jpg
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Cross-sectional views of microporous silicon after the electrodeposition of silver for 1 min. Images of (a, b) and (c, d) show the samples of hydrophilic and hydrophobic microporous silicon substrates, respectively. The images in (a) and (c) illustrate the SEI, and (b) and (d) illustrate the BEI.
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3997698_f2-ol-07-05-1439_283744.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Morphological changes in HSC-3 and SAS cells. Cells were cultured in medium containing 0, 10 and 100 ng/ml EGF for six days. Images were captured using light microscopy at a magnification of ×40. EGF, epidermal growth factor.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4640849_pone.0135594.g001_442931.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Image reproduced from reference [7] showing topography STM images of a sample of mixed ligand nanoparticles imaged at different scan angles and scan sizes.The cross section achieved by averaging the images at the white band shown on them is presented in (h). All images are show in their full scan range. A complete desc...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3990269_F1_282016.jpg
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Abdominal contrast computed tomography revealed that a mass, approximately 7.0 cm in diameter (black arrows), was detected in the left inguinal region and the tumor involved the external iliac vein (white arrow).
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2850139_fig13_61212.jpg
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Traumatic injuries to the anterior dentition may result in a horizontal root fracture. Visualizing these fractures with periapical radiographs can be difficult as the beam must be in parallel alignment to the axis of the fracture. Conventional periapical image (a) shows horizontal radiolucent line separating the apical...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3766205_F3_230267.jpg
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18F-FDG PET/CT image demonstrating a mycotic aneurysm. 18F-FDG PET/CT images (left column coronal sections, right column transverse sections, upper row PET images, lower row PET/CT fusion images) of a patient with proven chronic Q fever demonstrating a mycotic aneurysm and associated abscess adjacent to the left common...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2374790_F6_22106.jpg
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Immunohistochemical staining of mouse bladder. Male UPII-SV40T animals were sham-operated (intact) or castrated at 24 weeks of age, and then animals were sacrificed at 32 weeks and bladders harvested, formalin-fixed, and paraffin embedded. The upper panel shows similar levels of SV40T staining in the urothelium of both...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3638556_fig2_201651.jpg
What is shown in this image?
MRI findings (axial FLAIR, T2, and DWI). Subtle symmetrical hyperintensities in the caudate nucleus and putamen and less evident in the pulvinar nuclei and cerebral cortex are noticeable.The figure is constructed by J. Dorgelo.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3679831_F1_210704.jpg
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Assessment of PMN infiltration into the myocardium by H&E staining. A) Micrographs show PMNs infiltrating into the myocardium: (a) sham-operated group; (b) I/R group; (c) GW9662 group; (d) telmisartan group; (e) telmisartan–GW9662 group; (f) candesartan group; (H&E stain; 400×). B) Quantitative analyses of the number o...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4060301_fig7_298763.jpg
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Histopathological observations in posterior part of cobia intestine injected with control PBS (i) and stimulation of cobia mixed with FKB, alum and 2137 (ii), 2395 (iii), and 1668 (iv) at 6 days after stimulation. Letters in the figure are denoted as M: mucosa epithelium, L: lumen, ML: muscular layer, SM: submucosa, LP...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3065735_fig2_91243.jpg
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PET-CT of a 63-year-old man with FUO. Transaxial slices of CT (a), fusion (b), PET (c), and anterior MIP image (d) demonstrated increased uptake of FDG in the pericardium. Viral pericarditis was diagnosed by fine needle aspiration biopsy.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3931645_pone-0088848-g004_268730.jpg
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Impact of Naphthalene injury on the expression of genes identified by transcriptional profiling. (A) qRT-PCR analysis of gene expression in mock-treated (corn oil, CTRL) and Naphthalene-treated (Nap) lungs 2 day post-injection (n = 3 lungs per condition). (B–G) ISH for Reg3g (B–C) and Hp (D–G in CTRL (B, D–E and Nap-t...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic46524.jpg
was the ct scan taken with contrast?
no
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3003628_F2_81497.jpg
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Sample of abnormal findings detected by PSID in the study population. In the first line (from left to right): enlarged left ventricle with depressed EF, dilated right ventricle and dilated IVC which also presents reduced respiratory reactivity. In the second line: mitral regurgitation (double jet), pericardial effusion...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3422254_pone-0043584-g001_150568.jpg
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Differential morphological plasticity of proximal and distal hPTECs upon treatment with TGF-β.(A) hPTECs were seeded at passage 1 at low (25 000 cells/cm2) or high density (75 000 cells/cm2) at day 1. Cells were treated with TGF-β (2 ng/ml) at day 2. Phase contrast images were taken at day 5. Scale bar: 200 µm. (B) Cel...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/outside_body/train_2610.jpg
Where is this?
