image stringlengths 37 84 | question stringlengths 9 255 | answer stringlengths 1 1.79k |
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splits/subfolder_2/PMC3626577_F3_198496.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Magnetic Resonance Imaging performed after a month of antibiotic therapy shows complete resolution of the phlegmon. |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3950921_fig2_273482.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | B-scan SD-OCT with magnification: hyperreflective pinpoint lesions observed within the RINL adjacent to the microcysts network in all cases (white arrows). |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3558469_pone-0055319-g005_182052.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | Intrafemoral transplantation of MSCs into immunodeficient NSG mice.GFP+ MSCs generated from cultured BM-MSCs (left panel) and hES-MP002.5 cells (middle panel) cells, respectively, were transplanted intrafemorally into NSG mice. PBS (right panel) was used as transplantation controls. Eight weeks later, the analysis of f... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC1617093_F3_7497.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | Histopathological examination of the excised mass. Shows that the tumour is made of thick hepatocyte cell plates with foci of acinar formation from the margins. (H&E stain, 10× HPF) |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC4218977_Fig1_332507.jpg | Describe the image concisely. | Peritoneal disseminated tumors from ovarian cancer and primary peritoneal carcinoma emitted strong red fluorescence under irradiation of blue light. Arrows indicate peritoneal disseminated tumor emitting strong red fluorescence. a Peritoneal disseminated tumors from ovarian cancer; b peritoneal disseminated tumors from... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/illus_xray-mouth/train_2462.jpg | Does this image show globulomaxillary cyst? | yes |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4234486_F4_336888.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Exo2 and Eti1 proteins colocalize in stress granules. (A) Cells expressing Eti1-mCherry (left) and Exo2-GFP (centre) were imaged 1 hour after glucose removal. The right panel shows a merge or both images, with Eti1-mCherry in red and Exo2-GFP in green. (B) As A, but cells expressing Eti1-mCherry and Dcp2-CFP as indicat... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3832594_pone-0078654-g001_244382.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Co-transfection with np55 or np65 enables expression of MCT2 at the plasma membrane.Cos-7 cells were transiently transfected with MCT2 tagged at its N-terminus with CFP and/or np55 or np65 C-terminally labelled with YFP. The expression of np55 or np65 and MCT2 was detected by confocal microscopy. A: In single transfect... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2915591_F0003_70591.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | SPECT scan showing reduced perfusion in left frontal lobe in subject no. 5 |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4331825_F1_359606.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Low-grade glioma in a 55-year-old woman. a) High signal intensity on a T2-weighted image, b) no contrast enhancement on a 3D-SPGR image and c) an isointense signal on a diffusion-weighted image. The lesion shows increased ADC (d), lower FA (e) and no significant perfusion (f) on the corresponding parametric maps. |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzedp2k086u4bgu4yjn.jpg | Are there any instruments in the image? | Tube |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qb1en708329324a35w.jpg | Is there text? | Yes |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC1410767_F2_4909.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative | DHEA and DHEA8354 induce cellular senescence, inhibit cell proliferation and increase apoptosis in mammary tumors. (a-c) Cell proliferation in control mammary tumors (a,b) and in tumors treated with dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) (c). DHEA significantly decreased the proportion of bromodeoxyuridine-labeled cells (c). Th... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_38160.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Post-drainage EUS control of intramural cystic collection |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4436338_pone.0126993.g005_387601.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Rcn1 mediates microglial engulfment via phagocytosis pathway.Phagocytosis of apoptotic cells by BV-2 microglia was performed as in Fig 2A. Phagosome marker Rab7 was detected using anti-Rab7 antibody and FITC-labeled secondary antibody, and analyzed by confocal microscopy. The z-stack images of pHrodo and FITC are co-lo... