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splits/subfolder_3/PMC4169585_Fig1_321489.jpg
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a Cortical strut autograft from fibula in a proximal humeral non union treated by ORIF. b One year X-ray control show bone healing and the persistence of the autograft
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic21193.jpg
what is abnormal in the x-ray?
enchondroma
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_51953.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Transverse or cross-sectional view of the inferior vena cava (IVC) in relation to the aorta (A)
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4414293_Fig1_381897.jpg
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Various postures among geriatric patients. (A) Normal posture; (B) Hyperkyphosis, defined as a Cobb angle ≥50 ° between T2 and T12 as measured on the X-ray of the vertebral column; (C) Flexed posture, defined as an occiput-to-wall distance >5.0 cm.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_12659.jpg
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Contrast-enhanced CT scan of the abdomen showing a huge right-sided retroperitoneal mass in front of the right kidney
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4432498_Fig6_386515.jpg
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Differential fluorescence microscopy of PECT cells infection with M. bovis and L. monocytogenes. Panels A, B and C: infection with M. bovis at an MOI of 3400, 6 h post infection. Panels D, E and F: infection with L. monocytogenes at an MOI of 55, 3 h post infection. Panels A and D: negative controls. Panels B and ...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_0103.jpg
Has the mucosal caseating epithelioid cell granulomas having Langhans 'giant cells and peripheral layer of lymphocytes?
no
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4404065_Fig9_379445.jpg
Offer a thorough analysis of the image
Formation of large osteochondral defect at 6 month after surgery using μMRI at 9.4 T. A large osteochondral defect (+) has formed six month after failed marrow stimulation of full-thickness chondral defect. The development of this large subchondral cyst in the subarticular spongiosa was associated with a subsequent col...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4244948_fig6_339354.jpg
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Iohexol resulted in more severe morphological injury compared with iodixanol in 5/6 NE rats. (a) Representative photomicrographs of tubular cell injury (arrow) in rat kidney tissue sections of the control, iohexol, and iodixanol groups. (b) Quantitative analysis of histologic scoring. Original magnifications: ×100. Hem...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3601070_pone-0059459-g003_192890.jpg
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SPINK1 protein is detected in HH-HCC but not benign liver nodules.Immunohistochemistry for SPINK1 in HH liver disease, dysplastic and regenerative nodules and HCC. All images at 10× magnification. A–C) HH-related HCC from patients 1, 2 and 3. D) Mixed cholangiocellular carcinoma and HCC from patient 1. E) Background HH...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_03469.jpg
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Sagittal CT image shows focal narrowing at the origin of celiac artery
splits/subfolder_4/PMC1557774_pgen-0020112-g001_6899.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Mammary Anlagen(A) Mammary anlagen 3 and 4 are visible at E10.75/E11.0 (38–40 somites) in histological sagittal sections of mouse embryos stained with hematoxylin.FL, forelimb bud; HL, hindlimb bud; MLM, mammary line mesenchyme; NT, neural tube(B) Higher magnification of mammary region from (A). Anlagen 3 and 4 at high...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/outside_penis/train_2507.jpg
What is present?
chancre
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4511457_Fig1_408431.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
Plain radiography and computed tomography (CT) findings on admission. Plain radiography (a), axial CT (b) and sagittal CT (c) of the right elbow shows scalloping (yellow arrow) of the anterior portion of the distal humerus.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4394634_nanomaterials-05-00298-f005_377563.jpg
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Representative images of the subcapsular and medullary regions of popliteal LNs after injection of Reactive Blue NP suspension (5% wet v/v, 50 µL) into each of the hind footpads of mice. H&E-stained sections after 30 min (two top rows) and 4 h (two bottom rows) post injection. Squared regions are shown on the right at ...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_32151.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
Distal LAD at the apex in color Doppler using a 7 MHz transducer. Apical 3-chamber view. Courtesy of Acuson Corp.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2748705_pone-0007243-g003_46647.jpg
What is shown in this image?