skin
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_43212.jpg
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A radiograph of the pelvis showing calcification of the prostate and ejaculatory duct with multiple prostatic calculi
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4690838_Fig2_456267.jpg
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Depiction of the images acquired using the MRI protocol. First row: T1-weighted (a), proton-density-weighted (b), and fluid attenuated inversion recovery (c) images. Second row: T2*-weighted (d) image, sagittal scout for the 2D phase contrast measurement (e), and the resulting flow image (f). Third row: example of an i...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_81542.jpg
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T1-weighted + CM image, sagittal plane. Contrast enhancement of paravertebral pathological mass. Epidural empyema in the cervical and thoracic part of spinal.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2963756_F0001_76839.jpg
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MRI images (A) show the cortical activation pattern for the whole sample for postlexical access semantic association task. Functional scans were done in a 1.5-T whole-body scanner and overlaid on an SPM anatomical template. Surface rendering of cortical activation for word concept association for all subjects for the r...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4532469_pone.0135577.g007_413796.jpg
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LTBP-2 and fibrillin-1 colocalize in fibrotic skin.Keloid tissue was prepared and analyzed by confocal microscopy as described in the methods section. A and F, polyclonal anti-[human LTBP-2 peptide] antibody 3504 (2 μg/ ml) detected with anti-rabbit IgG antibody conjugated to fluor Alexa 488; B and G, monoclonal anti-[...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4244549_Fig5_339213.jpg
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After chemotherapy, the abnormal FDG uptake in the liver and bone marrow disappeared (a) and the cerebral glucose metabolism improved (b–d)
splits/sfolder_3/PMC1208875_F3_3094.jpg
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Immunohistochemistry of lesional skin biopsies during psoriatic flare of patient 1 and 2, showing similar features (magnification × 10). Haematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stain showing epidermal hyperplasia, elongation of rete ridges, dilatation of dermal papilla blood vessels, and mononuclear and neutrophil leukocyte infil...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3935572_F3_269617.jpg
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apum23-3 interacts with adaxial polarity mutants. Phenotypes of 21-d-old rev-1 (A), as1-1 (D), as2-2 (G), apum23 rev (B), apum23 as1 (E), and apum23 as2 (H). C, F, and I are higher magnifications of B, E, and H, respectively. White arrowheads in E and H indicate the trumpet-shaped leaves in apum23 as1 and apum23 as2;...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_1324.jpg
Does epididymis show gram organisms well shown?
no
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3579772_pone-0057095-g003_187141.jpg
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AKAP4 protein expression immunohistochemical studies in DCIS tissue specimens.Panels A–C, H & E stained representative microphotographs showing cytostructure of DCIS tissue sections. Panels D–F, serial tissue sections of three representative specimens probed with anti-AKAP4 antibody showed distinct cytoplamic localizat...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_39907.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Following carboplatin, resolving pleural effusion with intercostal drainage tube (ICD-T) in situ and resolving ascites
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3812045_pcbi-1003275-g004_239846.jpg
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Neural interpersonal error sensitivity covaries across subjects with behavioral influence of interpersonal error in middle cingulate. A. Across subject regression of the beta maps from the neural DJONES regressor against the behavioral DJONES coefficients revealed a significant (p<.05, whole – brain FWE corrected) lin...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvd90ik074ygxuw4k0e.jpg
Are there any abnormalities in the image?