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4383018_f9-ijo-46-05-1872_374339.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Comparative ASEM observation of normal spinal cord and spinal cord metastasized by breast cancer cells. Tissues are stained with both Pt-blue and PTA. (A and B) ASEM image of a slab of normal spinal cord. Normal size nuclei are observed at the end of fibers (arrowhead). (C and D) Comparative observation of tissue excis... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0lbwzbdozo086u48f73cek.jpg | How many polyps are in the image? | 1 |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2741052_fig1_45768.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Protein kinase C alpha immunohistochemical staining of representative patient tumours. (A, B) Matched primary and recurrent biopsies from patient #10. (C) Primary biopsy from patient #4 exhibiting no disease recurrence. Magnification × 40. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4508110_pone.0133245.g003_407687.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Illustration of electrode-artifact on MR-images.(a) structural MRI of axial slice at height of electrode. (b) functional MRI of axial slice through forebrain. (c) functional MRI of axial slice at height of electrode. (d) post-mortem structural MRI at height of the electrode path. The post-mortem MRI is used to verify t... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4250035_pone-0113838-g005_340627.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Visualizing modular structure in CVU.A) For the same three single-subject networks shown in Figures 2 and 4, modular structure is determined using a spectral modularity maximization algorithm. The resulting modules are displayed in different randomly selected colors. The order of modules is randomized. B) The module co... |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC3853932_F6_249691.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | Activity in the tail of the caudate nucleus in functional imaging studies of categorization and related learning tasks. (Top) Regions of the right and left caudate tail that increased in activity across blocks of learning; data from Seger et al. (2010) (Bottom left) Bilateral region of the body and tail of the caudate ... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_46234.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | Massive bilobar liver metastasis. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC1563456_F7_7060.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Use of an ellipse to detect linear deformations of virus particles in electron micrographs. Image A has an elliptical shape, whereas image B has been deformed as described to make it circular. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3386187_pone-0039936-g002_143178.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | The X-ray ILPCI partial facility of SSRF.This is sample table. The sample can be rotated 180 degrees and is placed in the center. The sample has been wrapped in insulating material. |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC2246238_F4_17808.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Projection radiography (x-ray) (a) and T1-weighted coronal (b) and axial (c) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and ultrasonography (US) in longitudinal dorsal (d) and palmar (e) views of the 3rd distal interphalangeal joint of a patient with psoriasis-associated arthritis. An erosion was scored on x-ray (a) but not on e... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3598980_F1_192159.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Histological observations of the ATDC5 cells cultured for 7 days, using phase contrast microscopy (each scale bar shows 100 micrometer). A: Culture on polystyrene (PS) in the maintenance medium (without insulin); B: Culture on PS in the differentiation medium (with insulin); C: Culture on PAMPS gel in the maintenance m... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3223976_f1-can-1-48_116865.jpg | What is shown in this image? | FDG PET/CT of a 24-year-old woman with non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC4422745_pone.0126478.g001_384023.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Drebrin is highly expressed in SVZ-derived migratory neuroblasts.(A) Immunostained sagittal brain sections from P7 (left) and P90 (right) mice show strong drebrin expression (brown) in the subventricular zone (SVZ), rostral migratory stream (RMS), and olfactory bulb (OB). (B) Confocal images from P7 mice SVZ sagittal s... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic28086.jpg | what is the primary abnormality in this image? | transitional cell carcinoma |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4678467_Fig4_453435.