500 nm magnifications of minichromosomes assembled without or with each somatic H1.The same techniques as in Figure 2 were used. The horizontal bar corresponds to 100 nm and the grid size is 500 nm. The vertical scale is shown.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2729925_pone-0006869-g006_44019.jpg
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Prom1-expressing cells are dispensable for maintaining GICs in culture.(A) X-gal staining of monolayer-cultured GICs-LD (Monolayer), their tumor spheres (Sphere), and valproic acid (VPA, 10 mM)-treated cells (lower panels; representative data from three cultures). (B) VPA induced TUNEL-positive cell death in GICs-DTA...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3137607_pone-0022040-g004_102426.jpg
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Immunohistochemical labeling of activated astrocytes in acute (non-cultured) brain slices.Acute coronal slices of brain from P6 (A), 25–28(B) and 50+(C) day old mice, cryogenically subsectioned at 40 µm. The images of the neocortex were labeled immunohistochemically with SMI312 and GFAP in addition with a nucleus dye (...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC544570_F2_1006.jpg
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Inhibition of the interphase progression following surgical removal of the spindle midzone structures. An NRK cell was cut at anaphase to form daughter cells with (top) and without (bottom) the spindle midzone structures (cutting site indicated by the dotted line, a). Subsequent time-lapse recording indicates that both...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4104628_F4_307452.jpg
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Photomicrograph of the rat’s duodenal region in the animals that received (A) saline normal and served as control group, (B) MMF at 30 mg/kg dose level, (C, D, and E) MMF and SMN at 25, 50, and 100 mg/kg dose level, respectively, (F) MMF and CLX, and (G) MMF and SMN plus CLX. With hematoxylin and eosin staining and ori...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4049737_f4-ol-07-06-1826_295845.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
(A) Whole-body PET revealing abnormal 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in the distal aspect of femur (arrow). No evidence of metastasis was identified. (B) PET/computed tomography of the distal femur showing periosteal buttressing with abnormal uptake, indicating a malignant cartilaginous tumor. PET, positron emission tom...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3585964_pone-0055667-g005_189330.jpg
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Effects of TIMP-3 peptides on VEGF-mediated actin reorganization.TIMP-3 loop 6 and tail but not loop 5 and N-peptide inhibit VEGF-induced actin reorganization in PAE/KDR cells. Quiescent cells were stimulated with (b,c,g,h,i,m,n,o,r,s) or without (a,d,e,f,j,k,l,p,q) 50 ng/ml VEGF in the presence or absence of increasin...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4694945_F5_457375.jpg
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Changes in the morphology of mitochondria in ageingA. Low power electron micrograph from young retinae showing elongated and tubular like mitochondria present in photoreceptor inner segments. B.–C. Electron micrograph from young retinae at higher magnification showing thin tubular and elongated mitochondria present in ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3579997_Fig3_187416.jpg
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a Laceration and obstruction of common hepatic duct post laparoscopic cholecystectomy that led to biloma formation. b Percutaneous CT-guided drainage of the biloma. c Cholangiographic picture that confirms the communication of the collection with the biliary system. Surgical repair of the bile ducts followed
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxux8zu0074y1lu0c11r.jpg
How many findings are present?
1
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_2756.jpg
What does this image show?
thermal burned skin
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4175824_fig02_322624.jpg
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Verification of the margin between the CTV and PTV corrected for set up errors in (A) GTVold + CTVold +PTVnew and (B) GTVnew + CTVnew + PTVnew. The red line indicates the GTV, the blue line indicates the CTV and the green line indicates the PTV. CTV, clinical target volume; PTV, planning target volume; GTVold, old gros...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_endocrine/train_1470.jpg
What does this image show?
thyroid
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic40493.jpg
what is the organ principally shown in this mri?
skull and contents
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_46458.jpg
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Computed tomography scan demonstrates enhanced mass-like mucosal thickening at the right side of the bladder (white arrow).
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4593451_F1_429697.jpg
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Magnetic resonance imaging of 6-year-old girl with flaccid paralysis and enterovirus C106 infection, Virginia, USA, October 2014. A) Axial T2-weighted image of the cervical spine demonstrating abnormal hyperintensity of the central gray matter (right to left). B) Sagittal T2-weighted image of the cervical spinal cord d...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2934723_F0002_72854.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Fluorescein angiography showed masking of choroidal fluorescence due to retinal edema and delayed filling of the cilioretinal artery
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic26751.jpg
in what plane is this mri?
axial
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2662425_pone-0005128-g002_36760.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
Native GFPu fluorescence in R6/2-GFPu mice.Native GFPu fluorescence is not notably increased in the hippocampus, cortex or striatum of R6/2; GFPu mice. Sections were stained with the nuclear-specific fluorescent dye TOPRO-3. Scale bars are 40 µM.
