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ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwyxdokc086ubs37gdyc.jpg
Is there a green/black box artefact?
No
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_12431.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
Transthoracic echocardiogram, parasternal long axis view, illustrating a dilated coronary sinus (CS). Other chambers visible are the left ventricle (LV), aorta (Ao), and left atrium (LA).
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3946212_pone-0090844-g006_272537.jpg
Characterize the image using a well-detailed description
“Hot trachea” artifact on PET/MRI images.The “hot trachea” artifact present on MRI-based FDG-PET images (A and B, arrow) compared with CT-based PET image (C). Structural images of T2WI-FS (D), T1WI (E), and CT (F) images showing the corresponding levels of trachea lumen. Although increased radioactivity (arrow head) wa...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4340609_Fig2_362231.jpg
Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner
Localization of TrCel5A in transgenic tobacco leaf tissue. Plant tissue expressing TrCel5A targeted to the ER (A) and wt (B) were immunostained with the MαKDEL primary antibody and GAMFC FITC. Apoplast targeting was monitored by staining transgenic plant tissue and wt with RαCell primary antibody and GARFC FITC (C...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3923138_F3_266844.jpg
Provide a detailed description of the given image
fMRI results. The top panel shows the activation clusters resulting from bodies vs. butterflies, cars, and scrambles (stimulus examples are shown on top). STS, superior temporal sulcus; EBA, extrastriate body area; AMG, amygdala; OFC, orbito-frontal cortex; superior temporal sulcus; EBA; insula and amygdala; cerebellum...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4575742_fig2_425125.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
Pulmonary vein obstructive syndrome (PVOS). A 54-year-old man with bladder cancer. Chest X-ray (a) before and (b) at the onset of PVOS showed right low lung and hilum increase haziness. CT scan ((c) and (d)) revealed tumor/thrombosis located in right inferior pulmonary veins with peripheral extension.
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_80829.jpg
Create a compact narrative representing the image presented
Axial computed tomography showing narrowing of bilateral pars interarticularis of C2.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2747409_F0002_46430.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Chest radiograph on day 2. Note the left lung collapse
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3505571_Fig15_168360.jpg
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A 67-year-old female several months after ascending aneurysm repair, with low-grade fever and malaise. Axial non-contrast-enhanced (a) and contrast-enhanced (b) images of the chest demonstrate an ascending aortic graft with surrounding minimal aortic wall thickening (arrowheads in a and b respectively). The area was sh...
splits/sfolder_3/PMC1790702_pone-0000201-g003_9223.jpg
Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail
Membrane deformations on GUVs (PC/PG 9/1) induced by amphipathic peptides. Coexistence of tubes and small vesicles inside the GUVs (A, B) and adhesion of GUVs by RW9 (C). Tubes formation (D) membrane aggregates (E) and GUVs adhesion and internal vesicles (F) induced by RW16 peptide. Time-lapse sequence of a GUV burst i...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic13386.jpg
what is abnormal in the x-ray?
active pulmonary tuberculosis
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3125284_F1_100889.jpg
Examine the image closely and share its details
In vivo observations of tumor growth. The tumor solute is seeded into the plastic ring on the CAM (0h). After 24 h a solid tumor develops which gets further vascularized (24 to 144 h). The typical red/yellow-brownish color as well as areas of haemorrhage are visible. Upper row magnification 10 ×, scale bar 1 mm; lower ...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2799409_F9_53601.jpg
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A luminal domain of AtGCSI is sufficient for targeting a Golgi marker into the ER. (A-C) XYLT35 and ST-mRFP are targeted to the Golgi when expressed in Nicotiana tabacum leaf epidermal cells. (D-F, G-I) XYLT35-GCSlum81 or XYLT35-GCSlum60 where co-expressed with ST-mRFP. Both fusion proteins containing a 81 or a 60 aa l...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3519764_F5_171888.jpg
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Cellular uptake of particles as studied by confocal fluorescence microscopy. Cellular uptake of uncoated rods (a and b) and spheres (c and d) vs PEI-functionalized S-MSPs (e and f) (spheres) in HeLa cells after 4 h incubation, resulting in different intracellular distribution patterns. All images are confocal sections ...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3617228_pone-0060279-g001_196854.jpg
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MR and PET/CT images of a 39-year-old woman with lung adenocarcinoma.PET-CT indicated greater uptake of FDG by tumor than atelectasis (a). T1W MR imaging showed a soft-tissue shadow in the left upper lobe, but similar signal intensities of the central lung carcinoma and the distal atelectasis were noted (b). FRFSE T2W ...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3018372_F6_83612.jpg
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Activated ShhN from the endogenous Shh source expands dorsal midline telencephalic cortical hem, plexus and roof plate. RNA in situ hybridization analysis of E12.5 wild type littermate control (A-C) and ShhN/+ (D-F) telencephalon. Wnt3a: A, D, rTTR: B, E, Lhx5: C, F. n = 3. Scale bar in A represents 200 μm and all pane...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_0245.jpg
Is there increase in the mesangial matrix between the capillaries?