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Confocal laser scanning microscopy images of Sclerolinum contortum. a-c show Antarctic S. contortum, and (d-f) show S. contortum from Loki’s Castle. a, d anterior section, dorsal view; (b, e) anterior section, ventral view; (c, f) – portion of trunk. All scale bars are 100 μm. bv – blood vessels; cb – ciliated band; cl... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic48020.jpg | what imaging modality was used to take this image? | mr - t1w w/gadolinium |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4030881_biomolecules-03-00018-f003_290874.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Structural aspect of the organic matrix of Cherax quadricarinatus gastrolith (SEM). A–C: slight surface decalcification showing the striated aspect of the gastrolith (A) and at higher magnification the presence of large fibers of organic matter (B and C; arrows heads). D–E: organic matrix fibers forming parallel layers... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1pz1eab08320whn998o.jpg | How many findings are present? | 1 |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4147394_F2_316114.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | 3D visualization of the traced limbic tracts of representative subjects at following developing stages, at birth (0 month), early childhood (2 years old), childhood (6 years old), adolescence (13 years old), and young adulthood (22 years old). Cingulate gyrus part of cingulum (cgc), cingulum hippocampal part (cgh), and... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cla820glys53z071u0kdfg268.jpg | How many polyps are in the image? | 0 |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4659551_pone.0143138.g002_447551.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Zinc localization.A typical example of a symptomatic (five days after the onset of neurologic symptoms) and an asymptomatic carotid plaque are shown. (A) and (B) show each specimen under bright field microscopy. (C) and (D) demonstrate the appearance of approximately the same area of plaque, in the same orientation, on... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3182947_F2_110427.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Three-dimensional model of the LV geometry resulting from a) full b) six slice and c) four slice guide-point modeling analyses of an infarcted mouse, and d) full e) six slice and f) four slice guide-point modeling analyses of a control mouse. Shaded surface shows the endocardial surface, blue mesh lines show epicardial... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4504571_F1_406667.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | (A) Upper mediastinal uptake with no thyroid activity flowing first treatment is noted. (B) Soft tissue attenuation mass reveals in the upper mediastinum on CT scan, with histopathologic verification of thymic tissue. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2936090_F0002_73030.jpg | Write a terse but informative summary of the picture. | (a) Preoperative photograph showing Ellis class III fracture in 21 with pulp exposure, (b) Preoperative radiograph revealing fracture in 21 with pulp involvement, (c) Partial pulpotomy performed in 21 and MTA placed over the exposed pulp, (d) Postoperative photograph, (e) Postoperative radiograph after two years showin... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3369048_Fig1_140866.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | MRI examination before operation. Inflammatory process in the vertebrae and disc. Disc space narrowing and abscess in spinal canal |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_06899.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen showing gallbladder neck mass infiltrating biliary tree at porta with proximal biliary dilatation and liver metastases |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2034578_F5_14211.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | CT scan slices from case 3 showing the asymmetry of the balloon. |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/cl8k2u1qr1f5j08325e5i8d1w.jpg | Where in the image is the abnormality? | Center, Upper-left, Upper-right, Center-left, Upper-center |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4030580_fig3_290807.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | Light microscopy views of cross sections of leaf lamina of S. lycopersicum L. “Microtom” compound leaves from plants developed from control (a) and irradiated seeds: 0.3 Gy (b), 10 Gy (c), 20 Gy (d), 50 Gy (e, g), and 100 Gy (f, h). Detail of xylem in the main vein is shown in leaves from control (i) and 100 Gy irradia... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3757464_fig-3_228082.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | p130Cas associates with Lmo7 in HeLa cells and MEFs.