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4384997_Fig3_374881.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
FESEM images of the conical island structure composed of TiO 2 nanotube arrays grown by anodic oxidation. At a constant voltage of 60 V in 0.5 wt% NH4F- and 0.2 vol% H2O-containing ethylene glycol solution; at magnifications of (a) × 4,000, (b) × 15,000, (c) × 50,000, and (d) × 50,000.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2360109_fig2_21034.jpg
Offer a thorough analysis of the image
Patterns of leucocyte infiltration in adenocarcinoma lesions (PAC), adjacent benign tissue (peri-PAC) and specimens of nodular hyperplasia of the prostate gland (NHPG). (A) Tissue infiltrating leucocytes in PAC, peri-PAC and NHPG identified according to CD45 immune reactivity (magnification × 40). (B) Percentages of ti...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3689724_pone-0066688-g007_213038.jpg
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Representative morphological photomicrographs of histopathology examination.(A) Short-axis TTC staining showed that the percentage of the infarction area was smaller in the iPS group than in the PBS group. Infarct tissue was shown in white and demarcated by green lines. (B) Note the HE examination (200×) for the LV of ...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4122681_Fig1_311715.jpg
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9-year-old male, fracture healed at 5 weeks, X-ray at 1 year demonstrates healing with lateral hypertrophy
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3828288_pone-0079235-g002_243337.jpg
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Optical injection of PI into a BY-2 cell.Shown in bright field (A–C) and fluorescence (D–F). A) Before shooting, B) transient bubble created on cell membrane during laser dose, C) no visible laser damage left post-irradiation. D) Pre-irradiation showing faint PI staining of the cell wall. E) Laser induced transient aut...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3386975_pone-0040336-g002_143380.jpg
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msl2-3 plants expressing MSL2g V273S/L277S or MSL2g P339A/N340A/N350A exhibit dramatic defects in leaf morphology.(A) Representative images of 2 week-old msl2-3 T2 plants transformed with MSL2g variants. Bar is 5 mm. Arrows indicate triple cotyledons in the msl2-3 mutant. (B) Representative images of 3 week-old plant...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4460195_fig5_394617.jpg
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PET scan showing the mass in the vesical-uterine space.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3492321_pone-0049153-g006_164618.jpg
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Spectrum of damage states in Deltoidospora from a single sample (4_4107).Note differences in corrosion intensity between 4A and 4B, and breakage between 4C and 4D.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3715228_f3-sensors-13-06882_218587.jpg
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Scan planning of d1D NAV in axial plane using either a 2D selective RF “pencil beam” excitation (a) or a spin-echo approach with obliquely aligned 90° excitation and 180° refocusing pulses (b). The d1D NAV positioned in the coronal plane, on the dome of the right hemi-diaphragm with the readout in foot-head (FH) direct...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4300994_Fig1_351534.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Microscopic appearance of intestinal spirochetosis. (H&E staining) A Brachyspira aalborgi. Basophilic fringes measuring 2 to 6 micrometers in length were observed on the surface epithelium. B Brachyspira pilosicoli. Basophilic fringes measuring 4 to 20 micrometers in length were observed on the surface epithelium.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_04413.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Stent positioning
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_28900.jpg
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CT scan of abdomen (sagittal view) showing anterior abdominal wall mass (white arrow).
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3869175_RSIF20131023F4_253203.jpg
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Versatility of the meshing solution, illustrated with four examples of meshes automatically personalized. (a) LV of a dilated cardiomyopathy patient from SSFP MRI; (b) BiV truncated mesh from a sparse cine-MRI dataset; (c) LV with a hole in the apex from SSFP MRI, needed for the simulation of an assisted device [25] an...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3459094_f0005_157578.jpg
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(a) BrainWave coronal activation maps showing left‐sided activation in the inferior and middle frontal gyri of a left‐handed 27‐y/o female with right TLE and right amygdala sclerosis. (b) Statistical parametric mapping activations mapped onto EPI data set and (c) coronal T1‐weighted image (LI: − 0.93). The left side of...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3774154_fig1_231628.jpg
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Micro-CT Analysis of the Arterial Vasculature Kidney of Neonatal Day 7 Kidney and in Heart, Hindlimb, and Kidney of Adult Nrp1cyto Mice and Wild-Type Littermates(A–D) Representative reconstructed micro-CT images of day 7 neonatal kidney and the heart, hindlimb, and kidney of WT and Nrp1cyto mice at 16 μm resolution.(E–...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic47538.jpg
was gi contrast given to the patient?
no
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxvp912o074y4cwp1kiu.jpg
What color is the abnormality?