yes
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4536045_pone.0135049.g002_414519.jpg
Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation
Morphology of follicles in grafts at different time-points.(A) Histological examination of ovaries. Distribution of morphologically normal follicles in each developmental stage was identified, including primordial (bi-directional arrow), primary (filled arrow) and secondary follicles (open arrow). (A1) fresh control. (...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/inside_spleen/train_2111.jpg
What is present ?
hematologic
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_2799.jpg
What is present?
joints
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_54912.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Anteroposterior radiograph of the left hip at six months after revision left hip Arthroplasty with MDM liner and no further complications.
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic57605.jpg
what is most alarming about this mri?
acute bacterial meningitis
splits/subfolder_3/PMC1890004_fig4_11488.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
Control Patients' LesionsFunctional imaging for oculomotor activity in patient AG (left panel) demonstrates SEF activation in the lesioned hemisphere caudal to the lesion. Thus pre-SMA is damaged, but not SEF and SMA. Sagittal structural images to either side of midline (right panels) reveal the extent of surgical rese...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4537903_F0001_415089.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
(A) Brain CT: ventricular flood with spontaneous hyperdensity of sulci and sylvian valleys; (B): magnetic resonance angiography (MRA): aneurysm of the initial segment of posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA)
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3916338_pone-0088003-g005_264979.jpg
Narrate the contents of the image with precision
Representative photomicrographs of triple-label IF staining in LHA for Ox (Orexin-A) and GABAergic (anti-GABA) neurons.(A) 5-HT3AR, overlay image indicates an overlay of Orexin-A, 5-HT3AR and anti-GABA, (B) 5-HT1AR, overlay image indicates an overlay of Orexin-A, 5-HT1AR and anti-GABA. Confocal microscopy: Chromogens w...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4593541_pntd.0004128.g004_429717.jpg
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72h post-blood meal.At this time point, colonization of the fly species appeared different, where B. bacilliformis were observed at relatively high density in locations outside the abdominal midgut of L. verrucarum, but not L. longipalpis. B. bacilliformis was found in the thoracic midgut (A-B) as well as the ileum (C-...
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxv5904k074y5k91dwfq.jpg
How many findings are present?
2
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3980308_F1_279930.jpg
Offer a thorough analysis of the image
Microfluidic device for perfused skin equivalent culture and integrated Microfollicle (A) Dynamic chip-based bioreactor for continuous perfusion culture of skin equivalents with integrated microfollicles. (B) PanCytokeratin immunoflourescent staining of a skin equivalent with an inserted microfollicle. (C-J) In vitro s...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3307079_F6_130692.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
3D angioRM reconstructions at patient with sever aortic coarctation, reveals double aortic isthmus stenosis, with interstenosis ecstasies and aortic arch hypolplasia.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4310606_pone.0116873.g001_353844.jpg
Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail
Immunohistochemical staining of PCNA in the glomerulus.Kidneys from the four different groups of rats were stained with antibody against PCNA and then counterstained with Hematoxylin to show nucleus. The top panel shows representative pictures of immunostaining of glomeruli in kidneys of normal rats (A), IgAN rats (B),...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3322960_fig3_133314.jpg
Summarize the visual content of the image.
Immunohistochemistry of tissue microarray for CD8+ (A); CD68+ (B); Ki67 (C) and CD34+ (D). Positive cells are stained brown. All pictures are in × 200 magnification. The colour reproduction of this figure is available at the British Journal of Cancer journal online.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2570365_F2_29086.jpg
Create a compact narrative representing the image presented
Contrast enhancement (white arrows) in brain computed tomography scan showing synchronous multiple metastases during cetuximab treatment.