(A) HeLa cells that transiently expressed Myc-tagged p130Cas were immunoprecipitated with Myc antibodies and immunoblotted for endogenous Lmo7. (B, C) HeLa cells or MEFs were plated on fibronectin-coated coverslips two hours, fixed and double-stained by indirect immun... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3470553_pone-0046564-g004_160024.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Comparison of microscopic phenotypes between wild-type and cchA/midA deletion mutants.The left and middle panels displayed the micrographs of Different Interference Constrast (DIC) for indicated strains. The cchA/midA mutants showed a sharp reduction in the number of conidiophores compared with wild-type strain. Charac... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4397224_Fig4_378137.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. |
Generalized labeling of living cells using QDs. Confocal images of (A) HeLa and (B) D. discoideum cells. (C) Three-dimensional confocal projection of HeLa cells transiently transfected with the plasmid pECFP-Endo (encoding an endosome-specific reporter) and labeled with QD orange as above.[32]. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4164739_Fig1_320373.jpg | Portray the image with a rich, descriptive narrative |
Radiological assessment of the right hip showing large intramedullary cystic lesions with soft tissue abscesses. Multipanel with coronal (a, d), proximal transverse (femoral neck; b, e) and distal transverse (lesser trochanter; c, f) CT (a, b, c) and T2-weighted MRI (d, e, f) views focusing the right hip region. Larg... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_65553.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | Contrôle radiologique post-opératoire |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4555344_Fig1_419321.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Fundus photographs, short-wavelength autofluorescence image, and fluorescein and indocyanine green angiograms from a patient with peripheral cone dystrophy (PCD). Fundus photographs (a, b), short-wavelength autofluorescence (c, d), fluorescein angiograms (e, f), and indocyanine green angiograms (g, h) are shown. Result... |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_skull/train_1254.jpg | What is present? | basilar skull fracture |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2734933_fig1_44580.jpg | What is shown in this image? | (a) T2-weighted MRI showing marked hydrocephalus, T1-weighted contrast enhanced MRI reveals a small lesion tumor at the cranial end of the aqueduct in axial (b) and sagittal view (c) and TRUFI sequences (sagittal thin T2-weighted images, (d)). |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3032773_pone-0016642-g006_86088.jpg | Describe the following image in detail | Monitoring of the targeting of EGF-SEA to solid tumors by in vivo imaging of mice.LSS670-labeled EGF-SEA proteins (125 pmol) were injected i.v. into mice bearing tumors (A and B) and un-inoculated mice as control (C). Movement of labeled EGF-SEA proteins was observed using in vivo fluorescence imaging with the IVIS Kin... |
ImageClef-2019-VQA-Med-Training/Train_images/synpic18134.jpg | what type of imaging modality is shown? | xr - plain film |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3485125_F3_162820.jpg | What is shown in this image? | Thoracic MRI and spirometry images; right sided arcus aorta as seen on thoracic MRI (3A, 3B). Spirometry showed the “saw-tooth” sign (black arrows) and a plateau on flow-volume curves throughout exhalation and inhalation (3C). |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4659847_Fig3_447667.jpg | What is shown in this image? | CT scan after stage 1 of the two-stage closed sinus lift |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/cell_dense/train_2281.jpg | Does retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma show typical infiltrating adenocarcinoma? | no |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4106088_fig3_307752.jpg | Give a short and clear explanation of the subsequent image. | Macroscopic view of the left kidney. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3932807_figure1_269018.jpg | Offer a succinct explanation of the picture presented. | PET-CT in August 2011 (b) shows ~35–40% increase in the size of the LRF mass and appearance of multiple vertebral lesions compared to PET-CT in February 2011 (a), indicating disease progression. |