Pink, Red, White
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2941740_F1_74043.jpg
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Particle morphology of FeCr, FeSiCr, 316L, Fe, Cr, and Cr2O3 by means of BE-SEM. SEM images of different magnification showing the morphology of the different particle types, with a) FeCr coarse (representative for FeCr fine and FeCr dust as well), b) FeSiCr fine (representative for FeSiCr coarse and FeSiCr dust as wel...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_endocrine/train_1489.jpg
Is this photo of infant from head to toe present?
no
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2829575_F5_58097.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
CT scan in bone window through L3-4 showing calcified material (arrow) ventrally in the spinal canal. The spinal cord is compressed. The intervertebral disc is calcified (*). These findings suggest an intervertebral disc extrusion at L3-4 that was confirmed at surgery.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1690.jpg
What does this image show?
large cell lymphoma
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4351092_pone.0119031.g002_364533.jpg
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Defects in epidermal markers in tg 34 and tg 46 epidermis.Representative immunofluorescent stainings of keratin14 (K14), specific for basal cells (panel A), keratin10 (K10), specific for suprabasal cells (panel B), and loricrin, specific for terminally differentiated cells (panel C), were performed on paraffin sectio...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2845098_F5_60371.jpg
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Discontinuous adherens junctions are distinct from focal adhesions. Confluent human umbilical vein endothelial cells were stimulated with 10 ng/ml tumour necrosis factor-α as in Figure 4. Cells were fixed and stained with TRITC-phalloidin, in order to detect actin filaments, with antibodies to β-catenin, phosphorylated...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4283147_Fig1_348313.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
Electron micrographs of phage AP5. The phage has been negatively stained with 2% potassium phosphotungstate. AP5 is shown at 50,000× magnification or 150,000× magnification. Scale bar indicates size in nm.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3017074_F3_83321.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Fresh red blood cells in the rupture line of the uterine wall (haematoxylin and eosin, original magnification × 160).
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3852777_F2_249315.jpg
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Four kinds of tonsillolith shapes on CT images. A) A dot shape of tonsilloliths (arrowhead) is shown on axial CT images. B) A round shape of tonsilloliths (arrowhead) is shown on axial CT images. C) An oval shape of tonsilloliths (arrowhead) is shown on axial CT images. D) An irregular shape of tonsilloliths (arrowhead...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3432614_F1_152900.jpg
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Typical SEM images of the ZnO nanostructure synthesized on various ALD-grown seed layers. The thickness of ALD-grown Al2O3 was fixed at 5 nm, on (a) ZnO/Al2O3 (1 nm/5 nm), (b) ZnO/Al2O3 (6 nm/5 nm), (c) ZnO/Al2O3 (12 nm/5 nm), and (d) ZnO/Al2O3 (18 nm/5 nm). The tilted (30°) views of SEM images are shown in (e), (f), (...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2776020_F1_50530.jpg
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Transmission electron microscopy analysis of ultrastructural changes in the uterine stromal matrix in response to E2 treatment. Representative TEM micrographs of the endometrial stroma of animals administered E2 (40 μg/kg) at the indicated time points prior to tissue collection. Micrographs shown are representative of ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3883470_F1_257062.jpg
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Initial gated non-cardiac computed tomographic angiogram. A gated non-cardiac axial contrast-enhanced computed tomographic scan of the sinuses of Valsalva is shown. Aortic motion artefact blurs the aortic wall anteriorly and posteriorly (arrowheads). This is the plane of aortic translocation during the cardiac cycle. T...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_0882.jpg
Are blood vessels in the interstitium hyalinised and thickened while the interstitium shows fine fibrosis and a few chronic inflammatory cells?
yes
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3178485_F6_109466.jpg
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54 years-old male patient who received 1.7 GBq Y-90 microsphere therapy to the right and left lobes in separate sessions for liver metastases of colorectal cancer. 6A; coronal CT, 18F-FDG PET, fused and maximum intensity projection images of the whole body before the treatment. 6B; coronal CT, 18F-FDG PET, fused and ma...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4344742_Fig2_363154.jpg
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74 y, male: 4 years after TKA with septic loosening and medial tibial collapse A) preoperative x-ray B) Two stage revision with hand made antibiotic-loaded articulating cement spacer. C) Postoperative x-ray a.p. view D) Second stage revision after an interval of 8 weeks with condylar constraint prosthesis.
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzcdp0g086u22msfeb0.jpg
What type of procedure is the image taken from?