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3445514_pone-0045629-g003_155827.jpg
Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative
Detection of diffusion anomaly on fractional anisotropy maps after stroke induction.T2-weighted images (upper row of each tableau) and gFA maps (lower row of each tableau) are presented at one and four weeks after stroke in four different rats. At four weeks after stroke, in each animal, a perturbation of the gFA betwe...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_0630.jpg
Do the opened up chambers of the heart show a communication in the inter-ventricular septum superiorly white arrow?
yes
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4459826_pone.0129633.g003_394393.jpg
Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner
Electron micrographs show GnRH and vGluT2 immunogold labeling on adjacent sections.Immunogold labeling was performed on two adjacent ultrathin sections from a representative young vehicle treated female rat. (A) A GnRH immunogold labeled terminal (15 nm gold particles) was shown. (B) The adjacent section was used for v...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1857.jpg
What is this opened?
uterus shows tumor
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2736805_fig1_44661.jpg
Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail
(A) In 1993 (7.5 years postradiotherapy), the aortic valve was without pathology and opened completely . (B) In 2007 (21.5 years postradiotherapy), echocardiography showed a thickened aortic valve, which hardly opened during ventricular systole in a patient with severe aortic stenosis. Abbreviations: AO, aorta; AV, aor...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2903530_F6_68691.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Immunohistology for collagen IV. Immunohistology showing positivity with a strong intercellular deposition of collagen IV 20× magnification
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4526049_f1-mmr-12-03-4305_412036.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
Immunohistochemical localization of the expression of AMH in different follicular stages. Histological ovarian sections (magnification, x200). Positive immunohistochemical staining of AMH in follicles at varying stages are shown on the left; negative control stains are shown on the right. Primary (A and B, black arrow)...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4022105_ec0005_288971.jpg
Provide a brief description of the given image.
– Time lapse video of A431-V cells plated in the uncoated culture dish for 3 h before live cell imaging. Image series of 100 frames with 1.5 h duration at 1 minute interval were acquired and fast played at 120 times. doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2012.07.002.
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic51817.jpg
what imaging modality was used to take this image?
ct noncontrast
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4126098_fig6_312460.jpg
Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image
Images PET-CBF minus ASL-CBF showing differences (P<0.01 uncorr.) in the ranges of 15 to 35 mL per 100 g per minute and −15 to −35 mL per 100 g per minute. Especially in cortical regions CBF measured by ASL is higher than measured by PET. ASL, arterial spin labeling; CBF, cerebral blood flow; PET, positron emission tom...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4106760_pone-0101292-g002_307794.jpg
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Gray-scale ultrasonography and shear wave elastography in a 47-year old female patient with appendicitis.A. Gray-scale ultrasonography was 9.9 mm in diameter. The echogenicity of periappendiceal fat and the appendiceal wall thickening were also noted (not shown). B. Elastic modulus scales (mean Q-Box) by shear wave ela...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4213028_pone-0111375-g001_331115.jpg
Describe the following image in detail
Cellular morphology of human urothelial cells (HUCs) generated from bladder tissue explant.(A, B) Cells growing out from the edge of two tissue explants obtained from two different biopsies; cells with typical coble-stone morphology were clearly identifiable. Arrow points to a larger cell (60–150 µm) with four nuclei a...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC1828698_ppat-0030035-g006_10101.jpg
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Dynorphin Binds to P. aeruginosa In Vitro, and Enters the Bacterial Cell Cytoplasm(A–C) Binding of dynorphin to P. aeruginosa; (A) negative control demonstrating no dynorphin staining when cells were not incubated with dynorphin; (B) negative control demonstrating no dynorphin staining when cell were incubated with dyn...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4113535_f2-etm-08-03-0871_309189.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
Changes in the histology and lung injury scores after 24 h in groups (A) C (lung injury score, 1), (B) S (lung injury score, 10) and (C) P (lung injury score, 4). Hematoxylin and eosin staining; magnification, ×200. C, control; S, sepsis; P, pretreatment.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2905180_F0008_68954.jpg
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Composite image showing advantage of diffusion weighted MR in acute infarct. a, b, and c show normal CT, and conventional MR images not showing the infarct. Diffusion weighted image (d) shows an area of restricted diffusion in left anterior cerebral artery distribution consistent with an infarct. A CT at 48 hours, and ...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3493274_F4_164826.jpg
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Coronal T2-weighted MR images obtained from representative animals from Groups I, II, III and IV in Experiment 2. MR images were acquired pre-infusion (column 1), and at the end of intervals A (column 2, days 1–5), B (column 3, days 6–10) and C (column 4, days 11–15). LV: lateral ventricle.
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3722513_F5_219976.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
Group comparison showing the cerebral regions presenting significantly reduced activations among alcohol-dependent participants when compared to controls for the [AV − [A + V]] contrast in the neuroimaging study (p < 0.05 corrected for multiple comparisons at cluster size). Adapted from Maurage et al. (2013b).