splits/sfolder_3/PMC4609818_fig2_434483.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Preoperative CT scan: well-delineated mass with fatty densities and compression on the lung, trachea, right bronchus, and esophagus. |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3888432_pone-0085472-g007_257959.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | Radiographics analysis of animals before surgery and at 2 months post-surgery.Representative preoperative radiographs showing tibial osteomyelitis in the four different groups (1a, 2a, 3a, 4a), characterized by bone destruction (arrows), periosteal new bone formation (arrowhead) and sequestral bone formation (asterisk)... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC4061199_f5-etm-08-01-0118_298894.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Effect of QC treatment on the protein expression of (A) VEGF, (B) bFGF and (C) HIF-1α in prostatic tissue (IHC staining; magnification, ×400). The mean proportion of positive cells in each field were counted using a true color multifunctional cell image analysis management system. Data are expressed as the mean ± stand... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC3737158_pone-0071316-g002_223659.jpg | Share a comprehensive rundown of the presented image | HRV16 infection leads to mislocalisation of nuclear proteins.Ohio-HeLa cells grown on coverslips were infected without (mock) or with HRV16 as per Figure 1; cells were fixed at the indicated times and permeabilized, and then probed with the indicated pairs of primary antibodies, followed by Alexa 488 and Alexa-568 conj... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC4217106_F1_332282.jpg | Analyze the image in a comprehensive and detailed manner | Surface topography images and 3D image of a PANI nanostructure-coated TCP plate. (a) SEM front view, the scale bar represents 250 nm; the inset image is a side view in which the scale bar indicates 500 nm. (b) AFM 3D image of surface roughness; the scanned area was 6 × 6 μm. |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_05894.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | A 44 years old patient with history of chest pain, acute myocardial infarction, low ejection-fraction, congestive heart failure, low flow to distal arteries and occasionally ventricular tachyarrhythmia. Site of fistula (left anterior descending coronary artery to pulmonary artery) is indicated by arrow |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC3893586_F3_259138.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Immunostaining of the cerebellum and hippocampus for poly-GA protein shows neuronal cytoplasmic inclusions in granular neurones (a), basket cells (b), Purkinje cells (c) and cells of the dentate nucleus (d) of the cerebellum, and in dentate gyrus granule cells (e) and pyramidal cells of CA4 region (f), similar to those... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC1557518_F3_6828.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Clinical examples of cone beam (right side) compared to diagnostic treatment planning CT (left side). |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC2803492_F3_54012.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Comparative SEM observations of abaxial and adaxial epidermal surface structures of C. vulgaris tissues. wild-type leaf tissue (A), 'bud-flowering' leaf tissue (B); wild-type bracts, abaxial side (C), adaxial side (E); 'bud-flowering' bracts, abaxial side (D), adaxial side (F); |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/test/inside_spleen/train_2098.jpg | What is present ? | traumatic rupture |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2769442_fig-003_49513.jpg | Present a compact description of the photo’s key features. | T2-weighted MR images. Signal-intensity changes of the periventricular white matter with involvement of the frontal trigones. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/val/inside_oral/train_1422.jpg | What does this image show? | large ulcer on right cord with hyperemia case of leukemia with candida infection |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_46746.jpg | Create a compact narrative representing the image presented | Intravenous lines can appear in unusual locations. This patient had a pacemaker wire placed via the left subclavian vein. The wire follows an unusual course via a left-sided superior vena cava. Anatomical vascular variants should be considered when ever an IV line follows an unfamiliar path. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4579661_Fig2_426061.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision |
PPRV-del-L requires helper cell line. VDS or VDS-L cells were infected with PPRV-GFP or PPRV-del-L at moi = 0.01 and incubated for 48 h. Cells were fixed and stained with mouse anti-V5 tag and AlexaFluor 568-conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG. Nuclei were stained with DAPI. Confocal images were taken by sequential scanni... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4283546_F5_348379.jpg | Narrate the contents of the image with precision | Whole brain voxel-by-voxel comparison between relative cerebral blood flow and relative 18F-FDG-PET activity reconstructed with Dixon (A) and Dixon+bone (B) μ-maps. Areas with greater relative perfusion are shown in red while areas with greater relative glucose uptake are shown in blue. Statistical differences are set ... |