Oesophagitis
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4680102_fig2_453639.jpg
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A fat suppressed T2-weighted MRI. A sagittal MRI revealed a presence of joint fluid pooling in the elbow and swelling of soft tissues around the joint.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3262203_F1_122653.jpg
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Expression of CX3CR1 in human breast cancer tissue arrays. Panel A shows a representative sample that stained negative for CX3CR1. The majority of samples examined showed different degrees of positive staining for the receptor in the epithelial cells (B-D; see also Table 1). Panels E and F show a negative and highly po...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4186359_f5-etm-08-05-1409_325341.jpg
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(A) Computed tomography angiography image showing the bilateral vertebral artery. (B) Negative and (C) 3D digital subtraction angiography (DSA) images showing a well-developed type IIIa dissecting aneurysm of the right vertebral artery located proximally to the posterior inferior cerebellar artery and the contralateral...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3570180_f1-etm-05-02-0433_185146.jpg
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Sphere culture of human peripheral corneal endothelial cells. (A) HCEC spheres on day 7 on the surface of the fibroblast substrate. (B) Cells migrating from an attached sphere on adherent substrate on day 10. The arrowheads show the contour of the sphere. (C–E) Immunocytochemical analysis of the differentiated cells de...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3531612_fig01_175525.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
Rendered 3D models sliced to show the cavity at 0, 8, 16, and 36 weeks.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1350.jpg
Is respiratory present?
yes
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic45022.jpg
which plane is the image shown in?
sagittal
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4523697_Fig2_411524.jpg
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FFP type IIa. 84-year-old female with immobilizing lower back pain. Conventional radiograph did not show a bony lesion (a). Also with adequate pain medication mobilization was not possible. The MRI (T1 and STIR sequence in the coronal plane of the sacrum) showed bilateral bone bruise in the sacral ala with a transverse...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3886883_pone-0084690-g007_257688.jpg
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Deletion of gnt2 gene results in increased cell aggregation and aberrant septum morphology.(A) Light (upper panels) and fluorescence (lower panels) micrographs of GS II-FITC labelled swollen spores (after 3 h incubation in PDB) from wild type (wt), Δgnt2 mutant and cΔgnt2 complemented strains. Scale bars, 10 µm. (B) Tr...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2553761_F6_28185.jpg
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Function of 2A peptide in various adult tissues. Sections through the heart (A, A'), lung (B, B'), liver (C, C'), kidney (D, D') and intestine (E, E') of adult CAG-TAG1 and CAG-TAG2 transgenic mice. The enhanced green fluorescent protein signal is depicted in green and TdTomato signal is depicted in magenta. No overlap...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2740353_F0002_45691.jpg
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8 year old (elder) sibling. (a) Radiograph (anteroposterior view) of pelvis reveals squared ilium, narrow sacrosciatic notches, dysplastic acetabuli, and a characteristic medial beak at femoral neck. (b) Radiograph (anteroposterior view) of upper limb showing markedly flared and irregular metaphysis with deformed, irre...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2408878_ppat-1000084-g004_23529.jpg
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Validation of export of syntenic gene products.A) Syntenic gene products exported to the erythrocyte. Parasites expressing the gene indicated in each panel fused to gfp were stained with Hoechst 33342 and examined 18–36 hours after infection. Panels on the left-hand side show the overlap of the Hoechst 33342 staining a...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4020316_F1_288280.jpg
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Design and application of MSC-loaded surgical mesh. A: Composition of MSC-loading mesh. B: Distribution of MSCs in the PGA-based scaffold. MSCs (green) were labeled with fluorescent dye SYTO®10. PGA fibers also showed green in auto-fluorescence (bar = 50 μm). C: The MSC-loaded mesh was used to repair the 3-mm defect (b...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4428228_Fig4_385374.jpg
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Resected specimen. (a) Surface of slice. The cut surface of the tumor reveals a white solid mass (61 × 46 mm in size) that was elastic, soft, and homogeneous with a smooth margin including some faint red spots, sized 1 cm. (b) Hematoxylin and eosin staining (magnification, ×100). The tumor was composed of fibrous conne...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_03499.jpg
What is shown in this image?
A 3-month-old patient. Sagittal T1-weighted MRI slice, without contrast, showing craniofacial disproportion with a microcephalic aspect, together with occipital prominence and cutis verticis gyrata (arrowheads). Note also the confluence of the enlarged dural venous sinuses and the heterogeneous material (arrow).