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_80267.jpg
Write a terse but informative summary of the picture.
CT image showing intrathoracic kidney
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3675003_pgen-1003430-g004_209520.jpg
Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner
Histopathological comparison of muscles from human patient and IMGD dog.Human and canine muscle biopsy sections revealed nuclear centralization (arrows), fiber atrophy and lobulation as well as sarcolemmal invaginations (arrowheads) on H&E staining. NADH-TR staining demonstrated central dense areas in many fibers and “...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3937395_pone-0090005-g005_270278.jpg
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H&E staining of livers and kidney indicates absence of systemic toxicity.Hematoxylin and eosin staining (40-fold magnification) of kidney and liver retrieved from SNALP empty (A, B), SNALP miR-NC (C, D) and SNALP miR-34a (E, F) treated mice, respectively. No significant damage was detected in the different groups of tr...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/cell_sparse/train_1286.jpg
Is nervous present?
yes
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4419232_fig4_383263.jpg
Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image.
Axial contrast-enhanced abdominal CT: the patient presented increased liver dimension (hepatomegaly) in a biopsy proven liver acute involvement of LCH. Multiple hypodense nodules are identified, some of which confluent. No bile duct dilatation is present.
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_0613.jpg
Have the effector arms of these central circuits caused fibrous thickening and fusion of the chordae tendineae?
no
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3983067_ppat-1004070-g007_280229.jpg
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miR-21, YOD1 siRNA or CVB3 infection induces co-localization of desmin proteins and proteasomes.HL-1 cells were transfected as indicated or infected with CVB3 at 10 MOI for 24 h. Cells were subjected to immunofluorescence detection of desmin and proteasome. Nuclei were stained by DAPI (blue). Images were captured by co...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4278861_pone-0116152-g006_347265.jpg
Offer a thorough analysis of the image
HopZ1a, HopZ1b, HopZ1c and HopZ2 localize to the vicinity of the plasma membrane while HopZ3 is primarily nuclear localized. Agrobacterium tumefaciens carrying HopZ-YFP constructs was pressure-infiltrated into Nicotiana benthamiana leaves, and expression was induced by spraying leaves with 30 µM dexamethasone 24 hours...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4584130_Fig1_427242.jpg
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Two BMLs visualised on both T1- and T2-weighted sequences are shown, one on each row. The images on the left, obtained in the sagittal plane, show the BMLs identified using T1-weighted sequences. The images on the right, obtained in the coronal plane, show the same BMLs imaged using the T2-weighted sequences. BML bone ...
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3441756_F6_154754.jpg
Describe the image concisely.
SEM image of(a)cluster of flower-like nanotips and surrounding nanoparticle agglomerates with corresponding EDX area scans showing high concentrations of(b)oxygen;(c)sodium; and an absence of(d)silicon within the bounded nanotip region.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3586879_F2_189499.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
TEM photograph of the PpIX conjugated to gold nanoparticles and histogram for the size distribution of Au-PpIX
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1pv1e4v0832ap412ikk.jpg
Have all polyps been removed?
No
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glms4nr071u3lxf2s1v.jpg
Is there text?
Yes
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3513299_pone-0049642-g002_170168.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Influence of drug treatment on aortic histology.After sacrifice, aortae were fixed, sectioned and underwent elastin staining and immunostaining for SMCs (SMC α-actin), macrophages (MAC2) and blood vessels (CD31). A–K: Residual medial elastin (A–E) and mural SMCs (F–K) in telmisartan (B, H), irbesartan (C, I), fluvastat...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_76812.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
A chest radiograph shows multiple high density nodules due to a lifetime exposure to hematite and silica
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4345245_fig3_363246.jpg
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Angiogram of left coronary artery demonstrating filling defect (white arrow) at the mid portion of LCx (a). After thrombectomy with elimination aspiration catheter, blood flow in LCx was completely restored. The underlying vessel lumen appeared to be normal (b). *LAD-left anterior descending artery, LCX-left circumflex...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4598558_f5_431165.jpg
Describe the following image in detail
The static pictures of motion pictures.(a,b) letter ‘b', (c,d) letter ‘O', (e,f) letter ‘N', and (g,h), letter ‘U' with RCP incidence are the simulated profile/the measured intensity profile. The measured performance merit RMSD (PPM) are 0.15 (0.42) for letter ‘b', 0.17 (0.53) for letter ‘O', 0.16 (0.56) for letter ‘N...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3580566_F4_187557.jpg
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Lymphocytic infiltrates in the salivary glands. Representative images for hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) and CD3/B220 staining for saline-, rAAV2-LacZ-, and rAAV2-IL27-treated groups at 20 weeks after gene delivery in pre-disease and clinical disease groups. H&E images were taken at ×6 magnification and immunofluorescence...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3170123_Fig3_107831.jpg
Provide a detailed description of the given image
Funduscopy follow-up after anakinra introduction. a Baseline ophthalmologic examination: color fundus photograph shows bilateral papilledema without vitritis or vasculitis in the right eye (A1) and in the left eye (A2). b Twelve months follow-up ophthalmologic examination after anakinra has been introduced. Modificatio...