splits/subfolder_2/PMC2809363_fig5_55277.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you |
Morphological aspects of primary cultures of myoblasts isolated from soleus and EDL muscles. Untreated myoblasts (control) or myoblasts treated at day 4 with either anti-TGFβ1 or anti-TβRI antibody were cultured as described in the Materials and Methods Section. Observations were performed at the indicated days after... |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC3048498_F5_88952.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | The effect of 3,4-DHP on the surface localized JIM11 epitope in banana somatic embryos. (a) and (b) Control embryos (arrows point to the regularly organized epidermis covered by ECM with strong JIM11 fluorescence. (c) and (d) Five-week-old embryos maintained on RD1 medium supplemented with 3,4-DHP. Arrowheads indicate ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3156798_f2_105314.jpg | Offer a thorough analysis of the image | Lens, optic disc, and retina photos of individuals. In the figure, A indicates individual V:2; B indicates individual V:4; C indicates individual VI:7; D indicates individual VII:3; E indicates individual VII:5; F indicates individual VII:7; G indicates individual VIII:3; H indicates individual VIII:5; I indicates indi... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4700626_Fig3_459144.jpg | Walk through the important details of the image | MR imaging of the NPC patient at 3 months after treatment. T1-weighted axial MR image of the nasopharynx a without contrast, b with contrast, and c T2-weighted axial MR image of the nasopharynx show edema signal of the nasopharyngeal mucosa but no mass. T1-weighted axial MR image d with contrast of previous occipital l... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3622364_fig12_197855.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details | Immunofluorescence of contractile protein α-actin in rat aortic smooth muscle cells on day 4 after seeding on a microscopic glass coverslip (glass), on pristine LDPE (pristine), on LDPE irradiated with plasma (plasma), on LDPE irradiated with Ar+ plasma and grafted with glycine (Gly), on polyethylene glycol (PEG), on b... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_21480.jpg | Provide a brief description of the given image. | A barium contrast study shows dilatation of the stomach and the proximal duodenum, and occlusion of the third part of the duodenum by the SMA (white arrow). |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_18332.jpg | Relay a brief, clear account of the picture shown. | Repeat chest X-ray. Repeat chest X-ray showed rapid and significant worsening of the left upper lobe lesion. |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4274671_fig1_346221.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | 25-year-old male with recurrent headache. Face profile of patient (a). Opacification of bilateral maxillary sinuses (arrow) on plain radiograph (b) with loss of pneumatisation (arrow) on 3D CT reconstruction paranasal sinuses (c). Cleft like bilateral maxillary sinuses (arrow) and absent uncinate process (arrowhead) an... |
ImageCLEFmed-MEDVQA-GI-2023-Development-Dataset/images/clb0kvxuw8zsk074ygc1iadn2.jpg | What type of procedure is the image taken from? | Gastroscopy |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train_unlabel/train_1824.jpg | Is nodule present? | no |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4620493_f1_437391.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | von Kossa staining of human kidney tissues.Kidney tissues were processed for von Kossa staining as described in Methods. Positive staining was based on the observation of black precipitates under optical microscopy (black arrows). Tissues in (A,B) consist of healthy controls; (C,D) correspond to patients with end-stage... |
splits/subfolder_5/PMC2936386_F2_73157.jpg | Break down the elements of the image in a detailed manner | Topography of CD68-positive cells and expression of VEGF and MMP12. Case 1 and Case 2 showed distinct vascular patterns, but in both cases OGCs preferentially appeared in hypervascular stroma. Marked expression of VEGF and MMP12 was evident. A: Distribution of blood vessels marked with CD31 in Case 1. B, C: CD68-positi... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC2945024_F1_74491.jpg | Summarize the visual content of the image. | Voxel placement in the different brain regions. The hippocampus (a, b), thalamus (c, d), posterior gyrus (e), and left sensorimotor (f) (red) after functional magnetic resonance imaging during finger-tapping tasks. |