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3344895_pone-0036500-g005_136720.jpg
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Xylem structure and composition in exi stems.(A–D) Scanning electron micrographs of transverse sections of stems from (A, A′) Ler, (B, B′) exi1-2, (C, C′) exi2 and (D, D′) exi5 plants. Magnification is (A–C) 70x and (A’–C’) 500x. (E–F) Comparison of the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy spectra obtained from stem...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2947731_F0003_74988.jpg
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X-ray right hip joint anteroposterior view (a) 80-year-old male showing an unstable intertrochanteric fracture, (b) treated with primary partial hemiarthroplasty, (immediate postoperative) (c) 2-year follow-up radiographs
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic34751.jpg
is this a contrast or noncontrast mri?
contrast
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/outside_skin/train_2592.jpg
Does this image show lesions well shown?
yes
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2768639_F0012_49164.jpg
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Tuberculosis of chest wall and adrenal gland. Axial (A) and coronal (D) plain CT, PET (B, E), and axial PET/CT (C, F) images in a 57-year-old man with an anterior right chest wall swelling shows intense subcutaneous FDG uptake within a soft tissue mass involving the fi fth costochondral junction, associated with increa...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3430626_pone-0043993-g004_152229.jpg
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Overlap white matter changes across patient groups.Diffusion tensor imaging analysis showing regions of unique white matter changes across groups. Clusters are overlaid on the MNI standard brain (t = 2.41). Coloured voxels show regions that were significant in the analyses for p<0.05 FWE corrected.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3414549_F1_148883.jpg
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(A) Chest x-rays showing interstitial bilateral infiltrates. (B) High-resolution computed tomography scan showing bilateral ground-glass opacities. (C, D) Bronchoalveolar lavage with multiple Strongyloides stercoralis rhabditiform larvae.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3808564_F2_239550.jpg
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A) Preoperative radiograph of maxillary lateral incisor showing dens invaginatus with periapical radiolucency, B and C) K-files in both canals, D) Radiograph immediately after obturation of primary root canal, and E) one-year follow-up radiograph of maxillary lateral incisor. Radiograph reveals a reduction in size of t...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4306408_fig1_352956.jpg
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Radiologic and pathologic presentation of the renal lesion. (a) CT scan image showing a homogeneous, enhancing left renal lesion. (b) Diffusion renal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) image of the same left renal lesion. (c) Apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) MRI image. (d) Light microscopy with periodic acid-Schiff s...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4150973_Fig6_317070.jpg
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Immunofluorescence staining of human arginine decarboxylase (hADC)-introduced astrocytes after oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD). (A, D, G) No treatment control astrocytes; (B, E, H) astrocytes after 4 hrs OGD; (C, F, I) hADC-astrocytes after 4 hrs OGD. Cells reacted to inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) (A-C), m...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3702969_Fig13_216112.jpg
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Orthogonal plane reconstruction due to true three-dimensional character of the micogrinding procedure. (a) Sagittal view of the same specimen as in Figs. 10 and 12. The abrasion distance is visible as slight bands. (b-c) Comparison with the corresponding fpVCT data after image fusion also shows the high accuracy. (TB-1...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3424959_fig4-2041731412454420_151382.jpg
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Histological studies confirm new bone formation in scaffold with chondrocytes group. At 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 12 weeks after implantation, the specimens were fixed and embedded and followed by H&E (left) and Safranin-O staining (right). Magnification was at 2× objective lens. In Safranin-O staining, the bone tissue was st...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3997225_F1_283494.jpg
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A-D. Cytological features of composite HSTCL and HCL. A: HSTCL cells in bone marrow aspirate, MGG, 60×. B: HSTCL cells in peripheral blood smear, MGG, 60×. C: HCL cell in peripheral blood, MGG, 60×. D: HSTCL cells in FNAB lymph node sample, Giemsa, 60×.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_10023.jpg
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c - Antegonial index. The cortical width in the region anterior to the gonion at a point identified by extending a line of “best fit” on the anterior border of the ascending ramus, down to the lower border of the mandible; d - gonial cortical bone thickness. The median projection on angulus mandibula bisector of the an...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4376809_Fig8_372364.jpg
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Hypothalamic hamartoma. Axial T2WI (a) and sagittal T1WI (b) shows a sessile type of hypothalamic hamartoma which has intermediate signal similar to grey matter. Pre-contrast (c) and post-contrast (d) sagittal T1WI in another patient shows a pedunculated hypothalamic hamartoma with intermediate signal and lacks contras...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4323053_Fig5_357067.jpg
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The combination of MRE and DWI could improve diagnostic sensitivity and specificity. A thirty-three male patient suffered from active CD. On LAVA image the jejunum (right upper abdomen) was not distended very well and it was difficult to decide whether it had inflammatory lesion because of high signal intensity both be...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glrs4vn071u7yachvbo.jpg
Is there a green/black box artefact?
Yes