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3000846_F2_80893.jpg
Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown.
Preoperative enhanced chest and abdominal computed tomography (CT) scans. The chest CT shows a diaphragmatic hernia. The spleen and left colon have herniated into the left thoracic space through a left posterior diaphragmatic defect.
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4125294_pone-0104524-g005_312344.jpg
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Localizing the F1 capsule by microscopy. Y. pestis strains were grown at 37°C in HI broth containing CaCl2 and exposed to an antibody against the F1 capsule. IFM samples: A) wild-type, B) ΔtatA mutant, and C) complemented ΔtatA mutant. The images (100×) were captured for all samples at identical camera settings to mai...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4339192_pone.0117358.g002_361805.jpg
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In vitro Phase Inversion Imaging.Representative grayscale ultrasound images of the phase-inversion process of the DOX-loaded PLGA gel over time in vitro. The outer circle of the dashed yellow line indicates the boundary of the well formed by the agarose phantom. The inner circle of the red dashed line indicates the PLG...
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/inside_spleen/train_2095.jpg
Is surface present?
no
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwykdo88086ug59e2bpc.jpg
Is this finding easy to detect?
Yes
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4077551_F1_302534.jpg
Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation
Magnetic resonance examinations measured at 3 Tesla after relapse and at six-month follow-up. T2W, T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging; DWI, diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging; ADC, apparent diffusion coefficient. CSO, centrum semiovale; WM, occipito-parietal white matter; GM, mid-occipital gray matter; T...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3471804_f01_01_160164.jpg
Explain the various aspects of the image before you
Two physical states of the spermatheca of a female pea aphid under 250× magnification (Ventral-lateral view): (A) empty flat spermatheca (solid arrow) of unmated female and (B) filled inflated spermatheca (solid arrow) of mated female. Shown under 400× magnification in (C) is the sperm bundle found inside an inflated s...
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3661517_pone-0065147-g004_206258.jpg
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Representative illustration of TUNEL staining in cardiomyocytes apoptosis.(A) Nuclei with brown staining were TUNEL-positive cell, which was defined as apoptotic cell. Magnification at 400 ×. (B) Statistical analysis of cardiomyocytes apoptosis (n = 8). *P<0.05 compared with control group; @P<0.05 compared with model g...
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_17505.jpg
Present a compact description of the photo’s key features.
74-year-old man with perforation of sigmoid colon.Transverse CT image shows extraluminal air-fluid level (arrows) adjacent to sigmoid colon with mural thickening and enhancement (arrowheads).
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic21333.jpg
what organ is this mri showing?
skull and contents
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3979092_F4_279766.jpg
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Histological analysis of minor salivary gland biopsies in the rituximab and disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug treatment groups. Histological analysis of minor salivary gland (MSG) biopsies in the rituximab (RTX) and disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug (DMARD) treatment groups at baseline and week 120. 4×, 10×, 20...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4586495_F2_427978.jpg
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Ovarian pathology in KiLHRD582G mice. Representative photomicrographs of H&E stained ovary sections of WT and KiLHRD582G mice. At least three animals per age and genotype were examined. Higher magnification of the boxed areas in sections of KiLHRD582G mice at 4, 6, 12, and 24 weeks are shown in the last column. C, hemo...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3217939_pone-0026929-g008_115935.jpg
Provide a detailed description of the given image
Subcellular localization of CLCuKV-Dab V2 fusion protein in N.benthamiana. Confocal microscopy of leaves infiltrated with EHA 105 harboring pBICP35GFP and pBICP35GFP-V2 60 hours post infiltration. (a) GFP alone fluorescence dispersed throughout the cell (b) Propidium iodide staining was restricted to nucleus. (c) Merg...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3607084_F1_194267.jpg
Render a clear and concise summary of the photo.