Colonoscopy
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3621287_F3_197545.jpg
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Tumor in the left upper lobe (A) presented a CR after two cycles of induction chemotherapy with gemcitabine plus cisplatin (B), although pathological examination found residual viable tumor by light microscopy (C). Another tumor in left lower lobe (D) achieved a PR after two cycles of paclitaxel plus cisplatin inductio...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3097649_F1_95958.jpg
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Screenshots of images of the patient with lung cancer for (a) initial kVCT image done 35 days before the treatment start, (b) MVCT image taken 13 days before the treatment start, (c) second MVCT image done 4 days before the treatment start, (d) MVCT image taken before fraction 18 on day 26 of the treatment, (e) third k...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4488690_toxins-07-02071-f007_401804.jpg
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No obvious changes in the expression of proliferation marker Ki67 and apoptotic marker caspase-3 between jejunum of control and DON-treated piglets. For immunohistochemical staining, Swiss-rolled paraffin sections obtained from the jejunum of control (A,C) and DON-treated (B,D) piglets were detected by antibodies for K...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4240894_Fig2_338488.jpg
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Gross specimen of rat liver. Liver specimen from NCD (A, 14 weeks (n = 8) ), HFD (B, 14 weeks (n = 8)), NCD + DEN (C, 10 weeks (n = 7); E, 12 weeks (n = 7); G, 14 weeks (n = 9)) and HFD + DEN groups (D, 10 weeks (n = 7); F, 12 weeks (n = 7); H, 14 weeks (n = 10)) displays the effect of DEN and/or HFD on carcinogenesi...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3216896_F2_115761.jpg
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Morphology and immunohistochemical stainings: (A) H&E (original magnification 100×) and (B) H&E (original magnification 400×) show a spindle cell proliferation in an intraparotideal lymph node with moderate cellular pleomorphy (C) Vimentin (original magnification 400×) and (D)HLA-DR (original magnification 400×) were s...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3498212_pone-0049600-g001_165943.jpg
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Common poses of grasshoppers during agonistic interactions.Panel (a) shows a defender (D) siting on the back of a female (F) while she is ovipositing and the challenger (Ch) attacks him and attempts to take his place. Panel (b) shows wing damage and tympanum exposed and panel (c) shows a grasshopper’s gape during mandi...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3332201_fig1_134616.jpg
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Electron micrographs of Bombyx mori midgut cells perorally inoculated with BmCPV-1. (a) Cross-section of microvilli (Mv) showing different stages of virus entry into midgut columnar cells. Intact virions were seen to adhere to (open arrow), penetrate (filled arrows), and be inside (arrowhead) the microvilli. Insert: hi...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic58466.jpg
which organ system is imaged?
skull and contents
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_1500.jpg
Does normal immature infant show cervix, mild dysplasia?
no
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2948030_pone-0013107-g006_75076.jpg
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Prevalent networks found in the PMC.Probabilistic maps of all the four prevalent networks found in the PMC. Probability mapped from 35 to 70%. Maps projected on a 3D average brain with the Brainvoyager QX surface tool. TNN: Task-Negative Network, TPN: Task-Positive Network, MOT: Sensorimotor Network, VIS: Visual Networ...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qq1f37083281el3ozw.jpg
How many findings are present?
1
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2291032_F1_19980.jpg
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Lymph node biopsy. Biopsy of the enlarged lymph node revealed an intact capsule and obliterated sinuses. A diffuse infiltrate effaced the normal nodal architecture (Upper left panel, hematoxylin and eosin, original magnification ×100). The infiltrate was composed of an admixture of small lymphocytes, macrophages, and p...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4564392_figs2_422161.jpg
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Negative VBM and VBCT correlates binarised at FWE < 0.05. Red — correlates associated with WMH volume. Green — correlates associated with age. Significant regions between the two modalities correspond well, with VBCT being more sensitive to change, except in the subcortical regions that are removed as part of the VBCT ...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3616471_Fig3_196596.jpg
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a, b The 36-inch standing films post transpsoas (lateral) discectomy and interbody fusion from T12–L5. The thoracolumbar curve now measures 50° and the thoracic curve measures 34°. Note how minimal deformity correction was achieved after transpsoas discectomy and interbody fusion
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_03493.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Subxiphoid Cardiac View: Mass in Right Atrium
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4408022_pone.0125006.g004_380426.jpg
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Right breast MRI in the sagittal plane.The dimensions of the tumor were measured and annotated on the MRI image.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_49430.jpg
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Postoperative MRI of case illustration.