data_PathVQA/pathvqa_maml/t0/train/inside_uterus/train_1849.jpg | What is present? | female reproductive |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3980618_cancers-06-00067-f005_279953.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Three-dimensional growth of MDA-MB-231 cells 48 h after treatment with placebo (control), 100 nM 1,25D-d6, 500 nM etoposide, and 100 nM 1,25D-d6 plus 500 nM etoposide. The values represent means ± SD from three independent determinations. a = p< 0.05 vs. control; b = p < 0.001 vs. control; c = p < 0.01 vs. etoposide. |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3157370_pone-0023298-g002_105364.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | The similar results of t-test and f-test on real data.(a) t-test between left DLPFC stimulation vs. vertex stimulation (control condition): The t-map is overlaid upon the averaged MRI of all subjects in standard MNI space (published with permission from Ko et al. [9]). (b) f-test of all three stimulation condition (lef... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4177175_Fig6_322943.jpg | Examine the image closely and share its details |
Histochemical staining of GUS enzyme activity in transgenic banana
in vitro
plantlets harbouring an ihpRNA vector. GUS staining of a pseudostem cross-section, leaf piece and root from in vitro plantlets regenerated after transformation of a stable GUS expressing (pFAJ3000 transformed) ECS with the empty control clo... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC2955352_F0001_76026.jpg | Give an elaborate explanation of the image you see | Mycobacterial infection involving a lymph node involved with SLL/CLL. A&B. In a background of lymphoma, the FNA showed histocytes (a. arrow) and granulomas b) with the negative image of mycobacteria on DQ stained smears (A. DQ, ×400; B. DQ, ×600). c) An AFB stain performed was positive for acid fast bacilli (AFB, ×400) |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC3797311_f1-etm-06-04-0925_237893.jpg | Explain the various aspects of the image before you | (A and B) Pre-surgery T1- and T2-weighted images show an approximate 2.0×1.4 cm region of abnormal signal in the right anterior and medial temporal lobe (long T1 and T2 weighted signal). (C) T2-weighted and FLAIR images showed a reduced hippocampal volume with relatively increased signal on the right side and slightly ... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC4624964_pone.0140407.g006_438547.jpg | Clarify the contents of the displayed image with great detail | Droplet formation on basidiospores of Suillus brevipes in the ESEM at 101% RH.(A-D) Spores are orientated with adaxial surface facing away from surface of the specimen stub, allowing observation of droplets growing from this hygroscopic region of the spore. Note merger of droplets in second and third panels. Scale = 5 ... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_59904.jpg | Render a clear and concise summary of the photo. | A posterior/anterior radiograph of the right wrist with navicular view, demonstrating a nondisplaced fracture of the proximal pole of the scaphoid, taken approximately 4 weeks after injury. |
splits/sfolder_2/PMC3850904_pone-0076963-g008_248602.jpg | Write an exhaustive depiction of the given image | Simulated microgravity maintains the expression of early developmental markers in hOPCs.Cultures of hOPCs were treated during 24(A) Microphotographs showing Olig2 and Sox2 positive cells in control and 0G treated cultures. Scale bar = 50 µm. (B) The percentage of positive cells in each experimental condition was analyz... |
splits/subfolder_4/PMC3904075_F2_261808.jpg | Characterize the image using a well-detailed description | VSD-activity and local active information storage (LAIS) maps. VSD activity averaged over stimulation epochs and time after stimulus onset after the initial transient (0.2–1 s) (left column). LAIS map immediately after stimulus onset—negative values (blue) indicate surprise of the system (middle column). Time-average L... |
splits/subfolder_3/PMC4280551_fig2s1_347678.jpg | Illustrate the image through a descriptive explanation | PET SUV changes during unconsciousness.(A) Group wise (n = 10) Dexmedetomidine-induced unconsciousness vs baseline changes in SUV (PET) displayed on the MNI152 standard volume highlighting that only SUV decreases were notable during unconsciousness. (B) Group wise (n = 10) baseline and dexmedetomidine-induced changes i... |
roco-dataset/data/train/radiology/images/ROCO_01182.jpg | Share a concise interpretation of the image provided. | TDM objectivant une tumeur de la loge parotidienne |
splits/sfolder_1/PMC2494991_F6_26232.jpg | Provide a detailed description of the given image | siRNA-mediated CK2β silencing does not affect nuclear RNP export. A549 cells were transfected with either control or CK2β siRNA for 48 h, inoculated with virus at an MOI of 1, and incubated for an additional 6 h or 8 h. The RNP complexes and CK2β protein were stained with a goat anti-NP antibody (red) and an anti-CK2β ... |
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