Lateral x-radiographs from Patients 1 (A), 2 (B), and 3 (C). Thalamic stimulator contacts are circled in red, subdural electrodes circled in blue. (Imaging for Patient 1 was carried out only after the removal of the subdural electrodes).
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3132711_F4_101798.jpg
Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see
Various types of plaques. Various types of plaques stained with HE (a-d) and immunohistochemical labeling with mAb F99/97.6.1 (e-h). Unicentric (a and e) and multicentric (b-d and f-h) cores of plaques (arrows) in the white matter of the thalamus (a-c and e-g) and in the deep cortical area of the frontal lobe (d and h)...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic25458.jpg
what abnormality is seen in the image?
renal crossed fused ectopia
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glbs463071ub44eg2rx.jpg
Are there any abnormalities in the image?
Ulcerative colitis
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3414699_Fig2_148887.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
Illustration of the measurements of metacarpal cortical thickness (T), width (W), medullary diameter (M) (left) and length (L) (right). The radiograph on the right also shows the regions in which the measurements were made
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820gl8s41v071u7owiec1u.jpg
What type of procedure is the image taken from?
Colonoscopy
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4039435_pone-0096693-g004_293084.jpg
Examine the image closely and share its details
Confocal laser microscopy of fixed U-2-OS cells transiently transfected with pFAST-vectors.Confocal laser microscopy of fixed U-2-OS cells transiently transfected with control and pFAST-vectors 48h after transfection with (A) pC1_ccdB as negative control, (B) pFAST1-eGFP, (C) pFAST2-eYFP, (D) pFAST3-eCFP, and (E) pFAST...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic57413.jpg
which organ is captured by this mri?
skull and contents
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic17036.jpg
how is the image taken?
us - ultrasound
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4011745_pone-0096361-g002_286236.jpg
Characterize the image using a well-detailed description
Cutting method of the femoral heads.The femoral heads were marked with an iron wire in the coronal plane and subjected to X-ray to confirm that all of the samples showed similar processes (A, B). The samples were divided into three parts: a for paraffin sections, b for real-time PCR and Western blotting, and c for unde...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic36892.jpg
what imaging modality was used to take this image?
ct with iv contrast
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4454550_pone.0126919.g005_392975.jpg
Describe the following image in detail
Farnesol disrupts cytokinesis and interferes with filamentous development of HBR1 heterozygous cells embedded in agar.Photomicrographs taken in situ of HBR1/hbr1 cells embedded in YPS agar containing 50 μM farnesol after 2 days at 24°C. (A). Filament formation from a spindle-shaped colony growing in the deepest level o...
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic32156.jpg
what image plane is this?
axial
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_10668.jpg
Share a concise interpretation of the image provided.
An image of an ultra low radiation dose CT coronary angiogram demonstrating normal coronary anatomy in a young slim athletic patient acquired using very low tube voltage (KVp = 80).
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3467290_pone-0046687-g006_159649.jpg
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Cultures and microscopic features of Hypoxylon pulicicidum, MF5954.A. from left to right, 14-d-old cultures on oatmeal agar, malt-yeast extract agar, 2% malt agar. B. Conidiophore from SNA. C. Conidiophore from SNA, note dark pigment granules. D. Conidiogenous cells and conidia from SNA, note dark pigment granules. E. ...
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4536773_Fig2_414667.jpg
Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented.
This pulmonary hemorrhage was useful in identification of the target lesion
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4669369_Fig1_450302.jpg
What is shown in this image?
Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE): color doppler image showing severe mitral regurgitation (a), parasternal long-axis (b) and apical four-chamber view (d). Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE): parasternal long-axis (c) and apical four-chamber view (e). RA right atrium; RV right ventricle; LA left atrium; LV left ...
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3079747_pone-0019110-g003_92921.jpg
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Immunohistochemical staining of brain tissue. A, a brain section (hippocampus) of an 85-year-old female AD patient (NBB 1999-030) was stained with mouse anti-cyclo[Aβ(22–28)-YNGK′] serum and (B) co-stained with an antibody against APP (6E10). The neuropathological diagnosis of the is patient is Braak stage for neurofi...
splits/subfolder_4/PMC1266025_F4_3591.jpg
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Immunofluorescent staining of EphB4 in prostate cancer cell lines. Immunofluorescent staining of EphB4 in prostate cancer cell lines showing diffuse staining on the surface and in the cytoplasm of LNCaP and DU145 and in the cytoplasm only of PC3. There was no reactivity to the primary antibody (EphB4 1° only) or second...