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3394733_pone-0040765-g006_144631.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Cellular localization of Pef1p.Log-phase cultures of pef1Δ mutant cells co-expressing Sec13p-mCherry and either GFP-Pef1p (A) or GFP-Pef1p-E180/181/248A (B) were visualized by confocal microscopy. The panels on the right show merged fluorescence images. Scale bars, 5 µm.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2770110_pbio-1000244-g007_49619.jpg
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SLY protein is located in the spermatid nuclei in a stage-specific manner.Detection of SLY protein (green) by immunofluorescence in wild-type testis sections. DAPI (white, or blue in the merged picture) was used to stain nuclei, and lectin-PNA (red) was used to stain acrosomes in order to determine tubule stage. The in...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3535732_fig2_176722.jpg
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Postoperative radiograph of the knee after medial tibial tubercle transfer and vastus medialis plasty. The patella is better centred.
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3933653_pone-0089810-g004_269231.jpg
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Expression of CXC chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) and von Willebrand Factor (vWF) in c-kit+ cells.Representative optical sections obtained by confocal microscopy demonstrating the co-expression of CXCR4, vWF and c-kit in the pulmonary artery wall of a naïve animal and in pulmonary vascular lesion cells of animals with SU5...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3019364_F0003_84112.jpg
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Postoperative images (a, b) Axial bone window images of the immediate postoperative cranial CT scanning confirming the operative complete lesionectomy, frontoethmoidectomy, unroofing of the right orbit and the reconstructed right orbital rim and the frontal basal skull convexity (c) good cerebral hemispheric decompress...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1px1e7f0832f48wf38s.jpg
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Polyp
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3789100_f5-ol-06-03-0687_235490.jpg
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Pathological imaging of tumor masses in (A) control, (B) 32P-CP colloid and (C) 32P-CP-PLLA groups. 32P-CP-PLLA, 32P-chromic-poly (L-lactide). Hematoxylin and eosin staining; magnification, ×200.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2950843_pone-0013155-g003_75422.jpg
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Brain regions showing more activation in post- stop as compared with post-go stop success trials.BOLD contrasts are superimposed on a T1 structural image in axial sections from z = −40 to z = 64. The adjacent sections are 8 mm apart. The color bar represents voxel T value. L, Left; R, Right.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2952596_pone-0013279-g001_75573.jpg
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Intranuclear distribution of GFPGR.Cos-7 cells transfected with pEGFPGR were incubated with 10 nM Dex, 10 µM 21OH-6,19OP, 10 µM 21HS-6,19OP or with 1 µM RU486 for at least 40 min at 37 C. Cells were visualized by confocal scanning microscopy. Images were taken between 40 min-3 h after addition of the steroids. The figu...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3621843_F2_197730.jpg
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Same patient as Figure 1. Pre- and post-treatment MRI (FLAIR: a,c; contrast-enhanced MRI: b,d), e-h: fused post-treatment MRI). Red frame in c,d indicates selected volume for SV-MRS. Red line in e-h corresponds to PTV, purple line in e-h represents 10 Gy isodose line.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2586367_pbio-0060292-g011_30537.jpg
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TIP47 Translocates to the Lipid Droplet Surface upon Down-Regulation of COPIMouse AML12 cells were treated with ALLStars negative control siRNA (control) (A) or siRNAs targeting γCOP (B) for 4 d, respectively. Cells were incubated with 400 μM oleic acid for 12 h prior to staining with antibodies detecting TIP47 (green ...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4311963_pone.0115351.g002_353996.jpg
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Identification of cell types isolated from adult Syrian hamster brain.Primary cells isolated from the brain of an adult Syrian hamster were cultured in vitro in NABG (Neuron-enriched) or DMEM+ (Non-neuronal), fixed and then stained for the presence of marker proteins for specific cell types. Neuron-enriched cultures we...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic55239.jpg
in what plane is this mri?
coronal
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic28645.jpg
what is one organ system seen in this image?
gastrointestinal
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4243291_Fig2_338883.jpg
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Histopathologic results of biopsy specimen of the left supraclavicular mass. (A) Hematoxylin-eosin stained section (×40) revealed that diffuse infiltration of medium to large atypical cells with round nuclei and prominent nucleolus. (B–D) Immunochemistry examination for Mum-1, CD 38, and CD 138 were intensively posit...